CN117023278A - Polyester yarn winding device for textile production - Google Patents
Polyester yarn winding device for textile production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117023278A CN117023278A CN202311093800.8A CN202311093800A CN117023278A CN 117023278 A CN117023278 A CN 117023278A CN 202311093800 A CN202311093800 A CN 202311093800A CN 117023278 A CN117023278 A CN 117023278A
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- Prior art keywords
- winding
- driving mechanism
- horizontal
- rigid
- polyester yarn
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl terephthalate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OC)C=C1 WOZVHXUHUFLZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/18—Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- B65H67/0405—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
- B65H67/0411—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for removing completed take-up packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of textile winding, in particular to a polyester yarn winding device for textile production, which comprises a U-shaped mounting seat which is vertically arranged, bearing seats are respectively arranged in mounting holes corresponding to two vertical sections of the U-shaped mounting seat, a horizontal support driving mechanism is arranged in a U-shaped mounting space between the two bearing seats, a winding driving mechanism for driving the horizontal support driving mechanism to rotate in a fixed shaft is arranged below the middle part of the horizontal support driving mechanism, and winding units are respectively and movably sleeved at two ends of the horizontal support driving mechanism. The horizontal support driving mechanism can follow the driving of the winding driving mechanism to realize fixed shaft operation in working, when the winding driving mechanism operates, the corresponding horizontal square shaft fixed shaft inserted in the horizontal support driving mechanism can be driven to rotate, the winding units with the two ends connected in a matched mode are driven to rotate in a follow mode, and the corresponding winding units are driven to rotate in a follow mode, and the work requirements of polyester yarn winding in the weaving process are not finished.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile winding, in particular to a novel structure capable of realizing rapid winding and orderly collecting coiled polyester yarns, and especially relates to a polyester yarn winding device for textile production.
Background
Polyester yarn is an important variety in synthetic fiber, and is fiber made from refined terephthalic acid or dimethyl terephthalate and glycol through esterification or transesterification and polycondensation.
The polyester yarn occupies a considerable proportion in textile production, and is mainly suitable for various fields such as covering yarn, socks, yarns, gloves, carpets, curtains and the like. At present, the technology for producing the polyester yarns mainly comprises a one-step production technology and a two-step production technology. The high-speed spinning and high-speed stretching twisting technology is adopted, is a typical two-step process route, and is the most process route adopted for producing polyester monofilaments at present. The spinning speed of high-speed spinning is 3000-600 m/min, and the pre-oriented yarn can be prepared. At high winding speeds, the fibers produce a degree of orientation and are structurally stable.
At present, winding equipment is generally configured when polyester yarns are wound. For example, patent document CN209758723U discloses a polyester yarn winding device, which mainly comprises a driving shaft and a driven shaft, wherein a winding frame is arranged on the driving shaft, and a polyester yarn cylinder is arranged on the driven shaft, and the device is characterized in that: one side of the driven shaft is provided with a fixed shaft, a rotating wheel is movably sleeved on the fixed shaft, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are arranged on the rotating wheel, a pressing rod is connected to the first supporting rod, a pressing wheel is movably sleeved on the pressing rod, the pressing wheel is attached to the polyester yarn cylinder, a balancing weight is connected to the end portion of the second supporting rod, and the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are located on the same side of the vertical center line of the fixed shaft.
By above-mentioned prior art structure can see, its cooperation that adopts balancing weight and pinch roller at the during operation, when the dacron silk on the dacron silk section of thick bamboo reduces gradually, the pinch roller remains throughout to press in the surface of dacron silk section of thick bamboo to can control the rotational speed of dacron silk section of thick bamboo, make the rotational speed of dacron silk section of thick bamboo keep in step with the rotation of driving shaft, avoid appearing the phenomenon of derailing. However, the winding device can only be used for a single winding drum in the process of winding and unwinding the polyester yarns, cannot cope with the working condition of multi-winding, and is relatively inconvenient to operate when the polyester yarn winding drum is replaced.
