CN117013194A - Diaphragm stacking method, diaphragm stacking system and readable storage medium - Google Patents
Diaphragm stacking method, diaphragm stacking system and readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN117013194A CN117013194A CN202311030047.8A CN202311030047A CN117013194A CN 117013194 A CN117013194 A CN 117013194A CN 202311030047 A CN202311030047 A CN 202311030047A CN 117013194 A CN117013194 A CN 117013194A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003908 quality control method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
- H01M50/403—Manufacturing processes of separators, membranes or diaphragms
- H01M50/406—Moulding; Embossing; Cutting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a diaphragm stacking method, a diaphragm stacking system and a readable storage medium, wherein the diaphragm stacking method is used for the diaphragm stacking system, the diaphragm stacking system comprises a material conveying mechanism, a stacking table, a reversing roller assembly, a diaphragm pressing piece and a diaphragm cutter, and the diaphragm stacking method comprises the following steps: controlling the material conveying mechanism to provide a positive plate and a negative plate, enabling the reversing roller assembly to output a diaphragm, and stacking the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm on the stacking table to form a plate group; the diaphragm pressing piece is controlled to press the diaphragm against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly; and controlling the diaphragm cutter to cut off the diaphragm at a position where the diaphragm is positioned between the diaphragm pressing piece and the pole piece group. The technical scheme of the invention can improve the flatness of the diaphragm.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of membrane stacking, in particular to a membrane stacking method, a membrane stacking system and a readable storage medium.
Background
In the production process of the battery cell, the positive and negative plates are required to be alternately overlapped, and a diaphragm is arranged between the positive and negative plates. The above-described production process is called a laminated film. In one cycle of stacking the separator, after one cell is stacked, the separator needs to be cut. In this way, the tension of the diaphragm at the upstream of the reversing roller for reversing the diaphragm is suddenly reduced, so that the diaphragm is easily wrinkled, the diaphragm is not beneficial to the next diaphragm stacking, the consistency of the battery cells produced by each diaphragm stacking is easily caused to be lower, and the quality control of the battery cells is not beneficial. There is a need for a membrane stacking method that improves the flatness of the membrane.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a membrane stacking method which aims to improve the flatness of a membrane.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for stacking a diaphragm, for stacking a diaphragm system, the diaphragm system including a material transporting mechanism, a stacking table, a reversing roller assembly, a diaphragm pressing member, and a diaphragm cutter, the method for stacking a diaphragm includes:
controlling the material conveying mechanism to provide a positive plate and a negative plate, enabling the reversing roller assembly to output a diaphragm, and stacking the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm on the stacking table to form a plate group;
the diaphragm pressing piece is controlled to press the diaphragm against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly;
and controlling the diaphragm cutter to cut off the diaphragm at a position where the diaphragm is positioned between the diaphragm pressing piece and the pole piece group.
Optionally, the method for stacking the diaphragm further includes, after the controlling the diaphragm cutter to cut the diaphragm at a position where the diaphragm is between the diaphragm pressing member and the pole piece group:
controlling the material conveying mechanism to take down the pole piece group from the stacking table;
controlling the stacking table to move towards the direction close to the reversing roller assembly, so that the distance between the stacking table and the reversing roller assembly in the vertical direction is smaller than the length of the free end of the diaphragm;
and controlling the reversing roller assembly to move from the edge of the stacking table to the center direction of the stacking table.
Optionally, the membrane stacking system further includes a pressing knife, and the membrane stacking method further includes, after the controlling the reversing roller assembly to move from the edge of the stacking table to the center direction of the stacking table:
controlling the pressing knife to press the free end of the diaphragm against the surface of the stacking table;
controlling the diaphragm pressing piece to be far away from the diaphragm.
Optionally, the diaphragm pressing member is configured as a pressing block, the reversing roller assembly includes a discharging reversing roller, the diaphragm stacking system further includes a pressing block driving mechanism, and controlling the diaphragm pressing member to press the diaphragm against the discharging end of the reversing roller assembly includes:
and controlling the pressing block driving mechanism to drive the pressing block to press the diaphragm against the discharging reversing roller.
