CN117068792B - Automatic meal discharging device of meal beating machine - Google Patents
Automatic meal discharging device of meal beating machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN117068792B CN117068792B CN202311338500.1A CN202311338500A CN117068792B CN 117068792 B CN117068792 B CN 117068792B CN 202311338500 A CN202311338500 A CN 202311338500A CN 117068792 B CN117068792 B CN 117068792B
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- adjusting
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 230
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 230
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 230
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
- A23P30/10—Moulding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/42—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using belt or chain conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of rice dispensing machines, in particular to an automatic rice dispensing device of a rice machine, which is used for quantitatively dispensing rice.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of meal separating machines, in particular to an automatic meal discharging device of a meal beating machine.
Background
The glutinous rice chicken is one kind of special food in Guangdong, wuhan, etc. and is one kind of Guangdong vegetable, and during the production of glutinous rice chicken, certain amount of cooked rice is first pressed into cake, and the stuffing is then sandwiched between two rice cakes and packed with lotus leaf and then steamed in steaming utensil.
In the related art, in order to improve the processing efficiency of glutinous rice chicken, a rice-separating machine is often used to quantitatively separate rice, for example, chinese patent publication No. CN107455785B discloses a roll for a rice-forming apparatus and a rice-forming apparatus, which compress rice from a hopper by an upper compression roll and a lower compression roll in the process of quantitatively separating rice, and then push the compressed rice between a first forming roll and a second forming roll to form cylindrical rice balls.
Although the rice forming device improves the quantitative efficiency of rice to a certain extent, because rice has larger viscosity, in the process of forming cylindrical rice balls by the rice, the rice is easy to adhere together, so that the quality of the formed rice balls is difficult to stabilize, later weighing and adding or removing of the rice are needed manually, the quantitative rice dividing efficiency of the rice is lower, and the processing of glutinous rice chickens is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, it is necessary to provide an automatic rice discharging device of a rice machine for solving the problem of low efficiency in the conventional quantitative rice separating process.
The above purpose is achieved by the following technical scheme:
an automatic meal discharging device of a meal making machine, the automatic meal discharging device of the meal making machine comprising:
a base;
the number of the manufacturing bins is two, the two manufacturing bins are arranged on the machine base, rice is manufactured by one manufacturing bin to form rice balls with the mass of M, and rice is manufactured by the other manufacturing bin to form rice balls with the mass of M;
the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the mass M according to the mass M so that the sum of the mass M and the mass M is a preset mass;
each manufacturing bin is internally provided with a plurality of groups of compression rollers which are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the machine base, the compression rollers of the same pair can synchronously rotate along opposite directions, the distances between the compression rollers of the plurality of groups of pairs in the same manufacturing bin are sequentially shortened from top to bottom along the height direction of the machine base, a pair of forming rollers which are arranged next to each other are arranged below the compression rollers of the lowest pair in one manufacturing bin, a plurality of forming grooves are formed in the peripheral wall of each forming roller, the forming grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, and the forming grooves are aligned to form rice balls with mass of M; the utility model provides a pair of compression roller, including the preparation storehouse, the preparation storehouse is located the compression roller, be located the below of below a pair of compression roller is provided with a pair of feed supplement roller that set up next, every all be provided with a plurality of feed supplement grooves on the periphery wall of feed supplement roller, a plurality of feed supplement grooves evenly arranges along the circumferencial direction, and along predetermineeing the circumferencial direction, a plurality of the volume of feed supplement groove increases in proper order, adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting one the feed supplement groove can pack into rice to form the rice ball that the quality is m when making this feed supplement groove align.
Further, the adjusting mechanism comprises a sensing part and an adjusting part, wherein the sensing part is used for sensing the mass of rice roll discharged from the interior of the manufacturing bin in which the forming roller is arranged; the adjusting part is used for adjusting the mass of the rice ball discharged from the manufacturing bin inside which the feeding roller is arranged according to the mass of the rice ball sensed by the sensing part.
