CN117031359A - Active cable testing device and method - Google Patents

Active cable testing device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117031359A
CN117031359A CN202310961735.XA CN202310961735A CN117031359A CN 117031359 A CN117031359 A CN 117031359A CN 202310961735 A CN202310961735 A CN 202310961735A CN 117031359 A CN117031359 A CN 117031359A
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China
Prior art keywords
speed signal
unit
low
test
control
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Inventor
吕景全
邱宇为
周新亮
江辉
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Everpro Technologies Wuhan Co Ltd
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Everpro Technologies Wuhan Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202310961735.XA priority Critical patent/CN117031359A/en
Publication of CN117031359A publication Critical patent/CN117031359A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/60Software deployment
    • G06F8/65Updates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/50Testing of electric apparatus, lines, cables or components for short-circuits, continuity, leakage current or incorrect line connections
    • G01R31/58Testing of lines, cables or conductors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F8/00Arrangements for software engineering
    • G06F8/70Software maintenance or management
    • G06F8/71Version control; Configuration management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Management Of Digital Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

An active cable testing device and method, the device includes control and data storage unit connected with high-speed signal testing unit, send the control signal; the high-speed signal testing unit and the low-speed signal testing unit respond to the control signal to control the operation of the low-speed signal testing unit; the control and data storage unit also judges whether the relevant unit needs to update the software, and if so, starts the updating step. The software version of the active cable testing device is automatically updated, so that the timeliness is high, the time occupied by equipment engineers is reduced, the equipment utilization rate is improved, and the accuracy is high; in the updating process, a data path between the high-speed signal testing unit and the low-speed signal testing unit is utilized to transmit control signals and software functional packages, so that link multiplexing is realized; in addition, the low-speed signal testing unit utilizes the control function module of the high-speed signal testing unit, so that a new electronic device is not required to be added, and the overall cost is further reduced.

Description

Active cable testing device and method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photoelectric testing, in particular to an active cable testing device and method, which can automatically update the testing function of the active cable testing device, reduce the error rate of updating software of an equipment engineer and reduce the time for updating the software.
Background
The active test equipment is mainly used for active cable testing at present and comprises a low-speed signal test part, a high-speed signal test part and a test data content display. In the prior art, if active test equipment, particularly, in the process of testing functions of an active cable testing device, bug occurs and under the condition that new active cable products are imported and added with the test functions, software is generally updated by operating equipment by an equipment engineer, so that the requirement of realizing the functions of the test equipment is met. The method for updating the software of the test equipment has the problems of complex operation, low efficiency, extremely high error rate, reduced utilization rate of the test equipment of the production line, great occupation of equipment engineer time and the like.
Therefore, how to improve the above-mentioned problems, reduce the error rate of the update software of the equipment engineer and reduce the update software time, and realize the automatic update of the test function of the active cable test device becomes a technical problem to be solved in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an active cable testing device and method, which can automatically update a software version of the active cable testing device and achieve the purposes of reducing the error rate of updating software of equipment engineers and reducing the time for updating the software.
To achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an active cable testing apparatus comprising:
the device comprises a low-speed signal testing unit, a high-speed signal testing unit and a control and data storage unit;
the control and data storage unit is connected with the high-speed signal testing unit and sends a control signal; the high-speed signal testing unit is connected with the low-speed signal testing unit, and the operation of the low-speed signal testing unit is controlled in response to the control signal.
Optionally, the control and data storage unit sends control signals including software update instructions and test signals; the software updating instruction comprises a control and data storage unit updating instruction, a high-speed signal testing unit updating instruction and a low-speed signal testing unit updating instruction; the test signals include a low-speed test signal and a high-speed test signal.
Optionally, in response to the information of the test cable not matching the software version information of one or more of the control and data storage unit or the low-speed signal test unit or the high-speed signal test unit, the control and data storage unit generates a corresponding software update instruction and acquires an update data packet.