Therefore, the invention optimizes and improves the related problems existing in the prior art of the polyester yarn winding process, and therefore provides a novel structure capable of realizing rapid winding and orderly collecting the coiled polyester yarns, so as to better solve the problems existing in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve one of the technical problems, and adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spinning production is with polyester yarn winding device, includes the U type mount pad of vertical setting install the bearing frame in the mounting hole that two vertical sections of U type mount pad correspond respectively, two install a horizontal support actuating mechanism in the U type installation space between the bearing frame the horizontal support actuating mechanism's middle part below is installed and is used for driving its rotatory coiling actuating mechanism of dead axle, horizontal support actuating mechanism's both ends are movable respectively wears out the bearing frame of corresponding position department and at its tip respectively movable sleeve joint a winding unit that is used for realizing convoluteing the polyester yarn, in each the subaerial transition transfer conveying mechanism that installs respectively of the outside below of winding unit.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the horizontal support driving mechanism includes a horizontal rigid support cylinder, two ends of the rigid support cylinder respectively movably penetrate through corresponding bearing holes of the bearing seat and extend to the outer side of the U-shaped mounting seat, an inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder is a through cavity, a vertical section of the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder is of a square structure, a horizontal square shaft is inserted in the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder in a matched manner, two ends of the horizontal square shaft movably penetrate through two ends of the rigid support cylinder, the winding units are respectively sleeved on the outer side walls of the horizontal square shaft at the outer sides of the two ends of the rigid support cylinder in a matched manner, and the two winding units rotate along with the fixed shaft rotation of the horizontal square shaft and are used for completing the winding work of polyester yarns.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the winding unit comprises a rigid winding drum horizontally arranged, a plurality of rope grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the rigid winding drum, a square column cavity for being matched and spliced with the outer side wall of the horizontal square shaft is formed in the center of the rigid winding drum, and end baffle ring seats are fixedly installed at the end faces of the left end and the right end of the rigid winding drum respectively.
In any of the above aspects, it is preferable that the end stop seat has an outer diameter greater than an outer diameter of the rigid roll.
In any of the above schemes, it is preferable that a plurality of supporting steel balls are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of each end baffle ring seat at intervals along the circumference of the outer side wall, each supporting steel ball is movably clamped in a clamping groove at a corresponding position, and an arc-shaped concave curved surface is arranged on the outer side wall of each end baffle ring seat between two adjacent supporting steel balls.
In any of the above aspects, it is preferable that two adjacent supporting steel balls on the end ring holder when the end ring holder is vertically supported on the ground are capable of simultaneously contacting the ground and disengaging the bottom of the end ring holder from the ground.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the winding driving mechanism includes a driven gear coaxially and fixedly mounted on an outer side wall of a middle portion of the rigid supporting cylinder, a driving pinion is meshed below the driven gear, a right end of a gear shaft of the driving pinion is connected with the speed reducer at a corresponding position through a coupling, an output end of the speed reducer is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor, and the speed reducer and the driving motor are supported on the ground through supporting seats.
In any of the above schemes, preferably, the transition transfer conveying mechanism comprises a belt conveyor which is horizontally arranged, wherein a vertical supporting cylinder is fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of a frame of the belt conveyor, and each vertical supporting cylinder moves synchronously in a lifting mode in a working state.
In any of the above schemes, it is preferable that horizontal pushing cylinders are respectively arranged on the vertical sections of the U-shaped mounting seats at the upper part and the lower part of each bearing seat, cylinder barrels of the horizontal pushing cylinders are fixed and penetrate through holes in the vertical sections of the U-shaped mounting seats, electromagnetic discs with variable magnetic force are respectively and fixedly arranged at the end parts of piston rods of the horizontal pushing cylinders, and when the electromagnetic discs are started, the electromagnetic discs can absorb end faces of end baffle ring seats made of steel materials with different magnetic forces.
In any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the two horizontal pushing cylinders located at the same side are in synchronous and same-direction telescopic state when working, when the two horizontal pushing cylinders extend to the maximum extent, the winding unit outside the horizontal pushing cylinders can be pushed out of the current horizontal square shaft, and the winding unit falls on the top of the belt conveyor of the corresponding transition transfer conveying mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention can be matched with upstream polyester yarn unreeling equipment for use, can effectively finish the requirements of textile production when the polyester yarns are reeled and reeled, and can achieve the purpose of rapidly matching the reeling speed when the whole device works.