Further, the sensing part comprises a weighing frame which is elastically and slidably arranged on the machine base along the height direction of the machine base, and the weighing frame can receive rice roll discharged from the inside of the manufacturing bin in which the forming roller is arranged.
Further, the adjusting part comprises two adjusting rings, pull rods and pressing blocks, the adjusting rings are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding rollers, the adjusting rings are sleeved outside the feeding rollers, and the circumference of the adjusting rings is larger than that of the feeding rollers; the plurality of pull rods are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the feed supplementing grooves, one end of each pull rod is suspended in the feed supplementing roller, the other end of each pull rod penetrates through the feed supplementing groove on the feed supplementing roller to be fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the adjusting ring, and the lengths of the plurality of pull rods are sequentially reduced along the preset circumferential direction; one end of the pressing block can be inserted into the feed supplementing roller in a vertically sliding mode along the height direction of the machine base, the other end of the pressing block is arranged on the weighing frame, the pressing block can drive one of the pull rods to move along the radial direction of the feed supplementing roller towards the axial direction close to the feed supplementing roller, and the pull rod drives the adjusting ring to deform so that part of the adjusting ring coincides with the corresponding feed supplementing groove.
Further, the automatic meal discharging device of the meal beating machine further comprises a driving piece, and the driving piece is used for providing driving force for resetting the pull rod.
Further, the sensing part further comprises an elastic piece, one end of the elastic piece is arranged on the weighing frame, the other end of the elastic piece is arranged on the base, and the weighing frame has a trend of moving upwards along the height direction of the base under the action of the elastic piece.
Further, the number of the sensing parts is two and the sensing parts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the manufacturing bins; the matching mode between the weighing frame and the machine base is spiral matching; the weighing frame is provided with a conveyer belt forming a closed conveying loop, and the conveyer belt is used for conveying rice balls to a specified position according to the mass of the rice balls.
Further, the automatic meal discharging device of the meal beating machine further comprises a material mixing frame, wherein the material mixing frame is arranged on the machine base and used for receiving meal balls transported by the transport belt.
Further, a compacting roller is provided above the pair of compression rollers located at the uppermost position in the manufacturing bin in which the feeding roller is installed, and the compacting roller is used for compacting rice entering the manufacturing bin in which the feeding roller is installed.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
in the automatic rice discharging device of the rice beating machine, rice is made into rice balls with the mass of M through one of the making chambers in the quantitative rice dividing process, rice balls with the mass of M are made through the other making chamber, and the mass of M is adjusted according to the mass of M through the adjusting mechanism so that the sum of the mass of M and the mass of M is a preset mass, so that the mass of two rice balls made through the two making chambers can compensate each other, the preset mass is achieved, later weighing and adding or removing of rice are not needed, and the quantitative rice dividing efficiency of rice is improved while the flow is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an automatic rice discharging device of a rice machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of an automatic rice discharging device of a rice machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the automatic rice discharging apparatus of the rice machine shown in FIG. 2 in the A-A direction;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B of the automatic rice discharging device of the rice machine shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of an automatic rice discharging device of a rice machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view in the C-C direction of the automatic rice discharging apparatus of the rice machine shown in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the structure of the automatic rice discharging device of the rice machine of FIG. 6 at D;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of an automatic rice discharging device of a rice machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein:
100. a base;
110. manufacturing a bin; 111. a feed inlet; 112. a compacting roller; 113. a compression roller; 114. a forming roller; 115. a feed supplement roller; 1151. a material supplementing groove; 1152. an adjusting ring; 1153. a pull rod; 116. a transmission frame; 1161. briquetting; 117. a chute; 118. a slide;
120. an induction unit; 121. a conveyor belt; 122. a weighing rack; 123. a rotating shaft; 1231. a spiral groove; 124. a pressure spring;
130. a material mixing frame; 131. a first guide rail; 132. a second guide rail; 133. a third guide rail; 134. a fourth guide rail; 135. a fifth guide rail; 136. a sixth guide rail; 137. a seventh guide rail; 138. and an eighth guide rail.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to examples, which are provided to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The numbering of components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., is used merely to distinguish between the described objects and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The terms "coupled" and "connected," as used herein, are intended to encompass both direct and indirect coupling (coupling), unless otherwise indicated. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an automatic rice discharging device of a rice machine according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to quantitatively divide rice; in the present embodiment, the automatic rice discharging device of the rice machine is provided to include a housing 100, a manufacturing bin 110, and an adjusting mechanism, the housing 100 having a width direction, the horizontal direction shown in fig. 5 being the width direction of the housing 100; the number of the preparation bins 110 is two, the two preparation bins 110 are arranged on the machine base 100 side by side along the width direction of the machine base 100, the top of the preparation bins 110 is provided with a feed inlet 111, the feed inlet 111 is used for receiving rice, rice is prepared by one preparation bin 110 to form rice balls with the mass of M, and rice is prepared by the other preparation bin to form rice balls with the mass of M; the adjusting mechanism is disposed on the stand 100 and is used for adjusting the mass M according to the mass M so that the sum of the mass M and the mass M is a preset mass.