Optionally, in response to the software version information stored by the control and data storage unit not matching the software version information of the low-speed signal testing unit or the high-speed signal testing unit, the control and data storage unit generates a software update instruction of the corresponding unit.
Optionally, the high-speed signal testing unit receives the software update instruction;
responding to the software updating instruction which is used for the low-speed signal testing unit, enabling the high-speed signal testing unit to enter a BootLoader mode, and informing the low-speed signal testing unit to also enter the BootLoader mode;
responding to the notification, and enabling the low-speed signal testing unit to enter a BootLoader mode;
in BootLoader mode, the high-speed signal test unit waits to receive or receives a first software update data packet for the high-speed signal test unit and/or for the low-speed signal test unit from the control and data storage unit;
in a BootLoader mode, the low-speed signal testing unit waits for receiving or receiving a second software update data packet for the low-speed signal testing unit from the high-speed signal testing unit;
the high-speed signal testing unit responds to the received first software updating data packet, and if the first software updating data packet is suitable for the low-speed signal testing unit, the first software updating data packet is forwarded to the low-speed signal testing unit to serve as the second software updating data packet; if the first software updating data packet is suitable for the high-speed signal testing unit, recording the received first software updating data packet to a local memory to update software for the high-speed signal testing unit, and sending a software updating result to the control and data storage unit;
the low-speed signal testing unit responds to the received second software updating data packet and records the received second software updating data packet to a local memory to update software for the low-speed signal testing unit;
the low-speed signal testing unit also sends the software updating result to the high-speed signal testing unit; and the high-speed signal testing unit sends the software updating result of the low-speed signal testing unit to the control and data storage unit.
Optionally, the high-speed signal testing unit is further configured to test the high-speed link performance of the active cable, and return a test result to the control and data storage unit;
the low-speed signal testing unit is also used for testing the low-speed link performance of the active cable and returning a testing result to the high-speed signal testing unit;
and responding to the matching of the software version information of the low-speed signal testing unit and the high-speed signal testing unit with the stored software version information of the control and data storage unit or the matching of the software version information of the low-speed signal testing unit, the high-speed signal testing unit and the control and data storage unit with the information of the test cable, wherein the high-speed signal testing unit receives the test information sent by the control and data storage unit and controls the sending of the test signal to the low-speed signal testing unit.
Optionally, the control updating unit is further configured to obtain the software updating instruction, send the software updating instruction to one or more of the low-speed signal testing unit, the high-speed signal testing unit and the control and data storage unit, and receive the updated content result.
The invention further discloses a method for testing the active cable based on the above, which comprises the following steps:
update judgment step S110:
after the test cable is accessed, the control and data storage unit acquires the software version information of the low-speed signal test unit, the high-speed signal test unit and the control and data storage unit and judges whether the update is needed, if the update is not needed, the cable test step S140 is entered, and if the update is needed, a corresponding software update instruction is sent out, and the update starting step S120 is entered;
update start step S120:
the software updating instruction is sent to a unit needing updating;
firmware updating step S130:
the unit receives the software updating instruction, acquires the updating data packet and updates the firmware;
cable testing step S140:
and testing the high-speed link performance and the low-speed link performance of the active cable, and returning test results to the control and data storage unit.
Optionally, in the updating judging step S110, the control and data storage unit tests the active cable and obtains software version information of the low-speed signal testing unit, the high-speed signal testing unit, and the control and data storage unit, and judges whether updating is needed, specifically:
the control and data storage unit obtains the software version information of the low-speed signal test unit and the high-speed signal test unit, compares the software version information with the software version information stored in the control and data storage unit database and judges whether the update is needed or not
After the test cable is accessed, software version information of the low-speed signal test unit, the high-speed signal test unit and the control and data storage unit and the information of the current test cable are obtained, whether the software version information is matched with the information of the test cable or not is compared, and whether updating is needed or not is judged.
