CN116969147A - Novel belt conveyor - Google Patents

Novel belt conveyor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116969147A
CN116969147A CN202311227327.8A CN202311227327A CN116969147A CN 116969147 A CN116969147 A CN 116969147A CN 202311227327 A CN202311227327 A CN 202311227327A CN 116969147 A CN116969147 A CN 116969147A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt conveyor
transfer
novel
cavity
goods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202311227327.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116969147B (en
Inventor
李峰
刘永治
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Shandong Bogong Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Shandong Bogong Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311227327.8A priority Critical patent/CN116969147B/en
Publication of CN116969147A publication Critical patent/CN116969147A/en
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Publication of CN116969147B publication Critical patent/CN116969147B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G41/00Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
    • B65G41/001Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
    • B65G41/002Pivotably mounted
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/20Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
    • B65G21/2045Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface
    • B65G21/2063Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface comprising elements not movable in the direction of load-transport
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a novel belt conveyor, which relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, wherein a belt conveyor is arranged at the upper end of a transfer frame, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the belt conveyor is arranged between the belt conveyor and the transfer frame, a bottom enclosing and blocking assembly for preventing materials from sliding down is arranged at the lower end of the belt conveyor, a side wall enclosing and blocking assembly for preventing materials from leaking from the edge is arranged at the side edge of the belt conveyor, and a transfer assembly for changing the conveying direction of the materials is arranged at the upper end of the belt conveyor. The novel belt conveyor disclosed by the application can be suitable for cargo conveying requirements in various scenes, can effectively lighten the labor intensity of personnel, improves the cargo conveying efficiency and safety, and has wide application range and strong adaptability.

Description

Novel belt conveyor
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of conveying equipment, in particular to a novel belt conveyor.
Background
The belt conveyer is a continuous conveying machine with conveying belt as traction and bearing parts, and the conveying belt is wound around the driving roller and various direction-changing rollers, and is provided with proper tension by the tension device. The material is continuously fed onto the conveyor belt and moves with the conveyor belt, thereby effecting the transport of the material.
The existing belt conveyor can adjust the conveying height of the conveyor, can be used for conveying materials with different heights, such as loading and unloading of the materials, when heavy articles are conveyed, a plurality of people are usually required to carry out matching loading and unloading, for example, in the process of loading the cargoes on a vehicle, the lower people are responsible for conveying the cargoes to a high place on the belt conveyor, then the received people take the cargoes and throw the cargoes to another person responsible for stacking the cargoes, the labor intensity of the person responsible for throwing the cargoes is high, damage to the cargoes is easily caused if the cargo is not received well, and the labor intensity of the person may be improved when the person is not enough, so that a novel belt conveyor is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The application discloses a novel belt conveyor, and aims to solve the technical problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency of operation caused by limited goods delivery range.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
the novel belt conveyor comprises a transfer frame, wherein the upper end of the transfer frame is provided with the belt conveyor, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the belt conveyor is arranged between the belt conveyor and the transfer frame,
the lower end of the belt conveyor is provided with a bottom enclosing assembly for preventing materials from sliding downwards;
the side edge of the belt conveyor is provided with a side wall enclosing and blocking assembly for preventing leakage from the edge;
the upper end of the belt conveyor is provided with a transfer assembly for changing the conveying direction of materials.
Can adjust band conveyer's transport height through setting up adjustment mechanism to be applicable to not high trade thing transportation, and the cooperation bottom encloses fender subassembly and lateral wall and encloses fender subassembly and can prevent effectively that little scattered article of volume from taking place to drop, and enclose fender subassembly and fold and accomodate, it is more convenient to use, and transport the subassembly simultaneously and can accept the article of carrying to the top, and can change its direction of delivery, its use that can be applicable to different scenes is with alleviateed personnel intensity of labour and improvement operating efficiency.
In a preferred scheme, the lateral wall encloses fender subassembly and includes the separation blade of activity setting in band conveyer upper surface edge department, the separation blade initial state is laminating in band conveyer upper surface, separation blade operating condition is the slope form, and the separation blade contacts with band conveyer's conveyer belt.
The baffle plate of the side wall enclosing and blocking assembly can protect the edge of the upper surface of the belt conveyor, and the cargo is prevented from falling along the edge gap of the belt conveyor.