The invention also provides a diaphragm stacking system, which comprises a controller, a material conveying mechanism, a stacking table, a reversing roller assembly, a diaphragm pressing piece and a diaphragm cutter, wherein the controller is used for:
controlling the material conveying mechanism to provide a positive plate and a negative plate, enabling the reversing roller assembly to output a diaphragm, and stacking the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm on the stacking table to form a plate group;
the diaphragm pressing piece is controlled to press the diaphragm against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly;
and controlling the diaphragm cutter to cut off the diaphragm at a position where the diaphragm is positioned between the diaphragm pressing piece and the pole piece group.
Optionally, after the controller is configured to control the diaphragm cutter to sever the diaphragm at a position between the diaphragm pressing member and the pole piece group, the controller is further configured to:
controlling the material conveying mechanism to take down the pole piece group from the stacking table;
controlling the stacking table to move towards the direction close to the reversing roller assembly, so that the distance between the stacking table and the reversing roller assembly in the vertical direction is smaller than the length of the free end of the diaphragm;
and controlling the reversing roller assembly to move from the edge of the stacking table to the center direction of the stacking table.
Optionally, the membrane stacking system further comprises a pressing knife, and after the controller is used for controlling the reversing roller assembly to move from the edge of the stacking table to the center direction of the stacking table, the controller is further used for:
controlling the pressing knife to press the free end of the diaphragm against the surface of the stacking table;
controlling the diaphragm pressing piece to be far away from the diaphragm.
Optionally, the diaphragm pressing member is configured as a pressing block, the reversing roller assembly includes a discharge reversing roller, the diaphragm stacking system further includes a pressing block driving mechanism, and the controller is configured to:
and controlling the pressing block driving mechanism to drive the pressing block to press the diaphragm against the discharging reversing roller.
Optionally, the diaphragm pressing member is drivingly connected to the reversing roller assembly.
The invention also provides a readable storage medium, wherein the readable storage medium stores a control program of the diaphragm stacking system, and the control program of the diaphragm stacking system realizes the steps of the diaphragm stacking method when being executed by a processor.
According to the technical scheme, after the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm are stacked on the stacking table to form the plate group, the diaphragm pressing piece presses the diaphragm against the reversing roller assembly, so that the tension of the diaphragm at the upstream of the reversing roller assembly can be maintained, and diaphragm wrinkles caused by sudden tension reduction are avoided. In addition, the diaphragm is pressed on the reversing roller assembly through the diaphragm pressing piece, so that the position relationship between the diaphragm positioned at the downstream of the reversing roller and the reversing roller assembly can be kept stable, and wrinkles caused by unstable positions in the cutting process are avoided. Meanwhile, due to the stabilizing effect of the pressed diaphragm piece, the free end of the cut diaphragm can be shorter, and wrinkles are avoided. In summary, the technical scheme of the invention can improve the flatness of the diaphragm.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the method for stacking diaphragms of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the method for stacking diaphragms of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first state of an embodiment of a diaphragm stacking system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second state diagram of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a third state diagram of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a fourth state diagram of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the fifth state of the embodiment of FIG. 3;
fig. 9 is a sixth state diagram of the embodiment of fig. 3.
Reference numerals illustrate:
reference numerals | Name of the name | Reference numerals | Name of the name |
10 | Folding table | 61 | Positive plate |
20 | Reversing roller assembly | 62 | Negative plate |
21 | Discharging reversing roller | 70 | Pressing knife |
30 | Briquetting machine | 80 | Feeding roller |
40 | Diaphragm cutter | 90 | Diaphragm |
50 | Clip | 91 | Free end |
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The invention provides a diaphragm stacking method.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the membrane stacking method is used for a membrane stacking system, the membrane stacking system includes a material transporting mechanism, a stacking table 10, a reversing roller assembly 20, a membrane pressing member, and a membrane cutter 40, and the membrane stacking method includes:
s10, controlling a material conveying mechanism to provide a positive plate 61 and a negative plate 62, discharging a diaphragm 90 from the reversing roller assembly 20, and stacking the positive plate 61, the negative plate 62 and the diaphragm 90 on a stacking table 10 to form a plate group;
s20, controlling a diaphragm pressing piece to press the diaphragm 90 against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly 20;
s30 controls the diaphragm cutter 40 to cut the diaphragm 90 at a position where the diaphragm 90 is between the diaphragm pressing member and the pole piece group.
