CN117059257A - Telemedicine method, system, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents
Telemedicine method, system, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN117059257A CN117059257A CN202311033702.5A CN202311033702A CN117059257A CN 117059257 A CN117059257 A CN 117059257A CN 202311033702 A CN202311033702 A CN 202311033702A CN 117059257 A CN117059257 A CN 117059257A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
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- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
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- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
- G16H50/20—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems
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Abstract
The application discloses a remote medical method, which comprises the steps of sending a review request to a patient terminal; acquiring vital sign conditions and medication conditions of a patient according to the review request; based on vital sign conditions and medication conditions, arranging patient's illness state self-complaint files; sending a diagnosis request to a medical care terminal; acquiring a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme uploaded by a medical care terminal based on the illness state self-complaint file according to the consultation request; delivering a treatment regimen to the patient terminal; a dispensing scheme is issued to a pharmacy terminal; allowing the pharmacy terminal to give a medicine taking prompt to the patient terminal; a telemedicine system is also disclosed. The remote medical system is based on the interactive management application of the patient terminal, the medical care terminal and the pharmacy terminal, achieves the interaction among the patient terminal illness self-complaint file acquisition, the medical care terminal illness state analysis and the pharmacy terminal dispensing operation, optimizes the management authenticity and effectiveness of the patient state, optimizes the diagnosis reliability and accuracy and optimizes the rescue timeliness and efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a remote medical method, a remote medical system, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium.
Background
Because of the aging population, the number of patients suffering from chronic diseases, common diseases and other diseases is continuously increased, the conditions of the patients can be stably controlled by taking medicines at proper time for a long time, and meanwhile, the patients need to be checked regularly to know the body state or the cure degree of the diseases, however, under the actual situation, the requirements of re-diagnosis and health consultation cannot be met due to the shortage of medical resources of hospitals, so the requirements of regular re-check, consultation, medical treatment, medicine preparation and the like tend to be realized through a remote medical system at the present stage.
The existing telemedicine system cannot realize information interaction among the patient terminal, the medical care terminal and the pharmacy terminal at the same time, cannot look at symptoms or dispense medicine in a targeted manner, and has great health risks for patients. Moreover, as the traditional Chinese medicine is focused on' looking and smelling, the face and tongue conditions of a patient cannot be acquired in real time at the same time in the current diagnosis mode, inspection cannot be realized, the remote medical diagnosis accuracy is poor, and the risk of misdiagnosis exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the application discloses a telemedicine method, a telemedicine system, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium.
The technical scheme adopted by the application for achieving the purpose is as follows:
a telemedicine method, the method comprising:
sending a review request to a patient terminal;
acquiring vital sign conditions and medication conditions of a patient according to the review request;
based on the vital sign condition and the medication condition, the illness state self-complaint file of the patient is arranged;
sending a diagnosis request to a medical care terminal;
acquiring a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal based on the illness state self-complaint file according to the consultation request;
assigning the treatment regimen to the patient terminal;
issuing the dispensing scheme to a pharmacy terminal;
allowing the pharmacy terminal to issue a medication prompt to the patient terminal.
The telemedicine method described above, wherein upon acquiring the vital sign and medication of the patient, the method further comprises:
sending an inspection request to the patient terminal;
according to the inspection request, acquiring tongue inspection and facial color inspection conditions of a patient;
analyzing and obtaining inspection information of the patient according to the tongue inspection and facial color inspection conditions;
consulting and collecting a voice description of the physical condition, psychological condition and medication condition of the patient;
carrying out semantic analysis on the voice description, and analyzing and obtaining the disease information and the medication condition of the patient;
sending a physical examination request to the patient terminal;
according to the physical examination request, physical examination information of a patient is acquired, wherein the physical examination information comprises, but is not limited to, blood sugar, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation and electrocardiogram;
and generating and obtaining the vital sign condition according to the inspection information, the disease information and the physical examination information.
The telemedicine method as described above, wherein prior to obtaining the treatment regimen and the dispensing regimen uploaded by the healthcare terminal, the method further comprises:
acquiring medical records of the patient, the prior illness state self-complaint files and corresponding treatment schemes and dispensing schemes thereof;
comparing the current arranged illness state self-complaint file with the past illness state self-complaint file to obtain illness state change information;
judging whether the disease change information accords with standard disease information of various diseases prestored in an abnormal disease database;
if yes, generating a disease early warning prompt, and evaluating the disease grade of the patient based on the disease change information.
