CN117116560A

CN117116560A - Bundle strander for copper conductor processing

Info

Publication number: CN117116560A
Application number: CN202311182498.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭丽俊; 边东林; 赵孝宗
Original assignee: Anhui Xinhai Gaodao New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xinhai Gaodao New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-14
Filing date: 2023-09-14
Publication date: 2023-11-24

Abstract

The invention relates to a beam winch for copper conductor processing, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly provided with a beam winch body and a conveying mechanism respectively, an installation pipe is fixedly connected below the input end of the beam winch body, the top of the installation pipe is fixedly provided with a wire collecting barrel and a wire collecting plate respectively, the outer side of the conveying mechanism is in transmission connection with a wire roller, and a wire guiding mechanism is arranged between the wire roller and the beam winch body; the lead wire mechanism comprises a mounting box, a wire guide plate is arranged on the upper side of the mounting box, a plurality of wire grooves are formed in the inner side of the wire guide plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the mounting box, and arc-shaped plates are arranged on the inner sides of the wire grooves. This beam winch is used in copper conductor processing can realize the tensioning force unified regulation to many pencil, also can realize adjusting the tensioning force of single pencil to be convenient for adjust its tensioning force alone to the pencil of different materials, improved the convenience of use.

Description

Bundle strander for copper conductor processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of copper conductor processing, in particular to a beam winch for copper conductor processing.

Background

The stranding machine is a stranding device applied to the wire harness industry, and is used for rotationally combining two or more cables with the same wire diameter into twisted pairs or multiple twisted pairs through constant tension, wherein the wire harness is strained and then stranded before stranding.

Through retrieval, the patent number CN115995315A in the prior art discloses a copper conductor processing stranding machine, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the left side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a mounting plate, the left side surface of the mounting plate is provided with a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is coaxially connected with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with a main transmission gear, the right side surface of the main transmission gear is provided with a supporting pipe, and the surfaces of the upper side and the lower side of the supporting pipe are respectively provided with a supporting frame; through the mounting plate structure that bottom plate top left side was equipped with, through placing the copper wire pencil in advance in the surface of pencil dish, drive the support frame of stay tube and rotate at the uniform velocity through starting servo motor for main drive gear drives the transmission shaft on the pinion and rotates, makes the support frame can carry out at the uniform velocity rotation when carrying out at the uniform velocity rotatory, makes the pencil carry out wire drawing process after evenly stranded wire and through the drawing drum.

However, because the wire harness strander has a plurality of wire harnesses in the wire harness carrying out process, the required tensioning force of the wire harnesses of different materials in the winding and unwinding process is different, the device can only uniformly adjust the tensioning force of the wire harnesses when in actual use, but cannot independently adjust the tensioning force of the wire harnesses of different materials, thereby causing inconvenience for use and influencing the processing efficiency and the quality of the stranded wire harnesses.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the stranding machine for processing the copper conductor, which has the advantages of being convenient to adjust and tension, and the like, and solves the problems that the conventional stranding machine for processing the copper conductor can only uniformly adjust the tension of a plurality of wire harnesses when in actual use, but cannot independently adjust the tension of the wire harnesses with different materials, and is inconvenient to use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a copper conductor processing is with restrainting hank machine, includes the base, the top of base is fixed mounting respectively and is restrainted hank machine body and conveying mechanism, the input below fixedly connected with installation tube of restrainting hank machine body, the top of installation tube is fixed mounting respectively and is had a line concentration section of thick bamboo and line concentration board, conveying mechanism's outside transmission is connected with the wire roller, be provided with wire guide mechanism between wire roller and the hank machine body;

the lead wire mechanism comprises a mounting box, a wire guide plate is arranged on the upper side of the mounting box, a plurality of wire guide grooves are formed in the inner side of the wire guide plate, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the mounting box, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the inner side of each wire guide groove, and an adjusting component is arranged on the outer side of each arc-shaped plate;

the lifting mechanism comprises a driving motor, a main gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a slave gear is meshed with the outer side of the main gear, a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the slave gear, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting shaft, a nut is connected to the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded manner, a shaft rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nut, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft rod, and a wire guide plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting block;

the adjusting component comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is inserted into the lower side of the wire guide groove, the bottom of the arc-shaped plate is connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft through a bearing, a stud is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating shaft, and the stud is connected to the inner side of the wire guide plate in a threaded manner.

