CN117004583A - 2ODD protein, gene, vector, cell, composition and application thereof - Google Patents
2ODD protein, gene, vector, cell, composition and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117004583A CN117004583A CN202310502130.4A CN202310502130A CN117004583A CN 117004583 A CN117004583 A CN 117004583A CN 202310502130 A CN202310502130 A CN 202310502130A CN 117004583 A CN117004583 A CN 117004583A
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N9/00—Enzymes; Proenzymes; Compositions thereof; Processes for preparing, activating, inhibiting, separating or purifying enzymes
- C12N9/0004—Oxidoreductases (1.)
- C12N9/0069—Oxidoreductases (1.) acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen, i.e. oxygenases (1.13)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12N—MICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8216—Methods for controlling, regulating or enhancing expression of transgenes in plant cells
- C12N15/8218—Antisense, co-suppression, viral induced gene silencing [VIGS], post-transcriptional induced gene silencing [PTGS]
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- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
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- C12N15/00—Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
- C12N15/09—Recombinant DNA-technology
- C12N15/63—Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectors; Vectors; Use of hosts therefor; Regulation of expression
- C12N15/79—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts
- C12N15/82—Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells, e.g. plant artificial chromosomes (PACs)
- C12N15/8241—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology
- C12N15/8261—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield
- C12N15/8271—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance
- C12N15/8274—Phenotypically and genetically modified plants via recombinant DNA technology with agronomic (input) traits, e.g. crop yield for stress resistance, e.g. heavy metal resistance for herbicide resistance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12Y—ENZYMES
- C12Y113/00—Oxidoreductases acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases) (1.13)
- C12Y113/12—Oxidoreductases acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases) (1.13) with incorporation of one atom of oxygen (internal monooxygenases or internal mixed function oxidases)(1.13.12)
- C12Y113/12019—2-Oxuglutarate dioxygenase (ethylene-forming) (1.13.12.19)
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- C12N2800/00—Nucleic acids vectors
- C12N2800/22—Vectors comprising a coding region that has been codon optimised for expression in a respective host
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of genetic engineering, discloses a 2ODD protein, a gene, a vector, a cell, a composition and application thereof, and a method for improving the herbicide resistance of crops, in particular to a 2ODD protein, a gene for encoding the 2ODD protein, a recombinant vector, a transgenic cell, a composition and application thereof in improving the herbicide resistance of crops, and also discloses a method for improving the herbicide resistance of crops. The 2ODD protein and the coding gene thereof provided by the invention can be used for improving the resistance of crops to HPPD inhibitors.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of genetic engineering, in particular to a 2ODD protein, a gene, a vector, a cell, a composition and application thereof.
Background
The gene HIS1 in rice, namely the sensitive gene 1 of the p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase inhibitor (4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase inhibitor sensitive gene No. 1), can code Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase (2 ODD for short), and the enzyme can hydroxylate a trione HPPD inhibitor, so that the rice has resistance to the HPPD inhibitor. In addition, a plurality of HIS1 homologous genes were found in rice plants and designated as HSL (HIS 1-Like). Meanwhile, the presence of the HSL gene is also found in other plants such as barley, wheat, sorghum, maize, arabidopsis thaliana.
At present, research on HIS1 and HSL shows that the protein encoded by the HIS1 and the homologous gene HSL thereof can catalyze trione HPPD inhibitors, and the inhibition activity of catalytic products on HPPD is greatly reduced. Since HPPD is an important herbicide action target, the important function of HIS1 and HSL to detoxify HPPD inhibitors can be used to develop HPPD herbicide resistant crops.
There are 13 major classes of HPPD inhibitor herbicides currently on the market. Among the 20 classes of herbicides worldwide, HPPD inhibitor herbicides have grown faster in recent years and have been attracting attention in the industry, with the low risk of resistance being the leading foundation for this class of products. Based on the better product characteristics of HPPD inhibitor herbicides, the future market still has growing potential.
However, HPPD inhibitor herbicides are mostly used in corn fields and wheat fields, and are not widely applied in commercial crop planting areas such as peanuts, soybeans, rice, sorghum, and the like due to crop safety problems. In addition, there are some highly active HPPD inhibitors in the development stage, which have not been further developed due to the lack of certain crop safety. Whereas herbicide resistant crops have provided tremendous benefits to farmers and the environment over the last 20 years, for example, glyphosate resistant corn and soybean crops.
Therefore, the development of new herbicide-resistant crops, such as HPPD inhibitor-resistant crops, has important theoretical significance and economic value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the inhibiting activity and the crop safety of HPPD inhibitor herbicides in the prior art cannot be considered, and provides Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein with resistance to an HPPD inhibitor, and a coding gene and application thereof.
To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides an Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein having an amino acid sequence selected from at least one of:
(1) A first amino acid sequence derived from at least one of the 141 th site and the 205 th site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1;
(2) The first amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the first amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal end and/or the carboxyl terminal end of the first amino acid sequence;
(3) A second amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least 3 positions selected from the group consisting of position 140, position 204, position 298 and position 335 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2;
(4) The second amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the second amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal end and/or the carboxyl terminal end of the second amino acid sequence;
(5) A third amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least one site selected from the group consisting of site 206, site 301 and site 339 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3;
(6) The third amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the third amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal end and/or the carboxyl terminal end of the third amino acid sequence;
(7) A fourth amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least one site selected from the group consisting of site 142, site 207 and site 301 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4;
(8) The protein derived from the fourth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or the protein shown by the amino acid sequence with a label connected with the amino terminal and/or the carboxyl terminal of the fourth amino acid sequence;
(9) A fifth amino acid sequence derived from at least one position selected from the 285 position and the 322 position in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 5;
(10) The protein derived from the fifth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or the protein shown by the amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal and/or the carboxyl terminal of the fifth amino acid sequence;
(11) A sixth amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least one site selected from the group consisting of site 142, site 207, site 301 and site 338 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6;
(12) The protein derived from the sixth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or the protein shown by the amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal and/or carboxyl terminal of the sixth amino acid sequence;
(13) A seventh amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least 2 positions selected from the group consisting of 140 positions, 205 positions and 336 positions in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 7;
(14) A protein derived from the seventh amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a tag connected to the amino terminal and/or carboxyl terminal of the seventh amino acid sequence;
(15) An eighth amino acid sequence derived after mutation at least 2 positions selected from the group consisting of 140 positions, 205 positions and 336 positions in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8;
(16) The eighth amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the eighth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a tag connected to the amino terminal and/or carboxyl terminal of the eighth amino acid sequence.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a gene encoding an Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein, the nucleotide sequence of which is a nucleotide sequence capable of encoding the amino acid sequence of the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of the first aspect.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a recombinant vector comprising the gene according to the second aspect.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a transgenic cell comprising a gene according to the second aspect.
In a fifth aspect the present invention provides a composition comprising a Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein as defined in the first aspect.
In a sixth aspect, the present invention provides the use of at least one of the Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein according to the first aspect, the gene according to the second aspect, the recombinant vector according to the third aspect, and the transgenic cell according to the fourth aspect for increasing herbicide resistance in crops.
A seventh aspect of the invention provides a method of increasing herbicide resistance in a crop, the method comprising: transferring the recombinant vector of the third aspect into a target plant, so that the target plant expresses the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of the first aspect to obtain resistance to herbicide.
In an eighth aspect, the invention provides a method of increasing herbicide resistance in a crop, the method comprising: transferring the recombinant vector in the mutant crop containing the recombinant vector of the third aspect into a target plant by crossing, transferring or backcrossing, so that the target plant expresses the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of the first aspect to obtain the resistance to herbicide.
A ninth aspect of the invention provides a method of increasing herbicide resistance in a crop, the method comprising: the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase gene of the target plant is modified by a CRISPR/Cas gene editing method, so that the target plant expresses the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein of the first aspect so as to obtain the resistance to herbicide.
