CN117027473A - Coat frame for building structure reinforcement and transformation - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a coat frame for reinforcing and reforming a building structure, which comprises a first right-angle bar, a second right-angle bar, a connecting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, wherein the number of the first right-angle bar, the second right-angle bar, the connecting mechanism and the limiting mechanism is a plurality of right-angle bars, a plurality of first right-angle bars are arranged between the second right-angle bars on the upper side and the lower side, the connecting mechanism is arranged between the first right-angle bars and the second right-angle bars, the limiting mechanism is arranged on the outer sides of two adjacent right-angle bars, and two slots are formed at the upper end and the lower end of the first right-angle bar and the second right-angle bar. The application can be assembled into different shapes according to actual requirements, can provide reinforcing force for the column body and the house beam, can be assembled and used according to the actual sizes of the column body and the house beam, is applicable to different sizes and the column body and the house beam, has strong applicability, can independently disassemble each part, is convenient to transport and carry, and can not occupy a large space during storage.

Description

Coat frame for building structure reinforcement and transformation

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building structure reinforcement, in particular to an outer sleeve frame for building structure reinforcement transformation.

Background

At present, old buildings in many cities, such as residential buildings and office buildings, because the building period is long, the integral structure of the old buildings is required to be reinforced and repaired, the existing reinforcing and reforming technology for the existing buildings is mainly based on the bearing members of the existing building structures, china patent discloses an outer sleeve frame (authorized bulletin number CN 214885792U) for reinforcing and reforming the building structures, the old buildings are arranged through the matching of limiting rings, clamping rings, inclined rods, nuts and threaded rods, operators can prop against the inner walls of the limiting rings after installing the device, then rotate the nuts to prop against the inner walls of the limiting rings, the threaded rods are propped against the other limiting rings, so that the integral stability of the device is improved, convenience is provided for later operators to detach the device, meanwhile, the extending pipes can be installed at the inner wall of the connecting rings under the condition of overlapping installation, so that the heights of the inner wall of the connecting rings are prolonged, the operators are more stable when installing the supporting columns, but the whole shape of the old buildings is fixed, the old buildings can not be reinforced, the beams can not be reinforced, the applicability is poor, and the practical storage process is high, and the practical storage process is not convenient when the old people occupy the practical space. Accordingly, one skilled in the art would be able to provide a jacket framework for reinforcing and reforming a building structure to solve the above-mentioned problems associated with the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a coat frame for building structure reinforcement and transformation, which comprises first right-angle bars, second right-angle bars, connecting mechanisms and limiting mechanisms, wherein the number of the first right-angle bars, the second right-angle bars, the connecting mechanisms and the limiting mechanisms is a plurality of the first right-angle bars, the second right-angle bars on the upper side and the lower side are respectively provided with the first right-angle bars, the connecting mechanisms are respectively arranged between the first right-angle bars, the first right-angle bars and the second right-angle bars, and the limiting mechanisms are respectively arranged on the outer sides of two adjacent right-angle bars and the outer sides of two adjacent right-angle bars;

two slots are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the first right-angle bar and the right-angle bar respectively, clamping grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the slots, an L-shaped positioning block I is arranged in the middle of the two outer end faces of the first right-angle bar and the right-angle bar respectively, a fixing block is arranged on the side edge of the outer end face of the second right-angle bar, through holes are formed in the fixing block, and a fixing mechanism is sleeved outside the fixing block;

the connecting mechanism comprises a right-angle block I and an inserting block, wherein two grooves are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the right-angle block I, through grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the grooves, of the outer end face of the right-angle block I, the through grooves are communicated with the grooves, a fixing rod is arranged in each groove, the inserting block is symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, a clamping block I is arranged at one end, close to the outer side, of each inserting block, a pushing block I is arranged on the side face of each inserting block, the pushing block I is arranged in each through groove, a spring I is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and the springs I are arranged between the inserting blocks;

the limiting mechanism comprises a transverse plate, an extending plate and positioning mechanisms, wherein the rear end of the transverse plate is provided with a moving groove, the inside of the moving groove is provided with a positioning plate, the rear end of the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves II, the outer surface of the positioning plate is in sliding connection with the two positioning mechanisms, the extending plate is arranged at the outer end of the positioning mechanism, and the end part of the extending plate is provided with a positioning sleeve hole.

Preferably: push away the groove is offered at logical groove both ends, and the cooperation groove is offered to symmetry between the upper and lower both sides logical groove, and the cooperation groove is close to logical groove one end and is offered and push away the hole, and pushes away hole intercommunication logical groove, and the inside symmetry installation guide bar of cooperation groove.

