CN117063690A - Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment - Google Patents

Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117063690A
CN117063690A CN202311027717.0A CN202311027717A CN117063690A CN 117063690 A CN117063690 A CN 117063690A CN 202311027717 A CN202311027717 A CN 202311027717A CN 117063690 A CN117063690 A CN 117063690A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
wall
treatment tank
water treatment
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311027717.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾庆群
何炳竹
黄再兴
周泳臣
胡志宏
卢仁龙
黄丽萍
蓝松涛
吴秋云
梁显菊
农蓓
黄兰彬
黄捷
张汉莉
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202311027717.0A priority Critical patent/CN117063690A/en
Publication of CN117063690A publication Critical patent/CN117063690A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/003—Filters in combination with devices for the removal of liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/32005—Type of drive
    • B01F35/3204—Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/20—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising
    • B05B15/25—Arrangements for agitating the material to be sprayed, e.g. for stirring, mixing or homogenising using moving elements, e.g. rotating blades
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment, and belongs to the technical field of irrigation. Including supporting the base, it is provided with the water treatment case to support the base inner wall, water treatment case inner chamber top is provided with the fixed case, fixed plate second bottom inner wall is provided with ultraviolet tube, a plurality of rotating electrical machines second output is connected with the puddler, the backup pad top is provided with fixed bucket, the water pump output is connected with the water pipe, flow sensor has been cup jointed to water pipe circumference outer wall, fixed bucket the place ahead is provided with controller second, the effectual filtration cost that has reduced, and need not frequently change the filter screen, and the accessible flow sensor cooperation timing controller utilizes the water pump to control the proportion of fertilizer and water, the ratio of effectual assurance liquid manure, when all carrying water and fertilizer to water treatment case inner chamber bottom, a plurality of puddlers are used to carry out the stirring that mixes to the liquid manure, ultraviolet tube then can stir the sterilization to the liquid manure when the stirring.

Description

Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment.
Background
The reasonable use of the water fertilizer has important significance for improving the yield and quality of crops, protecting the environment and saving resources.
When the water and fertilizer are irrigated for crops, the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment is used, which simply means that the water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment mixes water and fertilizer, is conveyed to the root of the crops through a pipeline, irrigates in a drip irrigation or spray irrigation mode, is convenient for realizing automatic water and fertilizer supply and irrigation operation in agricultural production,
the existing integrated irrigation equipment still has the following problems: most of the existing integrated irrigation equipment uses a plurality of devices to realize the irrigation effect in a combined way, and the equipment for irrigation has higher price, which definitely increases the use cost;
in addition, when water and fertilizer are proportioned, water and fertilizer are proportioned manually, so that the accuracy of the proportioned mode is poor, the quality of the water and fertilizer is easily affected, and the growth of crops is not utilized;
in addition, in irrigation water, pathogenic microorganisms or other harmful bacteria exist in the irrigation water, and the pathogenic microorganisms in the irrigation water can be transmitted to crops, so that diseases occur, the growth and the yield of the crops are affected, and in addition, the harmful bacteria can also have negative effects on the soil quality and the ecological system.
In view of the above, we propose an agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
2. Technical proposal
The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment comprises a support base, wherein a first controller is arranged on the side wall of the support base, and a storage barrel is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the support base;
the water treatment tank is characterized in that the inner wall of the supporting base is provided with a water treatment tank, the top of the water treatment tank is provided with a water pipe, the circumferential outer walls of the water pipes are sleeved with water conveying pumps, the tail ends of the water pipes penetrate through the outer walls of the top of the water treatment tank and then are connected with filter barrels, the filter barrels are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the water treatment tank, the top of the inner cavity of the water treatment tank is provided with a fixed tank, a partition plate is arranged in the fixed tank, the outer walls of two sides of the partition plate are provided with driving motors, the output ends of the driving motors are connected with telescopic rods, the tail ends of the telescopic rods are connected with fixed round blocks, the circumferential outer walls of the fixed round blocks are sleeved with rubber rings, and the inner wall of the water treatment tank is also provided with a water level sensor II;
the first water level sensor is arranged on the bottom of the first water level sensor, the second water level sensor is arranged on the bottom of the second water level sensor, and the first water level sensor is connected with the first water level sensor;
the first rotating motor is arranged in the supporting base, the first rotating motors are connected with a rotating round block at the output ends of the first rotating motors, the second rotating motors are arranged in the rotating round block, and stirring rods are connected with the output ends of the second rotating motors;
the support plate, support the base lateral wall and be provided with the backup pad, the backup pad top is provided with fixed bucket, fixed bucket inner chamber bottom is provided with the water pump, the water pump output is connected with the water pipe, flow sensor has been cup jointed to water pipe circumference outer wall, fixed bucket the place ahead is provided with timing controller, water pump and flow sensor and timing controller electrical serial.