Compared with the prior art, the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein with resistance to the HPPD inhibitor and the encoding gene thereof have at least the following advantages:
by transferring the gene encoding the present invention into a target plant, the target plant can be made resistant to an HPPD inhibitor (herbicide) without substantially affecting the catalytic activity of the enzyme itself. Therefore, the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein and the encoding gene thereof provided by the invention can be used for cultivating plants with herbicide resistance.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Detailed Description
The endpoints and any values of the ranges disclosed herein are not limited to the precise range or value, and are understood to encompass values approaching those ranges or values. For numerical ranges, one or more new numerical ranges may be found between the endpoints of each range, between the endpoint of each range and the individual point value, and between the individual point value, in combination with each other, and are to be considered as specifically disclosed herein.
As previously described, a first aspect of the present invention provides a Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein having an amino acid sequence selected from at least one of the following:
(1) A first amino acid sequence derived from at least one of the 141 th site and the 205 th site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1;
(2) The first amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the first amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal end and/or the carboxyl terminal end of the first amino acid sequence;
(3) A second amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least 3 positions selected from the group consisting of position 140, position 204, position 298 and position 335 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2;
(4) The second amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the second amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal end and/or the carboxyl terminal end of the second amino acid sequence;
(5) A third amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least one site selected from the group consisting of site 206, site 301 and site 339 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3;
(6) The third amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the third amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal end and/or the carboxyl terminal end of the third amino acid sequence;
(7) A fourth amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least one site selected from the group consisting of site 142, site 207 and site 301 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4;
(8) The protein derived from the fourth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or the protein shown by the amino acid sequence with a label connected with the amino terminal and/or the carboxyl terminal of the fourth amino acid sequence;
(9) A fifth amino acid sequence derived from at least one position selected from the 285 position and the 322 position in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 5;
(10) The protein derived from the fifth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or the protein shown by the amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal and/or the carboxyl terminal of the fifth amino acid sequence;
(11) A sixth amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least one site selected from the group consisting of site 142, site 207, site 301 and site 338 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6;
(12) The protein derived from the sixth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or the protein shown by the amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal and/or carboxyl terminal of the sixth amino acid sequence;
(13) A seventh amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least 2 positions selected from the group consisting of 140 positions, 205 positions and 336 positions in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 7;
(14) A protein derived from the seventh amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a tag connected to the amino terminal and/or carboxyl terminal of the seventh amino acid sequence;
(15) An eighth amino acid sequence derived after mutation at least 2 positions selected from the group consisting of 140 positions, 205 positions and 336 positions in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8;
(16) The eighth amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the eighth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a tag connected to the amino terminal and/or carboxyl terminal of the eighth amino acid sequence.
In the present invention, the constant enzyme activity means that the percentage (relative activity) between the enzyme activity of a protein derived from the first amino acid sequence, the second amino acid sequence, the third amino acid sequence, the fourth amino acid sequence, the fifth amino acid sequence, the sixth amino acid sequence, the seventh amino acid sequence, and the eighth amino acid sequence and the enzyme activity of a wild-type enzyme is not less than 95% (or 96%, or 97%, or 98%, or 99%, or 100%) under the same measurement conditions.
Preferably, the first amino acid sequence is an amino acid sequence selected from at least one of the following:
(1a) An amino acid sequence derived from the histidine at 141 site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1 is mutated into phenylalanine;
(1b) An amino acid sequence which is derived after histidine at 141 site is mutated into phenylalanine and phenylalanine at 205 site is mutated into leucine in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1;
preferably, the first amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence shown in H141F, H F/F205L.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence derived from the mutation of histidine at position 141 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1 to phenylalanine is designated as H141F.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1, in which histidine at position 141 is mutated to phenylalanine and phenylalanine at position 205 is mutated to leucine, is referred to as H141F/F205L.
Preferably, the second amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(2a) Amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2, wherein phenylalanine at 140 site is mutated to histidine, leucine at 204 site is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at 298 site is mutated to leucine and isoleucine at 335 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
(2b) Amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2, wherein leucine at position 204 is mutated into phenylalanine, phenylalanine at position 298 is mutated into leucine and isoleucine at position 335 is mutated into alanine;
(2c) The amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2 has leucine at position 204 mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at position 298 mutated to leucine and isoleucine at position 335 mutated to tryptophan.
Preferably, the second amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in F140H/L204F/F298L/I335F, L F/F298L/I335A, L F/F298L/I335W.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2 is derived from the amino acid sequence that phenylalanine at 140 site is mutated to histidine, leucine at 204 site is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at 298 site is mutated to leucine and isoleucine at 335 site is mutated to phenylalanine, which is called F140H/L204F/F298L/I335F.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2, in which the leucine at position 204 is mutated to phenylalanine, the phenylalanine at position 298 is mutated to leucine and the isoleucine at position 335 is mutated to alanine, is referred to as L204F/F298L/I335A.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2, in which leucine at position 204 is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at position 298 is mutated to leucine and isoleucine at position 335 is mutated to tryptophan, is referred to as L204F/F298L/I335W.
Preferably, the third amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(3a) Amino acid sequence derived from threonine at 206 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3;
(3b) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3, wherein threonine at position 206 is mutated to phenylalanine and phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine;
(3c) Amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3, wherein threonine at position 206 is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine, and tyrosine at position 339 is mutated to phenylalanine.
Preferably, the third amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown as T206F, T F/F301L, T F/F301L/Y339F.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence derived from the mutation of threonine at position 206 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3 to phenylalanine is referred to as T206F.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3, in which threonine at position 206 is mutated to phenylalanine and phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine, is referred to as T206F/F301L.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3 is derived after mutation of threonine at position 206 into phenylalanine, mutation of phenylalanine at position 301 into leucine and mutation of tyrosine at position 339 into phenylalanine, and is called T206F/F301L/Y339F.
Preferably, the fourth amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(4a) The tyrosine at 142 site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4 is mutated into amino acid sequence derived after histidine;
(4b) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4, wherein tyrosine at 142 is mutated to histidine and isoleucine at 207 is mutated to phenylalanine;
(4c) Amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4, wherein tyrosine at 142 is mutated to histidine, isoleucine at 207 is mutated to phenylalanine, and phenylalanine at 301 is mutated to leucine.
Preferably, the fourth amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in Y142H, Y H/I207F, Y H/I207F/F301L.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4, wherein the tyrosine at position 142 is mutated to histidine and then derived, is designated Y142H.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4, in which tyrosine at position 142 is mutated to histidine and isoleucine at position 207 is mutated to phenylalanine, is designated Y142H/I207F.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4, in which the tyrosine at position 142 is mutated to histidine, the isoleucine at position 207 is mutated to phenylalanine and the phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine, is referred to as Y142H/I207F/F301L.
Preferably, the fifth amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(5a) An amino acid sequence derived from the phenylalanine at 285 site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 5 after mutation into leucine;
(5b) The amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 5 is derived by mutating 285 phenylalanine to leucine and mutating 322 histidine to phenylalanine.
Preferably, the fifth amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in F285L, F L/H322F.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, phenylalanine at position 285 of the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 5 is mutated to a leucine-derived amino acid sequence, designated F285L.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 5, in which phenylalanine at position 285 is mutated to leucine and histidine at position 322 is mutated to phenylalanine, is designated as F285L/H322F.
Preferably, the sixth amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(6a) The glutamine at 142 site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6 is mutated into histidine to obtain an amino acid sequence;
(6b) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, wherein glutamine at position 142 is mutated to histidine and isoleucine at position 207 is mutated to phenylalanine;
(6c) An amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, wherein the amino acid sequence is derived after glutamine at 142 site is mutated to histidine, isoleucine at 207 site is mutated to phenylalanine and phenylalanine at 301 site is mutated to leucine;
(6d) Amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, wherein glutamine at 142 site is mutated to histidine, isoleucine at 207 site is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at 301 site is mutated to leucine and arginine at 338 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
(6e) The amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6 is derived by mutating glutamine at 142 site into histidine and mutating arginine at 338 site into phenylalanine.
Preferably, the sixth amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in Q142H, Q H/I207F, Q H/I207F/F301L, Q H/I207F/F301L/R338F, Q H/R338F.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence derived from the mutation of glutamine at position 142 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6 to histidine is referred to as Q142H.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, in which glutamine at position 142 is mutated to histidine and isoleucine at position 207 is mutated to phenylalanine, is referred to as Q142H/I207F.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, in which glutamine at position 142 is mutated to histidine, isoleucine at position 207 is mutated to phenylalanine and phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine, is referred to as Q142H/I207F/F301L.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6 is derived after mutation of glutamine at position 142 into histidine, mutation of isoleucine at position 207 into phenylalanine, mutation of phenylalanine at position 301 into leucine and mutation of arginine at position 338 into phenylalanine, and is called Q142H/I207F/F301L/R338F.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, wherein the amino acid sequence is derived from the fact that the glutamine at the 142 site is mutated to histidine and the arginine at the 338 site is mutated to phenylalanine, is called Q142H/R338F.
