CN1171002C - Open type cross layered curtain shape screen with decorative function - Google Patents

Open type cross layered curtain shape screen with decorative function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1171002C
CN1171002C CNB001048740A CN00104874A CN1171002C CN 1171002 C CN1171002 C CN 1171002C CN B001048740 A CNB001048740 A CN B001048740A CN 00104874 A CN00104874 A CN 00104874A CN 1171002 C CN1171002 C CN 1171002C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
curtain formula
retaining grid
curtain
open
bindiny mechanism
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CNB001048740A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1266141A (en
Inventor
中谷寿O
中谷寿麿
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/06Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
    • E06B9/0607Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
    • E06B9/0615Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the closing elements
    • E06B9/063Bars or rods perpendicular to the closing direction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
    • E06B9/06Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
    • E06B9/0607Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position
    • E06B9/0646Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position
    • E06B9/0653Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type comprising a plurality of similar rigid closing elements movable to a storage position characterised by the relative arrangement of the closing elements in the stored position stored side by side in the closing plane
    • E06B9/0661Lazy tongue, pantograph or scissor-like systems in the plane of the opening

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

A shutter main body 1 is constructed so as to be stretchable and see-through by folding a plurality of crosspieces 2 by a stretching link mechanism 4, said plural crosspieces 2 being provided with a link element 9 so as to stride across the plural crosspieces 2, said link element 9 being moved cooperatively with the stretching link mechanism 4 by apportioning pivotal support and slide toward the crosspiece 2 so as to be folded between the plurality of crosspieces 2, said shutter main body 1 being provided with a decoration-expressing link mechanism 8 indicating a type of business by combination with the link element 9.

Description

Open type cross layered curtain shape screen with decorative function
The present invention relates to a kind of open type cross layered curtain shape screen with decorative function, this curtain formula retaining grid are used for the opening part of building etc., constitute by being connected a plurality of curtain formulas retaining grid crosspiece elements that mechanism is linked in sequence, thereby can overlap and open or close.
Specifically, but the invention still further relates to a kind of open type cross layered curtain shape screen with decorative function, to be the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element opposite each other that is used for each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group interconnected by stretchable opening and closing bindiny mechanism its structure successively, thereby make the realization that opens and closes operation become possibility, closing of the opening part of building etc. is by the opening operation apart from stretching between described each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element is realized, and opening of the opening part of building etc. is to realize by the shutoff operation that the distance between described each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element is dwindled and then take place to overlap, and an ornamental bindiny mechanism strides across optional two the crosspiece elements setting that is used for each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group, this bindiny mechanism is with the stretchable opening and closing operation cooperative motion that opens and closes bindiny mechanism, thereby when opening curtain formula retaining grid, between each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, show decorative effect, and when closing curtain formula retaining grid, this ornamental bindiny mechanism between each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element is overlapped and collection.
In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of improved open type cross layered curtain shape screen with decorative function, through the crosspiece element opposite each other that is used for each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group after improving in turn, interconnect separately and independently by stretchable opening and closing bindiny mechanism, link to each other with above-mentioned each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element and open and close bindiny mechanism, thereby prevent when curtain formula retaining grid overlap and open, avoided other object to be clipped between the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element.
This open type that is placed on opening part such as the building curtain formula retaining grid that can overlap have been well-known, for example, a kind of agent structure of curtain formula retaining grid, be so-called tubular type curtain formula retaining grid, a plurality of curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece elements of being made by stainless steel tube etc. are wherein arranged, by two connecting rods that pivot described each curtain formula adjacent one another are retaining grid crosspiece element is in turn interconnected, just, at curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element in the longitudinal direction under (on level or the vertical direction) opposed situation parallel to each other, be provided with stretchable opening and closing bindiny mechanism near the position at curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element two ends, thereby can overlap up and down and open or close, or overlap from a side to opposite side and open or close, finish opening and closing operation.
In prior art, tubular type curtain formula retaining grid are under the situation that is overlapped on the above-below direction, opens and closes, the structure of its curtain formula retaining grid main body is: the guide frame that the left and right sides in a pair of opening that is fixed on building etc. is opposed to each other arranged, along each guide frame curtain formula retaining grid are led up and down, and these curtain formula retaining grid also up twine around a retaining grid axle, and this upper end that is arranged on curtain formula retaining grid is so that open or close operation.Equally, the structure of the tubular type curtain formula retaining grid that overlap, open and close from a side to opposite side is almost kept off grid structure all fours with the curtain formula of front type, both difference are the direction that overlaps, and promptly the former is an above-below direction, and the latter is to opposite side from a side.