It will be appreciated that the predetermined mass is a set weight and may vary depending on the desired mass of the rice roll.
Before quantitatively dividing rice, firstly, putting rice into two preparation bins 110 from a feed inlet 111; in the process of quantitatively dividing rice, rice is firstly manufactured by one manufacturing bin 110 to form rice balls with the mass of M, and then the adjusting mechanism adjusts the rice balls with the mass of M to form rice balls with the mass of M according to the rice balls with the mass of M after being manufactured by the other manufacturing bin 110, so that the mass of two rice balls manufactured by the two manufacturing bins 110 can compensate each other, the preset weight is further achieved, later weighing and adding or removing rice are not needed, and the quantitative rice dividing efficiency of rice is improved while the flow is saved.
When the quantitatively divided rice is used for manufacturing glutinous rice chicken, a plurality of groups of rice balls manufactured by the two manufacturing bins 110 are combined together, the combined rice balls are pressed into a cake shape by a cake pressing machine, and stuffing is clamped between the two rice cakes, and the two rice cakes are packed with lotus leaves and then put into a steaming tool for steaming.
The stand 100 has a height direction, and a vertical direction shown in fig. 5 is the height direction of the stand 100; as shown in fig. 3, a plurality of groups of compression rollers 113 which are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the machine base 100 are arranged in each manufacturing bin 110, a circle of zigzag protrusions are arranged on the peripheral wall of each compression roller 113, the same pair of compression rollers 113 are arranged inside the manufacturing bins in a mirror symmetry manner, the same pair of compression rollers 113 can synchronously rotate along opposite directions to drive rice to move from top to bottom along the height direction of the machine base 100, the distances between the plurality of groups of pairs of compression rollers 113 in the same manufacturing bin 110 are sequentially shortened along the height direction of the machine base 100 to form a channel which is approximately V-shaped, the opening end of the V-shaped channel is arranged above the closed end, a pair of forming rollers 114 which are arranged next to each other are arranged below the pair of compression rollers 113 positioned at the lowest part in one manufacturing bin 110, a plurality of forming grooves are uniformly arranged on the peripheral wall of each forming roller 114, the shapes of the forming grooves are arranged in a semi-cylindrical shape which is opened along the axial direction, the axes of the forming grooves are parallel to the axes of the forming rollers 114, and the forming grooves are aligned in pairs of the axial directions of the forming grooves are used for forming rice clusters which are M; a pair of immediately disposed feed supplement rolls 115 are disposed under the lowermost pair of compression rolls 113 in the other manufacturing bin 110, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of feed supplement grooves 1151 are disposed on the outer peripheral wall of each feed supplement roll 115, the plurality of feed supplement grooves 1151 are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, the shape of the feed supplement grooves 1151 is arranged in a semi-cylindrical shape cut along the axial direction, the axes of the feed supplement grooves 1151 and the axes of the feed supplement rolls 115 are disposed in parallel, the volumes of the plurality of feed supplement grooves 1151 are sequentially increased in the counterclockwise direction, and an adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting one feed supplement groove 1151 to be capable of being filled with rice so that rice balls with a mass m are formed when the feed supplement grooves 1151 are aligned.
