CN117109522A - Sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device - Google Patents

Sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117109522A
CN117109522A CN202311069980.6A CN202311069980A CN117109522A CN 117109522 A CN117109522 A CN 117109522A CN 202311069980 A CN202311069980 A CN 202311069980A CN 117109522 A CN117109522 A CN 117109522A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
water
cleaning
storage tank
hollow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311069980.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117109522B (en
Inventor
卿展晖
王双
杨群兴
陈小武
田振翎
陆婵婵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fourth Geological Brigade Of Guangdong Provincial Geological Bureau Zhanjiang Geological Disaster Emergency Rescue Technology Center Guangdong Province
Guangzhou Mojiang Technology Co ltd
Guangdong Province Geological Environmental Monitoring Station
Original Assignee
Fourth Geological Brigade Of Guangdong Provincial Geological Bureau Zhanjiang Geological Disaster Emergency Rescue Technology Center Guangdong Province
Guangzhou Mojiang Technology Co ltd
Guangdong Province Geological Environmental Monitoring Station
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Fourth Geological Brigade Of Guangdong Provincial Geological Bureau Zhanjiang Geological Disaster Emergency Rescue Technology Center Guangdong Province, Guangzhou Mojiang Technology Co ltd, Guangdong Province Geological Environmental Monitoring Station filed Critical Fourth Geological Brigade Of Guangdong Provincial Geological Bureau Zhanjiang Geological Disaster Emergency Rescue Technology Center Guangdong Province
Priority to CN202311069980.6A priority Critical patent/CN117109522B/en
Priority claimed from CN202311069980.6A external-priority patent/CN117109522B/en
Publication of CN117109522A publication Critical patent/CN117109522A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117109522B publication Critical patent/CN117109522B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/66Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
    • B01D46/68Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
    • B01D46/681Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/4227Manipulating filters or filter elements, e.g. handles or extracting tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • B08B5/023Cleaning travelling work
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C5/00Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/14Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measurement of pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air

Abstract

The invention discloses a sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device, which comprises an upright post, wherein the top of the upright post is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, the bottom of the upright post is fixedly connected with a base, a control box is fixedly connected to the upright post, the control box can collect and transmit water quality probes such as a water level meter, a stay wire type displacement meter and the like, coordinate lofting is carried out on to-be-laid monitoring points by utilizing a total station, point position marking is carried out, a survey drilling machine is used for drilling holes at the marked points, after the holes are formed, the root of each measuring point is supported on bedrock, an intelligent sedimentation meter with an intelligent chip is adopted as a main body, the intelligent sedimentation meter is fixed on a rigid rod of hard rock, the top is embedded with the ground, sedimentation and water level conditions can be effectively measured, water sources can be stored and stored by arranging the liquid storage tank, a first driving shaft can drive a first rack to move upwards by means of a water pump, and the first rack drives a solar panel to rotate while a cleaning pipe and cleaning hair can be driven to rotate.

Description

Sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of integrated monitoring, in particular to a sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device.
Background
Ground subsidence is one of the most important environmental and geological problems in China at present, and underground water over-mining is an important factor causing ground subsidence. The ground subsidence affects the construction and maintenance of various infrastructures, and serious ground subsidence causes different degrees of harm to infrastructures such as water supply and drainage facilities, water supply pipelines, underground railways and the like, thereby bringing adverse effects to industrial and agricultural production and people's life. On the premise of controlling the ground subsidence development, it is very important to establish a ground subsidence and groundwater level monitoring integrated device in order to reasonably utilize groundwater resources.
