CN116988640A - Building outer wall heated board erection equipment - Google Patents
Building outer wall heated board erection equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116988640A CN116988640A CN202311038334.3A CN202311038334A CN116988640A CN 116988640 A CN116988640 A CN 116988640A CN 202311038334 A CN202311038334 A CN 202311038334A CN 116988640 A CN116988640 A CN 116988640A
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- frame
- insulation board
- groove
- traction
- clamping
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
- E04F21/1861—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one for setting insulating panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1838—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements
- E04F21/1844—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one
- E04F21/1872—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates for setting a plurality of similar elements by applying them one by one using suction-cups
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides building outer wall insulation board installation equipment which comprises a frame, wherein a sucker used for adsorbing and fixing an insulation board is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, a first support frame and a second support frame are fixedly arranged on the frame, an installation component used for enabling the insulation board to be fully attached to an outer wall is arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame, and a leveling component used for horizontally fixing the insulation board is further arranged on the frame. According to the invention, the sucking disc is arranged on the frame to adsorb and fix the heat-insulating plate, so that the heat-insulating plate is attached to the outer wall surface, and the heat-insulating plate can be extruded and beaten simultaneously after being attached to the outer wall surface through the extrusion mechanism and the four groups of beating mechanisms in the installation assembly arranged on the frame, so that the gap between the heat-insulating plate and the outer wall surface can be fully filled with adhesive cement, and the process of manually extruding and beating the heat-insulating plate is simulated, so that the bonding quality of the heat-insulating plate is higher and firmer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insulation board installation, in particular to building outer wall insulation board installation equipment.
Background
The outer wall insulation board, also called a horizon building outer wall decoration integrated board, is formed by compounding materials such as polymer mortar, glass fiber mesh cloth, flame-retardant molded polystyrene foam board (EPS) or extruded sheet (XPS), and the like, integrates functions, is a preferred material for meeting the energy-saving requirements of the current building construction, improving the heat preservation level of the outer wall of the industrial and civil buildings, and is also a preferred material for energy-saving reconstruction of the existing building. The paint is used as a high-rise outer wall, an indoor market and industrial equipment, and has the advantages of low cost, good effect, corrosion resistance and no pollution;
the publication number CN112324162A provides an outer wall insulation board mounting device of an energy-saving building, and a self-propelled vehicle; the feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the self-propelled vehicle and is arranged at the rear end of the self-propelled vehicle; the second linear driver is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the self-propelled vehicle and is arranged at one end far away from the feeding mechanism; and the turnover mechanism is in sliding connection with the second linear driver and is arranged in the second linear driver in a sliding manner. The device can accomplish the accurate dress of heated board automatically, saves the manual work greatly, convenient and fast.
However, the above solution has the following drawbacks:
1. the scheme is that the insulation board is simply stuck on the outer wall in an extrusion mode, and the method is convenient, but the adhesive cement used for sticking cannot be fully filled between the insulation board and the outer wall, so that the insulation board is not firmly stuck and has the risk of falling off;
2. according to the scheme, the self-propelled vehicle drives the whole vehicle to move, the requirement on space is high, if foreign matters are accumulated below the outer wall of the thermal insulation board, the self-propelled vehicle cannot walk or the whole vehicle is unstable in walking, so that the thermal insulation board is difficult to horizontally attach to the outer wall, however, the method for fixing the thermal insulation board through the manual sucking disc and then manually carrying out leveling and mounting in the prior art is also available, but the method is easy to enable an inclined angle to exist between the manual sucking disc and the thermal insulation board, and a user cannot conveniently apply force due to the influence of the holding angle of the manual sucking disc when the thermal insulation board is installed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building outer wall insulation board installation device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the mounting equipment for the heat-insulating plate of the building outer wall comprises a frame, wherein a sucking disc for adsorbing and fixing the heat-insulating plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame, a first support frame and a second support frame are fixedly arranged on the frame, a mounting assembly for enabling the heat-insulating plate to be fully attached to the outer wall is arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame, and a leveling assembly for horizontally fixing the heat-insulating plate is further arranged on the frame;
the mounting assembly comprises a motor, a fixing frame, a driving seat, through grooves, four groups of beating mechanisms and an extrusion mechanism, wherein the motor is arranged on the surface of the first supporting frame in a fixed manner, the output end of the motor penetrates through the first supporting frame and is fixed on the surface of the driving seat, the beating mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the first supporting frame through the four groups of fixing frames, the through grooves are formed in the surface of the second supporting frame, the extrusion mechanism is arranged in the driving seat, and one end of the extrusion mechanism penetrates through the through grooves.
