CN117016164B - Be used for municipal garden engineering lawn mower - Google Patents

Be used for municipal garden engineering lawn mower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117016164B
CN117016164B CN202311016654.9A CN202311016654A CN117016164B CN 117016164 B CN117016164 B CN 117016164B CN 202311016654 A CN202311016654 A CN 202311016654A CN 117016164 B CN117016164 B CN 117016164B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
driving
rod
rotating shaft
fixed
main rotating
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Active
Application number
CN202311016654.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117016164A (en
Inventor
俞江
侯金尧
陆斌杰
张涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Chengchuan Construction Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Chengchuan Construction Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Chengchuan Construction Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Chengchuan Construction Co ltd
Priority to CN202311016654.9A priority Critical patent/CN117016164B/en
Publication of CN117016164A publication Critical patent/CN117016164A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117016164B publication Critical patent/CN117016164B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/42Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a horizontal axis, e.g. cutting-cylinders
    • A01D34/46Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a horizontal axis, e.g. cutting-cylinders hand-guided by a walking operator
    • A01D34/47Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a horizontal axis, e.g. cutting-cylinders hand-guided by a walking operator with motor driven cutters or wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/42Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a horizontal axis, e.g. cutting-cylinders
    • A01D34/46Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a horizontal axis, e.g. cutting-cylinders hand-guided by a walking operator
    • A01D34/47Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a horizontal axis, e.g. cutting-cylinders hand-guided by a walking operator with motor driven cutters or wheels
    • A01D34/475Driving mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D34/00Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
    • A01D34/01Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus
    • A01D34/412Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters
    • A01D34/42Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters characterised by features relating to the type of cutting apparatus having rotating cutters having cutters rotating about a horizontal axis, e.g. cutting-cylinders
    • A01D34/52Cutting apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
    • A01D43/077Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop

Abstract

The application discloses be used for municipal garden engineering lawn mower, it belongs to the lawn mower field. Comprising the following steps: moving the carrier; mowing pieces; the driving piece is used for driving the mowing piece to rotate and the absorbing piece is arranged above the mowing piece; the mowing piece includes: two rotating discs arranged oppositely; the cutting knife is arranged between the two rotating discs and is fixed with the two rotating discs; a main rotating shaft penetrating the two rotating disks and fixed with the two rotating disks; the driving member includes: a first drive structure and a second drive structure; the first driving structure is used for driving the main rotating shaft to rotate; the second driving structure is used for driving the main rotating shaft to swing around a movable axis so as to enable the main rotating shaft to move to a first position and a second position at least relative to the ground; a storage chamber is also formed on the mobile carrier; the absorbing member is used to suck the grass cut by the cutter into the storage chamber. The beneficial effects of this application lie in providing a better being used for municipal garden engineering lawn mower of efficiency of mowing.

Description

Be used for municipal garden engineering lawn mower
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of mowers, in particular to a mower for municipal garden engineering.
Background
When mowing a lawn, a mower is required, but the mower generally adopts an axial flow fan structure, blades of the axial flow fan are changed into cutters for cutting the lawn, so that the lawn is cut through high-speed rotation, weeds are cut off once, and if the weeds are not cut off, the weeds are wound on the cutters, so that the mowing effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The content of the present application is intended to introduce concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. The section of this application is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used to limit the scope of the claimed subject matter.
To solve the technical problem mentioned in the background section above, some embodiments of the present application provide a mower for municipal garden engineering, comprising: a moving carrier formed with a mounting chamber; a mowing member disposed in the mounting chamber; the driving piece is used for driving the mowing piece to rotate and the absorbing piece is arranged above the mowing piece; the mowing piece includes: two rotating discs arranged oppositely; the cutting knife is arranged between the two rotating discs and is fixed with the two rotating discs; a main rotating shaft penetrating the two rotating disks and fixed with the two rotating disks; the driving member includes: a first drive structure and a second drive structure; the first driving structure is used for driving the main rotating shaft to rotate; the second driving structure is used for driving the main rotating shaft to swing around a movable axis so as to enable the main rotating shaft to move to a first position and a second position at least relative to the ground; a storage chamber is also formed on the mobile carrier; the absorbing member is used to suck the grass cut by the cutter into the storage chamber.
