CN116954132A - Intelligent mattress control method and system based on bedridden patient - Google Patents
Intelligent mattress control method and system based on bedridden patient Download PDFInfo
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- CN116954132A CN116954132A CN202310960191.5A CN202310960191A CN116954132A CN 116954132 A CN116954132 A CN 116954132A CN 202310960191 A CN202310960191 A CN 202310960191A CN 116954132 A CN116954132 A CN 116954132A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
- G05B2219/25257—Microcontroller
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Abstract
An intelligent mattress control method and system based on bedridden patients relates to the technical field, and is applied to a controller of an intelligent mattress, wherein the intelligent mattress comprises an air charging device, the air charging device comprises a plurality of air pumps and a plurality of electromagnetic valves connected with the air pumps, the electromagnetic valves are connected with air bags and air pumps arranged in the intelligent mattress, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring sleeping parameter information of a bedridden patient, wherein the sleeping parameter information comprises posture information and physiological parameters of the bedridden patient; adjusting a preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information; secondary adjustment is carried out on the sleep mode according to the posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture to obtain a target sleep mode; controlling the intelligent mattress to adjust to the target sleep mode. By implementing the technical scheme provided by the application, the mattress can be actively and intelligently adjusted according to the sleeping state of the patient, so that the sleeping experience and sleeping quality of the patient are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent home, in particular to an intelligent mattress control method and system based on bedridden patients.
Background
With the development of social economy, the life rhythm of people becomes faster and faster. Long-term work requires sufficient rest to supplement physical strength. Sleep is the most important resting mode of human body, affecting our life. If the sleep is sufficient at night, the energy in the next day will be full; in contrast, if the sleeping quality is low or the sleeping time is insufficient at night, the feeling of dizziness, listlessness, etc. occurs the next day. In recent years, people pay attention to the sleep quality, and the detection of the sleep state of a human body becomes a hot spot problem of sleep medicine research.
Sleep is taken as a part of human life, fatigue can be relieved and eliminated, the sleep is a key link of physical development, the sleep plays a vital role in different stages of individual life, particularly, the sleep quality is required for a patient in the period of bedridden disease, the traditional sleep quality detection mode at present mainly detects the sleep state of the patient through various intelligent devices (intelligent bracelets and mattresses) in contact with the human body, and the sleep environment of the patient cannot be actively improved, so that the health sleep problem of the patient cannot be better helped.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an intelligent mattress control method and system based on bedridden patients, and the method can actively and intelligently adjust the mattress according to the sleeping state of the patients, so that the sleeping experience and sleeping quality of the patients are improved.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for controlling an intelligent mattress based on bedridden patients, characterized in that the controller is applied to the intelligent mattress, the intelligent mattress comprises an air charging device, the air charging device comprises a plurality of air pumps and a plurality of electromagnetic valves connected with the air pumps, the electromagnetic valves are connected with air bags installed in the intelligent mattress and the air pumps, and the method comprises:
acquiring sleeping parameter information of a bedridden patient, wherein the sleeping parameter information comprises posture information and physiological parameters of the bedridden patient;
adjusting a preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information;
the sleeping mode is secondarily adjusted according to the posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture, and a target sleeping mode is obtained;
controlling the intelligent mattress to adjust to the target sleep mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sleeping parameter information of the bedridden patient is obtained, the sleeping mode is adjusted through the physiological parameter information in the sleeping parameter information, the bedridden patient is in a better sleeping environment, the sleeping mode is secondarily adjusted by combining the body state and the pose, the target sleeping mode is obtained, the intelligent mattress is controlled to be adjusted to the target sleeping mode, and compared with the prior art, the intelligent mattress can be actively and intelligently adjusted according to the sleeping state of the patient, so that the sleeping experience and sleeping quality of the patient are improved.
Optionally, acquiring personal information or user demand parameter information of the bedridden patient; and formulating a plurality of corresponding sleep modes according to the personal information or the user demand parameter information.
By adopting the technical scheme, the corresponding sleep mode can be set according to personal information of bedridden patients, such as medical records, personal habits and the like or parameter requests actively input by the user, so that the actual demands of the user can be met, and the sleep quality of the user is further improved.
