CN117037438A - Building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method and system - Google Patents
Building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN117037438A CN117037438A CN202311045501.7A CN202311045501A CN117037438A CN 117037438 A CN117037438 A CN 117037438A CN 202311045501 A CN202311045501 A CN 202311045501A CN 117037438 A CN117037438 A CN 117037438A
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Abstract
The application discloses a building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method and system, which particularly comprises a building equipment integrated monitoring system, wherein the building equipment integrated monitoring system comprises an intelligent monitoring terminal and a central server, wherein the intelligent monitoring terminal can execute building monitoring and management functions such as building equipment monitoring, environment monitoring, energy saving monitoring, intelligent power distribution monitoring, electric leakage detection, energy consumption detection, internet of things control and the like so as to realize building monitoring and management functions such as building equipment monitoring, electric power monitoring, illumination control, residual current detection, energy consumption measurement, building environment detection, energy efficiency management and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of electricity consumption monitoring, in particular to a building electricity consumption abnormality early warning method and system
Background
At present, the processing mode of building electricity utilization abnormality is mainly processed by a manual judgment mode, and the possible electricity utilization abnormality can be found after a period of time payment by a proprietor, so that the electricity utilization abnormality becomes hidden in the actual life, and a large amount of resources are wasted when the electricity utilization abnormality is found. That is, the conventional power consumption abnormality processing method needs to find and process manually, when the owner is not present, the power consumption abnormality information in the room cannot be sent to the property, and meanwhile, no related assistance function is provided for rapidly processing the power consumption abnormality.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the purposes of the application is to provide a building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method and system, the method and system is provided with intelligent monitoring terminals, each intelligent monitoring terminal is provided with a unique ID, each intelligent monitoring terminal is bound with a room number, the intelligent monitoring terminals are in communication connection with different electric equipment and detect electricity utilization information, each intelligent monitoring terminal is provided with a WiFi mac detection module which is used for detecting WiFi signals of different equipment in different rooms in a building, the intelligent monitoring terminals identify WiFi mac sets of owner mobile equipment corresponding to the bound rooms through a WiFi mac identification algorithm, the intelligent monitoring terminals acquire the electricity utilization information of different electric equipment of the building and bind the corresponding electric equipment with the intelligent monitoring terminals, and the intelligent monitoring terminals send the electricity utilization abnormality information of the different electric equipment of the building to the corresponding property, so that the technical effect of intelligent pushing of the electricity utilization abnormality is realized.
The application further aims to provide a building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method and system, the method and the system preset abnormal electricity utilization pushing rules, judge whether a owner is in a detection area according to WiFi mac information of the owner mobile equipment in a corresponding room detected by the intelligent terminal in real time, and execute the electricity utilization abnormality pushing according to WiFi mac of the main mobile equipment and electricity utilization abnormality equipment matching information if the owner is in the detection area, so that efficient acquisition and processing of electricity utilization abnormality are realized.
The application further aims to provide a building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method and system, the method and the system are provided with a WiFi mac information synchronization method, the WiFi mac set bound by each intelligent monitoring terminal ID is identified by utilizing a WiFi mac identification algorithm, the intelligent monitoring terminal ID and the corresponding bound owner WiFi mac set are synchronized to the intelligent monitoring terminals of all rooms, all the intelligent monitoring terminals match the detected owner WiFi mac information with the target electricity utilization abnormality room owner WiFi mac set, and the positioning of the owners in a building WiFi detection range is realized, so that the owners can be timely informed of electricity utilization abnormality checking.
The application further aims to provide a building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method and system, the method and the system are provided with an electricity utilization abnormality assisting processing method, a shared intelligent monitoring terminal ID and a corresponding binding owner WiFi mac set and the owner WiFi mac detected by the intelligent monitoring terminal are utilized to judge neighbor owners of a target electricity utilization abnormal room, and a room intelligent monitoring terminal ID matched with the neighbor owner WiFi mac is obtained and used for sending electricity utilization abnormality assisting processing information to the neighbor owners.
The application further aims to provide a building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method and a building electricity utilization abnormality early warning system, the method and the system provide an efficient information synchronization method, the router WiFi mac monitored by the intelligent monitoring terminal in the room is bound with the corresponding intelligent monitoring terminal ID, and the binding information is subjected to data synchronization, so that the data synchronization operation can be reduced due to the stability of the router WiFi mac, and the processing cost is reduced.
