CN117106556A - Plant source microorganism fermentation extraction element - Google Patents
Plant source microorganism fermentation extraction element Download PDFInfo
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- CN117106556A CN117106556A CN202310604652.5A CN202310604652A CN117106556A CN 117106556 A CN117106556 A CN 117106556A CN 202310604652 A CN202310604652 A CN 202310604652A CN 117106556 A CN117106556 A CN 117106556A
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M45/00—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances
- C12M45/02—Means for pre-treatment of biological substances by mechanical forces; Stirring; Trituration; Comminuting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M29/00—Means for introduction, extraction or recirculation of materials, e.g. pumps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M39/00—Means for cleaning the apparatus or avoiding unwanted deposits of microorganisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a plant source microbial fermentation extraction device. The invention provides a plant source microorganism fermentation and extraction device which can crush fermentation plants more fully and thoroughly, and can supply fermentation microorganisms more fully, so that the fermentation effect is better. A plant source microorganism fermentation extraction device comprises a supporting leg, a barrel body, a hollow circular arc plate and the like; the three supporting legs are fixedly connected with a barrel body, and the bottom of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a hollow circular arc plate. The grinding hammer moves downwards to beat the fermented plants and simultaneously pushes the wedge block to move, so that the connecting frame moves, the connecting frame moves to drive the grinding hammer to rotate, the grinding effect is further improved, the fermented plants can be fully ground, nutrients of the fermented plants are fully released, and nutrients are provided for fermentation microorganisms, so that the fermentation efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation, in particular to a plant source microbial fermentation extraction device.
Background
Microbial fermentation refers to the process of converting a feedstock into a product desired by a human being via a specific metabolic pathway under suitable conditions using microorganisms. The microbial fermentation technology is widely applied to various industries such as medicine industry, food industry, energy industry, chemical industry and the like.
The raw material used for microbial fermentation may be various organic substances, which are decomposed by microorganisms, and then the starting product is extracted for a specific use. Research shows that the fermented natural plant components have higher activity and more effectiveness. The fermentation products obtained by fermenting plants are more effective, more green and safer, and therefore are increasingly used widely. The technology of microbial fermentation using plants is called a plant fermentation technology, and is one of the subdivision fields of microbial fermentation technology.
However, in the process of fermenting plants by microorganisms, the conventional fermentation device is insufficient in crushing the fermented plants, so that nutrients in the fermented plants are insufficiently released, and the nutrients provided for the fermentation microorganisms are insufficient, so that the fermentation efficiency is low. In addition, the contact between the fermented plant and the air is insufficient, which results in insufficient activity of the fermenting microorganism and insufficient fermentation effect.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a plant source microorganism fermentation and extraction device which can crush fermentation plants more fully and thoroughly, and can supply fermentation microorganisms more fully, so that the fermentation effect is better.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a plant source microorganism fermentation extraction element, includes landing leg, staving, hollow circular arc board, rolling disc, bung, mounting bracket, grinding machanism and rotary mechanism, wherein three fixedly connected with staving between the landing leg, the bottom fixedly connected with hollow circular arc board of staving, the inboard bottom rotation of hollow circular arc board is connected with the rolling disc, the top lock joint of staving has the bung, another fixedly connected with mounting bracket on the landing leg, the outer wall fixed connection of mounting bracket and staving is provided with grinding machanism on the bung, be provided with rotary mechanism on the mounting bracket.
More preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises an electric cylinder, a connecting rod and a grinding hammer, wherein the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the barrel cover, a telescopic rod of the electric cylinder is connected with the barrel cover in a sliding mode, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder, and the grinding hammer is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod.
More preferably, the rotary mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a wedge block, a connecting frame, a sliding block and a reset spring, wherein the sliding frame is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding frame, one side of the sliding frame is fixedly connected with the wedge block, the wedge block is connected with the barrel body and the hollow arc plate in a sliding manner, the top of the grinding hammer is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, the other end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in the sliding frame in a sliding manner, and the reset spring is connected between the sliding frame and the mounting frame.