Preferably, the seventh amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(7a) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 7, wherein the glutamine at the 140 site is mutated to histidine and the tyrosine at the 205 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
(7b) The amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 7 is derived after the mutation of glutamine at 140 site to histidine, the mutation of tyrosine at 205 site to phenylalanine and the mutation of lysine at 336 site to phenylalanine.
Preferably, the seventh amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in Q140H/Y205F, Q H/Y205F/K336F.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 7, in which glutamine at position 140 is mutated to histidine and tyrosine at position 205 is mutated to phenylalanine, is referred to as the Q140H/Y205F sequence.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 7 is derived after mutation of glutamine at position 140 to histidine, mutation of tyrosine at position 205 to phenylalanine and mutation of lysine at position 336 to phenylalanine, and is called a Q140H/Y205F/K336F sequence.
Preferably, the eighth amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(8a) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8, wherein the glutamine at the 140 site is mutated to histidine and the tyrosine at the 205 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
(8b) The amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8 is derived after the mutation of glutamine at 140 site into histidine, the mutation of tyrosine at 205 site into phenylalanine and the mutation of lysine at 336 site into phenylalanine.
Preferably, the eighth amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in Q140H/Y205F, Q H/Y205F/K336F.
According to a specific embodiment of the present invention, the amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8, in which glutamine at position 140 is mutated to histidine and tyrosine at position 205 is mutated to phenylalanine, is referred to as Q140H/Y205F.
According to a specific embodiment of the invention, the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8 is derived after mutation of glutamine at position 140 to histidine, mutation of tyrosine at position 205 to phenylalanine and mutation of lysine at position 336 to phenylalanine, and is called Q140H/Y205F/K336F.
In the present invention, the method for obtaining the above-mentioned protein is well known to those skilled in the art, and for example, the protein may be obtained directly by a chemical synthesis method, or may be obtained by obtaining a gene encoding the protein and then obtaining the protein by a biological expression method, with knowledge of the amino acid sequence of the protein.
The protein provided by the invention can also be modified. The modified (typically without altering the primary structure, i.e., without altering the amino acid sequence) forms include: chemically derivatized forms of proteins such as acetylated or hydroxylated in vivo or in vitro. Modified forms also include glycosylation such as those produced by glycosylation modification during synthesis and processing of the protein or during further processing steps, such modification may be accomplished by exposing the protein to an enzyme that performs glycosylation (e.g., mammalian glycosylase or deglycosylase). Modified forms also include sequences having phosphorylated amino acid residues (e.g., phosphotyrosine, phosphoserine, phosphothreonine).
In the present invention, the protein may be additionally modified with a tag common in the art for convenience of purification, and may be obtained by ligating a common purification tag shown in Table 1 (e.g., at least one of GST, poly-His, FLAG, his-SUMO and c-myc) at the amino-terminal and/or carboxyl-terminal of the protein, for example. The label does not influence the activity of the protein provided by the invention, and whether the label is added or not can be selected according to the requirement in the actual application process.
TABLE 1
As described above, the second aspect of the present invention provides a gene encoding an Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein, the nucleotide sequence of which is a nucleotide sequence capable of encoding the amino acid sequence of the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of the first aspect.
Preferably, the nucleotide sequence of the gene is a nucleotide sequence selected from at least one of the following:
(1) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 11;
(2) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 11;
(3) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 21;
(4) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 21;
(5) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 31;
(6) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 31;
(7) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 41;
(8) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 41;
(9) A nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID NO. 51;
(10) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 51;
(11) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 61;
(12) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 61;
(13) A nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID NO. 71;
(14) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 71;
(15) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 81;
(16) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 81.
In the present invention, it is well known in the art that of the 20 different amino acids constituting a protein, other than Met (ATG) or Trp (TGG) are each encoded by a single codon, the 18 other amino acids are each encoded by 2-6 codons (Sambrook et al, molecular cloning, cold spring harbor laboratory Press, new York, U.S., second edition, 1989, see appendix D of page 950). That is, due to the degeneracy of the genetic code, the nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the same protein may differ, since the substitution of the third nucleotide in the triplet codon, which determines most of the codons of one amino acid, does not change the composition of the amino acid.
According to the known codon table, the amino acid sequence SEQ ID NO: 1. SEQ ID NO: 2. SEQ ID NO: 3. SEQ ID NO: 4. SEQ ID NO: 5. SEQ ID NO: 6. SEQ ID NO: 7. SEQ ID NO:8 and specific mutation patterns of proteins, it is entirely possible to deduce nucleotide sequences of genes encoding them and obtain the nucleotide sequences by biological methods (e.g., PCR methods, mutation methods) or chemical synthesis methods, and thus, the partial nucleotide sequences should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Likewise, the nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO provided by the present invention: 11. SEQ ID NO: 21. SEQ ID NO: 31. SEQ ID NO: 41. SEQ ID NO: 51. SEQ ID NO: 61. SEQ ID NO: 71. SEQ ID NO:81 and protein can also be carried out by methods known in the art, for example by the method of Sambrook et al (molecular cloning, cold spring harbor laboratory Press, new York, U.S. second edition, 1989), by modifying the sequence of SEQ ID NO: 11. SEQ ID NO: 21. SEQ ID NO: 31. SEQ ID NO: 41. SEQ ID NO: 51. SEQ ID NO: 61. SEQ ID NO: 71. SEQ ID NO:81, the amino acid sequence provided by the invention is obtained.
In the present invention, the above protein and nucleotide sequence SEQ ID NO: 11. SEQ ID NO: 21. SEQ ID NO: 31. SEQ ID NO: 41. SEQ ID NO: 51. SEQ ID NO: 61. SEQ ID NO: 71. SEQ ID NO:81, one skilled in the art can readily obtain a gene encoding a protein provided by the present invention. Illustratively, one can set forth in SEQ ID NO:11, including, but not limited to ZFN site-directed mutagenesis methods, TALEN site-directed mutagenesis methods, and/or CRISPR-Cas9, etc.
In the present invention, as described in the first aspect, correspondingly, the 5 'end and/or the 3' end of the nucleotide sequence provided by the present invention may be further linked with a coding sequence of a common purification tag shown in table 1.
The nucleotide sequence provided by the invention can be obtained by a Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) amplification method, a recombination method or an artificial synthesis method. Illustratively, templates and primers can be readily obtained by one skilled in the art from the nucleotide sequences provided herein, which are obtained by amplification using PCR. After obtaining the nucleotide sequence, the amino acid sequence can be obtained in large quantities by recombinant methods. The nucleotide sequence obtained is usually cloned into a vector, transferred into genetically engineered bacteria, and then isolated from the proliferated host cells by a conventional method to obtain the nucleotide sequence. Furthermore, the nucleotide sequence may be synthesized by methods of artificial chemical synthesis known in the art.
As described above, the third aspect of the present invention provides a recombinant vector comprising the gene according to the second aspect.
In the present invention, the "vector" used in the recombinant vector may be any of various vectors known in the art, such as various plasmids, cosmids, phages, retroviruses, etc. commercially available, and may be selected according to the specific circumstances, and may be pGWC, pB2GW7.0, pET-28a, etc., for example. The recombinant vector construction may be carried out by performing cleavage with various endonucleases capable of having cleavage sites at the vector multiple cloning sites to obtain a linear plasmid, and ligating the gene fragments cleaved with the same endonucleases to obtain a recombinant plasmid.
As described above, the fourth aspect of the present invention provides a transgenic cell comprising the gene of the second aspect.
Preferably, the transgenic cell is a prokaryotic cell.
In the present invention, the recombinant vector may be transformed, transduced or transfected into host cells by methods known in the art, such as calcium chloride chemical transformation, high voltage shock transformation, preferably shock transformation. The host cell can be a prokaryotic cell or a eukaryotic cell, and can be selected according to practical conditions. The cells may be DH 5. Alpha. Strain, agrobacterium strain GV3101, etc.