Preferably, a plurality of storage barrels are provided with a first water passing pipe, a first water suction pump is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the first water passing pipe, and the top of the first water passing pipe is connected to the bottom of the water treatment tank.
Preferably, a plurality of the outer walls in front of the storage barrels are provided with drainage pipes, the circumference outer walls of the drainage pipes are sleeved with drainage pumps, the outer walls of the drainage pipes are further provided with irrigation spray heads, the inner walls of the storage barrels are further provided with water level sensors I, and the water level sensors I are electrically connected in series with the water suction pumps I and the water delivery pumps.
Preferably, the support base top is provided with the collecting box, and a plurality of the collecting box is placed respectively in water treatment case both sides, and is a plurality of the collecting box lateral wall is provided with the revolving door, the revolving door outer wall is provided with the stopper, and is a plurality of the collecting box lateral wall still is provided with the movable seat, the rotary rod has been cup jointed to movable seat circumference outer wall.
Preferably, the inner walls of the fixing box and the water treatment box are provided with fixing plates I with the same size, a plurality of fixing plates I are clamped with a filter plate in the middle, and the filter plate is an activated carbon filter screen.
Preferably, the water pipe penetrates through and extends to the inside of the water treatment tank, and the outer wall of the water pipe is further provided with a discharge port.
Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the fixed barrel, and a sealing cover is connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet in a threaded manner.
Preferably, the outer wall in front of the water treatment tank is provided with a first sealing door and a second sealing door, and sliding door handles are arranged in front of the first sealing door and the second sealing door.
Preferably, the outer walls of two sides of the water treatment tank are provided with a motor and a fixed block, the output end of the motor is connected with a transmission rod, the tail end of the transmission rod is movably connected with the side wall of the fixed block, the circumferential outer wall of the transmission rod is sleeved with a sealing cover plate, and the side wall of the sealing cover plate is provided with a sealing rubber ring.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: when the water and fertilizer are proportioned, an external water source can be conveyed into the filter barrel by the water conveying pump for filtering, the filtered water is filtered again by the active carbon filter screen and falls into the bottom of the inner cavity of the water treatment tank, and the filtered larger sand and stones can stay in the filter barrel, can be discharged into the collecting box by the driving motor matched with the fixed round block, effectively reduces the filtering cost, and does not need to frequently replace the filter screen;
when irrigation water in the water treatment tank reaches a certain water level, the water discharge is stopped, at the moment, the water pump can be used for conveying the fertilizer, and in the conveying process, the flow sensor is matched with the timing controller to control the proportion of the fertilizer to the water by using the water pump, so that the proportion of the water and the fertilizer is effectively ensured;
when all carrying water and fertilizer to water treatment tank inner chamber bottom, a plurality of rotating electrical machines are rotatory of rotatory button of accessible, and a plurality of puddlers of accessible rotating electrical machines second drive carry out the stirring that mixes to the liquid manure when rotatory, and ultraviolet tube then can carry out more even stirring to the liquid manure when the stirring disinfects, avoids pathogenic microorganism to propagate to crops on, leads to the emergence of disease, influences the growth and the output of crops.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a seal cover plate connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a limiting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the stationary box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second structure of the fixing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the stationary barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a stirring rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage barrel according to the present invention;
the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 100. a support base; 110. a first controller; 120. a storage tub; 121. a first water passing pipe; 122. a first water pump; 123. a first water level sensor; 124. a drain pipe; 125. a draining pump; 126. irrigation spray heads; 130. a collection box; 131. a revolving door; 132. a movable seat; 133. a rotating rod; 134. a limiting block; 200. a water treatment tank; 210. a water pipe; 211. a water pump; 220. a filter vat; 230. a motor; 231. a transmission rod; 232. a fixed block; 233. sealing the cover plate; 234. sealing the rubber ring; 240. a first fixing plate; 250. a filter plate; 260. a fixed box; 261. a partition plate; 262. a driving motor; 263. a telescopic rod; 264. fixing the round block; 265. a rubber ring; 270. a second water level sensor; 300. a second fixing plate; 310. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 320. a second water passing pipe; 330. a second water pump; 400. a first rotating electric machine; 410. rotating the round block; 420. a second rotating electric machine; 430. a stirring rod; 500. a support plate; 510. a fixed barrel; 520. a water pump; 530. a water pipe; 531. a discharge port; 540. a timing controller; 550. a closing cap; 560. a flow sensor.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment comprises a support base 100, wherein a first controller 110 is arranged on the side wall of the support base 100, and a storage barrel 120 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the support base 100;
the water treatment tank 200 is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting base 100, the water treatment tank 200 is arranged on the top of the water treatment tank 200, the peripheral outer walls of the plurality of water delivery pipes 210 are sleeved with water delivery pumps 211, and the tail ends of the plurality of water delivery pipes 210 penetrate through the outer wall of the top of the water treatment tank 200 and are connected with a filter vat 220;
in some embodiments: the ends of the plurality of water pipes 210 may be connected to a pool of water for irrigating the crop using a water source within the pool of water.
