CN117018716A - Filtering extrusion system and method for collagen peptide production - Google Patents
Filtering extrusion system and method for collagen peptide production Download PDFInfo
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- CN117018716A CN117018716A CN202311303725.3A CN202311303725A CN117018716A CN 117018716 A CN117018716 A CN 117018716A CN 202311303725 A CN202311303725 A CN 202311303725A CN 117018716 A CN117018716 A CN 117018716A
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- filter
- clearance
- vat
- collagen peptide
- frame
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- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 79
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 24
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002808 connective tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004927 skin cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037394 skin elasticity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K14/00—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof
- C07K14/435—Peptides having more than 20 amino acids; Gastrins; Somatostatins; Melanotropins; Derivatives thereof from animals; from humans
- C07K14/78—Connective tissue peptides, e.g. collagen, elastin, laminin, fibronectin, vitronectin or cold insoluble globulin [CIG]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/50—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D29/56—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
- B01D29/58—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of protein peptide production, in particular to a filtering extrusion system and a method for collagen peptide production, wherein the filtering extrusion system for collagen peptide production comprises a filter vat, the middle of the filter vat is in a through shape, a filter frame is arranged in the middle of the filter vat, a filter cloth fixing mechanism is arranged on the filter frame, locking mechanisms are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the filter vat, end covers are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the filter vat, and a peripheral Xiang Yidong column and a cleaning mechanism are arranged in the middle of the filter frame, so that the filter cloth can be conveniently replaced and cleaned under the condition that the filter cloth is blocked.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of protein peptide production, in particular to a filtering extrusion system and a method for collagen peptide production.
Background
Collagen peptides are extracts of animal connective tissue. The collagen peptide is rich in nutrients such as protein, amino acid and the like, and can restore skin cells of organisms, and has the effects of restoring skin elasticity, restoring skin luster, delaying aging and moisturizing hair, and in the production process of the collagen peptide, the collagen peptide is required to be produced by filtration through the filtration step, and special filter cloth is often required in the process.
The invention patent with publication number of CN113004393B in the prior art discloses a filtering extrusion system and a method for producing collagen peptide, which can effectively avoid the problem of uneven stress when filter cloth is pressed, but in the actual production process, the filter cloth belongs to a consumable product, so that the replacement frequency is relatively high, the device is inconvenient to replace the filter cloth, meanwhile, the filter cloth is easy to be blocked by impurities in the production process, and the device is inconvenient to assemble and disassemble, and does not have a special structure for blocking the impurities.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a filtration and extrusion system and a method for collagen peptide production to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a filtering extrusion system for collagen peptide production, which can conveniently replace filter cloth and conveniently clean the filter cloth under the condition that the filter cloth is blocked.
The invention provides a filtering extrusion system for collagen peptide production, which comprises a filter vat, wherein the middle of the filter vat is in a through shape, a filter frame is arranged at the middle position of the filter vat and is in sliding connection with the filter vat along the axial direction of the filter vat, a filter cloth fixing mechanism is arranged on the filter frame, locking mechanisms are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the filter vat and are used for locking the filter frame, end covers are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the filter vat and are in threaded connection with the filter vat, an interface mechanism is arranged on the end cover, and the interface mechanism is communicated with a cavity formed between the end cover and the filter vat.
The filter frame comprises a plurality of filter rings and frame rods, wherein the filter rings are arranged in the axial direction of the filter barrel and are fixedly connected through the frame rods, the frame rods are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the filter rings, the frame rods are in sliding connection with the filter barrel in the axial direction of the filter barrel, an axial sliding sleeve is arranged on a fixing frame at the middle position of the filter rings, and a filter cloth fixing mechanism for fixing filter cloth is arranged on the filter rings.
Preferably, a rubber seal for sealing is embedded on the outer side of the filter ring at a position between the two frame rods.
