CN116967876B - Cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-casting aluminum parts - Google Patents
Cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-casting aluminum parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN116967876B CN116967876B CN202311238275.4A CN202311238275A CN116967876B CN 116967876 B CN116967876 B CN 116967876B CN 202311238275 A CN202311238275 A CN 202311238275A CN 116967876 B CN116967876 B CN 116967876B
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- burr
- component
- casting aluminum
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- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P17/00—Metal-working operations, not covered by a single other subclass or another group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0069—Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D1/00—Devices using naturally cold air or cold water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-casting aluminum parts, which comprises a conveying roller way and a burr removing mechanism arranged right above the conveying roller way, wherein a positioning base for positioning the die-casting aluminum parts is arranged on the conveying roller way, an air cooling device for cooling the die-casting aluminum parts is arranged on the side surface of the conveying roller way, the burr removing mechanism comprises a translation positioning component, a burr removing component, a burr polishing component and a rotary driving component, the burr removing component moves along the burrs on the edges of the die-casting aluminum parts under the driving of the translation positioning component and knocks and removes the burrs, and the burr polishing component drives the burr polishing component to reciprocate by taking the perpendicular line of the knocking point of the burr removing component as an axis, so that the burr polishing component determines a movement track by taking the position of the knocking point of the burr removing component as a reference, and the die-casting aluminum parts are conveyed, cooled and the burr removing integrated.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of die-casting aluminum part processing, in particular to cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-casting aluminum parts.
Background
In the die casting industry, burrs and burrs are almost unavoidable problems, so that after the die casting aluminum piece is formed and cooled, the edges of the die casting aluminum piece need to be trimmed and polished to remove the burrs and burrs existing at the edges of the die casting aluminum piece.
At present, the mode that the die casting mill generally adopted is the manual work is through hammer, file, abrasive paper, abrasive band machine, bistrique etc. as appurtenance at the last link of processing, to the die casting aluminum part after cooling get rid of overlap and polish the burr, even have the instrument to assist, also be difficult to avoid because of manual operation and need after cooling, get rid of behind the overlap and polish the burr to transfer many times the die casting aluminum part, and lead to the problem of machining efficiency low, consequently, need one kind and can realize cooling, carry and burring integration's equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-cast aluminum parts, which solves the technical problem that in the prior art, the die-cast aluminum parts are required to be transferred for a plurality of times in a deburring link and are manually operated by aid of auxiliary tools, so that the machining efficiency is low.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application specifically provides the following technical scheme:
cooling conveying deburring integrated equipment of die-casting aluminum part includes:
the conveying roller way is used for intermittently conveying die-casting aluminum parts, a positioning base used for positioning the die-casting aluminum parts is arranged on the conveying roller way, and an air cooling device used for cooling the die-casting aluminum parts is arranged on the side face of the conveying roller way;
the burr removing mechanism is arranged right above the conveying roller way and is used for sequentially removing burrs and burrs of die-casting aluminum parts on the conveying roller way;
the burr removing mechanism comprises a translation positioning assembly, a burr removing assembly, a burr polishing assembly and a rotary driving assembly, wherein the burr removing assembly moves along the burrs on the edge of the die-casting aluminum piece under the driving of the translation positioning assembly and knocks and removes the burrs;
the burr polishing assembly drives the burr polishing assembly to rotate in a reciprocating mode by taking a perpendicular line where a knocking point of the burr removing assembly is located as an axis, so that the burr polishing assembly determines a movement track by taking the knocking point position of the burr removing assembly as a reference.
As a preferred scheme of the application, the flash knocking component comprises a central cylinder vertically arranged on the translation positioning component and a reciprocating knocking assembly arranged at the bottom end of the central cylinder, wherein the knocking point of the reciprocating knocking assembly is positioned on the axis of the central cylinder;
the rotary driving assembly is installed on the central cylinder and connected with the guide disc in a coaxial rotation mode, the burr polishing assembly is connected with the rotary driving assembly through the guide disc, and the burr polishing assembly is arranged at intervals on the side of the knocking assembly.