As previously mentioned, the fifth aspect of the present invention provides a composition comprising the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein of the first aspect.
The composition provided by the invention contains the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein as an active ingredient, wherein the content of the protein is 50-90 wt% based on the total weight of the composition. The composition may further contain a solvent (e.g., a protein protectant such as glycerol, saccharide, and protease inhibitor) known to those skilled in the art, and the like.
As described above, the sixth aspect of the present invention provides the use of at least one of the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein of the first aspect, the gene of the second aspect, the recombinant vector of the third aspect, and the transgenic cell of the fourth aspect for increasing herbicide resistance in crops.
Preferably, the herbicide is an HPPD inhibitor.
Preferably, the herbicide is at least one of a trione compound, a pyrazole compound, an isoxazole compound, a diketopolynitrile compound and a heterocyclic amide compound.
More preferably, the herbicide is at least one of mesotrione, cyclosulfamuron, furansulcotrione, bicyclosulcotrione, quinclorac (Y13161), methylquinclorac (Y13287), Y18024, Y16550 and topramezone, and the molecular structural formula is as follows:
as previously mentioned, a seventh aspect of the present invention provides a method of increasing herbicide resistance in a crop, the method comprising: transferring the recombinant vector of the third aspect into a target plant, so that the target plant expresses the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of the first aspect to obtain resistance to herbicide.
As previously mentioned, the eighth aspect of the present invention provides a method of increasing herbicide resistance in a crop, the method comprising: transferring the recombinant vector in the mutant crop containing the recombinant vector of the third aspect into a target plant by crossing, transferring or backcrossing, so that the target plant expresses the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of the first aspect to obtain the resistance to herbicide.
As previously mentioned, a ninth aspect of the present invention provides a method of increasing herbicide resistance in a crop, the method comprising: the HIS1/HSL gene of the target plant was engineered by CRISPR/Cas gene editing method such that the target plant expressed the Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein of the aforementioned first aspect to obtain resistance to herbicides.
In the invention, the transfer of the recombinant vector into a target plant specifically means: the nucleotide sequence of the protein with herbicide resistance provided by the invention is transferred into target plants by a transgenic method, so that the target plants obtain the resistance to HPPD inhibitor herbicides; the nucleotide sequence of the protein provided by the invention can be transferred into target plants by methods of hybridization, transfer, backcross and the like, so that the target plants can obtain the resistance to HPPD inhibitor herbicides; in addition, the HIS1/HSL genes of the target plants can be directly modified by CRISPR/Cas and other gene editing technologies, so that the target plants can obtain the resistance to HPPD inhibitor herbicides. More specifically, the protein can be used as a parent material, crossed with other elite plant varieties and further backcrossed to further transform herbicide resistant traits into other target plant varieties.
The transgenic methods employed in the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art, and include direct or indirect transformation methods, including chemical induction, liposome, gene gun, electroporation, microinjection, and the like.
In the present invention, the term "plant" is used in its broadest sense and examples of plants include, but are not limited to, vascular bundle plants, vegetables, foodstuffs, flowers, trees, herbs, shrubs, grasses, vines, ferns, mosses, fungi, algae, etc., as well as clones and plant parts for asexual propagation (e.g., cuttings, beads, shoots, rhizomes, subterranean stems, cluster stems, root necks, bulbs, tubers, rhizomes, plants/tissues produced in tissue culture, etc.). The term "plant" further encompasses whole plants, plant parents and progeny, and plant parts, including seeds, shoots, stems, leaves, roots (including tubers), flowers, florets, fruits, stems, inflorescences, stamens, anthers, stigmas, columns, ovaries, petals, sepals, carpels, root tips, root crowns, root hairs, leaf hairs, seed hairs, pollen grains, microspores, cotyledons, hypocotyls, epicotyls, xylem, phloem, parenchyma, endosperm, companion cells, guard cells, and any other known organ, tissue and cell, and tissue and organ of a plant. The term "plant" also encompasses plant cells, suspension cultures, calli, embryos, meristematic regions, gametophytes, sporophytes, pollen and microspores. Among these, all mentioned above include the genes/nucleic acids of interest provided by the present invention.
Plants which are particularly suitable for use in the method of the invention include all plants belonging to the superfamily kingdom (Viridiplantae), in particular monocotyledonous and dicotyledonous plants, including food crops, forage or forage legumes, ornamental plants, trees or shrubs.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the plant is a crop plant. Examples of crop plants include, in particular, rice, wheat, maize, sorghum, soybean, sunflower, rape, alfalfa, cotton, tomato, potato or tobacco. More preferably, the crop plant is a cereal, such as rice, wheat, maize, sorghum, barley, millet, rye or oats.
The invention has the advantages that the protein, the gene, the recombinant vector, the transgenic cells, the composition and the plants which can replace the prior art for enabling crops to have herbicide resistance are obtained, the application and the method for obtaining the crops with the herbicide resistance are realized, the crop varieties with the herbicide resistance can be obtained through the transgenic or non-transgenic method, and the weed control in paddy fields and dry fields can be cultivated more efficiently, so that the yield and the yield stability of the crops can be improved.
In the examples below, room temperature is 25.+ -. 2 ℃ unless otherwise indicated.
In the following examples, unless otherwise specified, the experimental methods used were all conventional.
In the examples below, materials, reagents and the like referred to are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Agarose gel recovery kit was purchased from TIANGEN company;
restriction enzymes and matched solutions were purchased from Takara corporation;
the ligation kit was purchased from New England BioLabs.
Example 1
Synthesis of coding Gene and nucleotide sequence
The following coding genes and nucleotide sequences were synthesized by the nucleotide sequences provided by the present invention of the wuhan Jin Kairui bioengineering limited company.
(1)SEQ ID NO:11
According to SEQ ID NO:11, and synthesizing a coding gene of the protein shown in the table 2 and a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:11, and a nucleotide sequence shown in seq id no.
TABLE 2
Proteins | Coding gene | Mutation site codon |
SEQ ID NO:1 | WT (wild type) | / |
H141F | H141F | TTT |
H141F/F205L | H141F/F205L | TTT/CTG |
(2)SEQ ID NO:21
According to SEQ ID NO:21 to synthesize the coding gene of the protein shown in table 3 and the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:21, and a nucleotide sequence shown in seq id no.
TABLE 3 Table 3
Proteins | Coding gene | Mutation site codon |
SEQ ID NO:2 | WT (wild type) | / |
F140H/L204F/F298L/I335F | F140H/L204F/F298L/I335F | CAT/TTT/CTG/TTT |
L204F/F298L/I335A | L204F/F298L/I335A | TTT/CTG/GCG |
L204F/F298L/I335W | L204F/F298L/I335W | TTT/CTG/TGG |
(3)SEQ ID NO:31
According to SEQ ID NO:31 to synthesize the coding gene of the protein shown in table 4 and the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 31.
TABLE 4 Table 4
Proteins | Coding gene | Mutation site codon |
SEQ ID NO:3 | WT (wild type) | / |
T206F | T206F | TTT |
T206F/F301L | T206F/F301L | TTT/CTG |
T206F/F301L/Y339F | T206F/F301L/Y339F | TTT/CTG/TTT |
(4)SEQ ID NO:41
According to SEQ ID NO:41 into the protein shown in table 5, and the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:41, and a nucleotide sequence shown in seq id no.
TABLE 5
Proteins | Coding gene | Mutation site codon |
SEQ ID NO:4 | WT (wild type) | / |
Y142H | Y142H | CAT |
Y142H/I207F | Y142H/I207F | CAT/TTT |
Y142H/I207F/F301L | Y142H/I207F/F301L | CAT/TTT/CTG |
(5)SEQ ID NO:51
According to SEQ ID NO:51 to synthesize the coding gene of the protein shown in table 6 and the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:51, and a nucleotide sequence shown in seq id no.
TABLE 6
Proteins | Coding gene | Mutation site codon |
SEQ ID NO:5 | WT (wild type) | / |
F285L | F285L | CTG |
F285L/H322F | F285L/H322F | CTG/TTT |
(6)SEQ ID NO:61
According to SEQ ID NO:61 to synthesize the coding gene of the protein shown in table 7 and the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:61, and a nucleotide sequence shown in seq id no.
