CN117121761A - Organic mushroom high-yield formula - Google Patents
Organic mushroom high-yield formula Download PDFInfo
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- CN117121761A CN117121761A CN202311112190.1A CN202311112190A CN117121761A CN 117121761 A CN117121761 A CN 117121761A CN 202311112190 A CN202311112190 A CN 202311112190A CN 117121761 A CN117121761 A CN 117121761A
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- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000020238 sunflower seed Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000274906 Quercus alba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009137 Quercus alba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 240000000599 Lentinula edodes Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000001715 Lentinula edodes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 241000218691 Cupressaceae Species 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 244000274847 Betula papyrifera Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000009113 Betula papyrifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000009109 Betula pendula Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000010928 Betula populifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000002992 Betula pubescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001480057 Quercus salicina Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000565391 Fraxinus mandshurica Species 0.000 claims description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000301850 Cupressus sempervirens Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 10
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013348 organic food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
- A01G18/20—Culture media, e.g. compost
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G18/00—Cultivation of mushrooms
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of organic mushroom planting, in particular to a high-yield organic mushroom formula which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-22 parts of wood dust, 15-22 parts of cotton seed hulls, 15-22 parts of bagasse, 50-62 parts of corncob, 8-15 parts of peanut hulls, 8-15 parts of sunflower seed hulls, 10-18 parts of organic rice bran and 4-7 parts of adjusting additives, wherein the wood dust consists of the following components in parts by weight: pine wood chips, fir wood chips, cypress wood chips, white oak wood chips, birch wood chips, and water yeast Liu Muxie. According to the invention, wood sawdust and cotton seed hulls are mixed to serve as a culture medium material, so that the culture medium material is soft and elastic, bagasse is mixed to enable sugar to be mixed into the culture medium material more uniformly, and various elements such as peanut hulls, sunflower seed hulls, organic rice bran, corn flour, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium are supplemented, so that the fungus bags are moisturized by adopting a planting mode of soil covering and alternate dry and wet management, and the fullness of the mushrooms after planting is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic mushroom planting, in particular to a high-yield organic mushroom formula.
Background
The whole production process of the organic mushrooms is required to be carried out according to the production mode of organic agriculture, namely the production technical standard of organic foods is required to be strictly complied with in the whole production process, namely chemical substances artificially synthesized by chemical fertilizers, pesticides, growth regulators and the like are not used in the production process, genetic engineering technology and products are not used, and meanwhile, the quality control and inspection of the whole process of an independent organic food certification mechanism are required, so that the yield of the organic mushrooms can be improved by a high-yield formula, and the planting cost is reduced.
The Chinese patent discloses a high-yield formula of organic mushrooms, (bulletin No. CN 108849246A), the technology ensures the fruiting yield of mushroom sticks through improvement and perfection of ingredients, and meanwhile, the quality of fresh mushrooms reaches the standard of organic products. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a high-yield formulation of organic mushrooms to solve the problems presented in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-yield formula of organic mushrooms, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an organic mushroom high-yield formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 to 22 parts of wood dust, 15 to 22 parts of cotton seed hulls, 15 to 22 parts of bagasse, 50 to 62 parts of corncob, 8 to 15 parts of peanut hulls, 8 to 15 parts of sunflower seed hulls, 10 to 18 parts of organic rice bran and 4 to 7 parts of regulating additives.
As a further scheme of the invention: the wood chips consist of the following components in parts by weight: pine wood chips, fir wood chips, cypress wood chips, oak wood chips, white birch wood chips and water yeast Liu Muxie, wherein the weight ratio of the pine wood chips to the fir wood chips to the cypress wood chips to the oak wood chips is 5:5:4:8:6:7, and the wood chips are all made of natural wild wood.
As still further aspects of the invention: the adjusting additive consists of the following components in parts by weight: corn flour, lime powder, natural gypsum powder and oil cake compost produced material powder with the weight ratio of 3:1.5:1.5:2.7.
