CN115164280A - Vertical air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents

Vertical air conditioner indoor unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115164280A
CN115164280A CN202210704156.2A CN202210704156A CN115164280A CN 115164280 A CN115164280 A CN 115164280A CN 202210704156 A CN202210704156 A CN 202210704156A CN 115164280 A CN115164280 A CN 115164280A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
indoor unit
air conditioner
air outlet
floor type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210704156.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宏宝
王永涛
王晓刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Air Conditioning Electric Co Ltd, Haier Smart Home Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202210704156.2A priority Critical patent/CN115164280A/en
Publication of CN115164280A publication Critical patent/CN115164280A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/81Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the air supply to heat-exchangers or bypass channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F24F12/001Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
    • F24F2012/008Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air cyclic routing supply and exhaust air

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit which comprises a first cylindrical shell and a second cylindrical shell. The first column shell is in a vertical column shape, and at least one first air outlet is formed in the front side of the first column shell and used for blowing out heat exchange air flow. The second column shell is in a vertical column shape and used for introducing indoor air, the second column shell and the first column shell are arranged side by side in the transverse direction, an air outlet interval is formed between the second column shell and the first column shell, and a second air outlet is formed in the front side of the second column shell and used for blowing out non-heat-exchange airflow. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit is configured as follows: when at least one first air outlet and/or second air outlet is/are used for exhausting air, the indoor air in the air inducing interval is driven to flow forwards under the action of negative pressure. The invention improves the air mixing amount of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit, accelerates the indoor refrigerating/heating speed, improves the energy efficiency of the air conditioner and achieves the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction.

Description

Vertical air conditioner indoor unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a vertical air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
With the development of the times and the progress of technology, users not only expect faster cooling and heating speeds of air conditioners, but also pay more attention to the comfort performance of the air conditioners.
The existing vertical air conditioner indoor unit is generally provided with one or more vertical strip-shaped air outlets on the front side of a shell, and air is swung up and down, left and right through an air guide device, so that the air supply angle is enlarged.
On this basis, some prior art have carried out a lot of improvements to the air-out structure, nevertheless owing to receive the restraint of air outlet orientation itself, the air supply direction of air conditioner, air supply scope and air supply distance still receive very big restriction, and cold wind blows people's problem when especially refrigerating is difficult to solve, influences user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems or at least partially solve the problems and provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit with better air supply experience and more various air supply modes.
The invention also aims to improve the air mixing quantity of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit.
In particular, the present invention provides an air conditioning indoor unit comprising:
the first column shell is in a vertical column shape, and two first air outlets which are arranged along the transverse direction are arranged on the front side of the first column shell and are used for blowing out heat exchange air flow;
the second column shell is in a vertical column shape and is arranged side by side with the first column shell along the transverse direction, an air outlet interval is formed between the second column shell and the first column shell, and a second air outlet is formed in the front side of the second column shell and used for blowing out non-heat-exchange airflow;
the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner is configured as follows: when at least one first air outlet and/or second air outlet is/are ventilated, indoor air in the induced air interval is driven to flow forwards under the action of negative pressure.
Optionally, the indoor floor air conditioner unit is configured to have an operation mode in which the heat-exchanged air flow blown out by the first air outlet and the non-heat-exchanged air flow blown out by the second air outlet are mixed in front of the indoor floor air conditioner unit; and is
And each first air outlet is provided with an air guide device used for adjusting the included angle between the flow directions of the heat exchange air flow and the non-heat exchange air flow.
Optionally, the air guiding device is an air guiding cylinder, each air guiding cylinder is rotatably arranged at one first air outlet, and the peripheral wall of the air guiding cylinder comprises at least two ventilation sections and one wind shielding section which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the air guiding cylinder; and is
Each air duct is configured to: the ventilation section can be rotated to a position opposite to the first air outlet so as to allow the air outlet to flow through the ventilation section to enter the air guide cylinder and then be blown out through other ventilation sections, and the orientation of the ventilation section for air outlet is allowed to be rotationally adjusted; or the first air outlet is rotated to a position where the wind shielding section is opposite to the first air outlet so as to shield the first air outlet.
Optionally, each of the first air outlets is inclined in a direction transversely away from the first cylindrical shell to open obliquely forwards; and is
Each first air outlet is provided with a movable first air deflector for opening or blocking a transverse air outlet path of the first air outlet; and is
Each air duct is configured to: when the first air deflector shields the transverse air outlet path of the first air outlet, the first air deflector can be rotated to a position where the wind shielding section shields other parts of the first air outlet, so that the first air outlet is closed.