2. The horizontal support driving mechanism designed in the invention can realize fixed shaft operation along with the driving of the winding driving mechanism when in operation, and can drive the corresponding horizontal square shaft inserted in the horizontal support driving mechanism to rotate along with the fixed shaft of the winding driving mechanism when in operation, and simultaneously drive the winding units with the two ends connected in a matched manner to rotate along with the fixed shaft of the horizontal square shaft, thereby achieving the working requirement of driving the corresponding winding units to rotate along with the winding units and winding polyester yarns in the unfinished spinning process, and controlling the operation speed of the winding driving mechanism to achieve the aim of controlling the winding speed of the polyester yarns.
3. The winding unit that sets up adopts the mode of hoist and mount to install here, can utilize the flexible realization of the horizontal position jar that pushes away that its inner tip corresponds to push out the winding unit that corresponds outside fast after it winds up the dacron simultaneously, improves the efficiency that the winding unit was dismantled, reduces the dismantlement degree of difficulty.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or features are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the drawings. In the drawings, the elements or components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a polyester yarn winding device for textile production.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a lateral end face structure of the winding unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the winding unit of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rigid support cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure, a U-shaped mounting seat; 2. a bearing seat; 3. u-shaped installation space; 4. a rigid support cylinder; 401. a through cavity; 5. a horizontal square shaft; 6. a rigid roll; 7. rope grooves; 8. square column cavity; 9. an end baffle ring seat; 10. supporting the steel balls; 11. an arc-shaped concave curved surface; 12. a driven gear; 13. a drive pinion; 14. a gear shaft; 15. a coupling; 16. a speed reducer; 17. a driving motor; 18. a support base; 19. a belt conveyor; 20. a vertical support cylinder; 21. a horizontal pushing cylinder; 22. an electric magnetic disk.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the technical scheme of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for more clearly illustrating the technical aspects of the present invention, and thus are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. The specific structure of the invention is shown in fig. 1-4.
Example 1: the utility model provides a spinning production is with polyester yarn coiling device, includes the U type mount pad 1 of vertical setting install bearing frame 2 in the mounting hole that two vertical sections 101 of U type mount pad 1 correspond respectively, install a horizontal support actuating mechanism in U type installation space 3 between two bearing frame 2 the horizontal support actuating mechanism's middle part below is installed and is used for driving its rotatory coiling actuating mechanism of dead axle, horizontal support actuating mechanism's both ends are respectively movable to wear out the bearing frame 2 of corresponding position department and at its tip respectively movable sleeve joint a winding unit that is used for realizing coiling the polyester yarn, in each install a transition respectively on the ground of the outside below of winding unit and shift conveying mechanism. The polyester yarn winding device for textile production, which is designed in the invention, can be applied to the existing polyester yarn spinning winding process during working, the corresponding horizontal support driving mechanism can be driven to operate through the operation of the winding driving mechanism arranged on the polyester yarn winding device, the corresponding winding unit can be driven to rotate along with the operation of the horizontal support driving mechanism, the polyester yarn winding on the corresponding winding unit is finally completed, the winding unit can be controlled to be pushed to the transition transfer conveying mechanism on the corresponding side according to the need after the winding unit is completed, so that the rapid disassembly of the transition transfer conveying mechanism is ensured, the disassembly and transfer difficulty is reduced, and the winding unit falling on the transition transfer conveying mechanism can continuously convey the winding unit to the downstream under the operation of the transition transfer conveying mechanism.
In any of the above solutions, preferably, the horizontal support driving mechanism includes a horizontal rigid support cylinder 4, two ends of the rigid support cylinder 4 respectively movably penetrate through corresponding bearing holes of the bearing seat 2 and extend to the outer side of the U-shaped mounting seat 1, an inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder 4 is a through cavity, a vertical section of the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder 4 is of a square structure, a horizontal square shaft 5 is inserted in the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder 4 in a matched manner, two ends of the horizontal square shaft 5 movably penetrate through two ends of the rigid support cylinder 4, the outer side walls of the horizontal square shaft 5 outside two ends of the rigid support cylinder 4 are respectively matched and sleeved with the winding units, and the two winding units rotate along with the fixed shaft rotation of the horizontal square shaft 5 and are used for completing the winding work of polyester yarns. The main body of the horizontal support driving mechanism adopts a rigid support cylinder 4 to be horizontally inserted into the mounting hole of the bearing seat 2 at the corresponding position, and the corresponding horizontal square shaft 5 which is assembled and combined with the rigid support cylinder 4 in an inserting way can be driven to rotate by driving the fixed shaft of the rigid support cylinder 4 to rotate by external force, so that the winding units sleeved at the two ends of the outer side wall of the horizontal square shaft 5 are driven to rotate by following the fixed shaft of the horizontal square shaft 5.