TABLE 7
Proteins | Coding gene | Mutation site codon |
SEQ ID NO:6 | WT (wild type) | / |
Q142H | Q142H | CAT |
Q142H/I207F | Q142H/I207F | CAT/TTT |
Q142H/I207F/F301L | Q142H/I207F/F301L | CAT/TTT/CTG |
Q142H/I207F/F301L/R338F | Q142H/I207F/F301L/R338F | CAT/TTT/CTG/TTT |
Q142H/R338F | Q142H/R338F | CAT/TTT |
(7)SEQ ID NO:71
According to SEQ ID NO:71 to synthesize the coding gene of the protein shown in table 8 and the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO: 71.
TABLE 8
Proteins | Coding gene | Mutation site codon |
SEQ ID NO:7 | WT (wild type) | / |
Q140H/Y205F | Q140H/Y205F | CAT/TTT |
Q140H/Y205F/K336F | Q140H/Y205F/K336F | CAT/TTT/TTT |
(8)SEQ ID NO:81
According to SEQ ID NO:81 to synthesize the coding gene of the protein shown in table 9 and the nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:81, and a nucleotide sequence shown in seq id no.
TABLE 9
Proteins | Coding gene | Mutation site codon |
SEQ ID NO:8 | WT (wild type) | / |
Q140H/Y205F | Q140H/Y205F | CAT/TTT |
Q140H/Y205F/K336F | Q140H/Y205F/K336F | CAT/TTT/TTT |
Example 2
Construction of expression vectors
(1) Amplification of target Gene
Respectively with SEQ ID NO: 11. SEQ ID NO: 21. SEQ ID NO: 31. SEQ ID NO: 41. SEQ ID NO: 51. SEQ ID NO: 61. SEQ ID NO: 71. SEQ ID NO:81 as templates, wild-type and mutant gene sequences of HIS1/HSL as shown in tables 2-9 were obtained by PCR reaction and ligated into the corresponding vectors.
The PCR reaction system and PCR program settings are shown in tables 10 and 11, respectively, below:
table 10
Composition of PCR reaction system | Addition (volume) |
10 XPCR buffer | 5μL |
5×dNTP(10mM) | 1μL |
Stencil plate | 1μL |
Forward primer | 1.0μL |
Directional primers | 1.0μL |
PfuDNA polymerase | 0.5μL |
dd H 2 O | To a total volume of 50. Mu.L |
TABLE 11
Step (a) | Temperature (. Degree. C.) | Time(s) |
1 | 95 | 240 |
2 | 95 | 45 |
3 | 55 | 45 |
4 | 72 | 400 |
5 | 72 | 600 |
6 | 4 | Preservation of |
The extension time at 72℃depends, among other things, on the specific fragment length and the efficiency of the enzyme used. Steps 2-4 of the above procedure were repeated for 25 cycles.
(2) Nucleic acid agarose gel electrophoresis and gel recovery PCR product
a. Weighing 1g of agarose, adding 100mL of 1 xTAE solution (prepared into 50 times stock solution, the preparation method comprises the steps of weighing 242g of Tris and 18.6g of EDTA in a 1L beaker, adding about 800mL of deionized water, stirring, adding 57.1mL of glacial acetic acid, fully dissolving, adjusting pH to 8.3 by NaOH, adding deionized water to a volume of 1L, preserving at room temperature, the same), heating in a microwave oven, cooling until agarose particles are completely dissolved, adding 5 mu L of ethidium bromide solution after not scalding hands, mixing uniformly, pouring into a gel making groove with a comb, and cooling and solidifying;
b. Pulling off the comb before use, placing the gel into an electrophoresis tank, and adding a proper amount of 1 xTAE solution; adding the sample into the hole, covering the hole with a cover to start electrophoresis, and stopping electrophoresis when bromophenol blue moves to 1/3 distance from the bottom;
c. cutting off the target strip, putting the target strip into a clean 1.5mLEP tube and recycling the glue; the kit used for the recovery of the glue was purchased from TIANGEN company (cat No. DP 209); the gel is operated according to the amount of 100mg of gel corresponding to 300 mu L of sol solution PN (provided by a kit), and incubated in a water bath at 50 ℃, and the gel is evenly mixed upside down continuously during the incubation, so as to help the dissolution of the gel;
d. adding the solution in the step c into a pretreated adsorption column (provided by a kit), standing at room temperature for 5min to fully combine the solution, and centrifuging at 12000rpm for 1min;
e. pouring out the liquid in the collecting pipe, repeating the step d once to increase the recovery rate of the product;
f. 500. Mu.L of rinse solution PW (provided by the kit) was added to the purification column and centrifuged at 12000rpm for 1min; repeating this operation step once;
g. centrifuging the adsorption column at 13000rpm for 2min, and removing PW solution as clean as possible;
h. placing the purification column into a new EP tube, heating at 65deg.C for 10min, volatilizing PW solution;
i. dripping 50 μl of the eluting solution (provided by kit) into the middle of the adsorption column, standing at 65deg.C for 2min, centrifuging at 13000rpm for 2min, and eluting DNA; repeating this operation step once;
j. Finally, the recovered PCR product is preserved at-20 ℃.
(3) Enzyme digestion reaction
After the DNA with correct size fragments is obtained through electrophoresis verification, double enzyme digestion is carried out on the vector and the PCR product (enzyme digestion solution is purchased together with restriction enzyme). The cleavage system is shown in Table 12:
table 12
Component (A) | Volume (mu L) |
PCR products/vectors | 43 |
10 XCutsmart solution | 5 |
BamHI | 1 |
XhoI | 1 |
After incubation for 3h at 37 ℃, electrophoresis is carried out and recovered by adopting a gel recovery kit; to increase the efficiency of vector cleavage, 1.5. Mu.L of restriction enzyme was added and the 5-hour cleavage time was prolonged.
(4) Ligation reaction
The gene fragments recovered were ligated according to the following scheme, and the ligation reagent Solution1 (containing T4DNA ligase and its associated buffer) was purchased from NewEngland BioLabs (cat#M0202S), and incubated at a constant temperature of 16℃for 5 hours or more. The connection system is shown in Table 13:
TABLE 13
Composition of the components | Volume (mu L) |
Solution 1 | 8 |
Target fragment | 7 |
Carrier body | 1 |
(5) Transformation
After the ligation was completed, the ligation product was transformed into E.coli JM109 competent cells (purchased from Promega Co., product No. ST 1105) and cultured as follows:
a. taking out a tube of competent cells, and placing the tube of competent cells on ice to melt for 10min;
b. adding the connection product into competent cells, mixing, and standing on ice for 30min;
c. Heat-beating at 42 deg.C for 90s, and placing on ice for 2min;
d. 200. Mu.L of Luria-Bertani (LB) medium (without antibiotics) was added to the tube and incubated at 37℃for 30min at 220 rpm; taking a solid LB plate with corresponding resistance to room temperature for preheating;
e. the bacterial liquid was taken out, spread on a plate and cultured in an incubator at 37℃for 16 hours.
(6) Sequencing
Selecting some of the monoclonal on the 16h plate, transferring to a clean plate, culturing at 37 ℃ for 5h, and then sequencing by the Wuhan Jin Kairui bioengineering Co., ltd; after the sequencing result is fed back, sequence alignment is performed to confirm correct cloning.
Example 3
Expression and purification of target proteins
(1) Expression of
Firstly, small extraction is carried out on the protein, the optimal expression conditions, the purification strategy and the like are searched, and then a large amount of extraction is carried out. Protein expression was performed in E.coli BL21 (DE 3) cells (available from Kangbody Life technologies Co., ltd., product number KTSM 109) as follows:
a. the monoclonal is selected on a plate cultivated for 16 hours and added into 100mL LB culture medium containing the required resistance antibiotics, and cultivated for 5 hours at 37 ℃ and 220rpm, namely, obvious turbidity is observed;
b. expanding the small bottle strains in the step a into a large bottle LB culture medium (containing antibiotics) according to the volume ratio of 1:100, and culturing for 3 hours at 37 ℃ and 220 rpm; after the OD600 value reaches 0.7h, the temperature is reduced to 20 ℃, 0.2mM isopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactoside (IPTG) is added for induction, and the induction time is 14h;
c. The bacteria were collected for protein purification by centrifugation at 4000rpm at 4℃for 10 min.
