CN117064661B - Severe nursing turning device - Google Patents

Severe nursing turning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117064661B
CN117064661B CN202311251334.1A CN202311251334A CN117064661B CN 117064661 B CN117064661 B CN 117064661B CN 202311251334 A CN202311251334 A CN 202311251334A CN 117064661 B CN117064661 B CN 117064661B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
face
plate
rod
type pole
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CN202311251334.1A
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CN117064661A (en
Inventor
盖玉彪
赵丽
郭小靖
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Priority to CN202311251334.1A priority Critical patent/CN117064661B/en
Publication of CN117064661A publication Critical patent/CN117064661A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/002—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for by rubbing or brushing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142—Beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08—Trunk
    • A61H2205/081—Back
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a severe nursing turning device, which relates to the nursing field, and comprises a base and an adjustable bed head, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a recovery mechanism which is convenient for a patient to relieve the bowels, the inside of the adjustable bed head is provided with a massage mechanism which is used for helping the patient to solve back itch, and the inside of a waist support is provided with a turning machine which is used for helping the severe patient to turn over; the connecting rod is driven to move through the driving motor, the compression spring on the left side or the right side is compressed, the compression spring drives the fixed rod which is the same with the movement direction of the compression spring to move, the fixed rod drives the limiting plate which is far away from one end of the compression spring to move, the limit of the connecting roller in the same direction is relieved at the top end of the limiting plate, then the rack is driven to move under the action of the connecting block and the telescopic roller, the rack moves to enable the half gear which is engaged and connected with the upper surface of the rack to rotate, the half gear rotates to drive the turning plate to lift under the action of the connecting roller, namely, the turning action of a severe patient is driven, and the pain of the severe patient is relieved.

Description

Severe nursing turning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of nursing, in particular to a severe nursing turning-over device.
Background
Critical patients refer to the critical patients, the critical patients are critical, the change is rapid, the irreparable consequences are caused by slight carelessness, so that doctors are required to make correct judgment in a short period, and determine treatment measures.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a severe nursing turning-over device which solves the problems in the background.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a severe nursing turning device, includes base and adjustable head of a bed, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a nursing bed for patient's defecation, including adjustable head of a bed, the upper surface of base is provided with the recovery mechanism who makes things convenient for patient to defecation, the left and right sides of adjustable head of a bed is provided with the rail guard, the right side of adjustable head of a bed is provided with the waist and holds in the palm, the inside of adjustable head of a bed is provided with the massage mechanism who relieves patient's sleep pressure, helps the patient to solve back pruritus, the inside that the waist held in the palm is provided with supplementary medical personnel, helps the turnover mechanism that severe patient stood up.
Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the front and rear ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with connecting blocks, the right side of the connecting blocks is provided with a telescopic roller, the left end face of the telescopic roller is fixedly connected with the right end face of the connecting blocks, the right side of the telescopic roller is provided with a sleeve, the telescopic roller slides in the sleeve, the right side of the sleeve is provided with a limiting sleeve, the left end face of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the right end face of the sleeve, a supporting plate is arranged above the limiting sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the top of connecting block is provided with the rack, the lower terminal surface fixed connection of rack is in the up end of connecting block, rack sliding connection is in the inside of backup pad, rack left and right sides top all is provided with half gear, the top meshing of rack is connected in the lower extreme of half gear, the front side the rear of half gear is provided with turns over the body board, turn over and be provided with the connecting roller between body board and the half gear, the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of connecting roller is in the rear end face of half gear, the rear end face fixed connection of connecting roller is in the preceding terminal surface of turning over the body board.
Preferably, compression springs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the connecting rod, fixing rods are arranged on the left side of the compression springs, the right ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected to the left end faces of the connecting rod, the left ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected to the right end faces of the fixing rods, limiting plates are arranged on the left side of the fixing rods, the left end faces of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the right end faces of the limiting plates, and the front end and the rear end of each limiting plate slide above the supporting plates.
