CN117074257B - Granular feed quality detection device and detection method - Google Patents
Granular feed quality detection device and detection method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117074257B CN117074257B CN202311086006.0A CN202311086006A CN117074257B CN 117074257 B CN117074257 B CN 117074257B CN 202311086006 A CN202311086006 A CN 202311086006A CN 117074257 B CN117074257 B CN 117074257B
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N15/00—Investigating characteristics of particles; Investigating permeability, pore-volume or surface-area of porous materials
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of feed detection, and particularly relates to a granular feed quality detection device and a detection method, wherein the granular feed quality detection device comprises a feeding cylinder structure, the bottom end of the feeding cylinder structure is rotationally connected with a power structure, one side of the feeding cylinder structure is fixedly connected with a switching structure, the bottom end of the switching structure is slidably inserted with a detection cylinder structure, the bottom end of the detection cylinder structure is in meshed connection with the power structure, the top end of the switching structure is slidably sleeved with a detection structure, and the detection structure is positioned above the detection cylinder structure and corresponds to the position of the detection cylinder structure; according to the invention, when the detection cylinder structure and the detection probe are cleaned, the arrangement of the spring telescopic rod and the valve block can boost the pressure of the cleaning liquid, so that the flowing speed and the flushing force of the cleaning liquid are increased, and when the detection cylinder is cleaned, the cleaning liquid enters the detection cylinder from different liquid inlets to flush the inner wall of the detection cylinder, so that the feed is prevented from remaining on the inner wall of the detection cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of feed detection, and particularly relates to a granular feed quality detection device and a detection method.
Background
Feed safety is an important part of animal food safety, so that quality detection of feed is a necessary step.
Chinese patent publication No. CN115201122B discloses a component detecting device for pellet feed additive, which drives a piston to repeatedly move up and down in an extrusion cylinder by controlling a first electric telescopic rod, and can repeatedly draw out and squeeze in a cleaning liquid from the detection cylinder, and can effectively clean a detecting probe in the process of repeatedly entering and drawing out the detection cylinder, so as to facilitate the next detection.
However, in the above patent, the detection probe and the detection cylinder are cleaned by the rising and falling of the water level, so that the cleaning force is limited, and it is difficult to ensure that the feed does not remain on the inner wall of the detection cylinder.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that in the prior art, the detection probe and the detection cylinder are cleaned by utilizing the rising and falling of the water level, the cleaning force is limited, and the feed is difficult to ensure that the feed is not left on the inner wall of the detection cylinder, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A pellet feed quality inspection device comprising: the feeding tube structure, the bottom of feeding tube structure rotates and is connected with power structure, power structure's bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket, one side fixedly connected with of feeding tube structure switches the structure, switch the structure and including switching the tube, the exit of switching tube one end is buckled downwards, the inside rotation scarf joint of switching the tube has the switching lever, the one end of switching lever is lead screw portion, the slip cup joint has moved the cover on the lead screw portion, the one end fixedly connected with spring telescopic link of moving the cover, the one end fixedly connected with valve piece of spring telescopic link, valve piece and discharging pipe assorted, the bottom slip grafting of switching structure has the detection tube structure, detect tube structure's bottom and power structure meshing connection, the top slip cup joint of switching structure has detected the structure, it is corresponding with detecting tube structure position that the detection structure is located detection tube structure top.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, feed cylinder structure includes the feeding urceolus, the inboard fixedly connected with feed inner tube of feed urceolus, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of feed inner tube, one side fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe of feed inner tube, the one end of feed liquor pipe alternates the feed urceolus and extends to outside, the opposite side fixedly connected with discharging pipe of feed inner tube, the one end of discharging pipe alternates the feed urceolus, and its tip and switching structure fixed connection, the internally mounted of feed inner tube has the bracket, bracket slope sets up, and correspond with discharging pipe position.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the soft section of thick bamboo of rolling over of bottom fixedly connected with of feeding inner tube, the bottom fixedly connected with feeding inner panel of soft section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod of feeding inner panel, the bottom of connecting rod slides and peg graft out the bottom of feeding urceolus.