In addition, the overlapping curtain formula retaining grid of a plurality of curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element are used for for example shop when having of said structure, the opening (doorway) of displaying window etc. is when locating, close behind the door in the shop etc., see through curtain formula retaining grid from the outside and can see houselights at an easy rate, meanwhile, can be used as the curtain formula retaining grid of delinquency prevention to ensure safety, in addition, when the light-duty curtain formula retaining grid of non-penetrating Totally-enclosed-type are adopted in the shop, the overall impression that people are closed behind the door in all shops uninhabited street is a dark and bleak and desolate atmosphere, and this open type curtain formula retaining grid can improve people's this impression.Therefore, under many circumstances, the open type cross layered curtain shape screen that people keep off grid crosspiece element with a plurality of parallel curtain formulas of the employing with said structure becomes the shopping street more vigor.
Yet, structure as the above-mentioned open type cross layered curtain shape screen that overlaps like this and open or close makes curtain formula retaining grid main body collect on curtain formula retaining grid axle, so want crooked curtain formula retaining grid main body inevitably to realize winding, therefore, because its structural reason, want to change its outward appearance, the design that for example changes curtain formula retaining grid body surfaces is quite difficult.As a result, design machine-made problem with regard to the appearance that curtain formula retaining grid are arranged.
On the other hand, open type cross layered curtain shape screen for this pattern, because each isolated at a certain distance curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element motion mutually in turn when closing, so that opening and closing operation, on the overlapping direction, operated together during particularly in opening operation, therefore just there is other thing (for example operator's finger point) to be clipped to danger between each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element.
In aforesaid existing actual environment, the present invention seeks to make the appearance design variation of curtain formula retaining grid, this is by showing letter or firm name for example, corporate logo, the decorative effect that the pattern of sign of commercial kind or the like plays is applied to and obtains on the curtain formula retaining grid main body, in the remarkable advantage and strong point that keep above-mentioned open type cross layered curtain shape screen, a kind of open type curtain formula retaining grid with decoration functions are provided, wherein each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element that has constituted curtain formula retaining grid main bodys can reciprocally overlap and close independently successively, thereby prevents to have when overlapping article to be placed between each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element effectively.
In order to achieve the above object, in the open type cross layered curtain shape screen that has a decorative function of the present invention, when each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element that roughly constitutes curtain formula retaining grid main body at left and right sides horizontal direction (by overlapping up and down, open and close under vertical pulling type curtain formula retaining grid situation of System Operation, horizontal sensing in the horizontal direction of the left and right sides be horizontal direction), or up and down vertically (by about horizontal overlapping, the horizontal pulling type curtain formula that opens and closes System Operation is kept off under the situation of grid, vertical sensing in vertically is vertical direction up and down) under the situation of parallel opposed, curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element to basic comprising curtain formula retaining grid main body has used two types bindiny mechanism with difference in functionality, a kind of stretching that relates to curtain formula retaining grid main body, open and close function (or overlaps, stretch, open and close function) stretching, open and close element, this element is by in turn mutually and be connected individually and be used for each mutual opposed curtain formula and keep off the described crosspiece element of grid crosspiece element group, perhaps finish above-mentioned functions with being connected these crosspiece elements independently separately, another kind is ornamental element, this element does not directly relate to described stretching, open and close function, and only relate generally to ornamental function.
And, stretch, open and close bindiny mechanism, function element as a kind of stretching before playing, open and close function, reciprocally be connected successively with each curtain formula opposite each other retaining grid crosspiece element, to realize stretching, open and close, in turn connect the interconnective curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element of all (all) thus individually.The curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element that each connects successively can selectively open and close operation from initiating terminal or terminal arbitrarily, the result, each described curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element can sequentially relatively move each other, thus can overlap and can open or close whole curtain formula retaining grid with stretching.
Perhaps, stretch, open and close bindiny mechanism, as the function element that plays aforementioned stretching, open and close function, reciprocally be connected with the crosspiece element that is used for each curtain formula opposite each other retaining grid crosspiece element group, to stretch, open and close these crosspiece elements, described these crosspiece element groups and adjacent crosspiece element group are independently irrelevant, and the interconnective curtain formula that in turn connects all (all) is thus independently kept off grid crosspiece element.And, for the crosspiece element that opens and closes each curtain formula of operation retaining grid crosspiece element group by reciprocally and start individually, last whole retaining grid are overlapped, and stretch, and open or close.