The plurality of filter barrels 220 are respectively arranged at both sides of the inner wall of the water treatment tank 200;
the filtering barrel 220 is made of stainless steel, and can filter sediment and floaters in irrigation water;
the top of the inner cavity of the water treatment tank 200 is provided with a fixed tank 260, a baffle 261 is arranged in the fixed tank 260, the outer walls of two sides of the baffle 261 are provided with driving motors 262, the output ends of the driving motors 262 are connected with telescopic rods 263, and the tail ends of the telescopic rods 263 are connected with fixed round blocks 264;
in some embodiments: the sealing cover plate is rotated upwards by the motor 230, and then the fixed round blocks 264 are respectively driven by the plurality of driving motors 262 to contact with the inner wall of the filter vat 220, so that sediment in the filter vat 220 is scraped and sent into the collecting box 130.
The outer walls of the circumferences of the fixed round blocks 264 are sleeved with rubber rings 265, and the inner wall of the water treatment tank 200 is also provided with a second water level sensor 270;
in some embodiments: the first water level sensor 123 and the second water level sensor 270 are the second water level sensor 270, and the pressure type water level sensor determines the liquid level by measuring the pressure applied to the bottom of the sensor by the liquid. The sensor bottom is usually provided with a pressure sensor, when the pressure of the liquid acts on the sensor, the sensor outputs corresponding electric signals, and according to the electric signals output by the sensor, the water level of the liquid can be calculated, so that the water level inside the storage barrel 120 and the water treatment tank 200 can be monitored in real time conveniently.
The top of the second fixing plate 300 is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the bottom of the second fixing plate 300 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp tube 310 electrically connected with the first controller 110;
in some embodiments: the ultraviolet lamp 310 is in the prior art, and can generate ultraviolet radiation, and suitable ultraviolet lamp is selected according to the requirement, and the ultraviolet lamp is commonly provided with a low-pressure mercury lamp tube and an LED lamp tube, so that irrigation water can be conveniently sterilized, and the growth of crops is prevented from being influenced.
In some embodiments: the first controller 110 includes the following basic components: the main control unit: the main control unit is a core part of a control system and is responsible for the control and coordination of the whole system, and the main control unit is generally composed of a microcontroller or an embedded system, has the functions of a processor, a memory, an input/output interface and the like, and can control and monitor each component of the ultraviolet sterilization device;
human-machine interface: the human-computer interface is used for human-computer interaction, so that an operator can operate and monitor the ultraviolet sterilization device through the interface, and the human-computer interface can be a touch screen, keys, a display screen and the like, and provides an operation interface and a state display function;
a sensor: the sensor is used for sensing the working environment and state of the ultraviolet sterilization device and transmitting the sensed information to the main control unit for processing;
an actuator: the actuator controls each component of the ultraviolet sterilization device according to the instruction of the main control unit, for example, the switch relay is controlled to control the switch and the brightness adjustment of the ultraviolet lamp;
communication interface: the communication interface is used for communicating with external equipment, for example, exchanging data with an upper computer or other control systems and remotely monitoring, and common communication interfaces comprise a serial port, an Ethernet port, wireless communication and the like, so that the irrigation water can be sterilized by being conveniently matched with the ultraviolet lamp tube 310.