Further, a plurality of cutters are arranged and distributed in an array by taking the axis of the main rotating shaft as the center of a circle; the cutter is obliquely arranged between the two rotating discs, so that when the cutter contacts weeds to be cut, the contact area of the cutter and the weeds to be cut is gradually increased along with the rotation of the main rotating shaft.
Further, the second driving structure includes: the device comprises a supporting member, a transmission rod, a connecting plate, a first driving rod, a second driving rod and a power member; the support member is used for installing one end of the main rotating shaft, and one end of the main rotating shaft can rotate relative to the support member; the transmission rod is connected with the supporting member; the connecting plate is fixed with the transmission rod; a chute is formed in the connecting plate; the first driving rod is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding way; the power component is connected with the first driving rod and is used for driving the first driving rod to ascend and descend, and the power component is also used for driving the second driving rod to ascend and descend; the second driving rod is positioned below the transmission rod and is abutted with the second driving rod; the second drive rod is located between the first drive rod and the support member; the second driving structure is provided with two groups.
Further, the support member includes: rectangular annular plates, rotating shafts and mounting blocks; the mounting block is positioned in the rectangular annular plate; the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the rectangular annular plate; the mounting block is fixed with the rotating shaft; the mounting block is used for mounting a main rotating shaft, and the main rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the mounting block; the rectangular annular plate is hinged with the transmission rod.
Further, the power member includes: the device comprises a bracket, a first driving motor, a driving screw rod, a driving nut, a guide rod, a guide plate, a first connecting block, a first connecting rod, a first piston plate, a second connecting block, a second connecting rod, a second piston plate and a communicating pipe; the bracket is fixed relative to the mobile carrier; the driving screw rod is rotationally connected with the movable carrier; the driving nut is in threaded connection with the driving screw rod; the guide rod is fixed with the bracket, and the guide plate is connected with the guide rod in a sliding way; the first connecting block is fixed with the first driving rod, and the second connecting block is fixed with the second driving rod; the first connecting rod is fixed with the first connecting block, and the first piston plate is fixed with the first connecting rod; the second connecting rod is fixed with the second connecting block, and the second piston plate is fixed with the second connecting rod; a hydraulic passage is formed in the communicating pipe; the first piston plate and the second piston plate are both in sliding sealing with the hydraulic passage; hydraulic oil is injected into the hydraulic channel; when the first piston plate moves down, the second piston plate moves up.
Further, the first driving structure is mounted on one of the mounting blocks; a first connecting pipe is arranged at the other mounting block; the first connecting pipe is connected with the main rotating shaft; an air injection cavity is formed in the main rotating shaft and is communicated with the first connecting pipe; a plurality of through holes are formed in the main rotating shaft and are communicated with the gas injection cavity; a first air pump is arranged on the movable carrier; the first air pump is communicated with the first connecting pipe, the first air pump enables air to be injected into the air injection cavity through the first connecting pipe, and then the air in the air injection cavity is discharged outwards through the through hole.
Further, the absorbent member includes: the second air pump, the second connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe and the suction nozzle; the second air pump is fixed outside the movable carrier, one end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the air inlet end of the second air pump, and the other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the mounting cavity; the suction nozzle is fixed with the second connecting pipe; one end of the third connecting pipe is communicated with the air outlet end of the second air pump, and the other end of the third connecting pipe is communicated with the storage cavity.
Further, the mobile carrier includes: a housing, a first separator, a second separator, and a third separator; the shell, the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the third partition plate form a mounting chamber, a storage chamber and two power chambers; the power chamber is used for installing a power component; the second separator is matched with the third separator in shape.
Further, the mower for municipal garden engineering further comprises: the cleaning device comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod, a supporting shaft and a cleaning brush; the driving motor is arranged on the first partition board, and the driving shaft is connected with the output end of the driving motor; the first connecting rod is fixed with the driving shaft, and the second connecting rod is hinged with the first connecting rod; the third connecting rod is hinged with the second connecting rod; the support shaft is fixed on the first partition board, and the third connecting rod is rotationally connected with the support shaft; the cleaning brush is fixed with the third connecting rod; the support shaft is disposed at a center line of the first separator.