Therefore, to the interconnecting each independently have nothing to do with adjacent curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group successively of the crosspiece element of each curtain formula opposite each other retaining grid crosspiece element group itself.And for each group curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, because each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element can be by reciprocally, overlap individually and independently, stretch, open and close, therefore can avoid other article to be placed on danger between the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element opposite each other.
In addition, each ornamental bindiny mechanism, as a kind of function element that plays decorative function in back, letter or pattern that it can obtain wanting by each connecting rod of formation described bindiny mechanism itself, thus reach ornamental function.Similar at this, each described bindiny mechanism is mounted to and can operates and cooperative motion along with stretching, opening and closing, so that stride across two crosspiece elements of selecting through ideal that are used for mutual opposed curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group, that is to say, select two curtain formulas in each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group to keep off grid crosspiece elements according to the decorative form that is showed.Because each ornamental bindiny mechanism operates and cooperative motion with stretching, the opening and closing of each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element in above-mentioned mode, when described curtain formula retaining grid are closed, on the curtain formula retaining grid body surfaces that displaying is decorated, just can show desirable decorative pattern, and when opening, this mechanism just is overlapped and is collected in each corresponding curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element.
In order to achieve the above object, in the open type cross layered curtain shape screen with decoration functions of the present invention, when each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element that roughly constitutes curtain formula retaining grid main body at left and right sides horizontal direction (by overlapping up and down, open and close under vertical pulling type curtain formula retaining grid situation of System Operation, vertically refer to horizontal direction in the horizontal direction of the left and right sides), or up and down vertically (by about horizontal overlapping, the horizontal pulling type curtain formula that opens and closes System Operation is kept off under the situation of grid, vertically refer to vertical direction in vertically up and down) under the situation of parallel opposed, curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element to basic comprising curtain formula retaining grid main body has used two types bindiny mechanism with difference in functionality, a kind of stretching that relates to curtain formula retaining grid main body, open and close function (or overlaps, stretch, open and close function) stretching, open and close element, this element by in turn reciprocally be connected the described crosspiece element that is used for each mutual opposed curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group individually, perhaps finish above-mentioned functions with being connected these crosspiece elements independently separately, another kind is ornamental element, this element does not directly relate to described stretching, open and close function, and only relate generally to ornamental function.
That is to say, in accordance with a first feature of the invention, the curtain formula retaining grid that open type can overlap are provided, connect a plurality of curtain formulas retaining grid crosspiece elements successively and constitute by bindiny mechanism, thereby realize overlapping and opening or closing, the retaining grid setting of this curtain formula also is applied to the opening part of building etc., it is characterized in that: constituting basically under the opposed in parallel with each other state of a plurality of curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece elements of curtain formula retaining grid main body, described open type cross layered curtain shape screen has two kinds of bindiny mechanisms at least, a kind of is as stretching, open and close the stretching of element, open and close bindiny mechanism, it is by successively reciprocally and individually, perhaps separately and independently keeping off grid crosspiece element with each the curtain formula that is used for described each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group opposite each other successively links to each other, realize overlapping and directly relate to, stretch, open and close curtain formula retaining grid main functions, and another ornamental bindiny mechanism as decorative element does not directly relate to by described stretching, open and close the stretching that bindiny mechanism finishes, open and close function, and relate generally to decorative function.
According to second feature of the present invention, open type cross layered curtain shape screen described in first feature of the present invention is provided, wherein: at a plurality of curtain formulas retaining grid crosspiece elements in the vertical under the situation of parallel opposed, described open type cross layered curtain shape screen has a stretching at least, open and close mechanism, interconnecting of the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group middle rail element that this mechanism is opposite each other with each successively, so that overlap, stretch, open and close, also comprise an ornamental bindiny mechanism, this mechanism is across crossing described curtain formula opposite each other retaining grid crosspiece element, this can select according to the decorative form that will show thereon, this bindiny mechanism also keeps off the stretching of grid crosspiece element along with each curtain formula, open and close operation and motion synergistically, so that realization is overlapped, stretch, open and close.
According to the 3rd feature of the present invention, open type cross layered curtain shape screen described in first feature of the present invention is provided, wherein: at a plurality of curtain formulas retaining grid crosspiece elements in the vertical under the situation of parallel opposed, described open type cross layered curtain shape screen has a stretching at least, open and close mechanism, this mechanism successively reciprocally, be connected with the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element that is used for described each curtain formula opposite each other retaining grid crosspiece element group individually with independently, so that overlap, stretch, open and close, also comprise an ornamental bindiny mechanism, this mechanism is across crossing described curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, this can select according to the decorative form that will represent thereon, this mechanism also keeps off the stretching of grid crosspiece element along with each curtain formula, cooperative motion is together operated in opening and closing, thereby when opening operation, show decorative effect, and when closing, be overlapped and collect.
