CN116972446A - Control method of air conditioner - Google Patents
Control method of air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN116972446A CN116972446A CN202210426738.9A CN202210426738A CN116972446A CN 116972446 A CN116972446 A CN 116972446A CN 202210426738 A CN202210426738 A CN 202210426738A CN 116972446 A CN116972446 A CN 116972446A
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- air
- air outlet
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- air conditioner
- outlet
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
- F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0059—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
- F24F1/0063—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/54—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
- F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a control method of an air conditioner. The control method of the air conditioner comprises the following steps: determining an air outlet mode of the air conditioner; and operating according to the air outlet mode. The air-out mode comprises a main air-out mode and a first side air-out mode. The main air outlet mode specifically comprises the following steps: the air deflector is opened at a first preset angle, so that the first air outlet has an opening degree of more than a first percentage, and further the first air outlet has a first preset air outlet quantity. The first side air outlet mode specifically comprises the following steps: the air deflector is opened at a second preset angle, and simultaneously two air inducing devices are opened, so that the first air outlet has the opening degree smaller than a second percentage, and further the first air outlet has the second preset air outlet quantity. The air conditioner indoor unit is discharged from the first air outlet and the second air outlet by controlling the opening degree of the air deflector at the first air outlet, so that the air conditioner has various air outlet modes, the refrigeration flat blowing can not blow people, the air outlet range is enlarged, the user comfort is improved, or the quick refrigeration is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a control method of an air conditioner.
Background
The air conditioner improves the living standard of people, brings cool air for people in hot summer, and enables people to live at a proper temperature, so that the mood, sleep, work and study of the people are in a normal state. However, most of the existing indoor units of air conditioners are an air outlet, especially the indoor units of wall-mounted air conditioners, and air flows are blown out from the air outlet. The air flow is blown out from an air outlet, and the air supply mode is cool air direct blowing, and cool air is directly blown on a human body, so that people are uncomfortable and even ill. The air outlet range of an air outlet is also smaller, and the requirement of rapid cooling cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the inventor proposes a novel air conditioner, which comprises an air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the air conditioner indoor unit is provided with a heat exchange air duct comprising a first air outlet and at least one second air outlet communicated with the outlet end of the heat exchange air duct, each second air outlet is arranged on one lateral side of the first air outlet, and an air deflector is arranged at the first air outlet so as to avoid direct blowing of cool air, increase the air outlet range and improve the comfort of users. The present invention is proposed to provide a control method of an air conditioner, how to better use the air conditioner.
The invention provides a control method of an air conditioner, which comprises an air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the air conditioner indoor unit is provided with a heat exchange air duct comprising a first air outlet, two second air outlets communicated with the outlet end of the heat exchange air duct, and two air inducing devices; each second air outlet is arranged on one lateral side of the first air outlet, and an air deflector is arranged at the first air outlet; each of the air inducing devices is configured to induce air flow to one of the second air outlets; and the control method of the air conditioner comprises the following steps:
determining an air outlet mode of the air conditioner;
operating according to the air outlet mode; and the air-out mode includes:
in the main air outlet mode, the air deflector is opened by a first preset angle so that the first air outlet has an opening degree of more than a first percentage, and the first air outlet has a first preset air outlet volume;
a second side air outlet mode, wherein the air deflector is opened by a third preset angle so that the first air outlet has an opening degree smaller than a second percentage, and the first air outlet has a third preset air outlet quantity;
a first side air outlet mode, wherein the air deflector is opened by a second preset angle, and simultaneously two air induction devices are opened, so that the first air outlet has an opening degree smaller than a second percentage, and further the first air outlet has a second preset air outlet volume; the first percentage is greater than or equal to the second percentage; the ratio between the air output of the second air outlet and the air output of the first air outlet in the second side air outlet mode is larger than the ratio between the air output of the second air outlet and the air output of the first air outlet in the main air outlet mode.
Optionally, two swing blade groups are sequentially arranged in the heat exchange air duct along the transverse direction, and each swing blade group comprises a plurality of swing blade blades which are arranged in the heat exchange air duct and sequentially arranged along the transverse direction;
and controlling the two swing blade groups in the second side air outlet mode and/or the first side air outlet mode so as to promote air to flow to the two second air outlets.
Optionally, the control method of the air conditioner further includes: detecting a real-time temperature within the cooled space; and determining an air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the real-time temperature.