As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the reciprocating striking assembly is an electric hammer impact assembly.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the side surface of the guide disc is provided with a transmission guide rod, the center cylinder is rotatably provided with a driven guide rod, the transmission guide rod and the driven guide rod are connected through a mounting bracket, and the burr polishing assembly is arranged on the mounting bracket.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the burr polishing assembly comprises a polishing driving motor and polishing grinding wheels, wherein the polishing grinding wheels are arranged on one side of the reciprocating knocking assembly at intervals, the polishing driving motor and the polishing grinding wheels are arranged on the mounting bracket, and the polishing driving motor is connected with the polishing grinding wheels.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the positioning base is arranged on the conveying roller way through the heightening base, the heightening base is provided with a movable chute plate positioned below the positioning base, and one end of the movable chute plate, which is opposite to the heightening base, is arranged in a downward inclined manner.
As a preferable scheme of the application, a fixed chute plate is arranged on one side of the conveying roller bed, which is positioned on the movable chute plate, one end of the fixed chute plate is positioned below the movable chute plate at the top of the conveying roller bed, and the other end of the fixed chute plate is inclined downwards and positioned on the outer side of the conveying roller bed.
As a preferable scheme of the application, the automatic feeding device further comprises an arch frame which is connected with the two sides of the conveying roller way in a bridging mode, and the translation positioning assembly is arranged on the arch frame.
As a preferred scheme of the application, the translation positioning component comprises a pair of transverse sliding rails which are arranged at intervals and a longitudinal sliding rail which is slidably arranged on the pair of transverse sliding rails, and the flash knocking component is arranged on the longitudinal sliding rail.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
according to the application, the conveying roller way is used for intermittently conveying and positioning the die-casting aluminum parts, the air cooling device arranged on the side surface of the conveying roller way is used for cooling the die-casting aluminum parts, the translation positioning assembly is used for driving the flash removing assembly to move along the edge of the die-casting aluminum parts when the cooled die-casting aluminum parts reach the lower part of the deburring mechanism, and the flash removing assembly is used for moving the flash polishing assembly, so that the flash polishing assembly polishes burrs generated after the flash is removed from the edge of the die-casting aluminum parts under the driving and traction of the rotary driving assembly and the flash removing assembly, and the integration of the die-casting aluminum parts conveying, cooling and flash removing is realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the burr removing mechanism of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixed chute plate of the present application.
Reference numerals in the drawings are respectively as follows:
1-a conveying roller way; 2-positioning a base; 3-air cooling device; 4-a burr removal mechanism; 5-guiding a disc; 6-a transmission guide rod; 7-a driven guide rod; 8-mounting a bracket; 9, heightening the base; 10-a movable chute plate; 11-fixing the chute plate; 12-arch-shaped frames;
401-translating a positioning assembly; 402-flash removal assembly; 403-burr grinding assembly; 404-a rotary drive assembly;
4011-a transverse slide rail; 4012-longitudinal rails;
4021—a central cylinder; 4022-a reciprocating tapping assembly;
4031-a grinding drive motor; 4032 grinding wheel.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present application provides a cooling delivery deburring integrated apparatus for die-cast aluminum parts, comprising:
the conveying roller way 1 is used for intermittently conveying die-casting aluminum parts, the conveying roller way 1 is provided with a positioning base 2 used for positioning the die-casting aluminum parts, and the side surface of the conveying roller way 1 is provided with an air cooling device 3 used for cooling the die-casting aluminum parts;
the burr removing mechanism 4 is arranged right above the conveying roller way 1, and the burr removing mechanism 4 is used for sequentially removing burrs and burrs on the die-casting aluminum piece on the conveying roller way 1;
the burr removing mechanism 4 comprises a translation positioning assembly 401, a burr removing assembly 402, a burr polishing assembly 403 and a rotary driving assembly 404, wherein the burr removing assembly 402 moves along the burrs on the edge of the die-casting aluminum piece and knocks off the burrs under the driving of the translation positioning assembly 401;
the burr polishing assembly 403 drives the burr polishing assembly 403 to rotate reciprocally with the perpendicular line of the striking point of the flash striking assembly 402 as an axis, so that the burr polishing assembly 403 determines a movement track with reference to the position of the striking point of the flash striking assembly 402.