Ground subsidence monitoring and groundwater monitoring have each seen significant progress in technology and application over the last decades, but there are still some limitations that may present certain challenges to resource management and environmental protection, the technical level of groundwater monitoring or ground subsidence monitoring is relatively low, the accuracy of the monitoring instruments may be limited, resulting in certain errors that may affect the accurate grasp of ground water level and ground subsidence relationship, and the degree of automation is low, in the past ground water monitoring and ground subsidence monitoring have been low, manual intervention is required for data acquisition and transmission, which results in delays and discontinuities in data. The problem of data sharing and integration is that in the past, groundwater monitoring and ground subsidence monitoring are separately monitored, meanwhile, groundwater level and ground subsidence data at the position are monitored to have certain difficulty, the relationship between groundwater and ground subsidence at the same point is difficult to analyze through data, and the respective data are collected and managed by different institutions, departments or research groups, and a unified platform is lacking, so that effective utilization of the data is limited. In the past, equipment and instruments are single in monitoring function, only water level elevation information is provided for ground water level monitoring, and other information of the monitoring point, such as information of water quality, water flow rate and the like, need to be measured by other equipment or other staff of a mechanism. The relation between the groundwater level and the groundwater flow is not known at the same time without a method for directly measuring the groundwater flow speed, and the flow speed of the groundwater level at different depths is more difficult to monitor.
The conventional integrated monitoring device for the sedimentation water level is powered by solar energy, and is stored by converting electric energy into electric energy by the solar panel, so that various instruments are powered, but the solar panel is generally directly installed in the high air and is directly exposed outside, so that the surface of the solar panel is easily covered by dust, and the use of the solar panel is influenced by the dust covering the solar panel, and the solar panel is not beneficial to converting electric energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device so as to solve the technical problems.
The invention aims to solve the technical problems, and is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
subside integrated monitoring devices of water level, including the stand, stand top fixedly connected with liquid storage tank, liquid storage tank top fixedly connected with filter mantle, filter mantle top fixedly connected with first actuating mechanism, fixedly connected with second actuating mechanism on the first actuating mechanism, fixedly connected with cleans mechanism on the second actuating mechanism, clean the inside fixedly mounted of mechanism has solar panel, the inside fixedly connected with water pump of liquid storage tank, the water pump is linked together with first actuating mechanism, second actuating mechanism.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a second mounting frame, the solar panel is located inside the second mounting frame, fixedly connected with thread board, slide respectively in solar panel left and right sides, thread board, slide all with second mounting frame sliding connection, threaded connection has the screw rod on the thread board, the screw rod rotates with the second mounting frame to be connected, fixedly connected with second rack on the thread board, the meshing has the second common gear on the second rack, fixedly connected with cleans the subassembly on the second common gear, clean subassembly and second mounting frame fixed connection, fixedly connected with air supply subassembly on cleaning the subassembly, air supply subassembly and slide fixed connection.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a hollow shaft, the hollow shaft is provided with a fixing plate which is connected with the fixing plate in a rotating mode, the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the second installation frame, the hollow shaft is fixedly connected with the second common gear, a cleaning pipe is fixedly connected to the hollow shaft, a plurality of grooves are formed in the cleaning pipe in a penetrating mode, a plurality of cleaning hairs are fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe, and a plurality of exhaust pipes are fixedly connected to the hollow pipe.
Preferably, the air supply assembly comprises a hollow pipe, a third rotating shaft is arranged on the hollow pipe in a penetrating mode, the third rotating shaft is connected with the hollow pipe in a rotating mode, a third common gear is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the third rotating shaft, a third rack is meshed with the third common gear, the third rack is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, a fourth conical gear is fixedly connected with the top end of the third rotating shaft, a third conical gear is meshed with the fourth conical gear, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the third conical gear, a rotating frame is connected with one end of the second rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the rotating frame is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe, and fan blades are fixedly connected with the other end of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises a second hollow box, a second driving shaft is arranged on the second hollow box in a penetrating manner, the second driving shaft is connected with the second hollow box in a rotating manner, an impeller is arranged inside the second hollow box, the impeller is fixedly connected with the second driving shaft, a first mounting frame is fixedly connected with the second driving shaft, the first mounting frame is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame, a second water pipe and a second water drain pipe are fixedly connected to the second hollow box, the second water drain pipe extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank, the second water pipe extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank and is connected with a water pump, and an electric valve is arranged on the second water pipe.
Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a first hollow box, a first driving shaft is arranged on the first hollow box in a penetrating manner, the first driving shaft is connected with the first hollow box in a rotating manner, an impeller is arranged inside the first hollow box, the impeller is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft, the first hollow box is fixedly connected with the second hollow box, the first hollow box is fixedly connected with the filter cover, the first driving shaft extends to the inside of the upright column and is connected with the liquid storage tank in a rotating manner, a reciprocating screw rod is connected with the bottom of the liquid storage tank in a rotating manner, belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod and the first driving shaft, two belt pulleys are connected with each other through a connecting belt, a lifting disc is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner, the lifting disc is connected with the upright column in a sliding manner, a first water conveying pipe and a first water conveying pipe are fixedly connected to the first hollow box, the first water conveying pipe extends to the inside the liquid storage tank and is connected with the water pump, and an electric valve is mounted on the first water conveying pipe.
Preferably, two mounting plates are fixedly connected with each other on the second mounting frame, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to each mounting plate, a first conical gear is fixedly connected to each first rotating shaft, a second conical gear is meshed with each first conical gear, each second conical gear is fixedly connected with a screw rod, a first common gear is fixedly connected to each first rotating shaft, a first rack is meshed with each first common gear, a limiting frame is connected to each first rack in a sliding mode, each limiting frame is fixedly connected with each second mounting frame, and each first rack bottom is connected to a sliding groove formed in each lifting disc in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the second driving shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the bottom of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning wiping plates, and the cleaning wiping plates are in contact with the filter cover.
Preferably, the bottom of the upright post is fixedly connected with a base, and the upright post is fixedly connected with a control box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the water source can be stored and stored by arranging the liquid storage tank, the first driving shaft can rotate by virtue of the water pump, the first driving shaft can drive the first rack to move upwards, the first rack drives the solar panel to move, and the solar panel can drive the cleaning pipe and the cleaning hair to rotate while moving, so that the solar panel can be effectively cleaned, the cleaning pipe and the cleaning Mao Zhuaidong can also drive the fan blade to rotate, the fan blade can blow, the solar panel can be further cleaned, and the cleaning of the solar panel is ensured.
2. The second driving shaft can be rotated through the water pump, the second driving shaft drives the second mounting frame and the solar panel to rotate, the solar panel can face towards different angles through rotation of the solar panel, and therefore the solar panel can effectively follow the direction of the sun to rotate, so that the solar panel can be always effectively irradiated, the solar panel can always work, and electric energy is converted.
3. Through setting up the filter mantle, can give the filtration with impurity in the air, avoid impurity accumulation liquid storage pot, through setting up clean the board of wiping, can effectually drive clean the board of wiping and rotate when solar panel rotates, make clean the board of wiping clear up the filter mantle, avoid appearing the condition of jam.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of a second mounting bracket to a solar panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the cleaning tube to the second mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of the connection of a second hollow cartridge to an impeller in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a column; 3. a control box; 4. a lifting disc; 5. a liquid storage tank; 6. a first mounting frame; 7. a second mounting frame; 8. a water pump; 9. a first drive shaft; 10. a filter cover; 11. cleaning the wiping plate; 12. a fixing ring; 13. a first drain pipe; 14. a second drain pipe; 15. a second hollow box; 16. a first hollow box; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a second drive shaft; 19. a second water pipe; 20. a first water pipe; 21. a reciprocating screw rod; 22. a belt pulley; 23. a connecting belt; 24. a solar panel; 25. a mounting plate; 26. a first bevel gear; 27. a second bevel gear; 28. a first rotating shaft; 29. a first common gear; 30. a first rack; 31. a second rack; 32. a thread plate; 33. a screw; 34. cleaning the tube; 35. a fixing plate; 36. a second common gear; 37. a slide plate; 38. a third rack; 39. a fan blade; 40. a second rotating shaft; 41. a hollow tube; 42. a third bevel gear; 43. a rotating frame; 44. a fourth bevel gear; 45. a third common gear; 46. a third rotating shaft; 47. a hollow shaft; 48. cleaning hair; 49. an exhaust pipe; 50. an impeller; 51. a limit frame; 52. a pull-wire type displacement meter; 53. a water level gauge.