The telemedicine method as described above, wherein in assessing the patient's grade of condition, the method further comprises:
judging whether the disease grade of the patient is an emergency grade;
if yes, sending an emergency medical prompt to the patient terminal according to the illness state early warning prompt, and sending an emergency rescue request and the position information of the patient terminal to the medical care terminal;
if not, sending a facial diagnosis request to the patient terminal according to the illness state early warning prompt, and sending an emergency call request to the medical care terminal;
initiating an encrypted facial diagnosis connecting line according to the facial diagnosis request and the first-aid call request;
obtaining a disease diagnosis result uploaded by the medical care terminal, and updating and storing medical records of the patient;
based on the diagnosis result of the disease, a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal are obtained.
A telemedicine system, the system employing a telemedicine method as described above;
the system comprises:
a first request sending unit, configured to send a review request to a patient terminal;
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring vital sign conditions and medication conditions of the patient according to the review request;
the first arrangement unit is used for arranging patient's illness state self-complaint files based on the vital sign conditions and the medication conditions;
a second request sending unit for sending a diagnosis request to the medical care terminal;
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal based on the illness state self-complaint file according to the diagnosis request;
a first issuing unit for issuing the treatment plan to the patient terminal;
the second issuing unit is used for issuing the dispensing scheme to the pharmacy terminal;
and the third issuing unit is used for allowing the pharmacy terminal to issue a medicine taking prompt to the patient terminal.
The telemedicine system described above, wherein the first acquisition unit further includes:
a third request sending unit, configured to send an inspection request to the patient terminal;
the third acquisition unit is used for acquiring tongue diagnosis and facial color diagnosis conditions of the patient according to the inspection request;
the first analysis unit is used for analyzing and obtaining the inspection information of the patient according to the tongue inspection and facial color inspection conditions;
the first acquisition unit is used for consulting and acquiring the voice description of the physical condition, psychological condition and medicine taking condition of the patient;
the semantic analysis unit is used for carrying out semantic analysis on the voice description;
the second analysis unit is used for analyzing and obtaining the disease information and the medication condition of the patient through the semantic analysis unit;
a fourth request sending unit, configured to send a physical examination request to the patient terminal;
a fourth acquisition unit for acquiring physical examination information of the patient according to the physical examination request, the physical examination information including, but not limited to, blood glucose, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, electrocardiogram;
the first generation unit is used for generating and obtaining the vital sign condition according to the inspection information, the disease information and the physical examination information.
The telemedicine system described above, wherein the system further includes:
the medical record storage unit is used for storing medical records of the patient, the existing illness state self-complaint files and corresponding treatment schemes and dispensing schemes;
a fifth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a medical record of the patient, a previous illness self-complaint file, and a corresponding treatment plan and a corresponding dispensing plan in the medical record storage unit;
the first comparison unit is used for comparing the current tidying illness state self-complaint file with the past illness state self-complaint file;
a sixth obtaining unit, configured to obtain, through the first comparing unit, information about a change in a disorder;
the first judging unit is used for judging whether the disease change information accords with standard disease information of various diseases prestored in an abnormal disease database;
the second generation unit is used for generating a disease early warning prompt when the first judgment unit judges that the disease change information accords with the standard disease information of various diseases prestored in the abnormal disease database;
and the first evaluation unit is used for evaluating the disease grade of the patient based on the disease change information.