The specific structure of the positioning base 2 is designed according to the structural characteristics of the die-casting aluminum piece, such as a fan rear end cover, and the disc-shaped structure is provided with a hollow cylindrical structure, so that the structure of the positioning base 2 can be a jack for plugging the cylindrical fan rear end cover, the die-casting aluminum piece on the positioning base 2 is positioned in an inserting mode, and burrs of the disc-shaped edge of the rear end cover are cleaned.
Specifically, the die-cast aluminum part is transferred to the positioning base 2 for positioning after die casting, and is accelerated to be cooled by the air cooling device 3 on the side face in the conveying process of the die-cast aluminum part on the conveying roller table 1 in a mode of blowing air. When the cooled die-cast aluminum part reaches the burr removing position below the burr removing mechanism 4, the conveying roller way 1 pauses conveying so as to wait for the die-cast aluminum part to remove burrs.
In the burr removing link, the translation positioning component 401 controls the burr removing component 402 to move along the edge of the die-casting aluminum part stopped at the burr removing position according to the input appearance parameters of the die-casting aluminum part, and removes the burrs with larger area at the edge of the die-casting aluminum part in a reciprocating impact and knocking mode. Along with the travel of the flash knocking component 402, the rotation driving component 404 drives the burr polishing component 403 to rotate around the perpendicular line where the knocking point of the flash knocking component 402 is located to one side of the die-casting aluminum part until the polishing component of the burr polishing component 403 contacts with the edge of the die-casting aluminum part with burrs after the flash is removed, and the burrs at the edge of the die-casting aluminum part are removed in a polishing mode.
The purpose that the burr polishing assembly 403 is attached to the edge of the die-casting aluminum part in a reciprocating rotation manner through the rotary driving assembly 404 is that the pressure applied to the edge of the die-casting aluminum part when the burr polishing assembly 403 is polished can be provided through the rotary driving assembly 404, and the burr polishing assembly 403 can be flexibly turned, so that the burr polishing assembly 403 can flexibly adapt to burr polishing of die-casting aluminum parts with various edge shapes.
For ease of understanding, the die cast aluminum part with rectangular edges is illustrated, when the flash striking-off assembly 402 removes the flash on the first side of the die cast aluminum part and moves to the adjacent second side, the flash polishing assembly 403 is still performing the flash polishing removal on the first side of the die cast aluminum part because the flash polishing assembly 403 is located behind the flash striking-off assembly 402. And because flash is hit and is removed subassembly 402 and burr grinding subassembly 403 and be located the same side, at this moment, the pressure that burr grinding subassembly 403 applyed the die-casting aluminum part edge mainly is hit and is removed subassembly 402 and provide the traction force of burr grinding subassembly 403 by the flash, because rotary drive subassembly 404 needs the drive control burr grinding subassembly 403 to carry out translational motion along first side edge this moment, is difficult to effectively applys pressure to the die-casting aluminum part edge. When the flash removing assembly 402 and the burr polishing assembly 403 are located on the same side, the driving force of the rotation driving assembly 404 is to provide the required pressure for the burr polishing assembly 403 to polish the edge of the die cast aluminum.
Moreover, the working states of the flash removing assembly 402 and the burr polishing assembly 403 are mutually matched and determined by various factors such as the polishing efficiency of the burr polishing assembly 403, the position requirement, the edge line characteristics of the die-casting aluminum piece, and the like. For example, when the flash striking assembly 402 is used to treat a section of side that is inclined obliquely rearward, the rotary drive assembly 404 is required to drive the burr grinding assembly 403 away from the ground side.
The key point is that the burr polishing assembly 403 is driven to reciprocate by the flash knocking assembly 402 to flexibly adapt to the shape of the edge of the die-casting aluminum part, and provides the pressure required to be applied to the edge of the die-casting aluminum part when the burr polishing assembly 403 polishes, so that the organic combination and integration of the burr polishing assembly 403 and the flash knocking assembly 402 are realized.