In any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the winding unit includes a rigid drum 6 horizontally disposed, a plurality of rope grooves 7 are disposed on an outer side wall of the rigid drum 6, a square column cavity 8 for mating and inserting with an outer side wall of the horizontal square shaft 5 is disposed in a center of the rigid drum 6, and end baffle ring seats 9 are respectively fixedly mounted on end faces of left and right ends of the rigid drum 6. The main purpose of the rigid winding drum 6 arranged on the winding unit and the rope groove 7 arranged on the rigid winding drum is to drive the corresponding polyester yarns to wind into the rope groove 7 on the outer side wall of the rigid winding drum through fixed-axis rotation.
In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that a plurality of supporting steel balls 10 are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of each end baffle ring seat 9 at intervals along the circumference thereof, each supporting steel ball 10 is movably clamped in a clamping groove at a corresponding position, and an arc-shaped concave curved surface 11 is arranged on the outer side wall of the end baffle ring seat between two adjacent supporting steel balls 10. The outer side wall of the end baffle ring seat 9 is provided with a plurality of supporting steel balls 10 which are movably clamped, so that the whole winding unit can be directly pushed according to the requirement when the bottom of the end baffle ring seat 9 contacts a belt of a corresponding belt conveyor 19 or contacts the ground, the flexible transfer degree of the winding unit is effectively improved, and the transfer difficulty is reduced.
In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that the winding driving mechanism includes a driven gear 12 coaxially and fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the middle portion of the rigid support cylinder 4, a driving pinion 13 is meshed below the driven gear 12, the right end of a gear shaft 14 of the driving pinion 13 is connected with a speed reducer 16 at a corresponding position through a coupling 15, an output end of the speed reducer 16 is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor 17, and the speed reducer 16 and the driving motor 17 are supported on the ground through a supporting seat 18. The winding driving mechanism is used as main power equipment, the speed reducer 16 is driven by the operation of the driving motor 17 to realize speed reduction during operation, meanwhile, the speed reducer 16 drives the driving pinion 13 to operate after outputting power, the driving pinion 13 operates to drive the driven gear 12 meshed with the driving pinion to rotate along with the fixed shaft, the purpose of driving the corresponding rigid support cylinder 4 to rotate is finally achieved, the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder 4 is driven to rotate along with the horizontal square shaft 5 which is assembled and assembled with the rigid support cylinder 4 in an inserting way when the rigid support cylinder rotates, and therefore the purpose of driving winding units corresponding to two ends of the rigid support cylinder to rotate along with the winding units is achieved.
In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that the vertical sections 101 of the U-shaped mounting base 1 at the upper part and the lower part of each bearing base 2 are respectively provided with a horizontal pushing cylinder 21, the cylinder barrel of each horizontal pushing cylinder 21 is fixed and penetrates through the through hole on the vertical section 101 of the U-shaped mounting base 1, the end part of the piston rod of each horizontal pushing cylinder 21 is respectively and fixedly provided with an electromagnetic disc 22 with a variable magnetic force, and when the electromagnetic disc 22 is started, the electromagnetic disc can adsorb the end surfaces of the end baffle ring base 9 made of steel materials with different magnetic forces. The horizontal pushing cylinder 21 provided here mainly has the effect of realizing side pushing during operation, when the horizontal pushing cylinder 21 is pushed outwards, the two horizontal pushing cylinders 21 positioned on the same side can be mutually matched synchronously to realize that a winding unit sleeved on the outer side wall of the corresponding horizontal square shaft 5 is pushed outwards, and in the pushing process, the electromagnetic disc 22 electrified by a part is utilized to realize effective pushing, and finally the corresponding winding unit is pushed to and falls on the top of the corresponding belt conveyor 19. In addition, when the winding operation is needed, the electromagnetic disc 22 is started and the magnetic force is regulated, so that the electromagnetic disc 22 can absorb the magnetic force of the end face of the end baffle ring seat at the corresponding position, the aim of increasing resistance is effectively realized, the running stability of the winding unit can be effectively controlled, and the outward throwing of the winding unit is prevented.