Preferably: the cooperation inslot sets up ejector pad two, and ejector pad two cover is at the guide bar surface, and ejector pad two is close to logical groove one end installation block, and blocks that block to pass logical groove one end, blocks the distance between the two ejector pad one for the width, and the spring two is established to the guide bar surface cover.

Preferably: the positioning mechanism comprises a moving block, a first pulling block and a second clamping block, wherein a moving hole is formed in the moving block, the moving block is sleeved outside the positioning plate through the moving hole, and a first cavity is formed in the moving block.

Preferably: the first cavity is internally provided with a first pull block, two clamping blocks II are arranged at one end of the first pull block, the second clamping blocks penetrate through one end of the moving hole, the other end of the first pull block is provided with a first pull rod, the first pull rod penetrates through the first cavity, one end of the first pull rod is provided with a first pull ring, and the outer surface of the first pull rod is sleeved with a third spring.

Preferably: the fixing mechanism comprises an L-shaped block and a matching block, wherein an expansion bolt I is arranged in the L-shaped block, a through sleeve hole is formed in the L-shaped block, a connecting hole is formed in the side face of the L-shaped block, the connecting hole penetrates through the side face of the sleeve hole, and a clamping groove III is formed in the upper end of the L-shaped block.

Preferably: the limiting rod is arranged at the right end of the matching block, the second cavity is arranged in the matching block, the second pull block is arranged in the second cavity, the second pull rod is arranged at the upper end of the second pull block, and the second pull rod penetrates through the second cavity.

Preferably: the pull rod is provided with a pull plate at the upper end, a pull ring at the upper end, a clamping block III at the lower end, and a spring IV sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod.

Preferably: the right angle strip I front side sets up the right angle strip III, and right angle strip III is close to outer one end mid-mounting L locating piece second, and the inside two expansion bolts second that set up of right angle strip three front end sets up right angle piece second between the right angle strip III of upper and lower both sides, and right angle piece second is the same with right angle piece first structure.

The application has the technical effects and advantages that:

the application can be assembled into different shapes according to actual requirements, can provide reinforcing force for the column body and the house beam, can be assembled and used according to the actual sizes of the column body and the house beam, is applicable to different sizes and the column body and the house beam, has strong applicability, can independently disassemble each part, is convenient to transport and carry, and can not occupy a large space during storage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an expanded view of embodiment 1 of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a slot according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the configuration of the mating groove of the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the groove of the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a spacing mechanism of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the positioning mechanism of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present application;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2 of the present application;

in the figure:

1. a right-angle bar I; 2. right angle bars II; 3. an L-shaped positioning block I; 4. a slot; 5. a clamping groove I; 6. a fixed block; 7. a through hole; 8. a connecting mechanism; 9. a right-angle block I;

10. a groove; 11. a fixed rod; 12. inserting blocks; 13. a clamping block I; 14. a first spring; 15. a pushing block I; 16. pushing grooves; 17. a mating groove; 18. pushing holes; 19. a guide rod;

20. a second spring; 21. a pushing block II; 211. a blocking piece; 22. a limiting mechanism; 23. a cross plate; 24. a moving groove; 25. a positioning plate; 26. a clamping groove II; 27. a positioning mechanism; 28. a moving block; 29. a moving hole;

30. a first cavity; 31. pulling a first block; 32. a clamping block II; 33. a first pull rod; 34. a first pull ring; 35. a third spring; 36. a protruding plate; 37. positioning the trepanning; 38. a fixing mechanism; 39. an L-shaped block;

40. an expansion bolt I; 41. penetrating the trepanning; 42. a connection hole; 43. a clamping groove III; 44. a mating block; 45. a second cavity; 46. pulling a second block; 47. a second pull rod; 48. a spring IV; 49. pulling a plate;

50. a fixture block III; 51. a second pull ring; 52. a limit rod; 53. a right angle bar III; 54. an L-shaped positioning block II; 55. a right-angle block II; 56. and an expansion bolt II.