In addition, burr polishing component 403 follows the flash and hits except that the subassembly 402 removes, conveniently hit except that real-time position and the removal orbit of subassembly 402 with the flash and calculate rotation driving component 404 and need carry out driven direction and stroke to burr polishing component 403, be favorable to simplifying the degree of difficulty of automated control, realized the integration that the function structure was got rid of to the burr and the function structure was polished to the burr more, and the structure is not complicated, thereby be favorable to reducing hardware cost, and solve the burr and get rid of the function structure and burr and polish the function structure distribution setting and lead to the problem that the device area increases.
According to the application, the conveying roller way 1 is used for intermittently conveying and positioning the die-casting aluminum parts, the air cooling device 3 arranged on the side surface of the conveying roller way 1 is used for cooling the die-casting aluminum parts, when the cooled die-casting aluminum parts reach the lower part of the deburring mechanism, the translation positioning assembly drives the flash removing assembly 402 to move along the edge of the die-casting aluminum parts, the flash removing assembly 402 is used for moving the flash polishing assembly 403, the flash polishing assembly 403 polishes burrs generated after the flash is removed from the edge of the die-casting aluminum parts under the driving and traction of the rotary driving assembly 404 and the flash removing assembly 402, the die-casting aluminum parts are conveyed, cooled and the burrs are removed, and especially the flash polishing assembly 403 is driven by the rotary driving assembly to reciprocate around the perpendicular line where the flash removing assembly 402 is located, so that the flash removing assembly 402 can flexibly adapt to the shape of the edge of the die-casting aluminum parts, the organic combination of the flash removing assembly 402 and the flash polishing assembly 403 is realized, and the integral degree of the device is further improved.
The flash knocking assembly 402 comprises a central cylinder 4021 vertically installed on the translation positioning assembly 401, and a reciprocating knocking assembly 4022 arranged at the bottom end of the central cylinder 4021, wherein a knocking point of the reciprocating knocking assembly 4022 is positioned on the axis of the central cylinder 4021;
the center cylinder 4021 is coaxially and rotatably provided with a guide disc 5, the rotary driving assembly 404 is arranged on the center cylinder 4021 and connected with the guide disc 5, the burr polishing assembly 403 is connected with the rotary driving assembly 404 through the guide disc 5, and the burr polishing assemblies 403 are arranged at intervals on the side of the knocking assembly.
The rotary driving assembly 404 is any device with a rotary driving function, such as a motor set with gears, which is meshed with the guiding disc 5 through gears, or, preferably, the rotary driving assembly 404 is a servo motor installed at the bottom end of the central cylinder 4021, and the reciprocating striking assembly 4022 is installed on the central cylinder 4021 through the guiding disc 5 and the servo motor.
The central cylinder 4021, in addition to being used to mount the reciprocating striking assembly 4022, also facilitates the placement of the rotary drive assembly and the pilot disc 5, thereby facilitating the connection of the flash striking assembly 402 to the flash grinding assembly 403.
The reciprocating knocking assembly 4022 is an electric hammer impacting assembly, and the electric hammer impacting assembly generally comprises a shell, an impacting head, a reset spring, a pair of ratchets with teeth at the end parts and a motor for driving one ratchet to rotate, wherein the ratchet connected with the impacting head which is axially movably arranged is abutted against and meshed with the other ratchet connected with the motor by the reset spring, and the ratchet which is movably arranged is driven to continuously compress the reset spring and then reset by the reset spring under the reaction of the other ratchet along with the rotation of the motor, so that the reciprocating motion of the impacting head is realized. Compared with devices such as an impact cylinder, the electric hammer impact assembly is low in impact force but high in frequency, and is suitable for removing burrs of die-casting aluminum parts without excessive impact force.