The application further aims to provide a building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method and system, and the method and the system provide a method for judging electricity utilization abnormality, wherein the electricity utilization abnormality is judged according to the average value of historical data and current data, and the method and the system have adaptability to abnormality judgment.
In order to achieve at least one of the above objects, the present application further provides a method for early warning of abnormal electricity consumption of a building, the method comprising:
configuring a binding intelligent monitoring terminal and a central server for each room, establishing communication connection between each intelligent monitoring terminal and the central processor, acquiring current room equipment power consumption abnormal information through the intelligent monitoring terminals, and acquiring WiFi mac information detected by the current intelligent monitoring terminals;
configuring a WiFi mac recognition algorithm, controlling the switch of electric equipment in a current room according to the WiFi mac recognition algorithm, and detecting WiFi mac information sets of the electric equipment in the room in an on-off state respectively by the intelligent monitoring terminal;
screening a target device WiFi mac information set from different WiFi mac information sets according to the WiFi mac recognition algorithm;
binding a target device WiFi mac information set with a corresponding room intelligent monitoring terminal, synchronizing the target device WiFi mac information set with all intelligent detection terminals, and sending the current room device electricity utilization abnormality information to a property or a corresponding owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information device to request assistance processing.
According to one preferred embodiment of the present application, the target device WiFi mac information set includes a owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information set, and the method for obtaining the owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information set includes: the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room detects WiFi mac information of an industry master mobile terminal in the target room, wiFi mac information of a nearby room owner mobile terminal, current room router beacon data packet information, nearby room router beacon data packet information, current room WiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information and nearby room WiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information, power supplies of electric equipment of the target room are turned off for the first time, at the moment, the intelligent monitoring device turns on the power supplies of electric equipment of the target room in real time, monitors the nearby room router beacon data packet information, the nearby room WiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information and the nearby room owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information in real time, sets a detection period, analyzes the undetected router beacon data packet information in the detection period as the current room router beacon data packet information, obtains a historical WiFi mac information set of the target room master mobile terminal in the target room, turns off the power supplies of the target room again, and compares the historical WiFi mac information set of the main mobile terminal in the target room with the current detected WiFi mac information to obtain the current target room mac information set.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present application, the target room router WiFi mac information identification method includes: calculating the sending periods of all router beacon data packets, selecting at least 2 times of the sending period of the maximum beacon data packet as a device power-off and intelligent monitoring device monitoring period, after the device power supply in a target room is closed, judging that the router which does not send the beacon data packet in the detection period is a target room router, analyzing the source mac address in the beacon data packet of the target room router as a target room router WiFi mac, and binding the router WiFi mac with the current room ID.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present application, after the target room owner WiFi mac information set is bound to the target room intelligent monitoring device, the binding information is synchronized to all the intelligent monitoring devices in the room, when the power consumption of the electric equipment in the target room is abnormal, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal obtains the power consumption abnormal information, compares the detected WiFi mac information with the stored target room owner WiFi mac information set, and if the detected WiFi mac information exists in the target room owner WiFi mac information set, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal uploads the power consumption abnormal information to the central server, and the central server sends the power consumption abnormal information corresponding to the property according to the target room owner information stored by the central server.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present application, the electricity consumption abnormality determination method includes: the intelligent monitoring terminal for the target room monitors the electricity consumption of all the devices in the target room in real time, sets the statistical interval time, acquires all the electricity consumption data of the devices in the target room in different statistical intervals, sets the electricity consumption threshold in the fixed statistical interval time, and judges that the electricity consumption is abnormal if the electricity consumption data in the statistical interval time exceeds the electricity consumption threshold in the corresponding statistical interval time.