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the power structure includes the double-end motor, the one end of double-end motor alternates the mounting bracket, and its tip fixedly connected with runner, the edge of runner one side articulates there is the hinge pole, the one end of hinge pole articulates with the bottom of connecting rod, the other end of double-end motor alternates the mounting bracket, and its tip fixedly connected with power bevel gear, power bevel gear's one side meshing is connected with double-end bevel gear pole, double-end bevel gear pole's middle part and mounting bracket rotate and peg graft, one side meshing of double-end bevel gear pole is connected with thick gear piece, the top and the mounting bracket rotation of thick gear piece are connected.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, the fixed double-sided awl tooth pole that has cup jointed on the other end of switch rod, one side meshing of double-sided awl tooth pole is connected with the drive bevel gear pole, one side of switch tube is pegged graft out in the rotation of drive bevel gear pole, and its tip fixedly connected with driving motor, the opposite side symmetrical engagement of double-sided awl tooth pole is connected with top screw thread bevel gear pole and bottom screw thread bevel gear pole, top screw thread bevel gear pole and bottom screw thread bevel gear pole all alternate out the switch tube, the equal fixedly connected with slide plate in top and the bottom of switch tube, two slide plates respectively with top screw thread bevel gear pole and bottom screw thread bevel gear pole phase-match, install the manometer on the switch tube.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, detect a section of thick bamboo structure including detecting the urceolus, detect the urceolus bottom avris and seted up the drain pipe, detect one side fixedly connected with end slip cap of urceolus, the middle part and the end screw bevel gear pole screw thread of end slip cap cup joint, and end and the corresponding slide damper sliding connection of end slip cap, detect the avris fixedly connected with of urceolus inner wall and connect the curved pipe, connect the top of curved pipe and the bottom slip grafting of switching cylinder, connect the top of curved pipe one side and seted up the inlet, connect the opposite side laminating of curved pipe to have and detect the inner tube.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, detect the top of inner tube and switch the exit position of a section of thick bamboo and correspond, detect the internally mounted of inner tube and have weighed sensor, equidistant dislocation has seted up a plurality of feed liquor holes on the lateral wall of detecting the inner tube, and the feed liquor hole all is located weighing sensor's top, detects the bottom fixedly connected with of inner tube and detects thick gear pole, detects the bottom of thick gear pole and alternates the bottom of detecting the urceolus and extend to outside, and detects thick gear pole and thick gear piece meshing and be connected.
As the preference of above-mentioned technical scheme, detect the structure including detecting the body, detect one side fixedly connected with top slip cap of body, the middle part of top slip cap cup joints with top screw thread bevel gear pole screw thread, and the one end and the corresponding slide damper sliding connection of top slip cap, detect the bottom fixedly connected with test probe of body, test probe and detect the inner tube position corresponding.
The invention also provides a detection method of the granular feed quality detection device, which comprises the following steps:
S1: feed particles enter the feeding inner barrel from the feeding hopper, then enter the switching barrel through the material supporting frame and the discharging pipe, at the moment, the double-headed motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the hinge rod is pulled to reciprocally rotate, the connecting rod reciprocally pulls the soft folding barrel through the feeding inner plate, then the feed particles enter the detecting inner barrel along the switching barrel, and fall onto the weighing sensor to weigh, and at the moment, the double-headed motor stops rotating.
S2: the driving motor is started, the double-sided bevel gear rod is driven to rotate through the driving bevel gear rod, the double-sided bevel gear rod further drives the top thread bevel gear rod and the bottom thread bevel gear rod to rotate, the top sliding sleeve and the bottom sliding sleeve move along the corresponding sliding baffle plate, the detection structure and the detection cylinder structure are driven to be close to each other, and the detection probe stretches into the detection inner cylinder to conveniently detect feed particles.
S3: simultaneously, two-sided awl toothed bar rotates and drives the selector lever and rotate, and then makes the removal cover remove along the selector lever, drives spring telescopic link and valve piece and moves towards the discharging pipe direction, finally makes the valve piece block up the junction of discharging pipe and switching section of thick bamboo.
S4: after the detection is finished, the cleaning liquid enters the feeding inner cylinder from the liquid inlet pipe, at the moment, the double-headed motor is started again, the soft folding cylinder is pulled back and forth, the cleaning liquid is made to surge into the discharging pipe to jack the valve block, and the valve block presses the spring telescopic rod.