Taking two pairs of compression rollers 113 arranged in parallel along the height direction of the machine base 100, six forming grooves uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral wall of each forming roller 114 and four supplementing grooves 1151 uniformly distributed on the outer peripheral wall of each supplementing roller 115 as an example in each manufacturing bin 110, in the process of quantitatively dividing rice, as shown in fig. 3, rice is firstly put into the manufacturing bin 110 internally provided with the forming rollers 114 from a feed inlet 111, then driven by the compression rollers 113, on one hand, the rice moves from top to bottom along the height direction of the machine base 100, on the other hand, gradually solidifies together, and along with the forming grooves on the forming rollers 114, the rice gradually forms cylindrical rice clusters in the process of closing to separating from the previous rice, and finally falls out from the inside of the manufacturing bin 110 internally provided with the forming rollers 114; the regulating mechanism regulates the quality of the cylindrical rice ball according to the quality of the cylindrical rice ball, the cylindrical rice ball can be filled into the supplementing trough 1151 which is complementary with the cylindrical rice ball, then the rice is put into the manufacturing bin 110 internally provided with the supplementing roller 115 from the feed inlet 111, the rice is driven by the compressing roller 113 to move from top to bottom along the height direction of the machine base 100, and is gradually solidified together, the cylindrical rice ball is gradually formed by the rice in the process of closing to separating the supplementing trough 1151 on the supplementing roller 115, the rice ball is separated from the previous rice ball, and finally the rice falls out from the manufacturing bin 110 internally provided with the supplementing roller 115.
Specifically, the driving motors are arranged to provide the driving force for the rotation of the compression roller 113, the forming roller 114 and the feeding roller 115, the number of the driving motors is the sum of the numbers of the compression roller 113, the forming roller 114 and the feeding roller 115, the driving motors are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the compression roller 113, the forming roller 114 and the feeding roller 115, and the motor shafts of the driving motors are respectively inserted on the compression roller 113, the forming roller 114 and the feeding roller 115 to drive the corresponding compression roller 113, the forming roller 114 and the feeding roller 115 to rotate.
In a further embodiment, the adjusting mechanism is provided to include a sensing part 120 and an adjusting part, the sensing part 120 being configured to sense the mass of the rice roll discharged from the inside of the manufacturing bin 110 having the forming roll 114 installed therein; the adjusting part is used for adjusting the mass of the rice roll discharged from the manufacturing bin 110 with the feeding roller 115 installed therein according to the mass of the rice roll sensed by the sensing part 120.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the sensing part 120 is provided to include a weight frame 122, the weight frame 122 is elastically slidably provided on the base 100 in the height direction of the base 100, the weight frame 122 is capable of receiving the rice roll discharged from the inside of the manufacturing bin 110 having the forming roller 114 installed therein, and the weight of the rice roll discharged from the inside of the manufacturing bin 110 having the forming roller 114 installed therein is heavier, the weight frame 122 is slid downward in the height direction of the base 100 by a greater distance.