Optionally, comparing each parameter data in the sleep parameter information with a corresponding preset parameter standard range; and if any one parameter data in the sleep parameter information exceeds the preset parameter standard range, sending prompt information to a guardian terminal.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the sleep parameters of the bedridden patient are obtained, if any one of the sleep parameters of the patient exceeds the preset parameter standard range, the patient indicates that the current bedridden patient possibly has health hidden danger, and prompt information is sent to the guardian terminal so as to remind the guardian of timely paying attention to the health condition of the bedridden patient and take corresponding measures.
Optionally, the adjusting the preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information includes: determining a first hardness value and a first angle value of the intelligent mattress according to the heart rate value, the blood oxygen value and the blood pressure value in the physiological parameters; and determining a first temperature and humidity value of the intelligent mattress according to the temperature and humidity value in the physiological parameter, and adjusting the preset sleep mode according to the first hardness value, the first angle value and the first temperature and humidity value.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first hardness value, the first angle value and the first temperature and humidity value are determined according to the physiological parameters, and the sleeping quality of the bedridden patient can be improved by adjusting the preset sleeping mode for the actual physiological parameters of the bedridden patient.
Optionally, the performing secondary adjustment on the sleep mode according to the posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture to obtain a target sleep mode includes: judging whether the posture of the bedridden patient changes or not; if the posture is not changed, taking the preset sleep mode as a target sleep mode; if the posture changes, adjusting the first hardness value and the first angle value according to the posture and the relation between the posture and the mattress parameter to obtain a second hardness value and a second angle value; determining solenoid valve opening and closing parameters corresponding to the posture according to the second hardness value and the second angle value; and determining a target sleep mode according to the solenoid valve opening parameters.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first hardness value and the first angle value are secondarily adjusted according to the posture, so that the sleeping environment which is more comfortable and adapts to the current posture is realized, and the opening and closing parameters of the electromagnetic valve are determined, so that the intelligent mattress is controlled according to the opening and closing parameters of the electromagnetic valve, and the sleeping quality of bedridden patients is further improved.
Optionally, the method further comprises: when a voice request instruction of the bedridden patient is acquired, analyzing the voice request instruction; matching keywords in the parsed voice request instruction with a preset keyword instruction library to obtain a target request instruction; and controlling the intelligent mattress to execute the target request instruction.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the bedridden patient needs to actively control the intelligent mattress, the intelligent mattress can be controlled in a voice request mode so as to meet the personalized requirements of the bedridden patient.
Optionally, after the intelligent mattress is controlled to adjust to the target sleep mode, the method further comprises: the sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient is analyzed regularly, a sleep health monitoring report corresponding to the bedridden patient is generated, the sleep health monitoring report is sent to a guardian terminal, and the sleep health monitoring report comprises sleep advice of the bedridden patient.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient is analyzed regularly, the sleep health monitoring report corresponding to the bedridden patient can be generated and sent to the guardian terminal, so that the guardian can know the sleep mode and environment of the bedridden patient in time, and meanwhile, poor sleep habits can be adjusted according to the provided sleep advice, and the sleep quality of the bedridden patient is further improved.
In a second aspect of the application there is provided an intelligent mattress control system for a bedridden patient, the system comprising:
the sleep parameter information acquisition module is used for acquiring sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient, wherein the sleep parameter information comprises posture information and physiological parameters of the bedridden patient;
the sleep mode adjusting module is used for adjusting a preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information;
the target sleep mode determining module is used for secondarily adjusting the sleep mode according to the body posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the body posture to obtain a target sleep mode;
and the control execution module is used for controlling the intelligent mattress to adjust to the target sleep mode.
In a third aspect the application provides a computer storage medium storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the above-described method steps.
In a fourth aspect of the application there is provided an electronic device comprising: a processor and a memory; wherein the memory stores a computer program adapted to be loaded by the processor and to perform the above-mentioned method steps.
In summary, one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
1. according to the application, the sleeping parameter information of the bedridden patient is obtained, the sleeping mode is adjusted through the physiological parameter information in the sleeping parameter information, so that the bedridden patient is in a better sleeping environment, the sleeping mode is secondarily adjusted by combining the posture and the pose of the body, the target sleeping mode is obtained, and the intelligent mattress is controlled to be adjusted to the target sleeping mode;
2. the application can set the corresponding sleep mode according to the personal information of the bedridden patient, such as medical history, personal habit and the like or the parameter request actively input by the user, can meet the actual requirement of the user, and further improves the sleep quality of the user;
3. The application can analyze the sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient regularly, can generate the sleep health monitoring report corresponding to the bedridden patient, and send the sleep health monitoring report to the guardian terminal, so that the guardian can know the sleep mode and environment of the bedridden patient in time, and can adjust bad sleep habits according to the provided sleep advice, thereby further improving the sleep quality of the bedridden patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent mattress according to an embodiment of the present application
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of signal processing of an intelligent mattress according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of an intelligent mattress control method for bedridden patients according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of an intelligent mattress control system for bedridden patients according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. A sleep parameter information acquisition module; 2. a sleep mode adjustment module; 3. a target sleep mode determination module; 4. A control execution module; 500. an electronic device; 501. a processor; 502. a communication bus; 503. a user interface; 504. a network interface; 505. a memory.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solutions in the present specification, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present specification, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments.
