CN116967182A - Traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine and application method thereof - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116967182A CN116967182A CN202310863052.0A CN202310863052A CN116967182A CN 116967182 A CN116967182 A CN 116967182A CN 202310863052 A CN202310863052 A CN 202310863052A CN 116967182 A CN116967182 A CN 116967182A
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- chinese medicine
- traditional chinese
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 136
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine and a use method thereof, the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism, a flushing mechanism, an air drying mechanism and a circulating water tank, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged above the circulating water tank, the flushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism, the air drying mechanism is arranged on one side of the flushing mechanism away from the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises an outlet nozzle, a cleaning barrel and a water guide funnel, and the top of the circulating water tank is fixedly connected with the water guide funnel, and the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device has the beneficial effects that: the traditional Chinese medicine is conveyed upwards in the cleaning cylinder through the spiral blade by the aid of the hollow shaft, during the period, the second water pump sends clean water into the hollow shaft through the rotary joint, then the clean water is sprayed out through the water outlet nozzle, the traditional Chinese medicine is circularly washed in the conveying process, and under the action of the spiral blade, the traditional Chinese medicine rolls, rubs and washes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine and a using method thereof.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines, partial chemical and biological products, and various traditional Chinese medicine materials need to be cleaned and dried before being stored, otherwise, the traditional Chinese medicine materials are mildewed and deteriorated;
most of soaking, stirring and cleaning in the prior art cannot perform cyclic flushing and cannot perform rolling flushing on traditional Chinese medicines; the cleaning device cannot be subjected to batch secondary flushing, multiple flushing can not be realized to realize cleaning, and the cleaning is incomplete; the traditional Chinese medicine cannot be dried for a plurality of times rapidly and effectively, and the integrated operation cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine and a using method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine belt cleaning device for pharmacy, includes wiper mechanism, washing mechanism, air-drying mechanism and circulation tank, circulation tank's top is equipped with wiper mechanism, one side of wiper mechanism is equipped with washing mechanism, one side that washing mechanism kept away from the wiper mechanism is equipped with air-drying mechanism, wiper mechanism includes export shower nozzle, wash bowl and water guide funnel, circulation tank's top fixedly connected with water guide funnel, water guide funnel's top fixedly connected with wash bowl, wash bowl's inside rotation is connected with the hollow shaft, the outside fixedly connected with helical blade of hollow shaft, the outside of hollow shaft is equipped with out the shower nozzle, the one end fixedly connected with installation base of wiper mechanism, the top fixedly connected with motor of installation base, the output fixedly connected with driving gear of motor, the one end fixedly connected with driven gear of hollow shaft, driven gear and driving gear meshing are connected, rotary joint is installed to the one end of hollow shaft.
Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a high-pressure spray head, a water filtering plate and a water filtering plate, one end of the cleaning barrel is fixedly connected with a flushing box, the water filtering plate is connected inside the flushing box in a sliding mode, one side of the water filtering plate is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the partition plate is connected with the flushing box in a sliding mode, a storage hole is formed in the partition plate, a connecting nut is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hole, a reciprocating screw is connected to the middle of the connecting nut in a threaded mode, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the flushing box, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw, and a high-pressure spray head is embedded in one side, far away from the reciprocating screw, of the flushing box in an equidistant mode.
Preferably, the water filtering plate is obliquely arranged inside the flushing tank, one end of the water filtering plate, which is close to the flushing cylinder, forms an included angle with the horizontal direction, and one side, which is far away from the flushing cylinder, of the flushing tank is provided with a discharge hole.
Preferably, the air drying mechanism comprises a first drying box and a circulating air box, one end, far away from a cleaning cylinder, of the flushing box is fixedly connected with the first drying box, two driven rollers are rotatably connected in the first drying box, driving rollers are arranged above the driven rollers in the first drying box, two driven rollers and the driving rollers are arranged in a triangular structure, the driven rollers and the driving rollers are connected through a conveying belt in a transmission mode, a baffle plate and an air ventilation hole are formed in the outer side of the conveying belt, and an air dispersing plate is fixedly connected in the first drying box.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with circulation bellows of first stoving case, the inside of circulation bellows is equipped with the drying cabinet, drying cabinet and first stoving incasement intercommunication, one side fixedly connected with fan No. one of drying cabinet, the input of fan No. one is connected with the drying cabinet through the tuber pipe, the output of fan No. one is connected with the heating cabinet, the heating cabinet passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with the windbreak.