Optionally, in the cable testing step S140, the high-speed link performance and the low-speed link performance of the active cable are tested, and a test result is returned to the control and data storage unit, which specifically includes:
the high-speed signal testing unit sends the received test signal to the low-speed signal testing unit, and closes the high-speed signal sending unit in the high-speed signal testing unit; the low-speed signal testing unit tests the low-speed link performance of the test cable and returns a low-speed link performance testing result to the high-speed signal testing unit;
the high-speed signal testing unit tests the high-speed link performance of the test cable and returns the low-speed link and high-speed link performance test results to the control and data storage unit in response to the low-speed link performance test result meeting the standard;
and in response to the low-speed link performance test result not meeting the standard, the high-speed signal sending unit in the high-speed signal testing unit is kept closed, and the low-speed link performance test result is returned to the control and data storage unit.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the software version of the active cable testing device can be automatically updated, so that the timeliness is high, the time occupied by equipment engineers is reduced, the equipment utilization rate is improved, and the accuracy is high;
2. the data path between the high-speed signal testing unit and the low-speed signal testing unit is utilized to transmit control signals and software functional packages, so that link multiplexing is realized;
3. the low-speed signal testing unit utilizes the control function module of the high-speed signal testing unit, so that a new electronic device is not required to be added, and the overall cost is further reduced;
4. the high-speed signal testing unit can directly call the software function package in the control and data storage unit, so that the performance requirements on the high-speed signal testing unit and the low-speed signal testing unit are reduced, and the cost is further reduced;
5. the high-speed signal testing unit judges whether the cable to be tested performs high-speed link testing according to the result of the low-speed testing unit, so that the high-speed signal testing unit is prevented from being damaged due to high power of the high-speed signal testing unit when the cable to be tested performs high-speed link testing due to the low-speed link fault of the cable to be tested, the service life of the high-speed signal testing module is prolonged, and the cost is further reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an active cable test device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a frame diagram of an active cable testing device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of a method of an active cable testing apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
The technical features indicated by the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:
1. a low-speed signal test unit; 2. a high-speed signal test unit; 3. a control and data storage unit; 4. and a software updating unit.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
The invention mainly comprises the following steps: the control and data storage unit is connected with the high-speed signal testing unit and sends a control signal; the high-speed signal testing unit and the low-speed signal testing unit respond to the control signal to control the operation of the low-speed signal testing unit; the control and data storage unit also acquires version information of the corresponding test unit, judges whether the related unit needs to update software, and if so, sends out a corresponding software update instruction to start an update step. The invention utilizes the data path between the high-speed signal testing unit and the low-speed signal testing unit to transmit the control signal and the software functional package, thereby realizing the link multiplexing; in addition, the low-speed signal testing unit utilizes the control function module of the high-speed signal testing unit, so that a new electronic device is not required to be added, and the overall cost is further reduced; the software version of the active cable testing device can be automatically updated, the timeliness is high, the occupied time of equipment engineers is reduced, the equipment utilization rate is improved, and the accuracy is high.
Referring specifically to fig. 1, a block diagram of an active cable testing device in accordance with a specific embodiment of the present invention is shown.
The active cable testing device comprises:
a low-speed signal test unit 1, a high-speed signal test unit 2 and a control and data storage unit 3;
wherein, the control and data storage unit 3 is connected with the high-speed signal testing unit 2 and sends a control signal; the high-speed signal testing unit 2 is connected with the low-speed signal testing unit 1, and the operation of the low-speed signal testing unit is controlled in response to the control signal.
By such arrangement, the transmission of the control signal sent by the control and data storage unit 3 is sent to the low-speed signal test unit through the high-speed signal test unit, and the link multiplexing is realized by utilizing the data path between the high-speed signal test unit and the low-speed signal test unit.
In addition, the high-speed signal testing unit 2 is provided with a control function module, the low-speed signal testing unit 1 can be controlled by the high-speed signal testing unit, and the low-speed signal testing unit 1 does not need to be provided with the control function module, so that the use of electronic components (such as I C and the like) is reduced, the cost can be reduced, the circuit connection of testing equipment is reduced, and the volume of the testing equipment is further reduced.