Example 2: the utility model provides a spinning production is with polyester yarn coiling device, includes the U type mount pad 1 of vertical setting install bearing frame 2 in the mounting hole that two vertical sections 101 of U type mount pad 1 correspond respectively, install a horizontal support actuating mechanism in U type installation space 3 between two bearing frame 2 the horizontal support actuating mechanism's middle part below is installed and is used for driving its rotatory coiling actuating mechanism of dead axle, horizontal support actuating mechanism's both ends are respectively movable to wear out the bearing frame 2 of corresponding position department and at its tip respectively movable sleeve joint a winding unit that is used for realizing coiling the polyester yarn, in each install a transition respectively on the ground of the outside below of winding unit and shift conveying mechanism.
In any of the above solutions, preferably, the horizontal support driving mechanism includes a horizontal rigid support cylinder 4, two ends of the rigid support cylinder 4 respectively movably penetrate through corresponding bearing holes of the bearing seat 2 and extend to the outer side of the U-shaped mounting seat 1, an inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder 4 is a through cavity, a vertical section of the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder 4 is of a square structure, a horizontal square shaft 5 is inserted in the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder 4 in a matched manner, two ends of the horizontal square shaft 5 movably penetrate through two ends of the rigid support cylinder 4, the outer side walls of the horizontal square shaft 5 outside two ends of the rigid support cylinder 4 are respectively matched and sleeved with the winding units, and the two winding units rotate along with the fixed shaft rotation of the horizontal square shaft 5 and are used for completing the winding work of polyester yarns.
The main body of the horizontal support driving mechanism adopts a rigid support cylinder 4 to be horizontally inserted into the mounting hole of the bearing seat 2 at the corresponding position, and the corresponding horizontal square shaft 5 which is assembled and combined with the rigid support cylinder 4 in an inserting way can be driven to rotate by driving the fixed shaft of the rigid support cylinder 4 to rotate by external force, so that the winding units sleeved at the two ends of the outer side wall of the horizontal square shaft 5 are driven to rotate by following the fixed shaft of the horizontal square shaft 5.
In any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the winding unit includes a rigid drum 6 horizontally disposed, a plurality of rope grooves 7 are disposed on an outer side wall of the rigid drum 6, a square column cavity 8 for mating and inserting with an outer side wall of the horizontal square shaft 5 is disposed in a center of the rigid drum 6, and end baffle ring seats 9 are respectively fixedly mounted on end faces of left and right ends of the rigid drum 6.
The main purpose of the rigid winding drum 6 arranged on the winding unit and the rope groove 7 arranged on the rigid winding drum is to drive the corresponding polyester yarns to wind into the rope groove 7 on the outer side wall of the rigid winding drum through fixed-axis rotation.
In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that the outer diameter of the end stop seat 9 is greater than the outer diameter of the rigid drum 6. In order to prevent the terylene filaments at the two ends of the rigid winding drum 6 from outwards shifting, an end baffle ring seat 9 with a larger outer diameter is further arranged, so that the purpose of laterally supporting the wound terylene filaments is achieved.
In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that a plurality of supporting steel balls 10 are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of each end baffle ring seat 9 at intervals along the circumference thereof, each supporting steel ball 10 is movably clamped in a clamping groove at a corresponding position, and an arc-shaped concave curved surface 11 is arranged on the outer side wall of the end baffle ring seat between two adjacent supporting steel balls 10.
The outer side wall of the end baffle ring seat 9 is provided with a plurality of supporting steel balls 10 which are movably clamped, so that the whole winding unit can be directly pushed according to the requirement when the bottom of the end baffle ring seat 9 contacts a belt of a corresponding belt conveyor 19 or contacts the ground, the flexible transfer degree of the winding unit is effectively improved, and the transfer difficulty is reduced.