Specifically, in order to facilitate the rice ball discharged from the inside of the manufacturing bin 110 having the forming roller 114 installed therein to fall onto the weighing frame 122, the automatic rice discharging device of the rice machine is configured to further include a slide 118, one end of the slide 118 is communicated with the outlet of the manufacturing bin 110 having the forming roller 114 installed therein, and the other end is disposed above the weighing frame 122.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the adjusting portion is configured to include two adjusting rings 1152, a pull rod 1153 and a pressing block 1161, the adjusting rings 1152 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the feeding rollers 115, the adjusting rings 1152 are sleeved outside the feeding rollers 115, the circumference of the adjusting rings 1152 is larger than that of the feeding rollers 115, and the adjusting rings 1152 can deform to overlap with the feeding grooves 1151, so that the feeding grooves 1151 can be filled with rice; taking one of the feeding rollers 115 as an example, the pull rods 1153 extend along the radial direction of the feeding roller 115, the number of the pull rods 1153 is multiple and is in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding grooves 1151, the shape of the pull rods 1153 is T-shaped, the transverse ends of the pull rods 1153 are suspended in the feeding roller 115, the transverse ends of the pull rods 1153 are parallel to the axis of the feeding roller 115, the vertical ends of the pull rods 1153 penetrate through the feeding grooves 1151 on the feeding roller 115 and are fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the adjusting ring 1152, and the lengths of the pull rods 1153 decrease in turn along the anticlockwise direction, namely, the feeding groove 1151 with the smallest volume corresponds to the pull rod 1153 with the longest length, and the feeding groove 1151 with the largest volume corresponds to the pull rod 1153 with the shortest length; the pressing block 1161 can be inserted into the feeding roller 115 in a vertically sliding manner along the height direction of the machine base 100, the side surface of the pressing block 1161 facing the inner wall surface of the feeding roller 115 is a first cambered surface, the radius of the first cambered surface is the same as that of the inner wall surface of the feeding roller 115, the side surface of the pressing block 1161 facing away from the inner wall surface of the feeding roller 115 is a second cambered surface, the radius of the second cambered surface continuously decreases along the anticlockwise direction, one end of the pressing block 1161 is arranged on the weighing frame 122 so as to slide up and down along the height direction of the machine base 100 along with the weighing frame 122 synchronously, one pull rod 1153 can be driven to move along the radial direction of the feeding roller 115 towards the axial direction close to the feeding roller 115, the pull rod 1153 drives the adjusting ring 1152 to deform, so that part of the adjusting ring 1152 coincides with the corresponding feeding groove 1151, and the feeding groove 1151 can be filled with rice in the alignment.
Taking four feed supplementing grooves 1151 and four pull rods 1153 as an example, when a rice ball discharged from the manufacturing bin 110 internally provided with the forming roller 114 falls on the weighing frame 122, the weighing frame 122 slides downwards along the height direction of the machine base 100 under the gravity action of the rice ball, the weighing frame 122 synchronously drives the pressing block 1161 to slide downwards along the height direction of the machine base 100, then the driving motors corresponding to the two feed supplementing rollers 115 are started, the feed supplementing rollers 115 drive all the pull rods 1153 to synchronously rotate, and when one of the pull rods 1153 rotates to be capable of abutting against the pressing block 1161, the pull rod 1153 moves along the axis direction of the sliding groove 117 close to the feed supplementing roller 115 under the guiding action of the second cambered surface, and the pull rod 1153 synchronously drives the adjusting ring 1152 to deform and coincide with the corresponding feed supplementing groove 1151; then, the rice is put into the manufacturing bin 110 with the feeding roller 115 from the feeding hole 111, the driving motor corresponding to the compression roller 113 is synchronously started, the rice moves from top to bottom along the height direction of the machine base 100 under the driving of the compression roller 113, and gradually congeals together, and along with the process that the feeding groove 1151 on the feeding roller 115 is closed to separated, the rice gradually forms a cylindrical rice ball and is separated from the previous rice, and finally falls out from the manufacturing bin 110 with the feeding roller 115.
It will be appreciated that when the rice falling onto the weighing frame 122 is heavier, the weighing frame 122 synchronously drives the pressing block 1161 to move downwards along the height direction of the machine base 100 by a larger distance, that is, the pressing block 1161 is closer to the axis of the feeding roller 115, the pressing block 1161 can only be matched with the pull rod 1153 with a longer length, and the corresponding size of the feeding trough 1151 of the pull rod 1153 with a longer length is smaller, so that the rice ball formed by the feeding trough 1151 has lighter weight, and thus the rice ball can be complementary with the rice falling onto the weighing frame 122 in quality, and the preset weight is reached, and vice versa.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in order to facilitate the pressing block 1161 to slide up and down along the height direction of the stand 100, a chute 117 extending along the height direction of the stand 100 is formed inside the manufacturing bin 110 in which the feeding roller 115 is installed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, to facilitate connection between the pressing block 1161 and the weighing frame 122, the automatic meal discharging device of the meal machine is configured to further include a transmission frame 116, one end of the transmission frame 116 is disposed on the weighing frame 122, and the other end is disposed on the pressing block 1161.