Further, a third air pump, a fourth connecting pipe and an absorption box are arranged on the movable carrier; the third air pump is arranged outside the shell; the fourth connecting pipe is communicated with the air inlet end of the third air pump; the absorption box is communicated with the fourth connecting pipe; the air outlet end of the third air pump is communicated with the storage cavity; the third air pump, the fourth connecting pipe and the absorption box are provided with two groups; one of the cartridges is located on one side of the housing and the other cartridge is located on the other side of the housing.
The beneficial effects of this application lie in:
through the structure that two rotary disks and a plurality of cutting knives are constituteed, can exist a plurality of cutting positions in weeds, because the cutting knife can rotate around main pivot axis, then every position all has the cutting knife in the state of motion, remove the carrier and remove subaerial having weeds, then can cut weeds's upper end at first, then cut weeds's lower extreme, because among a plurality of cutting knives, the cutting knife that is located the below is last with weeds contact, thereby same weeds can pass through cutting many times, and only cut a portion at every turn, thereby better assurance weeds are better by the effect of cutting.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and to provide a further understanding of the application with regard to the other features, objects and advantages of the application. The drawings of the illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are for the purpose of illustrating the present application and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the present application.
In addition, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements throughout the drawings. It should be understood that the figures are schematic and that elements and components are not necessarily drawn to scale.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a portion of an embodiment, primarily showing the construction of the housing and portions of surrounding parts;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure inside a moving carrier;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion of an embodiment, primarily illustrating the structure of the mowing member;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a portion of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the support member;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a portion of an embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the main shaft and part of the surrounding parts;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the second driving structure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a portion of an embodiment, mainly illustrating the structure of the power member;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the communication pipe and part of surrounding parts;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a portion of an embodiment, primarily illustrating the explosive structure of the first piston plate, the second piston plate, and portions of surrounding parts;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the rotating electrical machine and part of surrounding parts;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a portion of an embodiment, primarily showing the configuration of the first link, drive shaft and part of the surrounding parts;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the embodiment, mainly showing the structures of the housing, the first separator, the second separator, and the third separator;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the second separator;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural view of a portion of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the mowing member as viewed from another perspective.
Reference numerals:
1. moving the carrier; 11. a housing; 12. a first separator; 13. a second separator; 14. a third separator; 15. an armrest; 2. mowing pieces; 21. a rotating disc; 22. a cutting knife; 23. a main rotating shaft; 3. a first driving structure; 4. a second driving structure; 41. a support member; 411. a rectangular annular plate; 412. a rotating shaft; 413. a mounting block; 42. a transmission rod; 43. a connecting plate; 44. a first active lever; 45. a second active lever; 46. a power member; 461. a bracket; 462. a first driving motor; 463. driving a screw rod; 464. a drive nut; 465. a guide rod; 466. a guide plate; 467. a first connection block; 468. a first connecting rod; 469. a first piston plate; 470. a second connection block; 471. a second connecting rod; 472. a second piston plate; 473. a communicating pipe; 5. an absorbent member; 51. a second air pump; 52. a second connection pipe; 53. a third connection pipe; 54. a suction nozzle; 6. a first connection pipe; 7. a first air pump; 8. a rotating electric machine; 81. a drive shaft; 82. a first link; 83. a second link; 84. a third link; 85. a support shaft; 86. a cleaning brush; 9. a third air pump; 91. a fourth connection pipe; 92. an absorption box.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings. Embodiments of the present disclosure and features of embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in this disclosure are merely used to distinguish between different devices, modules, or units and are not used to define an order or interdependence of functions performed by the devices, modules, or units.
It should be noted that references to "one", "a plurality" and "a plurality" in this disclosure are intended to be illustrative rather than limiting, and those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that "one or more" is intended to be understood as "one or more" unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
With reference to figures 1-15 of the drawings,
a mower for municipal garden engineering, comprising: a mobile carrier 1, a mowing member 2, a driving member and an absorbing member 5.