Preferably, one end fixedly connected with secondary stoving case of first stoving case, the detachable of secondary stoving case is connected with the collecting vessel, fixedly connected with reciprocating cylinder between collecting vessel and the secondary stoving incasement wall, the output fixedly connected with hollow structure's of reciprocating cylinder inclined push plate, the top of inclined push plate is the swash plate structure, one side fixedly connected with No. two fans of secondary stoving case, the output of No. two fans is connected with the inclined push plate through the tuber pipe, the inside of inclined push plate and the inside of heating box all are equipped with the heating wire.
Preferably, the cleaning cylinder is obliquely arranged above the filter box, a water filtering hole is formed in the outer side of the cleaning cylinder and above the water guide funnel, and through holes are formed in the outer sides of the spiral blades.
Preferably, the circulating water tank is internally provided with a sedimentation tank, one side of the sedimentation tank is provided with a standing tank, the sedimentation tank is connected with the standing tank through an overflow port, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer side of the standing tank, a filter tank is connected to the water pump through a water pipe, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the filter tank, the input end of the water pump is connected with the filter tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with a rotary joint and a high-pressure spray head through a water pipe, and the bottom of the flushing tank is connected with a water guide funnel through a pipeline.
The application method of the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for the traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following steps:
s1, placing traditional Chinese medicine to be cleaned into a cleaning cylinder through a funnel above the cleaning cylinder, enabling medicinal materials to enter the cleaning cylinder through the funnel, enabling a first motor to drive a driven gear to rotate through a driving gear, enabling the driven gear to drive a hollow shaft to rotate, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to be conveyed upwards in the cleaning cylinder through a spiral blade by the hollow shaft, enabling a second water pump to convey clean water into the hollow shaft through a rotary joint, then spraying the clean water through a water outlet nozzle, circularly flushing the traditional Chinese medicine in the conveying process by the water, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to roll, rub and flush under the action of the spiral blade, enabling the flushed water to flow into a water guide funnel through a water filtering hole, enabling the flushed traditional Chinese medicine to flow into a sedimentation tank through the water guide funnel, and conveying the cleaned traditional Chinese medicine to one end of the cleaning cylinder;
s2, driving a reciprocating screw rod to rotate by a motor II, enabling the reciprocating screw rod to be in threaded connection with a connecting nut, driving a partition plate to reciprocate through the connecting nut, enabling traditional Chinese medicine to enter a flushing box to fall on the top of a water filtering plate under the action of a spiral blade when the top of the partition plate moves below the partition plate, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to fall on the water filtering plate with the traditional Chinese medicine descending first and then rising, flushing the traditional Chinese medicine by a high-pressure spray head in the period, enabling the water to face the traditional Chinese medicine when the bottom end of the water filtering plate moves to an outlet, blocking a cleaning cylinder by the partition plate at the moment, and preventing the traditional Chinese medicine which is not flushed secondarily from entering a primary drying box, and enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to fall into the primary drying box under the action of gravity;
s3, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to enter the upper portion of a conveying belt under the action of gravity, enabling a driving roller to drive a driven roller to rotate through the conveying belt, enabling the conveying belt to drive the traditional Chinese medicine to convey, enabling a first fan to blow heated hot air to the traditional Chinese medicine through a wind dispersing plate, drying the traditional Chinese medicine, and enabling the dried traditional Chinese medicine to fall into a groove formed between an inclined pushing plate and a collecting barrel;