Optionally, determining the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the real-time temperature includes:
calculating a difference between the real-time temperature and a target temperature of the air conditioner,
when the difference value is larger than a first preset difference value, determining that the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is the main air outlet mode;
when the difference value is larger than a second preset difference value and smaller than or equal to the first preset difference value, determining that the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is the first side air outlet mode; the second preset difference value is smaller than the first preset difference value;
and when the difference value is smaller than or equal to the second preset difference value, determining that the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is the second side air outlet mode.
Optionally, the first preset difference is 2.5 to 4 degrees celsius, and the second preset difference is 0.6 to 1.5 degrees celsius.
Optionally, in the second side air outlet mode and/or the first side air outlet mode, under the action of the air deflector, the air outlet between the upper edge of the air deflector and the upper edge of the first air outlet is larger than the air outlet between the lower edge of the air deflector and the lower edge of the first air outlet.
Optionally, the indoor unit of the air conditioner further includes:
each bypass air channel is arranged on one lateral side of the heat exchange air channel, and each bypass air channel is connected to the side wall of the outlet end of the heat exchange air channel;
the lower end of each air outlet cavity is communicated with one bypass air duct; each second air outlet is arranged on the front cavity wall of one air outlet cavity and penetrates forwards to the outer side of the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
the air inducing device comprises induced draft fans, an air outlet of each induced draft fan is positioned in one air outlet cavity, and the direction of the air outlet is vertically upward; each induced draft fan is arranged in one air outlet cavity, and an air inlet of each induced draft fan is communicated with the heat exchange air duct through the bypass air duct.
Optionally, the indoor unit of the air conditioner further comprises a shell, and the heat exchange air duct is positioned in the shell; the first air outlet and the second air outlet are positioned on the shell; the first air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the shell and is a strip-shaped air outlet extending along the transverse direction; each second air outlet is a strip-shaped air outlet extending along the up-down direction.
Optionally, the projection of the rear wall surface of the air outlet cavity on a plane perpendicular to the transverse direction is a first circular arc, and the center of the first circular arc is positioned at the front side or the front lower side of the first circular arc; the upper end of the rear wall surface of the air outlet cavity is the highest point of the air outlet cavity, and the lower end of the rear wall surface of the air outlet cavity is the lowest point of the air outlet cavity.
Optionally, the indoor unit of the air conditioner further comprises a plurality of air dividing plates, and each second air outlet is a strip air outlet extending along the up-down direction; the air distribution plates are sequentially arranged in the air outlet cavity at intervals along the up-down direction, and divide the corresponding second air outlet into a plurality of air outlet areas; the front end of each wind dividing plate is positioned above the front end of the rear end; the projection of the air dividing plate on a plane perpendicular to the transverse direction is a second circular arc, and the center of the second circular arc is positioned at the front side or the front lower side of the second circular arc; the air outlet is positioned at the rear side of the rear ends of the plurality of air dividing plates.
In the control method of the air conditioner, the air conditioner can have a plurality of air outlet modes by controlling the opening degree of the air deflector at the first air outlet to control the air flow to be discharged out of the air conditioner indoor unit from the first air outlet and the second air outlet. For example, the air supply of the second air outlet can be enabled to realize no wind sense, cold air is prevented from being directly blown, the comfort of a user is improved, or the first air outlet and the second air outlet are simultaneously used for air outlet, so that the air outlet angle of the air conditioner indoor unit is increased, the air outlet range is also increased, and the refrigerating and heating speeds are improved. For example, when the air deflector is opened by 10 degrees, most of the blown air is blown out through the second air outlet due to the blocking of the first air outlet, so that the air deflector can realize refrigeration flat blowing without blowing, the air outlet range is enlarged, the comfort of a user is improved, and condensation at the positions of the air deflector and the like can be prevented. Particularly, the induced air device can carry out secondary pressurization on the air flow entering the second air outlet, so that the air outlet speed of the second air outlet is improved, and the air outlet mode required by a user is further met.
Furthermore, in the control method of the air conditioner, when rapid refrigeration is needed, the air deflector can be opened at a larger angle, so that a large amount of heat exchange air flows out through the first air outlet, and rapid refrigeration is realized.
Further, in the control method of an air conditioner of the present invention, the air conditioner indoor unit is preferably a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit.