S5: simultaneously, the double-end motor starts to drive power bevel gear and rotates, and then drives double-end bevel gear pole and thick gear piece in proper order, drives through detecting thick gear pole and detects the inner tube and rotate at last for detect liquid from different feed liquor holes spouts into detecting the inner tube, carefully washs detecting inner tube and test probe, and after washings, the washing liquid flows into detecting the urceolus from corresponding feed liquor hole, discharges through the drain pipe at last.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, when the detection cylinder structure and the detection probe are cleaned, the arrangement of the spring telescopic rod and the valve block can boost the pressure of the cleaning liquid, so that the flowing speed and the flushing force of the cleaning liquid are increased, and when the detection cylinder is cleaned, the cleaning liquid enters the detection cylinder from different liquid inlets to flush the inner wall of the detection cylinder, so that the feed is prevented from remaining on the inner wall of the detection cylinder.
(2) According to the invention, the double-headed motor drives the feeding cylinder structure and the detection inner cylinder to rotate, the valve block is enabled to move through the driving motor, the discharging pipe can be blocked, the detection structure and the detection cylinder structure can be mutually close to each other to meet detection requirements, the power equipment is few, the whole structure is simple, the equipment production is convenient, and the equipment production cost is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of the feed cylinder structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the power architecture of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of a switching architecture of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of a cartridge according to the present invention;
fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of the detection structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a feed cylinder structure; 101. a feeding outer cylinder; 102. a feeding inner cylinder; 103. a feed hopper; 104. a liquid inlet pipe; 105. a discharge pipe; 106. a material supporting frame; 107. a soft folding cylinder; 108. a feed inner plate; 109. a connecting rod; 2. a power structure; 201. a double-ended motor; 202. a rotating wheel; 203. a hinge rod; 204. a power bevel gear; 205. a double-ended bevel gear bar; 206. a thick gear block; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a switching structure; 401. a switching cylinder; 402. a switching lever; 403. a moving sleeve; 404. a spring telescoping rod; 405. a valve block; 406. a double-sided tapered toothed bar; 407. driving a bevel gear lever; 408. a driving motor; 409. a top threaded bevel gear bar; 410. a bottom thread bevel gear bar; 411. a sliding baffle; 412. a pressure gauge; 5. a detection cylinder structure; 501. detecting the outer cylinder; 502. a bottom sliding sleeve; 503. connecting a curved pipe; 504. detecting an inner cylinder; 505. a weighing sensor; 506. detecting a thick gear rod; 6. a detection structure; 601. detecting a body; 602. a top sliding sleeve; 603. and detecting the probe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.
Example 1: a pellet feed quality inspection device, as shown in figures 1 to 6, comprising: the feeding cylinder structure 1, the bottom rotation of feeding cylinder structure 1 is connected with power structure 2, the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket 3 of power structure 2, one side fixedly connected with switch structure 4 of feeding cylinder structure 1, switch structure 4 includes switch cylinder 401, the exit of switch cylinder 401 one end is buckled downwards, switch cylinder 401's inside rotates the scarf joint has switch rod 402, switch rod 402's one end is lead screw portion, sliding sleeve has moved cover 403 in the lead screw portion, the one end fixedly connected with spring telescopic link 404 of moving cover 403, the one end fixedly connected with valve piece 405 of spring telescopic link 404, valve piece 405 and discharging pipe 105 phase-match, switch structure 4's bottom slip grafting has detection cylinder structure 5, detect cylinder structure 5's bottom and power structure 2 meshing are connected, switch structure 4's top slip sleeve has detected structure 6, detect structure 6 is located and detects cylinder structure 5 top position correspondence.