In a specific embodiment, the low-speed signal testing unit 1 includes a circuit function testing unit (DTSU), and the high-speed signal testing unit 2 includes an optical path function testing unit (LTSU), where the circuit function part tests whether the cable copper wire has a short circuit condition and a functional problem such as cable power consumption; the optical path function section tests link performance and high frequency performance characteristics of the cable optical path.
In a specific embodiment, taking a test signal as an example, the active cable test device performs data transmission in the following manner:
the control and data storage unit 3 responds to the test signal and sends the test signal to the low-speed signal test unit 1 and the high-speed signal test unit 2, the high-speed signal test unit 2 sends the test signal to the low-speed signal test unit 1, meanwhile, a high-power-consumption high-speed signal sending unit in the high-speed signal test unit 2 stops working, the low-speed signal test unit 2 receives the test signal, sends the low-speed test signal to one end of a cable to be tested through the low-speed signal sending unit, the other end of the cable to be tested transmits the received low-speed signal to a low-speed signal receiving unit of the low-speed signal test unit 2, and the low-speed signal test unit 1 sends a test result to the high-speed signal test unit 2. If the low-speed signal test result is qualified, that is, the low-speed signal test unit 1 receives the low-speed signal, the high-speed signal test unit 2 sends a high-speed signal to one end of the cable to be tested through the high-speed signal sending unit, the other end of the cable to be tested transmits the received high-speed signal to the high-speed signal receiving unit of the high-speed test unit, the high-speed signal test unit 3 judges whether the test result is qualified or not, and sends the low-speed and high-speed signal test result to the control and data storage unit 3. If the low-speed signal test result is not qualified, the transmitting end of the high-speed signal test unit is kept in an inoperative state, and the low-speed test result is returned to the control and data storage unit 3.
Alternatively, the control and data storage unit 3 can output the test results to a display unit of the control and data storage unit 3.
Further, the control and data storage unit 3 sends control signals including software update instructions and test signals; the software updating instruction comprises a control and data storage unit updating instruction, a high-speed signal testing unit updating instruction and a low-speed signal testing unit updating instruction; the test signals include a low-speed test signal and a high-speed test signal.
Thus, the control and data storage unit 3 can control such that the control and data storage unit 3, the high-speed signal test unit 2, and the low-speed signal test unit 1 acquire update packages for software update.
The control and data storage unit 3 can determine whether the software needs to be updated according to different situations. Judging whether the related unit needs to be subjected to software upgrading according to the information of the cable to be tested; in another case, it is determined whether the software version of the relevant unit is a specified software version.
When the cable to be tested fails in the low-speed link, the cable cannot exchange protocol data, and even if the cable is normal in the high-speed link, the cable still cannot communicate at the moment, if the high-speed link is tested in the high-speed link, the high-speed signal testing unit is high in power, and the high-speed signal testing module is damaged. Therefore, the high-speed signal testing unit judges whether the cable to be tested is subjected to high-speed link testing according to the result of the low-speed testing unit, the service life of the high-speed signal testing module is prolonged, and the cost is further reduced.
For the first case, in a specific embodiment, in response to a mismatch of the information of the test cable with the software version information of one or more of the control and data storage unit 3 or the low-speed signal test unit 1 or the high-speed signal test unit 2, the control and data storage unit 3 generates corresponding software update instructions and acquires update data packets.
For the second case, in another specific embodiment, in response to the software version information stored in the control and data storage unit not matching the software version information of the low-speed signal test unit or the high-speed signal test unit, the control and data storage unit generates a software update instruction of the corresponding unit.