Preferably, the beating mechanism comprises a spiral bulge, a fixed seat, a movable rod, a flange, a first spring, a rubber beating block and a traction bulge, wherein the traction bulge is arranged on the surface of the rubber beating block, one end of the rubber beating block is movably arranged in the fixed seat through the movable rod, one end of the fixed seat is arranged on the surface of the fixed seat, the flange is integrally formed on the surface of the other end of the fixed seat, the first spring is arranged between the flange and the rubber beating block, the first spring is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod, and the spiral bulge is integrally formed on the surface of the driving seat.
Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises arc-shaped bulges, a second spring, an extrusion block, a guide clamping strip and a guide groove, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped bulges are arranged on the inner wall of the driving seat and the surface of the extrusion block in a staggered manner, one end of the extrusion block penetrates through the groove, one end of the second spring is fixed on the inner wall of the driving seat through a hook capable of rotating, the other end of the second spring is in contact with the extrusion block, the guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the groove, and the guide clamping strip moving inside the guide groove is fixedly arranged on the surface of the extrusion block.
Preferably, the frame is fixedly provided with the support, the one end elastic rotation of support is installed and is leveled the subassembly, the one end bilateral symmetry slidable mounting of support has the grip block that is L shape, two sets of can form between the grip block and be used for cooperating the sucking disc to centre gripping heated board hold-down region, the subassembly of leveling includes a pair of linking arm, the axle that the linking arm set up through one side carries out elastic rotation through first torsional spring with the frame and is connected, and the one end rotation of two sets of linking arms sets up in the terminal surface of cylinder.
Preferably, the connecting arm comprises a first rod section and a second rod section, the second rod section is rotationally connected with the support through a shaft close to the lower end, the first torsion spring is sleeved on the shaft and is respectively connected with the shaft and the support, the first rod section and the second rod section are elastically rotationally connected through a pin shaft and the second torsion spring, and the roller is connected to the lower end of the first rod section.
Preferably, the upper end of the first rod section is provided with a blocking groove, and the lower end of the second rod section is provided with a stop block matched with the blocking groove.
Preferably, the upper end of second pole section is provided with and is curved rack board, be provided with the stroke that is used for the grip block to remove on the support and enlarge the subassembly, the stroke is enlarged the subassembly and is installed in tooth axle and the pivot of support including rotating, the tooth axle meshes with the rack board through the teeth of a cogwheel that one end set up, the tooth axle cooperates with the worm wheel that the one end of pivot set up through the worm that the other end set up, the other end of pivot is connected with the grip block through the traction structure.
Preferably, the clamping plate comprises clamping jaws and a connecting rod which are connected in an L shape, the clamping jaws are vertically arranged and used for clamping the heat insulation plate, the connecting rod is in sliding connection with a sliding groove arranged on the frame, and the traction structure comprises a traction groove arranged on the connecting rod and a traction plate fixed at one end of the rotating shaft;
the traction plate is in sliding fit with the traction groove through the traction block arranged at the end part, and then when the rotating shaft rotates, the traction plate can drive the traction block to slide along the traction groove along with the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the connecting rod can drive the clamping jaw to slide along the sliding groove until the clamping jaw is clamped with the heat insulation plate.