Detailed Description
In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present invention are obtained, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
1-10, the integrated sedimentation water level monitoring device comprises a stand column 2, wherein the top of the stand column 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 5, the top of the liquid storage tank 5 is fixedly connected with a filter cover 10, the top of the filter cover 10 is fixedly connected with a first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, a solar panel 24 is fixedly arranged in the cleaning mechanism, a water pump 8 is fixedly connected in the liquid storage tank 5, and the water pump 8 is communicated with the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a second mounting frame 7, a solar panel 24 is positioned in the second mounting frame 7, a threaded plate 32 and a sliding plate 37 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the solar panel 24 respectively, the threaded plate 32 and the sliding plate 37 are both in sliding connection with the second mounting frame 7, a screw 33 is connected to the threaded plate 32 in a threaded manner, the screw 33 is rotationally connected with the second mounting frame 7, a second rack 31 is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 32, a second common gear 36 is meshed to the second rack 31, a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the second common gear 36, the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame 7, an air supply assembly is fixedly connected to the cleaning assembly, and the air supply assembly is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 37;
the cleaning assembly comprises a hollow shaft 47, a fixing plate 35 is connected to the hollow shaft 47 in an upper rotating manner, the fixing plate 35 is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame 7, the hollow shaft 47 is fixedly connected with the second common gear 36, a cleaning pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the hollow shaft 47, a plurality of grooves are formed in the cleaning pipe 34 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of cleaning hairs 48 are fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe 34, and a plurality of exhaust pipes 49 are fixedly connected to the hollow pipe 41;
the air supply assembly comprises a hollow pipe 41, a third rotating shaft 46 is arranged on the hollow pipe 41 in a penetrating manner, the third rotating shaft 46 is rotationally connected with the hollow pipe 41, a third common gear 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 46, a third rack 38 is meshed with the third common gear 45, the third rack 38 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 37, a fourth conical gear 44 is fixedly connected to the top end of the third rotating shaft 46, a third conical gear 42 is meshed with the fourth conical gear 44, a second rotating shaft 40 is fixedly connected to the third conical gear 42, a rotating frame 43 is rotationally connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 40, the rotating frame 43 is fixedly connected with the hollow pipe 41, and a fan blade 39 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft 40;
the first driving mechanism comprises a first hollow box 16, a first driving shaft 9 is arranged on the first hollow box 16 in a penetrating manner, the first driving shaft 9 is rotationally connected with the first hollow box 16, an impeller 50 is arranged inside the first hollow box 16, the impeller 50 is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft 9, the first hollow box 16 is fixedly connected with a second hollow box 15, the first hollow box 16 is fixedly connected with a filter cover 10, the first driving shaft 9 extends into a stand column 2 and is rotationally connected with a liquid storage tank 5, a reciprocating screw 21 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the liquid storage tank 5, pulleys 22 are fixedly connected to the reciprocating screw 21 and the first driving shaft 9, the two pulleys 22 are connected through a connecting belt 23, a lifting disc 4 is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw 21, the lifting disc 4 is in sliding connection with the stand column 2, a first water pipe 20 and a first water pipe 13 are fixedly connected to the first hollow box 16, the first water pipe 13 extends into the liquid storage tank 5, the first water pipe 20 extends into the liquid storage tank 5 and is connected with a water pump 8, and an electric valve is arranged on the first water pipe 20;
the second mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected with two mounting plates 25, the mounting plates 25 are rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 28, the first rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a first conical gear 26, the first conical gear 26 is meshed with a second conical gear 27, the second conical gear 27 is fixedly connected with a screw 33, the first rotating shaft 28 is fixedly connected with a first common gear 29, the first common gear 29 is meshed with a first rack 30, the first rack 30 is slidably connected with a limiting frame 51, the limiting frame 51 is fixedly connected with the second mounting frame 7, and the bottom end of the first rack 30 is slidably connected with a sliding groove formed in the lifting disc 4;