The moving carrier 1 is formed with a mounting chamber. The mowing member 2 is provided in the installation chamber. The driving member is used for driving the mowing member 2 to rotate. The absorbing member 5 is disposed above the mowing member 2. The movable carrier 1 is provided with an armrest 15, and a user pushes the movable carrier 1 to move through the armrest 15.
The mowing member 2 includes: a rotary disk 21, a cutter 22 and a main rotary shaft 23. The driving member includes: a first drive structure 3 and a second drive structure 4.
The two rotating disks 21 are provided, and the two rotating disks 21 are provided opposite to each other with a gap between the two rotating disks 21. The cutter 22 is installed between the two rotating disks 21 and fixed to the two rotating disks 21. The main rotation shaft 23 penetrates the two rotating disks 21 and is fixed to the two rotating disks 21. The first driving structure 3 is used for driving the main rotating shaft 23 to rotate; the second driving structure 4 is configured to drive the main shaft 23 to swing around a movable axis, so that the main shaft 23 moves at least to a first position and a second position relative to the ground. When the main rotating shaft 23 is located at the first position, the axis of the main rotating shaft 23 is parallel to the ground, and when the main rotating shaft 23 is located at the second position, the axis of the main rotating shaft 23 is inclined relative to the ground. The mobile carrier 1 is also formed with a storage chamber. The absorber 5 serves to suck the grass cut by the cutter 22 into the storage chamber.
Specifically, the number of the cutters 22 is plural, and the cutters are distributed in an array with the axis of the main rotating shaft 23 as the center of the circle; the cutter 22 is obliquely arranged between the two rotating discs 21, so that when the cutter 22 contacts weeds to be cut, the contact area of the cutter 22 and the weeds to be cut is gradually increased along with the rotation of the main rotating shaft 23.
Specifically, the second driving structure 4 includes: a support member 41, a transmission lever 42, a connection plate 43, a first driving lever 44, a second driving lever 45, and a power member 46; the supporting member 41 is used for installing one end of the main rotating shaft 23, and one end of the main rotating shaft 23 can rotate relative to the supporting member 41; the transmission rod 42 is connected with the supporting member 41; the connecting plate 43 is fixed with the transmission rod 42; a chute is formed on the connecting plate 43; the first driving rod 44 is in sliding connection with the chute; the power member 46 is connected with the first driving rod 44, and the power member 46 is used for driving the first driving rod 44 to ascend and descend, and the power member 46 is also used for driving the second driving rod 45 to ascend and descend; the second driving rod 45 is located below the driving rod 42, and the driving rod 42 abuts against the second driving rod 45; the second driving lever 45 is located between the first driving lever 44 and the supporting member 41; the second driving structure 4 is provided with two groups.
Specifically, the support member 41 includes: rectangular ring plate 411, rotation shaft 412, and mounting block 413; the mounting block 413 is positioned in the rectangular annular plate 411; the rotating shaft 412 is rotatably connected with the rectangular annular plate 411; the mounting block 413 is fixed to the rotation shaft 412; the mounting block 413 is used for mounting the main rotating shaft 23, and the main rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the mounting block 413; the rectangular ring plate 411 is hinged with the transmission rod 42.
Specifically, the power member 46 includes: a bracket 461, a first drive motor 462, a drive screw 463, a drive nut 464, a guide rod 465, a guide plate 466, a first connection block 467, a first connection rod 468, a first piston plate 469, a second connection block 470, a second connection rod 471, a second piston plate 472, and a communication pipe 473; the bracket 461 is fixed relative to the moving carrier 1; the driving screw 463 is rotationally connected with the mobile carrier 1; the drive nut 464 is in threaded connection with the drive screw 463; the guide rod 465 is fixed to the bracket 461, and the guide plate 466 is slidably connected to the guide rod 465; the first connecting block 467 is fixed to the first driving rod 44, and the second connecting block 470 is fixed to the second driving rod 45; the first connecting rod 468 is fixed to the first connecting block 467, and the first piston plate 469 is fixed to the first connecting rod 468; the second connection rod 471 is fixed with the second connection block 470, and the second piston plate 472 is fixed with the second connection rod 471; a hydraulic passage is formed in the communication tube 473; the first piston plate 469 and the second piston plate 472 are both slidably sealed with the hydraulic passage; hydraulic oil is injected into the hydraulic channel; as the first piston plate 469 moves downward, the second piston plate 472 moves upward.