In a preferred scheme, separation blade sliding connection is in band conveyer upper surface edge department, band conveyer upper surface edge department has seted up a plurality of and separation blade sliding fit's spout, and band conveyer upper surface edge department is circular arc chamfer form.
Through carrying out arcuation chamfer to band conveyer upper surface edge, can make the spout also become the arc orbit, guarantee that the separation blade only need slide along the spout, can switch storage state and protection state, the operation is more convenient high-efficient.
In a preferred scheme, the transportation assembly comprises two groups of drawing pull rods which are connected to the inner wall of the lower surface of the belt conveyor in a sliding mode, locking bolts are connected to the outer surface of the drawing pull rods in a threaded mode, a transportation plate is movably connected to the lower surface of the drawing pull rods, and a drawing plate is movably inserted into the front end of the transportation plate.
Can improve the stability after transporting the board and taking out the pull rod extension through setting up the lock bolt, and can enrich the transportation operation of goods through transporting the board, alleviate personnel intensity of labour, improve transportation efficiency.
In a preferred scheme, the one end that the transfer board is close to band conveyer is fixed and is provided with the slider, the slider upper end is the spheroid, take out the inside smooth chamber of having seted up with slider sliding fit of pull rod, the one end intercommunication that band conveyer was kept away from to smooth chamber has the longitudinal cavity, take out the pull rod surface outwards to extend has arc track spare, the track chamber has been seted up to the track spare inside, the track chamber lower extreme is half-open form, the track chamber is linked together with longitudinal cavity lower extreme, the one end that the transfer board was kept away from band conveyer is fixed with the fixture block, take out the pull rod tip and seted up with fixture block joint complex draw-in groove, fixture block and band conveyer tip symmetries are provided with four link altogether.
Through setting up spheroidal slider and longitudinal groove and rail member can make the transportation board carry out the activity of certain scope to improve the transportation flexibility of goods.
In a preferred scheme, the link that is located the band conveyer tip passes through screw thread post and band conveyer threaded connection, track spare both ends are provided with the shrouding, shrouding surface connection has the spring, the spring is located the track intracavity portion.
Through rotatory link, make it outwards extend through the screw thread post, thereby make whole transport board slope towards band conveyer opposite direction, the staff accessible that receives adjusts the direction of transporting the board this moment, make the goods landing to the staff department of next sign indicating number goods, through this kind of mode, can save personnel's operation of throwing the goods, when alleviateing intensity of labour, also make the transportation work of goods safer, can provide certain elasticity that resets for the slider through the inside spring in rail member both ends, thereby make transport board can automatic re-setting to the state of axis collineation with band conveyer, thereby the convenience resets to transporting the subassembly.
In a preferred scheme, transfer the board surface and be provided with the feeding mechanism who is used for the forward transport goods, feeding mechanism is including transferring a plurality of conveying roller that the board surface rotated and is connected, the conveying roller both ends are provided with the gear, the slider passes through guide way and transfer board sliding connection, the inside activity of guide way is provided with the connecting rod with slider lower extreme fixed connection, the connecting rod surface is provided with the tooth piece with gear engaged with.
The power of forward delivery of goods can be further improved through feeding mechanism to guarantee that the goods can more easily remove along the transfer board forward.
Therefore, the novel belt conveyor provided by the application can be suitable for the cargo conveying requirements under various scenes, can effectively lighten the labor intensity of personnel, improves the cargo conveying efficiency and safety, and has wide application range and strong adaptability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a right shaft side structure of a novel belt conveyor in an operation state.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a left shaft side structure of a novel belt conveyor in an operation state.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an extension state of a transfer assembly of the novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a rotation state structure of a transfer assembly of the novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a transfer plate structure of a novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 4 a of a novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a pull rod of a novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a left shaft side structure of a novel belt conveyor in a non-operating state.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 8B of a novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a baffle structure of a novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a screw thread column structure of a novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
Fig. 12 is a schematic axial structure diagram of a transfer plate of a novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a transfer plate and feeding mechanism of a novel belt conveyor according to the present application.