The above, as well as additional objectives, advantages, and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of a specific embodiment of the present invention when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter by way of example and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts or portions. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an air deflector of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention being opened;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air deflector of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention not fully closed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a side box according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view block diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of an air outlet chamber and a splitter plate of an air conditioning indoor unit according to one embodiment of the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a swing blade apparatus of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic exploded view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
A control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 10. In the description of the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature, i.e. one or more such features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise. When a feature "comprises or includes" a feature or some of its coverage, this indicates that other features are not excluded and may further include other features, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly as being either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, for example. Either mechanically or electrically. Either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand the specific meaning of the terms described above in the present invention as the case may be.
Furthermore, in the description of the present embodiments, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature therebetween. That is, in the description of the present embodiment, the first feature being "above", "over" and "upper" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature "under", "beneath", or "under" a second feature may be a first feature directly under or diagonally under the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, a description referring to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, and referring to fig. 2 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner including an air conditioner indoor unit 100. The air conditioning indoor unit 100 comprises a heat exchanger 101, a heat exchange air duct 102, a first air outlet 103, one or two bypass air ducts 104, one or two air outlet cavities 105 and one or two second air outlets 106. The heat exchanger 101 is disposed in the heat exchange air duct 102. The outlet of the heat exchange air duct 102 is a first air outlet 103. Each bypass air duct 104 is disposed on a lateral side of the heat exchange air duct 102, and each bypass air duct 104 is connected to the heat exchange air duct 102 to receive the air flow in the heat exchange air duct 102 after heat exchange with the heat exchanger 101. Each air outlet cavity 105 is communicated with one bypass air duct 104. Each second air outlet 106 is disposed on a front cavity wall of one air outlet cavity 105 and penetrates to the outside of the air conditioning indoor unit 100 to supply air to the outside of the air conditioning indoor unit 100.
The air flow after heat exchange with the heat exchanger 101 in the heat exchange air duct 102 is discharged out of the air conditioning indoor unit 100 through the first air outlet 103 and one or two second air outlets 106, so that the air conditioning indoor unit 100 has at least two air outlet modes, for example, an air outlet mode of only supplying air from the second air outlet 106, and due to the existence of the bypass air duct 104 and the air outlet cavity 105, the air supply of the second air outlet 106 can realize no air sense, and the comfort of a user is improved. For example, the second air outlet 106 and the first air outlet 103 supply air at the same time, and the opening of the first air outlet 103 is smaller, so that another air supply without air feeling can be realized. For another example, the second air outlet 106 and the first air outlet 103 supply air simultaneously, and the opening of the first air outlet 103 is larger, so that rapid air supply is realized, and the air supply angle is large, so that the air supply range is large. Preferably, the number of the air outlet cavities 105 and the bypass air channels 104 is two, so that air supply without wind sense, large-angle air supply, rapid air supply and the like are further facilitated, and air flow diffusion and the like are facilitated.
In addition, the first air outlet 103 and the second air outlet 106 share the heat exchange air duct 102, so that the heat exchanger can exchange heat uniformly in various air outlet modes, and the problem of local frosting of the heat exchanger 101 is effectively avoided. Further, the air conditioning indoor unit 100 includes a fan that promotes airflow through the heat exchange duct 102, the first air outlet 103, and the second air outlet 106. For example, the fan may be a cross-flow fan. The volute 108 and the volute tongue 109 of the cross flow fan define part or all of the heat exchange air duct 102, and the cross flow wind wheel 107 of the cross flow fan is arranged in the heat exchange air duct 102.