According to another preferred embodiment of the application, the intelligent monitoring terminal counts historical time electricity consumption data, calculates the electricity consumption average value of the same statistical time interval of the target room in the historical electricity consumption data, analyzes whether the electricity consumption of the same statistical time interval of the current target room with abnormal electricity consumption is larger than the electricity consumption average value of the corresponding statistical time interval, and further judges whether the WiFi mac information of the target room owner exists in the WiFi mac information detected by the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room, if so, the WiFi mac information of the target room owner is not processed any further; if the power consumption abnormality increase signal does not exist, generating a power consumption abnormality increase signal and sending the power consumption abnormality increase signal to a central server, wherein the central server sends the power consumption abnormality increase signal to a property; and if the power consumption is smaller than the power consumption average value, no processing is performed.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present application, the power consumption abnormality assistance processing method includes: when the target room intelligent monitoring terminal judges that the target room has the abnormal power consumption of which the power consumption is increased, and the target room intelligent monitoring terminal does not detect the WiFi mac information of the target room, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal acquires the detected WiFi mac information set of the second owner, judges the ID of the second intelligent monitoring terminal corresponding to the detected WiFi mac information set of the second owner through synchronous sharing of stored binding information, acquires communication information corresponding to the adjacent owner from the central server according to the ID of the second intelligent monitoring terminal and the bound WiFi mac information of the second owner, and binds and sends the number of the target room and the abnormal power consumption information of which the power consumption is increased to the adjacent owner for assisting in processing the abnormal power consumption information of which the power consumption is increased.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present application, the power consumption abnormality assistance processing method includes: synchronizing the identified WiFi mac information of each room router to all intelligent monitoring terminals in advance, storing a detectable WiFi mac information list of a nearby router in each intelligent monitoring terminal of each room, when the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room judges that the power consumption of the target room is increased and the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room does not detect WiFi mac information of the target room, the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room binds the currently detected WiFi mac information set of the second owner and the WiFi mac information of the router of the own room to generate assistance request information to be synchronized to all intelligent monitoring terminals, and each intelligent monitoring terminal firstly judges whether the WiFi mac information of the target room router in the assistance request information exists in the self-stored WiFi mac information list of the nearby router or not, if not, sending the assistance request to a property; if so, further comparing whether second owner WiFi mac information bound by the adjacent room exists in the second owner WiFi mac information set detected by the target room; if the information exists, the second intelligent monitoring terminal ID of the adjacent room, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal ID and the power consumption increase power consumption abnormality information are sent to a central server, the central server searches the adjacent owner communication information according to the target room intelligent monitoring terminal ID and the second intelligent monitoring terminal ID of the adjacent room, and finally, request assistance information with the target room ID and the power consumption increase power consumption abnormality information is sent to the adjacent owner mobile terminal.
In order to achieve at least one of the above objects, the present application further provides a building electricity use abnormality pre-warning system that performs the above-described building electricity use abnormality pre-warning method.
The present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that is executed by a processor to implement the above-described building electricity consumption abnormality warning method.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic flow chart of a building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method of the application.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to make and use the application. The preferred embodiments in the following description are by way of example only and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the application defined in the following description may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the application.
It will be understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as referring to "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, the number of elements may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of elements may be plural, and the term "a" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
Referring to fig. 1, the application discloses a building electricity consumption abnormality early warning method and system, wherein the system comprises a building integrated monitoring system, the building integrated monitoring system comprises intelligent monitoring terminals and a central server, wherein the intelligent monitoring terminals are arranged in rooms of a building, each intelligent monitoring terminal is in communication connection with the central server, the intelligent monitoring terminals can realize building monitoring and management functions such as building equipment monitoring, environment monitoring, energy saving monitoring, intelligent power distribution monitoring, electric leakage detection, energy consumption detection, internet of things control and the like, so as to realize building equipment monitoring, electric power monitoring, lighting control, residual current detection, energy consumption measurement, building environment detection and can realize building monitoring and management functions such as energy efficiency management and the like by combining with a central processor. In the application, the intelligent monitoring terminal is preferably used for carrying out electricity consumption monitoring on electric equipment in different rooms, analyzing according to related data obtained by the electricity consumption monitoring, judging whether electricity consumption abnormality exists in different time periods of each room, and executing electricity consumption abnormality early warning and assisting processing operation according to the electricity consumption abnormality information and the regional information of owners in the building.
Specifically, the intelligent monitoring terminal comprises a WiFi mac detection module, the WiFi mac detection module can detect nearby WiFi equipment such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a router and a WiFi transmitting terminal, and WiFi mac information of all WiFi equipment in a monitoring range can be obtained through the WiFi mac detection module. The WiFi mac information can identify the attribution and the type of the equipment sent by the corresponding WiFi signal through a WiFi mac information identification algorithm in the application. And further executing electricity consumption abnormality early warning processing and assisting processing of the target room according to the attribution and the type identified by the WiFi mac information.
