CN117085390A - Filtering device for petrochemical production - Google Patents

Filtering device for petrochemical production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117085390A
CN117085390A CN202311356221.8A CN202311356221A CN117085390A CN 117085390 A CN117085390 A CN 117085390A CN 202311356221 A CN202311356221 A CN 202311356221A CN 117085390 A CN117085390 A CN 117085390A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
plate
rotating shaft
groove
barrel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311356221.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN117085390B (en
Inventor
陈绪金
孙小虎
李冲冲
生国学
李国龙
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Dongying Success Petroleum Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Dongying Success Petroleum Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311356221.8A priority Critical patent/CN117085390B/en
Publication of CN117085390A publication Critical patent/CN117085390A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117085390B publication Critical patent/CN117085390B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/96Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/09Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by filtration

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a filtering device for petrochemical production, which relates to the technical field of petroleum production filtration and has the advantage of convenient impurity cleaning, and the technical scheme is as follows: including circular shape handle the bucket and coaxial rotation connects the pivot between the relative both sides in handling the bucket, be equipped with the inlet pipe with handling the bucket intercommunication on handling the arcwall face of bucket, can dismantle in the pivot and be connected with a plurality of filter, and each filter distributes along the circumference of pivot, one side that each filter kept away from the pivot all with handle the inner wall contact of bucket, the inlet pipe is located between two adjacent filter with the one end of handling the bucket intercommunication, be equipped with on handling the bucket and be used for driving pivot pivoted driving piece, be equipped with on handling the bucket wall of bucket with handle the groove of getting of bucket intercommunication, be equipped with on the outer wall of handling the bucket with the inlet pipe about relative row material pipe.

Description

Filtering device for petrochemical production
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of petroleum production filtration, in particular to a filtration device for petrochemical production.
Background
One of the main subjects of petroleum, geological exploration, is a viscous, dark brown liquid called "industrial blood", in which the upper part of the crust has petroleum reserves, the main component being a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes, aromatic hydrocarbons.
At present, chinese patent application number CN202110068430.7 on the market discloses a filter equipment for petrochemical production processing, including filtering the shell, the top of filtering the shell is provided with first pipe, the bottom of first pipe runs through the filter shell and extends to the inside of filtering the shell, the fixed intercommunication of bottom of filtering the shell has the second pipe, the bottom cover on first pipe surface is equipped with the fixed pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with filter collar of fixed pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed plate of filter collar, the bottom fixedly connected with slewing mechanism of fixed plate, the bottom on slewing mechanism surface and the inner wall fixed connection of second pipe, the top on filter shell right side is provided with output mechanism, the left side of output mechanism runs through the filter shell and extends to the inside and the fixed pipe cooperation use of filter shell, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting mechanism on filter shell surface.
In the prior art, the oil is filtered through the filtering ring, but filtered impurities are left in the filtering ring and cannot be taken out, and as the filtering ring filters the oil, the quantity of the impurities in the filtering ring is gradually increased, so that the filtering effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the application aims to provide a filtering device for petrochemical production, which has the advantage of being convenient for cleaning impurities.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the application provides a filtering device for petrochemical production, which comprises a circular treatment barrel and a rotating shaft coaxially connected between two opposite sides in the treatment barrel, wherein a feeding pipe communicated with the treatment barrel is arranged on the arc-shaped surface of the treatment barrel, a plurality of filtering plates are detachably connected to the rotating shaft, the filtering plates are distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, one side, far away from the rotating shaft, of each filtering plate is contacted with the inner wall of the treatment barrel, one end, communicated with the treatment barrel, of the feeding pipe is positioned between two adjacent filtering plates, a driving piece for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on the treatment barrel, a picking and placing groove communicated with the treatment barrel is formed in the barrel wall of the treatment barrel, and a discharging pipe is communicated with one end, far away from the feeding pipe, of the treatment barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using, connect inlet pipe and petroleum pipeline earlier, the oil gets into the processing barrel through the inlet pipe and is located between adjacent first filter and the second filter, can filter the oil through first filter and second filter this moment, the impurity of filtering out is left between first filter and second filter, the oil after filtering is discharged through the row material pipe, when need clear up the impurity of filtering out, only need drive the pivot through the driving piece and rotate, the pivot drives each filter and rotates along the axis of rotation of pivot, until make adjacent second filter and third filter rotate to inlet pipe department, at this moment adjacent first filter and second filter can be located getting and put the groove department, can clear up the impurity between first filter and the second filter through getting and putting the groove this moment;
when the impurity between the first filter and the second filter of clearance, through rotating adjacent second filter and the third filter to inlet pipe department, can continue to filter the oil, need not to stop the injection of oil, convenience simple to use.