In any of the above-described embodiments, it is preferable that two adjacent supporting steel balls 10 on the end ring holder 9 are capable of simultaneously contacting the ground and disengaging the bottom of the end ring holder 9 from the ground when the end ring holder 9 is vertically supported on the ground.
The main purpose of the arc-shaped concave curved surfaces 11 is to remove the protruding parts between the two supporting steel balls 10, so that two adjacent supporting steel columns can be contacted with the ground when the outer side wall of the end baffle ring seat 9 contacts the ground, and the stability during supporting is ensured.
In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that the winding driving mechanism includes a driven gear 12 coaxially and fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the middle portion of the rigid support cylinder 4, a driving pinion 13 is meshed below the driven gear 12, the right end of a gear shaft 14 of the driving pinion 13 is connected with a speed reducer 16 at a corresponding position through a coupling 15, an output end of the speed reducer 16 is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor 17, and the speed reducer 16 and the driving motor 17 are supported on the ground through a supporting seat 18.
The winding driving mechanism is used as main power equipment, the speed reducer 16 is driven by the operation of the driving motor 17 to realize speed reduction during operation, meanwhile, the speed reducer 16 drives the driving pinion 13 to operate after outputting power, the driving pinion 13 operates to drive the driven gear 12 meshed with the driving pinion to rotate along with the fixed shaft, the purpose of driving the corresponding rigid support cylinder 4 to rotate is finally achieved, the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder 4 is driven to rotate along with the horizontal square shaft 5 which is assembled and assembled with the rigid support cylinder 4 in an inserting way when the rigid support cylinder rotates, and therefore the purpose of driving winding units corresponding to two ends of the rigid support cylinder to rotate along with the winding units is achieved.
In any of the above solutions, preferably, the transition transfer conveying mechanism includes a belt conveyor 19 disposed horizontally, and four corners of a bottom of a frame of the belt conveyor 19 are respectively and fixedly provided with a vertical support cylinder 20, and each vertical support cylinder 20 is in synchronous lifting motion in a working state.
The main purpose of the transition transfer conveying mechanism adopting the belt conveyor 19 is to drive the winding unit placed on the belt conveyor to shift along with the operation of the belt, so that the winding unit is transferred downstream, and the winding unit after the polyester yarn is conveyed in a rapid assembly line.
In addition, considering the height positions of the winding units of different sizes after being pushed out, the bottom of the whole belt conveyor 19 is supported by means of four vertical supporting cylinders 20 which move up and down synchronously, so that the whole belt conveyor 19 can be effectively ensured to be lifted to the proper height position according to the requirement to effectively receive the winding unit which is pushed out to the upper side, and meanwhile, the winding unit which is pushed out to the side along the width direction of the belt conveyor 19 can be flexibly pushed by utilizing the supporting steel balls 10 which are contacted with the belt surface in the process of contacting with the belt surface of the belt conveyor 19.
In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that the vertical sections 101 of the U-shaped mounting base 1 at the upper part and the lower part of each bearing base 2 are respectively provided with a horizontal pushing cylinder 21, the cylinder barrel of each horizontal pushing cylinder 21 is fixed and penetrates through the through hole on the vertical section 101 of the U-shaped mounting base 1, the end part of the piston rod of each horizontal pushing cylinder 21 is respectively and fixedly provided with an electromagnetic disc 22 with a variable magnetic force, and when the electromagnetic disc 22 is started, the electromagnetic disc can adsorb the end surfaces of the end baffle ring base 9 made of steel materials with different magnetic forces.
The horizontal pushing cylinder 21 provided here mainly has the effect of realizing side pushing during operation, when the horizontal pushing cylinder 21 is pushed outwards, the two horizontal pushing cylinders 21 positioned on the same side can be mutually matched synchronously to realize that a winding unit sleeved on the outer side wall of the corresponding horizontal square shaft 5 is pushed outwards, and in the pushing process, the electromagnetic disc 22 electrified by a part is utilized to realize effective pushing, and finally the corresponding winding unit is pushed to and falls on the top of the corresponding belt conveyor 19.