As still further aspects of the invention: a preparation method of a high-yield organic lentinus edodes formula comprises the following steps:
s1, taking out wood dust, cotton seed hulls, bagasse, corncobs, peanut hulls, sunflower seed hulls and organic rice bran according to parts by weight, and performing screening and dust removal on the materials;
s2, stirring wood chips, cotton seed hulls, bagasse, corncobs, peanut hulls, sunflower seed hulls and organic rice chaff, and standing for 6-8 hours after uniform stirring;
s3, adding an adjusting additive to stir, and standing for 24-36 h after stirring uniformly;
s4, filling the materials in the S3 into a mushroom planting bag, planting mushroom strains into the mushroom planting bag, and carrying out mushroom cultivation;
s5, covering soil on the mushroom planting bag, covering the straw and wetting, removing surface soil after 7-10 days, thinning the straw covered by the upper cover, spraying heavy water once, carrying out dry-wet alternate management, spraying heavy water once again when a great number of mushroom buds occur, turning over a mushroom barrel after the mushroom is picked once, covering the soil for 7-10 days again, spraying enough water after 3 days, removing the surface soil, and carrying out secondary picking.
As still further aspects of the invention: the preparation steps of the wood chips are as follows:
s021, taking out pine, fir, cypress, white oak, white birch and water yeast Liu Mukuai according to parts by weight, cleaning wood blocks, and removing soil outside the wood blocks;
s022, moving the wood block in the S021 to a storage rack, and humidifying the wood block to enable the humidity of the wood block to be 25-30%;
s023, taking out pine, fir and cypress, crushing, wherein the particle size is 2-3 mm, taking out Quercus salicina, white birch and fraxinus mandshurica, crushing, and the particle size is 1-1.5 mm;
s024, mixing the wood chips in S022, and storing the obtained wood chips for standby, and sterilizing the wood chips by ozone.
As still further aspects of the invention: the preparation steps of the regulating additive are as follows:
s041, taking out corn flour, lime powder, natural gypsum powder and oil cake compost product powder according to parts by weight, and mixing the above materials;
s042, introducing the mixed materials into grinding equipment for grinding, and taking out the materials for storage for later use after grinding.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the high-yield organic mushroom formula, wood chips and cotton seed hulls are mixed to serve as a culture base material, so that the culture base material is soft and elastic, mushroom hypha growth is facilitated, bagasse is mixed to play a role in reutilization of waste residues, compared with sugar adding, cost is saved, sugar is more uniformly mixed into the culture base material, uniformity of mushroom growth is improved, corncobs are also called corn bones, the corn cobs contain crude proteins, crude fats, crude fibers and soluble carbohydrates, calcium and phosphorus are also contained, nutrient elements in the culture base material are increased, and through various elements such as peanut hulls, sunflower seed hulls, organic rice bran, corn flour, supplemental nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, the use of chemical fertilizers or additives is reduced, subsequent nutrition supplement is not needed, the edible health degree of organic mushrooms is improved, and meanwhile, the effects of sterilizing and disinfecting fungus bags are achieved through lime powder and natural gypsum powder are achieved;
2. the fungus bags are moisturized by adopting a planting mode of soil covering and dry-wet alternate management, so that the plumpness of the planted mushrooms is improved, the water content of the mushrooms is increased, and the taste of the mushrooms is improved.
Detailed Description
Example 1
An organic mushroom high-yield formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of wood dust, 15 parts of cotton seed hulls, 15 parts of bagasse, 50 parts of corncob, 8 parts of peanut hulls, 8 parts of sunflower seed hulls, 10 parts of organic rice bran and 4 parts of regulating additive.
Example two
An organic mushroom high-yield formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15 parts of wood dust, 15 parts of cotton seed hulls, 15 parts of bagasse, 50 parts of corncob, 15 parts of peanut hulls, 15 parts of sunflower seed hulls, 18 parts of organic rice bran and 7 parts of regulating additive.
Example III
An organic mushroom high-yield formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 22 parts of wood dust, 22 parts of cotton seed hulls, 22 parts of bagasse, 62 parts of corncob, 8 parts of peanut hulls, 8 parts of sunflower seed hulls, 10 parts of organic rice bran and 4 parts of regulating additive.
Example IV
An organic mushroom high-yield formula comprises the following components in parts by weight: 22 parts of wood dust, 22 parts of cotton seed hulls, 22 parts of bagasse, 62 parts of corncob, 15 parts of peanut hulls, 15 parts of sunflower seed hulls, 18 parts of organic rice bran and 7 parts of regulating additive.