In some embodiments of the present invention, each bypass duct 104 is connected to an outlet end sidewall of the heat exchange duct 102. That is, each bypass duct 104 communicates with the heat exchange duct 102 at a position of the heat exchange duct 102 adjacent to the first air outlet 103. Each of the air outlet cavities 105 is disposed at one lateral side of the heat exchange air duct 102. Preferably, in the transverse direction, each bypass duct 104 is arranged between the corresponding outlet chamber 105 and the heat exchange duct 102. The heat exchange air duct 102 includes a first air duct section and a second air duct section for receiving an airflow of the first air duct section. The width of the second duct section is greater than the width of the first duct section in the transverse direction. Along the transverse direction, one side of the first air channel section is flush with one side of the second air channel section. Each bypass duct 104 is connected to one side of the second duct section. The outlet of the second air duct section is the first air outlet 103.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioning indoor unit 100 further includes a housing. The heat exchanger 101 and the heat exchanging air duct 102 are located in the housing. The first air outlet 103 and the second air outlet 106 are positioned on the shell, the first air outlet 103 supplies air forwards and/or forwards and downwards, and the second air outlet 106 supplies air forwards and/or forwards and downwards. Preferably, the first air outlet 103 is disposed at the bottom of the housing, and is a strip air outlet extending along the transverse direction. The second air outlet 106 is disposed on the front surface of the housing. Each second air outlet 106 is disposed at a lateral side of the first air outlet 103, and each second air outlet 106 is a strip air outlet extending along an up-down direction. Through the form of three positive air-out, be convenient for further not having wind sense air supply, wide-angle air supply, quick air supply etc. like this, also can realize that the refrigeration wind level blows and does not blow the people, improves user's travelling comfort.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an air deflector 110 is disposed at the first air outlet 103, and the air deflector 110 is configured to open and close the first air outlet 103, so that the first air outlet 103 has different openings, and thus the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner has different air outlet modes. Specifically, the first air outlet 103 has an opening degree of more than a first percentage, so that the air conditioning indoor unit 100 has a first air outlet mode, and the first air outlet 103 has an opening degree of less than a second percentage, so that the air conditioning indoor unit 100 has a second air outlet mode. The first percentage is greater than or equal to the second percentage. For example, the first percentage is 20% to 40%, the second percentage is 20% or 5%, and preferably, both the first percentage and the second percentage are 20%. The ratio between the air output of the second air outlet 106 and the air output of the first air outlet 103 in the second air outlet mode is greater than the ratio between the air output of the second air outlet 106 and the air output of the first air outlet 103 in the first air outlet mode. The opening degree of the first air outlet 103 is adjusted, so that the ratio between the air outlet of the first air outlet 103 and the air outlet of the second air outlet 106 is adjusted, and the use requirements of different air supply modes are met.
At least in the second air outlet mode, under the action of the air deflector 110, the air outlet between the upper edge of the air deflector 110 and the upper edge of the first air outlet 103 is larger than the air outlet between the lower edge of the air deflector 110 and the lower edge of the first air outlet 103. By the arrangement, the second air outlet mode can supply air without wind sense, and the air-cooling air is blown flatly without people, so that the user comfort is improved. Moreover, the opening degree of the air deflector 110 is controlled, so that the air deflector 110 is positioned at a proper position, the condensation phenomenon can be prevented, for example, the second percentage is 10%, the condensation can be prevented, meanwhile, most of the air at the first air outlet 103 is blown out through the second air outlet 106 due to being blocked, the purpose that the air is cooled and blown out flatly is achieved, the air outlet range is enlarged, and the user comfort is improved. The ratio of the rotating speed of the cross flow fan in the second air outlet mode to the rotating speed of the cross flow fan in the first air outlet mode is 1.2-1.8. Preferably, the ratio is 1.5.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, the housing includes one or two side boxes 111, each side box 111 is located at a lateral side of the heat exchange air duct 102, each side box 111 has an air outlet cavity 105 therein, and the second air outlet 106 is disposed on a front surface of the corresponding side box 111. The housing further includes a frame 114, a cover 115, the cover 115 being disposed on the frame 114, and a front panel 116, the front panel 116 being disposed on the cover 115. Each side case 111 is disposed on one lateral side of the frame 114 and the housing 115, and the heat exchange air duct 102 is located in a space defined by the housing 115 and the frame 114. The indoor unit 100 further includes a bypass duct, and the interior space of the bypass duct is a bypass duct 104. The air flow in the heat exchange air duct 102 after heat exchange with the heat exchanger 101 enters the air outlet cavity 105 in one side box 111 and is blown out through the second air outlet 106 on the front surface of the one side box 111.