The intelligent monitoring terminal is arranged in a room of each building, and acquires electricity information of each device in the room through the sensor, wherein the intelligent monitoring terminal can also execute the switching on and off of the power supply of the electric equipment in the room. The intelligent monitoring terminals can upload the electricity consumption data monitored by the intelligent monitoring terminals to the central server, and the intelligent monitoring terminals in different rooms can communicate with each other to share data. The intelligent monitoring terminal is provided with a WiFi mac recognition algorithm, and the WiFi mac recognition algorithm is specifically as follows:
firstly, the power supplies of all devices in a target room are turned on, at this time, wiFi devices and other electric equipment in the room are turned on, and the intelligent monitoring terminal can detect WiFi mac information of all devices which can send WiFi signals in the target room through a WiFi mac detection module of the intelligent monitoring terminal. Because the WiFi signal has penetrability and can penetrate through a wall with a certain thickness, the WiFi mac detection module of the current intelligent monitoring terminal can detect WiFi mac information in a target room, and can also detect WiFi mac information of equipment in an adjacent room, wherein the detected WiFi mac information comprises: the method comprises the steps of target room owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information, nearby room owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information, current room router beacon data packet information, nearby room router beacon data packet information, current room WiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information and nearby room WiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information; and other room owner WiFi mac information in the vicinity of the target room location that may be accidentally present; after the WiFi mac detection module detects WiFi mac information of all devices in the self detection range, all electric equipment in a room is turned off for the first time by further utilizing the intelligent monitoring terminal, and at the moment, the WiFi mac information which can be monitored by the intelligent monitoring terminal is only WiFi mac information of a nearby room owner mobile terminal, information of a nearby room router beacon data packet, wiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information of a nearby room, and WiFi mac information of other remote room owners nearby a route target room position which exist accidentally, and the WiFi mac information of the room owners mobile terminal cannot be stably monitored for a long time.
It should be noted that, in order to overcome the occasional error, the intelligent monitoring terminal may be set to turn off the power supply of all devices in the target room for the first time in the late night (the devices which are turned off and are powered on with the circuits in the room are managed by the intelligent monitoring terminal, but the owner mobile terminal device is not turned off), so the intelligent monitoring terminal may avoid monitoring other remote-room owner WiFi mac information nearby the occasional passing target room location, and actually detect the WiFi mac information including nearby-room owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information, nearby-room router beacon packet information and nearby-room WiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information. Because the intelligent monitoring terminal can monitor two router beacon data packet information when equipment in a target room is electrified, and the intelligent monitoring terminal cannot accurately identify whether the router beacon data packet information is in the target room or a nearby room under the condition that the router beacon data packet information is not bound in advance, after equipment in the target room is powered off once, the router in the target room cannot broadcast and send the beacon data packet information, and therefore the power supply shutdown time and the beacon data packet information monitoring time threshold are set in the intelligent monitoring terminal, wherein the power supply shutdown time and the beacon data packet information monitoring time threshold are set in the intelligent monitoring terminal, and the intelligent monitoring terminal needs to acquire all the router beacon data packet sending periods which can be monitored in advance, calculate the longest period of the router beacon data packet, and further set the power supply shutdown time to be more than or equal to 2 times of the longest period, wherein the power supply shutdown time is more than the beacon data packet information monitoring time threshold, and the beacon data packet information monitoring time threshold is more than or equal to the longest period of the router beacon data packet. When a target room power supply is turned off, the intelligent monitoring terminal monitors that the beacon data packet stops sending and the router with the time exceeding the monitoring time threshold is judged to be a target room router, the beacon data packet sent by the router is bound with the target room, the intelligent monitoring terminal analyzes a source mac address in the beacon data packet, binds the source mac address with the target room, the intelligent monitoring terminal further detects WiFi messages of the bound beacon data packet according to the source mac address, the WiFi messages are broadcast and sent through a WiFi transmitting terminal, and because a WiFi router password in the target room is generally only known by a target room owner and is input into the router for establishing WiFi connection with a target room owner mobile terminal, the source mac address set of the WiFi message is further analyzed, and therefore the WiFi mac information set of the target room owner mobile terminal and the WiFi mac information set of all WiFi transmitting devices can be obtained.