In describing embodiments of the present application, words such as "for example" or "for example" are used to mean serving as examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described herein as "such as" or "for example" in embodiments of the application should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "or" for example "is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.
In the description of embodiments of the application, the term "plurality" means two or more. For example, a plurality of systems means two or more systems, and a plurality of screen terminals means two or more screen terminals. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating an indicated technical feature. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and variations thereof mean "including but not limited to," unless expressly specified otherwise.
Please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic diagram of an intelligent mattress according to an embodiment of the present application. The intelligent mattress provided by the embodiment of the application comprises an air charging device, wherein the air charging device comprises a shell, a plurality of air pumps, electromagnetic valves connected with the air pumps, a control board, an air outlet, a damping device, various sensors and the like, the electromagnetic valves are connected with the air pumps and the air outlets to carry out air charging control on air bags in the mattress, the number of the electromagnetic valves corresponds to the number of the air outlets, the number of the air outlets corresponds to the number of the air bags, and independent control can be realized. The inside damping device that is equipped with of casing coats in solenoid valve surface to noise and vibrations are reduced. The surface of the shell is provided with a plurality of connecting ports, the ports are internally and electrically connected with the control board, the ports are externally connected with various sensors, and the various sensors are used for collecting sleep parameters.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic signal processing diagram of an intelligent mattress provided by the embodiment of the application is shown, a bedridden patient lies on the intelligent mattress, various sensors can collect sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient, a controller in a control board of an equipment end (intelligent mattress) can receive the sleep parameters collected by the various sensors and send the sleep parameters to a cloud for processing and calculating, and the mattress is adjusted in real time according to a calculation result, such as hardness, angle, temperature and humidity, support degree and the like of the mattress, so that the mattress can be actively and intelligently adjusted according to the sleep state of the patient to improve the sleep experience and sleep quality of the patient, and meanwhile, the collected sleep parameters can be generated into a sleep health monitoring report and sent to an intelligent terminal of a guardian for feedback, so that the guardian can know the sleep mode and environment of the bedridden patient in time.
In one embodiment, please refer to fig. 3, a flow chart of an intelligent mattress control method for bedridden patients is specifically provided, and the method can be implemented by a computer program, a singlechip, or an intelligent mattress control system for bedridden patients. The computer program can be integrated into an application or can be run as a separate tool application, and specifically, in the embodiment of the application, the method can be applied to a controller of an intelligent mattress, and the method comprises the following steps of 10 to 40:
step 10: sleep parameter information of a bedridden patient is acquired.
The sleep parameter information in the embodiment of the application refers to the relevant sleep parameters acquired by each sensor built in the intelligent mattress when the bedridden patient has rest on the intelligent mattress. Sleep parameter information includes, but is not limited to, posture information of a bedridden patient, which may refer to the posture of the bedridden patient's body at rest, as well as the body position, which may include supine, lateral, prone, etc., and physiological parameters, which may include flexion, extension, torsion, etc. The physiological parameters may refer to physiological index parameters of the inside of the body of the bedridden patient at rest, such as body temperature, heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, etc.