Preferably, the processing barrel is vertical with the axis of pivot setting, each the filter is all along the circumference evenly distributed of pivot, this moment the inlet pipe level sets up, get and put the groove setting and be away from one side of inlet pipe on processing barrel top, each the filter is close to the equal vertical inserted bar that is equipped with of one end of pivot, a plurality of slots that are used for supplying each inserted bar to vertically insert respectively are seted up on the top of pivot, one of them the slot corresponds with getting and put the groove.
Preferably, each one side of the filter plate is horizontally provided with a sector plate, one end, away from the filter plate, of the sector plate on each filter plate is contacted with the adjacent filter plate, and a plurality of filter tanks are uniformly formed in the top ends of the sector plates.
Preferably, the driving piece is including setting up the circular slot on pivot top and setting up a plurality of isosceles triangle-shaped boards on the circular slot cell wall, each isosceles triangle-shaped board all is along the circumference evenly distributed in circular slot, coaxial fixed ring that is located isosceles triangle-shaped board top that is equipped with on the cell wall in circular slot, the fixed ring bottom is equipped with a plurality of right angle triangle-shaped boards, each right angle triangle-shaped board all is located each isosceles triangle-shaped board's top respectively, and right angle triangle-shaped board and isosceles triangle-shaped board dislocation distribution, each right angle triangle-shaped board's inclined plane all down, the recess with circular slot intercommunication has been seted up on the top of handling the bucket, vertically the inserted in the recess is equipped with the push rod, the bottom of push rod vertically extends to the circular slot in, and one side rotation that the push rod is located the circular slot is connected with the pushing post, the one end horizontal extension that the push post kept away from the push rod is to between two adjacent isosceles triangle-shaped boards to all with the inclined plane contact of two adjacent isosceles triangle-shaped boards, be equipped with on handling the bucket and be used for promoting the vertical cylinder that reciprocates.
Preferably, the axis level setting of handling bucket and pivot, this moment the vertical top that sets up of inlet pipe is handling the bucket, get and put the quantity of groove and be two, and two get and put the groove and set up respectively on the arcwall face of handling the bucket opposite both sides, the quantity of filter is three, and three filter is first filter plate and second filter plate and baffle respectively, first filter plate, second filter plate, baffle are along the circumference evenly distributed of pivot on the partial lateral wall of pivot, first filter plate and second filter plate are close to the one end of pivot all are equipped with the embedded lever, a plurality of embedded grooves that are used for supplying two embedded levers male respectively are offered to the pivot lateral wall, the baffle is located between first filter plate and the second filter plate, is first filter zone between baffle and the first filter plate this moment, is second filter zone between baffle and the second filter plate this moment, the one end that inlet pipe and handling the bucket intercommunication is located first filter zone, the second filter plate corresponds with one of them gets to put the groove, first filter plate is located another and gets to put between groove and the inlet pipe, it all is used for getting through the sealed groove that is equipped with to get to put the bolt to put on the bucket one end that is close to get to put the groove.
Preferably, the driving piece includes the coaxial first drive shaft that sets up in pivot one end, and the one end that the pivot was kept away from to first drive shaft passes the processing bucket and extends to the processing bucket outside, coaxial rotation is connected with two swivel joints that are located the processing bucket outside in the first drive shaft, and the outer wall bottom of two swivel joints is all vertical to be equipped with the riser, two the level is equipped with the cylinder between the riser, the cover is equipped with a smooth section of thick bamboo on the cylinder, the one end level that the processing bucket is close to first drive shaft is equipped with the first fixed plate that is located first drive shaft below, and the rotary slot has been seted up on the top of first fixed plate, the rotary slot internal rotation is connected with the stand, the top level of stand is equipped with the swing arm, the outer wall bottom of smooth section of thick bamboo is vertical to be equipped with the drive post, and drive the cover is equipped with the drive ring on the drive post, the one end that the swing arm kept away from the stand is equipped with two relative supports outside the rotary slot, and be equipped with the bottom of first fixed plate, and rotate between two supports and be connected with the worm wheel that meshes with one of worm wheel on the support is equipped with a worm for rotating the first drive worm.
Preferably, the first fixing plate is detachably connected with a housing, and the first motor, the worm wheel and the two brackets are all located in the housing.
Preferably, the driving piece is including coaxial setting up the second drive shaft in pivot one end, and the one end that the pivot was kept away from to the second drive shaft passes the processing bucket and extends to the processing bucket outside, the one end that the second drive shaft kept away from the pivot is coaxial to be equipped with the carousel that is located the processing bucket outside, and the carousel keep away from one side that the second drive shaft has four horizontal posts along carousel circumference evenly distributed, one side that the carousel kept away from the second drive shaft is equipped with the spout, one side that the carousel center was kept away from to the spout communicates with the lateral wall of carousel, four horizontal posts are pairwise opposite, the one end level that the processing bucket is close to the carousel is equipped with the second fixed plate that is located the carousel below, and the top of second fixed plate is equipped with the second motor, the axis of rotation one end of second motor is equipped with the disc, and one side of disc is equipped with the breach, coaxial being equipped with on the disc is used for supplying the convex slide that two relative horizontal posts to slide into, be equipped with the mounting panel that is located breach department, and the one end level that the mounting panel kept away from the disc is equipped with the cylinder that is located the spout.