Optionally, each air duct is prism-shaped as a whole, and at least part of the side walls of the air duct constitute the ventilation section and the wind shielding section.
Optionally, the air duct is in a triangular prism shape as a whole, two of the three side walls of the air duct form two ventilation sections, and the other side wall of the air duct forms the wind shielding section.
Optionally, each of the ventilation sections is plate-shaped provided with a plurality of air dispersing holes.
Optionally, the peripheral wall of the second cylinder shell is provided with a second air inlet opening towards the indoor environment, so as to introduce indoor air; and is
The vertical air conditioner indoor unit further comprises a second fan which is arranged in the second cylindrical shell and used for blowing out the non-heat-exchange air flow through the second air outlet.
Optionally, a second air deflector is arranged at the second air outlet, and the second air deflector is rotatably mounted to the second column shell around a vertical axis.
Optionally, the two lateral sides of the first column shell are vertical sides extending back and forth, the back is a convex curved surface, and the two sides of the convex curved surface are tangent to the two lateral sides respectively; and is
The two transverse side faces of the second cylinder shell are vertical faces extending front and back integrally, the back face is a convex curved face, and the two sides of the back face are tangent to the two side faces respectively.
Optionally, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit further comprises a lower column shell; and the bottoms of the first column shell and the second column shell are connected to the top of the lower column shell.
The vertical air conditioner indoor unit provided by the invention utilizes the first cylindrical shell to blow out heat exchange airflow and utilizes the second cylindrical shell to blow out non-heat exchange airflow, and an induced air interval is formed between the first cylindrical shell and the second cylindrical shell. So, when first shell and/or second shell were out of the wind, form negative pressure environment in induced air interval department, impel the indoor air at vertical air conditioning indoor set rear to flow forward through the induced air interval to mix the air-out air current of first shell or second shell, form the drainage and mix the wind effect. Compared with heat exchange airflow, the temperature of the mixed air flow is closer to the room temperature, the comfort is higher, the wind sense is softer, the air quantity and the air speed are increased, the air supply distance is longer, the indoor refrigerating/heating speed is increased, the energy efficiency of the air conditioner is improved, and the effects of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.
And moreover, the non-heat exchange airflow of the second cylinder shell can be mixed with the heat exchange airflow, and when the second cylinder shell blows out indoor air, a stronger air mixing effect can be realized, so that the airflow is closer to the room temperature. When the second cylinder shell blows out conditioning air flows such as fresh air flow, purified air flow, humidifying air flow or washing air flow, the conditioning air flows can be mixed with heat exchange air flow more early and more, the mixing rate is enhanced, and the conditioning air flows can be better diffused to all places indoors.
Furthermore, the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is provided with the two first air outlets, and each first air outlet is provided with the rotatable air guide cylinder, so that multiple air supply modes can be realized. The air duct is provided with at least two ventilation sections, and the air outlet airflow of the first air outlet of the first column shell does not directly blow to the indoor environment, but enters the air duct through a certain ventilation section, is temporarily gathered in the inner cavity of the air duct, and then is blown out through other ventilation sections of the air duct. Therefore, different ventilation sections can be switched to be opposite to the first air outlet through rotating the air guide cylinder, and the different ventilation sections are used for supplying air towards the indoor space, so that the aim of changing the air supply effect is finally achieved. For example, parameters such as the direction and the air outlet area of different ventilation sections at the air supply position can be different, so that the wind direction and the air quantity are different when the ventilation sections supply air, and the structure is novel and ingenious.
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Some specific embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of N-N of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner of FIG. 2 being switched to the unified blowing mode;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner shown in fig. 2 when the indoor unit is switched to wrap around air supply;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner of FIG. 2 being switched to the surround breeze mode;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner shown in fig. 2 when switched to a front blowing mode;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner shown in fig. 2 when it is switched to a left blowing mode;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner shown in fig. 2 when switched to the right air blowing mode.