Furthermore, in order to distinguish the WiFi mac information set of the owner mobile terminal from the WiFi mac information set of the WiFi transmitting device, the power supply of all electric equipment in the target room is turned off for the second time, and at the moment, all the WiFi transmitting devices stop working, so that the WiFi mac information set of the owner mobile terminal of the target room can be identified from the WiFi mac information set of the owner mobile terminal of the target room and the WiFi mac information set of the WiFi transmitting device of the target room. The WiFi mac information set of the target room owner mobile terminal and the WiFi mac information sets of all WiFi transmitting devices obtained by analyzing the WiFi message can be marked in a unified mode from a software layer, the WiFi mac information set is used for distinguishing WiFi mac information of other rooms, and after power supplies of all electric equipment of the target room are closed for the second time, the WiFi mac information of the target room owner mobile terminal which also transmits the WiFi message is further marked and is used for distinguishing the WiFi mac information sets of different devices, so that the accurate WiFi mac information set of the target room owner mobile terminal is obtained.
According to the method, the intelligent monitoring terminals in each room identify the WiFi mac information set of the owner mobile equipment in the own room, and the intelligent monitoring terminals in each room are synchronized to the intelligent monitoring terminals in all rooms through the intelligent monitoring terminals, and the intelligent monitoring terminals in each room upload the related information such as the own room ID, the owner mobile phone number and the like to the central server in advance, wherein the related information such as the own room ID, the owner mobile phone number and the like cannot be shared.
The application further provides a judging method of electricity utilization abnormality, which mainly comprises the following steps: and acquiring historical electricity utilization data of all electric equipment by using the intelligent monitoring terminal, and calculating average electricity utilization data of the electric equipment, wherein a monitoring time interval is set, for example, the electricity consumption of the electric equipment is monitored every other hour, and the electricity consumption is calculated by taking the hour as a statistical time unit. Electricity consumption monitoring data of 24 times in 24 hours a day can be obtained and reported to the central server as the electricity consumption monitoring data of every 24 hours. In other preferred embodiments of the present application, 24 hours may be set as the monitoring time interval for reporting weekly monitored electricity usage data to the central server. The monitoring time interval may be configured according to specific needs, which is not specifically limited in the present application. In the application, the average power consumption data of the equipment at fixed time intervals can be counted to obtain the power consumption trend of the equipment, and the power consumption trend can reflect the average power consumption data of the electric equipment in different time periods, for example, the power consumption data of the general equipment in the night time period is usually smaller, so that the average power consumption data counted at the corresponding time intervals at night is smaller than the average power consumption data counted at the corresponding time intervals at daytime, and therefore, the power consumption threshold is set in each monitoring and counting time period, and the power consumption threshold is different in different monitoring and counting time periods. When the intelligent monitoring terminal monitors that the power consumption data deviation in a certain monitoring time period is larger than the power consumption threshold, the power consumption threshold can be set to be an upper limit threshold and a lower limit threshold, and at the moment, the fact that the equipment has power consumption abnormality in the current monitoring time period, namely the power consumption abnormality interval, can be judged.
When the intelligent monitoring terminal monitors that the target room has an abnormal electricity consumption interval, judging whether the target room is an abnormal electricity consumption interval with increased electricity consumption according to average electricity consumption data of the current monitoring time period of the target room, if so, judging whether the current owner is in or near the target room or not through a WiFi mac information set of a target room owner mobile terminal stored by the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room and detected WiFi mac information, and if so, not performing next processing; if not, an electric abnormality signal including the "power consumption increase" of the target room ID is generated and transmitted to the central server. At this time, after receiving the electrical anomaly signal of "power consumption increase", the central server obtains the matched contact information of the target room owner according to the target room ID, and sends the electrical anomaly signal of "power consumption increase" to the target room owner. Or after receiving the electricity consumption abnormality signal of 'power consumption increase', the central server sends the room ID and the corresponding electricity consumption abnormality information of 'power consumption increase' to the property, and the property can carry out inspection and maintenance according to the electricity consumption abnormality information to realize early warning of the electricity consumption abnormality of 'power consumption increase'. In one preferred embodiment of the present application, if the current power consumption abnormality is judged to be the power consumption abnormality for reducing the power consumption according to the average power consumption data of the current monitoring period of the equipment corresponding to the target room, the next processing is not performed. In other preferred embodiments of the present application, the monitoring of the power consumption abnormality of the core security device, such as the monitoring device, cannot work in the power-off state, so that the power consumption reduction power consumption abnormality pre-warning is also required for the special device, and the pre-warning mode is the same as the power consumption increase power consumption abnormality pre-warning described above, which is not described in detail herein.