In the figure: 1. a transfer rack; 2. a belt conveyor; 3. an adjusting mechanism; 301. a support frame; 302. a telescopic frame; 303. a hydraulic rod; 4. a bottom enclosure assembly; 401. a slot; 402. a baffle; 403. inserting blocks; 404. a rubber strip; 405. a storage chamber; 5. a sidewall enclosure assembly; 501. a baffle; 502. a chute; 6. a transfer assembly; 601. a pull rod; 602. a locking bolt; 603. a transfer plate; 604. a slide block; 6041. a guide groove; 6042. a connecting rod; 6043. tooth blocks; 6044. a conveying roller; 6045. a gear; 605. a sliding cavity; 606. a longitudinal cavity; 607. a track member; 608. a track cavity; 609. a sealing plate; 610. a spring; 611. a drawing plate; 612. a clamping block; 613. a clamping groove; 614. hanging rings; 615. and (5) a threaded column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments.
The novel belt conveyor disclosed by the application is mainly applied to a scene convenient for transporting goods.
Referring to fig. 1, a novel belt conveyor comprises a transfer frame 1, wherein a belt conveyor 2 is arranged at the upper end of the transfer frame 1, and an adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting the inclination angle of the belt conveyor 2 is arranged between the belt conveyor 2 and the transfer frame 1.
The lower extreme of band conveyer 2 is provided with the bottom that is used for preventing the material to drop and encloses fender subassembly 4, and band conveyer 2 side is provided with the lateral wall that is used for preventing from edge seepage encloses fender subassembly 5, and band conveyer 2 upper end is provided with and is used for changing the transportation subassembly 6 of material conveying direction.
In this embodiment, band conveyer 2 can be used to carry the goods, and adjustment mechanism 3 can be adjusted band conveyer 2's transport height to be applicable to not the goods of co-altitude and transport, and the cooperation bottom encloses fender subassembly 4 and lateral wall and encloses fender subassembly 5 and can prevent effectively that scattered article of small volume from taking place to drop, and enclose and keep off the subassembly and fold and accomodate, it is more convenient to use, transport subassembly 6 simultaneously and can accept the article of carrying to the top, and can change its direction of delivery, it can be applicable to the use of different scenes, in order to alleviate personnel intensity of labour and improve the operating efficiency.
Referring to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment, the adjustment mechanism 3 includes a support frame 301 fixed at the rear end of the transfer frame 1, a telescopic frame 302 is movably arranged at the upper end of the support frame 301, a hydraulic rod 303 is arranged between the telescopic frame 302 and the support frame 301, a connecting piece is rotatably connected at the upper end of the telescopic frame 302, the adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged to adjust the conveying height of the belt conveyor 2, so that the belt conveyor is suitable for transporting cargoes with different heights, the bottom enclosure assembly 4 and the side wall enclosure assembly 5 are matched to effectively prevent scattered small-volume objects from falling, the enclosure assembly can be folded and stored, the use is more convenient, meanwhile, the transfer assembly 6 can receive the objects conveyed to the top and can change the conveying direction of the objects, the belt conveyor can be suitable for use in different scenes, the labor intensity of people is relieved, the operation efficiency is improved, and the telescopic frame 302 is slidably connected with the bottom edge of the belt conveyor 2 through the connecting piece.
In this embodiment: the hydraulic lever 303 of the adjusting mechanism 3 can push the expansion bracket 302 upward to thereby cause the belt conveyor 2 to perform an angle adjustment around the rotation axis of the bottom to change the height of the article conveyance.
In the above technical solution, considering the diversity of the goods to be transported, the following operations are performed in order to avoid the loss of the goods, in the face of scattered goods with smaller volume, which may leak from the edge of the belt conveyor 2, or may slide down during the feeding process:
referring to fig. 1, in a preferred embodiment, the bottom enclosure assembly 4 includes a baffle 402 detachably disposed at a lower end of the belt conveyor 2, a storage cavity 405 for storing the baffle 402 is formed at a bottom of the transfer frame 1, a slot 401 is formed at a lower end of the belt conveyor 2, the baffle 402 is plugged into the slot 401 through a plug 403, and a rubber strip 404 contacting with a conveying belt of the belt conveyor 2 is disposed on an outer surface of the baffle 402.