s4, the reciprocating cylinder drives the inclined push plate to reciprocate, during the period, because the top of the inclined push plate is provided with a hole, the second fan blows out air heated inside the inclined push plate, the traditional Chinese medicine is dried, and when the bottom end of the inclined push plate inclined surface is level with the top of the collecting barrel, the traditional Chinese medicine falls into the collecting barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the Chinese medicine is conveyed upwards in the cleaning cylinder through the spiral blade by arranging the hollow shaft, during the period, the second water pump sends clean water into the hollow shaft through the rotary joint, then the clean water is sprayed out through the water outlet nozzle, the water circularly washes the Chinese medicine in the conveying process, and under the action of the spiral blade, the Chinese medicine rolls, rubs and washes; by arranging the reciprocating screw rod and the water filtering plate, the reciprocating screw rod and the water filtering plate carry the traditional Chinese medicine to descend and then ascend, and the high-pressure spray head washes the water against the traditional Chinese medicine, so that secondary washing is performed, and cleaning is realized through multiple washing, so that cleaning is more thorough; through setting up stoving mechanism, the conveyer belt drives traditional chinese medicine and carries to traditional chinese medicine through the windbreak board after the fan will heat to it is dried to this, and No. two fans blow out the wind of the inside heating of inclined push plate, and the traditional chinese medicine is dried secondarily, makes traditional chinese medicine quick drying, when inclined push plate inclined plane bottom and collecting vessel top level, and traditional chinese medicine falls into in the collecting vessel, with this completion washs, washes, dries and collects.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present utility;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the first drying box according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveyor belt of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a cleaning mechanism; 2. a flushing mechanism; 3. an air drying mechanism; 4. a hollow shaft; 5. a water outlet nozzle; 6. a helical blade; 7. a cleaning cylinder; 8. a water guide funnel; 9. a mounting base; 10. a motor I; 11. a drive gear; 12. a driven gear; 13. a rotary joint; 14. a water filtering hole; 15. a flushing box; 16. a water filtering plate; 17. a partition plate; 18. a receiving hole; 19. a coupling nut; 20. a reciprocating screw; 21. a motor II; 22. a first drying box; 23. driven roller; 24. a drive roll; 25. a conveyor belt; 26. a wind dispersing plate; 27. a circulating bellows; 28. a drying box; 29. a first fan; 30. a heating box; 31. a third motor; 32. a secondary drying box; 33. a collecting barrel; 34. a reciprocating cylinder; 35. an inclined push plate; 36. a second fan; 37. a high pressure nozzle; 38. a sedimentation tank; 39. standing the pool; 40. a first water pump; 41. a filter box; 42. a second water pump; 43. a circulation water tank.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine belt cleaning device for pharmacy, including wiper mechanism 1, wiper mechanism 2, air-dry mechanism 3 and circulation tank 43, the top of circulation tank 43 is equipped with wiper mechanism 1, one side of wiper mechanism 1 is equipped with wiper mechanism 2, one side that wiper mechanism 1 was kept away from to the wiper mechanism 2 is equipped with air-dry mechanism 3, wiper mechanism 1 includes outlet nozzle 5, wiper cylinder 7 and water guide funnel 8, the top fixedly connected with water guide funnel 8 of circulation tank 43, the top fixedly connected with wiper cylinder 7 of water guide funnel, the inside rotation of wiper cylinder 7 is connected with hollow shaft 4, the outside fixedly connected with helical blade 6 of hollow shaft 4, the outside of hollow shaft 4 is equipped with water outlet nozzle 5, hollow shaft 4 carries traditional chinese medicine in wiper cylinder 7 through helical blade 6, during this period, no. two water pump 42 will clean water send into hollow shaft 4 through rotary joint 13, then spout clean water through water outlet nozzle 5, the water carries out the circulation to carry out the washing to the transportation traditional chinese medicine, and under the effect of helical blade 6, traditional chinese medicine carries out friction and washing, the one end fixedly connected with installation base 9 of wiper mechanism 1, the top fixedly connected with cleaning cylinder 7, the top fixedly connected with motor 10 of hollow shaft 9, the output gear 10 is connected with the driven gear 11 is connected with one end of the drive gear 11 through the rotary joint 13, the end is convenient for the drive gear 11, the drive gear is connected with the drive gear 13, the drive gear 13 is connected with the drive gear 13, and the drive gear is connected with the drive gear 13.