In order to achieve a better technical effect, the application further provides an electricity consumption abnormality assisting processing method, which specifically comprises the following steps: and defining a first intelligent monitoring terminal to monitor power consumption data of equipment in a first target room, wiFi mac information of a first target room owner and WiFi mac information of all other equipment, and judging abnormal power consumption intervals in the first target room. The second intelligent monitoring terminal monitors electricity consumption data in a second target room, wiFi mac information of a second target room owner and WiFi mac information of other all devices; if the WiFi mac information of the first target room owner does not exist in the WiFi mac information monitored by the first intelligent monitoring terminal, the first target room owner can be judged to be not nearby the first target room. And further comparing the detected WiFi mac information with a second target room owner WiFi mac information set which is monitored and stored by the first intelligent monitoring terminal, if the detected WiFi mac information exists in the second target room owner WiFi mac information set, indicating that a second target room owner exists near the first target room, wherein the first target room intelligent monitoring terminal can acquire a second target room intelligent monitoring terminal ID because each room owner WiFi mac information is bound with a self monitoring terminal monitoring ID, and the first target room intelligent monitoring terminal reports the self ID and the second target room intelligent monitoring terminal ID to a central server which stores each room ID, the corresponding bound intelligent monitoring terminal ID and corresponding owner communication information. Therefore, the owner communication information of the second target room can be queried through the central server, the central server assembles the first target room ID and the power consumption abnormality information with increased power consumption into request assistance information and sends the request assistance information to the second target room owner mobile terminal, and therefore the second room owner mobile terminal searches the first target room to carry out assistance processing of power consumption abnormality according to the request assistance information.
In other preferred embodiments of the present application, the WiFi mac information of the owner mobile terminal is synchronously shared to the WiFi mac information set of the corresponding room owner of the intelligent monitoring terminal of each room of the building, so that each owner can get in and out of the building synchronously, and therefore, the data interaction amount is huge, and the calculation performance is consumed. The following embodiments of the present application further improve the above-described owner WiFi mac information synchronization method: according to the intelligent monitoring terminal, after all electric equipment in the room is closed for the first time, the router WiFi mac information in the room is monitored and identified, and because the router is usually replaced less frequently, in the embodiment, the identified router WiFi mac information in the room and the intelligent monitoring terminal ID of the room are bound, and the bound router WiFi mac information and the intelligent monitoring terminal ID of the room are synchronized into all intelligent monitoring terminals. And the intelligent monitoring terminals of the target room monitor the WiFi mac information of the nearby router, and each intelligent monitoring terminal marks all the monitored WiFi mac information of the nearby router and constructs a WiFi mac form of the nearby router for storage. Each intelligent monitoring terminal can only detect the nearby router beacon data packet, and the far router signal can not be detected because the signal is too weak.
When the target room intelligent monitoring terminal monitors that the target room has the abnormal electricity consumption interval with the increased electricity consumption, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal does not monitor WiFi mac information of the target room owner mobile terminal, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal further stores all WiFi mac information monitored at the current time point to construct a second WiFi mac information set, the second WiFi mac information set is bound with WiFi mac information of the target room router, and the target room intelligent monitoring terminal synchronizes the bound second WiFi mac information set and WiFi mac generation request assistance information of the target room router to the intelligent monitoring terminals of all rooms.
After receiving request assistance information comprising the second WiFi mac information set and the target room router WiFi mac binding, the intelligent monitoring terminal of each room first judges whether the target room router WiFi mac exists in a nearby router WiFi mac form of the current room, if so, the intelligent monitoring terminal of the current room further judges whether owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information bound with the current room exists in the second WiFi mac information set, if so, the intelligent monitoring terminal ID of the current room and the intelligent monitoring terminal ID of the target room are reported to a central server, the central server can determine a target room ID and the current room ID with abnormal electricity consumption according to prestored binding information, find owner communication information corresponding to the current room ID, issue request assistance information comprising the target room ID and the abnormal electricity consumption information to the mobile terminal of the current room owner, and after receiving the request assistance information, the current room owner looks up the corresponding target room. The method provides an electricity consumption abnormality assisting processing method that the target room owner is not on site, but the adjacent room owners are on site, and the central server stores corresponding owner communication information bound with the room, so that the corresponding room owners can be contacted.