Specifically, the intelligent mattress provided with the plurality of sensors can monitor sleeping parameter information of a bedridden patient in real time, for example, heart rate and respiratory rate of the bedridden patient can be detected through the heart rate sensor and the respiratory sensor, movement and posture information of the bedridden patient on the bed can be detected through the pressure sensor and the acceleration sensor, and meanwhile, the body movement times of the patient can be calculated. The various sensors send the acquired sleep parameter information to the controller so that the controller can acquire the sleep parameter information of the patient and perform corresponding calculation and processing.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, before acquiring the sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient, the method may further include the following steps:
before the user uses the intelligent mattress, the user needs to carry out parameterization setting on the intelligent mattress, so that the intelligent mattress is more fit for the user requirement. Specifically, the intelligent mattress can be in wireless communication connection with the intelligent end of a guardian of a bedridden patient, the intelligent end of the guardian is provided with a target program for controlling the intelligent mattress, and the guardian can control the intelligent mattress through the intelligent end. If the guardian does not set the parameters of the intelligent mattress according to the information of the bedridden patient, personal information of the bedridden patient, such as physical index parameters of the bedridden patient in related cases of the bedridden patient, can be input into the intelligent terminal, the intelligent terminal sends the personal information to the intelligent mattress, and the intelligent mattress can customize a plurality of personalized sleep modes for the bedridden patient according to the physical index parameters of the bedridden patient and store the parameters of the sleep modes. If the condition of the bedridden patient is special and a special sleep mode is needed, the user demand parameter can be input by the intelligent mattress, and a plurality of corresponding sleep modes are formulated according to the acquired user demand parameter information. Wherein the sleep mode can scientifically and preliminarily meet the sleeping requirements of bedridden patients.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, after acquiring the sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient, the method may further include the following steps:
since the bedridden patient is generally in a state of abnormal health, various indexes of the body may also change irregularly at any time, and if a certain index of the bedridden patient exceeds a normal range, life hazards may occur, so in the embodiment of the application, after the sleeping parameter information of the bedridden patient is obtained, various parameter data in the sleeping parameter information needs to be compared with a corresponding preset parameter standard range, wherein the preset parameter standard range may be set according to factors such as a medical standard and the physical state of the patient, for example, a range of heart rate, respiration rate, body movement times and the like. Judging whether each parameter data in the sleep parameter information exceeds the corresponding preset parameter standard range, and if any parameter data in the sleep parameter information exceeds the preset parameter standard range, sending prompt information to a guardian terminal so as to remind the guardian of timely paying attention to the health condition of the patient and taking corresponding measures. By the method, the sleeping state of the patient can be monitored and reminded in real time, a guardian is helped to pay attention to the health condition of the patient better, and sleeping quality and safety of the patient are improved.
Illustratively, the blood pressure of a bedridden patient is monitored by a blood pressure sensor, which refers to the pressure of the blood against the blood vessel wall, typically expressed in terms of systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Systolic pressure refers to the pressure of blood against the wall of a blood vessel during systole, and diastolic pressure refers to the pressure of blood against the wall of a blood vessel during diastole. Normal adult blood pressure standards should be within 120/80 millimeters of mercury (mmHg). If the blood pressure of the bedridden patient exceeds the standard range of blood pressure, the blood pressure is too high, which means that the heart burden of the bedridden patient may be increased, resulting in the occurrence of heart diseases, cerebral apoplexy and the like. If the blood pressure is too low, symptoms such as hypoxia, dizziness, hypodynamia and the like of the body can be caused, and the blood pressure of the bedridden patient is sent to the terminal of the guardian at the moment, so that the guardian can find the illness state of the bedridden patient in time.
Step 20: and adjusting a preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information.
The preset sleep mode in the embodiment of the application can be that the intelligent mattress formulates a plurality of corresponding sleep modes according to the acquired user demand parameter information or personal information of the bedridden patient, and the sleep mode can scientifically and preliminarily meet the sleep demand of the bedridden patient. For example, a daytime sleep mode and a night sleep mode are adopted, the daytime sleep is mainly light sleep, the night sleep mode is mainly deep sleep, and parameters of each mode are set differently, such as temperature and humidity, angle, hardness and the like of the mattress.
In a possible implementation manner, the control end of the intelligent mattress can be in wireless communication connection with a plurality of intelligent households in the room, such as intelligent households including curtains, lighting lamps, televisions, air conditioners, humidifiers and the like. The intelligent household state can be added into a sleep mode, such as a daytime sleep mode, the curtain can be controlled to be closed, and various intelligent households can be adjusted according to sleeping parameter information of a bedridden patient, so that the bedridden patient is in a healthy and comfortable environment, such as temperature and humidity of the bedridden patient are detected, and the sizes of an air conditioner and a humidifier can be controlled.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, the step of adjusting the preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information may further include the steps of:
step 201: and determining the first hardness and the first angle of the intelligent mattress according to the heart rate value, the blood oxygen value and the blood pressure value in the physiological parameters.