The bottom of the second fixing plate 300 is also provided with a second water passing pipe 320, and the circumferential outer wall of the second water passing pipe 320 is sleeved with a second water suction pump 330 which is electrically connected with the second water level sensor 270;
in some embodiments: when irrigation water reaches the bottom of the inner cavity of the water treatment tank 200, the water level sensor II 270 can be utilized to detect the water level, after the water level reaches a certain level, the water pump 211 and the water pump II 330 stop working and are closed, at this time, proper amount of fertilizer can be injected into the irrigation water reaching the inside of the water treatment tank 200 and are mixed and fused, after the water pump I122 is used for transferring irrigation water and fertilizer into the two storage tanks 120, later irrigation is convenient, after the water and fertilizer in the water treatment tank 200 are transferred and are completely transferred into the two storage tanks 120, the water pump 211 and the water pump II 330 continue to work at this time, new water and fertilizer are stirred again, when the water and fertilizer are irrigated by the two storage tanks 120 to the lower part of the water level sensor I123, the water level sensor I123 can detect at this time, the water pump I122 above can be started to pump the well-stirred water and fertilizer at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water treatment tank 200 again, circulation is performed, the water pump I122, the water pump 125, the water pump II and the water pump 330 are arranged inside the water pump I and the water pump II are convenient to irrigate crops, the wireless remote control device is convenient to carry and the wireless control device is connected with the receiver.
A first rotating motor 400 is arranged in the support base 100, the output ends of the first rotating motors 400 are connected with rotating round blocks 410, a second rotating motor 420 is arranged in the rotating round blocks 410, and the output ends of the second rotating motors 420 are connected with stirring rods 430;
in some embodiments: a support bar is also connected between the two rotary knobs 410.
The irrigation water and fertilizer can be conveniently and uniformly fully stirred and sterilized by being matched with the ultraviolet lamp tube 310;
in some embodiments: a control panel for controlling the start of the first rotary motor 400 and the second rotary motor 420 may be provided at the side wall of the support base 100.
The side wall of the support base 100 is provided with a support plate 500, the top of the support plate 500 is provided with a fixed barrel 510, the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed barrel 510 is provided with a water pump 520, the output end of the water pump 520 is connected with a water pipe 530, and the circumferential outer wall of the water pipe 530 is sleeved with a flow sensor 560;
in some embodiments: the flow sensor 560 and the timing controller 540 are usually used together to realize the monitoring and control of the fluid flow, the flow sensor 560 calculates the flow by measuring the flow velocity or pressure difference of the fluid, the sensor converts the measured flow signal into an electric signal and then transmits the electric signal to the timing controller 540, the flow signal received by the timing controller is processed according to a preset control strategy and outputs a corresponding control signal to adjust the flow of the fluid, the flow sensor 560 can be used for monitoring the fertilizer delivery flow in an irrigation system so as to realize the control of the irrigation water and fertilizer ratio, and the timing controller is provided with a certain timing device which can control the switch of the water pump 520 at regular time, thereby being convenient for controlling the amount of fertilizer delivered, and the time length of controllable timing determines the delivery amount of fertilizer.
A timing controller 540 is provided in front of the stationary tub 510, and the water pump 520 and the flow sensor 560 are electrically connected in series with the timing controller 540.
Specifically, the top of the storage barrels 120 is provided with a first water passing pipe 121, the circumferential outer wall of the first water passing pipe 121 is sleeved with a first water suction pump 122, the top of the first water passing pipe 121 is connected to the bottom of the water treatment tank 200, and irrigation water is conveniently conveyed into the filter pipe 220 for filtering.
Further, a drain pipe 124 is arranged on the outer wall in front of the plurality of storage barrels 120, a drain pump 125 is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the drain pipe 124, and an irrigation nozzle 126 is further arranged on the outer wall of the drain pipe 124;
irrigation sprinkler 126 is a prior art, which facilitates irrigation of crops;
the inner walls of the storage barrels 120 are further provided with a first water level sensor 123, and the first water level sensor 123 is electrically connected in series with the first water pump 122 and the water delivery pump 211.
Still further, the supporting base 100 top is provided with collecting box 130, and a plurality of collecting boxes 130 are placed respectively in water treatment case 200 both sides, and a plurality of collecting box 130 lateral walls are provided with revolving door 131, and the revolving door 131 outer wall is provided with stopper 134, and a plurality of collecting box 130 lateral walls still are provided with movable seat 132, and movable seat 132 circumference outer wall has cup jointed rotary rod 133, conveniently opens and closes revolving door 131, is convenient for clear up the sand and stone of inside collection.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the fixing box 260 and the water treatment box 200 are provided with fixing plates 240 with the same size, the middle of the fixing plates 240 is clamped with a filter plate 250, the filter plate 250 is an activated carbon filter screen, the filter plate 250 is conveniently clamped and installed, and the later installation and the later disassembly are convenient.