Preferably, the recovery mechanism comprises a pedal, the rear of pedal is provided with the connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod rotates to be connected in the rear of pedal, the other end of connecting rod is worker fixedly connected with reset spring, reset spring's top fixedly connected with in the bottom of threaded rod, the top threaded connection of threaded rod has V type pole, the left side of V type pole is provided with first switch door, the left end fixedly connected with right side of V type pole is provided with the drain cylinder in the below of first switch door, first switch door sliding connection is in the up end of drain cylinder.
Preferably, the rear of V type pole is provided with first L type pole, the left end fixed connection of first L type pole is in the right-hand member of first switch door, the rear of first L type pole is provided with the driving gear, the rear fixed connection of first L type pole is in the front surface of driving gear, the driving gear rear is provided with driven gear, driving gear rear side meshing is connected in driven gear's front side, driven gear's rear side is provided with the second L type pole, driven gear's rear surface fixed connection is in the preceding terminal surface of second L type pole, the left side of second L type pole is provided with the second switch door, the left end fixed connection of second L type pole is in the right-hand member of second switch door, the rear of second L type pole is provided with the stock, the left end fixed connection of stock is in the right side of second switch door, stock right-hand member below fixed connection is in the up end of fixed roller, the below of stock is provided with the front end of second L type pole, the fixed roller is connected in the upper portion of platform.
Preferably, the massage mechanism comprises a servo motor, the right side of servo motor is provided with the dwang, servo motor's output fixed connection is in the left end face of dwang, the left side of dwang is provided with the cam, the dwang wears to locate the inside of cam, dwang fixed connection cam, the cam outside is provided with the swinging plate, the inside rectangular hole that has seted up of front side of swinging plate, rectangular hole inside rotation is connected with the cam.
Preferably, the through hole is formed in the rear side of the swing plate, the bearing sleeve is arranged in the through hole, the outer surface of the bearing sleeve is slidably connected in the through hole, the rotating roller is arranged in the bearing sleeve in a penetrating mode, and the rotating roller is fixedly connected in the bearing sleeve.
Preferably, the left end of the rotating roller is rotationally connected with the rear baffle, the right end of the rotating roller is rotationally connected with the front baffle, a placement plate is arranged below the rear baffle, the lower end face of the rear baffle is fixedly connected with the left end of the placement plate, and the right end of the placement plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the front baffle.
Preferably, the right-hand member of base is provided with control pedal, control pedal's below is provided with the wheel, U type pole is worn to be equipped with in the inside of base, the front and back of base all is provided with the special-shaped pole, the bottom fixed connection U type pole of special-shaped pole, the left end of base is provided with the handle, the base rotates and connects the handle, two front and back surveys of waist support all are provided with the handrail, left and right sides be provided with the buttock fixed plate between the handrail, one side that the handrail was kept away from to the buttock fixed plate is provided with the buttock sliding plate, the buttock sliding plate is connected in the handrail rotation, buttock fixed plate sliding connection buttock sliding plate, the waist holds in the palm the right side and is provided with the supporting seat, the right side of supporting seat is provided with the baffle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the connecting rod is driven by the driving motor to move, the left or right compression spring is compressed, the compression spring drives the fixed rod which is the same as the movement direction of the compression spring to move, the fixed rod drives the limiting plate which is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed rod which is far away from the compression spring to move, the top end of the limiting plate releases the limitation on the connecting roller in the same direction, then the rack is driven to move under the action of the connecting block and the telescopic roller, the rack moves to enable the half gear which is in meshed connection with the upper surface of the rack to rotate, and the half gear rotates to drive the turning plate to lift under the action of the connecting roller, namely, the turning action of a severe patient is driven, and the pain of the severe patient is relieved.
Through trampling control footboard downwards, control footboard drives the U type pole rotation of its meshing connection in the base, U type pole drives its fixed connection's abnormal shape pole and rotates round U type pole, whole bed simultaneously moves downwards when abnormal shape pole pivoted this moment, treat that the bed is stable, outside pulling one side handrail, the handrail drives the one end downward displacement that the handrail was kept away from to buttock fixed plate at first, reach the effect of fixed patient buttock, then continue pulling handrail, the handrail drives buttock sliding plate at first downwardly moving, then buttock sliding plate outwards moves along the bottom of buttock fixed plate again, until the buttock sliding plate moves to under the buttock fixed plate, clip the patient, be favorable to the patient to excreteing.