Preferably, the surface of the first supporting plate is provided with a base through screws, handles are arranged on two sides of the base, the surface of the base is provided with a display screen, buttons and a control box, and the control box is electrically connected with the motor, the buttons and the display screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the sucking disc is arranged on the frame to adsorb and fix the heat-insulating plate, so that the heat-insulating plate is attached to the outer wall surface, and the heat-insulating plate can be extruded and beaten simultaneously after being attached to the outer wall surface through the extrusion mechanism and the four groups of beating mechanisms in the installation assembly arranged on the frame, so that the gap between the heat-insulating plate and the outer wall surface can be fully filled with adhesive cement, and the process of manually extruding and beating the heat-insulating plate is simulated, so that the bonding quality of the heat-insulating plate is higher and firmer;
2. according to the invention, the leveling component is arranged on the frame, through the arrangement of the leveling component, the four sides of the heat-insulating board are parallel to the four sides of the frame when the heat-insulating board is adsorbed and fixed by the suction cup, and the leveling is started when the roller is contacted with the heat-insulating board, and the leveling is just ended when the suction cup is contacted with the heat-insulating board, so that the inclination angle between the heat-insulating board and the frame is changed through the leveling process, and when the heat-insulating board is adhered, the angle of the heat-insulating board can be synchronously adjusted only by holding the frame by a user, so that the inclination is prevented when the heat-insulating board is adhered, and inconvenient force application caused by the inclination is avoided, so that the adhesion quality of the heat-insulating board is further improved;
3. the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the leveling assembly, and because the rubber beating block is easy to adhere dust or small stones on the surface due to material reasons, through the arrangement of the cleaning mechanism, the connecting rod can drive the fan blades to rotate in the process of driving the clamping jaws to act and resetting the clamping jaws, and further the end face of the rubber beating block is cleaned in a mode of generating air flow through the rotation of the fan blades, so that the rubber beating block is prevented from embedding the small stones into the heat insulation board when beating the heat insulation board to influence the service life of the heat insulation board
4. The leveling assembly can automatically adjust the area of the clamping area according to the size of the heat insulation plate, so that the heat insulation plates with different sizes can be clamped and fixed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the first support frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main structure of the leveling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the bracket and the connecting arm according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the main structure of the clamping plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of a leveling assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the roller of the present invention in contact with an insulation board;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the clamping of the insulation board by the clamping plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the leveling assembly of the present invention after actuation;
fig. 10 is a schematic main structure of the beating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a driving structure of a rubber tapping block by a driving seat according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a squeeze block and a driving base according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the main structure of the extrusion block of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the main structure of the stand of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a fixing base and a rubber beating block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a suction cup; 3. a first support frame; 4. a second support frame; 5. a motor; 6. a fixing frame; 7. a driving seat; 8. a through groove; 9. spiral bulges; 10. a fixing seat; 11. a movable rod; 12. a flange; 13. a first spring; 14. a rubber beating block; 15. traction bulge; 16. arc-shaped bulges; 17. a second spring; 18. extruding a block; 19. a guide clamping strip; 20. a guide groove; 21. a bracket; 22. a clamping plate; 23. a connecting arm; 24. a first torsion spring; 25. a roller; 26. a first pole segment; 27. a second pole segment; 28. a second torsion spring; 29. a blocking groove; 30. a stop block; 31. rack plate; 32. a tooth shaft; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. gear teeth; 35. a worm; 36. a worm wheel; 37. a clamping jaw; 38. a connecting rod; 39. a chute; 40. a traction groove; 41. a traction plate; 42. a traction block; 43. a base; 44. a handle; 45. a display screen; 46. a button; 47. a control box; 48. and (5) a heat insulation board.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-15, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the installation equipment of the building external wall insulation board 48 comprises a frame 1, wherein a sucker 2 for adsorbing and fixing the insulation board 48 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1;
the frame 1 is fixedly provided with a first support frame 3 and a second support frame 4, a mounting assembly for enabling the heat insulation board 48 to be fully attached to an outer wall is arranged between the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4, and the frame 1 is also provided with a leveling assembly for horizontally fixing the heat insulation board 48;
the mounting assembly comprises a motor 5, a fixing frame 6, a driving seat 7, a through groove 8, four groups of beating mechanisms and an extrusion mechanism, wherein the motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first supporting frame 3, the output end of the motor 5 penetrates through the first supporting frame 3 and is fixed on the surface of the driving seat 7, the beating mechanisms are arranged on the surface of the first supporting frame 3 through the four groups of fixing frames 6, the through groove 8 is formed in the surface of the second supporting frame 4, the extrusion mechanism is arranged in the driving seat 7, and one end of the extrusion mechanism penetrates through the through groove 8;
specifically, the inclination angle between the frame 1 and the heat insulation board 48 is made to be zero through the leveling component, then the heat insulation board 48 is adsorbed through the sucker 2, and then a user can lift up the whole heat insulation board 48 through the frame 1, one surface of the heat insulation board 48 to be adhered is opposite to the outer wall surface, then the heat insulation board 48 can be integrally driven by the frame 1 to be adhered to the part of the outer wall surface, which is coated with adhesive cement, at the moment, the motor 5 is started to drive the beating mechanism and the extrusion mechanism simultaneously, so that the beating mechanism and the extrusion mechanism can simulate the process of beating and extruding the heat insulation board 48 manually respectively, and gaps between the heat insulation board 48 and the outer wall surface can be fully filled with adhesive cement.