The telemedicine system described above, wherein the system further includes:
a second judging unit for judging whether the disease grade of the patient is an emergency grade;
a fifth request sending unit, configured to send an emergency medical prompt to the patient terminal according to the disease early warning prompt when the second judging unit judges that the disease level of the patient is an emergency level;
a sixth request sending unit, configured to send an emergency rescue request to the medical care terminal according to the condition early warning prompt when the second judging unit judges that the condition level of the patient is an emergency level;
a positioning transmitting unit configured to transmit position information of the patient terminal to the medical terminal when the sixth request transmitting unit transmits an emergency rescue request to the medical terminal;
a seventh request sending unit, configured to send a facial diagnosis request to the patient terminal according to the disease early warning prompt when the second judging unit judges that the disease level of the patient is not an emergency level;
an eighth request sending unit, configured to send an emergency call request to the medical care terminal according to the condition early warning prompt when the second judging unit judges that the condition level of the patient is not an emergency level;
the facial diagnosis connecting unit is used for initiating an encrypted facial diagnosis connecting line according to the facial diagnosis request and the first-aid call request;
a seventh obtaining unit, configured to obtain a diagnosis result of the disorder uploaded by the medical care terminal;
a medical record updating unit, configured to update and store a medical record of the patient in the medical record storing unit;
and an eighth acquisition unit for acquiring the treatment scheme and the dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal based on the disease diagnosis result.
An electronic device for use in telemedicine, the electronic device comprising:
a memory for storing a computer program;
and a processor for executing the computer program to implement a telemedicine method as described above.
A computer readable storage medium storing a program configured to perform a telemedicine method as described above.
The beneficial effects of the application include the following points:
(1) The remote medical system of the application realizes the interaction among the patient terminal's illness self-complaint file acquisition, the medical condition analysis of the medical terminal and the dispensing operation of the pharmacy terminal based on the interaction management application of the patient terminal, the medical terminal and the pharmacy terminal, thereby greatly optimizing the management authenticity and effectiveness of the patient state, optimizing the reliability and accuracy of diagnosis and optimizing the timeliness and efficiency of rescue;
(2) The patient terminal is used for acquiring accurate vital sign conditions and medication conditions by combining patient self-monitoring and intelligent inspection identification, further sorting and generating an illness state self-complaint file meeting the technical medical terms, carrying out online surface inspection according to the illness state self-complaint file, uploading a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme by the medical terminal so as to correspondingly reach the patient terminal and a pharmacy terminal, realizing remote medical treatment, improving the accuracy, comprehensiveness and safety of diagnosis, reducing the risks of misdiagnosis and untimely review, and being suitable for periodic review, consultation, medical treatment, dispensing and/or remote acquisition of physiological disorder parameters of patients suffering from chronic diseases, common diseases and the like;
(3) In order to improve the disease identification accuracy of a patient, a corresponding relation between commonly used disease descriptions and medical terms is established in advance so as to convert and extract language descriptions of the patient into standard medical descriptions, and then the disease complaint files meeting professional medical terms are arranged;
(4) The tongue and face are subjected to color three-dimensional reconstruction by utilizing a digital image processing technology in a multi-view image acquisition mode so as to acquire and analyze tongue and face characteristics of a patient, and a standardized medical analysis method is assisted to acquire tongue diagnosis and face color diagnosis conditions meeting professional medical requirements;
(5) The inspection information, the disease information and the physical examination information are combined and analyzed to realize the preliminary collection of more comprehensive medical data of the patient, provide professional reference guidance for the follow-up disease diagnosis, improve the accuracy and the efficiency of remote re-diagnosis and reduce the workload of medical staff.
Drawings
The application will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart A of a telemedicine method of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart B of a telemedicine method of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart C of a telemedicine method of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram A of a telemedicine system according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram B of a telemedicine system according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram C of a telemedicine system of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram D of a telemedicine system according to the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application will be further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the application.
The implementation scenario involved in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, hospitalization, consultation, periodic review, dosage and/or remote acquisition of physiological condition parameters for patients with chronic, common, and other diseases.