In step S10, the material transporting mechanism provides the positive electrode sheet 61 and the negative electrode sheet 62, the reversing roller cooperates with the material transporting mechanism, and the separator 90 is provided between the positive electrode sheet 61 and the negative electrode sheet 62 while the material transporting mechanism provides the positive electrode sheet 61 and the negative electrode sheet 62 onto the stacking table 10. The formed pole piece group is the pole piece group required by the battery core, and the pole piece group can be packaged in the battery core in the manufacturing process of the battery.
After the membrane 90 is stacked once, i.e. after the pole piece assembly is formed, the membrane 90 needs to be cut so that the pole piece assembly can be removed from the stacking table 10 in the subsequent process. In cutting the membrane 90, the prior art typically cuts the membrane 90 directly, such that the tension present on the membrane 90 itself is suddenly reduced, which can easily cause the membrane 90 to buckle. In the method for stacking the diaphragms according to the present invention, in step S20, the diaphragm pressing member is controlled to press the diaphragm 90 against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly 20, so that in step S30, when the cutter is controlled to cut off the diaphragm 90, the tension of the diaphragm 90 upstream of the reversing roller assembly 20 is unchanged, and wrinkling is avoided. So that the flatness of the separator 90 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, optionally, the method of stacking the diaphragm further includes, after controlling the diaphragm cutter 40 to sever the diaphragm 90 at a position where the diaphragm 90 is between the diaphragm pressing member and the pole piece group:
s40, controlling a material conveying mechanism to take down the pole piece group from the stacking table 10;
s50, controlling the stacking table 10 to move towards the direction approaching to the reversing roller assembly 20, so that the distance between the stacking table 10 and the reversing roller assembly 20 in the vertical direction is smaller than the length of the free end 91 of the diaphragm 90;
s60 controls the reversing roller assembly 20 to move from the edge of the stacking table 10 toward the center of the stacking table 10.
After the pole piece is taken down from the stacking table 10 by the material conveying mechanism, the next membrane stacking can be started. Because the positive electrode sheet 61 and the negative electrode sheet 62 have a certain thickness when stacking the separator, the stacking table 10 descends by the thickness of one sheet in the process of stacking one sheet each time, so that the distance between the uppermost end of the sheet and the reversing roller assembly 20 is kept stable, and the separator 90 is ensured to be flat. When the pole piece group is removed, the stacking table 10 needs to be lifted to restore the distance between the stacking table 10 and the reversing roller assembly 20, so that the next membrane stacking is started.
The stacking table 10 moves towards the direction approaching the reversing roller assembly 20, namely, the stacking table 10 is lifted; the stacking table 10 can be lifted up along a straight line in the vertical direction, which is suitable for the diaphragms 90 at the front and rear ends of the pole piece group to be positioned at the same side of the pole piece group, that is, as shown in fig. 5, the front and rear ends of the diaphragms 90 of the pole piece group in fig. 5 are positioned at the left side of the pole piece group. The movement of the stacking table 10 to the direction approaching to the reversing roller can be firstly horizontal translation and then ascending; or ascending and then horizontally translating; or while ascending, i.e. ascending obliquely, this applies to the diaphragms 90 at the front and rear ends of the pole piece set being on different sides of the pole piece set.
During the ascent of the stack 10, the free end 91 of the membrane 90, i.e. the membrane 90 downstream of the reversing roller assembly 20 and the membrane pressing member after the membrane 90 has been cut, naturally sags under the force of gravity. Since the distance between the stacking table 10 and the reversing roller assembly 20 in the vertical direction is smaller than the length of the free end 91 of the diaphragm 90, when the reversing roller assembly 20 moves from the edge of the stacking table 10 to the center of the stacking table 10, the diaphragm 90 naturally abuts against the surface of the stacking table 10, so that the next stacking of the diaphragms is facilitated. The diaphragm 90 naturally abuts against the surface of the stacking base 10, that is, the state shown in fig. 7. The diaphragm 90 is naturally attached to the surface of the stacking table 10, and no extra step or execution device is needed to attach the diaphragm 90 to the surface of the stacking table 10, so that the diaphragm stacking efficiency can be improved.
Referring to fig. 1, optionally, the membrane stacking system further includes a pressing knife 70, and the membrane stacking method further includes, after controlling the reversing roller assembly 20 to move from the edge of the stacking table 10 toward the center of the stacking table 10:
s70, controlling the pressing knife 70 to press the free end 91 of the diaphragm 90 against the surface of the stacking table 10;
s80 controls the pressing of the diaphragm member away from the diaphragm 90.