Preferably, the filter cloth fixing mechanism comprises a filter cloth fixing plate, fixing screws, fixing rollers and a synchronous belt, wherein axial moving grooves are formed in the filter rings, the axial moving grooves are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the filter rings, the filter cloth fixing plates are connected with all the axial moving grooves in a sliding mode, the filter cloth fixing plate is divided into an outer ring plate and an inner ring plate, the outer ring plate is connected with the filter rings in a sliding mode, the inner ring plate is connected with the axial sliding sleeves in a sliding mode, the inner ring plate is connected with the outer ring plate in a sliding mode through rib plates, a settling groove is formed in the front end of the filter ring located at the forefront side, fixing rollers are connected in a rotating mode corresponding to the axial moving grooves, a rotary table is fixedly connected to one of the fixing rollers, all the fixing rollers are connected with the fixing rollers through the synchronous belt, the fixing screws are fixedly connected with the fixing screws in a coaxial mode, and the fixing screws rotate through all the filter rings, and the fixing screws are connected with the filter cloth fixing plates in a threaded mode.
Preferably, a plurality of annular rubber lantern rings are fixedly arranged on the inner annular plate and the outer annular plate.
Preferably, the intermediate position of all axial displacement covers rotates jointly and is connected with an axial displacement post, be provided with clearance mechanism on the axial displacement post, clearance mechanism includes clearance slider, clearance pinion rack, clearance gear and clearance spring, the clearance spout has been seted up on the axial displacement post, sliding connection has the clearance slider in the clearance spout, the clearance slider the front end with fixedly connected with clearance spring between the bottom surface of clearance spout, the clearance slider is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with clearance pinion rack of the center pin of axial displacement post, correspond clearance pinion rack rotation in the clearance spout and be connected with the clearance gear, the clearance gear with clearance rack intermeshing, fixedly connected with clearance pole on the clearance gear, fixedly mounted has the brush on the clearance pole.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a locking rod and a locking spring rod, the locking rod is in sliding connection with the filter vat along the axial direction of the filter vat, and the locking spring rod is fixedly connected between the locking rod and the filter vat.
Preferably, the interface mechanism comprises an outer connecting pipe and an inner connecting pipe, the outer connecting pipe is in threaded connection with the inner connecting pipe, the inner connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the end cover, and a rubber sealing ring is arranged at a port between the outer connecting pipe and the inner connecting pipe in a cushioning mode.
The invention also provides a filtering extrusion method for collagen peptide production, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the collagen peptide enters a cavity formed by the filter vat and the end cover through the interface mechanism, a filter cloth for filtering is fixedly arranged on the filter cloth fixing mechanism, and the filter cloth can filter the collagen peptide;
s2: the filter vat can be screwed out from between the end covers by rotating the filter vat, and the filter frame is pulled out from the filter vat in a pulling mode;
s3: after the replacement of the filter cloth is completed, the filter frame is put into a filter barrel, so that the collagen peptide is continuously filtered.
The beneficial effects are that:
(1) According to the invention, the filter vat can be screwed out from the space between the end covers by rotating the filter vat, and the filter frame is pulled out from the filter vat in a pulling mode, so that the filter cloth on the filter cloth fixing mechanism can be replaced conveniently.
(2) According to the invention, the plurality of filter rings are arranged, and the filter cloth fixing mechanisms of the filter rings are all fixedly provided with filter cloths for filtering, so that the multi-layer filtering of the collagen peptide can be realized, and the purity of the collagen peptide is improved.