Specifically, the first driving structure 3 is mounted on one of the mounting blocks 413; a first connecting pipe 6 is arranged at the other mounting block 413; the first connecting pipe 6 is connected with the main rotating shaft 23; an air injection chamber is formed in the main rotating shaft 23, and is communicated with the first connecting pipe 6; a plurality of through holes are formed on the main rotating shaft 23, and the through holes are communicated with the gas injection cavity; a first air pump 7 is arranged on the movable carrier 1; the first air pump 7 is communicated with the first connecting pipe 6, the first air pump 7 enables air to be injected into the air injection cavity through the first connecting pipe 6, and then the air in the air injection cavity is discharged outwards through the through hole. The first drive structure 3 is a motor.
Specifically, the absorbent member 5 includes: a second air pump 51, a second connection pipe 52, a third connection pipe 53, and a suction nozzle 54; the second air pump 51 is fixed outside the mobile carrier 1, one end of the second connecting pipe 52 is communicated with the air inlet end of the second air pump 51, and the other end is communicated with the mounting cavity; the suction nozzle 54 is fixed to the second connection pipe 52; one end of the third connecting pipe 53 is communicated with the air outlet end of the second air pump 51, and the other end is communicated with the storage chamber.
Specifically, the mobile carrier 1 includes: a housing 11, a first partition 12, a second partition 13, and a third partition 14; the housing 11 forms a mounting chamber, a storage chamber and two power chambers with the first, second and third partitions 12, 13 and 14; the power chamber is used for mounting a power member 46; the second separator 13 is matched in shape to the third separator 14.
Specifically, be used for municipal garden engineering lawn mower still includes: a rotary motor 8, a driving shaft 81, a first link 82, a second link 83, a third link 84, a supporting shaft 85, and a cleaning brush 86; the rotating motor 8 is mounted on the first partition plate 12, and the driving shaft 81 is connected with the output end of the rotating motor 8; the first link 82 is fixed to the driving shaft 81, and the second link 83 is hinged to the first link 82; the third link 84 is hinged with the second link 83; the support shaft 85 is fixed on the first partition plate 12, and the third connecting rod 84 is rotatably connected with the support shaft 85; the brush cleaner 86 is fixed to the third link 84; the support shaft 85 is disposed at the center line of the first separator 12.
Specifically, the third air pump 9, the fourth connecting pipe 91 and the absorption box 92 are arranged on the mobile carrier 1; the third air pump 9 is installed outside the housing 11; the fourth connecting pipe 91 is communicated with the air inlet end of the third air pump 9; the absorption box 92 communicates with the fourth connection pipe 91; the air outlet end of the third air pump 9 is communicated with the storage chamber; the third air pump 9, the fourth connection pipe 91, and the absorption box 92 are provided in two groups; one of the absorption boxes 92 is located at one side of the housing 11, and the other absorption box 92 is located at the other side of the housing 11.
The working flow is as follows:
when the weed cutting device is used, firstly, the movable carrier 1 moves on the ground with weeds, the second driving structure 4 drives the main rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and the main rotating shaft 23 enables the plurality of cutters 22 to rotate around the axis of the main rotating shaft 23 through the two rotating discs 21, so that the weeds are cut.
Due to the structure consisting of the two rotating discs 21 and the plurality of cutters 22, a plurality of cutting positions exist in weeds, because the cutters 22 rotate around the axis of the main rotating shaft 23, each position is in a moving state, the moving carrier 1 moves on the ground with weeds, the upper ends of the weeds are firstly cut, then the lower ends of the weeds are cut, and among the plurality of cutters 22, the cutters 22 positioned at the lowest position are finally contacted with the weeds, so that the same weed can be cut for a plurality of times, and only a part of the weed is cut each time, thereby better ensuring that the weeds are cut better.