In this embodiment: the baffle 402 of the bottom enclosure assembly 4 can be taken out from the storage cavity 405 and inserted into the slot 401 at the lower end of the belt conveyor 2 through the insertion block 403, and the rubber strip 404 passing through the outer surface of the baffle 402 can be contacted with the conveying belt, so that materials can be prevented from falling down in the feeding process.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 8-10, in a preferred embodiment, the sidewall enclosing assembly 5 includes a baffle 501 movably disposed at an edge of an upper surface of the belt conveyor 2, the baffle 501 is initially attached to the upper surface of the belt conveyor 2, the baffle 501 is in an inclined state, the baffle 501 contacts with a conveying belt of the belt conveyor 2, the baffle 501 is slidably connected to the edge of the upper surface of the belt conveyor 2, a plurality of sliding grooves 502 slidably engaged with the baffle 501 are formed at the edge of the upper surface of the belt conveyor 2, and the edge of the upper surface of the belt conveyor 2 is in a rounded shape.
In this embodiment: the baffle 501 of the side wall enclosing baffle assembly 5 can slide along the chute 502 at the edge of the upper surface of the belt conveyor 2, and the edge of the belt conveyor 2 is in a circular arc chamfer shape, so that the baffle 501 sliding along the chute 502 can incline downwards and contact with a conveying belt, and the baffle 501 at two sides is inclined to protect two sides for conveying goods, so that the goods are prevented from falling along the edge gap of the belt conveyor 2.
Wherein, separation blade 501 and rubber strip 404 are wear-resisting rubber material to ensure its life, and separation blade 501 and baffle 402 can select whether to expand according to the transportation demand of actual goods, and the operation is more convenient.
Referring to fig. 1, 3-7, in a preferred embodiment, the transfer assembly 6 includes two sets of pull rods 601 slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower surface of the belt conveyor 2, the lower surface of the pull rods 601 is movably connected to a transfer plate 603, and the front end of the transfer plate 603 is movably inserted into a pull plate 611.
In this embodiment, the pull rod 601 and the transfer plate 603 on the lower surface of the upper end of the belt conveyor 2 can be extended outwards, the extended transfer plate 603 can pre-store and transfer the goods falling from the end of the conveying belt, and the pull plate 611 can be extended outwards as well, so as to increase the transfer range of the goods.
Wherein, pull rod 601 surface threaded connection has locking bolt 602, and locking bolt 602 can be used to improve the stability after transfer board 603 and pull rod 601 extend.
Referring to fig. 5-7 and 11, in a preferred embodiment, a sliding block 604 is fixedly disposed at one end of the transfer plate 603 near the belt conveyor 2, and a sliding cavity 605 slidingly engaged with the sliding block 604 is formed in the pull rod 601.
In this embodiment, the transfer plate 603 can slide along the sliding cavity 605 inside the pull rod 601 through the sliding block 604, so that the transfer plate 603 extends out from the lower surface of the belt conveyor 2, after extension, the locking bolt 602 can be screwed in to traverse the sliding cavity 605, so that the sliding block 604 is blocked from sliding and resetting along the sliding cavity 605 again, the tail end of the locking bolt 602 can be attached to the inner wall of the belt conveyor 2, the stability of the pull rod 601 is improved through the friction force of the sliding block 604 and the locking bolt 602, and the transfer plate 603 at the fixed position can stably receive the conveyed goods, so that the subsequent transfer operation is facilitated.
Wherein, in order to improve the bearing capacity of transfer board 603, fixture block 612 and belt conveyor 2 tip are provided with four link 614 altogether symmetrically, two link 614 of homonymy are connected respectively to two accessible connecting ropes, thereby improve the bearing capacity of transfer board 603 other end, guarantee to carry out stable the accepting to the goods, and be located the connecting rope at transfer board 603 both sides edge also can effectively prevent that the goods from dropping from the edge, the goods of accepting can be taken by the staff and put things in good order and handle, can effectively prevent that the goods from directly dropping through transfer board 603, and save the step that the staff accepted the goods always.
In order to further enrich the feeding mode of the belt conveyor 2, one end of the sliding cavity 605 far away from the belt conveyor 2 is communicated with the longitudinal cavity 606, the outer surface of the drawing rod 601 is outwards extended to form an arc-shaped track piece 607, a track cavity 608 is formed in the track piece 607, and the track cavity 608 is communicated with the lower end of the longitudinal cavity 606.