Preferably, four supporting legs for separating the treatment barrel frame from the ground are arranged on the treatment barrel, rollers in contact with the ground are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs, a placing plate is horizontally arranged between the four supporting legs, and a storage box is arranged on the placing plate.
Preferably, an observation window is arranged at one end, close to the feeding pipe, of the treatment barrel.
The application has the beneficial effects that: when the device is used, the feeding pipe is connected with the petroleum pipeline, petroleum enters the treatment barrel through the feeding pipe and is positioned between the adjacent first filter plate and the adjacent second filter plate, the petroleum can be filtered through the first filter plate and the second filter plate, filtered impurities are reserved between the first filter plate and the second filter plate, the filtered petroleum is discharged through the discharging pipe, when the filtered impurities are required to be cleaned, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving part, the rotating shaft drives each filter plate to rotate along the rotating axis of the rotating shaft until the adjacent second filter plate and third filter plate rotate to the feeding pipe, the adjacent first filter plate and second filter plate can be positioned at the pick-and-place groove, and the impurities between the first filter plate and the second filter plate can be cleaned out through the pick-and-place groove;
when the impurity between the first filter and the second filter of clearance, through rotating adjacent second filter and the third filter to inlet pipe department, can continue to filter the oil, need not to stop the injection of oil, convenience simple to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a filter tank according to the present embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying a sector plate of the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a slot according to the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view showing a cylinder in the present embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment for embodying a swivel;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment for embodying the embedded groove;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the chute according to the present embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the column according to the present embodiment;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the slide for embodying the present embodiment.
Reference numerals illustrate:
in the figure: 1. a treatment barrel; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a filter plate; 5. a taking and placing groove; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a rod; 8. a slot; 9. a sector plate; 10. a filter tank; 12. a circular groove; 13. an isosceles triangle plate; 14. a fixing ring; 15. right-angle triangular plates; 16. a groove; 17. a push rod; 18. pushing a column; 19. a cylinder; 20. a first filter plate; 21. a second filter plate; 22. a baffle; 23. an embedded rod; 24. an embedding groove; 25. a first filtration zone; 26. a second filtration zone; 27. a bolt; 28. a cover plate; 29. a first drive shaft; 30. a swivel; 31. a vertical plate; 32. a cylinder; 33. a slide cylinder; 34. a first fixing plate; 35. a rotary groove; 36. a column; 37. swing arms; 38. driving the column; 39. a drive ring; 40. a worm wheel; 41. a bracket; 42. a worm; 43. a first motor; 44. a housing; 45. a second drive shaft; 46. a turntable; 47. a horizontal column; 48. a chute; 49. a second fixing plate; 50. a second motor; 51. a disc; 52. a notch; 53. a slideway; 54. a mounting plate; 55. a column; 56. a support leg; 57. a roller; 58. placing a plate; 59. a storage box; 60. an observation window; 61. and a sealing gasket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
A filtering device for petrochemical production is shown in the figures 1, 2 and 3, including circular shape handle bucket 1 and coaxial rotation connection in handle the bucket 1 relative pivot 2 between the both sides, be equipped with on the arcwall face of handle bucket 1 with handle the inlet pipe 3 of bucket 1 intercommunication, be connected with a plurality of filter 4 in the pivot 2 can be dismantled, and each filter 4 distributes along the circumference of pivot 2, each filter 4 is kept away from the inner wall contact of bucket 1 with one side of 2, the inlet pipe 3 is located between two adjacent filter 4 with the one end of handling bucket 1 intercommunication, be equipped with on handle bucket 1 and be used for driving pivot 2 pivoted driving piece, be equipped with on the bucket wall of handling bucket 1 with handle bucket 1 intercommunication get put groove 5, be equipped with on the outer wall of handling bucket 1 and keep away from the one end intercommunication of inlet pipe 3 and have row material pipe 6.
When the device is used, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the feeding pipe 3 and the petroleum pipeline are connected, petroleum enters the treatment barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 3 and is positioned between the adjacent first filter plate 4 and the adjacent second filter plate 4, the petroleum can be filtered through the first filter plate 4 and the second filter plate 4, filtered impurities are remained between the first filter plate 4 and the second filter plate 4, the filtered petroleum is discharged through the discharging pipe 6, when the filtered impurities are required to be cleaned, the rotating shaft 2 is driven to rotate by the driving piece, the rotating shaft 2 drives each filter plate 4 to rotate along the rotating axis of the rotating shaft 2 until the adjacent second filter plate 4 and the adjacent third filter plate 4 rotate to the feeding pipe 3, at the moment, the adjacent first filter plate 4 and the adjacent second filter plate 4 are positioned at the pick-and-place groove 5, and the impurities between the first filter plate 4 and the second filter plate 4 can be cleaned through the pick-and-place groove 5;
when the impurity between the first filter 4 and the second filter 4 is cleared up, can continue to filter the petroleum through rotating to the adjacent second filter 4 and the third filter 4 at the feeding pipe 3, and the injection of the petroleum is not required to be stopped, so that the use is simple and convenient.