More preferably, the air conditioner further comprises a feeding mechanism, the lower part of the mounting frame is provided with the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a piston cylinder, a piston rod, a communicating pipe, an air supply pipe, a one-way valve and an air inlet pipe, the lower part of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder, the piston cylinder is connected with the piston rod in a sliding mode, the other end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the lower part of the sliding frame, the communicating pipe is communicated with the piston cylinder, the air supply pipe is communicated with the communicating pipe, the other end of the air supply pipe is communicated with the inside of the hollow circular arc plate, a plurality of one-way valves are fixedly connected to the inner side of the hollow circular arc plate, and the air inlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of the piston cylinder.
More preferably, the automatic scraping device further comprises a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism is arranged between the barrel body and the feeding mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprises a piston block, a rack, a horizontal spring, a connecting column, a gear and a scraping strip, the piston block is connected with the communicating pipe in a sliding mode, the rack is fixedly connected with the piston block, the rack is connected with the communicating pipe in a sliding mode, the horizontal spring is connected between the piston block and the communicating pipe, the horizontal spring is sleeved on the rack, the connecting column is fixedly connected on the rotating disc, the connecting column is connected with the hollow arc plate in a rotating mode, the lower end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the gear, the rack is meshed with the gear, the scraping strip is fixedly connected with the upper side of the rotating disc, and the scraping strip is contacted with the inner wall of the hollow arc plate.
More preferably, the sliding block further comprises a ball, a plurality of balls are rotatably connected to the sliding block, and the balls are in contact with the inner wall of the sliding block.
More preferably, the grinding hammer further comprises a bump, and a plurality of bumps are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding hammer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the grinding hammer moves downwards to beat the fermented plants, and simultaneously the grinding hammer can push the wedge block to move, so that the connecting frame moves, the connecting frame moves to drive the grinding hammer to rotate, the grinding effect is further improved, the fermented plants can be fully ground, nutrients of the fermented plants are fully released, and nutrients are provided for fermentation microorganisms, so that the fermentation efficiency is improved.
2. The carriage moves to drive the piston rod to move, air in the piston cylinder is sent to the inside of the barrel body through the communicating pipe, the air supply pipe and the one-way valve, and then oxygen is provided for fermentation microorganisms in the barrel body, so that the fermentation microorganisms are more active, fermentation plants are fermented and decomposed more fully and rapidly, and the fermentation effect is enhanced.
3. When the piston rod presses air in the piston cylinder to the communicating pipe, the air can push the piston block to move, so that the rack moves, and then the gear is pushed to rotate, and then the scraping strip is driven to rotate, after gas in the communicating pipe enters the barrel body, the horizontal spring can drive the piston block and the rack to reset, and then the scraping strip is driven to rotate reversely, the scraping strip can rotate reciprocally to scrape fermented plants tightly attached to the inner wall of the hollow circular arc plate, so that the fermented plants can be crushed thoroughly, meanwhile, the fermented plants can be in contact with the air more fully, the activity degree of the fermented microorganisms is kept to a great extent, and the fermented microorganisms can ferment and decompose the plants more rapidly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the grinding mechanism, rotation mechanism and feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the grinding mechanism and rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding mechanism and the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of fig. 6 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view, partly in section, of a rotary mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1: landing leg, 2: barrel body, 3: hollow circular arc plate, 31: rotating disc, 4: bung, 5: mounting bracket, 61: electric cylinder, 62: connecting rod, 63: grinding hammer, 71: carriage, 72: wedge block, 73: connecting frame 731: slider, 74: return spring, 81: piston cylinder, 82: piston rod, 83: communicating tube, 84: an air supply pipe, 85: check valve, 86: intake pipe, 91: piston block, 92: rack, 93: horizontal spring, 94: connection column, 95: gear, 96: scraping bar, 10: ball, 11: and a bump.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1: the utility model provides a plant source microorganism fermentation extraction element, is shown as fig. 1-8, including landing leg 1, staving 2, hollow circular arc board 3, rolling disc 31, bung 4, mounting bracket 5, grinding machanism and rotary mechanism, wherein three there is staving 2 through bolted connection between the landing leg 1, there is hollow circular arc board 3 the bottom of staving 2 through bolted connection, hollow circular arc board 3 is hollow structure, the inboard bottom rotation of hollow circular arc board 3 is connected with rolling disc 31, the top lock joint of staving 2 has bung 4, another there is mounting bracket 5 through bolted connection on landing leg 1, mounting bracket 5 and the outer wall fixed connection of staving 2, be provided with grinding machanism on bung 4, be provided with rotary mechanism on the mounting bracket 5.