(2) Purification
a. The collected escherichia coli is resuspended by using a cell lysis solution, and the volume ratio of the cell lysis solution to LB culture solution for collecting the escherichia coli is 30mL: 1L; stirring on a magnetic stirrer for 20min to homogenize the cells, adding serine protease inhibitor phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF) 1mM, lysozyme for lysing bacterial cell walls 40g/mL, deoxyribonuclease I1 μg/mL for decomposing nucleic acid and cofactor MgCl 10mM 2 The method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the Then carrying out ultrasonic crushing;
b. centrifuging at 13000rpm and 4deg.C for 1 hr after ultrasonic treatment, and collecting supernatant for affinity chromatography; protein purification was performed in a constant temperature chamber at 4 ℃;
c. pouring the supernatant after centrifugation into a treated Ni column for full combination; washing with solutions containing imidazole at different concentrations (10 mM, 30mM, 50 mM) to remove the hybrid protein; finally eluting the target protein by using imidazole solution with high concentration (250 mM); then, performing result analysis by SDS-PAGE;
d. diluting the protein after affinity chromatography, loading the diluted protein into an ion exchange column, and performing linear gradient (NaCl from 0 to 500 mM) elution by using a buffer solution containing NaCl (the buffer solution is Tris and the pH value is 7.0) after loading, wherein the step is completed by means of a protein purifier; performing result analysis by SDS-PAGE, combining and concentrating proteins with better properties and purity, and using the proteins for the next molecular sieve chromatography;
e. Centrifuging at 13000rpm for 5min to remove part of precipitated proteins and impurities before loading molecular sieve chromatography, and delivering the sample into a loading ring by using a syringe; then eluting the protein with elution buffer (containing 100mM NaCl, tris, pH 7.0) and collecting 0.5mL per tube; detecting and analyzing the protein by SDS-PAGE, combining the proteins to be stored, and then sub-packaging and freezing; the protein for activity measurement was stored with 30% by volume glycerol.
Test example 1
Catalytic Activity Studies of HPPD inhibitors
And on the premise of ensuring that the concentration of each protein and the concentration of the HPPD inhibitor are the same, testing the catalysis rate and the catalysis degree of each protein on the HPPD inhibitor by adopting a High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC).
The specific testing method comprises the following steps:
a. buffer solution, substrate and cofactor preparation:
live HEPES buffer: preparing a stock solution with the concentration of 1M, adjusting the pH value to 7.0 by using sodium hydroxide, diluting to 20mM before use, and filtering by using a filter membrane with the thickness of 0.22 mu M;
preparation of the substrate (i.e., HPPD inhibitor): preparing a stock solution with the concentration of 10mM by using DMSO, and diluting by using a live assay buffer solution before use;
preparation of sodium ascorbate: deionized water was used to prepare a concentration of 20 mM. Preserving at-80 deg.C;
Preparing ferrous sulfate: deionized water was used to prepare a concentration of 1 mM. Preserving at-80 deg.C;
preparation of alpha-ketoglutaric acid: the concentration was made up to 50mM with deionized water. Preserving at-80 deg.C;
b. in the test, a live assay buffer (final concentration: 20 mM), a substrate (final concentration: 50. Mu.M), sodium ascorbate (final concentration: 2 mM), ferrous sulfate (final concentration: 100. Mu.M) and alpha-ketoglutarate (final concentration: 1 mM) were mixed, and finally an enzyme (final concentration: 0.5 mg/mL) was added thereto in a total volume of 200. Mu.L and reacted at 30℃for 10 hours;
c. adding 20 mu L of 10% trifluoroacetic acid aqueous solution to stop the reaction, centrifuging 12000g for 10min, and adding 180 mu L into a sample bottle to be detected;
d. when the sample was measured by HPLC, the loading was 60. Mu.L, the area of the absorption peak of the remaining substrate at 286nm was measured, and the amount of substrate consumed in the different reactions was calculated from the standard curve of the substrate (i.e., control), thereby evaluating the catalytic activity of each protein. Each sample was repeated three times.
e. Determination of a standard curve for substrate (HPPD inhibitor): using the same reaction system as described above (but without the addition of enzyme), different substrate concentrations, e.g., 0.1. Mu.M, 0.5. Mu.M, 1. Mu.M, 10. Mu.M, 50. Mu.M, were set simultaneously, thereby obtaining the relationship between the substrate concentration and the peak area.
Control: the term "inhibitor" refers to the amount of substrate remaining in the reaction system when the inhibitor is not catalyzed, but the enzyme is not added.
Sample: in the enzyme reaction system, inhibitors of the same volume and the same concentration (50. Mu.M) were added, and the catalytic efficiency of the enzyme on the inhibitors was observed.
Catalytic efficiency= (1- (peak area of substrate in sample)/(peak area of substrate in control)) ×100%, the larger the number, the better the catalytic effect.
Class 2 representative HPPD inhibitor herbicides were tested in this test example:
triones: mesotrione (Mesotrione), cyclotrione (Tembotrione), bicyclosultone stock (BBC-OH), fursultone (terfuryltrione), quinclorac (Y13287), Y18024,
pyrazoles: the results of catalysis of rice HIS1 protein and rice, wheat, barley, sorghum and corn HSL proteins on the HPPD inhibitor are tested respectively by using quinclorac original drug (Y16550) and bract (Topramzone); the specific results are shown in tables 14 to 21.
Table 14: catalytic results of rice HIS1 mutants on different HPPD inhibitors
In Table 14, H141F refers to a mutant in which the 141 th site of rice HIS1 is mutated from histidine to phenylalanine; H141F/F205L refers to a mutant of rice HIS1, wherein the 141 th site is mutated from histidine to phenylalanine and the 205 th site is mutated from phenylalanine to leucine.
Table 15: catalytic results of rice HSL1 mutants on different HPPD inhibitors
In Table 15, L204F/F298L/I335A refers to a mutant in which the 204 th site of rice HSL1 was mutated from leucine to phenylalanine, the 298 th site was mutated from phenylalanine to leucine and the 335 th site was mutated from isoleucine to alanine; L204F/F298L/I335W refers to a mutant of rice HSL1, wherein the 204 th site is mutated from leucine to phenylalanine, the 298 th site is mutated from phenylalanine to leucine and the 335 th site is mutated from isoleucine to tryptophan; F140H/L204F/F298L/I335F refers to a mutant in which phenylalanine at position 140 of rice HSL1 is mutated to histidine, leucine at position 204 is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at position 298 is mutated to leucine and isoleucine at position 335 is mutated to phenylalanine.
Table 16: catalytic results of rice HSL2 mutants on different HPPD inhibitors
In Table 16, T206F refers to a mutant in which threonine at position 206 of rice HSL2 was mutated to phenylalanine; T206F/F301L refers to a mutant of rice HSL2 in which threonine at position 206 is mutated to phenylalanine and phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine; T206F/F301L/Y339F refers to a mutant in which threonine at position 206 of rice HSL2 is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine and tyrosine at position 339 is mutated to phenylalanine.
Table 17: catalytic results of rice HSL4 mutants on different HPPD inhibitors
In Table 17, Y142H refers to a mutant in which tyrosine at position 142 of rice HSL4 was mutated to histidine; Y142H/I207F refers to a mutant of rice HSL4, in which tyrosine at position 142 is mutated to histidine and isoleucine at position 207 is mutated to phenylalanine; Y142H/I207F/F301L refers to a mutant in which tyrosine at position 142 of rice HSL4 is mutated to histidine, isoleucine at position 207 is mutated to phenylalanine and phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine.
Table 18: catalytic results of wheat HSL2 mutants on different HPPD inhibitors
In table 18, F285L refers to a mutant in which phenylalanine at position 285 of wheat HSL2 is mutated to leucine; F285L/H322F refers to a mutant of wheat HSL2 in which phenylalanine at position 285 is mutated to leucine and histidine at position 322 is mutated to phenylalanine.