Detailed Description
An indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 8. Where the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front," "back," "upper," "lower," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "lateral," and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, the description is for convenience only and to simplify the description, and no indication or suggestion is made that the device or element so indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature, i.e., one or more such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise. When a feature "comprises or comprises" a or some of its intended features, this indicates that other features are not excluded and that other features may be further included, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and "coupled" and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected or detachably connected or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. Those skilled in the art should understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
The invention provides a vertical air conditioner indoor unit. An indoor unit of an upright air conditioner is an indoor part of the air conditioner for conditioning indoor air, such as cooling/heating, dehumidifying, introducing fresh air, and the like. The vertical air conditioner indoor machine can be a conventional floor type cabinet machine or a vertical wall-mounted machine.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of N-N of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor standing air conditioner of FIG. 2 being switched to the converging air blowing mode; fig. 4 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner shown in fig. 2 when the air supply mode is switched to the wrap-around mode. Fig. 3 shows the flow direction of the heat exchange air flow by solid arrows, and the flow direction of the indoor air by hollow arrows.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a vertical air conditioning indoor unit embodying the present invention may generally include a first cylindrical casing 10 and a second cylindrical casing 70.
The first column shell 10 is in a vertical column shape, and two first air outlets 11 and 12 which are arranged side by side in the transverse direction are arranged on the front side of the first column shell and used for blowing out heat exchange air flow. The "lateral direction" is indicated in the drawing, and the left-right direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner is the "lateral direction". When the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is in a refrigeration mode, the heat exchange air flow is cold air. When the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is in a heating mode, the heat exchange air flow is hot air. The heat transfer gas flows through the first air outlets 11 and 12 and is blown to the indoor environment, so that the indoor environment is cooled and heated.
The second cylindrical shell 70 is in a vertical column shape, and is disposed side by side with the first cylindrical shell 10 in a transverse direction, that is, the second cylindrical shell 70 is disposed on the left side or the right side of the first cylindrical shell 10. An air outlet interval 13 is formed between the first cylindrical shell 10 and the second cylindrical shell 70, and a second air outlet 82 is arranged at the front side of the second cylindrical shell 70 and used for blowing out non-heat-exchange air flow. Specifically, the non-heat exchange air flow may be one or more of indoor air, fresh air flow, purified air flow, humidified air flow or water washing air flow, and is used for auxiliary regulation of indoor environment.
When the vertical air conditioner indoor unit of the embodiment of the invention operates, the first cylindrical shell 10 and the second cylindrical shell 20 are alternatively or simultaneously started to supply air. When the air is discharged from at least one first air outlet 12 and/or second air outlet 22, the indoor air in the air inducing interval 13 is driven to flow forwards under the action of negative pressure.
The first outlet 12 and the second outlet 22 may be a vertical bar extending from top to bottom, or may be an intermittent vertical bar formed by a plurality of vertically arranged sub-outlets, so as to fully utilize the height space of the first cylindrical shell 10 and the second cylindrical shell 20.
The existing vertical air conditioner indoor unit has the defects of unobvious appearance difference and poor air supply experience, so that a user has many complaints. Particularly, when an air conditioner is used for refrigeration, the air outlet temperature is often low, the air speed is high, and cold air directly blows to a human body to cause discomfort, that is, the wind is hard and not soft enough.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the first cylindrical shell 10 and/or the second cylindrical shell 20 is/are exhausted, a negative pressure environment is formed at the induced air interval 13, so that indoor air at the rear of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is promoted to flow forwards through the induced air interval 13 to be mixed with the exhausted air flow of the first cylindrical shell 10 or the second cylindrical shell 20, and a flow-guiding and air-mixing effect is formed. Compared with heat exchange airflow, the temperature of the mixed air flow is closer to room temperature, the comfort is higher, the wind sense is softer, the air quantity and the air speed are increased, and the air supply distance is longer.
In some embodiments of the invention, the indoor unit of a floor air conditioner is further configured to: the operation mode is that the heat exchange air flow blown out from the first air outlet 12 and the non-heat exchange air flow blown out from the second air outlet 22 are mixed in front of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner. Specifically, the normal directions of the first outlet 11, 12 and the second outlet 22 may be held at an angle greater than 0, so that the multiple outlet flows can be mixed. Of course, also carry out the wind-guiding through wind-guiding structure, make stranded air-out air current can mix. Thus, when the indoor air is blown out from the second cylindrical shell 20, the mixing amount of the indoor air is larger, the mixing speed is higher, a stronger air mixing effect can be realized, and the airflow is closer to the room temperature. When the second cylindrical shell 20 blows out conditioning air flows such as fresh air flow, purified air flow, humidifying air flow or washing air flow, the conditioning air flows can be mixed with the heat exchange air flow more early and more, the mixing rate is enhanced, and the conditioning air flows can be better diffused to all places indoors.