According to the 4th feature of the present invention, open type cross layered curtain shape screen described in any feature of first to the 3rd feature of the present invention is provided, wherein: described ornamental bindiny mechanism has a plurality of Connection Elements, a Connection Element in the described ornamental mechanism by pivot suspension on each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, and other Connection Element of described ornamental mechanism and each curtain formula keep off grid crosspiece element one with permissible range that described pivot suspension is coordinated mutually in engage slidably.
According to the 5th feature of the present invention, open type cross layered curtain shape screen described in any feature of first to the 4th feature of the present invention is provided, wherein: described stretching, opening and closing bindiny mechanism are positioned at vertical two ends of each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, and described ornamental bindiny mechanism stretches, opens and closes on the optional position of the zone line between the bindiny mechanism present position at each.
According to the 6th feature of the present invention, open type cross layered curtain shape screen described in any feature of first to the 5th feature of the present invention is provided, and wherein: described ornamental bindiny mechanism is on a plurality of positions between each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element.
For reaching thorough understanding purpose of the present invention, need the detailed description of carrying out with reference to below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.In the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic elevational view of the open type curtain formula retaining grid that adopt first kind of ornamental bindiny mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the amplification longitudinal plan of open type curtain formula shown in Figure 1 retaining grid major part in off position the time, has wherein omitted ornamental mechanism;
Fig. 3 is the amplification longitudinal plan of open type curtain formula retaining grid shown in Figure 1 major part when open mode, has wherein omitted ornamental mechanism, and is similar to Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing that illustrates as a side of the longitudinal framing of guide rail, and is similar to last figure;
Fig. 5 is the elevation that is shown specifically stretching, opens and closes mechanism, and is similar to last figure;
Fig. 6 is the elevation that is shown specifically ornamental bindiny mechanism, has wherein omitted curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, and is similar to last figure;
Fig. 7 is the lateral longitudinal sectional drawing that the relation of retaining grid crosspiece element of curtain formula in the ornamental bindiny mechanism and connecting rod supporting part is shown, and is similar to last figure;
Fig. 8 is the lateral longitudinal sectional drawing that the relation of retaining grid crosspiece element of curtain formula in the ornamental bindiny mechanism and connecting rod slipper is shown, and is similar to last figure;
Fig. 9 is the schematic elevational view that the general structure of the open type cross layered curtain shape screen that adopts second kind of ornamental bindiny mechanism is shown, and is similar to last figure;
Figure 10 is the schematic elevation that the general structure of the open type cross layered curtain shape screen that adopts the third ornamental bindiny mechanism is shown, and is similar to last figure;
Figure 11 is the schematic elevation that the general structure of the open type cross layered curtain shape screen that adopts the 4th kind of ornamental bindiny mechanism is shown, and is similar to last figure;
Figure 12 is the schematic elevation that the general structure of the open type cross layered curtain shape screen that adopts the 5th kind of ornamental bindiny mechanism is shown, and is similar to last figure;
Figure 13 is the schematic elevation that the general structure of the open type cross layered curtain shape screen that adopts the 6th kind of ornamental bindiny mechanism is shown, and is similar to last figure;
Figure 14 is the schematic elevation that the general structure of the open type cross layered curtain shape screen that adopts the 7th kind of ornamental bindiny mechanism is shown, and is similar to last figure.
But describe the effective example with open type cross layered curtain shape screen of decorative function of the present invention in detail to Figure 14 with reference now to Fig. 1.
In the present embodiment, but decorative function of the present invention is applied on the open type cross layered curtain shape screen, the structure of this curtain formula retaining grid be with a plurality of curtain formulas retaining grid crosspiece elements about horizontal (horizontal direction) parallel opposed, each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element can be overlapped simultaneously, so that up and down vertically (vertical direction) carry out stretched operation, promptly so-called vertical pulling curtain formula retaining grid.In contrast, but decorative function also can be applied to such open type cross layered curtain shape screen, the structure of this curtain formula retaining grid is that curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element is being provided with on vertically up and down, so that horizontal overlapping and stretched operation about carrying out, promptly this open type cross layered curtain shape screen has played the effect of so-called horizontal pulling curtain formula retaining grid, and undoubtedly this is identical with above-mentioned effect.