As shown in fig. 4, each side case 111 may include a case 112 having an opening and a case cover 113 disposed at the opening of the case 112. Part or all of the second air outlet 106 is provided on the box cover 113. The cover 113 is integrally formed with the front panel 116, so that the structure is simple and the manufacturing is convenient. In some other embodiments, the side box 111 and the front panel 116 are two separate components that mate with each other by mounting.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, a projection of the rear wall surface of the air outlet cavity 105 on a plane perpendicular to the transverse direction is a first circular arc, and a center of the first circular arc is located at a front side or a front lower side of the first circular arc. Preferably, the upper end of the rear wall surface of the air outlet cavity 105 is the highest point of the air outlet cavity 105, and the lower end is the lowest point of the air outlet cavity 105. Further, the radius of the first circular arc is 450mm to 550mm, and the corresponding central angle of the first circular arc is 30 degrees to 40 degrees. Preferably, the radius of the first circular arc is 500mm, and the corresponding central angle of the first circular arc is 35 degrees, so that the air flow in the air outlet cavity 105 can better flow to the second air outlet 106.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, in order to supply air to the second air outlet 106 as reasonably and uniformly as possible, the indoor unit 100 further includes a plurality of air distribution plates 117. The plurality of air dividing plates 117 are sequentially arranged in the air outlet cavity 105 at intervals along the up-down direction, and the plurality of air dividing plates 117 divide the corresponding second air outlets 106 into a plurality of air outlet areas. The front end of each air dividing plate 117 is located above the front of the rear end, the front end of each air dividing plate 117 is located on the front wall surface of the air outlet cavity 105, and two sides of each air dividing plate 117 can be connected with two side wall surfaces of the air outlet cavity 105. The projection of the air dividing plate 117 on a plane perpendicular to the transverse direction is a second circular arc, the center of the second circular arc is positioned at the front side or the front lower side of the second circular arc, the diameter of the second circular arc is 150mm to 250mm, and the straight line distance between the front end and the rear end is 30mm to 50mm. Preferably, the diameter of the second circular arc is 200mm, and the linear distance between the front end and the rear end is 40mm. The plurality of air separation plates 117 are arranged in parallel, and the rear end of the upper air separation plate 117 is positioned above and behind the rear end of the lower air separation plate 117 in the two adjacent air separation plates 117.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the profile of the cross section of each bypass duct 104 is the same as the profile of the corresponding side of the second duct section. The distance between the rear upper corner of the inlet end of each bypass duct 104 and the center of the volute tongue 109 is 22mm to 28mm. Preferably, the distance between the rear upper corner of the inlet end of each bypass duct 104 and the center of the volute tongue 109 is 25mm.
The inlet end of each bypass duct 104 is provided with a mounting plate perpendicular to the bypass duct 104. The air deflection 110 is rotatably mounted to the mounting plate. The air conditioning indoor unit 100 further includes an air deflector motor. The air deflector motor is mounted in a bypass duct 104 for driving the air deflector 110 to rotate. In some alternative embodiments of the invention, the profile of the cross section of each bypass duct 104 may also be non-uniform with the profile of the corresponding side of the second duct section, the ratio between the inlet area and the outlet area of each bypass duct 104 being 0.5 to 0.7. Preferably, the ratio is 0.6.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, the indoor unit 100 further includes a vane device 121, where the vane device 121 includes one or more vane groups sequentially disposed along a transverse direction, and each vane group includes a plurality of vane blades 122 disposed in the heat exchange duct 102 and sequentially disposed along the transverse direction. The plurality of vane blades 122 of each vane group may be connected by a vane link 123 to perform synchronous oscillation. The number of the swing blade sets is at least two, and the swing blade sets are used for respectively supplying air to the two bypass air channels 104. The swing blade group can be arranged in the first air duct section. The vane device 121 further comprises one or more driving transmission components, each driving rotation component drives the vane 122 of one vane group to swing synchronously
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7, a plurality of parallel rectifying ribs 125 are disposed at the inlet of the bypass air duct 104, the cross section of the rectifying ribs 125 is trapezoidal, and the larger side of the parallel two sides of the rectifying ribs 125 faces the outlet of the bypass air duct 104. The width of the larger side of the parallel sides of the rectifying rib 125 is 1.8mm to 2.2mm. The width of the smaller side of the parallel sides of the rectifying rib 125 is 1.5mm to 2mm. The distance between each two adjacent rectifying ribs 125 is 14mm to 16mm. Preferably, the width of the larger-area side of the parallel two sides of the rectifying rib 125 is 2mm. The width of the smaller side of the parallel sides of the rectifying rib 125 is 1.7mm. The distance between each two adjacent rectifying ribs 125 is 15mm. The flow straightening ribs 125 guide the air flow into the bypass air duct 104, and enable the air flow to be smoother and free of turbulence.