In addition, because need not to set up the heat exchanger in the second shell 20, can be thinner with the design of second shell 20 ground, make it obviously be thinner than first shell 10, this kind of asymmetric design both had satisfied the needs of mixing the wind just, made the outward appearance of vertical air conditioning indoor set novel more unique again, had promoted the competitiveness of product. For example, the ratio of the width of the second column casing 20 in the lateral direction to the width of the first column casing 10 in the lateral direction may be made smaller than 1/2. The width refers to a distance between two points at which the outer walls of the second cylindrical shell 20 or the first cylindrical shell 10 are farthest in the lateral direction. The ratio of the depth of the second column shell 20 in the front-rear direction to the depth of the first column shell 10 in the front-rear direction is less than 1/2, which means the distance between two points where the front and rear outer walls of the second column shell 20 or the first column shell 10 are most distant in the front-rear direction. Thus, the size difference between the two is large enough, and the appearance of double-column differentiation is formed. The second outlet 22 can be flush or substantially flush with the front and back of the first outlet 12, for example, the distance between the front and back is not more than 5cm, so that the non-heat exchange air flow and the heat exchange air flow are mixed better.
In some embodiments, an air guiding device is disposed at each of the first air outlets 11 and 12 to change an included angle between the flow directions of the heat exchange air flow and the non-heat exchange air flow. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the air guide device is an air guide duct 50. Each air duct 50 is rotatably disposed at the first outlet 11 or the first outlet 12, and a peripheral wall of each air duct 50 includes at least two ventilation sections 52, 53 arranged along a circumferential direction thereof and one wind shielding section 51. The air duct 50 has a hollow structure and has a hollow cavity therein. For example, as shown in fig. 2, it is possible to provide the air guide duct 50 with only two ventilation sections 52, 53. Of course, more ventilation sections may be provided. The ventilation sections 52 and 53 refer to sections through which air can enter and exit the air guide duct 50, and the wind shielding section 51 refers to a solid section through which air cannot pass.
Each air guide duct 50 is configured to: the air duct can be rotated to a position where any one of the ventilation sections 52, 53 is opposite to the first air outlets 11, 12, so as to allow the air to flow through the ventilation sections 52, 53 and enter the air duct 50, then blow out through the other ventilation sections, and blow towards the indoor environment, and further, the air duct 50 is allowed to rotatably adjust the orientation of the ventilation sections 52, 53 for air outlet, so as to change the air outlet direction. It should be noted that "any ventilation section" is not a specific one, and all or at least part (at least two) of the ventilation sections 52, 53 can be used opposite to the first air outlets 11, 12 in this embodiment, and it is optional to specifically activate which ventilation section 52, 53 is opposite to the first air outlet 11, 12. Alternatively, the air duct 50 can also rotate to a position where the wind shielding section 51 is opposite to the first outlets 11 and 12, so as to shield the first outlets 11 and 12, as shown in fig. 2.
Thus, the air flow from the first outlet 11, 12 does not directly blow to the indoor environment, but enters the air duct 50 through a certain ventilation section 52, 53, is temporarily collected in the inner cavity of the air duct 50, and then blows out through the other ventilation section 52, 53 of the air duct 50. Thus, different ventilation sections 52, 53 can be switched to be opposite to the first air outlets 11, 12 by rotating the air duct 50, and the different ventilation sections 52, 53 are used for supplying air to the indoor space, thereby finally achieving the purpose of changing the air supply effect. For example, the parameters such as the direction and the air outlet area of the different ventilation sections 52 and 53 at the air supply position can be different, so that the wind direction and the air volume are different when the air is supplied, and the structure is very novel and ingenious.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, each ventilation section 52, 53 is plate-shaped provided with a plurality of air dispersion holes 502. Referring to fig. 3, when the indoor unit of the air conditioner is operated, the heat exchange air flow enters the inside of the air guide duct 50 through one ventilation section 52 and is then blown out through the other ventilation section 53. In the process, the air outlet flow passes through the ventilation section twice and is broken up twice, and the air duct 50 is circularly arranged inside, so that the softness of the air duct is further enhanced, the noise of the air flow is lower, and the wind sensation is softer. The vertical air conditioner indoor unit creates a quiet and comfortable air supply environment, so that a human body feels more comfortable.