In the present embodiment, but decorative function of the present invention is applied to such open type cross layered curtain shape screen, promptly the structure of this curtain formula retaining grid be with a plurality of curtain formulas retaining grid crosspiece elements about horizontal (horizontal direction) parallel opposed, simultaneously described each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element that is oppositely arranged can connect with interlocking, thereby is sequentially overlapped and stretch.In contrast, this decorative function can be applied to such can overlapping type curtain formula retaining grid, promptly the structure of these curtain formula retaining grid is that the crosspiece element in the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group positioned opposite to each other is overlapped mutually, and individually overlap individually successively and stretch, that is to say, but the structure of this open type cross layered curtain shape screen can prevent when curtain formula retaining grid are closed that undoubtedly this is identical with above-mentioned effect because of other object that the interlocking between the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element causes is clipped in situation between this curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element.
Here, in the structure of this embodiment, the a plurality of parallel to each other opposed curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element that constitutes curtain formula retaining grid main body comprises an axle part or a hollow shaft part that extends in the vertical with single shape, or the axle part or the hollow shaft part of a pair of each tool shape, in its a pair of optional centre position of locating longitudinally, be connected axle in the position at two ends or the position at close two ends, contiguous block integrally is connected with reinforced frame etc., and stretch by using, the bindiny mechanism that opens and closes comes in turn independently with described single axis of figure part or hollow shaft part, or a pair of opposed axle part parallel to each other or hollow shaft part couple together, just can constitute the main body that can overlap respectively with stretchable curtain formula retaining grid, also mean simultaneously a element with following structure, the structure of this element can form a surface, shows on described curtain formula retaining grid main body on this surface civilian dress being adornd effect.And, in this embodiment, can accomplish the end in view by ornamental bindiny mechanism is installed, this bindiny mechanism is provided with across each element, these elements are according to the decorating that will show between described each group axle part or hollow shaft part and selected, this bindiny mechanism correspondingly with a stretching, open and close operating mechanism and link to each other, so that overlap and open or close.
But in Fig. 1, schematically show a kind of structure of open type cross layered curtain shape screen, wherein adopted first kind of ornamental bindiny mechanism of embodiment, and the detailed structure of its main body is shown in Fig. 2 to Fig. 8.
At Fig. 1 in structure embodiment illustrated in fig. 8, but symbol A represents the integral body as the open type cross layered curtain shape screen that vertically spurs curtain formula retaining grid, 1 expression curtain formula retaining grid main body, but this main body relates to open and close the major part of open type cross layered curtain shape screen, and has formed an ornamental surface.
Curtain formula retaining grid main body 1 mainly is made up of a plurality of curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece elements, these crosspiece elements about laterally (hereinafter to be referred as laterally) go up and parallelly relatively be provided with, also promptly form by the element group of a plurality of curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece elements 2, and each element group comprises a pair of curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element respectively, the described crosspiece element 2 that is used for each element group has guide rail 3, and this guide rail is along on the opposite face that vertically is integrally formed in and protrudes in these two crosspiece elements of described two crosspiece elements.The curtain formula of belt track 3 retaining grid crosspiece element 2 can adopt for example aluminium-compression moulding material with given shape etc.
Above-mentioned curtain formula retaining grid main body 1 comprises the combination of curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2, this crosspiece elements combination is made as a whole a plurality of parallel in the horizontal element groups staggered relatively that comprise, each element group is included in the guide rail 3 on the crosspiece element 2, and stretchable bindiny mechanism 4, this bindiny mechanism be by can interconnecting with guide rail 3 successively with stretching, thereby realizes down vertically overlapping and the stretch function in (hereinafter to be referred as vertically) of curtain formula retaining grid itself thereon.
Curtain formula retaining grid main body 1 also has an ornamental bindiny mechanism 8, this bindiny mechanism has showed the decoration functions such as monogram or the like on an ornamental surface, it is across the element group 2 of each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, the guide rail 3 at 2 places, 3, two guide rails 3 just, these two guide rails 3 can be selected arbitrarily, preferably with one with embodiment in the given mode that adapts of decorative form, described decorative form is fixed by pivotal support, slip joint in the horizontal, and can motion freely overlap along with a series of in the vertical stretching action of curtain formula retaining grid itself, this stretchings is moved and is finished by stretchable opening and closing bindiny mechanism 4.
In the structure of present embodiment, shown in Fig. 1 to 5, above-mentioned stretchable opening and closing mechanism 4 comprises a pair of connecting rod, this has constituted a Connection Element to connecting rod, and this element keeps off near the setting in end on the left side and the right side of grid crosspiece element 2,2 at each to the curtain formula, for example, the a pair of connecting rod of making by the saw lumber of aluminium stamping die 5,5, described each connecting rod 5,5 two ends all have by the guide roller 6 of pivot suspension, 6, and each connecting rod 5,5 is crossed as alphabetical X shape.