In the invention, when the detection cylinder structure 5 and the detection probe 603 are cleaned, the arrangement of the spring telescopic rod 404 and the valve block 405 can boost the pressure of the cleaning liquid, increase the flow speed and the flushing force of the cleaning liquid, and when the detection cylinder 504 is cleaned, the cleaning liquid enters the detection cylinder 504 from different liquid inlet holes, so that the inner wall of the detection cylinder 504 is flushed, and the feed is prevented from remaining on the inner wall of the detection cylinder 504; according to the invention, the double-headed motor 201 drives the feeding cylinder structure 1 and the detection inner cylinder 504 to rotate, the valve block 405 is enabled to move through the driving motor 408, the discharging pipe 105 can be plugged, the detection structure 6 and the detection cylinder structure 5 can be mutually close to each other to meet detection requirements, power equipment is few, the whole structure is simple, and equipment production is convenient and equipment production cost is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the specification, a feed cylinder structure 1 includes a feed outer cylinder 101, a feed inner cylinder 102 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the feed outer cylinder 101, a feed hopper 103 is fixedly connected to the top end of the feed inner cylinder 102, a hopper cover is provided on the feed hopper 103, or an external device directly connected to a stop valve is provided, so that the feed hopper 103 can maintain a certain sealing performance, a liquid inlet pipe 104 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed inner cylinder 102, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 104 penetrates the feed outer cylinder 101 to extend to the outside, a discharge pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the other side of the feed inner cylinder 102, one end of the discharge pipe 105 penetrates the feed outer cylinder 101, an end of the discharge pipe 105 is fixedly connected to a switching structure 4, a material supporting frame 106 is installed in the feed inner cylinder 102, and the material supporting frame 106 is obliquely arranged and corresponds to the position of the discharge pipe 105.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 of the specification, a soft folding cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding inner cylinder 102, a feeding inner plate 108 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the soft folding cylinder 107, a connecting rod 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding inner plate 108, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 109 is slidably inserted out of the bottom end of the feeding outer cylinder 101.
According to the invention, the soft folding cylinder 107 is repeatedly deformed by pulling the soft folding cylinder 107 back and forth, and the air, feed or cleaning liquid in the feeding cylinder structure 1 can enter the switching cylinder 401 by changing the volume of the inner space of the soft folding cylinder 107;
referring to fig. 1 and 3 of the specification, the power structure 2 includes a double-headed motor 201, one end of the double-headed motor 201 is inserted into a mounting frame 3, and an end portion thereof is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 202, an edge on one side of the rotating wheel 202 is hinged with a hinge rod 203, one end of the hinge rod 203 is hinged with a bottom end of a connecting rod 109, the other end of the double-headed motor 201 is inserted into the mounting frame 3, and an end portion thereof is fixedly connected with a power bevel gear 204, one side of the power bevel gear 204 is in meshed connection with a double-headed bevel gear rod 205, a middle portion of the double-headed bevel gear rod 205 is in rotary connection with the mounting frame 3, one side of the double-headed bevel gear rod 205 is in meshed connection with a thick gear block 206, and a top end of the thick gear block 206 is in rotary connection with the mounting frame 3.
The thick gear block 206 is matched with the thick gear detection rod 506, so that the thick gear detection rod 506 is not completely separated from the thick gear block 206 all the time when the detection cylinder structure 5 moves, and can be meshed with the thick gear block 206 all the time;
Referring to fig. 1 and 4 of the specification, a double-sided bevel gear rod 406 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the switching rod 402, one side of the double-sided bevel gear rod 406 is in meshed connection with a driving bevel gear rod 407, one end of the driving bevel gear rod 407 is rotatably plugged into one side of the switching cylinder 401, the end of the driving bevel gear rod is fixedly connected with a driving motor 408, the other side of the double-sided bevel gear rod 406 is symmetrically in meshed connection with a top thread bevel gear rod 409 and a bottom thread bevel gear rod 410, the top thread bevel gear rod 409 and the bottom thread bevel gear rod 410 are respectively inserted out of the switching cylinder 401, sliding plates 411 are fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the switching cylinder 401, and the two sliding plates 411 are respectively matched with the top thread bevel gear rod 409 and the bottom thread bevel gear rod 410, and a pressure gauge 412 is arranged on the switching cylinder 401.
When the invention is used, when the valve block 405 blocks the connection part of the discharging pipe 105 and the switching cylinder 401, the cleaning liquid enters the switching cylinder 401, the spring telescopic rod 404 is required to be pressed first, and the valve block 405 is extruded, so that the water pressure of the cleaning liquid is improved, and the cleaning force of the cleaning liquid is increased.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5 of the specification, the detecting cylinder structure 5 includes a detecting outer cylinder 501, a liquid outlet pipe is provided at the side of the bottom end of the detecting outer cylinder 501, a bottom sliding sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to one side of the detecting outer cylinder 501, the middle part of the bottom sliding sleeve 502 is in threaded connection with a bottom spiral bevel gear rod 410, one end of the bottom sliding sleeve 502 is in sliding connection with a corresponding sliding baffle 411, a connecting curved pipe 503 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the detecting outer cylinder 501, the top end of the connecting curved pipe 503 is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the switching cylinder 401, a liquid inlet is provided at the top end of one side of the connecting curved pipe 503, and a detecting inner cylinder 504 is attached to the other side of the connecting curved pipe 503.