After the step S60 is completed, the diaphragm 90 is naturally attached to the surface of the stacking table 10, and in the step S70, the diaphragm 90 is further pressed against the surface of the stacking table 10 by the pressing blade 70, so that the diaphragm 90 is prevented from deviating from the preset position. After the diaphragm 90 is pressed by the pressing knife 70, the diaphragm pressing piece is controlled to be far away from the diaphragm 90, so that after the diaphragm 90 is cut off, the diaphragm 90 is always pressed on the reversing roller assembly 20 by the diaphragm pressing piece, and the free end 91 of the diaphragm 90 is prevented from shifting to a preset position under the influence of environmental factors, and the accuracy of diaphragm stacking is prevented from being reduced; it is also possible to maintain sufficient tension on the diaphragm 90 upstream of the reversing roller assembly 20 at all times to remain flat.
Referring to fig. 2, optionally, the diaphragm pressing member is configured as a pressing block 30, the reversing roller assembly 20 includes a discharge reversing roller 21, the diaphragm stacking system further includes a pressing block 30 driving mechanism, and controlling the diaphragm pressing member to press the diaphragm 90 against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly 20 includes:
s21, controlling a pressing block 30 driving mechanism to drive the pressing block 30 to press the diaphragm 90 against the discharging reversing roller 21.
The pressing block 30 is matched with the discharging reversing roller 21, so that the fixing effect on the diaphragm 90 is better.
The present invention also proposes a diaphragm stacking system, referring to fig. 3 to 9, comprising a controller for:
the material conveying mechanism is controlled to provide a positive plate 61 and a negative plate 62, the reversing roller assembly 20 outputs a diaphragm 90, and the positive plate 61, the negative plate 62 and the diaphragm 90 are stacked on the stacking table 10 to form a plate group;
the diaphragm 90 is pressed against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly 20 by the control diaphragm pressing member;
the diaphragm cutter 40 is controlled to cut the diaphragm 90 at a position where the diaphragm 90 is between the diaphragm pressing member and the pole piece group.
It should be noted that the above explanation of the implementation and the advantageous effects of the membrane stacking method is also applicable to the corresponding embodiment of the membrane stacking system, and will not be expanded in detail here to avoid redundancy.
The material handling mechanism may be a robotic arm by which the membrane 90 is transported to the stacking station 10; the transporting rail may be matched with a push rod, the transporting rail transports the positive electrode plate 61 or the negative electrode plate 62 to the side surface of the stacking table 10, and the push rod pushes the positive electrode plate 61 or the negative electrode plate 62 to the stacking table 10. The reversing roll assembly 20 may include a plurality of reversing rolls, such as in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the reversing roll assembly 20 having four reversing rolls with a septum gap formed therebetween, the septum 90 passing between the reversing rolls; the four reversing rolls cooperate to stabilize the direction of the exiting diaphragm. The reversing roller assembly 20 is adapted to move back and forth on both sides of the stack 10, e.g. in fig. 8 the reversing roller assembly 20 moves to the right of the stack 10, whereas in fig. 3 the reversing roller moves to the left of the stack 10. The reversing rollers move back and forth on both sides of the stacking table 10 to stack the separator 90 in a zigzag shape between the positive electrode sheet 61 and the negative electrode sheet 62 and separate the positive electrode sheet 61 from the accessory sheet.
The diaphragm pressing member may be a cylindrical pressing roller and the diffraction direction is the same as the direction changing roller, so that the diaphragm pressing member can be prevented from pressing the diaphragm 90. The diaphragm member surface may be provided with a high coefficient of friction material, such as silicone or rubber, to enhance the securement of the diaphragm 90.
In the state shown in fig. 3, the pole piece group has been laminated. The process of fig. 3 to 4, i.e. the process of pressing the diaphragm 90 against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly 20 by the controller under control of the diaphragm pressing member; figure 5 shows the controller in controlling the diaphragm cutter 40 to sever the diaphragm 90 at a position where the diaphragm 90 is between the diaphragm pressing member and the pole piece set.
As shown in fig. 3, the stacked diaphragm system may also include a feed roller 80 to form a feed belt path for the diaphragm 90.