That is to say, for the stretching that in Fig. 5, clearly illustrates, opening and closing mechanism 4, at each connecting rod 5, the guide roller 6 of 5 upside, in 6 one, just the left guide roller 6 among Fig. 5 is bearing on this guide rail 3 corresponding with upside to curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 pivotly, thereby making becomes possibility pivoting of described pivot suspension position, and, guide roller 6, the slide block 6a of the right guide roller of another in 6 is in the slip joint on one section horizontal given length between the scotch spaced apart 7,7.Similarly, be bearing in pivotly in the left side guide roller in the guide roller 6,6 of each connecting rod 5,5 downside on the guide rail 3 of the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 corresponding, and the right side guide roller engages in the horizontal slidably with downside.
The curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 of forming curtain formula retaining grid main body 1 can connect mutually according to priority by start by repetitive sequence by the above-mentioned bindiny mechanism between neighbouring curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2, thereby overlap, open and close operation, that is to say, assign to finish by uniting use supporting part that pivots and slide contact part as shown in Figure 5.
Stretching on above-mentioned each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2, each connecting rod 5 of opening and closing bindiny mechanism 4,5 pivot supporting part and be slidingly connected partly do not united when using, that is to say, when keep off grid crosspiece element 2 by a pair of curtain formula, each guide rail 3 at the element group place that 2 (as parts) constitute, the 3rd, mutually can stretch ground, separately when being connected independently, each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2,2 element group can be individually and is overlapped individually and open and close operation, and the element group of curtain formula adjacent thereto retaining grid crosspiece 2 is irrelevant.Therefore, when curtain formula retaining grid are closed, can prevent to be clipped between this curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element because of other object that moving in turn between the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element causes.And, above-mentioned independently connecting in turn can be easy to accomplish, for example, by above-mentioned guide rail 3 being made two parallel rows, perhaps alternately staggered in the position of neighbouring stretching, opening and closing bindiny mechanism 4, just the part that pivots of upside can be separated with slipper and those parts of downside, thereby achieve the above object.
In addition, for above-mentioned ornamental mechanism 8, its structure such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 6 are to shown in Figure 8, connecting rod is made by aluminium stamping die prepared material or other material, for example, be by synthetic resin, the composite material of timber or these materials is made, that is to say in this example, strike out the part of definite shape by combination, a plurality of union pieces 9 have played decoration functions, these parts are placed in two curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece elements 2 up and down, (each is all connected in turn to the crosspiece element between 2 the element group, so that preferably can stretch by aforementioned, opening and closing mechanism 4 overlaps, open and close), in the case, that is to say, be two crosspiece elements in each element group, it is positioned on the combination with decorative surfaces of curtain formula retaining grid front, utilized each to stretch, open and close bindiny mechanism 4, mid portion between 4, and these are to select according to the decorative pattern that curtain formula retaining grid combination with decorative surfaces will be expressed, and they combine with described a plurality of union pieces 9 and obtain desirable decorative pattern.
That is to say, it is similar to decorate and express the stretching shown in bindiny mechanism 8 and aforesaid Fig. 6 to 8, open and close bindiny mechanism 4, the upside of each Connection Element 9 and downside pivot part and slipper all be installed in each up and down the curtain formula keep off grid crosspiece element 2, on 2 the element group, like this they be exactly separately be connected independently.And, when closing curtain formula retaining grid, the motion of described each Connection Element 9 is all worked in coordination with mutually with the stretching that stretches, opens and closes bindiny mechanism 4, opening and closing action, that is to say, kept off by the curtain formula under grid main body 1 closing state at the architectural openings that is placed with curtain formula retaining grid of the present invention, these curtain formula retaining grid can integrally show decorative effect.Therefore, because the motion of described each Connection Element 9 is all collaborative mutually with overlapping, stretching, the opening and closing campaign of described each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2, so when closing described curtain formula retaining grid main body 1, can on the performance decorative cover, show effective and gratifying decoration indication, and performance is decorated, and Connection Element 9 all is overlapped and each corresponding curtain formula of packing into is kept off in grid crosspiece element 2,2.