The intelligent mattress can adopt a non-contact detection mode, and detection is realized by sensing weak bioelectric signals and blood oxygen saturation of bedridden patients. Specifically, heart rate, blood oxygen and blood pressure sensors are arranged in the intelligent mattress, and can collect weak electric signals and optical signals of the body surface of a bedridden patient and then transmit the signals to a controller of the intelligent mattress for processing and analysis. By analyzing the changes in these signals, the intelligent mattress can derive the heart rate value, blood oxygen value, and blood pressure value of the patient.
The heart rate value refers to the number of beats per minute of the heart, i.e., the heart beat frequency. Blood oxygen refers to the oxygen content of blood, usually expressed as blood oxygen saturation, which refers to the ratio of hemoglobin in blood combined with oxygen, reflecting the supply and utilization of oxygen in human blood. Blood pressure refers to the pressure of blood against the wall of a blood vessel, typically expressed as systolic and diastolic blood pressure. Systolic pressure refers to the pressure of blood against the wall of a blood vessel during systole, and diastolic pressure refers to the pressure of blood against the wall of a blood vessel during diastole. By measuring three physiological indexes of the bedridden patient and based on the preset data range of the three physiological indexes and the parameter relation of the corresponding mattress, the first hardness and the first angle of the intelligent mattress suitable for sleeping of the bedridden patient can be obtained. The data range of the three preset physiological indexes and the parameter relation of the corresponding mattress can be scientifically set by personnel according to a plurality of historical data.
Step 202: and determining a first temperature and humidity value of the intelligent mattress according to the temperature and humidity value in the physiological parameter.
Specifically, due to the fact that the bedridden patient may have a change in body temperature and humidity caused by the body or external environment, the sleeping of the bedridden patient is not facilitated even when the human body is in abnormal temperature and humidity. Therefore, in the embodiment of the application, the first temperature and humidity of the intelligent mattress are determined by acquiring the temperature and humidity of the bedridden patient and the personal information of the bedridden patient, so that the sleeping comfort level of the bedridden patient is improved to the greatest extent. For example, when the bedridden patient is a respiratory patient, it is necessary to maintain a high room temperature and relative humidity to relieve cough, asthma and other respiratory symptoms. Whereas when bedridden patients are dermatological patients, it is desirable to maintain a lower relative humidity to reduce the risk of itching and infection. The sleeping environment temperature of the general bedridden patient should be kept at about 20 ℃ and the humidity should be controlled between 50% and 60%.
Step 203: and adjusting a preset sleep mode according to the first hardness, the first angle and the first temperature and humidity value.
For example, in a sleeping mode at night, the sleeping mode at night has standard hardness, angle and temperature and humidity values, which can initially meet the requirements of a general bedridden patient, but because physiological parameter information of the bedridden patient changes in the sleeping process, the intelligent mattress determines the first hardness, the first angle and the first temperature and humidity value according to the physiological parameter information, and adjusts the corresponding parameter values in the preset sleeping mode to the first hardness, the first angle and the first temperature and humidity value.
Step 30: and carrying out secondary adjustment on the sleep mode according to the posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture to obtain the target sleep mode.
The electromagnetic valve is connected with the air bag and the air pump which are arranged in the intelligent mattress, and the air pump can be controlled to inflate the air bag by controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve, so that mattress adjustment of the area corresponding to the air bag is realized.
Specifically, according to the change of the posture of the bedridden patient during sleeping, the sleeping mode is secondarily adjusted in real time, so that the adjustment condition of the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture is obtained, the mattress environment can be more in line with the actual state of the bedridden patient through the secondary adjustment of the posture of the bedridden patient, and the sleeping quality of the bedridden patient is further improved.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, the step of secondarily adjusting the sleep mode according to the posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture to obtain the target sleep mode may further include the following steps:
step 301: judging whether the posture of the bedridden patient changes.
Step 302: and if the posture of the body is not changed, taking the preset sleep mode as a target sleep mode.
Specifically, the body may change in position or posture during sleep of a bedridden patient. Therefore, whether the posture of the bedridden patient changes or not needs to be judged, if the posture of the bedridden patient does not change, the current sleep quality of the bedridden patient is better, and the preset sleep mode is taken as the target sleep mode.
Step 303: and if the posture changes, adjusting the first hardness value and the first angle value according to the posture and the relation between the posture and the mattress parameter to obtain a second hardness value and a second angle value.