In addition, when the winding operation is needed, the electromagnetic disc 22 is started and the magnetic force is regulated, so that the electromagnetic disc 22 can absorb the magnetic force of the end face of the end baffle ring seat at the corresponding position, the aim of increasing resistance is effectively realized, the running stability of the winding unit can be effectively controlled, and the outward throwing of the winding unit is prevented.
In any of the above solutions, it is preferable that the two horizontal pushing cylinders 21 located on the same side are in synchronous and same-direction telescopic state during operation, and when the two horizontal pushing cylinders 21 extend to the maximum extent, the winding unit on the outer side of the horizontal pushing cylinders can be pushed out of the current horizontal square shaft 5 and fall on the top of the belt conveyor 19 of the corresponding transition transfer conveying mechanism.
The specific working principle is as follows:
the polyester yarn winding device for textile production can be applied to the existing polyester yarn spinning winding process during operation, the corresponding horizontal support driving mechanism can be driven to operate through the operation of the winding driving mechanism arranged on the winding device, the corresponding winding unit can be driven to rotate along with the operation of the horizontal support driving mechanism, the polyester yarn winding device is finally completed to wind the polyester yarn on the corresponding winding unit, the winding unit can be controlled to be pushed to the transition transfer conveying mechanism on the corresponding side according to the need after the winding unit is completed, so that the transition transfer conveying mechanism is guaranteed to be quickly disassembled, the difficulty of disassembly and transfer is reduced, and the winding unit falling on the transition transfer conveying mechanism can continuously convey the winding unit to the downstream under the operation of the transition transfer conveying mechanism.
Specifically, the main body of the horizontal support driving mechanism adopts the rigid support cylinder 4 to be horizontally inserted into the mounting hole of the bearing seat 2 at the corresponding position, and the corresponding horizontal square shaft 5 which is in inserted fit with the rigid support cylinder 4 can be driven to rotate by driving the fixed shaft of the rigid support cylinder 4 to rotate by external force, so that the winding units sleeved at the two ends of the outer side wall of the horizontal square shaft 5 are driven to rotate by following the fixed shaft of the horizontal square shaft 5. The winding driving mechanism utilizes the operation of the driving motor 17 to drive the speed reducer 16 to realize speed reduction when working, meanwhile, the speed reducer 16 can drive the driving pinion 13 to operate after outputting power, the driving pinion 13 can drive the driven gear 12 meshed with the driving pinion to rotate along with the fixed shaft, the purpose of driving the corresponding rigid support cylinder 4 to rotate is finally achieved, the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder 4 can be driven to rotate along with the horizontal square shaft 5 which is assembled and assembled with the rigid support cylinder 4 in an inserting way when the rigid support cylinder rotates, and therefore the purpose of driving the winding units corresponding to the two ends of the rigid support cylinder to rotate along with the winding units is achieved. When the winding operation is needed, the electromagnetic disc 22 is started and the magnetic force is regulated, so that the electromagnetic disc 22 can absorb the magnetic force of the end face of the end baffle ring seat at the corresponding position, the aim of increasing resistance is effectively fulfilled, the running stability of the winding unit can be effectively controlled, and the outward throwing of the winding unit is prevented.
The invention can be matched with upstream polyester yarn unreeling equipment for use, can effectively finish the requirements of textile production when the polyester yarns are reeled and reeled, and can achieve the purpose of rapidly matching the reeling speed when the whole device works; the horizontal support driving mechanism can realize fixed shaft operation along with the driving of the winding driving mechanism when in operation, when the winding driving mechanism operates, the corresponding horizontal square shaft 5 inserted in the horizontal support driving mechanism is driven to rotate in a fixed shaft mode, and meanwhile, the winding units with the two ends connected in a matched mode are driven to rotate along with the horizontal square shaft, so that the working requirements of driving the corresponding winding units to rotate along with the winding units and winding polyester yarns in the unfinished spinning process can be met, and the purpose of controlling the winding speed of the polyester yarns can be achieved by controlling the operation speed of the winding driving mechanism; the winding unit is installed in a hoisting mode, and meanwhile after the polyester yarns are wound, the corresponding winding unit can be rapidly pushed out horizontally outwards by means of the extension and contraction of the horizontal pushing cylinder 21 corresponding to the inner end part of the winding unit, so that the dismounting efficiency of the winding unit is improved, and the dismounting difficulty is reduced.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions; any alternative modifications or variations to the embodiments of the present invention will fall within the scope of the present invention for those skilled in the art.