The beating mechanism comprises a spiral bulge 9, a fixed seat 10, a movable rod 11, a flange 12, a first spring 13, a rubber beating block 14 and a traction bulge 15, wherein the traction bulge 15 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rubber beating block 14, one end of the rubber beating block 14 is movably arranged in the fixed seat 10 through the movable rod 11, one end of the fixed seat 10 is arranged on the surface of the fixed seat 6, the flange 12 is integrally formed on the surface of the other end of the fixed seat 10, the first spring 13 is arranged between the flange 12 and the rubber beating block 14, the first spring 13 is sleeved on the surface of the movable rod 11, and the spiral bulge 9 is integrally formed on the surface of the driving seat 7;
specifically, the motor 5 can drive the driving seat 7 to rotate, the spiral bulge 9 on the surface of the driving seat 7 can be driven to synchronously rotate when the driving seat 7 rotates, at this time, the spiral bulge 9 can sequentially push the four groups of traction bulges 15, because the heights of the spiral bulge 9 in the axial direction of the driving seat 7 are different everywhere, therefore, as the spiral bulge 9 rotates, for a certain fixed group of traction bulges 15, the spiral bulge 9 can continuously push the traction bulge 15, the traction bulge 15 drives the movable rod 11 to move towards the inside of the fixed seat 10 through the rubber beating block 14, the first spring 13 can be compressed between the rubber beating block 14 and the flange 12, but the spiral bulge 9 is not continuous, a notch exists at a certain position of the driving seat 7, when the group of traction bulges 15 move from the spiral bulge 9 to the notch, the traction bulge 15 loses the blocking of the spiral bulge 9, the first spring 13 can drive the rubber beating block 14 to reset rapidly through the elasticity of the first spring 13, and then the rubber beating block 14 can drive the surface of the beating plate 48 to move towards the insulation position between the outer wall and the insulation board 48, and the insulation board is extruded towards the insulation position.
The extrusion mechanism comprises arc-shaped bulges 16, a second spring 17, an extrusion block 18, guide clamping strips 19 and guide grooves 20, wherein a plurality of arc-shaped bulges 16 are arranged on the inner wall of the driving seat 7 and the surface of the extrusion block 18 in a staggered manner, one end of the extrusion block 18 penetrates through the groove 8, one end of the second spring 17 is fixed on the inner wall of the driving seat 7 through a rotatable hook, the other end of the second spring 17 is connected with the extrusion block 18, the guide grooves 20 are formed in the inner wall of the through groove 8, and the guide clamping strips 19 which move inside the guide grooves 20 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the extrusion block 18;
specifically, the driving seat 7 can drive the extrusion piece 18 to move in the inside of the through groove 8 through the staggered arc-shaped protrusions 16 when rotating, the extrusion piece 18 can stretch the second spring 17 when moving, and the extrusion piece 18 can not rotate in the inside of the through groove 8 due to the limitation of the guide clamping strips 19 and the guide grooves 20, the extrusion piece 18 can extrude the heat insulation board 48 when moving, when the driving seat 7 just rotates for a certain angle, the arc-shaped protrusions 16 can not extrude the extrusion piece 18, and then the second spring 17 drives the extrusion piece 18 to reset, so that the extrusion piece 18 is separated from the surface of the heat insulation board 48, and then the extrusion piece 18 can extrude the heat insulation board 48 again along with the continuous rotation of the driving seat 7, so that the process of manually periodically extruding the heat insulation board 48 is simulated.
A support 21 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, one end of the support 21 is elastically rotatably provided with a leveling component, two sides of one end of the support 21 are symmetrically and slidably provided with L-shaped clamping plates 22, a clamping area for clamping the insulation board 48 by matching with the suction disc 2 can be formed between the two groups of clamping plates 22, the leveling component comprises a pair of connecting arms 23, the connecting arms 23 are elastically and rotatably connected with the frame 1 through a shaft arranged on one side and a first torsion spring 24, and one ends of the two groups of connecting arms 23 are rotatably arranged on the end face of the roller 25;
specifically, when the insulation board 48 is clamped, the roller 25 is extruded by the insulation board 48 to drive the connecting arm 23 to rotate around the installation position, so that the clamping boards 22 can be driven to move in opposite directions until the two clamping boards 22 respectively clamp the two sides of the insulation board 48, then the connecting arm 23 is continuously extruded by the roller 25 to bend, so that the clamping boards 22 keep clamping the insulation board 48, the suction cup 2 can fully adsorb the insulation board 48, at the moment, the deformation of the first torsion spring 24 is maintained by the suction force of the suction cup 2, when the insulation board 48 is installed, the suction cup 2 can be firstly loosened, at the moment, the suction cup 2 loses the maintaining force for the deformation of the first torsion spring 24, and the first torsion spring 24 can drive the connecting arm 23 to reset, so that the two clamping boards 22 are driven to move in opposite directions to an initial state.