When mowing the lawn, the driving screw 463 can be driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the driving screw 463 makes the driving nut 464 drive the first driving rod 44 to move downwards or upwards through the driving nut 464, the guide rod 465 and the guide plate 466, so that the first driving rod 44 moves downwards or upwards to cause the second driving rod 45 to move upwards or downwards. The first driving rod 44 moves down to drive the connecting plate 43 to move down, and at this time, the second driving rod 45 moves up to move up the pivot at the transmission rod 42, so that the rectangular ring plate 411 moves up according to the lever principle, and the rectangular ring plate 411 drives the mounting block 413 to move up, so that one end of the main rotating shaft 23 moves up. When the drive motor drives the drive screw 463 to rotate reversely, one end of the main rotation shaft 23 can be moved down. Because the driving parts are provided with two groups, one end of the two ends of the main rotating shaft 23 can ascend and the other end of the two ends of the main rotating shaft are descended, so that the main rotating shaft 23 is inclined to the ground, and at the moment, when mowing, the lawn can be cut into a shape that the lawn surface is an inclined plane. In the running process, one end of the main rotating shaft 23 can be lifted and the other end can be lifted, or one end of the main rotating shaft is lifted and the other end of the main rotating shaft is lifted, and the switching is performed in a circulating and reciprocating mode, so that the lawn can be cut into a shape with a plurality of inclined planes staggered.
When in use, the two ends of the main rotating shaft 23 can be lifted and lowered simultaneously, so that the height of the cut lawn surface is controlled.
When using, first air pump 7 is through inside intercommunication of first connecting pipe 6 and main pivot 23, then blow in main pivot 23's inside with the air, the air can blow out from the through-hole again to can blow on cutting knife 22, when cutting knife 22 cuts the lawn, there is some grass adhesion on cutting knife 22, if not in time clear up, can influence the sharpness that cutting knife 22 mowed the lawn, the through-hole department outwards bloies to blow on cutting knife 22, blow away the grass on the cutting knife 22, thereby better assurance mowing effect.
The second air pump 51 sucks air from the upper side of the cutter 22 through the second connecting pipe 52 and the third connecting pipe 53, so that after the air and the cutter 22 cut the lawn, the grass blown by the wind at the through hole on the cutter 22 is sucked away and sucked into the storage chamber, even if the grass cut off is cleaned, the problem that the grass cut off is left on the cut lawn and needs to be cleaned for the second time is solved, and therefore the efficiency is greatly improved and the working time is saved.
When the lawn mower is used, the rotating motor 8 drives the driving shaft 81 to rotate, the driving shaft 81 sequentially drives the third connecting rod 84 to move through the first connecting rod 82 and the second connecting rod 83, the third connecting rod 84 swings back and forth around the supporting shaft 85 through the supporting shaft 85, so that the cleaning brush swings back and forth, the cleaning brush moves to the other end of the movable carrier 1 at one end of the movable carrier 1, grass which is not sucked by the second air pump 51 can be cleaned, grass which falls on a cut lawn can be gathered at the two ends of the movable carrier 1, and the absorption boxes 92 arranged at the two ends of the movable carrier 1 suck the grass into the storage chamber through the action of the third air pump 9 and the fourth connecting pipe 91.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and description of the principles of the technology being employed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the scope of the invention in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific combination of the above technical features, but encompasses other technical features formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalents without departing from the spirit of the invention. Such as the above-described features, are mutually substituted with (but not limited to) the features having similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

Claims (8)

1. A mower for municipal garden engineering, comprising:
a mobile carrier (1) formed with a mounting chamber; a mowing member (2) disposed in the mounting chamber; the driving piece is used for driving the mowing piece (2) to rotate, and the absorbing piece (5) is arranged above the mowing piece (2);
the mowing piece (2) comprises: two rotary disks (21) arranged opposite to each other; a cutter (22) mounted between the two rotating disks (21) and fixed to the two rotating disks (21); a main rotating shaft (23) penetrating the two rotating disks (21) and fixed to the two rotating disks (21);