Through trampling the pedal downwards, the connecting rod drives the threaded rod downwards and compresses reset spring under trampling the effect afterwards, then make V type pole rotate, thereby drive first switch door rotate and drive second switch door and first switch door relative motion through driving gear and driven gear meshing connection, make and excrete the inside opening of section of thick bamboo, stop pressing the pedal afterwards, make first switch door and second switch door reverse motion under the effect of inside wind spring of platform and reset spring, close and excrete the section of thick bamboo, realized the self-adaptation omnidirectional parcel to patient private part, effectively avoid the splash.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a critical care turning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a turnover mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the working state of the turning mechanism in the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a recycling mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the left and right switch doors in the recovery mechanism;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a massage mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the swing plate in the massage mechanism;
in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a baffle; 3. a wheel; 4. a profiled bar; 5. a handle; 6. the bed head can be adjusted; 7. a waist support; 8. a support base; 9. a drainage cylinder; 10. a guard rail; 11. a base station; 12. a control pedal; 13. a U-shaped rod; 14. a buttock fixing plate; 15. a buttock sliding plate; 16. an armrest; 100. a turning-over mechanism; 101. a connecting rod; 102. a connecting block; 103. a telescoping roller; 104. a sleeve; 105. a limit sleeve; 106. a rack; 107. a body turning plate; 108. a compression spring; 109. a fixed rod; 110. a limiting plate; 111. a support plate; 112. a half gear; 113. a connecting roller; 200. a recovery mechanism; 201. stepping on the pedal; 202. a connecting rod; 203. a threaded rod; 204. a V-shaped rod; 205. a first switch door; 206. a first L-shaped rod; 207. a drive gear; 208. a driven gear; 209. a second L-shaped rod; 210. a second switch door; 211. a long rod; 212. a fixed roller; 213. a return spring; 300. a massage mechanism; 301. placing a plate; 302. a front baffle; 303. a rear baffle; 304. a servo motor; 305. a rotating lever; 306. a swinging plate; 307. a rotating roller; 308. a bearing sleeve; 309. a through hole; 310. a rectangular hole; 311. a cam.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution for a critical care turning device: the utility model provides a severe nursing turning device, including base 1 and adjustable head of a bed 6, the upper surface of base 1 is provided with the recovery mechanism 200 that makes things convenient for patient to urinate, and the left and right sides of adjustable head of a bed 6 is provided with rail guard 10, and the right side of adjustable head of a bed 6 is provided with waist and holds in the palm 7, and the inside of adjustable head of a bed 6 is provided with the massage mechanism 300 that relieves patient's sleep pressure, helps the patient to solve back pruritus, and the inside that waist held in the palm 7 is provided with supplementary medical personnel, helps the turning mechanism 100 that severe patient stood up.
As shown in fig. 2, the turning mechanism 100 includes a connecting rod 101, both ends all fixedly connected with connecting block 102 around connecting rod 101, the right side of connecting block 102 is provided with flexible roller 103, the left end face fixedly connected with connecting block 102 of flexible roller 103 is provided with sleeve 104 on the right side of flexible roller 103, flexible roller 103 slides in sleeve 104's inside, sleeve 104's right side is provided with stop collar 105, stop collar 105's left end face fixed connection is in sleeve 104's right-hand member face, stop collar 105 top is provided with backup pad 111, stop collar 105 rotates the bottom of connecting in backup pad 111.
Further, the top of connecting block 102 is provided with rack 106, rack 106's lower terminal surface fixed connection is in the up end of connecting block 102, rack 106 sliding connection is in the inside of backup pad 111, rack 106 both sides top all is provided with half gear 112, rack 106's top meshing is connected in half gear 112's lower extreme, the rear of front side half gear 112 is provided with stands up board 107, be provided with connecting roller 113 between stands up board 107 and the half gear 112, connecting roller 113's preceding terminal surface fixed connection is in half gear 112's rear end face, connecting roller 113's rear end face fixed connection is in stands up board 107's preceding terminal surface.