the liquid storage tank 5 can prevent static electricity and can store liquid. The liquid storage tank 5 is mainly used for measuring water quality;
the water pump 8 is connected with a separate pipeline for extracting water samples from underground water, the water samples are collected through the self-priming water pump 8, a filter screen is arranged outside a pump port to prevent sundries from blocking the pipeline, the water samples collected by the water collecting unit are distributed to analysis and test equipment through the water distribution unit, meanwhile, a water outlet is arranged for discharging the sample water after the test is finished, and the time for extracting the water samples and discharging the water samples can be set by oneself, so that the function of measuring the water samples at intervals is realized;
the water sample collected by the water collecting unit is directly distributed to analysis and test equipment after being filtered by the water distribution unit, the sample pretreatment unit is responsible for pretreatment and distribution of the water sample to meet the water quantity requirement of the water quality monitoring equipment, the water sample is ensured to meet the sample feeding requirement of each analysis instrument, and the analyzed water sample is discharged through a water outlet of the water collecting unit after the water quality monitoring equipment is used for analyzing the water quality;
the monitoring unit, the analysis test unit is formed by automatic analysis system, according to the different parameters of water quality to be monitored, can dispose different automatic analysis systems; the water quality monitoring indexes which can be obtained by the method include pH, conductivity, dissolved oxygen, turbidity, temperature and the like;
the data acquisition and transmission unit is used for acquiring and processing the output signal of the analysis instrument in a specified mode and applying various communication modes to acquire and transmit the monitoring data and the operation parameters to the data center in real time or periodically;
the bottom of the upright post 2 is fixedly connected with a base 1, and the upright post 2 is fixedly connected with a control box 3;
the first water pipe 20 is opened by controlling an electric valve on the first water pipe 20;
starting the water pump 8, wherein the water pump 8 pumps water in the liquid storage tank 5 out of the first water pipe 20, then, the water in the first water pipe 20 enters the first hollow box 16 and drives the impeller 50 in the first hollow box 16 to rotate, the impeller 50 drives the first driving shaft 9 to rotate, the first driving shaft 9 rotates and drives the reciprocating screw rod 21 to rotate through the belt pulley 22 and the connecting belt 23, the reciprocating screw rod 21 drives the lifting disc 4 to move upwards, the lifting disc 4 moves upwards to drive the first rack 30 to move upwards, the first rack 30 drives the first common gear 29 to rotate, the first common gear 29 drives the first rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 28 drives the screw 33 to rotate through the first conical gear 26 and the second conical gear 27, the screw 33 drives the screw plate 32 to move, and the screw plate 32 drives the solar plate 24 to move;
the screw plate 32 moves and drives the second rack 31 to move, the second rack 31 moves to enable the second common gear 36 to rotate, the second common gear 36 rotates to drive the hollow shaft 47 to rotate, the hollow shaft 47 rotates to drive the cleaning tube 34 and the cleaning hair 48 to rotate, so that the cleaning hair 48 always rotates to clean the solar panel 24 in the moving process of the solar panel 24, and the effect of cleaning the solar panel 24 is achieved;
the solar panel 24 moves and drives the sliding plate 37 to move, the sliding plate 37 moves to drive the second rack 31 to move, the third rack 38 moves to drive the third common gear 45 to rotate, the third common gear 45 rotates to drive the third rotating shaft 46 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 46 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 40 to rotate through the third bevel gear 42 and the fourth bevel gear 44, the second rotating shaft 40 drives the fan blade 39 to rotate, the fan blade 39 blows, the wind is filled into the hollow shaft 47 and is discharged through the exhaust pipe 49 on the hollow shaft 47, and the discharged wind acts on the solar panel 24, so that the solar panel 24 can be further cleaned.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the case where the other portions are the same as in embodiment 1, this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: the second driving mechanism comprises a second hollow box 15, a second driving shaft 18 is arranged on the second hollow box 15 in a penetrating manner, the second driving shaft 18 is connected with the second hollow box 15 in a rotating manner, an impeller 50 is arranged in the second hollow box 15, the impeller 50 is fixedly connected with the second driving shaft 18, a first mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft 18, the first mounting frame 6 is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame 7, a second water pipe 19 and a second water drain pipe 14 are fixedly connected to the second hollow box 15, the second water drain pipe 14 extends into the liquid storage tank 5, the second water pipe 19 extends into the liquid storage tank 5 and is connected with a water pump 8, and an electric valve is arranged on the second water pipe 19;