(3) According to the invention, the axial moving column is rotated to drive the cleaning mechanism to clean the filter cloth, in the process, the brush on the cleaning rod can clean the surface of the filter cloth, when the brush is in contact with other structures, the cleaning rod can deflect, in the process, the cleaning rod can drive the cleaning gear to rotate, the cleaning gear can be meshed with the cleaning toothed plate, so that the cleaning toothed plate drives the cleaning sliding block to move along the cleaning sliding groove, when the cleaning rod passes through other structures, under the action of the elasticity of the cleaning spring, the cleaning sliding block can reversely move, the cleaning toothed plate can drive the cleaning gear to reversely rotate, and the cleaning rod can be contacted with the filter cloth again to clean the surface of the filter cloth, so that the surface of the filter cloth is cleaned under the condition that the filter cloth is not replaced.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a filter cloth fixing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an interface mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a structure of a filter cloth used in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a filter vat; 2. a filter frame; 21. a filter ring; 211. a rubber seal; 212. an axial movement groove; 22. a frame bar; 23. an axial sliding sleeve; 3. a filter cloth fixing mechanism; 31. a filter cloth fixing plate; 311. an outer ring plate; 312. an inner ring plate; 313. rib plates; 314. a rubber collar; 32. a fixed screw; 33. a fixed roller; 331. a turntable; 34. a timing belt; 4. a locking mechanism; 41. a locking lever; 42. locking the spring rod; 5. an end cap; 6. an interface mechanism; 61. an outer connecting pipe; 62. an inner connecting pipe; 63. a rubber seal ring; 7. axially moving the column; 71. cleaning a chute; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 81. cleaning the sliding block; 82. cleaning a toothed plate; 83. cleaning a gear; 84. cleaning a spring; 85. cleaning the rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
First embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the invention provides a filtering extrusion system for collagen peptide production, which comprises a filter vat, wherein the middle of the filter vat 1 is in a through shape, a filter frame 2 is arranged at the middle position of the filter vat 1, the filter frame 2 is in sliding connection with the filter vat 1 along the axial direction of the filter vat 1, a filter cloth fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the filter frame 2, locking mechanisms 4 are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the filter vat 1, the locking mechanisms 4 are used for locking the filter frame 2, end covers 5 are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the filter vat 1, the end covers 5 are in threaded connection with the filter vat 1, the structure is arranged on the end covers 5, and an interface mechanism 6 is communicated with a cavity formed between the end covers 5 and the filter vat 1.
In the production process of collagen peptide, collagen peptide enters into the cavity formed by the filter vat 1 and the end cover 5 through the interface mechanism 6, the filter cloth for filtering is fixedly arranged on the filter cloth fixing mechanism 3, the filter cloth can filter the collagen peptide, but when the filter cloth needs to be replaced after being used for a long time, the filter vat 1 can be screwed out from the space between the end covers 5 through rotating the filter vat 1, and meanwhile, the filter frame 2 is pulled out from the filter vat 1 through a pulling mode, so that the filter cloth on the filter cloth fixing mechanism 3 is convenient to replace.
Second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the filter frame 2 includes a plurality of filter rings 21 and a frame rod 22, the filter rings 21 are disposed along the axial direction of the filter vat 1, and the filter rings 21 are fixedly connected through the frame rod 22, the frame rod 22 is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the filter rings 21, the frame rod 22 is slidably connected with the filter vat 1 along the axial direction of the filter vat 1, an axial sliding sleeve 23 is disposed on a fixing frame at the middle position of the filter rings 21, and a filter cloth fixing mechanism 3 for fixing filter cloth is disposed on the filter rings 21.
Through laying a plurality of filter rings 21, all be fixed with the filter cloth that is used for filterable on the filter cloth fixed establishment 3 of every filter ring 21, can realize the multilayer filtration to collagen peptide like this to promote collagen peptide's purity.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a rubber seal 211 for sealing is fitted to the outside of the filter ring 21 at a position between the two frame rods 22.
Thus, the tightness between each filter ring 21 and the filter vat 1 is improved, and the phenomenon that collagen peptide flows back between each layer of filter cloth in the filtering process is prevented, so that the filtering effect is affected.