Like fig. 1 and fig. 2 and fig. 3, handle the vertical setting of axis of bucket 1 and pivot 2, each filter 4 is all along the circumference evenly distributed of pivot 2, this moment inlet pipe 3 level sets up, get and put groove 5 setting in handling bucket 1 top and keep away from one side of inlet pipe 3, each filter 4 is close to the equal vertical inserted bars 7 that are equipped with of one end of pivot 2, a plurality of slots 8 that are used for supplying each inserted bars 7 vertically respectively are offered on the top of pivot 2, one of them slot 8 corresponds with getting and putting groove 5, one side of each filter 4 is all equipped with sector plate 9 horizontally, the one end that sector plate 9 was kept away from to filter 4 on each 4 all contacts with adjacent filter 4, a plurality of filter tanks 10 have all evenly been offered on the top of each sector plate 9, this purpose of setting is, petroleum from inlet pipe 3 injection is located the top of sector plate 9, the impurity that filters is located sector plate 9, when adjacent first filter 4 rotates to getting groove 5 departments with second filter 4, fan 9 then can be aligned with getting groove 5, second filter 4 is close to first filter 4 then can be moved out through the first filter plate 1 and take out the top groove 1 through the filter plate, then can be carried out the filter 1 through the first side of the filter 4 and take out groove 1 to take out the groove 1 simultaneously.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the driving piece includes a circular groove 12 disposed at the top end of the rotating shaft 2 and a plurality of isosceles triangle plates 13 disposed on the groove wall of the circular groove 12, each isosceles triangle plate 13 is uniformly distributed along the circumference of the circular groove 12, a fixed ring 14 disposed above the isosceles triangle plate 13 is coaxially disposed on the groove wall of the circular groove 12, a plurality of right angle triangle plates 15 are disposed at the bottom end of the fixed ring 14, each right angle triangle plate 15 is disposed above each isosceles triangle plate 13, the right angle triangle plates 15 are distributed with the isosceles triangle plates 13 in a staggered manner, the inclined surfaces of each right angle triangle plate 15 are downward, a groove 16 communicated with the circular groove 12 is formed at the top end of the processing barrel 1, a push rod 17 is vertically inserted in the groove 16, one side of the push rod 17 disposed in the circular groove 12 is rotatably connected with a push post 18, one end of the push rod 18 far away from the push rod 17 extends horizontally between two adjacent isosceles triangle plates 13 and is contacted with the inclined surfaces of the two adjacent isosceles triangle plates 13, and a cylinder 19 for pushing the push rod 17 to vertically move up and down is disposed on the processing barrel 1.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, when the rotating shaft 2 needs to be driven to rotate, only the air cylinder 19 needs to be opened, at this time, the piston rod of the air cylinder 19 pushes the push rod 17 to move vertically upwards, at this time, the push rod 18 moves upwards along with the push rod 17, and is close to the inclined plane of one of the right-angle triangular plates 15, after the push rod 18 contacts with the inclined plane of one of the right-angle triangular plates 15, at this time, the fixed ring 14 can drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate through the cooperation of the push rod 18 and the inclined plane of one of the right-angle triangular plates 15, when the push rod 18 moves upwards, the push rod 18 contacts with the inclined plane of one of the right-angle triangular plates 15 and contacts with the vertical side of the adjacent right-angle triangular plate 15, then the piston rod of the air cylinder 19 pushes the push rod 17 to move vertically downwards, after the push rod 18 contacts with the inclined plane of the next isosceles triangular plate 13, the piston rod 17 of the air cylinder 19 continues to push the push rod 17 to move vertically downwards, and the rotating shaft 2 can be driven to rotate all the time by the cooperation of the push rod 18 and the inclined plane of the next isosceles triangular plate 13 to rotate in one direction;
when the piston rod of the cylinder 19 pushes the push rod 17 to complete one vertical up-and-down reciprocating movement, the cylinder 19 stops working, at the moment, the push rod 18 is positioned between the next two adjacent isosceles triangular plates 13 and is contacted with one inclined surface on the next two adjacent isosceles triangular plates 13, at the moment, the adjacent first filter plate 4 and second filter plate 4 can rotate to the pick-and-place groove 5, and the adjacent second filter plate 4 and third filter plate 4 can rotate to the feed pipe 3.