opening the second water pipe 19 by controlling an electric valve on the second water pipe 19;
the water pump 8 is started, the water pump 8 conveys a water source into the second hollow box 15 through the second water conveying pipe 19, and drives the impeller 50 in the second hollow box 15 to rotate, the impeller 50 drives the second driving shaft 18 to rotate, the second driving shaft 18 drives the first mounting frame 6 to rotate, the first mounting frame 6 drives the second mounting frame 7 to rotate, the second mounting frame 7 drives the solar panel 24 to rotate, so that the solar panel 24 faces different angles, and the solar panel 24 can effectively rotate along the direction of the sun, so that the solar panel 24 can always be effectively irradiated, the solar panel 24 can always work, and electric energy is converted.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the case where the other portions are the same as in embodiment 1, this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: a connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft 18, a fixed ring 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 17, a plurality of cleaning wiping plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ring 12, and the cleaning wiping plates 11 are contacted with the filter cover 10;
by arranging the liquid storage tank 5, water sources can be stored and received, rainwater can be effectively collected by arranging the filter cover 10, and as the filter cover 10 is in a round table shape, the surface is inclined, and the filtered residual impurities automatically slide down when being accumulated to a certain amount;
in addition, the falling of rainwater in a rainy day can have power, and the effect of cleaning impurities on the surface of the filter cover 10 can be better achieved by combining the inclined surface;
and the second driving shaft 18 rotates and simultaneously drives the fixed ring 12 to rotate through the connecting rod 17, and the fixed ring 12 drives the cleaning wiping plate 11 to rotate, so that the cleaning wiping plate 11 can clean the filter cover 10, the cleanness of the filter cover 10 is further ensured, and the blockage of the filter cover is avoided.
Example 4:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, in the case where the other portions are the same as in embodiment 1, this embodiment differs from embodiment 1 in that: the control box 3 is internally provided with a water level gauge 53 and a pull-wire displacement gauge 52, representative point positions are selected for monitoring according to geological conditions, the total station is utilized for carrying out coordinate lofting on the monitoring points to be laid, and point position marks are made. Drilling holes in marked points by using a reconnaissance drilling machine, supporting the root of each measuring point on bedrock after hole forming is completed, fixing the intelligent settlement gauge with an intelligent chip on a rigid rod based on hard rock by using the intelligent settlement gauge with an intelligent chip as a main body, embedding the top of the intelligent settlement gauge with the ground, and measuring the settlement of the ground by testing the settlement of the intelligent settlement gauge;
and the intelligent settlement gauge is connected with a remote automatic acquisition box through a bus by adopting a unified industrial bus interface to form an automatic measurement system, and data transmission is carried out by utilizing a GPRS or CDMA wireless public network to complete acquisition and monitoring of sensor data. The sensor is accessed to the Internet through GPRS or CDMA, and the host computer can perform data acquisition and monitoring only by accessing to the Internet, so that the aim of high-precision remote automatic monitoring of soft soil settlement is fulfilled.
Representative points are selected for monitoring according to geological conditions, the total station is utilized for carrying out coordinate lofting on the monitoring points to be laid, and point position marks are made. Drilling holes at marked points by using a reconnaissance drilling machine, after the hole forming is finished, placing each measuring point into an osmotic pressure pipe to prevent hole collapse, using an intelligent water gauge 53 with an intelligent chip as a main body, placing the intelligent water gauge into the osmotic pressure pipe to keep a certain depth, fixing a guide and a pipe orifice, and recording the change of water pressure based on the current installation depth so as to calculate the change quantity of the water level at the position.