The first, second, third and fourth embodiments further include the following:
a preparation method of a high-yield organic lentinus edodes formula comprises the following steps:
s1, taking out wood dust, cotton seed hulls, bagasse, corncobs, peanut hulls, sunflower seed hulls and organic rice bran according to parts by weight, and performing screening and dust removal on the materials;
s2, stirring wood chips, cotton seed hulls, bagasse, corncobs, peanut hulls, sunflower seed hulls and organic rice chaff, and standing for 6-8 hours after uniform stirring;
s3, adding the regulating additive and the rest nutrient water, stirring uniformly, and standing for 24-36 h;
s4, filling the materials in the S3 into a mushroom planting bag, planting mushroom strains into the mushroom planting bag, and carrying out mushroom cultivation;
s5, covering soil on the mushroom planting bag, covering the straw and wetting, removing surface soil after 7-10 days, thinning the straw covered by the upper cover, spraying heavy water once, carrying out dry-wet alternate management, spraying heavy water once again when a great number of mushroom buds occur, turning over a mushroom barrel after the mushroom is picked once, covering the soil for 7-10 days again, spraying enough water after 3 days, removing the surface soil, and carrying out secondary picking.
The wood chips consist of the following components in parts by weight: pine wood chip, fir wood chip, cypress wood chip, quercus salicina wood chip, white birch wood chip and water yeast Liu Muxie, wherein the weight ratio of the pine wood chip to the fir wood chip to the cypress wood chip is 5:5:4:8:6:7, the wood chips are all made of natural wild wood, and the preparation steps of the wood chips are as follows:
s021, taking out pine, fir, cypress, white oak, white birch and water yeast Liu Mukuai according to parts by weight, cleaning wood blocks, and removing soil outside the wood blocks;
s022, moving the wood block in the S021 to a storage rack, and humidifying the wood block to enable the humidity of the wood block to be 25-30%;
s023, taking out pine, fir and cypress, crushing, wherein the particle size is 2-3 mm, taking out Quercus salicina, white birch and fraxinus mandshurica, crushing, and the particle size is 1-1.5 mm;
s024, mixing the wood chips in S022, and storing the obtained wood chips for standby, and sterilizing the wood chips by ozone.
The adjusting additive consists of the following components in parts by weight: corn flour, lime powder, natural gypsum powder and oil cake compost produced material powder with the weight ratio of 3:1.5:1.5:2.7, and the preparation steps of the regulating additive are as follows:
s041, taking out corn flour, lime powder, natural gypsum powder and oil cake compost product powder according to parts by weight, and mixing the above materials;
s042, introducing the mixed materials into grinding equipment for grinding, and taking out the materials for storage for later use after grinding.
The mushrooms planted by the high-yield organic mushroom formulation of the invention are taken as an embodiment I, an embodiment II, an embodiment III and an embodiment IV, and one high-yield organic mushroom formulation (publication date: 2018-11-23, publication number: CN 108849246A) of a patent net is selected as a comparative example I;
the high-yield formulation of Lentinus edodes of 50 groups of examples I, II, III, IV and comparative example I was selected, 10 groups of each of the examples I, II, III, IV and comparative example I were selected, 1.7kg of the culture medium and 5g of the strain of the same number of Lentinus edodes high-yield formulations were selected for each group of Lentinus edodes high-yield formulation to be planted in the required environment, the yield was calculated by weighing the planted Lentinus edodes, and the average value of the sum of the weights of 10 groups of Lentinus edodes was used as the yield parameter, and the specific contents are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 comparison table of shiitake yield
| Yield/kg | |
| Example 1 | 2.4 |
| Example two | 2.5 |
| Example III | 2.2 |
| Example IV | 2.4 |
| Comparative example one | 1.8 |
As can be seen from table 1: the yields in the first, second, third and fourth embodiments are higher than those in the first comparative example, so that the yield of the mushrooms planted by the organic mushroom high-yield formulation of the present invention is higher, and the organic mushroom high-yield formulation of the present invention is superior to that of the first comparative example.