The telemedicine method provided by the application is described and illustrated in detail below:
examples: referring to fig. 1, the method for remote medical treatment provided in this embodiment is applied to interactive management of a patient terminal, a medical care terminal, and a pharmacy terminal, that is, the patient, the medical care personnel, a community hospital, or a pharmacy are connected with each other through a wireless local area network or a wireless wide area network;
the method comprises the following steps:
s101: sending a review request to a patient terminal; in practical application, the sending period of the review request can be set automatically according to the practical review requirement of a patient so as to realize periodic review of the patient;
s102: acquiring vital sign conditions and medication conditions of a patient according to the review request; wherein, the vital sign conditions include, but are not limited to, inspection information, disease information, physical examination information and the like, and the medication conditions include, but are not limited to, the number of times of taking medicine every day, the time of taking medicine every time, the dosage, the medication method requirement and the like of a patient;
s103: based on the vital sign condition and the medication condition, the illness state self-complaint file of the patient is arranged; in practical application, in order to improve the disease identification accuracy of a patient, a corresponding relation between commonly used disease descriptions and medical terms is established in advance so as to convert and extract language descriptions of the patient into standard medical descriptions, and then the disease self-complaint files meeting the professional medical terms are arranged;
s104: sending a diagnosis request to a medical care terminal;
s105: acquiring a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal based on the illness state self-complaint file according to the consultation request; wherein the treatment regimen is a medical regimen made by the medical terminal after the symptoms and physical states of the patient are clarified, including but not limited to blood sugar, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, electrocardiographic measurement schedule, drug injection schedule, drug administration schedule, drug contraindication attention reminder, and the like; the dispensing scheme is that the medical care terminal makes targeted dispensing arrangement according to the corresponding treatment scheme, including but not limited to medicine name information, dosage information and the like;
s106: assigning the treatment regimen to the patient terminal;
s107: issuing the dispensing scheme to a pharmacy terminal;
s108: allowing the pharmacy terminal to issue a medication prompt to the patient terminal.
Referring to fig. 2, in a preferred implementation scenario, in execution S102: upon acquiring the vital sign condition and the medication condition of the patient, the method further comprises:
s102a1: sending an inspection request to the patient terminal;
s102a2: according to the inspection request, acquiring tongue inspection and facial color inspection conditions of a patient; in practical application, the tongue and the face are subjected to color three-dimensional reconstruction by utilizing a digital image processing technology in a multi-view image acquisition mode so as to acquire and analyze tongue and face characteristics of a patient, and a standardized medical analysis method is adopted to acquire tongue diagnosis and face color diagnosis conditions meeting professional medical requirements;
s102a3: analyzing and obtaining inspection information of the patient according to the tongue inspection and facial color inspection conditions; in practical application, in order to improve the inspection identification accuracy of a patient, a corresponding relation between common tongue and face features and inspection requirements is pre-established so as to analyze and sort out inspection information about the tongue and the face which meets the professional medical terminology;
s102a4: consulting and collecting a voice description of the physical condition, psychological condition and medication condition of the patient; the taking condition includes, but is not limited to, the number of times the patient takes the medicine every day, the time of taking the medicine every time, the dosage and the taking method; specifically, relevant medical data of a patient are collected according to a disease consultation flow, and description points of the patient about physical conditions, psychological conditions, medicine taking conditions and the like are extracted by utilizing a semantic analysis technology;
s102a5: carrying out semantic analysis on the voice description, and analyzing and obtaining the disease information and the medication condition of the patient; based on the description key points of the extracted patient about physical conditions, psychological conditions, medicine taking conditions and the like, the disease information and the medicine taking conditions meeting the professional medical terms are arranged;
s102a6: sending a physical examination request to the patient terminal;
s102a7: according to the physical examination request, physical examination information of a patient is acquired, wherein the physical examination information comprises, but is not limited to, blood sugar, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation and electrocardiogram;
s102a8: generating and obtaining the vital sign condition according to the inspection information, the disease information and the physical examination information; the inspection information, the disease information and the physical examination information are combined and analyzed to realize the preliminary collection of more comprehensive medical data of the patient, provide professional reference guidance for the follow-up disease diagnosis, improve the accuracy and the efficiency of remote re-diagnosis and reduce the workload of medical staff.
Referring to fig. 3, in a preferred implementation scenario, before acquiring the treatment regimen and the dispensing regimen uploaded by the healthcare terminal, the method further comprises:
s105a1: acquiring medical records of the patient, the prior illness state self-complaint files and corresponding treatment schemes and dispensing schemes thereof; the medical records comprise, but are not limited to, disease history, medicine allergy history and the like, and the previous disease self-complaint file is a disease self-complaint file obtained by finishing the last re-diagnosis;
s105a2: comparing the current arranged illness state self-complaint file with the past illness state self-complaint file to obtain illness state change information; comparing the two adjacent illness state self-complaint files to judge whether the current physical condition and/or illness state of the patient are aggravated or improved;
s105a3: judging whether the disease change information accords with standard disease information of various diseases prestored in an abnormal disease database;
s105a4: if yes, generating a disease early warning prompt, and evaluating the disease grade of the patient based on the disease change information; in practical application, the patient's disease severity can be classified into different disease grades, and in this embodiment, the disease grades are mainly classified into emergency grades and non-emergency grades;
if not, S105b4 is executed: and acquiring a disease diagnosis result uploaded by the medical care terminal, and updating and storing medical records of the patient.