Table 19: catalytic results of maize HSL1A mutants on different HPPD inhibitors
In Table 19, Q142H/R338F refers to a mutant in which glutamine at position 142 of maize HSL1A was mutated to histidine and arginine at position 338 was mutated to phenylalanine; Q142H/I207F/F301L/R338F refers to a mutant in which glutamine at position 142 of maize HSL1A is mutated to histidine, isoleucine at position 207 is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine and arginine at position 338 is mutated to phenylalanine.
Table 20: catalytic results of maize HSL1B mutants on different HPPD inhibitors
Mesotrione | BBC-OH | Y16550 | |
Wild type | 8 | 95 | 6 |
Q140H/Y205F | 18 | 100 | 9 |
Q140H/Y205F/K336F | 19 | 100 | 2 |
In Table 20, Q140H/Y205F refers to a mutant in which glutamine at position 140 of maize HSL1B was mutated to histidine and tyrosine at position 205 was mutated to phenylalanine; Q140H/Y205F/K336F refers to a mutant in which glutamine at position 140 of maize HSL1B is mutated to histidine, tyrosine at position 205 is mutated to phenylalanine and lysine at position 336 is mutated to phenylalanine.
Table 21: catalytic results of sorghum HSL1 mutants on different HPPD inhibitors
Mesotrione | BBC-OH | Furan sulcotrione | Y16550 | |
Wild type | 20 | 21 | 0 | 0 |
Q140H/Y205F | 15 | 98 | 7 | 7 |
Q140H/Y205F/K336F | 26 | 100 | 15 | 10 |
In Table 21, Q140H/Y205F refers to a mutant in which glutamine at position 140 of sorghum HSL1 was mutated to histidine and tyrosine at position 205 was mutated to phenylalanine; Q140H/Y205F/K336F refers to the amino acid sequence of sorghum HSL1 with the mutation of glutamine at position 140 to histidine, tyrosine at position 205 to phenylalanine and lysine at position 336 to phenylalanine.
From the results of the above test, the hydroxylation reactivity of the mutant forms of rice HIS1, rice HSL2, rice HSL4, wheat HSL2, corn HSL1A, corn HSL1B and sorghum HSL1 with the HPPD inhibitor was significantly improved relative to the Wild Type (WT).
Specifically, the single-point mutation H141F of the rice HIS1 has the catalytic efficiency of 31% to the bract and 37% to the Y16550, and the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 9% and 26% compared with the wild type; the double point mutation H141F/F205L of rice HIS1 has a catalytic efficiency of 27% for bract and 26% for Y16550, which are improved by 5% and 15% respectively compared with the wild type.
Specifically, the three-point mutation L204F/F298L/I335A of rice HSL1 has a catalytic efficiency of 87% for BBC-OH, 72% for Y13287, 21% for Y18024, 69% for Y16550, and an improvement of 38%, 72%, 21% and 52% respectively compared with the wild type;
the three-point mutation L204F/F298L/I335W of the rice HSL1 has the catalytic efficiency of 76% for mesotrione, 100% for BBC-OH, 64% for Y13287, 48% for Y18024 and 42% for Y16550, and the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 36%, 51%, 64%, 48% and 35% compared with the wild type;
the four-point mutation F140H/L204F/F298L/I335F of rice HSL1 has a catalytic efficiency of 85% for mesotrione, 100% for BBC-OH, 92% for Y13287 and 96% for Y18024, which are respectively 45%, 51%, 92% and 96% higher than the wild type.
Specifically, the single-point mutation T206F of rice HSL2 has the catalytic efficiency of 20% for mesotrione, 26% for BBC-OH, 8% for furansultone, 9% for Y13287, 16% for Y18024, 11% for Y16550, and 11%, 26%, 8%, 9%, 16% and 6% improvement compared with the wild type;
the double point mutation T206F/F301L of rice HSL2 has the catalytic efficiency of 47 percent for mesotrione, 100 percent for BBC-OH, 25 percent for furansultone, 83 percent for Y13287, 30 percent for Y18024, 17 percent for Y16550, which are respectively improved by 38 percent, 100 percent, 25 percent, 83 percent, 30 percent and 12 percent compared with the wild type;
the three-point mutation T206F/F301L/Y339F of rice HSL2 has the catalytic efficiency of 44% for mesotrione, 100% for BBC-OH, 21% for furantrione, 86% for Y13287, 27% for Y18024, 12% for bract, 16% for Y16550, and the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 35%, 100%, 21%, 86%, 27%, 12% and 11% compared with the wild type.
Specifically, the single-point mutation Y142H of the rice HSL4 has the catalytic efficiency of 30% on fursulcotrione, 75% on Y13287 and 8% on bract, and compared with the wild type, the catalytic efficiency of the rice HSL4 is respectively improved by 13%, 2% and 6%;
the catalytic efficiency of the double point mutation Y142H/I207F of the rice HSL4 on fursultone is 27%, the catalytic efficiency on Y13287 is 76%, the catalytic efficiency on bract is 5%, and compared with a wild type, the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 10%, 3% and 3%;
the three-point mutation Y142H/I207F/F301L of rice HSL4 has the catalytic efficiency of 22% for mesotrione and 4% for bract, and compared with the wild type, the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 1% and 2%.
Specifically, the single-point mutation F285L of wheat HSL2 has a catalytic efficiency of 10% on BBC-OH, a catalytic efficiency of 32% on Y13287 and a catalytic efficiency of 34% on Y18024, and the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 4%, 32% and 34% compared with the wild type;
the catalytic efficiency of the double point mutation 285L/H322F of wheat HSL2 on BBC-OH is 17%, the catalytic efficiency on Y13287 is 12%, the catalytic efficiency on Y18024 is 9%, and compared with the wild type, the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 11%, 12% and 9%.
Specifically, the catalytic efficiency of the double point mutation Q142H/R338F of the corn HSL1A on mesotrione is 21%, the catalytic efficiency on the furansultone is 77%, and compared with a wild type, the catalytic efficiency of the furansultone is respectively improved by 8% and 28%;
the four-point mutation Q142H/I207F/F301L/R338F of the corn HSL1A has the catalytic efficiency of 15 percent of mesotrione, and compared with a wild type, the catalytic efficiency of the mesotrione is improved by 2 percent.
Specifically, the double point mutation Q140H/Y205F of the corn HSL1B has the catalytic efficiency of 18% for mesotrione, 100% for BBC-OH and 9% for Y16550, and the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 10%, 5% and 3% compared with the wild type;
the catalytic efficiency of the corn HSL1B three-point mutation Q140H/Y205F/K336F on mesotrione is 19%, the catalytic efficiency on BBC-OH is 100%, and compared with the wild type, the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 11% and 5%.
Specifically, the catalytic efficiency of the double point mutation Q140H/Y205F of the sorghum HSL1 on BBC-OH is 98%, the catalytic efficiency on fursultone is 7%, and the catalytic efficiency on Y16550 is 7%, compared with the wild type, the catalytic efficiency is respectively improved by 77%, 7% and 7%;
the three-point mutation Q140H/Y205F/K336F of sorghum HSL1 has the catalytic efficiency of 26% for mesotrione, 100% for BBC-OH, 15% for furansultone and 10% for Y16550, which are respectively improved by 6%, 79%, 15% and 10% compared with the wild type.