As shown in fig. 3, compression springs 108 are disposed on both sides of the connecting rod 101, a fixing rod 109 is disposed on the left side of the left side compression spring 108, the right end of the compression spring 108 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the connecting rod 101, the left end of the compression spring 108 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the fixing rod 109, a limiting plate 110 is disposed on the left side of the left side fixing rod 109, the left end face of the fixing rod 109 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the limiting plate 110, and both front and rear ends of the limiting plate 110 slide above the supporting plate 111.
As shown in fig. 4, the recovery mechanism 200 includes a pedal 201, a connecting rod 202 is disposed at the rear of the pedal 201, one end of the connecting rod 202 is rotatably connected to the rear of the pedal 201, the other end of the connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected with a return spring 213, the top end of the return spring 213 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a threaded rod 203, a V-shaped rod 204 is screwed onto the upper end of the threaded rod 203, a first switch door 205 is disposed at the left side of the V-shaped rod 204, the left end of the V-shaped rod 204 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first switch door 205, a drain cylinder 9 is disposed below the first switch door 205, and the first switch door 205 is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the drain cylinder 9.
As shown in fig. 5, a first L-shaped rod 206 is disposed at the rear of the V-shaped rod 204, the left end of the first L-shaped rod 206 is fixedly connected to the right of the first switch door 205, a driving gear 207 is disposed at the rear of the first L-shaped rod 206, the rear of the first L-shaped rod 206 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the driving gear 207, a driven gear 208 is disposed at the rear of the driving gear 207, the rear side of the driving gear 207 is engaged and connected to the front side of the driven gear 208, a second L-shaped rod 209 is disposed at the rear side of the driven gear 208, the rear surface of the driven gear 208 is fixedly connected to the front end surface of the second L-shaped rod 209, a second switch door 210 is disposed at the left side of the second L-shaped rod 209, a long rod 211 is disposed at the rear of the second L-shaped rod 209, the left end of the long rod 211 is fixedly connected to the right side of the second switch door 210, the right lower end of the long rod 211 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fixed roller 212, and the lower side of the long rod 211 is provided with a rotary table 11 fixedly connected to the upper table 11.
As shown in fig. 6, the massage mechanism 300 includes a servo motor 304, a rotating rod 305 is disposed on the right side of the servo motor 304, an output end of the servo motor 304 is fixedly connected to a left end surface of the rotating rod 305, a cam 311 is disposed on the left side of the rotating rod 305, the rotating rod 305 is disposed in a penetrating manner inside the cam 311, the rotating rod 305 is fixedly connected with the cam 311, a swinging plate 306 is disposed outside the cam 311, a rectangular hole 310 is formed in the front side of the swinging plate 306, and the cam 311 is rotatably connected inside the rectangular hole 310.
Further, a through hole 309 is formed in the rear side of the swinging plate 306, a bearing sleeve 308 is arranged in the through hole 309, the outer surface of the bearing sleeve 308 is slidably connected to the inside of the through hole 309, a rotating roller 307 is arranged in the bearing sleeve 308 in a penetrating manner, and the rotating roller 307 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing sleeve 308.
As shown in fig. 7, the left end of the rotating roller 307 is rotatably connected with the rear baffle 303, the right end of the rotating roller 307 is rotatably connected with the front baffle 302, the placement plate 301 is arranged below the rear baffle 303, the lower end surface of the rear baffle 303 is fixedly connected with the left end of the placement plate 301, and the right end of the placement plate 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the front baffle 302.
As shown in fig. 1, a control pedal 12 is arranged at the right end of a base 1, wheels 3 are arranged below the control pedal 12, a U-shaped rod 13 is arranged inside the base 1 in a penetrating manner, a special-shaped rod 4 is arranged at the front and rear of the base 1, the bottom end of the special-shaped rod 4 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped rod 13, a handle 5 is arranged at the left end of the base 1, the base 1 is rotationally connected with the handle 5, armrests 16 are arranged at the front and rear ends of a waist support 7, hip fixing plates 14 are arranged between the armrests 16 at the left side and the right side, hip sliding plates 15 are arranged at one side, far from the armrests 16, of the hip fixing plates 14, the hip sliding plates 15 are rotationally connected with the armrests 16, a support seat 8 is arranged at the right side of the support seat 8, and a baffle plate 2 is arranged at the right side of the support seat 8.