Volute tongue 109 includes a first section 126 that is positioned outside of cross-flow rotor 107 of the cross-flow fan, and a second section 127 that is coupled to first section 126 for directing airflow through cross-flow rotor 107. The rectifying ribs 125 are parallel to the second section 127 or the angle between the rectifying ribs 125 and the second section 127 is less than 5 °.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the ratio between the area of the first air outlet 103 and the total area of the two second air outlets 106 is 2 to 3. The ratio between the length and the width of the first air outlet 103 is 13 to 15. The ratio between the length and the width of the second air outlet 106 is 5 to 7. Preferably, the ratio between the area of the first air outlet 103 and the total area of the second air outlet 106 is 2.5. The ratio between the length and the width of the first air outlet 103 is 14. The ratio between the length and the width of the second air outlet 106 is 6.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first air outlet 103 has a first edge and a second edge extending in a lateral direction, the first edge being forward or above or forward and above the second edge. The lower edge of the second air outlet 106 is at the same height as the first edge of the first air outlet 103, or the lower edge of the second air outlet 106 is higher than the first edge of the first air outlet 103, or the lower edge of the second air outlet 106 is located between the second edge and the first edge of the first air outlet 103, or the lower edge of the second air outlet 106 is at the same height as the second edge of the first air outlet 103.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the ratio between the lateral length of the first air outlet 103 and the lateral length of each air outlet cavity 105 is 18 to 22. Preferably, the ratio is 20. The width of each second air outlet 106 is equal to the lateral length of each air outlet cavity 105, or the width of each second air outlet 106 is more than 80% of the lateral length of each air outlet cavity 105.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a plurality of dividing strips 128 are disposed in each of the second air outlets 106 at intervals in the up-down direction, so as to divide each of the second air outlets 106 into a plurality of grid holes 129 disposed in sequence in the up-down direction, and each of the grid holes 129 extends in the transverse direction. The separation strip 128 makes the second air outlet 106 be separated into a plurality of grid holes 129, so that the blown air flow is more uniform, and the comfort of users is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, a plurality of first dividing strips 130 spaced apart in the up-down direction and a plurality of second dividing strips 131 spaced apart in the transverse direction are disposed in each second air outlet 106 to divide each second air outlet 106 into a plurality of grid holes 129, and each grid hole 129 extends in the up-down direction. The first and second dividing strips 130 and 131 divide the second air outlet 106 into the grid holes 129, so that the blown air flow is more uniform, and the comfort of the user is improved. The width of each grating hole 129 is 4mm to 6mm, and the width of each second air outlet 106 is 35mm to 40mm. Preferably, the width of each of the grill holes 129 is 5mm, and the width of each of the second air outlets 106 is 37mm.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the indoor unit 100 further includes an air induction device configured to induce the air flow in the heat exchange air duct 102 to enter the air outlet cavity 105 and flow out from the second air outlet 106. The induced air device comprises induced fans 132, an air outlet of each induced fan is positioned in the air outlet cavity 105, the direction of the air outlet is vertical upwards, and the air outlet can be positioned behind the rear ends of the plurality of air dividing plates 117. Further, each induced draft fan 132 is disposed in one of the air outlet chambers 105, and an air inlet of each induced draft fan 132 is communicated with the heat exchange air duct 102 through the bypass air duct 104. Preferably, the induced draft fan 132 is a centrifugal fan.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, the indoor unit 100 further includes a fan motor 133, an electric cabinet 134, a pipe pressing plate 135, a wall plate 136, a dust filtering net 137, a motor pressing cover 140, a human-sensing module 141, another air guiding plate disposed at the first air outlet 103 and located inside the air guiding plate 110, and the like. The fan motor 133 is used for driving the cross-flow fan to work. The blower motor 133 and the electric cabinet 134 are disposed at the rear side of the portion of the second air duct section beyond the first air duct section.
Fig. 10 is a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 10, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a control method of an air conditioner, including: determining an air outlet mode of the air conditioner; and operating according to the air outlet mode. Specifically, the air-out modes include a main air-out mode, a second side air-out mode, and a first side air-out mode. The main air outlet mode specifically comprises the following steps: the air deflector 110 is opened at a first preset angle, so that the first air outlet 103 has an opening degree greater than a first percentage, and the first air outlet 103 has a first preset air outlet volume, as shown in fig. 2 and 7.