Third embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 8, the filter cloth fixing mechanism 3 comprises a filter cloth fixing plate 31, a fixing screw 32, fixing rollers 33 and a synchronous belt 34, the filter ring 21 is provided with a plurality of axially moving grooves 212, the axially moving grooves 212 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the filter ring 21, all the axially moving grooves 212 are connected with the filter cloth fixing plate 31 in a sliding manner, the filter cloth fixing plate 31 is divided into an outer ring plate 311 and an inner ring plate 312, the outer ring plate 311 is connected with the filter ring 21 in a sliding manner, the inner ring plate 312 is connected with the axially sliding sleeve 23 in a sliding manner, the inner ring plate 312 is fixedly connected with the outer ring plate 311 through a rib 313, the front end of the filter ring 21 at the forefront side is provided with a setting groove, the corresponding axially moving groove 212 in the setting groove is rotationally connected with the fixing rollers 33, one of the fixing rollers 33 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 331, all the fixing rollers 33 are connected with each other through the synchronous belt 34, the fixing rollers 33 are coaxially fixedly connected with the fixing screw 32, and the fixing rollers 33 are rotationally connected with the fixing screw 32 through the fixing screw rod 32 and pass through the fixing screw 21 to the fixing screw 31.
In the process of fixing the filter cloth through the filter cloth fixing mechanism 3, the filter cloth is placed at the front end of the filter cloth fixing plate 31, the rotating turntable 331 drives the synchronous roller fixedly connected with the filter cloth fixing plate to rotate, the fixed roller 33 drives the rest fixed roller 33 to rotate through the synchronous belt 34, the fixed roller 33 drives the fixed screw 32 to rotate, the fixed screw 32 is in threaded connection with the filter cloth fixing plate 31 to enable the filter cloth fixing plate 31 to slide along the axial moving groove 212, and finally the filter cloth fixing plate 31 presses the filter cloth on the filter ring 21 and the part protruding in the middle of the axial sliding sleeve 23.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a plurality of annular rubber collars 314 are fixedly installed on each of the inner ring plate 312 and the outer ring plate 311.
Thus, the filter cloth can be better fixed and is not easy to slide.
Fourth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 4 and 6, the middle positions of all the axial moving sleeves are jointly connected with an axial moving column 7 in a rotating manner, a cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged on the axial moving column 7, the cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a cleaning sliding block 81, a cleaning toothed plate 82, a cleaning gear 83 and a cleaning spring 84, a cleaning sliding groove 71 is formed in the axial moving column 7, the cleaning sliding block 81 is connected in the cleaning sliding groove 71 in a sliding manner, a cleaning spring 84 is fixedly connected between the front end of the cleaning sliding block 81 and the bottom surface of the cleaning sliding groove 71, one end of the cleaning sliding block 81 far away from the central shaft of the axial moving column 7 is fixedly connected with the cleaning toothed plate 82, a cleaning gear 83 is connected in the cleaning sliding groove 71 in a rotating manner corresponding to the cleaning toothed plate 82, the cleaning gear 83 is meshed with the cleaning toothed plate, a cleaning rod 85 is fixedly connected to the cleaning gear 83, and a brush is fixedly installed on the cleaning rod 85.
When the phenomenon that the filter cloth is blocked by impurities appears, the axial moving column 7 is rotated, the axial moving column 7 drives the cleaning mechanism 8 to clean the filter cloth, in the process, the brush on the cleaning rod 85 can clean the surface of the filter cloth, in the process, when the brush is in contact with other structures, the cleaning rod 85 can deflect, in the process, the cleaning rod 85 can drive the cleaning gear 83 to rotate, the cleaning gear 83 can be meshed with the cleaning toothed plate 82, so that the cleaning toothed plate 82 drives the cleaning sliding block 81 to move along the cleaning sliding groove 71, when the cleaning rod 85 passes over other structures, under the elastic force of the cleaning spring 84, the cleaning sliding block 81 can reversely move, the cleaning toothed plate 82 can drive the cleaning gear 83 to reversely rotate, and the cleaning rod 85 can be contacted with the filter cloth again to clean the surface of the filter cloth.
Fifth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the locking mechanism 4 includes a locking lever 41 and a locking spring lever 42, the locking lever 41 is slidably connected with the filter vat 1 along the axial direction of the filter vat 1, and the locking spring lever 42 is fixedly connected between the locking lever 41 and the filter vat 1.