the driving member includes: a first drive structure (3) and a second drive structure (4); the first driving structure (3) is used for driving the main rotating shaft (23) to rotate; the second driving structure (4) is used for driving the main rotating shaft (23) to swing around a movable axis so as to enable the main rotating shaft (23) to move to a first position and a second position at least relative to the ground;
a storage chamber is also formed on the mobile carrier (1); the absorbing member (5) is used for sucking the grass cut by the cutter (22) into the storage chamber;
the second driving structure (4) comprises: a support member (41), a transmission rod (42), a connection plate (43), a first driving rod (44), a second driving rod (45), and a power member (46);
the support member (41) is used for mounting one end of the main rotating shaft (23), and one end of the main rotating shaft (23) can rotate relative to the support member (41); the transmission rod (42) is connected with the supporting member (41); the connecting plate (43) is fixed with the transmission rod (42); a chute is formed in the connecting plate (43); the first driving rod (44) is in sliding connection with the chute; the power component (46) is connected with the first driving rod (44), the power component (46) is used for driving the first driving rod (44) to ascend and descend, and the power component (46) is also used for driving the second driving rod (45) to ascend and descend;
the second driving rod (45) is positioned below the transmission rod (42), and the transmission rod (42) is abutted with the second driving rod (45); the second active lever (45) is located between the first active lever (44) and the support member (41);
the second driving structure (4) is provided with two groups;
the support member (41) includes: a rectangular ring plate (411), a rotation shaft (412) and a mounting block (413);
the mounting block (413) is positioned in the rectangular annular plate (411); the rotating shaft (412) is rotationally connected with the rectangular annular plate (411); the mounting block (413) is fixed with the rotating shaft (412); the mounting block (413) is used for mounting a main rotating shaft (23), and the main rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the mounting block (413); the rectangular annular plate (411) is hinged with the transmission rod (42).
2. The mower for municipal garden engineering according to claim 1, wherein:
the plurality of cutters (22) are arranged and distributed in an array with the axis of the main rotating shaft (23) as the center of a circle; the cutters (22) are obliquely arranged between the two rotating discs (21), so that when the cutters (22) are in contact with weeds to be cut, the contact area of the cutters (22) with the weeds to be cut is gradually increased along with the rotation of the main rotating shaft (23).
3. The mower for municipal garden engineering according to claim 2, wherein:
the power member (46) includes: a bracket (461), a first driving motor (462), a driving screw (463), a driving nut (464), a guide rod (465), a guide plate (466), a first connection block (467), a first connection rod (468), a first piston plate (469), a second connection block (470), a second connection rod (471), a second piston plate (472) and a communication pipe (473);
the bracket (461) is fixed relative to the mobile carrier (1); the driving screw (463) is rotationally connected with the mobile carrier (1); the drive nut (464) is in threaded connection with the drive screw (463); the guide rod (465) is fixed with the bracket (461), and the guide plate (466) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (465); the first connecting block (467) is fixed with the first driving rod (44), and the second connecting block (470) is fixed with the second driving rod (45); the first connecting rod (468) is fixed with the first connecting block (467), and the first piston plate (469) is fixed with the first connecting rod (468); -the second connecting rod (471) is fixed with the second connecting block (470), the second piston plate (472) is fixed with the second connecting rod (471);
a hydraulic passage is formed in the communication tube (473); -the first piston plate (469) and the second piston plate (472) are both slidably sealed with a hydraulic passage; hydraulic oil is injected into the hydraulic channel; when the first piston plate (469) moves downward, the second piston plate (472) moves upward.
4. A mower for municipal garden engineering according to claim 3, wherein:
-said first driving structure (3) is mounted on one of said mounting blocks (413);
a first connecting pipe (6) is arranged at the other mounting block (413); the first connecting pipe (6) is connected with the main rotating shaft (23);
an air injection cavity is formed in the main rotating shaft (23), and is communicated with the first connecting pipe (6); a plurality of through holes are formed on the main rotating shaft (23), and the through holes are communicated with the gas injection cavity; a first air pump (7) is arranged on the movable carrier (1); the first air pump (7) is communicated with the first connecting pipe (6), the first air pump (7) enables air to be injected into the air injection cavity through the first connecting pipe (6), and then the air in the air injection cavity is discharged outwards through the through hole.