Referring to fig. 3-9, optionally, after the controller is used to control the diaphragm cutter 40 to sever the diaphragm 90 at a position where the diaphragm 90 is between the diaphragm pressing member and the pole piece set, the controller is further configured to:
controlling a material conveying mechanism to take down the pole piece group from the stacking table 10;
controlling the movement of the stacking table 10 in a direction approaching the reversing roller assembly 20, so that the distance between the stacking table 10 and the reversing roller assembly 20 in the vertical direction is smaller than the length of the free end 91 of the diaphragm 90;
the reversing roller assembly 20 is controlled to move from the edge of the stack 10 toward the center of the stack 10.
The material conveying mechanism can take off the pole piece group through a mechanical arm, and can also clamp and take off the pole piece group through a clamp 50 as shown in fig. 5.
The state shown in fig. 5 is changed to the state shown in fig. 7, namely, the controller is in the process of controlling the material conveying mechanism to take down the pole piece group from the stacking table 10; in the state shown in fig. 7, the stacking table 10 has been moved under the control of the controller in a direction approaching the reversing roller assembly 20 such that the distance between the stacking table 10 and the reversing roller assembly 20 in the vertical direction is smaller than the length of the free end 91 of the diaphragm 90, and the reversing roller assembly 20 is also moved by the edge of the stacking table 10 in the center direction of the stacking table 10 under the control of the controller, it can be seen that the diaphragm 90 naturally abuts against the surface of the stacking table 10.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, optionally, the membrane stacking system further comprises a presser blade 70, and after the controller is configured to control the reversing roller assembly 20 to move from the edge of the stacking table 10 toward the center of the stacking table 10, the controller is further configured to:
the control pressing knife 70 presses the free end 91 of the diaphragm 90 against the surface of the stacking table 10;
the control presses the diaphragm member away from the diaphragm 90.
The pressing knives 70 can be used for pressing the positive electrode plate 61 or the negative electrode plate 62, that is, as shown in fig. 3, the two pressing knives 70 press the electrode plates at two ends of the electrode plate group to fix the electrode plates, thereby improving lamination precision. The hold down knife 70 may be used to hold down the diaphragm 90 to secure the diaphragm 90 against wrinkling or shifting of the diaphragm 90. As shown in fig. 7, the controller controls the presser blade 70 to press the free end 91 of the diaphragm 90 against the surface of the stack 10, thereby fixing the diaphragm 90. As shown in fig. 8, i.e., the controller controls the distance of the pressure diaphragm member from the diaphragm 90, at which point the reversing roller assembly 20 needs to be released from the new diaphragm 90, the distance of the pressure diaphragm member from the diaphragm 90 allowing the diaphragm 90 to be expelled from the reversing roller assembly 20. When the diaphragm 90 is laid at the position of the second presser 70, as shown in fig. 8, the two pressers 70 can be pressed against the diaphragm 90 at the same time, thereby improving the fixing effect on the diaphragm 90.
Referring to fig. 6, optionally, the membrane pressing member is configured as a pressing block 30, the reversing roller assembly 20 includes a discharge reversing roller 21, and the membrane stacking system further includes a pressing block 30 driving mechanism, and the controller is configured to:
the driving mechanism of the pressing block 30 is controlled to drive the pressing block 30 to press the diaphragm 90 against the discharging reversing roller 21.
The pressing block 30 is abutted against the discharging reversing roller 21, the pressing block 30 can be a pressing plate with the extending direction being the same as that of the discharging reversing roller 21, and the edge of the pressing block 30 is abutted against the discharging reversing roller 21 so as to improve the pressure of the pressing plate on the diaphragm 90 and the fixing effect on the diaphragm 90.
Referring to fig. 3, alternatively, the diaphragm pressing member is drivingly connected to the reversing roller assembly 20. Because the diaphragm pressing member and the reversing roller assembly 20 follow up in the moving process of the reversing roller assembly 20, the diaphragm pressing member is in driving connection with the reversing roller assembly 20, so that the diaphragm pressing member can be conveniently controlled, and the diaphragm pressing member is prevented from being accidentally separated from the reversing roller assembly 20, and the fixing effect on the diaphragm 90 is lost.