The connecting arm 23 comprises a first rod section 26 and a second rod section 27, the second rod section 27 is rotatably connected with the bracket 21 through a shaft close to the lower end, the first torsion spring 24 is sleeved on the shaft and is respectively connected with the shaft and the bracket 21, the first rod section 26 and the second rod section 27 are elastically rotatably connected through a pin shaft and a second torsion spring 28, the roller 25 is connected to the lower end of the first rod section 26, a blocking groove 29 is formed in the upper end of the first rod section 26, and a stop block 30 matched with the blocking groove 29 is arranged in the lower end of the second rod section 27;
specifically, when the first rod section 26 and the second rod section 27 are in the horizontal alignment state, the second torsion spring 28 is in the deformation state, so that the maintaining force for maintaining the first rod section 26 and the second rod section 27 in the horizontal alignment state is larger than the force for driving the travel amplifying assembly to operate, when the clamping plate 22 is used for clamping the heat insulation plate 48, if the roller 25 is continuously subjected to the extrusion force of the heat insulation plate 48, the force for moving the travel amplifying assembly can be regarded as infinite at the moment, the first rod section 26 can rotate relative to the second rod section 27, further, the heat insulation plate 48 can be ensured to continuously move towards the direction close to the sucker 2 until the sucker 2 is completely attracted to the heat insulation plate 48, when the first rod section 26 and the second rod section 27 are in the horizontal alignment state, the stopper 30 may cooperate with the blocking groove 29, at this time, the downward rotational freedom of the first rod section 26 relative to the second rod section 27 is limited, at this time, the elastic force generated by the deformation of the second torsion spring 28 may drive the first rod section 26 to rotate downward relative to the second rod section 27, and because the downward rotational freedom of the first rod section 26 relative to the second rod section 27 is limited, the first rod section 26 remains stationary relative to the second rod section 27, i.e. when the first rod section 26 is pressed upward by the heat insulation board 48, the elastic force of the second torsion spring 28 may offset the pressing force generated by the heat insulation board 48, so as to ensure that the first rod section 26 and the second rod section 27 can keep a horizontal state to drive the stroke amplifying assembly to drive the clamping board 22 to move laterally.
The surface of the traction seat is provided with a limit groove, the inner wall of the second groove is provided with a limit clamping strip matched with the limit groove, the traction seat moves on the surface of the limit clamping strip through the limit groove, the surface of the first support plate is provided with a machine seat 43 through a screw, two sides of the machine seat 43 are provided with handles 44, the surface of the machine seat 43 is provided with a display screen 45, a button 46 and a control box 47, and the control box 47 is electrically connected with the motor 5, the button 46 and the display screen 45;
specifically, the traction seat can drive the limiting groove to synchronously move on the surface of the limiting clamping strip when moving, the traction seat can be prevented from shifting when moving by the cooperation of the limiting groove and the limiting clamping strip, a user can take the whole frame 1 conveniently by the arrangement of the handle 44, and the arrangement of the button 46 and the display screen 45 can be convenient for the user to control the motor 5.