Both ends of the filter frame 2 are sealed by the locking bars 41, and the filter frame 2 is prevented from moving axially.
Sixth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the interface mechanism 6 includes an outer tube 61 and an inner tube 62, the outer tube 61 is screwed with the inner tube 62, the inner tube 62 is fixedly connected with the end cap 5, and a rubber sealing ring 63 is provided at a port between the outer tube 61 and the inner tube 62.
The external connection pipe 61 is communicated with an external pipeline, so that collagen peptide enters the internal connection pipe 62 through the external connection pipe 61, and the rubber sealing ring 63 is arranged between the external connection pipe 61 and the internal connection pipe 62 in a pad mode, so that the tightness between the external connection pipe 61 and the internal connection pipe 62 can be effectively improved.
The invention also provides a filtering extrusion method for collagen peptide production, which comprises the following steps:
s1: the collagen peptide enters a cavity formed by the filter vat 1 and the end cover 5 through the interface mechanism 6, a filter cloth for filtering is fixedly arranged on the filter cloth fixing mechanism (3), the collagen peptide is filtered by the filter cloth, and the filter cloth for filtering is fixedly arranged on the filter cloth fixing mechanism 3 of each filter ring 21 by arranging a plurality of filter rings 21, so that the multi-layer filtering of the collagen peptide can be realized, and the purity of the collagen peptide is improved;
s2: the filter vat 1 can be screwed out from the end cover 5 through rotating the filter vat 1, the filter frame 2 is pulled out from the filter vat 1 through a pulling mode, when the phenomenon that the filter cloth is blocked by impurities occurs, the axial moving column 7 is rotated, the axial moving column 7 drives the cleaning mechanism 8 to clean the filter cloth, in the process, the brush on the cleaning rod 85 can clean the surface of the filter cloth, in the process, when the brush is in contact with other structures, the cleaning rod 85 can deflect, in the process, the cleaning rod 85 can drive the cleaning gear 83 to rotate, the cleaning gear 83 can be meshed with the cleaning toothed plate 82, so that the cleaning toothed plate 82 drives the cleaning sliding block 81 to move along the cleaning sliding groove 71, when the cleaning rod 85 passes through other structures, under the elastic force of the cleaning spring 84, the cleaning sliding block 81 can reversely move, the cleaning toothed plate 82 can drive the cleaning gear 83 to reversely rotate, and the cleaning rod 85 can be contacted with the filter cloth again to clean the surface of the filter cloth;
s3: after the replacement of the filter cloth is completed, the filter frame 2 is again loaded into the filter vat 1, thereby continuing the filtration of the collagen peptide.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a collagen peptide production is with filtering extrusion system, includes filter vat (1), filter frame (2), locking mechanical system (4), end cover (5) and interface mechanism (6), the centre of filter vat (1) is for lining up form, its characterized in that:
the filter frame (2) is arranged at the middle position of the filter vat (1), the filter frame (2) is connected with the filter vat (1) in a sliding way along the axial direction of the filter vat (1), and the filter frame (2) is provided with a filter cloth fixing mechanism (3);
the front end and the rear end of the filter vat (1) are provided with locking mechanisms (4), and the locking mechanisms (4) are used for locking the filter frame (2);
the end covers (5) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the filter vat (1), and the end covers (5) are in threaded connection with the filter vat (1);
the interface mechanism (6) is arranged on the end cover (5), and the interface mechanism (6) is communicated with a cavity formed between the end cover (5) and the filter vat (1);
the filter frame (2) comprises a filter ring (21) and a frame rod (22), wherein the filter ring (21) is arranged in a plurality of positions along the axial direction of the filter barrel (1), the filter rings (21) are fixedly connected through the frame rod (22), the frame rod (22) is uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the filter ring (21), the frame rod (22) is connected with the filter barrel (1) in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the filter barrel (1), an axial sliding sleeve (23) is arranged on a fixed frame at the middle position of the filter ring (21), and a filter cloth fixing mechanism (3) for fixing filter cloth is arranged on the filter ring (21).