It should be noted that the water pipe 530 extends through to the inside of the water treatment tank 200, and the outer wall of the water pipe 530 is further provided with a drain 531, so as to facilitate the fertilizer to be transported into the inside of the water treatment tank 200.
Notably, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the fixed barrel 510, and a closing cover 550 is connected to the inner wall of the feed inlet through threads, so that fertilizer can be conveniently put into the fixed barrel.
In addition, the outer wall in front of the water treatment tank 200 is provided with a first sealing door and a second sealing door, and the front of the first sealing door and the front of the second sealing door are provided with sliding door handles, so that later maintenance is facilitated.
Besides, the outer walls of the two sides of the water treatment tank 200 are provided with a motor 230 and a fixed block 232, the output end of the motor 230 is connected with a transmission rod 231, the tail end of the transmission rod 231 is movably connected to the side wall of the fixed block 232, the circumferential outer wall of the transmission rod 231 is sleeved with a sealing cover plate 233, the side wall of the sealing cover plate 233 is provided with a sealing rubber ring 234, the filter vat 220 is conveniently opened, and a driving motor 262 is conveniently driven to drive a fixed round block 264 to clean sand and stones inside.
In some embodiments: the power supply used by the device belongs to an external conventional power supply.
In addition, the present invention relates to circuits, electronic components and modules in the prior art, and those skilled in the art can fully implement the present invention, and needless to say, the protection of the present invention does not relate to improvement of the internal structure and method.
Working principle: when the water and fertilizer are proportioned, an external water source can be conveyed into the filter barrel 220 by the water conveying pump 211 for filtering, the filtered water is filtered again by the filter plate 250 and falls into the bottom of the inner cavity of the water treatment box 200, the filtered larger sand and stones can stay in the filter barrel 220, when the sand and stones in the filter barrel 220 are required to be cleaned, the fixed round block 264 can be driven by the driving motor 262 to be discharged into the collecting tank 130, the filtering cost is effectively reduced, the filter screen is not required to be frequently replaced, when irrigation water reaches the bottom of the inner cavity of the water treatment box 200, the water level can be detected by the water level sensor II 270, when the water level reaches a certain level, the water conveying pump 211 and the water suction pump II 330 can stop working and be closed, the fertilizer can be conveyed by the water pump 520, and in the conveying process, the flow sensor 560 is matched with the timing controller 540 to control the proportion of fertilizer and water by utilizing the water pump 520, and the fertilizer with proper quantity is injected, then when irrigation water and fertilizer are both conveyed to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water treatment tank 200, the rotary round block 410 can be driven to rotate by utilizing the first rotary motor 400, the water and fertilizer can be mixed and stirred by utilizing the second rotary motor 420 to drive the plurality of stirring rods 430, the water and fertilizer can be stirred and sterilized more uniformly by the ultraviolet lamp tube 310 while stirring, the irrigation water and fertilizer can be transferred into the two storage tanks 120 through the first water suction pump 122 after fusion, the irrigation water and fertilizer can be conveniently irrigated by utilizing the irrigation spray heads 126 in later period, when the water and fertilizer are irrigated by the two storage tanks 120 to the lower part of the first water level sensor 123, the first water level sensor 123 can detect the water and fertilizer stirred at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water treatment tank 200 can be started up by the first water suction pump 122 above to suck the water and fertilizer stirred at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water treatment tank 200 again, the circulation is carried out in this way, so that the crops are conveniently irrigated.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. Agricultural liquid manure integration irrigation equipment, including supporting base (100), its characterized in that: the side wall of the supporting base (100) is provided with a first controller (110), and the inner wall of the bottom of the supporting base (100) is provided with a storage barrel (120);
the water treatment tank (200), the inner wall of the supporting base (100) is provided with the water treatment tank (200), the top of the water treatment tank (200) is provided with a water delivery pipe (210), a plurality of water delivery pipes (210) are sleeved with water delivery pumps (211), a plurality of water delivery pipes (210) penetrate through the outer wall of the top of the water treatment tank (200) at the tail end and then are connected with filter barrels (220), a plurality of filter barrels (220) are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the water treatment tank (200), the top of the inner cavity of the water treatment tank (200) is provided with a fixed tank (260), a partition plate (261) is arranged inside the fixed tank (260), the outer walls of two sides of the partition plate (261) are provided with driving motors (262), the output ends of the driving motors (262) are connected with telescopic rods (263), the tail ends of the telescopic rods (263) are connected with fixed round blocks (264), the circumference outer walls of the fixed round blocks (264) are sleeved with rubber rings (265), and the inner wall of the water treatment tank (200) is also provided with a water level sensor II (270);