The hydroxylation activity of the rice HIS1, the rice HSL2, the rice HSL4, the wheat HSL2, the sorghum HSL1, the corn HSL1A and the corn HSL1 mutant on the HPPD inhibitor is enhanced, namely, the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein provided by the invention can detoxify the HPPD inhibitor. Therefore, the Fe (II)/alpha-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase provided by the invention can be used for improving herbicide resistance of crops.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, a number of simple variants of the technical solution of the invention are possible, including combinations of the individual technical features in any other suitable way, which simple variants and combinations should likewise be regarded as being disclosed by the invention, all falling within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein characterized by having an amino acid sequence selected from at least one of the following:
(1) A first amino acid sequence derived from at least one of the 141 th site and the 205 th site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1;
(2) The first amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the first amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal end and/or the carboxyl terminal end of the first amino acid sequence;
(3) A second amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least 3 positions selected from the group consisting of position 140, position 204, position 298 and position 335 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2;
(4) The second amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the second amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal end and/or the carboxyl terminal end of the second amino acid sequence;
(5) A third amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least one site selected from the group consisting of site 206, site 301 and site 339 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3;
(6) The third amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the third amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal end and/or the carboxyl terminal end of the third amino acid sequence;
(7) A fourth amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least one site selected from the group consisting of site 142, site 207 and site 301 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4;
(8) The protein derived from the fourth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or the protein shown by the amino acid sequence with a label connected with the amino terminal and/or the carboxyl terminal of the fourth amino acid sequence;
(9) A fifth amino acid sequence derived from at least one position selected from the 285 position and the 322 position in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 5;
(10) The protein derived from the fifth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or the protein shown by the amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal and/or the carboxyl terminal of the fifth amino acid sequence;
(11) A sixth amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least one site selected from the group consisting of site 142, site 207, site 301 and site 338 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6;
(12) The protein derived from the sixth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or the protein shown by the amino acid sequence with a label connected to the amino terminal and/or carboxyl terminal of the sixth amino acid sequence;
(13) A seventh amino acid sequence derived from mutation at least 2 positions selected from the group consisting of 140 positions, 205 positions and 336 positions in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 7;
(14) A protein derived from the seventh amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a tag connected to the amino terminal and/or carboxyl terminal of the seventh amino acid sequence;
(15) An eighth amino acid sequence derived after mutation at least 2 positions selected from the group consisting of 140 positions, 205 positions and 336 positions in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8;
(16) The eighth amino acid sequence is a protein derived from the eighth amino acid sequence by substituting, deleting or adding one or more amino acids, or a protein shown by an amino acid sequence with a tag connected to the amino terminal and/or carboxyl terminal of the eighth amino acid sequence.
2. The Fe (ii)/a-ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein according to claim 1, wherein the first amino acid sequence is an amino acid sequence selected from at least one of the following:
(1a) An amino acid sequence derived from the histidine at 141 site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1 is mutated into phenylalanine;
(1b) An amino acid sequence which is derived after histidine at 141 site is mutated into phenylalanine and phenylalanine at 205 site is mutated into leucine in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 1;
preferably, the first amino acid sequence is an amino acid sequence shown as H141F, H F/F205L;
preferably, the second amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(2a) Amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2, wherein phenylalanine at 140 site is mutated to histidine, leucine at 204 site is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at 298 site is mutated to leucine and isoleucine at 335 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
(2b) Amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2, wherein leucine at position 204 is mutated into phenylalanine, phenylalanine at position 298 is mutated into leucine and isoleucine at position 335 is mutated into alanine;
(2c) Amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 2, wherein leucine at 204 site is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at 298 site is mutated to leucine, and isoleucine at 335 site is mutated to tryptophan;
preferably, the second amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in F140H/L204F/F298L/I335F, L F/F298L/I335A, L F/F298L/I335W; preferably, the third amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(3a) Amino acid sequence derived from threonine at 206 in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3;
(3b) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3, wherein threonine at position 206 is mutated to phenylalanine and phenylalanine at position 301 is mutated to leucine;
(3c) Amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 3, wherein threonine at 206 is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at 301 is mutated to leucine, and tyrosine at 339 is mutated to phenylalanine;
preferably, the third amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown as T206F, T F/F301L, T F/F301L/Y339F;
preferably, the fourth amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(4a) The tyrosine at 142 site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4 is mutated into amino acid sequence derived after histidine;
(4b) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4, wherein tyrosine at 142 is mutated to histidine and isoleucine at 207 is mutated to phenylalanine;
(4c) Amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 4, wherein tyrosine at 142 site is mutated to histidine, isoleucine at 207 site is mutated to phenylalanine, and phenylalanine at 301 site is mutated to leucine;
Preferably, the fourth amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in Y142H, Y H/I207F, Y H/I207F/F301L;
preferably, the fifth amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(5a) An amino acid sequence derived from the phenylalanine at 285 site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 5 after mutation into leucine;
(5b) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 5, wherein phenylalanine at 285 site is mutated to leucine and histidine at 322 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
preferably, the fifth amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in F285L, F L/H322F;
preferably, the sixth amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(6a) The glutamine at 142 site in the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6 is mutated into histidine to obtain an amino acid sequence;
(6b) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, wherein glutamine at position 142 is mutated to histidine and isoleucine at position 207 is mutated to phenylalanine;
(6c) An amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, wherein the amino acid sequence is derived after glutamine at 142 site is mutated to histidine, isoleucine at 207 site is mutated to phenylalanine and phenylalanine at 301 site is mutated to leucine;
(6d) Amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, wherein glutamine at 142 site is mutated to histidine, isoleucine at 207 site is mutated to phenylalanine, phenylalanine at 301 site is mutated to leucine and arginine at 338 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
(6e) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 6, wherein glutamine at 142 site is mutated to histidine and arginine at 338 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
preferably, the sixth amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in Q142H, Q H/I207F, Q H/I207F/F301L, Q H/I207F/F301L/R338F, Q H/R338F;
preferably, the seventh amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(7a) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 7, wherein the glutamine at the 140 site is mutated to histidine and the tyrosine at the 205 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
(7b) An amino acid sequence which is derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 7, wherein the glutamine at the 140 site is mutated to histidine, the tyrosine at the 205 site is mutated to phenylalanine and the lysine at the 336 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
Preferably, the seventh amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in Q140H/Y205F, Q H/Y205F/K336F;
preferably, the eighth amino acid sequence is the amino acid sequence:
(8a) An amino acid sequence derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8, wherein the glutamine at the 140 site is mutated to histidine and the tyrosine at the 205 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
(8b) An amino acid sequence which is derived from the amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO. 8, wherein the glutamine at the 140 site is mutated to histidine, the tyrosine at the 205 site is mutated to phenylalanine and the lysine at the 336 site is mutated to phenylalanine;
preferably, the eighth amino acid sequence is at least one of the amino acid sequences shown in Q140H/Y205F, Q H/Y205F/K336F.
3. A gene encoding a Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein, characterized in that the nucleotide sequence of the gene is a nucleotide sequence capable of encoding the amino acid sequence of the Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of claim 1 or 2;
preferably, the nucleotide sequence of the gene is a nucleotide sequence selected from at least one of the following:
(1) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 11;
(2) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 11;
(3) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 21;
(4) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 21;
(5) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 31;
(6) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 31;
(7) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 41;
(8) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 41;
(9) A nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID NO. 51;
(10) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 51;
(11) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 61;
(12) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 61;
(13) A nucleotide sequence shown as SEQ ID NO. 71;
(14) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 71;
(15) A nucleotide sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO. 81;
(16) A nucleotide sequence having at least 90% identity, preferably at least 91% identity, at least 92% identity, at least 93% identity, at least 94% identity, at least 95% identity, at least 96% identity, at least 97% identity, at least 98% identity, or at least 99% identity to SEQ ID No. 81.
4. A recombinant vector comprising the gene according to claim 3.
5. A transgenic cell comprising the gene of claim 3;
preferably, the transgenic cell is a prokaryotic cell.
6. A composition comprising the Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein according to claim 1 or 2.
7. Use of at least one of the Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of claim 1 or 2, the gene of claim 3, the recombinant vector of claim 4, the transgenic cell of claim 5 for increasing herbicide resistance in crops;
preferably, the herbicide is an HPPD inhibitor;
preferably, the herbicide is at least one of a trione compound, a pyrazole compound, an isoxazole compound, a diketopolynitrile compound and a heterocyclic amide compound;
More preferably, the herbicide is at least one of mesotrione, cyclosulfamuron, fursultone, bicyclosultone, quinclorac, mequindox, Y18024, Y16550 and topramezone.
8. A method of increasing herbicide resistance in a crop, the method comprising: transferring the recombinant vector of claim 4 into a target plant, so that the target plant expresses the Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of claim 1 or 2 to obtain resistance to herbicides.
9. A method of increasing herbicide resistance in a crop, the method comprising: transferring the recombinant vector in the mutant crop containing the recombinant vector of claim 4 into a target plant by crossing, transferring or backcrossing, so that the target plant expresses the Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase protein of claim 1 or 2 to obtain resistance to herbicides.
10. A method of increasing herbicide resistance in a crop, the method comprising: the HIS1/HSL gene of the target plant is engineered by CRISPR/Cas gene editing method such that the target plant expresses the Fe (ii)/α -ketoglutarate dependent dioxygenase protein of claim 1 or 2 to obtain resistance to herbicides.
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