Specifically, the sliding block 604 sliding along the sliding cavity 605 may continue to slide forward, when the sliding block 604 is located at the position of the longitudinal cavity 606, the sliding block 604 falls down and falls into the track cavity 608 of the track member 607, at this time, the transferring plate 603 may slide along the arc-shaped track cavity 608 through the sliding block 604, so that the transferring plate 603 may rotate, meanwhile, the upper end of the sliding block 604 is in a sphere, and the lower end of the track cavity 608 is in a semi-open shape, so that the transferring plate 603 may perform a certain range of movement along the track cavity 608 through the spherical sliding block 604, and since the hanging ring 614 located at the end of the belt conveyor 2 is in threaded connection with the belt conveyor 2 through the threaded column 615, the hanging ring 614 may extend outwards through the threaded column 615, so that the whole transferring plate 603 may incline towards the opposite direction of the belt conveyor 2, at this time, the receiving staff may slide to the staff of the next code through adjusting the direction of the transferring plate 603, the operation of throwing the goods by the staff may be omitted, the labor intensity may be reduced, and the transferring work of the goods may be safer.
Considering the stability of the transfer plate 603 in the initial state, the end of the transfer plate 603 far away from the belt conveyor 2 is fixed with a clamping block 612, the end of the pull rod 601 is provided with a clamping groove 613 which is matched with the clamping block 612 in a clamping manner, and the other end of the transfer plate 603 can be stably connected with the pull rod 601 through the clamping fit of the clamping block 612 and the clamping groove 613.
Under the state that transfer board 603 inclines towards belt conveyer 2, because transfer board 603 inclines towards belt conveyer 2, in order to avoid falling down and friction with belt conveyer 2 tip of the goods that fall on transfer board 603, when adjusting the outward extension length of pull rod 601, can make the track piece 607 on the pull rod 601 expose the terminal certain distance of belt conveyer 2, can effectively block the downward whereabouts of goods through track piece 607.
Of course, the thickness of the track member 607, the length of the pull rod 601, the length of the transfer plate 603 and the length of the pull plate 611 in the above technical solution can be formulated according to the needs, so as to ensure the best use effect.
In the above technical scheme, because the axis of the transfer plate 603 needs to be collinear with the axis of the belt conveyor 2 to ensure that the transfer assembly 6 can be stored and reset again, and the manual adjustment efficiency is lower, in order to improve the reset efficiency of the transfer assembly 6, the specific operation is as follows:
referring to fig. 6, in a preferred embodiment, the rail member 607 is provided with sealing plates 609 at both ends, and springs 610 are attached to the surfaces of the sealing plates 609, and the springs 610 are located inside the rail cavity 608.
In this embodiment, the springs 610 inside the two ends of the track member 607 can provide a certain reset elastic force for the sliding blocks 604, so that the transfer plate 603 can be automatically reset to a state of being collinear with the central axis of the belt conveyor 2, then only the transfer plate 603 is manually lifted upwards, the transfer plate 603 is pushed towards the direction of the belt conveyor 2, the locking bolt 602 is screwed out to complete the reset operation of the transfer assembly 6, and the reset belt conveyor 2 is a common machine in the prior art and can be used for conventional cargo transportation operation.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, in a preferred embodiment, a feeding mechanism for forward conveying of goods is disposed on a surface of a transfer plate 603, the feeding mechanism includes a plurality of conveying rollers 6044 rotatably connected to the surface of the transfer plate 603, gears 6045 are disposed at two ends of the conveying rollers 6044, a slider 604 is slidably connected to the transfer plate 603 through a guide groove 6041, a connecting rod 6042 fixedly connected to a lower end of the slider 604 is movably disposed in the guide groove 6041, and a tooth block 6043 meshed with the gears 6045 is disposed on the surface of the connecting rod 6042.
In this embodiment, a set of feeding mechanism is newly added on the original transfer plate 603 structure, in the process that the transfer plate 603 slides along the inside of the track cavity 608 through the sliding block 604, the sliding block 604 is subjected to the reaction force of the spring 610 in the track cavity 608, so that the sliding block 604 moves along the direction of the guide groove 6041 towards the belt conveyor 2, the sliding block 604 drives the connecting rod 6042 to move together during the movement, the tooth block 6043 on the surface drives the gear 6045 to rotate, and the conveying roller 6044 on the surface of the transfer plate 603 is driven to rotate during the rotation, so as to shift the goods forward, the downward-inclined transfer plate 603 is prevented from being insufficient to slide down, and accordingly a forward shifting force is provided for the goods, wherein the sliding block 604 and the connecting rod 6042 can reset through the spring in the guide groove 6041.
Working principle: the belt conveyor of the present application is commonly used in the following scenarios.