Embodiment two:
in the above embodiment, the setting of the leveling assembly can make four sides of the leveling assembly parallel to four sides of the frame 1 when the insulation board 48 is adsorbed and fixed, so that the inclination angle between the insulation board 48 and the frame 1 is zero, and the insulation board 48 can be adhered to an outer wall surface by matching with the setting of the installation assembly, so that the inclination between the insulation board 48 and other insulation boards 48 is prevented, and the gap between the insulation board 48 and the outer wall surface can be fully filled with glue in a manner of simulating manual extrusion and beating of the insulation board 48, but because the rotation angle of the connecting arm 23 driven by the roller 25 is smaller, the clamping board 22 is difficult to move a larger distance to adapt to the insulation board 48 with larger size, the embodiment discloses a stroke amplifying assembly;
the upper end of the second rod section 27 is provided with an arc-shaped rack plate 31, the bracket 21 is provided with a travel amplifying assembly for moving the clamping plate 22, the travel amplifying assembly comprises a tooth shaft 32 and a rotating shaft 33, the tooth shaft 32 is rotatably arranged on the bracket 21, the tooth shaft 32 is meshed with the rack plate 31 through a gear tooth 34 arranged at one end, the tooth shaft 32 is matched with a worm wheel 36 arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 33 through a worm 35 arranged at the other end, and the other end of the rotating shaft 33 is connected with the clamping plate 22 through a traction structure;
specifically, when the connecting arm 23 rotates, the toothed plate 31 and the gear teeth 34 can be meshed to drive the toothed shaft 32 to rotate, so that the rotation stroke of the connecting arm 23 is amplified, the toothed shaft 32 can drive the traction structure to drive the clamping plate 22 to transversely move through the cooperation of the worm 35 and the worm wheel 36 in the rotation process, and when the clamping plate 22 finishes clamping the heat insulation plate 48, the stability of the clamping plate 22 to the heat insulation plate 48 can be ensured by utilizing the reverse self-locking property of the worm wheel 36 and the worm 35;
it will be appreciated that, in order to satisfy the enlargement of the rotational travel of the connecting arm 23 by the engagement of the rack plate 31 with the pinion 32, the distance of the rack plate 31 from the position where the connecting arm 23 is rotatably mounted to the frame 1 can be increased as much as possible, and further, as can be seen from the formula l=αr, in the case where the rotational angle α of the connecting arm 23 is determined, by increasing the radius R of the rotational circle of the rack plate 31 (the distance from the rack plate 31 to the rotational mounting position of the connecting arm 23), the arc length corresponding to the rack plate 31 can be increased, and thus the rotational travel of the connecting arm 23 can be enlarged as much as possible.
The clamping plate 22 comprises clamping jaws 37 and a connecting rod 38 which are connected in an L shape, the clamping jaws 37 are vertically arranged and used for clamping a heat insulation plate 48, the connecting rod 38 is in sliding connection with a sliding chute 39 arranged on the frame 1, and the traction structure comprises a traction groove 40 arranged on the connecting rod 38 and a traction plate 41 fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 33;
the traction plate 41 is in sliding fit with the traction groove 40 through a traction block 42 arranged at the end part, so that when the rotating shaft 33 rotates, the traction plate 41 can drive the traction block 42 to slide along the traction groove 40 along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 33, and thus the connecting rod 38 can drive the clamping jaw 37 to slide along the sliding groove 39 until the clamping jaw 37 is clamped with the heat insulation plate 48;
specifically, when the rotating shaft 33 rotates, the traction plate 41 can drive the traction block 42 to slide along the traction groove 40 along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 33, so as to drive the connecting rod 38 to drive the clamping jaw 37 to slide along the sliding groove 39 until the clamping jaw 37 and the heat insulation plate 48 are clamped;
it will be appreciated that the gripping stroke of the gripping plate 22 may be achieved by varying the length of the traction plate 41, the longer the traction plate 41 drives the greater the stroke of sliding the gripping plate 22, and vice versa;
for convenience of understanding, it will be described below by parameters that, assuming that the maximum transmission ratio of the rack plate 31 to the gear teeth 34 is 2, the gear shaft 32 may rotate 2 turns when the connecting arm 23 rotates at the maximum angle, and assuming that the transmission ratio of the worm 35 of the worm wheel 36 is 10, the gear shaft 32 may rotate 3 turns to drive the worm wheel 36 to rotate 1/5 turn, i.e. 72 °, the traction plate 41 may relatively rotate 72 °, and assuming that the length of the traction plate 41 is X, the maximum moving distance of the clamping plate 22 may be X (1-cos 72 °) to 2Lsin36 °, and the specific moving distance of the clamping plate 22 may be determined according to the actual installation position of the traction plate 41, but the moving stroke of the clamping plate 22 may basically satisfy the clamping use of the insulation plate 48 with a wide range of widths.