In addition, shown in Fig. 2 to 4 was clear and definite, the curtain formula of said structure retaining grid main body 1 was placed in the casing device 10 that is installed in the architectural openings place in advance to overlap, to open and close.That is to say, casing device 10 has constituted a casing 11, a rotating curtain formula retaining grid axle 12 and a pair of groove framework 13 that horizontally slips can pivotally be equipped with in its top, described sliding tray framework 13 is arranged to enter into the left side and the inside, right side of casing 11, and pass through this to sliding tray framework 13, hold about above-mentioned curtain formula retaining grid main body 1 and led up and down, thereby be opened and closed, also comprise a hoist cable 14 in addition, the upper end of one end and described curtain formula retaining grid main body 1 on curtain formula retaining grid axle 12 is fixed, and the other end has a counterweight 15, by this structure, curtain formula retaining grid main body 1 is rolled-up in a well-known manner and leave behind, so that open and close operation.
In the ornamental bindiny mechanism 8 shown in Fig. 1 to 8, the one deck that represent and the decorative pattern in two-layer house are that the combination by each Connection Element 9 (connecting rod or junction plate) obtains, so that expression for example a builder or a real estate agent.That is, two-layer house utilizes following four group of five row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element altogether to make.
At first, Connection Element 9 pivot suspensions of a pair of connection rod-type on roof that constituted the upper strata are to top first row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2, represent the roof ridge part with correspondence, and represent that the Connection Element 9 of each upper strata eaves engages slidably with second row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2, simultaneously, the board-like Connection Element 9 (referring to Fig. 6) of the hook-shaped connection of S type of a pair of expression upper strata wall engages with second row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 slidably, and its lower end is supported on the 3rd row's the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 pivotly.
Secondly, the Connection Element 9 that constitutes a pair of connection rod-type of lower floor's inclined roof is supported on the 3rd row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 pivotly, ridge part with expression lower floor, each lower floor's ridge part engages slidably with the 4th row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 again, simultaneously, the upper end of the Connection Element 9 that the hook-shaped connection of S type of formation lower floor wall is board-like and the 4th row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 engage slidably, and its lower end rotor is supported on the 5th row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2.
Therefore, in the decoration functions of above-mentioned expression double-decker figure, when closing curtain formula retaining grid, showed corresponding to pattern form with Fig. 6, when opening curtain formula retaining grid, by adopting aforesaid stretching, opening and closing bindiny mechanism 4, the pivoted motion partly of each pivot suspension and the slip of each bonding part by each Connection Element 9 can overlap smoothly.
Below, Fig. 9 has shown second to the 7th embodiment of ornamental bindiny mechanism of the present invention respectively to Figure 14.
In the ornamental bindiny mechanism 8 of second shown in Fig. 9, the a pair of Connection Element 9 that is made of the junction plate that is pressed into fork and spoon form shape utilizes two group of three row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 and intersects and be X-shaped, to represent for example restaurant, simultaneously, the cross section of the X-shaped shape of described Connection Element 9 is kept off on the grid crosspiece element 2 in the curtain formula of second mid portion by pivot suspension, upper end engages with first row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element 2 slidably about it, and its lower end, left and right sides engages with the 3rd row's curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element slidably.Therefore, can carry out similar to the above about the operation of decorative function and the operation of overlapping and collection, and described each operation all to following each embodiment in described operation similar fully.
In addition, in the 3rd ornamental bindiny mechanism 8 shown in Figure 10, the Connection Element 9 that is made of the junction plate that is pressed into crack scissors shape (rather than shape of knife and fork) is used for representing barber shop.In the 4th ornamental bindiny mechanism 8 shown in Figure 11, the shape of each Connection Element 9 expression adult fish is to represent the fresh fish merchant.In the 5th ornamental bindiny mechanism 8 shown in Figure 12, be expressed as the shape of cigarette and cigar with each Connection Element 9, to represent the cigarette shop.
In addition, shown in Figure 13 and 14, have by above-mentioned stretching, open and close bindiny mechanism 4 and in the 6th of connecting in turn and the 7th the ornamental bindiny mechanism 8, show the ornamental type of attachment different respectively by Connection Element 9 with stretching, open and close mechanism 4.For example, in the 6th and the 7th ornamental bindiny mechanism 8, part or all of Connection Element 9 is partly or entirely born by stretching, open and close the performed open and close function of bindiny mechanism 4.