1. Single person code cargo scene one: the pull rod 601 can slide outwards along the inner wall of the belt conveyor 2, then the transfer plate 603 can slide along the sliding cavity 605 inside the pull rod 601 through the sliding block 604, so that the transfer plate 603 is stretched and unfolded from the lower surface of the belt conveyor 2, after stretching, the transfer plate 603 can be screwed in the locking bolt 602, so that the pull rod 601 and the transfer plate 603 are fixed, then the two hanging rings 614 on the same side are respectively connected through the two connecting ropes, the bearing performance of the other end of the transfer plate 603 is improved, at the moment, the goods conveyed and discharged from the tail end of the belt conveyor 2 can fall on the surface of the transfer plate 603 for bearing, the bearing goods can be taken by staff for goods treatment, the goods can be effectively prevented from falling directly through the transfer plate 603, after the personnel are coded, the other group of goods fall on the surface of the transfer plate 603 again, and the reciprocating manner is guaranteed, and the safety of the goods is also convenient for taking.
2. Many people sign indicating number goods scene one: on the basis of the scene, the worker in charge of carrying the goods can take the goods carried on the surface of the transfer plate 603 and throw the goods to another person in charge of stacking the goods, the labor intensity of the carrier can be effectively reduced through the carrying effect of the transfer plate 603, and the goods can be thrown at a proper time according to the stacking speed of another person in charge of stacking the goods, so that the use is easier and more convenient.
3. Single person code cargo scene two: on the basis of the 1 st scene, the sliding block 604 can continue to slide forward along the sliding cavity 605, when the sliding block 604 is located at the position of the longitudinal cavity 606, the sliding block 604 can drop downwards and falls into the track cavity 608 of the track piece 607, the transfer plate 603 at the moment can slide along the arc-shaped track cavity 608 through the sliding block 604, the transfer plate 603 can move in a certain range, then the transfer plate 603 can extend outwards through the threaded column 615 through rotating the hanging ring 614, so that the whole transfer plate 603 inclines towards the opposite direction of the belt conveyor 2, at the moment, a worker can pull the goods to the goods by hand to move, the transfer plate 603 can move along with the goods and always provide an upward bearing force for the goods, so that a great amount of physical force can be saved in the process of moving the goods by the worker, and meanwhile, a certain reset elastic force can be provided for the sliding block 604 through the springs 610 inside the two ends of the track piece 607, so that the goods can be automatically reset after the goods are separated from the transfer plate 603, the next goods can be carried by the transfer plate 603, and the situation of carrying the goods is suitable for carrying heavy goods by a single person is carried.
4. Single or multi-person code cargo scene: on the basis of the 3 rd use scene, the length of the outward extension of the pull rod 601 can be adjusted, so that the track piece 607 on the pull rod 601 is exposed out of the half length of the tail end of the belt conveyor 2, the extension length of the threaded column 615 is continuously adjusted, the tail end of the pull plate 611 is guaranteed to be close to the ground, the whole of the transfer plate 603 and the pull plate 611 inclines towards the loading table surface, at the moment, goods conveyed from the belt conveyor 2 can fall onto the surface of the transfer plate 603, and because the track piece 607 is arc-shaped and is positioned on two sides of the transfer plate 603, the track piece 607 can play a role of centering and guiding the goods, the goods can safely slide downwards along the transfer plate 603 and the pull plate 611, and the goods after sliding can be tidied by goods stacking staff.
4. And a multi-person code cargo scene II: on the basis of the 3 rd use scene, the direction of the transferring plate 603 is adjusted by the staff in charge of carrying the goods, so that the goods can slide to the staff of the next goods stacking, the operation of throwing the goods by the staff can be omitted, the labor intensity is relieved, and meanwhile, the transferring work of the goods is safer.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present application, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present application and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The novel belt conveyor comprises a transfer frame (1), wherein the upper end of the transfer frame (1) is provided with a belt conveyor (2), an adjusting mechanism (3) for adjusting the inclination angle of the belt conveyor (2) is arranged between the belt conveyor (2) and the transfer frame (1), and is characterized in that,
the lower end of the belt conveyor (2) is provided with a bottom enclosing assembly (4) for preventing materials from sliding downwards;
the side edge of the belt conveyor (2) is provided with a side wall enclosing and blocking assembly (5) for preventing leakage from the edge;
the upper end of the belt conveyor (2) is provided with a transfer assembly (6) for changing the conveying direction of materials.