Specifically, each of the air diffusing holes 502 may be a long hole having a length direction parallel to the length direction of the air guiding duct 50, and the air diffusing holes 502 may be sequentially arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the air guiding duct 50. Compared with round holes or square holes arranged in a matrix manner, the ventilation area of the strip holes is larger, so that unsmooth air outlet caused by too small ventilation area is avoided, and the refrigerating/heating efficiency of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is influenced. The two ends of each air dispersing hole 502 in the length direction can be extended to the positions adjacent to the two ends of the air duct 50 in the length direction, so that the length of the air dispersing hole can cover the whole length direction of the air outlet.
In some embodiments, the width of any air dispersing hole 502 can be m, and the width of the solid part spaced between the air dispersing hole 502 and any adjacent air dispersing hole 502 can be n; satisfies the following conditions: m/n is more than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to 4. Preferably, 2.5. Ltoreq. M/n.ltoreq.3.5, for example m/n =3. Therefore, the balance between smoothness and softness of air outlet can be realized. The width m of each air dispersing hole 502 may be the same or different. The width n of each solid portion may be the same or different. Preferably, the width m of each air dispersing hole 502 is the same, and the width n of each solid portion is the same.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, each of the first air outlets 11, 12 may be inclined in a direction laterally away from the first cylindrical shell 10 to open obliquely forward. That is, the left first outlet 11 is opened to the front left, and the right first outlet 12 is opened to the front right. In addition, a movable first air deflector 60 is disposed at each of the first outlets 11 and 12, so as to open or block the transverse air outlet path of the first outlets 11 and 12. For example, for the left first outlet 11, blocking the air outlet path of the first outlet 11 by the first air deflector 60 means blocking the left side of the first outlet 11 by the first air deflector 60, so that air cannot be discharged to the left side. The opening of the transverse air outlet path of the air outlet 11 means that the first air deflector 60 opens the left side of the first air outlet 11, so that air can be normally discharged to the left. Accordingly, the air conditioner can control whether the first outlets 11 and 12 are transversely discharged air by controlling the first air deflector 60. The first air guiding plate 60 can be driven to move back and forth by a motor and a gear rack structure.
When the first air guiding plate 60 blocks the transverse air outlet paths of the first outlets 11 and 12, the air duct 50 may rotate to a position where the wind shielding section 51 blocks other portions of the first outlets 11 and 12, so that the first outlets 11 and 12 are closed, as shown in fig. 2. That is, the first air guiding plate 60 and the air duct 50 can be used to close the first air outlets 11 and 12.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, each first air deflector 60 may be mounted to the first cylindrical shell 10 in a front-back translational manner so as to be retracted into the first cylindrical shell 10 to open the transverse air outlet path of the first air outlet 11, 12, as shown in fig. 4; or extend the first cylindrical shell 10 forward to block the transverse air outlet path of the first air outlet 11, 12, as shown in fig. 2.
In some embodiments, each air duct 50 may be formed in a prism shape as a whole, and at least some of the plurality of side walls thereof constitute the ventilation sections 52, 53 and the wind shielding section 51. The prism has a plurality of side walls and two axial end walls. For example, a triangular prism has three sidewalls and a quadrangular prism has four sidewalls. At least some of the plurality of side walls constitute the ventilation sections 52, 53. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the air guide duct 50 may be formed in a triangular prism shape as a whole, two of three side walls (i.e., three side surfaces of the triangular prism) of which constitute two ventilation sections 52 and 53, and the other of which constitutes a wind shielding section 51. In some alternative embodiments, the wind guiding barrel 50 may also be a polygonal prism such as a quadrangular prism, a pentagonal prism, etc. in order to design more ventilation sections. Alternatively, the air guide duct 50 may have a cylindrical shape, an elliptic cylindrical shape, or the like, but the air guide duct 50 may have another irregular shape.
In some embodiments, the air duct 50 is shaped like a regular triangle prism as a whole, that is, the included angle between any two adjacent side walls is 60 °, and the rotation axes x1 and x2 thereof are parallel to the central axis of the triangle prism, so that when the air duct 50 rotates around the axis, each side wall thereof can rotate to the position of closing the first air outlet 11 and 12.