2. The filter extrusion system for collagen peptide production of claim 1, wherein: a rubber seal (211) for sealing is embedded at a position between the two frame rods (22) on the outer side of the filter ring (21).
3. The filter extrusion system for collagen peptide production of claim 2, wherein: the filter cloth fixing mechanism (3) comprises a filter cloth fixing plate (31), fixing screws (32), fixing rollers (33) and a synchronous belt (34), wherein axial moving grooves (212) are formed in the filter ring (21), a plurality of axially moving grooves (212) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the filter ring (21), the filter cloth fixing plate (31) is connected with all the axially moving grooves (212) in a sliding mode, the filter cloth fixing plate (31) is divided into an outer ring plate (311) and an inner ring plate (312), the outer ring plate (311) is in sliding connection with the filter ring (21), the inner ring plate (312) is in sliding connection with the axially sliding sleeve (23), the inner ring plate (312) is fixedly connected with the outer ring plate (311) through rib plates (313), the front end of the filter ring (21) at the forefront side is provided with a setting groove, the corresponding axially moving groove (212) is rotationally connected with the fixing rollers (33), one of the fixing rollers (33) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (331), all the fixing rollers (33) are fixedly connected with the filter ring (32) through the synchronous belt (33), and the fixing screw (32) is in threaded connection with the filter cloth fixing plate (31).
4. A filter extrusion system for collagen peptide production according to claim 3, wherein: a plurality of annular rubber lantern rings (314) are fixedly arranged on the inner ring plate (312) and the outer ring plate (311).
5. A filter extrusion system for collagen peptide production according to claim 3, wherein: all axial displacement cover's intermediate position rotates jointly and is connected with an axial displacement post (7), be provided with clearance mechanism (8) on axial displacement post (7), clearance mechanism (8) are including clearance slider (81), clearance pinion rack (82), clearance gear (83) and clearance spring (84), clearance spout (71) have been seted up on axial displacement post (7), sliding connection has clearance slider (81) in clearance spout (71), the front end of clearance slider (81) with fixedly connected with clearance spring (84) between the bottom surface of clearance spout (71), one end fixedly connected with clearance pinion rack (82) of the center pin of axial displacement post (7) is kept away from to clearance slider (81), correspond clearance pinion rack (82) rotation in clearance spout (71) and be connected with clearance gear (83), clearance gear (83) with clearance rack intermeshing, fixedly connected with clearance pole (85) on clearance gear (83), fixedly mounted has the brush on clearance pole (85).
6. A filter extrusion system for collagen peptide production according to claim 3, wherein: the locking mechanism (4) comprises a locking rod (41) and a locking spring rod (42), the locking rod (41) is in sliding connection with the filter vat (1) along the axial direction of the filter vat (1), and the locking spring rod (42) is fixedly connected between the locking rod (41) and the filter vat (1).
7. The filter extrusion system for collagen peptide production of claim 1, wherein: the interface mechanism (6) comprises an outer connecting pipe (61) and an inner connecting pipe (62), the outer connecting pipe (61) is in threaded connection with the inner connecting pipe (62), the inner connecting pipe (62) is fixedly connected with the end cover (5), and a rubber sealing ring (63) is arranged at a port between the outer connecting pipe (61) and the inner connecting pipe (62) in a cushioning mode.
8. A method of using the filter extrusion system for collagen peptide production of any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: the collagen peptide enters a cavity formed by the filter vat (1) and the end cover (5) through the interface mechanism (6), and a filter cloth for filtering is fixedly arranged on the filter cloth fixing mechanism (3) and can filter the collagen peptide;
s2: the filter vat (1) can be screwed out from the space between the end covers (5) by rotating the filter vat (1), and the filter frame (2) is pulled out from the filter vat (1) in a pulling mode;
s3: after the replacement of the filter cloth is completed, the filter frame (2) is put into the filter barrel (1), so that the collagen peptide is continuously filtered.
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| CN202311303725.3A CN117018716A (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Filtering extrusion system and method for collagen peptide production |
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