Detailed Description

The application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the application have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the application in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in this embodiment, an outer sleeve frame for reinforcing and reforming a building structure is provided, which includes a first right angle bar 1, a second right angle bar 2, a connecting mechanism 8 and a limiting mechanism 22, where the number of the first right angle bar 1, the second right angle bar 2, the connecting mechanism 8 and the limiting mechanism 22 are all a plurality of, a plurality of first right angle bars 1 are arranged between the upper and lower right angle bars 2, the connecting mechanism 8 is arranged between the first right angle bars 1 and the second right angle bars 2, the limiting mechanisms 22 are arranged outside the adjacent two first right angle bars 1 and outside the adjacent two second right angle bars 2, two slots 4 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the first right angle bar 1 and the second right angle bar 2, a clamping groove 5 is symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the slot 4, an L-shaped positioning block 3 is arranged in the middle of two end faces of the first right angle bar 1 and the second right angle bar 2, a fixing block 6 is arranged on the side of one end face of the right angle bar 2, a through hole 7 is arranged inside the fixing block 6, and a fixing mechanism 38 is sleeved outside the fixing block 6;

the connecting mechanism 8 comprises a right angle block I9 and an inserting block 12, wherein two grooves 10 are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the right angle block I9, through grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the grooves 10, of the outer end faces of the right angle block I9, the through grooves are communicated with the grooves 10, fixing rods 11 are arranged in the grooves 10, the inserting block 12 is symmetrically sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing rods 11, clamping blocks I13 are arranged at the outer ends of the inserting blocks 12, a pushing block I15 is arranged on the side face of the inserting block 12, the pushing block I15 is arranged in the through grooves, springs I14 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the fixing rods 11, the springs I14 are arranged between the inserting blocks 12, pushing grooves 16 are formed in the two ends of the through grooves, matched grooves 17 are symmetrically formed in the upper side and lower side of the through grooves, pushing holes 18 are formed in the positions, corresponding to one ends of the through grooves 18 are communicated with the through grooves, guide rods 19 are symmetrically arranged in the matched grooves 17, pushing blocks II 21 are arranged in the matched grooves 17, the outer surfaces of the guide rods 19 are sleeved on the guide rods 19, the pushing blocks II 21 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the guide rods 19, the blocking blocks 211 penetrate through one ends of the through grooves, the width of the pushing blocks 15 is equal to the distance between the two pushing blocks 15, and the outer surfaces of the guide rods 19 are sleeved;

the limiting mechanism 22 comprises a transverse plate 23, an extending plate 36 and a positioning mechanism 27, wherein the rear end of the transverse plate 23 is provided with a moving groove 24, a positioning plate 25 is arranged in the moving groove 24, the rear end of the positioning plate 25 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves II 26, the outer surface of the positioning plate 25 is connected with the two positioning mechanisms 27 in a sliding manner, the extending plate 36 is arranged at the outer end of the positioning mechanism 27, and the end part of the extending plate 36 is provided with a positioning sleeve hole 37;

the positioning mechanism 27 comprises a moving block 28, a first pull block 31 and a second clamping block 32, wherein a moving hole 29 is formed in the moving block 28, the moving block 28 is sleeved outside the positioning plate 25 through the moving hole 29, a first cavity 30 is formed in the moving block 28, the first pull block 31 is arranged in the first cavity 30, two second clamping blocks 32 are arranged at one end of the first pull block 31, the second clamping block 32 penetrates through one end of the moving hole 29, a first pull rod 33 is arranged at the other end of the first pull block 31, the first pull rod 33 penetrates through the first cavity 30, a first pull ring 34 is arranged at one end of the first pull rod 33, and a third spring 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first pull rod 33;

the fixing mechanism 38 comprises an L-shaped block 39 and a matching block 44, wherein an expansion bolt I40 is arranged in the L-shaped block 39, a penetrating sleeve hole 41 is formed in the L-shaped block 39, a connecting hole 42 is formed in the side face of the L-shaped block 39, the connecting hole 42 penetrates through the side face of the sleeve hole 41, a clamping groove III 43 is formed in the upper end of the L-shaped block 39, a limiting rod 52 is arranged at the right end of the matching block 44, a cavity II 45 is arranged in the matching block 44, a pull block II 46 is arranged in the cavity II 45, a pull rod II 47 is arranged at the upper end of the pull block II 46, the pull rod II 47 penetrates through the cavity II 45, a pull plate 49 is arranged at the upper end of the pull rod II 47, a pull ring II 51 is arranged at the upper end of the pull plate 49, a clamping block III 50 is arranged at the lower end of the pull plate 49, and a spring IV 48 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod II 47.