The present invention is not described in detail in the present application, and is well known to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a polyester yarn winding device for textile production which characterized in that: the device comprises a U-shaped mounting seat which is vertically arranged, bearing seats are respectively arranged in mounting holes corresponding to two vertical sections of the U-shaped mounting seat, a horizontal support driving mechanism is arranged in a U-shaped mounting space between the two bearing seats, a winding driving mechanism for driving the horizontal support driving mechanism to rotate along a fixed shaft is arranged below the middle part of the horizontal support driving mechanism, two ends of the horizontal support driving mechanism respectively movably penetrate out of the bearing seats at corresponding positions, winding units for winding polyester yarns are respectively movably sleeved at the end parts of the bearing seats, and a transition transfer conveying mechanism is respectively arranged on the ground below the outer sides of each winding unit.
2. The polyester yarn winding device for textile production according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal support driving mechanism comprises a horizontal rigid support cylinder, two ends of the rigid support cylinder respectively movably penetrate through corresponding bearing holes of the bearing seat and extend to the outer side of the U-shaped mounting seat, an inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder is a through cavity, the vertical section of the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder is of a square structure, a horizontal square shaft is inserted in the inner cavity of the rigid support cylinder in a matched mode, two ends of the horizontal square shaft movably penetrate through two ends of the rigid support cylinder, the outer side walls of the horizontal square shafts at the outer sides of the two ends of the rigid support cylinder are respectively matched and sleeved with the winding units, and the winding units rotate along with the fixed shaft rotation of the horizontal square shaft and are used for completing winding work of polyester yarns.
3. The polyester yarn winding device for textile production according to claim 2, wherein: the winding unit comprises a rigid winding drum which is horizontally arranged, a plurality of rope grooves are formed in the outer side wall of the rigid winding drum, a square column cavity which is used for being matched and spliced with the outer side wall of the horizontal square shaft is formed in the center of the rigid winding drum, and end baffle ring seats are fixedly arranged at the end faces of the left end and the right end of the rigid winding drum respectively.
4. A polyester yarn winding device for textile production according to claim 3, wherein: the outer diameter of the end baffle ring seat is larger than the outer diameter of the rigid winding drum.
5. The polyester yarn winding device for textile production according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of supporting steel balls are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of each end baffle ring seat at intervals along the circumference of the outer side wall, each supporting steel ball is movably clamped in a clamping groove at a corresponding position, and an arc-shaped concave curved surface is arranged on the outer side wall of each end baffle ring seat between two adjacent supporting steel balls.
6. The polyester yarn winding device for textile production according to claim 5, wherein: when the end baffle ring seat is vertically supported on the ground, two adjacent supporting steel balls on the end baffle ring seat can be simultaneously contacted with the ground, and the bottom of the end baffle ring seat is separated from the ground.
7. The polyester yarn winding device for textile production according to claim 6, wherein: the winding driving mechanism comprises a driven gear which is coaxially and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the middle of the rigid supporting cylinder, a driving pinion is meshed below the driven gear, the right end of a gear shaft of the driving pinion is connected with a speed reducer at a corresponding position through a coupler, the output end of the speed reducer is connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor, and the speed reducer and the driving motor are all supported on the ground through supporting seats.
8. The polyester yarn winding device for textile production according to claim 7, wherein: the transition transfer conveying mechanism comprises a belt conveyor which is horizontally arranged, a vertical supporting cylinder is fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom of a frame of the belt conveyor respectively, and each vertical supporting cylinder moves synchronously in a lifting mode under the working state.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311093800.8A CN117023278A (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Polyester yarn winding device for textile production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202311093800.8A CN117023278A (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Polyester yarn winding device for textile production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN117023278A true CN117023278A (en) | 2023-11-10 |
Family
ID=88633485
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202311093800.8A Withdrawn CN117023278A (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Polyester yarn winding device for textile production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN117023278A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-29 CN CN202311093800.8A patent/CN117023278A/en not_active Withdrawn
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