Specifically, if the posture changes, it indicates that the bedridden patient may have uncomfortable sleeping, and the relevant parameters in the sleep mode need to be adjusted at this time. Because the intelligent mattress is internally provided with a plurality of sensors, including pressure sensors, body movement sensors, vibration sensors and the like, the sensors can detect body pressure distribution, body movement conditions, sleeping postures and other body posture information of the bedridden patient. And adjusting the first hardness value and the first angle value according to the posture and the relation between the posture and the mattress parameter to obtain a second hardness value and a second angle value. The relation between the posture and the mattress parameters can be scientifically set in advance by personnel, and can be changed according to the self requirements, such as the hardness, the fitting degree, the angle and the like when the bed surface in the mattress parameters is fitted with a human body.
Step 304: and determining the opening and closing parameters of the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture of the body according to the second hardness value and the second angle value.
Step 305: and determining a target sleep mode according to the opening and closing parameters of the electromagnetic valve.
A plurality of independent air bags are arranged in the inflatable mattress, each electromagnetic valve is provided with a sign, and each air bag can be independently inflated or deflated by controlling the opening and closing parameters of the electromagnetic valve, so that the softness and hardness degree and angle of the mattress are changed. The intelligent mattress controls the corresponding air bags to be inflated and exhausted according to the posture information, and can adapt to the posture and sleeping requirements of patients.
Specifically, the solenoid valve opening and closing parameters corresponding to the posture of the body can be determined according to the second hardness value and the second angle value, and the solenoid valve opening and closing parameters can include the marks of the solenoid valve and the opening and closing sizes of the solenoid valve. And finally, determining a target sleep mode according to the solenoid valve opening parameter, namely adding the solenoid valve opening and closing parameter into the target sleep mode so that the target sleep mode meets a second hardness value and a second angle value through the solenoid valve opening and closing parameter.
Step 40: controlling the intelligent mattress to adjust to the target sleep mode.
Specifically, when a bedridden patient rests on the intelligent mattress, the intelligent mattress is executed according to a preset sleep mode at first, the preset sleep mode is adjusted according to physiological parameter information when the bedridden patient sleeps, if the change of the posture of the bedridden patient is detected, the sleep mode is secondarily adjusted according to the posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture to obtain a target sleep mode, and finally the intelligent mattress is adjusted according to the opening and closing parameters of the electromagnetic valve in the target sleep mode. For example, the solenoid valve opening and closing parameters can be that the solenoid valve No. 1 is opened for 3 gears, the solenoid valve No. 2 is opened for 1 gear, the solenoid valve No. 3 is closed, and the solenoid valve No. 4 is opened for 3 gears.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an alternative embodiment, the intelligent mattress of the present application may also have a voice control function.
Specifically, when a bedridden patient has a rest on the intelligent mattress, if the bedridden patient has personalized requirements and is inconvenient to control the intelligent mattress, the intelligent mattress can be controlled in a voice mode. Firstly, a bedridden patient needs to wake up an intelligent mattress, such as shouting a marked password, for example, a small bed, so as to wake up the intelligent mattress, shouting a voice request instruction within a preset time after shouting the marked password, analyzing the voice request instruction when the intelligent mattress gets the voice request instruction of the bedridden patient, and matching keywords in the analyzed voice request instruction with a preset keyword instruction library to obtain a target request instruction. For example, if the voice request instruction of the bedridden patient is "small bed, please adjust the mattress angle to X degrees", then the voice request instruction is parsed and matched, and the target request instruction is identified as "adjust the mattress angle to X degrees". The intelligent mattress is controlled to execute the target request instruction. The voice control can be used for providing a more intelligent and convenient operation mode for the patient and improving the use experience of the patient.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as an optional embodiment, the method of the present application may further include the following steps after controlling the intelligent mattress to adjust to the target sleep mode:
the method comprises the steps of analyzing sleep parameter information of a bedridden patient regularly, for example, automatically collecting the sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient every night, such as sleep time length, depth, light, heart rate, respiratory rate, body movement frequency and the like, analyzing and processing the collected sleep parameter information through a preset algorithm, such as calculating sleep efficiency, determining sleep stages, evaluating sleep quality and the like, generating a sleep health monitoring report corresponding to the bedridden patient based on the processed information, and sending the sleep health monitoring report to a guardian terminal, wherein the sleep health monitoring report comprises sleep advice aiming at the bedridden patient, so that a guardian can timely know the sleep mode and environment of the bedridden patient, and meanwhile, adjusting bad sleep habits according to the provided sleep advice, so that the sleep quality of the bedridden patient is further improved.