5 parts of fresh mushrooms planted in the high-yield mushroom formulas of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment and the first comparison example are selected as a reference object I, 5 parts of cooked mushrooms planted in the high-yield mushroom formulas of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment and the first comparison example are selected as a reference object II, the color, the taste and the water content in the mushrooms are judged in a grading mode, the color, the taste and the water content are graded according to the reference object I, the taste is graded according to the reference object II, the grading score is an integer between 1 and 10, 30 persons are randomly selected on the road as grading persons, and the average value of the total grading sum of the grading persons is used as a reference grading, and the specific content is shown in the table 2.
Table 2 shiitake mushroom score table
As can be seen from table 2: the color scores in the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment and the fourth embodiment are higher than those in the first comparative embodiment, and it is known that the fungus bags are moisturized by adopting a planting mode of alternately managing soil covering and dry and wet, so that the plumpness of the mushrooms after planting is improved.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The high-yield organic mushroom formula is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 15 to 22 parts of wood dust, 15 to 22 parts of cotton seed hulls, 15 to 22 parts of bagasse, 50 to 62 parts of corncob, 8 to 15 parts of peanut hulls, 8 to 15 parts of sunflower seed hulls, 10 to 18 parts of organic rice bran and 4 to 7 parts of regulating additives.
2. The high-yield organic lentinus edodes formulation according to claim 1, wherein the wood chips consist of the following components in parts by weight: pine wood chips, fir wood chips, cypress wood chips, oak wood chips, white birch wood chips and water yeast Liu Muxie, wherein the weight ratio of the pine wood chips to the fir wood chips to the cypress wood chips to the oak wood chips is 5:5:4:8:6:7, and the wood chips are all made of natural wild wood.
3. The high-yield organic lentinula edodes formulation according to claim 1, wherein the regulating additive consists of the following components in parts by weight: corn flour, lime powder, natural gypsum powder and oil cake compost produced material powder with the weight ratio of 3:1.5:1.5:2.7.
4. An organic lentinula edodes high-yield formulation according to claim 1, characterized in that the preparation method of the organic lentinula edodes high-yield formulation comprises the following steps:
s1, taking out wood dust, cotton seed hulls, bagasse, corncobs, peanut hulls, sunflower seed hulls and organic rice bran according to parts by weight, and performing screening and dust removal on the materials;
s2, stirring wood chips, cotton seed hulls, bagasse, corncobs, peanut hulls, sunflower seed hulls and organic rice chaff, and standing for 6-8 hours after uniform stirring;
s3, adding an adjusting additive to stir, and standing for 24-36 h after stirring uniformly;
s4, filling the materials in the S3 into a mushroom planting bag, planting mushroom strains into the mushroom planting bag, and carrying out mushroom cultivation;
s5, covering soil on the mushroom planting bag, covering the straw and wetting, removing surface soil after 7-10 days, thinning the straw covered by the upper cover, spraying heavy water once, carrying out dry-wet alternate management, spraying heavy water once again when a great number of mushroom buds occur, turning over a mushroom barrel after the mushroom is picked once, covering the soil for 7-10 days again, spraying enough water after 3 days, removing the surface soil, and carrying out secondary picking.
5. The high-yield organic lentinula edodes formulation according to claim 2, wherein the wood chips are prepared by the following steps:
s021, taking out pine, fir, cypress, white oak, white birch and water yeast Liu Mukuai according to parts by weight, cleaning wood blocks, and removing soil outside the wood blocks;
s022, moving the wood block in the S021 to a storage rack, and humidifying the wood block to enable the humidity of the wood block to be 25-30%;
s023, taking out pine, fir and cypress, crushing, wherein the particle size is 2-3 mm, taking out Quercus salicina, white birch and fraxinus mandshurica, crushing, and the particle size is 1-1.5 mm;
s024, mixing the wood chips in S022, and storing the obtained wood chips for standby, and sterilizing the wood chips by ozone.
6. An organic lentinula edodes high yield formulation according to claim 4, wherein the preparation of the regulating additive comprises the steps of:
s041, taking out corn flour, lime powder, natural gypsum powder and oil cake compost product powder according to parts by weight, and mixing the above materials;
s042, introducing the mixed materials into grinding equipment for grinding, and taking out the materials for storage for later use after grinding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311112190.1A CN117121761A (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Organic mushroom high-yield formula |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311112190.1A CN117121761A (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Organic mushroom high-yield formula |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117121761A true CN117121761A (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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| CN202311112190.1A Pending CN117121761A (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Organic mushroom high-yield formula |
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