Further, the high-speed signal testing unit 2 receives the software update instruction;
in response to the software update instruction being a software update instruction for the low-speed signal testing unit 1, the high-speed signal testing unit 2 enters a BootLoader mode, and notifies the low-speed signal testing unit 1 to also enter a BootLoader mode;
in response to the notification, the low-speed signal testing unit 1 enters a BootLoader mode;
in BootLoader mode, the high-speed signal testing unit 2 waits to receive or receive a first software update data packet for the high-speed signal testing unit 2 and/or for the low-speed signal testing unit 1 from the control and data storage unit 3;
in BootLoader mode, the low-speed signal testing unit 1 waits to receive or receives a second software update packet for the low-speed signal testing unit 1 from the high-speed signal testing unit 2;
the high-speed signal testing unit 2 responds to the received first software updating data packet, and if the first software updating data packet is suitable for the low-speed signal testing unit 1, the first software updating data packet is forwarded to the low-speed signal testing unit 1 as the second software updating data packet; if the first software update data packet is suitable for the high-speed signal testing unit 2, recording the received first software update data packet to a local memory to update software for the high-speed signal testing unit 2, and sending a software update result thereof to the control and data storage unit 3;
the low-speed signal testing unit 3 records the received second software update data packet to a local memory to update software for the low-speed signal testing unit 1 in response to receiving the second software update data packet;
the low-speed signal testing unit 1 also sends the software updating result to the high-speed signal testing unit 2; the high-speed signal testing unit 2 sends the software updating result of the low-speed signal testing unit 1 to the control and data storage unit.
That is, in response to the software version information of the low-speed signal testing unit 1 not matching with the information of the test cable or the software version information of the control and data storage unit 3, the high-speed testing unit 2 receives the low-speed testing unit data packet transmitted by the control and data storage unit 3 and controls the low-speed testing unit 1 to perform software update. Wherein a software update data packet for the low-speed signal test unit 1 is transmitted via the high-speed signal test unit 2.
The BootLoader mode is only the name of the upgrade mode, and can also be other names, so long as upgrade operation is performed in the mode, all the modes are within the protection scope of the invention.
The active cable testing device provided by the invention not only can be used for carrying out software upgrading, but also can be used for testing the active cable when the upgrading is not needed or after the upgrading is completed.
The high-speed signal testing unit 2 is further configured to test the high-speed link performance of the active cable, and return a test result to the control and data storage unit 3;
the low-speed signal testing unit 1 is further configured to test the low-speed link performance of the active cable, and return a test result to the high-speed signal testing unit 2;
in response to the software version information of the low-speed signal testing unit 1 and the high-speed signal testing unit 2 being matched with the software version information stored by the control and data storage unit 3 or the software version information of the low-speed signal testing unit 1, the high-speed signal testing unit 2 and the control and data storage unit 3 being matched with the information of the test cable, the high-speed signal testing unit will receive the test information sent by the control and data storage unit and control the test signal to be sent to the low-speed signal testing unit.
Further, referring to fig. 2, the active cable test device of the present invention further has a control update unit 4 for acquiring the software update command, and simultaneously sending the software update command to one or more of the low-speed signal test unit 1, the high-speed signal test unit 2, and the control and data storage unit 3, and receiving the update result. In an alternative embodiment, the control update unit 4 is capable of displaying the update content results. Namely, the control updating unit forwards the software updating instruction and receives the updating content result of the related unit, and the result can embody the upgrading process and can be displayed in real time in a window form.
At this time, the control and data storage unit 3 stores the software identification to be updated locally in response to the software update instruction, and starts the control update unit, which obtains the flag of the unit to be updated and the type of update from the local when it is turned on.
The control and data storage unit 3 is further used for collecting active cable serial number information and production station information provided by a user, sending test commands to the high-speed signal test unit and the low-speed signal test unit according to the active cable serial number information and the production station information, controlling the flow and the content of the test, receiving, processing and storing data after the test is completed, and displaying test results to the user.
How the active cable test apparatus of the present invention performs a software package upgrade is further illustrated by the following examples.