It will be appreciated that embodiments of the invention do not require the wind scoops 50 to be strictly geometrically triangular prisms. In the actual design and manufacturing process, the edges can also be provided with round corners, and the side surfaces can also be designed to be non-planar surfaces, such as cambered surfaces and the like. Of course, the air duct 50 may have a quadrangular prism shape or a pentagonal prism shape. The air duct 50 may have a cylindrical shape or an elliptic cylindrical shape. Such modifications are readily understood and made by those skilled in the art, and are not described herein in any greater extent.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner shown in FIG. 2 being switched to the surround breeze mode; fig. 6 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner shown in fig. 2 when switched to a front blowing mode; fig. 7 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner shown in fig. 2 when it is switched to a left blowing mode; fig. 8 is a schematic view of the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner shown in fig. 2 when switched to the right air blowing mode.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the two first air outlets 11 and 12 and the two air ducts 50, a plurality of air supply modes are obtained.
When the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner is in a shutdown state, as shown in fig. 2, the two first air deflectors 60 and the second air deflector 90 are both in a closed state, and the wind shielding sections 51 of the two air ducts 50 shield the front portions of the first wind outlets 11 and 12, respectively, so that the first wind outlets 11 and 12 and the second wind outlet 82 are both closed.
As shown in fig. 3, the indoor unit of a floor standing air conditioner is configured to allow the air outlet directions of the ventilating sections 53 for air outlet of the two air ducts 50 to have an acute angle therebetween, so that the two heat exchange air flows blown out from the two first air outlets 11 and 12 converge in front of the first cylindrical casing 10, as shown in fig. 3. That is to say, the air outlet directions of the two first air outlets 11 and 12 are gradually close to each other in the forward flowing process, so that two air flows are converged into one air flow, the wind power is very strong, the air supply distance is farther, and the requirements of the indoor unit of the air conditioner on long-distance air supply and strong air supply are met. The indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner can be provided with a human body sensor, and when the human body sensor detects that a person is far away from the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner, the two air ducts 50 can be rotated to operate a polymerization air supply mode. At this time, the second air guiding plate 90 can guide the outlet airflow of the second air outlet 82 toward the direction close to the first cylindrical shell 10, so as to converge the heat exchange airflow.
As shown in fig. 4, the two first air guiding plates 60 can be in an open state, and the two air guiding cylinders 50 are rotated to make the ventilating section 52 for air outlet face the transverse direction, so that the first air outlet 11 on the left side faces the left air outlet, and the first air outlet 12 on the right side faces the right air outlet, so as to form an encircling air supply mode. At this time, the second air guiding plate 90 can guide the outlet airflow of the second air outlet 82 to a direction away from the first cylindrical shell 10, so as to converge the heat exchange airflow.
As shown in fig. 5, compared with fig. 4, the two wind shielding sections 51 are directed forward, and the ventilation section 52 for blowing the wind is directed obliquely rearward, so that after the heat exchange airflow is blown out, the wind sensation of the human body is weaker, and the surrounding breeze mode is formed.
As shown in fig. 6, the two ventilation sections 53 for air outlet are directed forward to discharge air forward, so as to form a forward blowing mode. As shown in fig. 7, two ventilation sections 53 for blowing air are directed to the front left to blow air to the front left, thereby forming a left air blowing mode. As shown in fig. 8, two ventilation sections 53 for blowing air are directed to the front right to blow air to the front right, thereby forming a right blowing mode.
It should be noted that the above only illustrates some of the alternative blowing modes of the present invention, and some blowing modes are not explicitly listed.
In some embodiments, sensors may be used to detect body position and body condition, and the controller adjusts the air supply pattern accordingly.
For example, when a human body is detected to approach the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner from far to near, the front air supply mode can be operated. When detecting that the human body is positioned right ahead of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner, the surrounding type air supply mode can be operated. The air current encircles the air-out from both sides, and the left side only has the mixed wind of trading hot-blast and indoor drainage wind for trading hot-blast this moment, and the right side is favorable to strengthening space air flow efficiency, promotes personnel's travelling comfort.