the water level sensor comprises a first water level sensor (270), a second water level sensor (320) and a second fixing plate (300), wherein a through hole is formed in the top of the second fixing plate (300), an ultraviolet lamp tube (310) electrically connected with the first controller (110) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the second fixing plate (300), a second water passing pipe (320) is further arranged at the bottom of the second fixing plate (300), and a second water suction pump (330) electrically connected with the second water level sensor (270) is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the second water passing pipe (320);
the rotary motor I (400) is arranged in the support base (100), the rotary motor I (400) is arranged in the support base, the output ends of the rotary motor I (400) are connected with rotary round blocks (410), the rotary motor II (420) is arranged in the rotary round blocks (410), and the output ends of the rotary motor II (420) are connected with stirring rods (430);
backup pad (500), support base (100) lateral wall is provided with backup pad (500), backup pad (500) top is provided with fixed bucket (510), fixed bucket (510) inner chamber bottom is provided with water pump (520), water pump (520) output is connected with water pipe (530), flow sensor (560) have been cup jointed to water pipe (530) circumference outer wall, fixed bucket (510) the place ahead is provided with timing controller (540), water pump (520) and flow sensor (560) are established ties with timing controller (540) electrical property.
2. An agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of a plurality of storage barrels (120) is provided with a first water passing pipe (121), a first water suction pump (122) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the first water passing pipe (121), and the top of the first water passing pipe (121) is connected to the bottom of the water treatment tank (200).
3. An agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a plurality of the place ahead outer wall of storage vat (120) is provided with drain pipe (124), drain pump (125) have been cup jointed to drain pipe (124) circumference outer wall, drain pipe (124) outer wall still is provided with irrigation shower nozzle (126), a plurality of the storage vat (120) inner wall still is provided with water level sensor (123), water level sensor (123) are established ties with suction pump (122) and water delivery pump (211) electrical property.
4. An agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a water treatment tank, including support base (100), collection box (130), a plurality of collection box (130) are provided with collecting box (130), a plurality of collecting box (130) lateral wall is provided with revolving door (131), revolving door (131) outer wall is provided with stopper (134), a plurality of collecting box (130) lateral wall still is provided with movable seat (132), rotary rod (133) have been cup jointed to movable seat (132) circumference outer wall.
5. An agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a water treatment tank, including fixed case (260) and water treatment case (200), fixed plate (240) of same size are provided with to fixed case (260) and water treatment case (200) inner wall, a plurality of joint has filter (250) in the middle of fixed plate (240), filter (250) are the active carbon filter screen.
6. An agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the water pipe (530) extends to the inside of the water treatment tank (200) in a penetrating way, and a discharge port (531) is further formed in the outer wall of the water pipe (530).
7. The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 6, wherein: the top of the fixed barrel (510) is provided with a feed inlet, and the inner wall of the feed inlet is connected with a closing cap (550) in a threaded manner.
8. An agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the front outer wall of the water treatment tank (200) is provided with a first sealing door and a second sealing door, and sliding door handles are arranged in front of the first sealing door and the second sealing door.
9. The agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment according to claim 8, wherein: the water treatment tank is characterized in that motors (230) and fixed blocks (232) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the water treatment tank (200), a transmission rod (231) is connected to the output end of each motor (230), the tail end of each transmission rod (231) is movably connected to the side wall of each fixed block (232), a sealing cover plate (233) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of each transmission rod (231), and sealing rubber rings (234) are arranged on the side walls of the sealing cover plates (233).
CN202311027717.0A 2023-08-15 2023-08-15 Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment Pending CN117063690A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311027717.0A CN117063690A (en) 2023-08-15 2023-08-15 Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311027717.0A CN117063690A (en) 2023-08-15 2023-08-15 Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117063690A true CN117063690A (en) 2023-11-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311027717.0A Pending CN117063690A (en) 2023-08-15 2023-08-15 Agricultural water and fertilizer integrated irrigation equipment

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Country Link
CN (1) CN117063690A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117751743A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-03-26 梧州市竹茗茶业有限公司 Mountain tea garden compensation type photovoltaic self-circulation fertilizer and water integrated irrigation system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117751743A (en) * 2023-12-27 2024-03-26 梧州市竹茗茶业有限公司 Mountain tea garden compensation type photovoltaic self-circulation fertilizer and water integrated irrigation system and method

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