The transmission mode of the guide disc 5 and the burr polishing assembly 403 is that a transmission guide rod 6 is installed on the side face of the guide disc 5, a driven guide rod 7 is rotatably installed on a central cylinder 4021, the transmission guide rod 6 and the driven guide rod 7 are connected through a mounting bracket 8, the burr polishing assembly 403 is installed on the mounting bracket 8, the vertically distributed transmission guide rod 6 and the driven guide rod 7 are beneficial to the stability and the stress uniformity of the mounting bracket 8, and the arrangement of the transmission guide rod 6 and the driven guide rod 7 is also convenient for adjusting the distance between the burr polishing assembly 403 and the reciprocating knocking assembly 4022 according to the size grade of a die casting aluminum piece.
Wherein, burr polishing assembly 403 includes driving motor 4031 and grinding wheel 4032 that polishes, and grinding wheel 4032 interval sets up in the one side of reciprocal assembly 4022 that strikes, and driving motor 4031 and grinding wheel 4032 all install on installing support 8, and driving motor 4031 is connected with grinding wheel 4032 that polishes.
Wherein, positioning base 2 is installed on rollgang 1 through increasing base 9, increases base 9 and installs the activity inclined groove board 10 that is located positioning base 2 below, and the one end downward sloping setting of activity inclined groove board 10 for increasing base 9. Namely, the height of the positioning base 2 is increased through the heightening base 9, the movable chute plate 10 is arranged below the positioning base 2 conveniently, and the movable chute plate 10 has the function of guiding scraps falling on the die-casting aluminum parts to a container on one side of the conveying roller way 1 so as to avoid the scraps from accumulating on the conveying roller way 1, thereby negatively affecting the service life and the production environment of the conveying roller way 1 and being unfavorable for recycling resources.
It is further optimized in the above embodiment that the fixed chute plate 11 is installed at one side of the rollgang 1 located at the movable chute plate 10, one end of the fixed chute plate 11 is located below the movable chute plate 10 at the top of the rollgang 1, and the other end of the fixed chute plate 11 is inclined downward and located at the outer side of the rollgang 1.
When the scraps fall onto the movable chute plate 10, the scraps slide onto the fixed chute plate 11 along the movable chute plate 10 and slide to the outside of the conveying roller table 1 along the fixed chute plate 11. Compared with the method that scraps are directly led out through the movable chute plate 10, the fixed chute plate 11 is not arranged on the conveying roller way 1, and the movable chute plate 10 does not need to extend to the outer side of the conveying roller way 1, so that the size and weight of the movable chute plate 10 are reduced, the energy consumption of the conveying roller way 1 is reduced, and the service life of the conveying roller way 1 is prolonged. And, it is avoided that after the scraps fall onto the movable chute plate 10, the scraps on the movable chute plate 10 do not have enough time to slide off the movable chute plate 10 before the movable chute plate 10 moves to the bottom along with the conveying roller table 1.
In addition, the device also comprises an arch frame 12 which is connected with the two sides of the conveying roller way 1 in a bridging way, and a translation positioning assembly 401 is arranged on the arch frame 12, so that the whole installation and movement of the burr removing mechanism 4 are facilitated.
The translational positioning assembly 401 includes a pair of spaced apart rails 4011 and a longitudinal rail 4012 slidably mounted on the pair of rails 4011, and the flash trimming assembly 402 is mounted on the longitudinal rail 4012.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application, the scope of which is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalent arrangements of this application will occur to those skilled in the art, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the application.