The second side air outlet mode specifically comprises the following steps: the air deflector 110 is opened at a third preset angle, so that the first air outlet 103 has an opening degree smaller than the second percentage, and the first air outlet 103 has a third preset air outlet volume. As shown in fig. 3.
The first side air outlet mode specifically comprises the following steps: the air deflector 110 is opened at a second preset angle, and simultaneously two air induction devices are opened, so that the first air outlet 103 has an opening degree smaller than a second percentage, and the first air outlet 103 has a second preset air outlet volume; the first percentage is greater than or equal to the second percentage; the ratio between the air output of the second air outlet 106 and the air output of the first air outlet 103 in the second side air outlet mode is greater than the ratio between the air output of the second air outlet 106 and the air output of the first air outlet 103 in the main air outlet mode.
Further, in the second side air outlet mode and/or the first side air outlet mode, the two swing blade sets are controlled to promote the air flow to the two second air outlets 106.
In some further embodiments of the present invention, a control method of an air conditioner includes detecting a real-time temperature within a cooled space; and determining the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the real-time temperature. The determining the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the real-time temperature comprises the following steps: and calculating a difference value between the real-time temperature and the target temperature of the air conditioner, and determining an air outlet mode of the air conditioner as a main air outlet mode when the difference value is larger than a first preset difference value. When the difference value is larger than the second preset difference value and smaller than or equal to the first preset difference value, determining that the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is a first side air outlet mode; the second preset difference is smaller than the first preset difference. And when the difference value is smaller than or equal to a second preset difference value, determining that the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is a second side air outlet mode. The first preset difference is 2.5 degrees celsius to 4 degrees celsius, preferably 3 degrees celsius. The second preset difference is 0.6 degrees celsius to 1.5 degrees celsius, preferably 1 degree celsius.
In the second side air outlet mode and/or the first side air outlet mode, under the action of the air deflector 110, the air outlet between the upper edge of the air deflector 110 and the upper edge of the first air outlet 103 is larger than the air outlet between the lower edge of the air deflector 110 and the lower edge of the first air outlet 103.
In the control method of the air conditioner, the air conditioner can have a plurality of air outlet modes by controlling the opening degree of the air deflector 110 at the first air outlet 103 to control the air flow to be discharged from the first air outlet 103 and the second air outlet 106 to the indoor unit of the air conditioner. For example, the air supply of the second air outlet 106 can be enabled to realize no wind sense, so that direct blowing of cool air is avoided, and the comfort of a user is improved, or the first air outlet 103 and the second air outlet 106 are simultaneously used for air outlet, so that the air outlet angle of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is increased, the air outlet range is also increased, and the refrigerating and heating speeds are improved. For example, when the air deflector 110 is opened by 10 °, most of the air is blown out through the second air outlet 106 due to the blocking of the first air outlet 103, so that the air deflector 110 can be cooled and blown flat without blowing people, the air outlet range is enlarged, the comfort of users is improved, and condensation at the positions of the air deflector 110 can be prevented. Particularly, the induced air device can perform secondary pressurization on the air flow entering the second air outlet 106, so that the air outlet speed of the second air outlet 106 is improved, and further the air outlet mode required by a user is met. When rapid refrigeration is required, the air deflector 110 can be opened at a larger angle, so that a large amount of heat exchange air flows out through the first air outlet 103, and rapid refrigeration is realized. At this time, the air flow speed can be further improved by opening the air inducing device.
By now it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described herein in detail, many other variations or modifications of the invention consistent with the principles of the invention may be directly ascertained or inferred from the present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. The control method of the air conditioner is characterized in that the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the air conditioner indoor unit is provided with a heat exchange air duct comprising a first air outlet, two second air outlets communicated with the outlet end of the heat exchange air duct, and two air guiding devices; each second air outlet is arranged on one lateral side of the first air outlet, and an air deflector is arranged at the first air outlet; each of the air inducing devices is configured to induce air flow to one of the second air outlets; and the control method of the air conditioner comprises the following steps:
determining an air outlet mode of the air conditioner;
operating according to the air outlet mode; and the air-out mode includes:
in the main air outlet mode, the air deflector is opened by a first preset angle so that the first air outlet has an opening degree of more than a first percentage, and the first air outlet has a first preset air outlet volume;
a first side air outlet mode, wherein the air deflector is opened by a second preset angle, and simultaneously two air induction devices are opened, so that the first air outlet has an opening degree smaller than a second percentage, and further the first air outlet has a second preset air outlet volume; the first percentage is greater than or equal to the second percentage.
2. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein,
the air outlet mode further includes: a second side air outlet mode, wherein the air deflector is opened by a third preset angle so that the first air outlet has an opening degree smaller than a second percentage, and the first air outlet has a third preset air outlet quantity; the ratio between the air output of the second air outlet and the air output of the first air outlet in the second side air outlet mode is larger than the ratio between the air output of the second air outlet and the air output of the first air outlet in the main air outlet mode.
3. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 2, wherein,
two swing blade groups are sequentially arranged in the heat exchange air duct along the transverse direction, and each swing blade group comprises a plurality of swing blade blades which are arranged in the heat exchange air duct and are sequentially arranged along the transverse direction;
and controlling the two swing blade groups in the second side air outlet mode and/or the first side air outlet mode so as to promote air to flow to the two second air outlets.
4. A control method of an air conditioner according to claim 2 or 3, comprising:
detecting a real-time temperature within the cooled space; and determining an air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the real-time temperature.
5. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein,
the determining the air outlet mode of the air conditioner according to the real-time temperature comprises the following steps:
calculating a difference between the real-time temperature and a target temperature of the air conditioner,
when the difference value is larger than a first preset difference value, determining that the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is the main air outlet mode;
when the difference value is larger than a second preset difference value and smaller than or equal to the first preset difference value, determining that the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is the first side air outlet mode; the second preset difference value is smaller than the first preset difference value;
and when the difference value is smaller than or equal to the second preset difference value, determining that the air outlet mode of the air conditioner is the second side air outlet mode.
6. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein,
under the action of the air deflector in the second side air outlet mode and/or the first side air outlet mode, the air outlet between the upper edge of the air deflector and the upper edge of the first air outlet is larger than the air outlet between the lower edge of the air deflector and the lower edge of the first air outlet.
7. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein,
the indoor unit of the air conditioner further comprises:
each bypass air channel is arranged on one lateral side of the heat exchange air channel, and each bypass air channel is connected to the side wall of the outlet end of the heat exchange air channel;
the lower end of each air outlet cavity is communicated with one bypass air duct; each second air outlet is arranged on the front cavity wall of one air outlet cavity and penetrates forwards to the outer side of the indoor unit of the air conditioner;
the air inducing device comprises induced draft fans, an air outlet of each induced draft fan is positioned in one air outlet cavity, and the direction of the air outlet is vertically upward; each induced draft fan is arranged in one air outlet cavity, and an air inlet of each induced draft fan is communicated with the heat exchange air duct through the bypass air duct.
8. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein,
the air conditioner indoor unit further comprises a shell, and the heat exchange air duct is positioned in the shell; the first air outlet and the second air outlet are positioned on the shell; the first air outlet is arranged at the bottom of the shell and is a strip-shaped air outlet extending along the transverse direction; each second air outlet is a strip-shaped air outlet extending along the up-down direction.
9. The method for controlling an air conditioner according to claim 7, wherein,
the projection of the rear wall surface of the air outlet cavity on a plane perpendicular to the transverse direction is a first circular arc, and the center of the first circular arc is positioned at the front side or the front lower side of the first circular arc; the upper end of the rear wall surface of the air outlet cavity is the highest point of the air outlet cavity, and the lower end of the rear wall surface of the air outlet cavity is the lowest point of the air outlet cavity.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the air conditioner indoor unit further comprises a plurality of air dividing plates, and each of the second air outlets is a long-strip-shaped air outlet extending in an up-down direction; the air distribution plates are sequentially arranged in the air outlet cavity at intervals along the up-down direction, and divide the corresponding second air outlet into a plurality of air outlet areas; the front end of each wind dividing plate is positioned above the front end of the rear end; the projection of the air dividing plate on a plane perpendicular to the transverse direction is a second circular arc, and the center of the second circular arc is positioned at the front side or the front lower side of the second circular arc; the air outlet is positioned at the rear side of the rear ends of the plurality of air dividing plates.
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