The working principle of the application is as follows: when the column body is reinforced, two right angle strips 2 and a plurality of right angle strips 1 are selected according to the height of the column body, the right angle strips 1 and 2 on the upper side and the lower side are fixedly connected together through a connecting mechanism 8, a blocking piece 211 is pushed to move towards the middle through a pushing piece 21, a spring II 20 is compressed by the pushing piece II 21, the blocking piece 211 is contracted into a matching groove 17, an inserting piece 12 is pushed to move towards the middle through a pushing piece I15, a spring 14 is compressed by the inserting piece 12, the inserting piece 12 and a clamping block 13 are inserted into a slot 4, the pushing piece I15 is released, the inserting piece 12 is pushed to reset through the spring I14, the clamping block 13 is inserted into a clamping slot I5, then the pushing piece II 21 is released, the blocking piece 211 is pushed to move and reset to be inserted between the two pushing pieces I15 through a spring II 20, and the right angle strips 1 and the right angle strips 2 are fixedly connected together through the blocking piece 211;

a plurality of first right-angle strips 1 and a plurality of second right-angle strips 2 are respectively combined into four groups, the four groups of first right-angle strips 1 and the right-angle strips 2 are tightly attached to four corners of a cylinder, a plurality of limiting mechanisms 22 are respectively arranged on four sides of the cylinder, a positioning sleeve hole 37 of each limiting mechanism 22 is sleeved outside an L-shaped positioning block 3, a first pull block 31 and a second clamping block 32 are pulled to move towards the inside of a first cavity 30 through a pull ring 34, a third spring 35 is compressed by the first pull block 31, the moving block 28 is pushed to move inwards outside a positioning plate 25, the moving block 28 drives an extending plate 36 to move towards the middle, the two extending plates 36 drive the positioning sleeve hole 37 to move inwards, the positioning sleeve hole 37 is clamped on the inner side of the L-shaped positioning block 3, the first pull ring 34 is pushed to move back into a clamping groove 26 through the third spring 35, the right-angle strips 1 or the second right-angle strips 2 on two sides are tightly connected together through the limiting mechanisms 22, so that a reinforcing force is provided for the cylinder, finally, an L-shaped block 39 is pushed by the pull block 41 to pass through the penetrating sleeve hole 41 and the fixing block 6, the clamping block 46 is pushed by the penetrating block 46 to pass through the fixing block 52, and then the fixing block 46 is connected with the fixing block 52 through the fixing block 52, and the supporting block 46 is pushed by the penetrating block 52 downwards, and the fixing force is provided for the fixing block 46.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 9, in this embodiment, a jacket frame for reinforcing and reforming a building structure is provided, which includes a first right-angle bar 1 and a third right-angle bar 53, the first right-angle bar 1 is provided with the third right-angle bar 53 on the front side, the middle of the outer end of the third right-angle bar 53 is provided with a second L-shaped positioning block 54, the front end of the third right-angle bar 53 is internally provided with two expansion bolts 56, a second right-angle block 55 is arranged between the third right-angle bars 53 on the upper and lower sides, and the second right-angle block 55 and the first right-angle block 9 have the same structure.

The working principle of the application is as follows: when reinforcing the house beam, the first right angle strips 1, the connecting mechanisms 8 and the limiting mechanisms 22 are formed into a type according to the size of the bridge, the third right angle strips 53 are connected together through the second right angle blocks 55, the limiting mechanisms 22 are sleeved outside the second L-shaped positioning blocks 54 to clamp the positions of the third right angle strips 53, the first right angle strips 1 and the third right angle strips 53 which are combined into type are attached to the house beam, the third right angle strips 53 are mounted on the roof through the expansion bolts 56, and reinforcing force is provided for the house beam through the first right angle strips 1 and the third right angle strips 53 of type.

It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present application without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present application. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a building structure consolidates transformation and uses overcoat frame, includes right angle strip one (1), right angle strip two (2), coupling mechanism (8) and stop gear (22), its characterized in that, right angle strip one (1), right angle strip two (2), coupling mechanism (8) and stop gear (22) quantity are a plurality of, set up a plurality of right angle strip one (1) between upper and lower both sides right angle strip two (2), all set up coupling mechanism (8) between a plurality of right angle strip one (1), right angle strip one (1) and right angle strip two (2), adjacent two right angle strip one (1) outsides, adjacent two right angle strip two (2) outsides all set up stop gear (22);

two slots (4) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the right-angle bar I (1) and the right-angle bar II (2), clamping grooves I (5) are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the slots (4), L-shaped positioning blocks I (3) are arranged in the middle of the two outer end faces of the right-angle bar I (1) and the right-angle bar II (2), a fixing block (6) is arranged on the side edge of the outer end face of the right-angle bar II (2), through holes (7) are formed in the fixing block (6), and a fixing mechanism (38) is sleeved outside the fixing block (6);