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, or, the axis level of processing barrel 1 and pivot 2 sets up, this moment inlet pipe 3 vertical setting is on the top of processing barrel 1, get and put the quantity of groove 5 and be two, and two get and put groove 5 and set up respectively on the arcwall face of processing barrel 1 opposite both sides, the quantity of filter plate 4 is three, and three filter plate 4 is first filter plate 20 and second filter plate 21 and baffle 22 respectively, first filter plate 20, second filter plate 21, baffle 22 evenly distributed is on the partial lateral wall of pivot 2 along the circumference of pivot 2, the one end that first filter plate 20 and second filter plate 21 are close to pivot 2 all is equipped with embedded rod 23, a plurality of embedded grooves 24 that are used for supplying two embedded rod 23 male respectively are offered to the pivot 2 lateral wall, baffle 22 is located between first filter plate 20 and the second filter plate 21 this moment, be a filter area 25 between baffle 22 and the first filter plate 20, be a second filter area 26 between baffle 22 and the second filter plate 21, this moment 3 and the one end that handles barrel 1 intercommunication is located a filter area 25, second filter plate 21 and one end that is close to one of them filter plate 20 are located on the other filter plate 5 is close to one end that the groove is located to take the inlet pipe 5 through the groove 5, take one end that is close to the groove 5 to take and put groove 5 through the inlet pipe 5.
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, oil enters the first filtering area 25 from the feeding pipe 3, at this time, the oil can be filtered through the first filter plate 20 in the first filtering area 25, at this time, due to the arrangement of the baffle 22, the oil cannot enter the second filtering area 26, when the impurities in the first filtering area 25 need to be cleaned, the driving piece drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so that after the first filtering area 25 is communicated with one of the picking and placing grooves 5, at this time, one end of the feeding pipe 3, which is communicated with the processing barrel 1, is positioned in the second filtering area 26, after the filtering of the residual oil in the first filtering area 25 by the first filter plate 20 is completed, the cover plate 28 close to the first filtering area 25 is removed, the impurities in the first filtering area 25 can be cleaned through the picking and placing grooves 5, at this time, the oil can be continuously filtered through the second filter plate 21 in the second filtering area 26;
when the first filter plate 20 needs to be replaced, the first filter plate 20 is pulled to a direction far away from the rotating shaft 2 through the taking and placing groove 5 communicated with the first filtering area 25 after the impurities are cleaned, until the embedded rod 23 on the first filter plate 20 is completely removed from the embedded groove 24, and then the first filter plate 20 is taken out through the taking and placing groove 5 communicated with the first filtering area 25 for replacement;
when the impurity clearance in the first filter zone 25 is accomplished, and when the impurity in the second filter zone 26 needs to be cleared up, only need drive pivot 2 reverse rotation through the driving piece, until second filter zone 26 and another get put groove 5 intercommunication, the inlet pipe 3 is located first filter zone 25 with the one end that handles barrel 1 intercommunication, then wait second filter plate 21 and accomplish the filtration of remaining oil in the second filter zone 26 after, pull down the apron 28 that is close to second filter zone 26, can be convenient for clear up the impurity in the second filter zone 26 through getting put groove 5, be equipped with sealed the pad 61 between apron 28 and the processing barrel 1, can reduce the condition emergence that the oil flows out from getting put groove 5 through sealed pad 61 and apron 28, it is simple to use.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, alternatively, the driving member includes a first driving shaft 29 coaxially disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 2, and one end of the first driving shaft 29 away from the rotating shaft 2 passes through the processing barrel 1 and extends to the outside of the processing barrel 1, two rotating rings 30 disposed outside the processing barrel 1 are coaxially and rotatably connected on the first driving shaft 29, the bottom ends of the outer walls of the two rotating rings 30 are vertically provided with vertical plates 31, a cylinder 32 is horizontally disposed between the two vertical plates 31, a sliding cylinder 33 is sleeved on the cylinder 32, a first fixing plate 34 disposed at one end of the processing barrel 1 close to the first driving shaft 29 and below the first driving shaft 29 is horizontally disposed, a rotating groove 35 is provided at the top end of the first fixing plate 34, a stand column 36 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 35, a swing arm 37 is horizontally disposed at the top end of the stand column 36, a driving post 38 is vertically disposed at the bottom end of the outer wall of the sliding cylinder 33, a driving ring 39 is sleeved on the driving post 38, one end of the swing arm 37 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the driving ring 39, the bottom end of the stand column 36 extends to the outside of the rotating groove 35 and is provided with a worm 40, two opposite worm wheels 41 are disposed at the bottom ends of the first fixing plate 34, two opposite worm wheels 41 are rotatably connected with two worm wheels 41 and one of the two worm supports 41 is rotatably connected with one of the two worm screws 41 and 42 is disposed with the two worm screws 41 42, 42 is rotatably connected with the stand 41.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, when the rotating shaft 2 needs to be driven to rotate, only the first motor 43 needs to be turned on, at this time, the rotating shaft of the first motor 43 drives the worm 42 to rotate, at this time, the worm 42 drives the upright post 36 to rotate through the worm wheel 40 meshed with the worm 42, at this time, the driving post 38, the driving ring 39 and the swinging arm 37 all follow the upright post 36 to rotate along the rotating axis of the upright post 36, at this time, the sliding cylinder 33 is sleeved on the cylinder 32, the cylinder 32 is arranged between the two upright plates 31, the rotating ring 30 on the two upright plates 31 is rotationally connected to the first driving shaft 29, and the driving ring 39 is sleeved on the driving post 38, so that when the driving post 38, the driving ring 39 and the swinging arm 37 follow the upright post 36 to rotate along the rotating axis of the upright post 36, the driving ring 39, the sliding cylinder 33 and the cylinder 32 can drive the first driving shaft 29 to reciprocate, when the rotating shaft 2 rotates anticlockwise to the maximum angle, the first filtering area 25 is communicated with one of the picking and placing grooves 5, and when the rotating shaft 2 rotates anticlockwise to the maximum angle, the second filtering area 26 is communicated with the other picking and convenient.