If the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room monitors that the WiFi mac information of the target room owner exists, the target room owner is nearby, and the corresponding electric equipment is probably used by the target room owner, so that assistance request information can not be sent out under the condition in one preferred embodiment of the application. In some preferred embodiments, however, a prompt may be sent to the target owner for an abnormal power usage of the powered device. If the target room router WiFi mac acquired by the intelligent monitoring terminal of the current room is not in the nearby router WiFi mac form of the current room, the target room router is far away from the current room, so that the current room owner is not suitable for assisting processing. At the moment, the intelligent monitoring terminal of the current room directly reports the information containing the electricity consumption abnormality and the ID of the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room to a central server, and the central server directly sends the information containing the electricity consumption abnormality and the ID of the target room to a property. And the property executes corresponding power consumption abnormality maintenance operation.
The processes described above with reference to flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs in accordance with the disclosed embodiments of the application. Embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method shown in the flow chart. In such embodiments, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via a communication portion, and/or installed from a removable medium. The above-described functions defined in the method of the present application are performed when the computer program is executed by a Central Processing Unit (CPU). The computer readable medium of the present application may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of the computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wire segments, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present application, however, the computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, with the computer-readable program code embodied therein. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present application described above and shown in the drawings are merely illustrative and not restrictive of the current application, and that this application has been shown and described with respect to the functional and structural principles thereof, without departing from such principles, and that any modifications or adaptations of the embodiments of the application may be possible and practical.
Claims (10)
1. The building electricity utilization abnormality early warning method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
configuring a binding intelligent monitoring terminal and a central server for each room, establishing communication connection between each intelligent monitoring terminal and the central processor, acquiring current room equipment power consumption abnormal information through the intelligent monitoring terminals, and acquiring WiFi mac information detected by the current intelligent monitoring terminals;
configuring a WiFi mac recognition algorithm, controlling the switch of electric equipment in a current room according to the WiFi mac recognition algorithm, and detecting WiFi mac information sets of the electric equipment in the room in an on-off state respectively by the intelligent monitoring terminal;
screening a target device WiFi mac information set from different WiFi mac information sets according to the WiFi mac recognition algorithm;
binding a target device WiFi mac information set with a corresponding room intelligent monitoring terminal, synchronizing the target device WiFi mac information set with all intelligent detection terminals, and sending the current room device electricity utilization abnormality information to a property or a corresponding owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information device to request assistance processing.
2. The building electricity consumption abnormality early warning method according to claim 1, wherein the target device WiFi mac information set includes a owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information set, and the method for acquiring the owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information set includes: the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room detects WiFi mac information of an industry master mobile terminal in the target room, wiFi mac information of a nearby room owner mobile terminal, current room router beacon data packet information, nearby room router beacon data packet information, current room WiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information and nearby room WiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information, power supplies of electric equipment of the target room are turned off for the first time, at the moment, the intelligent monitoring device turns on the power supplies of electric equipment of the target room in real time, monitors the nearby room router beacon data packet information, the nearby room WiFi transmitting terminal WiFi mac information and the nearby room owner mobile terminal WiFi mac information in real time, sets a detection period, analyzes the undetected router beacon data packet information in the detection period as the current room router beacon data packet information, obtains a historical WiFi mac information set of the target room master mobile terminal in the target room, turns off the power supplies of the target room again, and compares the historical WiFi mac information set of the main mobile terminal in the target room with the current detected WiFi mac information to obtain the current target room mac information set.
3. The building electricity consumption abnormality pre-warning method according to claim 2, wherein the target room router WiFi mac information identification method includes: calculating the sending periods of all router beacon data packets, selecting at least 2 times of the sending period of the maximum beacon data packet as a device power-off and intelligent monitoring device monitoring period, after the device power supply in a target room is closed, judging that the router which does not send the beacon data packet in the detection period is a target room router, analyzing the source mac address in the beacon data packet of the target room router as a target room router WiFi mac, and binding the router WiFi mac with the current room ID.