Examples:
an active cable testing device, comprising
A low-speed signal test unit 1, a high-speed signal test unit 2 and a control and data storage unit 3;
wherein, the control and data storage unit 3 is connected with the high-speed signal testing unit 2 and sends a control signal; the high-speed signal testing unit 2 is connected with the low-speed signal testing unit 1, and the operation of the low-speed signal testing unit is controlled in response to the control signal.
The low-speed signal test unit 1 includes a circuit function test unit (DTSU), and the high-speed signal test unit 2 includes a light path function test unit (LTSU).
The control and data storage unit 3 responds to the current version numbers of the circuit function test unit and the optical path function test unit in the active test equipment sent by the optical path function test unit, and simultaneously acquires the information of the currently connected test cable. And comparing whether the information of the current circuit function test unit and the light path function test unit is matched with the information of the test cable.
If not, the control and data storage unit 3 compares whether a test software upgrade package matching the cable is currently stored. If yes, the packet is sent to the optical path function test unit, the optical path function test unit judges whether the circuit function test unit and the optical path function test unit need updating, and if not, the data packet is not sent to the circuit function test unit.
If the control and data storage unit 3 does not need to test the software upgrading function packet, the information of the current upgrading function packet is displayed on the display unit.
The optical path function test unit is provided with a control function module and can control the circuit function test unit.
The optical path function test unit is adopted to judge whether the current circuit function test unit and the optical path function test unit execute updating or not, the updating can be realized through a control function module of the optical path function test unit, the original data link is multiplexed, a new electronic device is not required to be added, and the cost is reduced.
Furthermore, when the optical path function test unit and the circuit function test unit have limited storage functions, the optical path function test unit can directly call the test software function package stored in the control and data storage unit 3, so that the performance requirements on the optical path function test unit and the circuit function test unit are reduced, and the cost is further reduced.
The invention also discloses a method based on the active cable testing device, which is shown in fig. 3, and comprises the following steps,
update judgment step S110:
after the test cable is accessed, the control and data storage unit 3 acquires the software version information of the low-speed signal test unit 1, the high-speed signal test unit 2 and the control and data storage unit 3 and judges whether the update is needed, if the update is not needed, the cable test step S140 is entered, if the update is needed, a corresponding software update instruction is sent, and the update starting step S120 is entered;
update start step S120:
the software updating instruction is sent to a unit needing updating;
firmware updating step S130:
the unit receives the software updating instruction, acquires the updating data packet and updates the firmware;
cable testing step S140:
the high-speed link performance and the low-speed link performance of the active cable are tested, and the test results are returned to the control and data storage unit 3.
In the update determination step S110, the control and data storage unit 3 acquires the software version information of the low-speed signal test unit 1, the high-speed signal test unit 2, and the control and data storage unit 3 and determines whether update is required, specifically:
the control and data storage unit 3 obtains the software version information of the low-speed signal test unit 1 and the high-speed signal test unit 2, compares the software version information with the software version information stored in the database of the control and data storage unit 3, and judges whether update is needed or not
After the test cable is accessed, the software version information of the low-speed signal test unit 1, the high-speed signal test unit 2 and the control and data storage unit 3 and the information of the current test cable are obtained, and whether the software version information is matched with the information of the test cable or not is compared, and whether updating is needed or not is judged.