As shown in fig. 5, the first fixing plate 34 is detachably connected with a housing 44, and the first motor 43, the worm 42, the worm wheel 40 and the two brackets 41 are all located in the housing 44, so that the first motor 43, the worm 42 and the worm wheel 40 can be protected through the housing 44, and meanwhile, the use safety is improved.
As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, alternatively, the driving member includes a second driving shaft 45 coaxially disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 2, and one end of the second driving shaft 45 away from the rotating shaft 2 passes through the processing barrel 1 and extends to the outside of the processing barrel 1, one end of the second driving shaft 45 away from the rotating shaft 2 is coaxially provided with a turntable 46 located outside the processing barrel 1, four horizontal posts 47 are uniformly distributed along the circumference of the turntable 46 on one side of the turntable 46 away from the second driving shaft 45, one side of the turntable 46 away from the center of the turntable 46 is provided with a sliding slot 48, one side of the sliding slot 48 away from the center of the turntable 46 is communicated with the side wall of the turntable 46, the four horizontal posts 47 are opposite to each other, one end of the processing barrel 1 close to the turntable 46 is horizontally provided with a second fixing plate 49 located below the turntable 46, the top end of the second fixing plate 49 is provided with a second motor 50, one end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 50 is provided with a disc 51, one side of the disc 51 is provided with a notch 52, one side of the disc 51 is coaxially provided with a sliding way 53 for the two horizontal posts 47 to be slid into, one end of the disc 51 is provided with a mounting plate 54 located at the notch 52, and one end of the disc 54 away from the disc 51 is horizontally provided with a mounting plate 55 located inside the sliding slot 48.
As shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10, the disc 51 and the turntable 46 are distributed in a staggered manner, when the rotating shaft 2 needs to be driven to rotate, the second motor 50 is only required to be opened, at this time, the rotating shaft of the second motor 50 drives the disc 51 to rotate, at this time, the column 55 on the disc 51 is located in the chute 48, so that when the disc 51 rotates, the turntable 46 can rotate through the cooperation of the column 55 and the chute 48, when the column 55 moves out of the chute 48 along with the rotation of the disc 51, the slideway 53 on the disc 51 is aligned with one of the horizontal columns 47, and one of the horizontal columns 47 slides into the slideway 53, at this time, the horizontal column 47 opposite to the horizontal column 47 sliding into the slideway 53 can slide into the slideway 53 along with the rotation of the disc 51, at this time, the two opposite horizontal columns 47 can be limited by the slideway 53 and the two opposite horizontal columns 47 into the slideway 53, at this time, the turntable 46 can not rotate, at this time, when the rotating shaft 2 needs to be driven to rotate reversely, the rotating shaft 55 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 51 can be driven reversely, the slideway 51 is driven to rotate, the slideway 55 is aligned with the chute 48, when the rotating of the disc 51 is driven to rotate, the two opposite to move reversely, the two opposite horizontal columns 47 can be pulled out of the chute 5, and the two opposite sides of the rotary shaft 5 can be conveniently and rotated, and the two opposite sides can be conveniently rotated, and the two opposite to the rotary columns 5 are pulled out of the rotary shaft 5 when the opposite to rotate, and the rotary region 5 is connected to the rotary region, and the rotary region is conveniently and rotated.