Further, the upper and lower both sides of beam winch body input all fixedly connected with connecting rod, two the outside of connecting rod is all rotated and is connected with the wire wheel, two the wire wheel corresponds each other, and is located between line concentration section of thick bamboo and the beam winch body.

Further, the mounting box is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the conveying mechanism, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the mounting box.

Further, the master gear, the slave gear, the connecting shaft, the screw rod and the nut are all located in the mounting box, and the lower end of the connecting shaft is connected with the inside of the mounting box through a bearing.

Further, the outside fixedly connected with slider of axostylus axostyle, the spout with slider looks adaptation has been seted up to the inside of installation case, slider sliding connection is to the inboard of spout.

Further, the arc plate is matched with the inner wall of the wire groove, and the arc plate is made of elastic materials.

Further, the lower end of the stud extends to the outside of the wire guide plate, and the lower end of the stud is fixedly connected with a knob.

Further, the lower extreme fixedly connected with movable rod of arc, the movable rod is pegged graft in the inside of wire guide, the lower extreme fixedly connected with stopper of movable rod.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with clamping ring of wire guide plate, the movable rod runs through in the inboard of clamping ring.

Further, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the movable rod, and two ends of the spring are respectively abutted against the compression ring and the limiting block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a beam winch for copper conductor processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

this beam winch is used in copper conductor processing drives master gear and from gear drive through starting driving motor to drive the connecting axle and rotate, and drive the lead screw and rotate, the lead screw then can drive nut reciprocates, drive axostylus axostyle and connecting block simultaneously and reciprocate, thereby drive the wire guide plate and reciprocate, from this, adjust in unison the tensioning force of many pencil, in addition, through the knob of rotating the metallic channel below, drive the double-screw bolt and rotate, the double-screw bolt is along with the displacement, and promote the arc through the pivot and remove, thereby drive the pencil of this metallic channel and reciprocate, from this to carry out tensioning force regulation to individual pencil, can realize adjusting the tensioning force of many pencil unifying, also can realize adjusting the tensioning force of single pencil, thereby be convenient for carry out independent regulation to its tensioning force to the pencil of different materials, the convenience of using has been improved, machining efficiency has been improved, and high practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a beam wringer for copper conductor processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view showing the structure of a conveying mechanism of a beam wringer for copper conductor processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A of a beam cutter for copper conductor processing according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing shown in fig. 2B.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a stranding machine body; 3. a conveying mechanism; 4. installing a pipe; 5. a wire collecting cylinder; 6. a line concentration board; 7. a wire roller; 8. a mounting box; 9. a wire guide plate; 10. a driving motor; 11. a main gear; 12. a slave gear; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a screw rod; 15. a nut; 16. a shaft lever; 17. a connecting block; 18. a wire groove; 19. an arc-shaped plate; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a stud; 22. a knob; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a wire guide wheel; 25. a slide block; 26. a chute; 27. a moving rod; 28. a limiting block; 29. a compression ring; 30. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a beam winch for copper conductor processing includes a base 1, a beam winch body 2 and a conveying mechanism 3 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the base 1, an installation pipe 4 is fixedly connected below an input end of the beam winch body 2, a wire collecting barrel 5 and a wire collecting plate 6 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the installation pipe 4, and a wire roller 7 is connected to the outer side of the conveying mechanism 3 in a transmission manner.

In the actual processing, the number of the conveying mechanisms 3 is plural to convey a plurality of wire harnesses.

It should be noted that, the upper and lower both sides of the input end of the stranding machine body 2 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 23, the outer sides of the two connecting rods 23 are rotationally connected with wire guide wheels 24, the two wire guide wheels 24 correspond to each other and are positioned between the wire collecting cylinder 5 and the stranding machine body 2, and the wire harness is conveniently guided by the two wire guide wheels 24, so that the conveying stability is improved.