In the invention, when the connecting curved pipe 503 slides into the switching cylinder 401 and abuts against the top end of the inner wall of the switching cylinder 401, cleaning liquid can only flow into the connecting curved pipe 503 through the liquid inlet, and finally flows into the detecting inner cylinder 504 from the other side of the connecting curved pipe 503.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5 of the specification, the top end of the detecting inner barrel 504 corresponds to the outlet position of the switching barrel 401, a weighing sensor 505 is installed in the detecting inner barrel 504, a plurality of liquid inlets are formed in the side wall of the detecting inner barrel 504 at equal intervals in a staggered manner, the liquid inlets are all located above the weighing sensor 505, a detecting thick gear rod 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the detecting inner barrel 504, the bottom end of the detecting thick gear rod 506 penetrates through the bottom end of the detecting outer barrel 501 to extend to the outside, and the detecting thick gear rod 506 is meshed and connected with the thick gear block 206.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6 of the specification, the detecting structure 6 includes a detecting body 601, a top sliding sleeve 602 is fixedly connected to one side of the detecting body 601, a middle portion of the top sliding sleeve 602 is in threaded socket connection with a top threaded bevel gear rod 409, one end of the top sliding sleeve 602 is in sliding connection with a corresponding sliding baffle 411, a detecting probe 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the detecting body 601, and the detecting probe 603 corresponds to the detecting inner barrel 504 in position.
The invention also provides a detection method of the granular feed quality detection device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: feed particles enter the feeding inner barrel 102 from the feeding hopper 103, then enter the switching barrel 401 through the material supporting frame 106 and the discharging pipe 105, at the moment, the double-headed motor 201 drives the rotating wheel 202 to rotate, the pulling hinge rod 203 reciprocally rotates, the connecting rod 109 reciprocally pulls the soft folding barrel 107 through the feeding inner plate 108, then the feed particles enter the detecting inner barrel 504 along the switching barrel 401, fall onto the weighing sensor 505 to be weighed, and at the moment, the double-headed motor 201 stops rotating.
S2: the driving motor 408 is started, the double-sided bevel gear rod 406 is driven to rotate by driving the bevel gear rod 407, the double-sided bevel gear rod 406 further drives the top thread bevel gear rod 409 and the bottom thread bevel gear rod 410 to rotate, the top sliding sleeve 602 and the bottom sliding sleeve 502 move along the corresponding sliding baffle 411, the detection structure 6 and the detection cylinder structure 5 are driven to be close to each other, the detection probe 603 extends into the detection inner cylinder 504, and the detection of feed particles is facilitated.
S3: simultaneously, the double-sided bevel gear rod 406 rotates to drive the switching rod 402 to rotate, so that the moving sleeve 403 moves along the switching rod 402, the spring telescopic rod 404 and the valve block 405 are driven to move towards the direction of the discharging pipe 105, and finally the valve block 405 blocks the joint of the discharging pipe 105 and the switching cylinder 401.
S4: after the detection is finished, the cleaning solution enters the feeding inner barrel 102 from the liquid inlet pipe 104, at the moment, the double-headed motor 201 is started again, the soft folding barrel 107 is pulled back and forth, the cleaning solution is made to rush into the discharging pipe 105 to push the valve block 405, the valve block 405 presses the spring telescopic rod 404, and the detection barrel structure 5 is close to the switching barrel 401, so that the connecting curved pipe 503 extends into the switching barrel 401 to block the original outlet, the cleaning solution can only flow out from the other side of the connecting curved pipe 503, and flows into the detection inner barrel 504 from the liquid inlet hole on the detection inner barrel 504.