5. The mower for municipal garden engineering according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein:
the absorbent member (5) comprises: a second air pump (51), a second connecting pipe (52), a third connecting pipe (53) and a suction nozzle (54);
the second air pump (51) is fixed outside the movable carrier (1), one end of the second connecting pipe (52) is communicated with the air inlet end of the second air pump (51), and the other end of the second connecting pipe is communicated with the mounting cavity; the suction nozzle (54) is fixed with the second connecting pipe (52); one end of the third connecting pipe (53) is communicated with the air outlet end of the second air pump (51), and the other end of the third connecting pipe is communicated with the storage chamber.
6. The mower for municipal garden engineering according to claim 5, wherein:
the mobile carrier (1) comprises: a housing (11), a first partition (12), a second partition (13), and a third partition (14);
the shell (11) and the first partition board (12), the second partition board (13) and the third partition board (14) form a mounting chamber, a storage chamber and two power chambers; the power chamber is used for mounting a power component (46);
the second partition (13) is matched with the third partition (14) in shape.
7. The mower for municipal garden engineering according to claim 6, wherein:
the mower for municipal garden engineering further comprises: a driving motor, a driving shaft (81), a first connecting rod (82), a second connecting rod (83), a third connecting rod (84), a supporting shaft (85) and a cleaning brush (86);
the driving motor is arranged on the first partition board (12), and the driving shaft (81) is connected with the output end of the driving motor; the first connecting rod (82) is fixed with the driving shaft (81), and the second connecting rod (83) is hinged with the first connecting rod (82); the third connecting rod (84) is hinged with the second connecting rod (83); the support shaft (85) is fixed on the first partition plate (12), and the third connecting rod (84) is rotatably connected with the support shaft (85); the cleaning brush (86) is fixed with the third connecting rod (84);
the support shaft (85) is disposed at a center line of the first separator (12).
8. The mower for municipal garden engineering according to claim 7, wherein:
a third air pump (9), a fourth connecting pipe (91) and an absorption box (92) are arranged on the movable carrier (1);
the third air pump (9) is arranged outside the shell (11); the fourth connecting pipe (91) is communicated with the air inlet end of the third air pump (9); the absorption box (92) is communicated with the fourth connecting pipe (91); the air outlet end of the third air pump (9) is communicated with the storage chamber;
the third air pump (9), the fourth connecting pipe (91) and the absorption box (92) are provided with two groups; one of the absorption boxes (92) is positioned at one side of the housing (11), and the other absorption box (92) is positioned at the other side of the housing (11).
CN202311016654.9A 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Be used for municipal garden engineering lawn mower Active CN117016164B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311016654.9A CN117016164B (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Be used for municipal garden engineering lawn mower

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CN117016164B true CN117016164B (en) 2024-02-02

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB873184A (en) * 1959-03-24 1961-07-19 Webb H C & Co Ltd Improvements relating to lawn mowers, sweepers and the like
CN1698408A (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-11-23 特克斯特朗有限公司 Reel mower discharge safety guard
CN109287248A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-01 宁波大学 The preposition Pneumatic collecting formula household mowing grass catcher of cutter and method
CN112369185A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-19 安徽三把刀园林机械有限公司 Preparation process of grass cutting hob
CN213847649U (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-08-03 冯明 Garden engineering grass cutting device
CN218244494U (en) * 2022-09-13 2023-01-10 德耐优智能科技(上海)有限公司 Cutting knife rest

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB873184A (en) * 1959-03-24 1961-07-19 Webb H C & Co Ltd Improvements relating to lawn mowers, sweepers and the like
CN1698408A (en) * 2004-05-21 2005-11-23 特克斯特朗有限公司 Reel mower discharge safety guard
CN109287248A (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-02-01 宁波大学 The preposition Pneumatic collecting formula household mowing grass catcher of cutter and method
CN213847649U (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-08-03 冯明 Garden engineering grass cutting device
CN112369185A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-02-19 安徽三把刀园林机械有限公司 Preparation process of grass cutting hob
CN218244494U (en) * 2022-09-13 2023-01-10 德耐优智能科技(上海)有限公司 Cutting knife rest

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