Preferably, in executing S105a4: in assessing the patient's grade of condition, the method further comprises:
s105b1: judging whether the disease grade of the patient is an emergency grade;
s105b2: if yes, sending an emergency medical prompt to the patient terminal according to the illness state early warning prompt, and sending an emergency rescue request and the position information of the patient terminal to the medical care terminal; in particular, when assessed as an emergency level, the notification advises the patient of an emergency visit while requiring the corresponding healthcare personnel to prepare for emergency rescue and/or ambulance delivery;
s105b3: if not, the disease grade of the patient is a non-emergency grade, and according to the disease early warning prompt, a facial diagnosis request is sent to the patient terminal, and an emergency call request is sent to the medical care terminal; specifically, when assessed as a non-emergency level, both the patient and the healthcare worker are advised to conduct facial care;
s105b4: initiating an encrypted facial diagnosis connecting line according to the facial diagnosis request and the first-aid call request;
s105b5: obtaining a disease diagnosis result uploaded by the medical care terminal, and updating and storing medical records of the patient;
s105b6: based on the diagnosis result of the disease, a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal are obtained.
Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment also discloses a telemedicine system, which applies the telemedicine method as described above;
the system comprises:
a first request transmitting unit 51 for transmitting a review request to the patient terminal; in practical application, the sending period of the review request can be set automatically according to the practical review requirement of a patient so as to realize periodic review of the patient;
a first obtaining unit 52, configured to obtain a vital sign condition and a medication condition of a patient according to the review request; wherein, the vital sign conditions include, but are not limited to, inspection information, disease information, physical examination information and the like, and the medication conditions include, but are not limited to, the number of times of taking medicine every day, the time of taking medicine every time, the dosage, the medication method requirement and the like of a patient;
a first arrangement unit 53, configured to arrange patient's complaint files based on the vital sign situation and the medication situation; in practical application, in order to improve the disease identification accuracy of a patient, a corresponding relation between commonly used disease descriptions and medical terms is established in advance so as to convert and extract language descriptions of the patient into standard medical descriptions, and then the disease self-complaint files meeting the professional medical terms are arranged;
a second request transmitting unit 54 for transmitting a diagnosis request to the medical terminal;
a second obtaining unit 55, configured to obtain, according to the diagnosis request, a treatment plan and a dispensing plan uploaded by the medical care terminal based on the illness state self-complaint file; wherein the treatment regimen is a medical regimen made by the medical terminal after the symptoms and physical states of the patient are clarified, including but not limited to blood sugar, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, electrocardiographic measurement schedule, drug injection schedule, drug administration schedule, drug contraindication attention reminder, and the like; the dispensing scheme is that the medical care terminal makes targeted dispensing arrangement according to the corresponding treatment scheme, including but not limited to medicine name information, dosage information and the like;
a first issuing unit 56 for issuing the treatment plan to the patient terminal;
a second issuing unit 57 for issuing the dispensing scheme to a pharmacy terminal;
a third issuing unit 58 for allowing the pharmacy terminal to issue a medication order prompt to the patient terminal.