Further, the flushing mechanism 2 comprises a high-pressure spray head 37, a water filtering plate 16 and a water filtering plate 16, one end of the cleaning barrel 7 is fixedly connected with a flushing box 15, the inside of the flushing box 15 is slidably connected with the water filtering plate 16, one side of the water filtering plate 16 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 17, the partition plate 17 is slidably connected with the flushing box 15, a storage hole 18 is formed in the inside of the partition plate 17, a connecting nut 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hole 18, a reciprocating screw 20 is connected to the middle of the connecting nut 19 in a threaded mode, a multifilament rod 20 is in threaded connection with the connecting nut 19, the reciprocating screw 20 drives the partition plate 17 to reciprocate through the connecting nut 19, when the top of the partition plate 17 moves below the partition plate 17, under the action of the helical blades 6, traditional Chinese medicine enters the flushing box 15 to fall on the top of the water filtering plate 16, the traditional Chinese medicine is firstly lowered and then lifted up at the top of the water filtering plate 16, the inner wall of the flushing box 15 is fixedly connected with a second motor 21, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw 20, one side of the flushing box 15 far away from the reciprocating screw 20 is equidistantly embedded and provided with the high-pressure spray head 37, and the traditional Chinese medicine is firstly lowered and then lifted up at the high-pressure spray head 37.
Further, the water filtering plate 16 is obliquely arranged inside the flushing tank 15, one end of the water filtering plate 16, which is close to the flushing cylinder 7, forms a 45-degree included angle with the horizontal direction, one side of the flushing tank 15, which is far away from the flushing cylinder 7, is provided with a discharge hole, when the bottom end of the water filtering plate 16 moves to the outlet, the cleaning cylinder 7 is blocked by the partition 17 at the moment, so that traditional Chinese medicines without secondary flushing are prevented from entering the first drying box 22, and fall into the first drying box 22 under the action of gravity.
Further, the air drying mechanism 3 comprises a first drying box 22 and a circulating air box 27, one end, far away from the cleaning barrel 7, of the flushing box 15 is fixedly connected with the first drying box 22, two driven rollers 23 are rotatably connected to the inside of the first drying box 22, a driving roller 24 is arranged above the driven rollers 23, the two driven rollers 23 and the driving roller 24 are arranged in a triangular structure, the driving roller 24 drives the driven rollers 23 to rotate through a conveying belt 25, the conveying belt 25 drives traditional Chinese medicines to be conveyed, in the process, a first fan 29 blows heated hot air to the traditional Chinese medicines through an air dispersing plate 26 to dry the traditional Chinese medicines, the driven rollers 23 and the driving roller 24 are in transmission connection through the conveying belt 25, a baffle plate and an air penetrating hole are formed in the outer side of the conveying belt 25, the air dispersing plate 26 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first drying box 22, and the first fan 29 blows the heated hot air to the traditional Chinese medicines through the air dispersing plate 26 to dry the traditional Chinese medicines.
Further, the top fixedly connected with circulation bellows 27 of first stoving case 22, the inside of circulation bellows 27 is equipped with drying cabinet 28, drying cabinet 28 and first stoving incasement 22 intercommunication, one side fixedly connected with fan 29 of drying cabinet 28, fan 29's input passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with drying cabinet 28, fan 29's output is connected with heating cabinet 30, heating cabinet 30 passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with air diffuser 26, fan 29 blows the hot-blast traditional chinese medicine that passes through air diffuser 26 after the heating.
Further, the one end fixedly connected with secondary stoving case 32 of first stoving case 22, the detachable collection vessel 33 that is connected with of secondary stoving case 32, fixedly connected with reciprocal cylinder 34 between collection vessel 33 and the secondary stoving case 32 inner wall, reciprocal cylinder 34's output fixedly connected with hollow structure's inclined push plate 35, inclined push plate 35's top is the swash plate structure, one side fixedly connected with No. two fans 36 of secondary stoving case 32, no. two fans 36's output passes through the tuber pipe and is connected with inclined push plate 35, the inside of inclined push plate 35 and the inside of heating tank 30 all are equipped with the heating wire, because inclined push plate 35 top is equipped with the hole, no. two fans 36 blow out the wind of the inside heating of inclined push plate 35, the stoving is carried out to the chinese medicine.
Further, the cleaning cylinder 7 is obliquely arranged above the filter box 41, the outside of the cleaning cylinder 7 and above the water guide funnel 8 are provided with water filtering holes 14, and the outside of the spiral blade 6 is provided with through holes, so that water can be discharged conveniently.