The grinding mechanism comprises an electric cylinder 61, a connecting rod 62 and a grinding hammer 63, wherein the upper side of the barrel cover 4 is connected with the electric cylinder 61 through a bolt, a telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 61 is connected with the barrel cover 4 in a sliding mode, the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 61 is connected with the connecting rod 62 through a bolt, the connecting rod 62 is arranged vertically, the lower end of the connecting rod 62 is connected with the grinding hammer 63 in a rotating mode, and the grinding hammer 63 is used for grinding fermented plants.
The rotary mechanism comprises a sliding frame 71, a wedge block 72, a connecting frame 73, a sliding block 731 and a return spring 74, wherein the sliding frame 71 is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 5 in a sliding manner, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding frame 71, one side of the sliding frame 71 is connected with the wedge block 72 through a bolt, the wedge block 72 is connected with the barrel body 2 and the hollow circular arc plate 3 in a sliding manner, the top of the grinding hammer 63 is connected with the connecting frame 73 through a bolt, the other end of the connecting frame 73 is connected with the sliding block 731 through a bolt, the sliding block 731 is connected with the sliding groove in the sliding frame 71 in a sliding manner, the return spring 74 is connected between the sliding frame 71 and the mounting frame 5 through a hook, and the return spring 74 is used for resetting the sliding frame 71.
Working principle: the barrel cover 4 is opened by a worker at first, fermented materials are placed into the barrel body 2, then the barrel cover 4 is closed, plants and microorganisms in the fermented materials can ferment in the barrel body 2 to generate beneficial fermentation products, when the fermented materials need to be crushed, the electric cylinder 61 is started by the worker, the connecting rod 62 is driven to reciprocate up and down by the expansion or contraction of the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder 61, the grinding hammer 63 is driven to reciprocate up and down by the reciprocating movement of the connecting rod 62, the purpose of crushing the fermented plants is achieved by repeatedly beating the fermented plants in the barrel body 2, the fermented plants can fully and uniformly provide nutrients for the fermentation microorganisms, the fermentation effect is better, after the fermentation of the fermented materials is completed, the electric cylinder 61 is closed by the worker, the barrel cover 4 is opened, the fermentation products in the barrel body 2 are extracted, and then the barrel cover 4 is closed.
The grinding hammer 63 moves downwards to be in contact with the wedge block 72 and squeeze the wedge block 72, and then the wedge block 72 is pushed to move in a direction away from the barrel body 2, the wedge block 72 moves to drive the sliding frame 71 to move, so that the reset spring 74 is compressed, the sliding frame 71 moves to drive the sliding block 731 to move, the sliding block 731 moves to drive the connecting frame 73 to move, the connecting frame 73 moves to drive the grinding hammer 63 to rotate, the grinding hammer 63 rotates to further grind fermented plants, the grinding effect is further improved, so that the fermented plants can be ground more fully, nutrients of the fermented plants are fully released, nutrients are provided for the fermented microorganisms, the fermentation efficiency is improved, the contact with the wedge block 72 is released when the grinding hammer 63 moves upwards, the reset spring 74 resets to drive the sliding frame 71 to reset, the sliding frame 71 resets to drive the sliding block 731 and the wedge block 72 to reset together, the sliding frame 731 resets, and the connecting frame 73 resets to drive the grinding hammer 63 to reversely rotate.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-7, the air supply device is further comprised, the lower part of the mounting frame 5 is provided with the air supply device, the air supply device comprises a piston cylinder 81, a piston rod 82, a communicating pipe 83, an air supply pipe 84, a one-way valve 85 and an air inlet pipe 86, the lower part of the mounting frame 5 is connected with the piston cylinder 81 through bolts, the piston cylinder 81 is connected with the piston rod 82 in a sliding manner, the other end of the piston rod 82 is fixedly connected with the lower part of the carriage 71, the communicating pipe 83 is communicated with the piston cylinder 81, the air supply pipe 84 is communicated with the communicating pipe 83, the other end of the air supply pipe 84 is communicated with the inside of the hollow circular arc plate 3, the inner side of the hollow circular arc plate 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of one-way valves 85, and the lower end of the piston cylinder 81 is communicated with the air inlet pipe 86.