S5: meanwhile, the double-headed motor 201 is started to drive the power bevel gear 204 to rotate, then the double-headed bevel gear rod 205 and the thick gear block 206 are sequentially driven, finally the detection inner barrel 504 is driven to rotate through the detection thick gear rod 506, so that detection liquid is sprayed into the detection inner barrel 504 from different liquid inlets, the detection inner barrel 504 and the detection probe 603 are carefully cleaned, after the cleaning is finished, the cleaning liquid flows into the detection outer barrel 501 from the corresponding liquid inlets, and finally the cleaning liquid is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a granular feed quality detection device, its characterized in that includes feed cylinder structure (1), the bottom rotation of feed cylinder structure (1) is connected with power structure (2), the bottom fixedly connected with mounting bracket (3) of power structure (2), one side fixedly connected with switch structure (4) of feed cylinder structure (1), switch structure (4) include switch cylinder (401), the exit of switch cylinder (401) one end is buckled downwards, the inside rotation of switch cylinder (401) is inlayed and is had switch lever (402), the one end of switch lever (402) is lead screw portion, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed on the lead screw portion and has been removed movable sleeve (403), the one end fixedly connected with spring telescopic link (404) of movable sleeve (403), the one end fixedly connected with valve piece (405) of spring telescopic link (404), valve piece (405) and discharging pipe (105) phase-match, the bottom slip grafting of switch structure (4) has detected cylinder structure (5), the bottom of detecting cylinder structure (5) is connected with power structure (2) meshing, the detection structure (6) has been cup jointed on the corresponding detection cylinder structure (6) and has been detected cylinder structure (5);
The feeding cylinder structure (1) comprises a feeding outer cylinder (101), the inner side of the feeding outer cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with a feeding inner cylinder (102), the top end of the feeding inner cylinder (102) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (103), one side of the feeding inner cylinder (102) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (104), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (104) penetrates through the feeding outer cylinder (101) to extend to the outside, the other side of the feeding inner cylinder (102) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (105), one end of the discharging pipe (105) penetrates through the feeding outer cylinder (101), the end of the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with a switching structure (4), a material supporting frame (106) is installed in the feeding inner cylinder (102), and the material supporting frame (106) is obliquely arranged and corresponds to the position of the discharging pipe (105);
The bottom end of the feeding inner cylinder (102) is fixedly connected with a soft folding cylinder (107), the bottom end of the soft folding cylinder (107) is fixedly connected with a feeding inner plate (108), the bottom end of the feeding inner plate (108) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (109), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (109) is slidably inserted out of the bottom end of the feeding outer cylinder (101);
The power structure (2) comprises a double-headed motor (201), one end of the double-headed motor (201) is inserted into a mounting frame (3), the end part of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (202), the edge of one side of the rotating wheel (202) is hinged with a hinge rod (203), one end of the hinge rod (203) is hinged with the bottom end of a connecting rod (109), the other end of the double-headed motor (201) is inserted into the mounting frame (3), the end part of the double-headed motor is fixedly connected with a power bevel gear (204), one side of the power bevel gear (204) is connected with a double-headed bevel gear rod (205) in a meshed mode, the middle part of the double-headed bevel gear rod (205) is connected with a thick gear block (206) in a meshed mode, and the top end of the thick gear block (206) is connected with the mounting frame (3) in a rotary mode.
The detection cylinder structure (5) comprises a detection outer cylinder (501), a connecting bent pipe (503) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the detection outer cylinder (501), the top end of the connecting bent pipe (503) is in sliding connection with the bottom end of the switching cylinder (401), a liquid inlet is formed in the top end of one side of the connecting bent pipe (503), and a detection inner cylinder (504) is attached to the other side of the connecting bent pipe (503);
The top of detecting inner tube (504) is corresponding with the exit position of switching tube (401), the internally mounted who detects inner tube (504) has weighing sensor (505), equidistant dislocation has seted up a plurality of feed liquor holes on the lateral wall of detecting inner tube (504), the feed liquor hole all is located the top of weighing sensor (505), the bottom fixedly connected with that detects inner tube (504) detects thick gear pole (506), the bottom that detects thick gear pole (506) alternates the bottom that detects urceolus (501) and extends to outside, just detect thick gear pole (506) and thick gear piece (206) meshing and be connected.