Working principle: when the thermal insulation device is used, the roller 25 is in contact with the thermal insulation board 48, at the moment, the roller 25 can rotate on the surface of the thermal insulation board 48, the roller 25 is extruded by the thermal insulation board 48 to drive the connecting arm 23 to rotate around the installation position, further, the clamping plates 22 can be driven to move in opposite directions until the two clamping plates 22 respectively clamp the two sides of the thermal insulation board 48, then the connecting arm 23 is extruded by the roller 25 to bend, so that the clamping plates 22 keep clamping the thermal insulation board 48, the sucking disc 2 can fully adsorb the thermal insulation board 48, when the connecting arm 23 rotates, the tooth plate 31 can be meshed with the gear teeth 34 to drive the tooth shaft 32 to rotate, further, the rotating stroke of the connecting arm 23 is amplified, the tooth shaft 32 drives the traction plate 41 to rotate through the worm wheel 36 and the worm 35 in the rotating process, the traction plate 41 can drive the traction block 42 to slide along the traction groove 40 along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 33, and thus drive the connecting rod 38 to drive the clamping jaw 37 to slide along the sliding groove 39 until the clamping jaw 37 and the thermal insulation board 48 are clamped by the thermal insulation board 48;
the motor 5 can drive the driving seat 7 to rotate, the spiral bulge 9 on the surface of the driving seat 7 can be driven to synchronously rotate when the driving seat 7 rotates, at the moment, the spiral bulge 9 can sequentially push four groups of traction bulges 15, the spiral bulge 9 can continuously push the traction bulges 15, the traction bulges 15 drive the movable rod 11 to move towards the inside of the fixed seat 10 through the rubber beating block 14, the first spring 13 is compressed between the rubber beating block 14 and the flange 12, when the traction bulges 15 move from the spiral bulge 9 to the notch, the traction bulges 15 lose the blocking of the spiral bulge 9, the first spring 13 can drive the rubber beating block 14 to quickly reset through the elasticity of the first spring 13, and the rubber beating block 14 can beat the surface of the heat insulation plate 48, meanwhile, when the driving seat 7 rotates, the extrusion block 18 can be driven to move in the through groove 8 through the staggered arc-shaped protrusions 16, the extrusion block 18 can stretch the second spring 17 when moving, the extrusion block 18 cannot rotate in the through groove 8 due to the limitation of the guide clamping strips 19 and the guide grooves 20, the extrusion block 18 can extrude the heat insulation plate 48 when moving, when the driving seat 7 just rotates for a certain angle, the arc-shaped protrusions 16 cannot extrude the extrusion block 18, and then the second spring 17 drives the extrusion block 18 to reset, so that the extrusion block 18 is separated from the surface of the heat insulation plate 48, and then the extrusion block 18 can extrude the heat insulation plate 48 again along with the continuous rotation of the driving seat 7;
after the thermal insulation board 48 is installed, a user can keep the rack 1 away from the thermal insulation board 48, firstly, the suction disc 2 can be loosened, at the moment, the suction disc 2 loses the maintaining force for deformation of the first torsion spring 24, and then the first torsion spring 24 can drive the connecting arm 23 to reset so as to drive the two clamping plates 22 to move back to an initial state.
It should be noted that the suction cup 2, the motor 5, the display screen 45, the button 46 and the control box 47 are devices or apparatuses existing in the prior art or are devices or apparatuses that can be implemented in the prior art, and the specific power supply components of the motor 5, the display screen 45, the button 46 and the control box 47 and the principles thereof are clear to those skilled in the art, so that detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a building outer wall heated board erection equipment, includes frame (1), the fixed sucking disc (2) that are used for adsorbing fixed to heated board (48) that are provided with of inner wall of frame (1), its characterized in that: the heat insulation board is characterized in that a first support frame (3) and a second support frame (4) are fixedly arranged on the frame (1), a mounting assembly for enabling the heat insulation board (48) to be fully attached to an outer wall is arranged between the first support frame (3) and the second support frame (4), and a leveling assembly for horizontally fixing the heat insulation board (48) is further arranged on the frame (1);
the mounting assembly comprises a motor (5), a fixing frame (6), a driving seat (7), a through groove (8), four groups of beating mechanisms and an extrusion mechanism, wherein the motor (5) is arranged on the surface of the first supporting frame (3) in a fixed manner, the output end of the motor (5) penetrates through the first supporting frame (3) and is fixed on the surface of the driving seat (7), the beating mechanism is arranged on the surface of the first supporting frame (3) through the four groups of fixing frames (6), the through groove (8) is formed in the surface of the second supporting frame (4), the extrusion mechanism is arranged in the driving seat (7), and one end of the extrusion mechanism penetrates through the through groove (8).
2. A building exterior wall insulation board mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a beating mechanism includes spiral arch (9), fixing base (10), movable rod (11), flange (12), first spring (13), rubber beats piece (14) and pulls protruding (15), the fixed surface of rubber beats piece (14) is provided with pulls protruding (15), the one end that rubber beaten piece (14) is through the activity of movable rod (11) setting in the inside of fixing base (10), the one end of fixing base (10) is installed in the surface of mount (6), and the surface integrated into one piece of fixing base (10) other end has flange (12), be provided with first spring (13) between flange (12) and rubber beat piece (14), the surface of movable rod (11) is located to first spring (13) cover, the surface integrated into one piece of driving seat (7) has spiral arch (9).