Preferably, referring to fig. 5, the first obtaining unit 52 further includes:
a third request transmitting unit 61 for transmitting an inspection request to the patient terminal;
a third obtaining unit 62, configured to obtain tongue diagnosis and facial color diagnosis conditions of the patient according to the inspection request; in practical application, the tongue and the face are subjected to color three-dimensional reconstruction by utilizing a digital image processing technology in a multi-view image acquisition mode so as to acquire and analyze tongue and face characteristics of a patient, and a standardized medical analysis method is adopted to acquire tongue diagnosis and face color diagnosis conditions meeting professional medical requirements;
a first analysis unit 63 for analyzing and obtaining inspection information of the patient according to the tongue inspection and facial color inspection conditions; in practical application, in order to improve the inspection identification accuracy of a patient, a corresponding relation between common tongue and face features and inspection requirements is pre-established so as to analyze and sort out inspection information about the tongue and the face which meets the professional medical terminology;
a first acquisition unit 64 for consulting and acquiring a voice description of the physical condition, psychological condition, and medication condition of the patient; the taking condition includes, but is not limited to, the number of times the patient takes the medicine every day, the time of taking the medicine every time, the dosage and the taking method; specifically, relevant medical data of a patient are collected according to a disease consultation flow, and description points of the patient about physical conditions, psychological conditions, medicine taking conditions and the like are extracted by utilizing a semantic analysis technology;
a semantic analysis unit 65 for performing semantic analysis on the voice description;
a second analysis unit 66 for analyzing and obtaining the condition information and the medication condition of the patient through the semantic analysis unit 65; based on the description key points of the extracted patient about physical conditions, psychological conditions, medicine taking conditions and the like, the disease information and the medicine taking conditions meeting the professional medical terms are arranged;
a fourth request transmitting unit 67 for transmitting a physical examination request to the patient terminal;
a fourth acquisition unit 68 for acquiring physical examination information of the patient according to the physical examination request, the physical examination information including, but not limited to, blood glucose, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, electrocardiogram;
a first generating unit 69, configured to generate and obtain the vital sign condition according to the inspection information, the condition information, and the physical examination information; the inspection information, the disease information and the physical examination information are combined and analyzed to realize the preliminary collection of more comprehensive medical data of the patient, provide professional reference guidance for the follow-up disease diagnosis, improve the accuracy and the efficiency of remote re-diagnosis and reduce the workload of medical staff.
Preferably, referring to fig. 6, the system further comprises:
a medical record storage unit 71, configured to store medical records of the patient, a previous illness state self-complaint file, and corresponding treatment schemes and dispensing schemes thereof; the medical records comprise, but are not limited to, disease history, medicine allergy history and the like, and the previous disease self-complaint file is a disease self-complaint file obtained by finishing the last re-diagnosis;
a fifth obtaining unit 72, configured to obtain a medical record of the patient, a previous illness self-complaint file, and a corresponding treatment plan and a corresponding dispensing plan in the medical record storing unit 71;
a first comparing unit 73, configured to compare the current sorted illness state self-complaint file with the past illness state self-complaint file;
a sixth acquisition unit 74 for acquiring the disorder change information through the first comparison unit 73; comparing the two adjacent illness state self-complaint files to judge whether the current physical condition and/or illness state of the patient are aggravated or improved;
a first judging unit 75 for judging whether the condition change information accords with standard condition information of various diseases prestored in an abnormal condition database;
a second generating unit 76, configured to generate a disease early warning prompt when the first judging unit 75 judges that the disease variation information meets the standard disease information of various diseases pre-stored in the abnormal disease database;
a first evaluation unit 77 for evaluating the patient's disease level based on the disease change information; in practical applications, the patient's severity of illness can be classified into different illness grades, and in this embodiment, the illness grades are mainly classified into urgent grades and non-urgent grades.
Preferably, referring to fig. 7, the system further comprises:
a second judging unit 81 for judging whether the patient's disease level is an emergency level;
a fifth request sending unit 82, configured to send an emergency medical prompt to the patient terminal according to the disease early warning prompt when the second judging unit 81 judges that the disease level of the patient is an emergency level;
a sixth request sending unit 83, configured to send an emergency rescue request to the medical care terminal according to the condition early warning prompt when the second judging unit 81 judges that the patient's condition level is an emergency level;
a positioning transmitting unit 84 for transmitting the position information of the patient terminal to the medical terminal when the sixth request transmitting unit 83 transmits an emergency rescue request to the medical terminal;
a seventh request sending unit 85, configured to send a facial diagnosis request to the patient terminal according to the disease early warning prompt when the second judging unit 81 judges that the disease level of the patient is not an emergency level;
an eighth request sending unit 86, configured to send an emergency call request to the medical care terminal according to the condition early warning prompt when the second judging unit 81 judges that the patient's condition level is not an emergency level;
the facial diagnosis connection unit 87 is used for initiating an encrypted facial diagnosis connection according to the facial diagnosis request and the first-aid call request;
a seventh obtaining unit 88 for obtaining a diagnosis result of the disorder uploaded by the medical care terminal;
a medical record updating unit 89, configured to update and store a medical record of the patient in the medical record storing unit 71;
an eighth obtaining unit 810 is configured to obtain the treatment plan and the dispensing plan uploaded by the medical care terminal based on the diagnosis result of the disorder.