Working principle: after the invention is installed, medical staff checks a patient, when the patient needs to turn over leftwards, the controller is controlled to start the driving motor, the driving motor is placed on the lower end face of the limiting plate 110, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the connecting rod 101, the connecting rod 101 moves rightwards to compress the right compression spring 108, the right fixing rod 109 is driven to move rightwards while the compression spring 108 is compressed, the fixing rod 109 drives the limiting plate 110 fixedly connected with one end of the fixing rod, which is far away from the compression spring 108, to move rightwards, and the top end of the limiting plate 110 releases the limitation on the right connecting roller 113.
Meanwhile, the connecting rod 101 moves rightwards to drive the connecting block 102 fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the connecting rod to move rightwards, then the rack 106 is driven to move rightwards under the action of the connecting block 102 and the telescopic roller 103, the rack 106 moves rightwards to enable the half gear 112 meshed with the upper surface of the connecting rod to rotate clockwise, the right connecting roller 113 is released from the restriction under the action of the limiting plate 110 before, the left connecting roller 113 is limited by the left limiting plate 110 and can only do rotational movement, the half gear 112 rotates under the action of the connecting roller 113 to drive the turning plate 107 to rotate around the left half gear 112, the right half of the turning plate 107 is lifted, and the action of turning a patient leftwards is realized.
The patient needs to conveniently but can't get down, at this moment, patient family members can trample control pedal 12 downwards, control pedal 12 drives U type pole 13 that is connected with it in the base 1 to rotate, U type pole 13 drives the special-shaped pole 4 of its left and right ends fixed connection and rotates round U type pole 13, at this moment whole bed is moving downwards when special-shaped pole 4 rotates, after the bed is stable, pull one side handrail 16 outwards, handrail 16 at first drives the one end that buttock fixed plate 14 kept away from handrail 16 and moves downwards, reach the effect of fixed patient's buttock, then continue to pull handrail 16, handrail 16 drives buttock sliding plate 15 and moves downwards at first, then buttock sliding plate 15 moves outwards along the bottom of buttock fixed plate 14 again, until buttock sliding plate 15 moves to the just below of buttock fixed plate 14, then trample pedal 201 downwards, then connecting rod 202 drives threaded rod 203 downwards under trample plate 201 and compresses reset spring 213, then make V type pole 204 that is threaded connection with threaded rod 203 rotate, thereby drive with one end fixed connection first switch 205 rotate and through driving gear 207 and driven gear 208 and be connected with second switch 205 and drive the effect of first switch drum 205 and reset spring 9 to close down, the inside drain spring 9 is closed, the effect is closed down, the inside the drain spring is opened and the drain is closed down, and the drain is closed, the inside the drain is opened, and the drain is opened.