When the human body is detected to be positioned at the left/right front of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner, the left air supply mode/the right air supply mode is entered, and at the moment, the air flow supplies air to the left/right front. When the human body is detected to be in a sleeping or quiet state, the surrounding breeze mode is entered, at the moment, the wind speed is low, the noise is low, the wind sense is soft, the airflow is slowly sent out from two sides, and a quiet and comfortable environment is created for users.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the indoor unit of a vertical air conditioner further includes a lower column casing 100. The lower column casing 100 constitutes a lower structure of the indoor unit of the vertical air conditioner, in which some other components of the air conditioner, such as a purification component, etc., may be disposed. When the indoor unit of the floor type air conditioner is a floor type, the bottom of the lower cylindrical casing 100 is placed on the ground. The bottoms of the first and second column housings 10 and 70 are connected to the top of the lower column housing 100. The first column case 10 and/or the second column case 70 may be formed as an integrated structure with the lower column case 100. In some embodiments.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the peripheral wall of the second cylinder housing 70 may be opened with a second air inlet 81 opened toward the indoor environment for introducing indoor air. The indoor unit of an upright air conditioner further includes a second fan 42 disposed inside the second column casing 70 for blowing out the non-heat-exchange air flow through the second outlet 22. The second fan 42 may be a cross-flow fan, a second air duct 80 is formed in the second column housing 70, the second air duct 80 is a cross-flow air duct, and an inlet and an outlet of the second air duct 80 are respectively connected to the second air inlet 81 and the second air outlet 82. Through being provided with special through-flow wind channel, can make the air current circulation resistance littleer.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a second air deflector 90 may be disposed at the second air outlet 82, and the second air deflector 90 may be rotatably mounted to the second column shell 70 around a vertical axis, so as to open and close the second air outlet 82 and guide an air outlet direction of the second air outlet 82.
In alternative embodiments, the air inlet of the second cylindrical housing 70 may also be connected to the lower cylindrical housing 100 to introduce one or more of various conditioned air streams, such as room air, purified air, humidified air, fresh air, etc., from the lower cylindrical housing 100. Alternatively, the second column casing 70 may be provided with a fresh air module, a purification module, or a humidification module, so as to produce a purified air stream, a humidified air stream, a fresh air stream, or the like.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner further includes at least one first fan 41, and the number of the first fans 41 may be one or more. As shown in fig. 2, the number of the first fans 41 may be one. The first fan 41 is disposed in the first cylindrical shell 10, and is used for conveying the heat exchange airflow to the first air outlets 11 and 12. Further, the ratio of the rated air volume of the second fan 42 to the rated air volume of the first fan 41 may be between 0.35 and 0.45, inclusive, preferably between 0.39 and 0.41, such as 0.4. The second fan 42 is designed to be smaller in the embodiment, so that the power of the second fan is smaller, and discomfort caused by too strong indoor air circulation due to too large wind force is avoided.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the ratio of the width B2 of the second column housing 70 in the transverse direction to the width B1 of the first column housing 10 in the transverse direction is between 0.2 and 0.25, inclusive, and preferably between 0.22 and 0.24. The asymmetric design meets the requirement of mixed air on one hand, and on the other hand, the appearance of the vertical air conditioner indoor unit is more novel and unique, and the competitiveness of the product is improved.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the lateral side surfaces 18 of the first cylindrical shell 10 are both vertical surfaces extending back and forth, and the back surface 19 is a curved surface convex outward and two sides are tangent to the two side surfaces 18. Similarly, the two lateral side surfaces 78 of the second column shell 70 are both vertical surfaces extending back and forth integrally, and the back surface 79 is a convex curved surface with two sides tangent to the two side surfaces 78 respectively. The rounded shape enables indoor air to enter the air outlet interval 13 more smoothly, and enhances the air mixing effect.
As shown in fig. 2, a first air duct 20 may be further disposed in the first cylindrical shell 10, and an opening front side of the first air duct 20 is open to communicate the two first air outlets 11 and 12. The number of the first fans 41 is also one, and it is provided at the inlet of the first wind tunnel 20. The first fan 41 may be a cross-flow fan, and the first air duct 20 is correspondingly a cross-flow air duct. The first cylindrical housing 10 includes a partition 15 between the first air outlet 11 and the first air outlet 12, so as to guide the air outlet flow of the first air duct 20 to the two first air outlets 11 and 12. The partition 15 may have a cylindrical structure in which the rear surface is a rear convex curved surface and the front surface is a flat surface.
A heat exchanger 30 may be disposed within the first column shell 10. The first column shell 10 may be provided with an air inlet, and the heat exchanger 30, the throttling device, a compressor, a condenser and other refrigeration components arranged in the air-conditioning outdoor unit are connected through pipelines to form a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system. Under the action of the first fan, indoor air enters the interior of the first cylindrical shell 10 through the air inlet, performs forced convection heat exchange with the heat exchanger 30 to form heat exchange airflow, enters the first air duct 20, and is blown to the indoor through the first air outlets 11 and 12 of the first cylindrical shell 10.
Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while various exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations or modifications which are consistent with the principles of this invention may be determined or derived directly from the disclosure of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims (11)

1. An indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner, comprising:
the first column shell is in a vertical column shape, and two first air outlets which are transversely arranged are arranged on the front side of the first column shell and used for blowing out heat exchange air flow;
the second column shell is in a vertical column shape and is arranged side by side with the first column shell along the transverse direction, an air outlet interval is formed between the second column shell and the first column shell, and a second air outlet is formed in the front side of the second column shell and used for blowing out non-heat-exchange airflow;
the indoor unit of the floor air conditioner is configured as follows: when at least one first air outlet and/or the second air outlet is exhausted, indoor air in the induced air interval is driven to flow forwards under the action of negative pressure.
2. The indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner includes
The indoor vertical air conditioner unit is configured to have an operation mode in which the heat-exchange air flow blown out by the first air outlet and the non-heat-exchange air flow blown out by the second air outlet are mixed in front of the indoor vertical air conditioner unit; and is provided with
And each first air outlet is provided with an air guide device for adjusting an included angle between the heat exchange air flow and the flow direction of the non-heat exchange air flow.
3. The indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner includes
The air guiding device is an air guiding cylinder, each air guiding cylinder is rotatably arranged at one first air outlet, and the peripheral wall of each air guiding cylinder comprises at least two ventilation sections and one wind shielding section which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the air guiding cylinder; and is provided with
Each air duct is configured to: the ventilating section can rotate to a position opposite to the first air outlet so as to allow the air outlet to flow through the ventilating section to enter the air duct and then to be blown out through other ventilating sections, and the orientation of the ventilating section for air outlet is allowed to be rotationally adjusted; or the first air outlet is rotated to a position where the wind shielding section is opposite to the first air outlet so as to shield the first air outlet.
4. The indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner includes
Each first air outlet is inclined towards the direction transversely departing from the first cylindrical shell and is opened towards the inclined front; and is
Each first air outlet is provided with a movable first air deflector for opening or shielding a transverse air outlet path of the first air outlet; and is
Each air duct is configured to: when the first air deflector shields the transverse air outlet path of the first air outlet, the first air deflector can be rotated to a position where the wind shielding section shields other parts of the first air outlet, so that the first air outlet is closed.
5. The indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner includes
Each air duct is integrally prismatic, and at least part of the side walls of the air duct form the ventilation section and the wind shielding section.
6. The indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to claim 5, wherein the indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner includes
The air duct is integrally triangular prism-shaped, two of three side walls of the air duct form two ventilation sections, and the other side wall of the air duct forms the wind shielding section.
7. The indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to claim 3, wherein the indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner includes
Each of the ventilation sections is plate-shaped provided with a plurality of air-dispersing holes.
8. The indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner includes
The peripheral wall of the second cylinder shell is provided with a second air inlet which is open towards the indoor environment and used for introducing indoor air; and is provided with
The vertical air conditioner indoor unit further comprises a second fan which is arranged in the second cylindrical shell and used for blowing out the non-heat-exchange air flow through the second air outlet.
9. The indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner includes
And a second air deflector is arranged at the second air outlet and can be rotatably arranged on the second cylindrical shell around a vertical axis.
10. The indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the indoor unit of a floor type air conditioner includes
The whole of the two transverse side surfaces of the first column shell are vertical surfaces extending front and back, the back surface is a convex curved surface, and the two sides of the convex curved surface are respectively tangent to the two side surfaces; and is
The two transverse side faces of the second column shell are vertical faces extending front and back integrally, the back face is a convex bending face, and two sides of the convex bending face are tangent to the two side faces respectively.
11. The indoor unit of a floor air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
a lower column shell; and is
The bottoms of the first and second column shells are connected to the top of the lower column shell.
CN202210704156.2A 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 Vertical air conditioner indoor unit Pending CN115164280A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210704156.2A CN115164280A (en) 2022-06-21 2022-06-21 Vertical air conditioner indoor unit

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023159973A1 (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-08-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Vertical air conditioner indoor unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023159973A1 (en) * 2022-02-25 2023-08-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Vertical air conditioner indoor unit

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