The invention also provides a readable storage medium, wherein the readable storage medium stores a control program of the membrane stacking system, and the control program of the membrane stacking system realizes the steps of the membrane stacking method when being executed by a processor. The storage medium may be a high-speed RAM memory or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or system that comprises the element.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method of stacking a diaphragm for a diaphragm stacking system, the diaphragm stacking system comprising a material handling mechanism, a stacking table, a reversing roller assembly, a diaphragm pressing member, and a diaphragm cutter, the diaphragm stacking method comprising:
controlling the material conveying mechanism to provide a positive plate and a negative plate, enabling the reversing roller assembly to output a diaphragm, and stacking the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm on the stacking table to form a plate group;
the diaphragm pressing piece is controlled to press the diaphragm against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly;
and controlling the diaphragm cutter to cut off the diaphragm at a position where the diaphragm is positioned between the diaphragm pressing piece and the pole piece group.
2. The method of stacking a diaphragm of claim 1, further comprising, after said controlling said diaphragm cutter to sever said diaphragm at a position where said diaphragm is between said diaphragm pressing member and said pole piece group:
controlling the material conveying mechanism to take down the pole piece group from the stacking table;
controlling the stacking table to move towards the direction close to the reversing roller assembly, so that the distance between the stacking table and the reversing roller assembly in the vertical direction is smaller than the length of the free end of the diaphragm;
and controlling the reversing roller assembly to move from the edge of the stacking table to the center direction of the stacking table.
3. The method of stacking a diaphragm of claim 2 wherein said diaphragm stacking system further comprises a knife press, said method further comprising, after said controlling said reversing roller assembly to move from an edge of said stack toward a center of said stack:
controlling the pressing knife to press the free end of the diaphragm against the surface of the stacking table;
controlling the diaphragm pressing piece to be far away from the diaphragm.
4. The method of stacking membranes according to claim 1 wherein said membrane pressing member is configured as a press block, said reversing roller assembly includes a discharge reversing roller, said membrane stacking system further includes a press block drive mechanism, and said controlling said membrane pressing member to press said membrane against a discharge end of said reversing roller assembly includes:
and controlling the pressing block driving mechanism to drive the pressing block to press the diaphragm against the discharging reversing roller.
5. The utility model provides a fold membrane system which characterized in that includes the controller, fortune material mechanism, fold platform, switching-over roller subassembly, press diaphragm spare and diaphragm cutter, the controller is used for:
controlling the material conveying mechanism to provide a positive plate and a negative plate, enabling the reversing roller assembly to output a diaphragm, and stacking the positive plate, the negative plate and the diaphragm on the stacking table to form a plate group;
the diaphragm pressing piece is controlled to press the diaphragm against the discharge end of the reversing roller assembly;
and controlling the diaphragm cutter to cut off the diaphragm at a position where the diaphragm is positioned between the diaphragm pressing piece and the pole piece group.
6. The diaphragm stacking system of claim 5, wherein after said controller is configured to control said diaphragm cutter, said controller is further configured to, after said diaphragm is positioned between said diaphragm pressing member and said pole piece set, sever said diaphragm:
controlling the material conveying mechanism to take down the pole piece group from the stacking table;
controlling the stacking table to move towards the direction close to the reversing roller assembly, so that the distance between the stacking table and the reversing roller assembly in the vertical direction is smaller than the length of the free end of the diaphragm;
and controlling the reversing roller assembly to move from the edge of the stacking table to the center direction of the stacking table.
7. The diaphragm stacking system of claim 6, further comprising a knife press, wherein after said controller is configured to control movement of said reversing roller assembly from an edge of said stack toward a center of said stack, said controller is further configured to:
controlling the pressing knife to press the free end of the diaphragm against the surface of the stacking table;
controlling the diaphragm pressing piece to be far away from the diaphragm.
8. The diaphragm stacking system of claim 5, wherein said diaphragm pressing member is configured as a press block, said reversing roller assembly includes an outfeed reversing roller, said diaphragm stacking system further including a press block drive mechanism, said controller for:
and controlling the pressing block driving mechanism to drive the pressing block to press the diaphragm against the discharging reversing roller.
9. The diaphragm stacking system of claim 5, wherein said diaphragm pressing member is drivingly connected to said reversing roller assembly.
10. A readable storage medium, characterized in that it has stored thereon a control program of a membrane stacking system, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the membrane stacking method according to any of claims 1 to 4.
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CN202311030047.8A CN117013194A (en) | 2023-08-15 | 2023-08-15 | Diaphragm stacking method, diaphragm stacking system and readable storage medium |
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