And the intelligent water level gauge 53 is connected with a low-power consumption wireless acquisition system through a bus by adopting a unified industrial bus interface to form an automatic measurement system, and the 5G NB-IOT wireless public network is utilized for data transmission to complete acquisition and monitoring of sensor data. The sensor is accessed to the Internet through the 5G NB-IOT, and the host computer can acquire and monitor data only by accessing to the Internet, so that the aim of high-precision remote automatic monitoring of the underground water level is fulfilled;
the water level gauge 53, the pull-wire displacement gauge 52 of control box 3 the inside, the subsidence water level monitoring facilities probe is placed to stand 1 bottom groundwater level, can obtain real-time subsidence and groundwater level data simultaneously through equipment, and the main component part of this equipment divide into:
ground subsidence monitoring for monitoring the change in subsidence of the ground surface. This typically includes measuring instruments and sensors that can measure ground level elevation changes in real time or periodically. Ground subsidence refers to the process of subsidence or subsidence of the earth's surface, which may be caused by factors such as groundwater extraction, underground mining activities, land development, geologic structures, and the like. By combining with other equipment, the ground subsidence data can be timely transmitted back to the data center.
And (3) monitoring the underground water level, and applying a voltage type high-intelligent water level gauge made of a water pressure sensitive integrated component according to the hydrostatic pressure principle of a proportional relation between pressure and water depth. The underground water monitoring device is used for monitoring the change of the underground water, can monitor the change condition of the underground water in real time, provides the rising or falling trend of the underground water and the possible abnormal condition of the underground water, and is beneficial to preventing the excessive exploitation or pollution of the underground water.
The data acquisition and transmission, namely, all the layered sedimentation and ground water level real-time monitoring data stored in the data acquisition device are automatically transmitted to a data center through a certain means, and the remote data transmission is realized while the ground sedimentation and ground water level automatic monitoring is established.
And the data processing and analyzing are used for processing, analyzing and interpreting the collected monitoring data. The software can generate charts, trend analysis and early warning reports, and help decision makers take measures to cope with potential geological risks in time.
Real-time monitoring and early warning technology, ground subsidence groundwater integrated monitoring device usually requires to monitor and early warn in real time, especially to the monitoring in the aspect of geological disasters or engineering safety. This may require integration of real-time data transmission and an early warning system.
Meanwhile, the probe of the sedimentation water level equipment is connected with the floatable probe, the floatable probe can be lifted independently, the flow velocity of groundwater with different water levels can be measured, and whether the nearby river water can influence the groundwater and ground sedimentation can be analyzed through the flow velocity.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. Subside water level integration monitoring devices, including stand (2), its characterized in that: the novel solar energy water heater is characterized in that the top of the upright post (2) is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank (5), the top of the liquid storage tank (5) is fixedly connected with the filter cover (10), the top of the filter cover (10) is fixedly connected with the first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the cleaning mechanism, the solar energy plate (24) is fixedly installed inside the cleaning mechanism, the water pump (8) is fixedly connected inside the liquid storage tank (5), and the water pump (8) is communicated with the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism.
2. The sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a second mounting frame (7), the solar panel (24) is located inside the second mounting frame (7), a threaded plate (32) and a sliding plate (37) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the solar panel (24) respectively, the threaded plate (32) and the sliding plate (37) are both in sliding connection with the second mounting frame (7), a screw (33) is connected to the threaded plate (32) in a threaded mode, the screw (33) is rotationally connected with the second mounting frame (7), a second rack (31) is fixedly connected to the threaded plate (32), a second common gear (36) is meshed to the second rack (31), a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the second common gear (36), the cleaning assembly is fixedly connected with an air supply assembly, and the air supply assembly is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (37).