The invention also has a massage function, when the back of a patient is uncomfortable or itchy and cannot be touched by hands, the control mechanism on one side of the device can be used for starting the servo motor 304, the output end of the servo motor 304 drives the rotating rod 305 to rotate, the rotating rod 305 rotates to drive the cam 311 to rotate, the swinging plate 306 is made to reciprocate up and down under the action of the cam 311, the swinging plate 306 is made to reciprocate left and right horizontally when the cam 311 rotates through the through hole 309 on the other side of the swinging plate 306, and orderly massage on the back of the patient is achieved through different initial positions of the protruding parts of the cam 311, so that the effect of relaxing the patient is achieved.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a severe nursing turning device, includes base (1) and adjustable head of a bed (6), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a recovery mechanism (200) for facilitating defecation of a patient is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), protective rails (10) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the adjustable bed head (6), a waist support (7) is arranged on the right side of the adjustable bed head (6), a massage mechanism (300) for relieving sleeping pressure of the patient and helping the patient solve back itch is arranged in the adjustable bed head (6), and a turning mechanism (100) for assisting medical staff and helping the patient suffering from serious illness to turn over is arranged in the waist support (7);
the turnover mechanism (100) comprises a connecting rod (101), wherein connecting blocks (102) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the connecting rod (101), the right end face of the connecting block (102) is fixedly connected to the left end face of a telescopic roller (103), the telescopic roller (103) slides in a sleeve (104), a limiting sleeve (105) is arranged on the right side of the sleeve (104), the left end face of the limiting sleeve (105) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the sleeve (104), a supporting plate (111) is arranged above the limiting sleeve (105), and the limiting sleeve (105) is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the supporting plate (111);
the novel turnover device is characterized in that a rack (106) is arranged above the connecting block (102), the lower end face of the rack (106) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the connecting block (102), the rack (106) is slidably connected inside the supporting plate (111), the top end of the rack (106) is connected with the lower end of the half gear (112) in a meshed mode, a turnover plate (107) is arranged behind the half gear (112) on the front side, a connecting roller (113) is arranged between the turnover plate (107) and the half gear (112), the front end face of the connecting roller (113) is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the half gear (112), and the rear end face of the connecting roller (113) is fixedly connected with the front end face of the turnover plate (107);
compression springs (108) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the connecting rod (101), the right ends of the compression springs (108) on the left side are fixedly connected to the left end face of the connecting rod (101), the left ends of the compression springs (108) on the left side are fixedly connected to the right end face of a fixed rod (109), the left end face of the fixed rod (109) is fixedly connected to the right end face of a limiting plate (110), and the front end and the rear end of the limiting plate (110) slide above a supporting plate (111);
the device further comprises a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is arranged on the lower end face of the limiting plate (110), and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (101);
the recovery mechanism (200) comprises a pedal (201), wherein a connecting rod (202) is arranged at the rear of the pedal (201), one end of the connecting rod (202) is rotationally connected to the rear of the pedal (201), the other end of the connecting rod (202) is fixedly connected with a return spring (213), the top end of the return spring (213) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a threaded rod (203), a V-shaped rod (204) is connected to the upper side of the threaded rod (203) in a threaded manner, a first switch door (205) is arranged on the left side of the V-shaped rod (204), the left end of the V-shaped rod (204) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first switch door (205), a drain cylinder (9) is arranged below the first switch door (205), and the first switch door (205) is connected to the upper end face of the drain cylinder (9) in a sliding manner.
The rear of V type pole (204) is provided with first L type pole (206), the left end fixed connection of first L type pole (206) is in the right-hand member of first switch door (205), the rear fixed connection of first L type pole (206) is in the front surface of driving gear (207), driving gear (207) rear side meshing is connected in the front side of driven gear (208), the rear surface fixed connection of driven gear (208) is in the preceding terminal surface of second L type pole (209), the left end fixed connection of second L type pole (209) is in the right-hand member of second switch door (210), the rear of second L type pole (209) is provided with stock (211), the left end fixed connection of stock (211) is in the right side of second switch door (210), the up end of stock (211) right-hand member below fixed connection in fixed roll (212), fixed roll (212) rotate the top of connecting in ground station (11).
2. The intensive care turning-over device according to claim 1, wherein: the massage mechanism (300) comprises a servo motor (304), the output end of the servo motor (304) is fixedly connected to the left end face of a rotating rod (305), the rotating rod (305) is arranged in the cam (311) in a penetrating mode, the rotating rod (305) is fixedly connected with the cam (311), a swinging plate (306) is arranged outside the cam (311), a rectangular hole (310) is formed in the front side of the swinging plate (306), and the cam (311) is connected to the inside of the rectangular hole (310) in a rotating mode.
3. The intensive care turning-over device according to claim 2, wherein: through-hole (309) have been seted up to the rear side inside of swinging plate (306), the inside of through-hole (309) is provided with bearing housing (308), bearing housing (308) surface sliding connection is in the inside of through-hole (309), rotor (307) are worn to be equipped with in the inside of bearing housing (308), rotor (307) fixed connection is in the inside of bearing housing (308).