the connecting mechanism (8) comprises a first right-angle block (9) and an inserting block (12), wherein two grooves (10) are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the first right-angle block (9), through grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the grooves (10), of the outer end faces of the first right-angle block (9), the through grooves are communicated with the grooves (10), fixing rods (11) are installed in the grooves (10), the inserting block (12) is symmetrically sleeved on the outer surfaces of the fixing rods (11), a clamping block (13) is installed at one end, close to the outer end, of the inserting block (12), a pushing block (15) is installed on the side face of the inserting block (12), the pushing block (15) is arranged in the through grooves, a spring (14) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the fixing rods (11), and the spring (14) is located between the inserting blocks (12);

stop gear (22) are including diaphragm (23), stretch out board (36) and positioning mechanism (27), and travel groove (24) are seted up to diaphragm (23) rear end, and travel groove (24) internally mounted locating plate (25), and a plurality of draw-in groove two (26) are seted up to locating plate (25) rear end, and two positioning mechanism (27) of locating plate (25) surface sliding connection, and positioning mechanism (27) are close to outer one end installation stretch out board (36), stretch out board (36) tip and offer location trepanning (37).

2. The coat frame for building structure reinforcement and transformation according to claim 1, wherein pushing grooves (16) are formed at two ends of the through groove, matching grooves (17) are symmetrically formed between the upper side and the lower side of the through groove, pushing holes (18) are formed at one end, close to the through groove, of the matching grooves (17), the pushing holes (18) are communicated with the through groove, and guide rods (19) are symmetrically arranged inside the matching grooves (17).

3. The coat frame for reinforcing and reforming the building structure according to claim 2, wherein a second push block (21) is arranged in the matching groove (17), the second push block (21) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (19), a blocking block (211) is arranged at one end, close to the through groove, of the second push block (21), the blocking block (211) penetrates through one end of the through groove, the width of the blocking block (211) is the distance between the first push blocks (15), and a second spring (20) is sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod (19).

4. The coat frame for reinforcing and reforming a building structure according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism (27) comprises a moving block (28), a first pulling block (31) and a second clamping block (32), a moving hole (29) is formed in the moving block (28), the moving block (28) is sleeved outside the positioning plate (25) through the moving hole (29), and a first cavity (30) is arranged in the moving block (28).

5. The coat frame for reinforcing and reforming a building structure according to claim 4, wherein a first pull block (31) is arranged in the first cavity (30), two second clamping blocks (32) are arranged at one end of the first pull block (31), the second clamping blocks (32) penetrate through one end of the moving hole (29), a first pull rod (33) is arranged at the other end of the first pull block (31), the first pull rod (33) penetrates through the first cavity (30), a first pull ring (34) is arranged at one end of the first pull rod (33), and a third spring (35) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first pull rod (33).

6. The coat frame for reinforcing and reforming a building structure according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism (38) comprises an L-shaped block (39) and a matching block (44), an expansion bolt I (40) is arranged inside the L-shaped block (39), a penetrating sleeve hole (41) is formed inside the L-shaped block (39), a connecting hole (42) is formed in the side face of the L-shaped block (39), the connecting hole (42) penetrates through the side face of the sleeve hole (41), and a clamping groove III (43) is formed in the upper end of the L-shaped block (39).

7. The coat frame for reinforcing and reforming a building structure according to claim 6, wherein the limit rod (52) is mounted at the right end of the matching block (44), the second cavity (45) is arranged in the matching block (44), the second pull block (46) is arranged in the second cavity (45), the second pull rod (47) is mounted at the upper end of the second pull block (46), and the second pull rod (47) penetrates through the second cavity (45).

8. The coat frame for building structure reinforcement and transformation according to claim 7, wherein a pull plate (49) is installed at the upper end of the pull rod II (47), a pull ring II (51) is installed at the upper end of the pull plate (49), a clamping block III (50) is installed at the lower end of the pull plate (49), and a spring IV (48) is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod II (47).

9. The coat frame for building structure reinforcement and transformation according to claim 1, wherein a right angle bar III (53) is arranged on the front side of the right angle bar I (1), an L-shaped positioning block II (54) is arranged in the middle of the outer end of the right angle bar III (53), two expansion bolts II (56) are arranged in the front end of the right angle bar III (53), a right angle block II (55) is arranged between the right angle bar III (53) on the upper side and the right angle block II (55) and the right angle block I (9) are identical in structure.