In other embodiments, the automatic rice discharging device of the rice-making machine is configured to further include a driving member for providing a driving force for resetting the pull rod 1153; in this embodiment, the driving member is configured as a driving cylinder, taking one feeding roller 115 as an example, the number of driving cylinders is the same as that of the pull rods 1153 and is configured in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the output shafts of the driving cylinders extend along the radial direction of the feeding roller 115 and are configured towards the axial direction of the feeding roller 115 and are fixedly connected to the transverse ends of the pull rods 1153; the output shaft of the drive cylinder synchronously drives the pull rod 1153 to reset when retracting.
It will be appreciated that the drive cylinder may be provided as any one of a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder.
In other embodiments, the sensing portion 120 further includes an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is disposed on the weighing frame 122, and the other end of the elastic member is disposed on the stand 100, and the elastic member is configured to drive the weighing frame 122 to elastically slide along the height direction of the stand 100; in this embodiment, the elastic member is configured as a compression spring 124, one end of the compression spring 124 is fixedly connected to the weighing frame 122, and the other end is fixedly connected to the stand 100, and the weighing frame 122 has a tendency to move upward along the height direction of the stand 100 under the action of the compression spring 124.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the number of the sensing parts 120 is two and is set in a one-to-one correspondence with the making bin 110, as shown in fig. 6, the sensing parts 120 are located below the making bin 110, a rotating shaft 123 is provided at the bottom of the weighing frame 122, the axis of the rotating shaft 123 extends along the height direction of the machine base 100, the rotating shaft 123 can be rotatably inserted on the machine base 100, a spiral groove 1231 is provided on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 123, a protrusion matched with the spiral groove 1231 is provided on the machine base 100, so that the matching mode between the weighing frame 122 and the machine base 100 is spiral, a conveying belt 121 forming a closed conveying loop is provided on the weighing frame 122, the conveying belt 121 is used for conveying the rice ball to a specified position according to the mass of the rice ball, and the larger the mass of the rice ball falling on the weighing frame 122 is, the rotating angle of the weighing frame 122 is larger, and the rice ball with different masses can be moved to corresponding storage positions along with the conveying of the conveying belt 121; when the rice roll discharged from the manufacturing bin 110 having the forming roller 114 installed therein or the rice roll discharged from the manufacturing bin 110 having the feeding roller 115 installed therein falls down on the weighing frame 122, the weighing frame 122 rotates while sliding down along the height direction of the machine base 100 under the gravity of the rice roll, and the rice roll can be moved to a corresponding storage position along with the transfer of the conveyor belt 121.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the number of the slides 118 is two, the two slides 118 and the two manufacturing chambers 110 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, one slide 118 is used for guiding rice balls discharged from the manufacturing chamber 110 with the forming roller 114 inside to the weighing frame 122 with the bottom connected with the driving frame 116, and the other slide 118 is used for guiding rice balls discharged from the manufacturing chamber 110 with the feeding roller 115 inside to the weighing frame 122 with the bottom not connected with the driving frame 116.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, an end of the transmission frame 116 away from the pressing block 1161 is rotatably sleeved on the rotation shaft 123.
In a further embodiment, the automatic rice discharging device of the rice-making machine is configured to further include a material combining frame 130, the material combining frame 130 is disposed on the machine base 100, and the material combining frame 130 is configured to receive rice balls transported by the transporting belt 121; as shown in fig. 8, in an embodiment in which four feed grooves 1151 and four tie bars 1153 are uniformly arranged on the outer circumferential wall of each feed roller 115, the combining frame 130 has a first guide rail 131, a second guide rail 132, a third guide rail 133, a fourth guide rail 134, a fifth guide rail 135, a sixth guide rail 136, a seventh guide rail 137, and an eighth guide rail 138, wherein the first guide rail 131 and the fifth guide rail 135 cooperate to receive the rice ball conveyed by the conveyor belt 121, the second guide rail 132 and the sixth guide rail 136 cooperate to receive the rice ball conveyed by the conveyor belt 121, the third guide rail 133 and the seventh guide rail 137 cooperate to receive the rice ball conveyed by the conveyor belt 121, and the fourth guide rail 134 and the eighth guide rail 138 cooperate to receive the rice ball conveyed by the conveyor belt 121.