Claims (6)

1. open type curtain formula retaining grid that can overlap, connect a plurality of curtain formulas retaining grid crosspiece elements successively and constitute by bindiny mechanism, thereby realize overlapping and opening or closing, the retaining grid setting of this curtain formula also is applied to the opening part of building etc., it is characterized in that: constituting basically under the opposed in parallel with each other state of a plurality of curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece elements of curtain formula retaining grid main body, described open type cross layered curtain shape screen has two kinds of bindiny mechanisms at least, a kind of is as stretching, open and close the stretching of element, open and close bindiny mechanism, it is by successively reciprocally and individually, perhaps successively separately and independently with described each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element group opposite each other in each curtain formula keep off grid crosspiece element and link to each other, realize overlapping and directly relate to, stretch, open and close curtain formula retaining grid main functions, and another ornamental bindiny mechanism as decorative element does not directly relate to by described stretching, open and close the stretching that bindiny mechanism finishes, open and close function, and relate generally to decorative function.
2. the open type according to claim 1 curtain formula retaining grid that can overlap, it is characterized in that: at a plurality of curtain formulas retaining grid crosspiece elements in the vertical under the situation of parallel opposed, described open type cross layered curtain shape screen has a stretching at least, open and close bindiny mechanism, this mechanism interconnects described each curtain formula opposite each other retaining grid crosspiece element successively, so that overlap, stretch, open and close, also comprise an ornamental bindiny mechanism, this mechanism is across crossing described curtain formula opposite each other retaining grid crosspiece element, this can select according to the decorative form that will show on described each curtain formula opposite each other retaining grid crosspiece element, this bindiny mechanism also keeps off the stretching of grid crosspiece element along with each curtain formula, open and close operation and motion synergistically, so that realization is overlapped, stretch, open and close.
3. open type cross layered curtain shape screen according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: at a plurality of curtain formulas retaining grid crosspiece elements in the vertical under the situation of parallel opposed, described open type cross layered curtain shape screen has a stretching at least, open and close mechanism, this mechanism successively reciprocally, be connected with the curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element that will be used for described each curtain formula opposite each other retaining grid crosspiece element group independently individually, so that overlap, stretch, open and close, also comprise an ornamental bindiny mechanism, this mechanism is across crossing described curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, this can select according to keeping off the decorative form that will represent on the grid crosspiece element in each described curtain formula opposite each other, this mechanism also keeps off the stretching of grid crosspiece element along with each curtain formula, cooperative motion is together operated in opening and closing, thereby when opening operation, show decorative effect, and when closing, be overlapped and collected.
4. according to any described open type cross layered curtain shape screen in the claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that, described ornamental bindiny mechanism has a plurality of Connection Elements, a Connection Element in the described ornamental mechanism by pivot suspension on each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, and other Connection Element of described ornamental mechanism and each curtain formula keep off grid crosspiece element one with permissible range that described pivot suspension is coordinated mutually in engage slidably.
5. open type cross layered curtain shape screen according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described stretching, opening and closing bindiny mechanism are positioned at vertical two ends of each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element, and described ornamental bindiny mechanism stretches, opens and closes on the optional position of the zone line between the bindiny mechanism present position at each.
6. open type cross layered curtain shape screen according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described ornamental bindiny mechanism is on a plurality of positions between each curtain formula retaining grid crosspiece element.
CNB001048740A 1999-02-09 2000-02-09 Open type cross layered curtain shape screen with decorative function Expired - Fee Related CN1171002C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP03122599A JP4005253B2 (en) 1999-02-09 1999-02-09 See-through folding shutter for stores
JP031225/1999 1999-02-09

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1266141A CN1266141A (en) 2000-09-13
CN1171002C true CN1171002C (en) 2004-10-13

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JP (1) JP4005253B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100472211B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1171002C (en)

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CN114000812A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-02-01 济南巨光风田门业有限公司 Power failure automatic opening PVC rapid stacking door structure

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FR743228A (en) * 1933-03-25
FR596360A (en) * 1925-03-02 1925-10-22 Extenso-automatic grid
GB408384A (en) * 1932-11-25 1934-04-12 Henry John Tibbles Improvements in or relating to protective grilles for windows and the like
GB458153A (en) * 1934-08-20 1936-12-14 L Invulnerabile Sa Improvements in shutters or like collapsible structures such as doors
FR1096569A (en) * 1953-12-21 1955-06-22 Ets Ad Mischler Sarl Decorative extendable grid
JPS5190524U (en) * 1975-01-18 1976-07-20
JPS6153492U (en) * 1984-09-12 1986-04-10
KR910000298Y1 (en) * 1987-02-19 1991-01-18 김종명 Colapsible shutter
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JP2000230377A (en) 2000-08-22
KR100472211B1 (en) 2005-03-07
KR20000076629A (en) 2000-12-26
EP1028220A2 (en) 2000-08-16
EP1028220A3 (en) 2003-02-12
CN1266141A (en) 2000-09-13
JP4005253B2 (en) 2007-11-07

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