In the cable testing step S140, the high-speed link performance and the low-speed link performance of the active cable are tested, and a test result is returned to the control and data storage unit, specifically:
the high-speed signal testing unit 2 sends the received test signal to the low-speed signal testing unit 1, and closes a high-speed signal sending unit, namely a sending end, in the high-speed signal testing unit 1, wherein the low-speed signal testing unit 1 tests the low-speed link performance of the test cable, and returns a low-speed link performance test result to the high-speed signal testing unit 2;
in response to the low-speed link performance test result meeting a standard, the high-speed signal test unit 2 tests the high-speed link performance of the test cable and returns a low-speed link and high-speed link performance test result to the control and data storage unit 3;
in response to the low-speed link performance test result not meeting the criterion, the high-speed signal transmitting unit in the high-speed signal testing unit 2 remains turned off, and returns a low-speed link performance test result to the control and data storage unit 3.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the software version of the active cable testing device can be automatically updated, so that the timeliness is high, the time occupied by equipment engineers is reduced, the equipment utilization rate is improved, and the accuracy is high;
2. the data path between the high-speed signal testing unit and the low-speed signal testing unit is utilized to transmit control signals and software functional packages, so that link multiplexing is realized;
3. the low-speed signal testing unit utilizes the control function module of the high-speed signal testing unit, so that a new electronic device is not required to be added, and the overall cost is further reduced;
4. the high-speed signal testing unit can directly call the software function package in the control and data storage unit, so that the performance requirements on the high-speed signal testing unit and the low-speed signal testing unit are reduced, and the cost is further reduced;
5. the high-speed signal testing unit judges whether the cable to be tested performs high-speed link testing according to the result of the low-speed testing unit, so that the high-speed signal testing unit is prevented from being damaged due to high power of the high-speed signal testing unit when the cable to be tested performs high-speed link testing due to the low-speed link fault of the cable to be tested, the service life of the high-speed signal testing module is prolonged, and the cost is further reduced.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the elements or steps of the invention described above may be implemented in a general purpose computing device, they may be concentrated on a single computing device, or they may alternatively be implemented in program code executable by a computer device, such that they may be stored in a storage device for execution by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps in them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
While the invention has been described in detail in connection with specific preferred embodiments thereof, it is not to be construed as limited thereto, but rather as a result of a simple deduction or substitution by a person having ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which is to be construed as falling within the scope of the invention defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An active cable testing device, comprising:
the device comprises a low-speed signal testing unit, a high-speed signal testing unit and a control and data storage unit;
the control and data storage unit is connected with the high-speed signal testing unit and sends a control signal; the high-speed signal testing unit is connected with the low-speed signal testing unit, and the operation of the low-speed signal testing unit is controlled in response to the control signal.
2. The active cable testing apparatus of claim 1, wherein:
the control and data storage unit sends control signals including software update instructions and test signals; the software updating instruction comprises a control and data storage unit updating instruction, a high-speed signal testing unit updating instruction and a low-speed signal testing unit updating instruction; the test signals include a low-speed test signal and a high-speed test signal.
3. The active cable testing apparatus of claim 2, wherein:
and in response to the mismatch of the information of the test cable and the software version information of one or more of the control and data storage unit, the low-speed signal test unit or the high-speed signal test unit, the control and data storage unit generates a corresponding software update instruction and acquires an update data packet.
4. The active cable testing apparatus of claim 2, wherein:
in response to the software version information stored by the control and data storage unit not matching the software version information of the low speed signal test unit or the high speed signal test unit, the control and data storage unit generates software update instructions for the corresponding unit.
5. The active cable test device of claim 3 or 4, wherein:
the high-speed signal testing unit receives the software updating instruction;
responding to the software updating instruction which is used for the low-speed signal testing unit, enabling the high-speed signal testing unit to enter a BootLoader mode, and informing the low-speed signal testing unit to also enter the BootLoader mode;
responding to the notification, and enabling the low-speed signal testing unit to enter a BootLoader mode;
in BootLoader mode, the high-speed signal test unit waits to receive or receives a first software update data packet for the high-speed signal test unit and/or for the low-speed signal test unit from the control and data storage unit;
in a BootLoader mode, the low-speed signal testing unit waits for receiving or receiving a second software update data packet for the low-speed signal testing unit from the high-speed signal testing unit;
the high-speed signal testing unit responds to the received first software updating data packet, and if the first software updating data packet is suitable for the low-speed signal testing unit, the first software updating data packet is forwarded to the low-speed signal testing unit to serve as the second software updating data packet; if the first software updating data packet is suitable for the high-speed signal testing unit, recording the received first software updating data packet to a local memory to update software for the high-speed signal testing unit, and sending a software updating result to the control and data storage unit;
the low-speed signal testing unit responds to the received second software updating data packet and records the received second software updating data packet to a local memory to update software for the low-speed signal testing unit;
the low-speed signal testing unit also sends the software updating result to the high-speed signal testing unit; and the high-speed signal testing unit sends the software updating result of the low-speed signal testing unit to the control and data storage unit.