It will be appreciated that the four feed hoppers 1151 can provide four kinds of rice balls, and for convenience of description, the four kinds of rice balls are respectively named as a first rice ball, a second rice ball, a third rice ball and a fourth rice ball according to weight, wherein the first rice ball is heavier than the second rice ball, the second rice ball is heavier than the third rice ball, the third rice ball is heavier than the fourth rice ball, the first rice ball, the second rice ball, the third rice ball and the fourth rice ball fall on the weighing frame 122 without the transmission frame 116 at the bottom, and the angle of rotation of the weighing frame 122 is related to that the first rice ball is heavier than the second rice ball, the second rice ball is heavier than the third rice ball, the third rice ball is heavier than the fourth rice ball, the first rice ball falls on the fourth guide rail 134 under the driving of the conveyor belt 121 on the weighing frame 122, the second rice ball falls on the third guide rail 133, and the third rice ball falls on the fourth guide rail 132 falls on the fourth guide rail 131.
When the first, second, third and fourth rice balls are named as fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth rice balls in sequence, wherein the eighth rice ball is heavier than the seventh rice ball, the seventh rice ball is heavier than the sixth rice ball, the sixth rice ball is heavier than the fifth rice ball, the sixth rice ball and the eighth rice ball fall on the weighing frame 122 of the bottom connecting transmission frame 116, the angle of rotation of the weighing frame 122 is larger than that of the seventh rice ball, the seventh rice ball is larger than that of the sixth rice ball, the sixth rice ball is larger than that of the fifth rice ball, and the eighth rice ball falls on the fifth guide rail 135 under the driving of the conveying belt 121 on the weighing frame 122, the sixth rice ball falls on the seventh guide rail 137, and the fifth rice ball 138 falls on the fifth guide rail 136, so that the quality of the eighth rice ball can be quantitatively improved, and the quality of the complementary rice balls can be quantitatively guided together.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, a compacting roller 112 is disposed above a pair of compression rollers 113 disposed at the top in the manufacturing bin 110 with the feeding rollers 115 disposed therein, the axial direction of the compacting roller 112 and the width direction of the stand 100 are disposed in parallel, and a plurality of annular protrusions are uniformly disposed on the peripheral wall surface of the compacting roller 112 along the axial direction of the compacting roller 112, and the compacting roller 112 is used for compacting rice entering the manufacturing bin 110 with the feeding rollers 115 disposed therein, thereby helping to reduce gaps between rice entering the manufacturing bin 110 with the feeding rollers 115 disposed therein, and further helping to improve mass accuracy of rice balls formed from alignment of corresponding feeding grooves 1151 on the pair of feeding rollers 115, so that mass of rice balls manufactured by the two manufacturing bins 110 is closer to preset mass.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic meal discharging device of a meal beating machine, which is characterized in that the automatic meal discharging device of the meal beating machine comprises:
a base;
the number of the manufacturing bins is two, the two manufacturing bins are arranged on the machine base, rice is manufactured by one manufacturing bin to form rice balls with the mass of M, and rice is manufactured by the other manufacturing bin to form rice balls with the mass of M;
the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the mass M according to the mass M so that the sum of the mass M and the mass M is a preset mass;
each manufacturing bin is internally provided with a plurality of groups of compression rollers which are arranged in parallel along the height direction of the machine base, the compression rollers of the same pair can synchronously rotate along opposite directions, the distances between the compression rollers of the plurality of groups of pairs in the same manufacturing bin are sequentially shortened from top to bottom along the height direction of the machine base, a pair of forming rollers which are arranged next to each other are arranged below the compression rollers of the lowest pair in one manufacturing bin, a plurality of forming grooves are formed in the peripheral wall of each forming roller, the forming grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, and the forming grooves are aligned to form rice balls with mass of M; a pair of feeding rollers which are arranged next to each other are arranged below a pair of compression rollers which are positioned at the lowest part in the other manufacturing bin, a plurality of feeding grooves are formed in the peripheral wall of each feeding roller, the plurality of feeding grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the