Further, the sedimentation tank 38 is arranged in the circulation water tank 43, the sedimentation tank 39 is arranged on one side of the sedimentation tank 38, the sedimentation tank 38 is connected with the sedimentation tank 39 through an overflow port, a first water pump 40 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sedimentation tank 39, a filter tank 41 is connected to the first water pump 40 through a water pipe, a second water pump 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the filter tank 41, the input end of the second water pump 42 is connected with the filter tank 41, the output end of the second water pump 42 is connected with the rotary joint 13 and the high-pressure spray head 37 through a water pipe, the bottom of the flushing tank 15 is connected with the water guide funnel 8 through a pipeline, sewage flows into the sedimentation tank 38 to be sedimented, enters the sedimentation tank 39 through the overflow port after sedimentation, the first water pump 40 discharges water in the sedimentation tank 39 into the filter tank 41, and the second water pump 42 discharges filtered water for cleaning.
The application method of the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for the traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following steps:
s1, placing traditional Chinese medicine to be cleaned into a funnel above a cleaning cylinder 7, enabling medicinal materials to enter the cleaning cylinder 7 through the funnel, enabling a first motor 10 to drive a driven gear 12 to rotate through a driving gear 11, enabling the driven gear 12 to drive a hollow shaft 4 to rotate, enabling the hollow shaft 4 to convey the traditional Chinese medicine upwards in the cleaning cylinder 7 through a spiral blade 6, enabling a second water pump 42 to convey clean water into the hollow shaft 4 through a rotary joint 13, then spraying the clean water through a water outlet spray head 5, circularly flushing the traditional Chinese medicine in the conveying process, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to roll, rub and flush under the action of the spiral blade 6, enabling the flushed water to flow into a water guide funnel 8 through a filtering water hole 14, enabling the flushed traditional Chinese medicine to flow into a sedimentation tank 38 through the water guide funnel 8, and enabling the cleaned traditional Chinese medicine to be conveyed to one end of the cleaning cylinder 7;
s2, a second motor 21 drives a reciprocating screw 20 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 20 is in threaded connection with a connecting nut 19, the reciprocating screw 20 drives a partition plate 17 to reciprocate through the connecting nut 19, when the top of the partition plate 17 moves below the partition plate 17, under the action of a helical blade 6, traditional Chinese medicine enters a flushing box 15 to fall on the top of a water filtering plate 16, the traditional Chinese medicine is carried by the water filtering plate 16 to fall and then rise, during the period, a high-pressure spray nozzle 37 washes the traditional Chinese medicine, when the bottom end of the water filtering plate 16 moves to an outlet, at the moment, the partition plate 17 seals a cleaning cylinder 7, so that the traditional Chinese medicine which is not washed secondarily is prevented from entering a first drying box 22, and the traditional Chinese medicine falls into the first drying box 22 under the action of gravity;
s3, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to enter the upper portion of a conveying belt 25 under the action of gravity, enabling a driving roller 24 to drive a driven roller 23 to rotate through the conveying belt 25, enabling the conveying belt 25 to drive the traditional Chinese medicine to convey, enabling a first fan 29 to blow heated hot air to the traditional Chinese medicine through a wind dispersing plate 26, drying the traditional Chinese medicine, and enabling the dried traditional Chinese medicine to fall into a groove formed between an inclined pushing plate 35 and a collecting barrel 33;
s4, the reciprocating cylinder 34 drives the inclined push plate 35 to reciprocate, during the period, as the top of the inclined push plate 35 is provided with a hole, the second fan 36 blows out the air heated in the inclined push plate 35, the traditional Chinese medicine is dried, and when the bottom end of the inclined surface of the inclined push plate 35 is level with the top of the collecting barrel 33, the traditional Chinese medicine falls into the collecting barrel 33.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial," "bottom," "one end," "top," "middle," "another end," "upper," "one side," "top," "inner," "front," "center," "two ends," etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defining "first," "second," "third," "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured," "connected," "secured," "screwed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intermediaries, or in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless explicitly defined otherwise, the meaning of the terms described above in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the specific circumstances.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. Traditional chinese medicine belt cleaning device for traditional chinese medicine, including wiper mechanism (1), washing mechanism (2), air-drying mechanism (3) and circulation tank (43), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a washing machine, which is characterized in that a washing mechanism (1) is arranged above a circulating water tank (43), a flushing mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the washing mechanism (1), an air drying mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the flushing mechanism (2) away from the washing mechanism (1), the washing mechanism (1) comprises an outlet spray head (5), a washing cylinder (7) and a water guide funnel (8), the top of the circulating water tank (43) is fixedly connected with the water guide funnel (8), the top of the water guide funnel (8) is fixedly connected with the washing cylinder (7), a hollow shaft (4) is rotatably connected in the washing cylinder (7), the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including hollow shaft (4), rotary joint (13) are installed to the one end of hollow shaft (4), the outside fixedly connected with helical blade (6) of hollow shaft (4), the outside of hollow shaft (4) is equipped with out water shower nozzle (5), the one end fixedly connected with installation base (9) of wiper mechanism (1), the top fixedly connected with motor (10) of installation base (9), the output fixedly connected with driving gear (11) of motor (10), the one end fixedly connected with driven gear (12) of hollow shaft (4), driven gear (12) and driving gear (11) meshing are connected, rotary joint (13) are installed to the one end of hollow shaft (4).