The embodiment also discloses an electronic device applied to telemedicine, the electronic device comprising:
a memory for storing a computer program;
and a processor for executing the computer program to implement a telemedicine method as described above.
The present embodiment also discloses a computer-readable storage medium storing a program configured to execute the telemedicine method as described above.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic thereof, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
It should also be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the term "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing the association object, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, a and/or B may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied in electronic hardware, in computer software, or in a combination of the two, and that the elements and steps of the examples have been generally described in terms of function in the foregoing description to clearly illustrate the interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices, or elements, or may be an electrical, mechanical, or other form of connection.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the embodiment of the present application.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or a part contributing to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in any way. Any person skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the technical solution of the present application or modifications to equivalent embodiments using the technical means and technical contents disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes according to the shape, structure and principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A telemedicine method, the method comprising:
sending a review request to a patient terminal;
acquiring vital sign conditions and medication conditions of a patient according to the review request;
based on the vital sign condition and the medication condition, the illness state self-complaint file of the patient is arranged;
sending a diagnosis request to a medical care terminal;
acquiring a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal based on the illness state self-complaint file according to the consultation request;
assigning the treatment regimen to the patient terminal;
issuing the dispensing scheme to a pharmacy terminal;
allowing the pharmacy terminal to issue a medication prompt to the patient terminal.
2. The telemedicine method of claim 1, wherein upon acquiring the vital sign and medication of the patient, the method further comprises:
sending an inspection request to the patient terminal;
according to the inspection request, acquiring tongue inspection and facial color inspection conditions of a patient;
analyzing and obtaining inspection information of the patient according to the tongue inspection and facial color inspection conditions;
consulting and collecting a voice description of the physical condition, psychological condition and medication condition of the patient;
carrying out semantic analysis on the voice description, and analyzing and obtaining the disease information and the medication condition of the patient;
sending a physical examination request to the patient terminal;
according to the physical examination request, physical examination information of a patient is acquired, wherein the physical examination information comprises, but is not limited to, blood sugar, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation and electrocardiogram;
and generating and obtaining the vital sign condition according to the inspection information, the disease information and the physical examination information.
3. The telemedicine method of claim 2, wherein prior to obtaining the treatment and dispensing regimens uploaded by the medical terminal, the method further comprises:
acquiring medical records of the patient, the prior illness state self-complaint files and corresponding treatment schemes and dispensing schemes thereof;
comparing the current arranged illness state self-complaint file with the past illness state self-complaint file to obtain illness state change information;
judging whether the disease change information accords with standard disease information of various diseases prestored in an abnormal disease database;
if yes, generating a disease early warning prompt, and evaluating the disease grade of the patient based on the disease change information.
4. The telemedicine method of claim 3, wherein in assessing the patient's grade of condition, the method further comprises:
judging whether the disease grade of the patient is an emergency grade;
if yes, sending an emergency medical prompt to the patient terminal according to the illness state early warning prompt, and sending an emergency rescue request and the position information of the patient terminal to the medical care terminal;
if not, sending a facial diagnosis request to the patient terminal according to the illness state early warning prompt, and sending an emergency call request to the medical care terminal;
initiating an encrypted facial diagnosis connecting line according to the facial diagnosis request and the first-aid call request;
obtaining a disease diagnosis result uploaded by the medical care terminal, and updating and storing medical records of the patient;
based on the diagnosis result of the disease, a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal are obtained.
5. A telemedicine system, characterized in that it applies the telemedicine method as claimed in any one of claims 1-4;
the system comprises:
a first request sending unit, configured to send a review request to a patient terminal;
the first acquisition unit is used for acquiring vital sign conditions and medication conditions of the patient according to the review request;
the first arrangement unit is used for arranging patient's illness state self-complaint files based on the vital sign conditions and the medication conditions;
a second request sending unit for sending a diagnosis request to the medical care terminal;
the second acquisition unit is used for acquiring a treatment scheme and a dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal based on the illness state self-complaint file according to the diagnosis request;
a first issuing unit for issuing the treatment plan to the patient terminal;
the second issuing unit is used for issuing the dispensing scheme to the pharmacy terminal;
and the third issuing unit is used for allowing the pharmacy terminal to issue a medicine taking prompt to the patient terminal.