As shown in fig. 1, the treatment barrel 1 is provided with four supporting legs 56 for supporting the treatment barrel 1 away from the ground, the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 56 are respectively provided with a roller 57 in contact with the ground, a placement plate 58 is horizontally arranged between the four supporting legs 56, and a storage box 59 is arranged on the placement plate 58, and the purpose of the arrangement is that the whole device can be conveniently moved through the rollers 57 on the supporting legs 56, the storage box 59 can be used for placing cleaned impurities or placing a standby filter plate 4, and the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, an observation window 60 is provided at one end of the treatment tank 1 near the feed pipe 3, and the filtration condition in the treatment tank 1 is conveniently observed through the observation window 60.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, it is intended that the present application also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a petrochemical production is with filter equipment, its characterized in that includes circular shape processing barrel (1) and coaxial rotation connection pivot (2) between the opposite both sides in processing barrel (1), be equipped with on the arcwall face of processing barrel (1) with processing barrel (1) feed pipe (3) of intercommunication, be connected with a plurality of filter plates (4) on pivot (2) can be dismantled, and each filter plate (4) are along the circumference distribution of pivot (2), each one side that pivot (2) was kept away from to filter plate (4) all contacts with the inner wall of processing barrel (1), the one end that feed pipe (3) and processing barrel (1) communicate is located between two adjacent filter plates (4), be equipped with on processing barrel (1) and be used for driving pivot (2) pivoted driving piece, be equipped with on the barrel wall of processing barrel (1) with processing barrel (1) intercommunication get put groove (5), be equipped with on the outer wall of processing barrel (1) keep away from one end intercommunication of feed pipe (3) and have row material pipe (6);
the treatment barrel (1) is vertically arranged with the axis of the rotating shaft (2), the filter plates (4) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (2), the feeding pipe (3) is horizontally arranged at the moment, the taking and placing groove (5) is arranged at the top end of the treatment barrel (1) and is far away from one side of the feeding pipe (3), the inserting rods (7) are vertically arranged at one end, close to the rotating shaft (2), of each filter plate (4), a plurality of inserting grooves (8) for respectively enabling each inserting rod (7) to vertically insert are formed in the top end of the rotating shaft (2), and one inserting groove (8) corresponds to the taking and placing groove (5);
or the axis of the treatment barrel (1) and the axis of the rotating shaft (2) are horizontally arranged, at the moment, the feeding pipe (3) is vertically arranged at the top end of the treatment barrel (1), the number of the taking and placing grooves (5) is two, the two taking and placing grooves (5) are respectively arranged on arc surfaces on two opposite sides of the treatment barrel (1), the number of the filter plates (4) is three, the three filter plates (4) are respectively a first filter plate (20) and a second filter plate (21) and a baffle plate (22), the first filter plate (20), the second filter plate (21) and the baffle plate (22) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of a part of the rotating shaft (2) along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (2), one end of the first filter plate (20) and one end of the second filter plate (21) close to the rotating shaft (2) are respectively provided with embedded rods (23), the side wall of the rotating shaft (2) is provided with a plurality of embedded grooves (24) for respectively inserting the two embedded rods (23), the baffle plate (22) is positioned between the first filter plate (20) and the second filter plate (21), the first filter plate (22) and the first filter plate (20) and the second filter plate (21) are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the part of the side wall, which is close to the rotating shaft (2), at the first filter area (25) and the second filter area (25) are positioned in the filtering area, the second filter plate (21) corresponds to one of the picking and placing grooves (5), the first filter plate (20) is located between the other picking and placing groove (5) and the feeding pipe (3), and one end, close to the picking and placing groove (5), of the treatment barrel (1) is provided with a cover plate (28) for closing the notch of the picking and placing groove (5) through bolts (27).
2. The filtering device for petrochemical production according to claim 1, wherein when the treatment barrel (1) is vertically arranged with the axis of the rotating shaft (2), one side of each filtering plate (4) is horizontally provided with a sector plate (9), one end, far away from the filtering plate (4), of each sector plate (9) on each filtering plate (4) is contacted with the adjacent filtering plate (4), and a plurality of filtering grooves (10) are uniformly formed in the top ends of each sector plate (9).
3. The filtering device for petrochemical production according to claim 2, wherein when the treatment barrel (1) is vertically arranged with the axis of the rotating shaft (2), the driving piece comprises a circular groove (12) arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft (2) and a plurality of isosceles triangular plates (13) arranged on the groove wall of the circular groove (12), the isosceles triangular plates (13) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the circular groove (12), a fixed ring (14) arranged above the isosceles triangular plates (13) is coaxially arranged on the groove wall of the circular groove (12), a plurality of right-angle triangular plates (15) are respectively arranged at the bottom end of the fixed ring (14), the right-angle triangular plates (15) are respectively arranged above the isosceles triangular plates (13), the inclined surfaces of the right-angle triangular plates (15) are respectively staggered with the isosceles triangular plates (13), grooves (16) communicated with the circular groove (12) are respectively arranged at the top end of the treatment barrel (1), push rods (17) are vertically inserted into the grooves (16), the push rods (17) are respectively arranged at one side of the push rods (17) and are connected with the push rods (12), one end of the pushing post (18) far away from the pushing rod (17) horizontally extends to a position between two adjacent isosceles triangular plates (13) and is contacted with inclined surfaces of the two adjacent isosceles triangular plates (13), and an air cylinder (19) for pushing the pushing rod (17) to vertically move up and down is arranged on the treatment barrel (1).