2. The cleaning device for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the washing mechanism (2) comprises a high-pressure spray head (37), a water filtering plate (16) and a water filtering plate (16), one end fixedly connected with washing tank (15) of a washing cylinder (7), the water filtering plate (16) is slidingly connected with the inside of the washing tank (15), one side fixedly connected with baffle (17) of the water filtering plate (16), the baffle (17) is slidingly connected with the washing tank (15), a storage hole (18) is formed in the inside of the baffle (17), a connecting nut (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage hole (18), a reciprocating screw (20) is connected with a middle thread of the connecting nut (19), a second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the washing tank (15), the output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected with the reciprocating screw (20), and the high-pressure spray head (37) is embedded in one side of the washing tank (15) away from the reciprocating screw (20) at equal intervals.
3. The cleaning device for chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein: the water filtering plate (16) is obliquely arranged inside the flushing tank (15), one end of the water filtering plate (16) close to the flushing cylinder (7) forms an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal direction, and one side of the flushing tank (15) far away from the flushing cylinder (7) is provided with a discharge hole.
4. The cleaning device for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the air drying mechanism (3) comprises a first drying box (22) and a circulating air box (27), one end, far away from a cleaning barrel (7), of the flushing box (15) is fixedly connected with the first drying box (22), two driven rollers (23) are rotatably connected in the first drying box (22), driving rollers (24) are arranged in the first drying box (22) and above the driven rollers (23), the two driven rollers (23) and the driving rollers (24) are arranged in a triangular structure, the driven rollers (23) and the driving rollers (24) are in transmission connection through a conveying belt (25), a material blocking plate and ventilation holes are formed in the outer side of the conveying belt (25), and air dispersing plates (26) are fixedly connected in the first drying box (22).
5. The cleaning device for Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 4, wherein: the top fixedly connected with circulation bellows (27) of first stoving case (22), the inside of circulation bellows (27) is equipped with drying cabinet (28), drying cabinet (28) and first stoving incasement (22) intercommunication, one side fixedly connected with fan (29) of drying cabinet (28), the input of fan (29) is connected with drying cabinet (28) through the tuber pipe, the output of fan (29) is connected with heating cabinet (30), heating cabinet (30) are connected with air dispersion board (26) through the tuber pipe.
6. The cleaning device for Chinese medicinal herbs according to claim 5, wherein: one end fixedly connected with secondary stoving case (32) of first stoving case (22), the detachable collection bucket (33) that is connected with of secondary stoving case (32), fixedly connected with reciprocating cylinder (34) between collection bucket (33) and the secondary stoving case (32) inner wall, the output fixedly connected with hollow structure's of reciprocating cylinder (34) inclined push plate (35), the top of inclined push plate (35) is the swash plate structure, one side fixedly connected with No. two fans (36) of secondary stoving case (32), the output of No. two fans (36) is connected with inclined push plate (35) through the tuber pipe, the inside of inclined push plate (35) and the inside of heating cabinet (30) all are equipped with the heating wire.
7. The cleaning device for chinese medicine of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning cylinder (7) is obliquely arranged above the filtering box (41), a water filtering hole (14) is formed in the outer side of the cleaning cylinder (7) and above the water guide funnel (8), and through holes are formed in the outer sides of the spiral blades (6).