3. The sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the cleaning assembly comprises a hollow shaft (47), a fixed plate (35) is connected to the hollow shaft (47) in a rotating mode, the fixed plate (35) is fixedly connected with a second mounting frame (7), the hollow shaft (47) is fixedly connected with a second common gear (36), a cleaning pipe (34) is fixedly connected to the hollow shaft (47), a plurality of grooves are formed in the cleaning pipe (34) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of cleaning hairs (48) are fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe (34), and a plurality of exhaust pipes (49) are fixedly connected to the hollow pipe (41).
4. A sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the air supply assembly comprises a hollow tube (41), a third rotating shaft (46) is arranged on the hollow tube (41) in a penetrating mode, the third rotating shaft (46) is connected with the hollow tube (41) in a rotating mode, a third common gear (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (46), a third rack (38) is meshed with the third common gear (45), the third rack (38) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (37), a fourth conical gear (44) is fixedly connected to the top end of the third rotating shaft (46), a third conical gear (42) is meshed with the fourth conical gear (44), a second rotating shaft (40) is fixedly connected to the third conical gear (42), a rotating frame (43) is connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (40) in a rotating mode, and fan blades (39) are fixedly connected to the other end of the second rotating shaft (40).
5. The sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: the second driving mechanism comprises a second hollow box (15), a second driving shaft (18) is arranged on the second hollow box (15) in a penetrating mode, the second driving shaft (18) is connected with the second hollow box (15) in a rotating mode, an impeller (50) is arranged inside the second hollow box (15), the impeller (50) is fixedly connected with the second driving shaft (18), a first mounting frame (6) is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft (18), a second water conveying pipe (19) and a second water discharging pipe (14) are fixedly connected to the second hollow box (15), the second water conveying pipe (14) extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank (5), the second water conveying pipe (19) extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank (5) and is connected with a water pump (8), and an electric valve is mounted on the second water conveying pipe (19).
6. The integrated sedimentation water level monitoring device of claim 5, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises a first hollow box (16), a first driving shaft (9) is arranged on the first hollow box (16) in a penetrating mode, the first driving shaft (9) is rotationally connected with the first hollow box (16), an impeller (50) is arranged inside the first hollow box (16), the impeller (50) is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft (9), the first hollow box (16) is fixedly connected with a second hollow box (15), the first hollow box (16) is fixedly connected with a filtering cover (10), the first driving shaft (9) extends to the inside of a stand column (2) and is rotationally connected with a liquid storage tank (5), a reciprocating screw rod (21) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the liquid storage tank (5), the reciprocating screw rod (21) is fixedly connected with a belt pulley (22), the two belt pulleys (22) are connected with the first driving shaft (9) through a connecting belt (23), a lifting disc (4) is in threaded connection on the reciprocating screw rod (21), the lifting disc (4) is in sliding connection with the stand column (2), the first water storage tank (16) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (5), the first water storage pipe (13) extends to the first water storage tank (13), the first water delivery pipe (20) extends to the inside of the liquid storage tank (5) and is connected with the water pump (8), and the first water delivery pipe (20) is provided with an electric valve.
7. The sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device of claim 6, wherein: two mounting plates (25) are fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (7), a first rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the mounting plates (25), a first conical gear (26) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (28), a second conical gear (27) is meshed to the first conical gear (26), a first common gear (29) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (28), a first rack (30) is meshed to the first common gear (29), a limiting frame (51) is connected to the first rack (30) in a sliding mode, and a sliding groove formed in the bottom end of the first rack (30) is connected to the lifting disc (4) in a sliding mode.
8. The integrated sedimentation water level monitoring device of claim 5, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected to the second driving shaft (18), a fixed ring (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (17), a plurality of cleaning wiping plates (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ring (12), and the cleaning wiping plates (11) are in contact with the filter cover (10).
9. The sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the upright post (2) is fixedly connected with a base (1), and the upright post (2) is fixedly connected with a control box (3).
CN202311069980.6A 2023-08-23 Sedimentation water level integrated monitoring device Active CN117109522B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN117109522B CN117109522B (en) 2024-05-14

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