2. The novel belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a supporting frame (301) fixed at the rear end of the conveying frame (1), a telescopic frame (302) is movably arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (301), a hydraulic rod (303) is arranged between the telescopic frame (302) and the supporting frame (301), a connecting piece is rotatably connected at the upper end of the telescopic frame (302), and the telescopic frame (302) is slidably connected with the bottom edge of the belt conveyor (2) through the connecting piece.
3. The novel belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the bottom enclosure assembly (4) comprises a baffle plate (402) detachably arranged at the lower end of the belt conveyor (2), and a storage cavity (405) for storing the baffle plate (402) is formed in the bottom of the transfer frame (1).
4. A novel belt conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that the lower end of the belt conveyor (2) is provided with a slot (401), the baffle (402) is inserted into the slot (401) through an insertion block (403), and the outer surface of the baffle (402) is provided with a rubber strip (404) contacted with a transmission belt of the belt conveyor (2).
5. The novel belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the side wall surrounding baffle assembly (5) comprises a baffle plate (501) movably arranged at the edge of the upper surface of the belt conveyor (2), the baffle plate (501) is in an initial state of being attached to the upper surface of the belt conveyor (2), the baffle plate (501) is in an inclined working state, and the baffle plate (501) is in contact with a conveying belt of the belt conveyor (2).
6. The novel belt conveyor according to claim 5, wherein the baffle plate (501) is slidably connected to the edge of the upper surface of the belt conveyor (2), a plurality of sliding grooves (502) slidably matched with the baffle plate (501) are formed in the edge of the upper surface of the belt conveyor (2), and the edge of the upper surface of the belt conveyor (2) is arc-shaped.
7. The novel belt conveyor according to claim 1, wherein the transferring assembly (6) comprises two groups of drawing rods (601) which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the lower surface of the belt conveyor (2), locking bolts (602) are screwed on the outer surfaces of the drawing rods (601), transferring plates (603) are movably connected to the lower surface of the drawing rods (601), and drawing plates (611) are movably inserted at the front ends of the transferring plates (603).
8. The novel belt conveyor according to claim 7, characterized in that one end of the transfer plate (603) close to the belt conveyor (2) is fixedly provided with a sliding block (604), the upper end of the sliding block (604) is a sphere, a sliding cavity (605) which is in sliding fit with the sliding block (604) is formed in the pull rod (601), one end of the sliding cavity (605) far away from the belt conveyor (2) is communicated with a longitudinal cavity (606), the outer surface of the pull rod (601) is outwards extended to form an arc-shaped track piece (607), a track cavity (608) is formed in the track piece (607), the lower end of the track cavity (608) is in a semi-open shape, the track cavity (608) is communicated with the lower end of the longitudinal cavity (606), one end of the transfer plate (603) far away from the belt conveyor (2) is fixedly provided with a clamping block (612), and the end of the pull rod (601) is provided with a clamping groove (613) which is in clamping fit with the clamping block (612), and the end of the belt conveyor (2) is symmetrically provided with four hanging rings (614).
9. The novel belt conveyor according to claim 8, wherein a hanging ring (614) located at the end of the belt conveyor (2) is in threaded connection with the belt conveyor (2) through a threaded column (615), sealing plates (609) are arranged at two ends of the track piece (607), springs (610) are connected to the surfaces of the sealing plates (609), and the springs (610) are located inside the track cavity (608).
10. The novel belt conveyor according to claim 8, wherein the surface of the transfer plate (603) is provided with a feeding mechanism for forward conveying of goods, the feeding mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying rollers (6044) rotationally connected with the surface of the transfer plate (603), gears (6045) are arranged at two ends of each conveying roller (6044), the sliding block (604) is slidably connected with the transfer plate (603) through a guide groove (6041), a connecting rod (6042) fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding block (604) is movably arranged in the guide groove (6041), and tooth blocks (6043) meshed with the gears (6045) are arranged on the surface of the connecting rod (6042).
CN202311227327.8A 2023-09-22 2023-09-22 Belt conveyor Active CN116969147B (en)

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CN117284694B (en) * 2023-11-09 2024-02-23 江苏鑫达气弹簧有限公司 Pipe fitting conveyer for producing gas springs

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