6. The telemedicine system of claim 5, wherein the first acquisition unit further includes:
a third request sending unit, configured to send an inspection request to the patient terminal;
the third acquisition unit is used for acquiring tongue diagnosis and facial color diagnosis conditions of the patient according to the inspection request;
the first analysis unit is used for analyzing and obtaining the inspection information of the patient according to the tongue inspection and facial color inspection conditions;
the first acquisition unit is used for consulting and acquiring the voice description of the physical condition, psychological condition and medicine taking condition of the patient;
the semantic analysis unit is used for carrying out semantic analysis on the voice description;
the second analysis unit is used for analyzing and obtaining the disease information and the medication condition of the patient through the semantic analysis unit;
a fourth request sending unit, configured to send a physical examination request to the patient terminal;
a fourth acquisition unit for acquiring physical examination information of the patient according to the physical examination request, the physical examination information including, but not limited to, blood glucose, blood pressure, heart rate, blood oxygen saturation, electrocardiogram;
the first generation unit is used for generating and obtaining the vital sign condition according to the inspection information, the disease information and the physical examination information.
7. The telemedicine system of claim 6, wherein the system further comprises:
the medical record storage unit is used for storing medical records of the patient, the existing illness state self-complaint files and corresponding treatment schemes and dispensing schemes;
a fifth obtaining unit, configured to obtain a medical record of the patient, a previous illness self-complaint file, and a corresponding treatment plan and a corresponding dispensing plan in the medical record storage unit;
the first comparison unit is used for comparing the current tidying illness state self-complaint file with the past illness state self-complaint file;
a sixth obtaining unit, configured to obtain, through the first comparing unit, information about a change in a disorder;
the first judging unit is used for judging whether the disease change information accords with standard disease information of various diseases prestored in an abnormal disease database;
the second generation unit is used for generating a disease early warning prompt when the first judgment unit judges that the disease change information accords with the standard disease information of various diseases prestored in the abnormal disease database;
and the first evaluation unit is used for evaluating the disease grade of the patient based on the disease change information.
8. The telemedicine system of claim 7, wherein the system further comprises:
a second judging unit for judging whether the disease grade of the patient is an emergency grade;
a fifth request sending unit, configured to send an emergency medical prompt to the patient terminal according to the disease early warning prompt when the second judging unit judges that the disease level of the patient is an emergency level;
a sixth request sending unit, configured to send an emergency rescue request to the medical care terminal according to the condition early warning prompt when the second judging unit judges that the condition level of the patient is an emergency level;
a positioning transmitting unit configured to transmit position information of the patient terminal to the medical terminal when the sixth request transmitting unit transmits an emergency rescue request to the medical terminal;
a seventh request sending unit, configured to send a facial diagnosis request to the patient terminal according to the disease early warning prompt when the second judging unit judges that the disease level of the patient is not an emergency level;
an eighth request sending unit, configured to send an emergency call request to the medical care terminal according to the condition early warning prompt when the second judging unit judges that the condition level of the patient is not an emergency level;
the facial diagnosis connecting unit is used for initiating an encrypted facial diagnosis connecting line according to the facial diagnosis request and the first-aid call request;
a seventh obtaining unit, configured to obtain a diagnosis result of the disorder uploaded by the medical care terminal;
a medical record updating unit, configured to update and store a medical record of the patient in the medical record storing unit;
and an eighth acquisition unit for acquiring the treatment scheme and the dispensing scheme uploaded by the medical care terminal based on the disease diagnosis result.
9. An electronic device for telemedicine, the electronic device comprising:
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for executing the computer program to implement the telemedicine method as claimed in any one of claims 1-4.
10. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that a program is stored, which program is configured to perform the telemedicine method as claimed in any one of claims 1-4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311033702.5A CN117059257A (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Telemedicine method, system, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311033702.5A CN117059257A (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Telemedicine method, system, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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| CN202311033702.5A Pending CN117059257A (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Telemedicine method, system, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium |
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