The sliding frame 71 moves towards the direction away from the barrel body 2 and drives the piston rod 82 to slide in the piston cylinder 81, the piston rod 82 moves towards the direction away from the barrel body 2 and pumps away a small amount of air in the communicating pipe 83 and the air supply pipe 84, the check valve 85 is arranged, the air and residues in the barrel body 2 cannot be pumped away, the sliding frame 71 resets and enables the piston rod 82 to press the air in the piston cylinder 81 into the communicating pipe 83, the air further enters the hollow circular arc plate 3 through the air supply pipe 84, then the air can enter the barrel body 2 through the check valve 85, further oxygen is provided for fermentation microorganisms in the barrel body 2, the fermentation microorganisms are more active, and fermentation and decomposition are further carried out on fermentation plants sufficiently and rapidly, so that the fermentation effect is enhanced.
Example 3: on the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-7, a scraping mechanism is further included, a scraping mechanism is disposed between the barrel 2 and the feeding mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprises a piston block 91, a rack 92, a horizontal spring 93, a connecting column 94, a gear 95 and a scraping strip 96, the piston block 91 is connected with the communicating pipe 83 in a sliding mode, the piston block 91 is connected with the rack 92 through a bolt, the rack 92 is connected with the communicating pipe 83 in a sliding mode, the horizontal spring 93 is connected between the piston block 91 and the communicating pipe 83 through a hook, the horizontal spring 93 is used for resetting the piston block 91, the horizontal spring 93 is sleeved on the rack 92, the connecting column 94 is connected with the connecting column 94 through a bolt, the connecting column 94 is vertically arranged, the connecting column 94 is connected with the hollow circular arc plate 3 in a rotating mode, the lower end of the connecting column 94 is connected with the gear 95 through a flat key, the rack 92 is meshed with the gear 95, the upper side of the rotating disk 31 is connected with the scraping strip 96 through a bolt, and the scraping strip 96 is contacted with the inner wall of the hollow circular arc plate 3.
In the process that the piston rod 82 presses the air in the piston cylinder 81 to the communicating pipe 83, the air can push the piston block 91 to move towards the direction close to the gear 95, the horizontal spring 93 is compressed, the piston block 91 moves and can drive the rack 92 to move, as the gear 95 is meshed with the rack 92, the rack 92 moves and can enable the gear 95 to rotate, the gear 95 rotates and can drive the connecting column 94 to rotate, the connecting column 94 rotates and can drive the rotating disc 31 to rotate, the rotating disc 31 rotates and can drive the scraping strip 96 to rotate, after the air in the communicating pipe 83 enters the barrel body 2, the piston block 91 is not extruded any more, the horizontal spring 93 resets and can drive the piston block 91 to reset, the piston block 91 resets and can drive the rack 92 to reset, the rack 92 resets and can drive the gear 95 to rotate, the gear 95 rotates and can enable the connecting column 94, the rotating disc 31 and the scraping strip 96 to rotate reciprocally and can scrape the fermented plant tightly on the inner wall of the hollow circular arc plate 3, the fermented plant can be scraped loose, the fermented plant can be crushed thoroughly, simultaneously, the fermented plant can be fully contacted with the air, the microbial level can be extracted, the microbial fermentation can be fully decomposed, and the microbial fermentation product can be fully and can be fully decomposed, and the microbial fermentation product can be fully extracted.
Example 4: on the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1-8, the sliding block 731 is further provided with a plurality of balls 10 rotatably connected to the sliding block 731, and the plurality of balls 10 are all in contact with the inner wall of the carriage 71.
The balls 10 are provided on the sliding block 731, and the balls 10 reduce friction force when the sliding block 731 moves.
The grinding hammer comprises a grinding hammer 63 and is characterized by further comprising a lug 11, wherein a plurality of lugs 11 are welded on the outer wall of the grinding hammer 63.
The outer side of the grinding hammer 63 is provided with the bump 11 so that the grinding effect on the fermented material is better.
The foregoing examples have shown only the preferred embodiments of the invention, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that modifications, improvements and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. A plant source microorganism fermentation extraction element, its characterized in that: including landing leg (1), staving (2), hollow circular arc board (3), rolling disc (31), bung (4), mounting bracket (5), grinding machanism and rotary mechanism, wherein three fixedly connected with staving (2) between landing leg (1), the bottom fixedly connected with hollow circular arc board (3) of staving (2), the inboard bottom rotation type of hollow circular arc board (3) is connected with rolling disc (31), the top lock joint of staving (2) has bung (4), another fixedly connected with mounting bracket (5) on landing leg (1), outer wall fixed connection of mounting bracket (5) and staving (2), be provided with grinding machanism on bung (4), be provided with rotary mechanism on mounting bracket (5).