2. The granular feed quality detection device according to claim 1, wherein a double-sided bevel gear rod (406) is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the switching rod (402), one side of the double-sided bevel gear rod (406) is connected with a driving bevel gear rod (407) in a meshed manner, one end of the driving bevel gear rod (407) is rotatably plugged on one side of the switching cylinder (401), the end of the driving bevel gear rod is fixedly connected with a driving motor (408), a top thread bevel gear rod (409) and a bottom thread bevel gear rod (410) are symmetrically meshed on the other side of the double-sided bevel gear rod (406), the switching cylinder (401) is penetrated by the top thread bevel gear rod (409) and the bottom thread bevel gear rod (410), sliding baffles (411) are fixedly connected on the top end and the bottom end of the switching cylinder (401), the two sliding baffles (411) are respectively matched with the top thread bevel gear rod (409) and the bottom thread bevel gear rod (410), and a pressure gauge (412) is arranged on the switching cylinder (401);
The liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the side of the bottom end of the detection outer barrel (501), a bottom sliding sleeve (502) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection outer barrel (501), the middle part of the bottom sliding sleeve (502) is in threaded sleeve connection with a bottom spiral bevel gear rod (410), and one end of the bottom sliding sleeve (502) is in sliding connection with a corresponding sliding baffle plate (411).
3. The granular feed quality detection device according to claim 2, wherein the detection structure (6) comprises a detection body (601), a top sliding sleeve (602) is fixedly connected to one side of the detection body (601), the middle part of the top sliding sleeve (602) is in threaded sleeve connection with a top threaded bevel gear rod (409), one end of the top sliding sleeve (602) is in sliding connection with a corresponding sliding baffle (411), a detection probe (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the detection body (601), and the detection probe (603) corresponds to the position of the detection inner barrel (504).
4. A method of testing a pellet feed quality testing device as claimed in claim 3, comprising the steps of:
S1: feed particles enter the feeding inner cylinder (102) from the feeding hopper (103), then enter the switching cylinder (401) through the material supporting frame (106) and the discharging pipe (105), at the moment, the double-headed motor (201) drives the rotating wheel (202) to rotate, the hinge rod (203) is pulled to rotate reciprocally, the connecting rod (109) pulls the soft folding cylinder (107) reciprocally through the feeding inner plate (108), then the feed particles enter the detecting inner cylinder (504) along the switching cylinder (401), fall onto the weighing sensor (505) to weigh, and at the moment, the double-headed motor (201) stops rotating;
S2: the driving motor (408) is started, the double-sided conical toothed bar (406) is driven to rotate by driving the bevel gear bar (407), the double-sided conical toothed bar (406) further drives the top threaded bevel gear bar (409) and the bottom threaded bevel gear bar (410) to rotate, the top sliding sleeve (602) and the bottom sliding sleeve (502) move along the corresponding sliding baffle (411), the detection structure (6) and the detection cylinder structure (5) are driven to approach each other, and the detection probe (603) stretches into the detection inner cylinder (504) to conveniently detect feed particles;
S3: simultaneously, the double-sided conical toothed bar (406) rotates to drive the switching bar (402) to rotate, so that the movable sleeve (403) moves along the switching bar (402), the spring telescopic bar (404) and the valve block (405) are driven to move towards the direction of the discharging pipe (105), and finally the valve block (405) blocks the joint of the discharging pipe (105) and the switching cylinder (401);
S4: after the detection is finished, cleaning liquid enters the feeding inner cylinder (102) from the liquid inlet pipe (104), at the moment, the double-headed motor (201) is started again, the soft folding cylinder (107) is pulled back and forth, the cleaning liquid is made to surge into the discharging pipe (105) to push the valve block (405), the valve block (405) presses the spring telescopic rod (404), and the connecting curved pipe (503) is extended into the switching cylinder (401) because the detecting cylinder structure (5) is close to the switching cylinder (401) at the moment, so that the original outlet is blocked, the cleaning liquid can only flow out from the other side of the connecting curved pipe (503) and flows into the detecting inner cylinder (504) from the liquid inlet hole on the detecting inner cylinder (504);
S5: simultaneously, double-end motor (201) starts to drive power bevel gear (204) and rotates, and then drives double-end bevel gear pole (205) and thick gear piece (206) in proper order, drives through detecting thick gear pole (506) and detects inner tube (504) rotation at last for detect liquid from different feed liquor holes spout into detect inner tube (504), carefully wash detect inner tube (504) and test probe (603), after wasing, the washing liquid flows into detect urceolus (501) from corresponding feed liquor hole, finally discharges through the drain pipe.
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