4. The building electricity consumption abnormality early warning method according to claim 1, wherein after the target room owner WiFi mac information set and the target room intelligent monitoring device ID are bound, the binding information is synchronized to all intelligent monitoring devices in rooms, when electricity consumption abnormality occurs in the target room, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal obtains the electricity consumption abnormality information, compares the detected WiFi mac information with the stored target room owner WiFi mac information set, and if the detected WiFi mac information exists in the target room owner WiFi mac information set, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal uploads the electricity consumption abnormality information to a central server, and the central server sends the electricity consumption abnormality information corresponding to the property according to the target room owner information stored by the central server.
5. The building electricity consumption abnormality early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that the electricity consumption abnormality judgment method comprises: the intelligent monitoring terminal for the target room monitors the electricity consumption of all the devices in the target room in real time, sets the statistical interval time, acquires all the electricity consumption data of the devices in the target room in different statistical intervals, sets the electricity consumption threshold in the fixed statistical interval time, and judges that the electricity consumption is abnormal if the electricity consumption data in the statistical interval time exceeds the electricity consumption threshold in the corresponding statistical interval time.
6. The building electricity consumption abnormality early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that an intelligent monitoring terminal counts historical time electricity consumption data, calculates electricity consumption average values of the same statistical time intervals of target rooms in the historical electricity consumption data, analyzes whether electricity consumption of the same statistical time intervals of the current target rooms with electricity consumption abnormality is larger than the electricity consumption average values or not, and further judges whether WiFi mac information of a target room owner exists in WiFi mac information detected by the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room, if so, the WiFi mac information is not processed further; if the power consumption abnormality signal does not exist, generating a power consumption abnormality signal of 'power consumption abnormality increase', and sending the power consumption abnormality signal of 'power consumption abnormality increase' to a central server, wherein the central server sends the power consumption abnormality signal of 'power consumption abnormality increase' to a property; and if the power consumption is smaller than the power consumption average value, no processing is performed.
7. The building electricity consumption abnormality early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that the electricity consumption abnormality assistance processing method includes: when the target room intelligent monitoring terminal judges that the target room has the abnormal power consumption of which the power consumption is increased, and the target room intelligent monitoring terminal does not detect the WiFi mac information of the target room, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal acquires the detected WiFi mac information set of the second owner, judges the ID of the second intelligent monitoring terminal corresponding to the detected WiFi mac information set of the second owner through synchronous sharing of stored binding information, acquires communication information corresponding to the adjacent owner from the central server according to the ID of the second intelligent monitoring terminal and the bound WiFi mac information of the second owner, and binds and sends the number of the target room and the abnormal power consumption information of which the power consumption is increased to the adjacent owner for assisting in processing the abnormal power consumption information of which the power consumption is increased.
8. The building electricity consumption abnormality early warning method according to claim 1, characterized in that the electricity consumption abnormality assistance processing method includes: synchronizing the identified WiFi mac information of each room router to all intelligent monitoring terminals in advance, storing a detectable WiFi mac information list of a nearby router in each intelligent monitoring terminal of each room, when the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room judges that the power consumption of the target room is increased and the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room does not detect WiFi mac information of the target room, the intelligent monitoring terminal of the target room binds the currently detected WiFi mac information set of the second owner and the WiFi mac information of the router of the own room to generate assistance request information to be synchronized to all intelligent monitoring terminals, and each intelligent monitoring terminal firstly judges whether the WiFi mac information of the target room router in the assistance request information exists in the self-stored WiFi mac information list of the nearby router or not, if not, sending the assistance request to a property; if so, further comparing whether second owner WiFi mac information bound by the adjacent room exists in the second owner WiFi mac information set detected by the target room; if the information exists, the second intelligent monitoring terminal ID of the adjacent room, the target room intelligent monitoring terminal ID and the power consumption increase power consumption abnormality information are sent to a central server, the central server searches the adjacent owner communication information according to the target room intelligent monitoring terminal ID and the second intelligent monitoring terminal ID of the adjacent room, and finally, request assistance information with the target room ID and the power consumption increase power consumption abnormality information is sent to the adjacent owner mobile terminal.
9. A building electricity use abnormality early warning system, characterized in that the system performs a building electricity use abnormality early warning method according to any one of the above claims 1 to 8.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program that is executed by a processor to implement a building electricity usage anomaly early warning method of any one of claims 1-8.
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