In this embodiment, be provided with wire guide mechanism between wire roller 7 and the beam winch body 2, wire guide mechanism includes mounting box 8, and mounting box 8 fixed mounting is to the outside of conveying mechanism 3, and the upside of mounting box 8 is provided with wire guide plate 9, and a plurality of wire grooves 18 have been seted up to the inboard of wire guide plate 9, and the inboard of every wire groove 18 all is provided with arc 19, and arc 19 and the inner wall looks adaptation of wire groove 18, arc 19 are made by elastic material.

In this embodiment, the inside of the installation box 8 is provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the installation box 8, a main gear 11 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 10, a slave gear 12 is meshed on the outer side of the main gear 11, a connecting shaft 13 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the slave gear 12, a screw rod 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting shaft 13, a nut 15 is connected to the outer side of the screw rod 14 in a threaded manner, a shaft lever 16 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nut 15, a connecting block 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft lever 16, and a wire guide plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting block 17.

It will be appreciated that the plurality of wire harnesses pass through each of the wire grooves 18 of the wire guide plate 9 while being conveyed, and the height of the wire guide plate 9 is conveniently adjusted by the lifting mechanism provided, thereby facilitating adjustment of the tension of the wire harnesses.

The main gear 11, the sub gear 12, the connecting shaft 13, the screw 14, and the nut 15 are all located inside the mounting box 8, and the lower end of the connecting shaft 13 is connected to the inside of the mounting box 8 through a bearing.

It is to be added that the outside fixedly connected with slider 25 of axostylus axostyle 16, the spout 26 with slider 25 looks adaptation has been seted up to the inside of install bin 8, slider 25 sliding connection is to the inboard of spout 26, is convenient for the axostylus axostyle 16 to stabilize the reciprocates through the cooperation of slider 25 and spout 26, has made things convenient for the regulation.

In this embodiment, an adjusting component is disposed on the outer side of the arc plate 19, the adjusting component includes a rotating shaft 20, the rotating shaft 20 is inserted into the lower side of the wire groove 18, the bottom of the arc plate 19 is connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft 20 through a bearing, a stud 21 is fixedly connected with the inside of the rotating shaft 20, the stud 21 is connected to the inner side of the wire guide plate 9 in a threaded manner, a threaded hole adapted to the stud 21 is formed in the wire guide plate 9, the lower end of the stud 21 extends to the outer side of the wire guide plate 9, and a knob 22 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the stud 21.

It is to be added that the lower extreme fixedly connected with movable rod 27 of arc 19, movable rod 27 peg graft in the inside of wire guide plate 9, the lower extreme fixedly connected with stopper 28 of movable rod 27, wherein, the inside fixedly connected with clamping ring 29 of wire guide plate 9, movable rod 27 runs through in clamping ring 29's inboard, cup jointed spring 30 on the outer wall of movable rod 27, spring 30's both ends respectively with clamping ring 29 and stopper 28 looks butt, through clamping ring 29 and stopper 28's cooperation, can compress tightly spring 30 when movable rod 27 removes, spring 30 provides the support for arc 19, the stability of structure has been improved.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the wire harness winding machine is used, wire harnesses wound on a plurality of wire rollers 7 sequentially pass through a wire guide plate 9, a wire guide plate 6, a wire guide cylinder 5 and a wire guide wheel 24 and enter a wire harness twisting machine body 2, wherein each wire harness corresponds to one wire guide groove 18 in the wire guide plate 9, a driving motor 10 is started to drive a main gear 11 and a slave gear 12 to drive a connecting shaft 13 to rotate and drive a screw rod 14 to rotate, the screw rod 14 can drive a nut 15 to move up and down and simultaneously drive a shaft rod 16 and a connecting block 17 to move up and down, the wire guide plate 9 is driven to move up and down, the tensioning force of the wire harnesses is uniformly adjusted, in addition, a knob 22 below the wire guide groove 18 is rotated to drive a stud 21 to rotate, the stud 21 is driven to move along with the arc plate 19 is driven to move through a rotating shaft 20, and the wire harness in the wire guide groove 18 is driven to move up and down, and the tensioning force of the wire harness of the single wire harness is adjusted.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode disclosed in the embodiment are all common mechanical modes, so long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, in addition, the electrical elements appearing in the text are electrically connected with the main controller and the power supply, the main controller is conventional known equipment, and the existing disclosed power connection technology, so that the specific structural composition and the working principle of the device are not repeated in the text.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a copper conductor processing is with restrainting hank machine, includes base (1), the top of base (1) is fixed mounting respectively has restrainting hank machine body (2) and conveying mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the wire winding machine comprises a wire winding machine body (2), a wire winding barrel (5) and a wire winding plate (6) are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting pipe (4), a wire roller (7) is connected to the outer side of the conveying mechanism (3) in a transmission manner, and a wire guiding mechanism is arranged between the wire roller (7) and the wire winding machine body (2);