8. The cleaning device for chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a water-saving type water-guiding funnel, including circulating water tank (43), sedimentation tank (38), rotary joint (13) and high-pressure nozzle (37), circulating water tank (43) are inside to be equipped with sedimentation tank (38), one side of sedimentation tank (38) is equipped with pond (39) of standing, be connected through the overflow mouth between sedimentation tank (38) and pond (39) of standing, the outside fixedly connected with water pump (40) of pond (39) of standing, water pump (40) of standing has rose box (41) through water piping connection, one side fixedly connected with No. two water pump (42) of rose box (41), the input and the rose box (41) of No. two water pump (42) are connected, the output of No. two water pump (42) is connected with rotary joint (13) and high-pressure nozzle (37) through the water pipe, the bottom of flushing tank (15) is connected with water-guiding funnel (8) through the pipeline.
9. The application method of the traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for the traditional Chinese medicine is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a traditional Chinese medicine to be cleaned into a funnel above a cleaning cylinder (7), enabling medicinal materials to enter the cleaning cylinder (7) through the funnel, enabling a first motor (10) to drive a driven gear (12) to rotate through a driving gear (11), enabling the driven gear (12) to drive a hollow shaft (4) to rotate, enabling the hollow shaft (4) to convey the traditional Chinese medicine upwards in the cleaning cylinder (7) through a spiral blade (6), enabling a second water pump (42) to convey clean water into the hollow shaft (4) through a rotary joint (13), then spraying the clean water through a water outlet nozzle (5), circularly flushing the traditional Chinese medicine in the conveying process, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to roll, rub and flush under the action of the spiral blade (6), enabling the flushed water to flow into a water guide funnel (8), enabling the filtered water hole (14) to flow into a sedimentation tank (38), and enabling the cleaned traditional Chinese medicine to be conveyed to one end of the cleaning cylinder (7);
s2, a second motor (21) drives a reciprocating screw (20) to rotate, the reciprocating screw (20) is in threaded connection with a connecting nut (19), the reciprocating screw (20) drives a partition plate (17) to reciprocate through the connecting nut (19), when the top of the partition plate (17) moves below the partition plate (17), under the action of a spiral blade (6), traditional Chinese medicine enters a flushing box (15) to fall on the top of a water filtering plate (16), the water filtering plate (16) carries the traditional Chinese medicine to fall firstly and then rise, during the period, a high-pressure spray head (37) washes the traditional Chinese medicine against water, when the bottom end of the water filtering plate (16) moves to an outlet, the partition plate (17) seals a cleaning cylinder (7) at the moment, and the traditional Chinese medicine which is not washed secondarily is prevented from entering a first drying box (22) under the action of gravity;
s3, enabling the traditional Chinese medicine to enter the upper portion of a conveying belt (25) under the action of gravity, enabling a driving roller (24) to drive a driven roller (23) to rotate through the conveying belt (25), enabling the conveying belt (25) to drive the traditional Chinese medicine to convey, enabling a first fan (29) to blow heated hot air to the traditional Chinese medicine through a wind dispersing plate (26) so as to dry the traditional Chinese medicine, and enabling the dried traditional Chinese medicine to fall into a groove formed between an inclined pushing plate (35) and a collecting barrel (33);
s4, a reciprocating cylinder (34) drives the inclined push plate (35) to reciprocate, during the period, because the top of the inclined push plate (35) is provided with a hole, a second fan (36) blows out air heated in the inclined push plate (35), the traditional Chinese medicine is dried, and when the bottom end of the inclined surface of the inclined push plate (35) is level with the top of the collecting barrel (33), the traditional Chinese medicine falls into the collecting barrel (33).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310863052.0A CN116967182A (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine and application method thereof |
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| CN202310863052.0A CN116967182A (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Traditional Chinese medicine cleaning device for traditional Chinese medicine and application method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117160987A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2023-12-05 | 山东圣川食品科技有限公司 | Efficient tealeaves cleaning machine |
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2023
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117160987A (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2023-12-05 | 山东圣川食品科技有限公司 | Efficient tealeaves cleaning machine |
| CN117160987B (en) * | 2023-11-03 | 2024-03-08 | 山东圣川食品科技有限公司 | Efficient tealeaves cleaning machine |
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Application publication date: 20231031 |