Claims (5)
1. Cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-casting aluminum parts is characterized by comprising:
the conveying roller way (1) is used for intermittently conveying die-casting aluminum parts, a positioning base (2) used for positioning the die-casting aluminum parts is arranged on the conveying roller way (1), and an air cooling device (3) used for cooling the die-casting aluminum parts is arranged on the side face of the conveying roller way (1);
the burr removing mechanism (4), the burr removing mechanism (4) is arranged right above the conveying roller way (1), and the burr removing mechanism (4) is used for sequentially removing burrs and burrs on die-casting aluminum parts on the conveying roller way (1);
the burr removing mechanism (4) comprises a translation positioning component (401), a burr removing component (402), a burr polishing component (403) and a rotary driving component (404), wherein the burr removing component (402) moves along the burrs on the edges of the die-casting aluminum piece under the driving of the translation positioning component (401) and knocks and removes the burrs;
the burr polishing component (403) drives the burr polishing component (403) to rotate in a reciprocating manner by taking a perpendicular line where a knocking point of the burr knocking component (402) is located as an axis, so that the burr polishing component (403) determines a motion track by taking the knocking point position of the burr knocking component (402) as a reference;
the flash knocking assembly (402) comprises a central cylinder (4021) vertically installed on the translation positioning assembly (401) and a reciprocating knocking assembly (4022) arranged at the bottom end of the central cylinder (4021), wherein a knocking point of the reciprocating knocking assembly (4022) is located on the axis of the central cylinder (4021);
the rotary burr polishing device is characterized in that a guide disc (5) is coaxially and rotatably arranged on the center cylinder (4021), the rotary driving assembly (404) is arranged on the center cylinder (4021) and connected with the guide disc (5), the burr polishing assembly (403) is connected with the rotary driving assembly (404) through the guide disc (5), and the burr polishing assemblies (403) are arranged at intervals on the side of the knocking assembly;
the side face of the guide disc (5) is provided with a transmission guide rod (6), the center cylinder (4021) is rotatably provided with a driven guide rod (7), the transmission guide rod (6) and the driven guide rod (7) are connected through a mounting bracket (8), the burr polishing component (403) is arranged on the mounting bracket (8), and the transmission guide rod (6) and the driven guide rod (7) adjust the distance between the polishing component (403) and the reciprocating knocking assembly (4022) according to the size of a die casting aluminum piece;
the rotary driving assembly (404) is a servo motor arranged at the bottom end of the central cylinder (4021), and the reciprocating knocking assembly (4022) is arranged on the central cylinder (4021) through the guide disc (5) and the servo motor;
the horizontal movement positioning assembly (401) is arranged on the arch frame (12);
the translation positioning assembly (401) comprises a pair of transverse sliding rails (4011) which are arranged at intervals, and a longitudinal sliding rail (4012) which is slidably arranged on the pair of transverse sliding rails (4011), and the flash removing assembly (402) is arranged on the longitudinal sliding rail (4012).
2. The cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-cast aluminum parts according to claim 1, characterized in that said reciprocating tapping assembly (4022) is an electric hammer impact assembly.
3. The cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-cast aluminum parts according to claim 1, wherein the deburring grinding assembly (403) comprises a grinding driving motor (4031) and a grinding wheel (4032), the grinding wheel (4032) is arranged on one side of the reciprocating knocking assembly (4022) at intervals, the grinding driving motor (4031) and the grinding wheel (4032) are both installed on the mounting bracket (8), and the grinding driving motor (4031) is connected with the grinding wheel (4032).
4. The cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-cast aluminum parts according to claim 1, characterized in that the positioning base (2) is installed on the conveying roller table (1) through a heightening base (9), the heightening base (9) is provided with a movable chute plate (10) positioned below the positioning base (2), and one end of the movable chute plate (10) opposite to the heightening base (9) is obliquely arranged downwards.
5. The cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-cast aluminum parts according to claim 4, characterized in that a fixed chute plate (11) is installed on one side of the conveying roller way (1) which is positioned on the movable chute plate (10), one end of the fixed chute plate (11) is positioned below the movable chute plate (10) at the top of the conveying roller way (1), and the other end of the fixed chute plate (11) is obliquely downward and positioned on the outer side of the conveying roller way (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311238275.4A CN116967876B (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-casting aluminum parts |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311238275.4A CN116967876B (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Cooling, conveying and deburring integrated equipment for die-casting aluminum parts |
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| CN116967876A CN116967876A (en) | 2023-10-31 |
| CN116967876B true CN116967876B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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| JP2004017274A (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2004-01-22 | Hitohiro Matsuba | Chamfering machine |
| CN108723966A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-02 | 唐水生 | A kind of steel rust removing device of the construction with dedusting function |
| CN108857703A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-23 | 湖州友星木业有限公司 | A kind of burr remover of woodwork |
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| CN116967876A (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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