4. A critical care turning-over device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the left end of the rotating roller (307) is rotationally connected with the rear baffle (303), the right end of the rotating roller (307) is rotationally connected with the front baffle (302), a placement plate (301) is arranged below the rear baffle (303), the lower end face of the rear baffle (303) is fixedly connected with the left end of the placement plate (301), and the right end of the placement plate (301) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the front baffle (302).
5. The intensive care turning-over device according to claim 4, wherein: the right-hand member of base (1) is provided with control pedal (12), the below of control pedal (12) is provided with wheel (3), U type pole (13) are worn to be equipped with in the inside of base (1), the place ahead of base (1) all is provided with special type pole (4), the bottom fixed connection U type pole (13) of special type pole (4), the left end of base (1) is provided with handle (5), base (1) rotates and connects handle (5), both sides all are provided with handrail (16) around waist holds in the palm (7) be provided with buttock fixed plate (14) between handrail (16), one side that handrail (16) were kept away from to buttock fixed plate (14) is provided with buttock sliding plate (15), buttock fixed plate (14) sliding connection buttock sliding plate (15), waist holds in the palm (7) right side and is provided with supporting seat (8), the right side of supporting seat (8) is provided with baffle (2).
CN202311251334.1A 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Severe nursing turning device Active CN117064661B (en)

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CN202311251334.1A CN117064661B (en) 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Severe nursing turning device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311251334.1A CN117064661B (en) 2023-09-26 2023-09-26 Severe nursing turning device

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CN117064661B true CN117064661B (en) 2024-04-05

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11239591A (en) * 1998-02-24 1999-09-07 Akira Harada Medical treatment bed with stool
JP2006175181A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-07-06 Akira Harada Medical treatment bed
CN101390794A (en) * 2008-11-03 2009-03-25 刘玉梅 Bedsore prevention massage body-turning nursing bed
CN102600030A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-07-25 何斌 Electric control defecation nursing bed
CN108938256A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-07 梁馨文 A kind of nursing bed of paralytic
CN211095498U (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-07-28 刘海燕 Bed patient is with standing up auxiliary device
CN111616630A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-04 象山长风医疗设备有限公司 Auxiliary defecation equipment
CN111671587A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-18 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） Auxiliary turning-over device for nursing
CN114010420A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-08 郑州市第七人民医院 Auxiliary lifting and lying device for heart intensive care unit nurses and using method thereof
CN215821470U (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-02-15 右江民族医学院附属医院 Functional support is used in nursing of myocardial infarction support postoperative
CN115737305A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-03-07 耿延花 Severe patient is with transporting and standing up integrative auxiliary frame
CN116392334A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-07-07 郑州澍青医学高等专科学校 Bedsore-preventing nursing bed capable of automatically turning over and massaging

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11239591A (en) * 1998-02-24 1999-09-07 Akira Harada Medical treatment bed with stool
JP2006175181A (en) * 2004-12-20 2006-07-06 Akira Harada Medical treatment bed
CN101390794A (en) * 2008-11-03 2009-03-25 刘玉梅 Bedsore prevention massage body-turning nursing bed
CN102600030A (en) * 2012-04-06 2012-07-25 何斌 Electric control defecation nursing bed
CN108938256A (en) * 2018-05-16 2018-12-07 梁馨文 A kind of nursing bed of paralytic
CN211095498U (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-07-28 刘海燕 Bed patient is with standing up auxiliary device
CN111616630A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-04 象山长风医疗设备有限公司 Auxiliary defecation equipment
CN111671587A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-09-18 河南省中医院（河南中医药大学第二附属医院） Auxiliary turning-over device for nursing
CN215821470U (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-02-15 右江民族医学院附属医院 Functional support is used in nursing of myocardial infarction support postoperative
CN114010420A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-02-08 郑州市第七人民医院 Auxiliary lifting and lying device for heart intensive care unit nurses and using method thereof
CN115737305A (en) * 2022-12-23 2023-03-07 耿延花 Severe patient is with transporting and standing up integrative auxiliary frame
CN116392334A (en) * 2023-03-23 2023-07-07 郑州澍青医学高等专科学校 Bedsore-preventing nursing bed capable of automatically turning over and massaging

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