volumes of the plurality of feeding grooves are sequentially increased along the preset circumferential direction, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting one feeding groove to be filled with rice so that rice balls with the mass of m can be formed when the feeding grooves are aligned;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a sensing part and an adjusting part, wherein the sensing part is used for sensing the mass of rice roll discharged from the interior of a manufacturing bin in which the forming roller is arranged; the adjusting part is used for adjusting the mass of the rice ball discharged from the manufacturing bin internally provided with the feeding roller according to the mass of the rice ball sensed by the sensing part;
the sensing part comprises a weighing frame, the weighing frame can be elastically and slidably arranged on the machine base along the height direction of the machine base, and the weighing frame can receive rice balls discharged from the interior of a manufacturing bin internally provided with the forming roller;
the adjusting part comprises two adjusting rings, pull rods and pressing blocks, the adjusting rings are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the feeding rollers, the adjusting rings are sleeved outside the feeding rollers, and the circumference of the adjusting rings is larger than that of the feeding rollers; the plurality of pull rods are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner with the feed supplementing grooves, one end of each pull rod is suspended in the feed supplementing roller, the other end of each pull rod penetrates through the feed supplementing groove on the feed supplementing roller to be fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the adjusting ring, and the lengths of the plurality of pull rods are sequentially reduced along the preset circumferential direction; one end of the pressing block can be inserted into the feed supplementing roller in a vertically sliding mode along the height direction of the machine base, the other end of the pressing block is arranged on the weighing frame, the pressing block can drive one of the pull rods to move along the radial direction of the feed supplementing roller towards the axial direction close to the feed supplementing roller, and the pull rod drives the adjusting ring to deform so that part of the adjusting ring coincides with the corresponding feed supplementing groove.
2. The automatic rice discharging apparatus of a rice machine as recited in claim 1, further comprising a driving member for providing a driving force for the return of the pull rod.
3. The automatic rice discharging device of a rice machine according to claim 1, wherein the sensing part further comprises an elastic member, one end of the elastic member is arranged on the weighing frame, the other end of the elastic member is arranged on the machine base, and the weighing frame can elastically slide along the height direction of the machine base under the action of the elastic member.
4. The automatic rice discharging device of a rice machine according to claim 1, wherein the number of the sensing parts is two and is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the manufacturing bins; the matching mode between the weighing frame and the machine base is spiral matching; the weighing frame is provided with a conveyer belt forming a closed conveying loop, and the conveyer belt is used for conveying rice balls to a specified position according to the mass of the rice balls.
5. The automatic rice discharging apparatus of a rice machine as recited in claim 4, further comprising a frame mounted on the frame for receiving rice balls transported by the conveyor belt.
6. The automatic rice discharging apparatus of a rice machine as recited in claim 1, wherein a compacting roller is provided above a pair of said compressing rollers positioned uppermost in a manufacturing bin in which said feeding roller is installed, said compacting roller being for compacting rice entered into the manufacturing bin in which said feeding roller is installed.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311338500.1A CN117068792B (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Automatic meal discharging device of meal beating machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311338500.1A CN117068792B (en) | 2023-10-17 | 2023-10-17 | Automatic meal discharging device of meal beating machine |
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| CN117068792B true CN117068792B (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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| JP3088718B1 (en) * | 1999-07-27 | 2000-09-18 | 鈴茂器工株式会社 | Shari's constant weight feeder |
| JP2005160408A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-23 | Suzumo Machinery Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for producing wrapped rice ball |
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| CN117068792A (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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