2. The plant-derived microorganism fermentation and extraction device according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding mechanism comprises an electric cylinder (61), a connecting rod (62) and a grinding hammer (63), wherein the electric cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the barrel cover (4), a telescopic rod of the electric cylinder (61) is connected with the barrel cover (4) in a sliding mode, the connecting rod (62) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the electric cylinder (61), and the grinding hammer (63) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (62).
3. A plant-derived microbial fermentation extraction apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the rotary mechanism comprises a sliding frame (71), a wedge block (72), a connecting frame (73), a sliding block (731) and a return spring (74), wherein the sliding frame (71) is connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (5) in a sliding mode, a sliding groove is formed in the sliding frame (71), one side of the sliding frame (71) is fixedly connected with the wedge block (72), the wedge block (72) is connected with the barrel body (2) and the hollow arc plate (3) in a sliding mode, the top of the grinding hammer (63) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (73), the other end of the connecting frame (73) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (731), the sliding groove in the sliding frame (731) is connected with the return spring (74) between the sliding frame (71) and the mounting frame (5).
4. A plant-derived microbial fermentation and extraction apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the air supply device is characterized by further comprising an air supply mechanism, wherein the air supply mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the mounting frame (5), the air supply mechanism comprises a piston cylinder (81), a piston rod (82), a communicating pipe (83), an air supply pipe (84), a one-way valve (85) and an air inlet pipe (86), the lower part of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected with the piston cylinder (81), the piston rod (82) is connected with the piston cylinder (81) in a sliding mode, the other end of the piston rod (82) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the sliding frame (71), the communicating pipe (83) is communicated with the piston cylinder (81), the air supply pipe (84) is communicated with the communicating pipe (83), the other end of the air supply pipe (84) is communicated with the inside of the hollow circular arc plate (3), and a plurality of one-way valves (85) are fixedly connected with the inner side of the hollow circular arc plate (3), and the air inlet pipe (86) is communicated with the lower end of the piston cylinder (81).
5. The plant-derived microorganism fermentation and extraction apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: still including scraping the material mechanism, be provided with between staving (2) and the feeding mechanism and scrape the material mechanism, scrape material mechanism including piston block (91), rack (92), horizontal spring (93), spliced pole (94), gear (95) and scrape strip (96), slidingtype be connected with piston block (91) in communicating pipe (83), fixedly connected with rack (92) on piston block (91), rack (92) are connected with communicating pipe (83) slidingtype, be connected with horizontal spring (93) between piston block (91) and communicating pipe (83), horizontal spring (93) cover is on rack (92), fixedly connected with spliced pole (94) on rotating disc (31), spliced pole (94) are connected with hollow circular arc board (3) rotation formula, the lower extreme fixedly connected with gear (95) of spliced pole (94), rack (92) and gear (95) meshing, the upside fixedly connected with of rotating disc (31) scrape strip (96), scrape strip (3) and hollow circular arc board (3) inner wall contact.
6. The plant-derived microorganism fermentation and extraction apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding block (731) is rotatably connected with a plurality of balls (10), and the balls (10) are contacted with the inner wall of the sliding frame (71).
7. The plant-derived microorganism fermentation and extraction apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the grinding hammer is characterized by further comprising a bump (11), wherein a plurality of bumps (11) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the grinding hammer (63).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310604652.5A CN117106556A (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Plant source microorganism fermentation extraction element |
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CN202310604652.5A CN117106556A (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Plant source microorganism fermentation extraction element |
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CN117106556A true CN117106556A (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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CN202310604652.5A Pending CN117106556A (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | Plant source microorganism fermentation extraction element |
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CN117983342A (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-05-07 | 云南棠源生物科技有限公司 | Mashing device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117983342A (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-05-07 | 云南棠源生物科技有限公司 | Mashing device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction |
CN117983342B (en) * | 2024-04-07 | 2024-06-04 | 云南棠源生物科技有限公司 | Mashing device for traditional Chinese medicine extraction |
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