6. The active cable testing apparatus of claim 2, wherein:
the high-speed signal testing unit is also used for testing the high-speed link performance of the active cable and returning a testing result to the control and data storage unit;
the low-speed signal testing unit is also used for testing the low-speed link performance of the active cable and returning a testing result to the high-speed signal testing unit;
and responding to the matching of the software version information of the low-speed signal testing unit and the high-speed signal testing unit with the stored software version information of the control and data storage unit or the matching of the software version information of the low-speed signal testing unit, the high-speed signal testing unit and the control and data storage unit with the information of the test cable, wherein the high-speed signal testing unit receives the test information sent by the control and data storage unit and controls the sending of the test signal to the low-speed signal testing unit.
7. The active cable testing apparatus of any of claims 2-6, wherein:
the control updating unit is used for acquiring the software updating instruction, sending the software updating instruction to one or more of the low-speed signal testing unit, the high-speed signal testing unit and the control and data storage unit, and receiving the updating content result.
8. A method based on the active cable test apparatus of any one of claims 1-7, comprising the steps of:
update judgment step S110:
after the test cable is accessed, the control and data storage unit acquires the software version information of the low-speed signal test unit, the high-speed signal test unit and the control and data storage unit and judges whether the update is needed, if the update is not needed, the cable test step S140 is entered, and if the update is needed, a corresponding software update instruction is sent out, and the update starting step S120 is entered;
update start step S120:
the software updating instruction is sent to a unit needing updating;
firmware updating step S130:
the unit receives the software updating instruction, acquires the updating data packet and updates the firmware;
cable testing step S140:
and testing the high-speed link performance and the low-speed link performance of the active cable, and returning test results to the control and data storage unit.
9. The method according to claim 8, wherein:
in the update determination step S110, the control and data storage unit tests the active cable and obtains software version information of the low-speed signal test unit, the high-speed signal test unit, and the control and data storage unit, and determines whether update is required, specifically:
the control and data storage unit obtains the software version information of the low-speed signal test unit and the high-speed signal test unit, compares the software version information with the software version information stored in the control and data storage unit database and judges whether the update is needed or not
After the test cable is accessed, software version information of the low-speed signal test unit, the high-speed signal test unit and the control and data storage unit and the information of the current test cable are obtained, whether the software version information is matched with the information of the test cable or not is compared, and whether updating is needed or not is judged.
10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that:
in the cable testing step S140, the high-speed link performance and the low-speed link performance of the active cable are tested, and a test result is returned to the control and data storage unit, specifically:
the high-speed signal testing unit sends the received test signal to the low-speed signal testing unit, and closes the high-speed signal sending unit in the high-speed signal testing unit; the low-speed signal testing unit tests the low-speed link performance of the test cable and returns a low-speed link performance testing result to the high-speed signal testing unit;
the high-speed signal testing unit tests the high-speed link performance of the test cable and returns the low-speed link and high-speed link performance test results to the control and data storage unit in response to the low-speed link performance test result meeting the standard;
and in response to the low-speed link performance test result not meeting the standard, the high-speed signal sending unit in the high-speed signal testing unit is kept closed, and the low-speed link performance test result is returned to the control and data storage unit.
CN202310961735.XA 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 Active cable testing device and method Pending CN117031359A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310961735.XA CN117031359A (en) 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 Active cable testing device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310961735.XA CN117031359A (en) 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 Active cable testing device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117031359A true CN117031359A (en) 2023-11-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310961735.XA Pending CN117031359A (en) 2023-08-01 2023-08-01 Active cable testing device and method

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Country Link
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