3. A building exterior wall insulation board mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism comprises arc-shaped protrusions (16), a second spring (17), an extrusion block (18), a guide clamping strip (19) and a guide groove (20), wherein a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions (16) are arranged on the inner wall of the driving seat (7) and the surface of the extrusion block (18) in a staggered mode, one end of the extrusion block (18) penetrates through the groove (8), one end of the second spring (17) is fixed to the inner wall of the driving seat (7) through a hook capable of rotating, the other end of the second spring (17) is in contact with the extrusion block (18), the guide groove (20) is formed in the inner wall of the groove (8), and the guide clamping strip (19) moving inside the guide groove (20) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the extrusion block (18).
4. A building exterior wall insulation board mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a roller, including frame (1), support (21) are fixed to be provided with on frame (1), the one end elastic rotation of support (21) is installed the subassembly of making level, the one end bilateral symmetry slidable mounting of support (21) has grip block (22) that are L shape, two sets of can form between grip block (22) and be used for cooperation sucking disc (2) to centre gripping heated board (48) holding district, the subassembly of making level includes a pair of linking arm (23), the axle that linking arm (23) set up through one side carries out elastic rotation through first torsional spring (24) with frame (1) and is connected, and the one end rotation of two sets of linking arm (23) sets up in the terminal surface of cylinder (25).
5. A building exterior wall insulation board mounting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the connecting arm (23) comprises a first rod section (26) and a second rod section (27), the second rod section (27) is rotationally connected with the support (21) through a shaft close to the lower end, the first torsion spring (24) is sleeved on the shaft and is respectively connected with the shaft and the support (21), elastic rotation connection is carried out between the first rod section (26) and the second rod section (27) through a pin shaft and a second torsion spring (28), and the roller (25) is connected to the lower end of the first rod section (26).
6. A building exterior wall insulation board mounting apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end of the first rod section (26) is provided with a blocking groove (29), and the lower end of the second rod section (27) is provided with a stop block (30) matched with the blocking groove (29).
7. The building exterior wall insulation board mounting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the upper end of second pole section (27) is provided with and is curved rack board (31), be provided with the stroke of being used for grip block (22) to remove on support (21) and enlarge the subassembly, the stroke is enlarged subassembly and is installed in tooth axle (32) and pivot (33) of support (21) including rotating, tooth axle (32) are meshed with rack board (31) through teeth of a cogwheel (34) that one end set up, worm (35) that the other end set up are cooperateed with worm wheel (36) that one end of pivot (33) set up through tooth axle (32), the other end of pivot (33) is connected with grip block (22) through traction structure.
8. A building exterior wall insulation board mounting apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the clamping plate (22) comprises clamping jaws (37) and a connecting rod (38) which are connected in an L shape, the clamping jaws (37) are vertically arranged and used for clamping the heat insulation plate (48), the connecting rod (38) is in sliding connection with a sliding groove (39) arranged on the frame (1), and the traction structure comprises a traction groove (40) arranged on the connecting rod (38) and a traction plate (41) fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (33);
traction plate (41) carries out sliding fit through traction block (42) and traction groove (40) that the tip set up, and then works as when pivot (33) rotates, traction plate (41) can drive traction block (42) along traction groove (40) to slide along the rotation of pivot (33), thereby can drive connecting rod (38) drive clamping jaw (37) and slide along spout (39), until clamping jaw (37) and heated board (48) carry out the centre gripping.
9. A building exterior wall insulation board mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of first backup pad passes through the screw and installs frame (43), handle (44) are installed to the both sides of frame (43), and the surface of frame (43) is provided with display screen (45), button (46) and control box (47), electric connection between control box (47) and motor (5), button (46) and display screen (45).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311038334.3A CN116988640A (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Building outer wall heated board erection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311038334.3A CN116988640A (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Building outer wall heated board erection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116988640A true CN116988640A (en) | 2023-11-03 |
Family
ID=88524739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311038334.3A Withdrawn CN116988640A (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Building outer wall heated board erection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116988640A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117967089A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-03 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Reinforcing construction device for external heat insulation board |
-
2023
- 2023-08-16 CN CN202311038334.3A patent/CN116988640A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117967089A (en) * | 2024-04-02 | 2024-05-03 | 中国建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Reinforcing construction device for external heat insulation board |
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Application publication date: 20231103 |