the lead mechanism comprises a mounting box (8), a wire guide plate (9) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting box (8), a plurality of wire guide grooves (18) are formed in the inner side of the wire guide plate (9), a lifting mechanism is arranged in the mounting box (8), arc plates (19) are arranged on the inner side of each wire guide groove (18), and an adjusting component is arranged on the outer side of each arc plate (19);

the lifting mechanism comprises a driving motor (10), a main gear (11) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (10), a slave gear (12) is meshed with the outer side of the main gear (11), a connecting shaft (13) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the slave gear (12), a screw rod (14) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting shaft (13), a nut (15) is connected to the outer side of the screw rod (14) in a threaded manner, a shaft lever (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the nut (15), a connecting block (17) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shaft lever (16), and a wire guide plate (9) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting block (17);

the adjusting component comprises a rotating shaft (20), the rotating shaft (20) is inserted into the lower side of the wire guide groove (18), the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (19) is connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft (20) through a bearing, a stud (21) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating shaft (20), and the stud (21) is connected to the inner side of the wire guide plate (9) in a threaded mode.

2. The beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing according to claim 1, wherein: the wire winding machine is characterized in that connecting rods (23) are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the input end of the wire winding machine body (2), wire guide wheels (24) are rotatably connected to the outer sides of the two connecting rods (23), and the two wire guide wheels (24) correspond to each other and are located between the wire collecting barrel (5) and the wire winding machine body (2).

3. The beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting box (8) is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the conveying mechanism (3), and the driving motor (10) is fixedly mounted to the outer side of the mounting box (8).

4. The beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing according to claim 1, wherein: the main gear (11), the auxiliary gear (12), the connecting shaft (13), the screw rod (14) and the nut (15) are all positioned in the installation box (8), and the lower end of the connecting shaft (13) is connected with the inside of the installation box (8) through a bearing.

5. The beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing according to claim 1, wherein: the outside fixedly connected with slider (25) of axostylus axostyle (16), spout (26) with slider (25) looks adaptation have been seted up to the inside of install bin (8), slider (25) sliding connection is to the inboard of spout (26).

6. The beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing according to claim 1, wherein: the arc plate (19) is matched with the inner wall of the wire groove (18), and the arc plate (19) is made of elastic materials.

7. The beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the stud (21) extends to the outside of the wire guide plate (9), and the lower end of the stud (21) is fixedly connected with a knob (22).

8. The beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with movable rod (27) of arc (19), movable rod (27) peg graft in the inside of wire guide plate (9), the lower extreme fixedly connected with stopper (28) of movable rod (27).

9. The beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing according to claim 8, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with clamping ring (29) of wire guide (9), movable rod (27) runs through in the inboard of clamping ring (29).

10. The beam twisting machine for copper conductor processing according to claim 9, wherein: the outer wall of the movable rod (27) is sleeved with a spring (30), and two ends of the spring (30) are respectively abutted against the compression ring (29) and the limiting block (28).