4. The filtering device for petrochemical production according to claim 1, wherein when the axis of the treatment barrel (1) and the axis of the rotating shaft (2) are horizontally arranged, the driving piece comprises a first driving shaft (29) coaxially arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (2), one end of the first driving shaft (29) far away from the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the treatment barrel (1) and extends out of the treatment barrel (1), two rotating rings (30) positioned outside the treatment barrel (1) are coaxially connected to the first driving shaft (29) in a rotating way, vertical plates (31) are vertically arranged at the bottom ends of the outer walls of the two rotating rings (30), a cylinder (32) is horizontally arranged between the two vertical plates (31), a sliding cylinder (33) is sleeved on the cylinder (32), a first fixing plate (34) positioned below the first driving shaft (29) is horizontally arranged at one end of the treatment barrel (1), a rotating groove (35) is formed in the top end of the first fixing plate (34), two rotating rings (35) are rotatably connected with an upright post (36), a driving sleeve (38) is arranged at the top end of the driving cylinder (33), a driving sleeve (38) is arranged at the top end of the driving cylinder (38), one end of a swing arm (37) away from a stand column (36) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a driving ring (39), the bottom end of the stand column (36) extends out of a rotary groove (35) and is provided with a worm wheel (40), two opposite supports (41) are arranged at the bottom end of a first fixing plate (34), a worm (42) meshed with the worm wheel (40) is rotationally connected between the two supports (41), and a first motor (43) for driving the worm (42) to rotate is arranged on one of the supports (41).
5. The filtering device for petrochemical production according to claim 4, wherein the first fixing plate (34) is detachably connected with a housing (44), and the first motor (43), the worm (42), the worm wheel (40) and the two supports (41) are all located in the housing (44).
6. The filtering device for petrochemical production according to claim 1, wherein when the treatment barrel (1) is horizontally arranged with the axis of the rotating shaft (2), the driving piece comprises a second driving shaft (45) coaxially arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (2), one end of the second driving shaft (45) far away from the rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the treatment barrel (1) and extends out of the treatment barrel (1), one end of the second driving shaft (45) far away from the rotating shaft (2) is coaxially provided with a rotary disc (46) positioned outside the treatment barrel (1), one side of the rotary disc (46) far away from the second driving shaft (45) is uniformly distributed with four horizontal columns (47) along the circumferential direction of the rotary disc (46), one side of the rotary disc (46) far away from the center of the rotary disc (46) is provided with a sliding groove (48), one side of the sliding groove (48) far away from the center of the rotary disc (46) is communicated with the side wall of the rotary disc (46), one end of the treatment barrel (1) near the rotary disc (46) is horizontally provided with a second motor fixing plate (49) positioned below the rotary disc (46), one end of the rotary disc (46) is provided with a second motor fixing plate (49), one side of the rotary disc (50) is provided with a notch (50), the circular disc (51) is coaxially provided with a circular arc-shaped slideway (53) for sliding in relative to the two horizontal columns (47), the circular disc (51) is provided with a mounting plate (54) positioned at the notch (52), and one end of the mounting plate (54) away from the circular disc (51) is horizontally provided with a column body (55) positioned in the chute (48).
7. The filtering device for petrochemical production according to claim 1, wherein four supporting legs (56) for supporting the treatment barrel (1) away from the ground are arranged on the treatment barrel (1), rollers (57) in contact with the ground are arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs (56), a placing plate (58) is horizontally arranged between the four supporting legs (56), and a storage box (59) is arranged on the placing plate (58).
8. A filtration device for petrochemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that an observation window (60) is arranged at one end of the treatment barrel (1) close to the feed pipe (3).
CN202311356221.8A 2023-10-19 2023-10-19 Filtering device for petrochemical production Active CN117085390B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117563299A (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-02-20 山西兆益生物有限公司 A pressure filter for veterinary traditional chinese medicine preparation

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CN212316058U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-01-08 李静 Oil-gas separation device for crude oil gathering and transportation
CN112706452A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-27 顾少文 Carton nailing machine for logistics packaging
CN213077640U (en) * 2020-08-04 2021-04-30 蒙城县兴元电器有限公司 Water purification treatment device
CN116077997A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-05-09 山东宏旭化学股份有限公司 Ammonium sulfate production aftertreatment device
CN219596009U (en) * 2023-02-23 2023-08-29 福建金浩盛纺织科技有限公司 Polyester yarn bleaching and dyeing sewage regeneration treatment device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018120445B3 (en) * 2018-08-22 2020-01-02 Gneuss Gmbh Filtration device for highly viscous media
CN212039223U (en) * 2020-02-26 2020-12-01 新沂市棋盘工业集中区建设发展有限公司 Processing of rare earth metal new material is with waste liquid treatment device
CN212316058U (en) * 2020-06-09 2021-01-08 李静 Oil-gas separation device for crude oil gathering and transportation
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN117563299A (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-02-20 山西兆益生物有限公司 A pressure filter for veterinary traditional chinese medicine preparation
CN117563299B (en) * 2024-01-17 2024-03-19 山西兆益生物有限公司 A pressure filter for veterinary traditional chinese medicine preparation

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