Referring to fig. 4, a schematic block diagram of an intelligent mattress control system for bedridden patients according to an embodiment of the present application may include: a sleep parameter information acquisition module 1, a sleep mode adjustment module 2, a target sleep mode determination module 3, and a control execution module 4, wherein:
The sleep parameter information acquisition module 1 is used for acquiring sleep parameter information of a bedridden patient, wherein the sleep parameter information comprises body state and pose information and physiological parameters of the bedridden patient;
the sleep mode adjusting module 2 is used for adjusting a preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information;
the target sleep mode determining module 3 is used for secondarily adjusting the sleep mode according to the body posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the body posture to obtain a target sleep mode;
and the control execution module 4 is used for controlling the intelligent mattress to adjust to the target sleep mode.
It should be noted that: in the system provided in the above embodiment, when implementing the functions thereof, only the division of the above functional modules is used as an example, in practical application, the above functional allocation may be implemented by different functional modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules, so as to implement all or part of the functions described above. In addition, the system and method embodiments provided in the foregoing embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes of the system and method embodiments are detailed in the method embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
The application also discloses electronic equipment. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The electronic device 500 may include: at least one processor 501, at least one network interface 504, a user interface 503, a memory 505, at least one communication bus 502.
Wherein a communication bus 502 is used to enable connected communications between these components.
The user interface 503 may include a Display screen (Display) and a Camera (Camera), and the optional user interface 503 may further include a standard wired interface and a standard wireless interface.
The network interface 504 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface (e.g., WI-FI interface), among others.
Wherein the processor 501 may include one or more processing cores. The processor 501 connects various parts throughout the server using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the server and processes data by executing or executing instructions, programs, code sets, or instruction sets stored in the memory 505, and invoking data stored in the memory 505. Alternatively, the processor 501 may be implemented in hardware in at least one of digital signal processing (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), field programmable gate array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), programmable logic array (Programmable Logic Array, PLA). The processor 501 may integrate one or a combination of several of a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), an image processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU), and a modem, etc. The CPU mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application program and the like; the GPU is used for rendering and drawing the content required to be displayed by the display screen; the modem is used to handle wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem may not be integrated into the processor 501 and may be implemented by a single chip.
The Memory 505 may include a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or a Read-Only Memory (Read-Only Memory). Optionally, the memory 505 comprises a non-transitory computer readable medium (non-transitory computer-readable storage medium). Memory 505 may be used to store instructions, programs, code sets, or instruction sets. The memory 505 may include a stored program area and a stored data area, wherein the stored program area may store instructions for implementing an operating system, instructions for at least one function (such as a touch function, a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), instructions for implementing the above-described various method embodiments, etc.; the storage data area may store data or the like involved in the above respective method embodiments. The memory 505 may also optionally be at least one storage device located remotely from the processor 501. Referring to fig. 5, an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an application program of an intelligent mattress control method for bedridden patients may be included in the memory 505 as a computer storage medium.
In the electronic device 500 shown in fig. 5, the user interface 503 is mainly used for providing an input interface for a user, and acquiring data input by the user; and the processor 501 may be configured to invoke the memory 505 to store an application program based on an intelligent mattress control method for a bedridden patient, which when executed by the one or more processors 501, causes the electronic device 500 to perform the method as described in one or more of the above embodiments. It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the foregoing method embodiments are all described as a series of acts, but it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the order of acts described, as some steps may be performed in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the present application. Further, those skilled in the art will also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are all of the preferred embodiments, and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required for the present application.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are emphasized, and for parts of one embodiment that are not described in detail, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, such as a division of units, merely a division of logic functions, and there may be additional divisions in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some service interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, electrical or otherwise.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable memory. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in whole or in part in the form of a software product stored in a memory, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method of the various embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned memory includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. That is, equivalent changes and modifications are contemplated by the teachings of this disclosure, which fall within the scope of the present disclosure. Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure.
This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent mattress control method based on bedridden patients is characterized by being applied to a controller of an intelligent mattress, wherein the intelligent mattress comprises an air charging device, the air charging device comprises a plurality of air pumps and a plurality of electromagnetic valves connected with the air pumps, and the electromagnetic valves are connected with air bags installed in the intelligent mattress and the air pumps, and the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring sleeping parameter information of a bedridden patient, wherein the sleeping parameter information comprises posture information and physiological parameters of the bedridden patient;
adjusting a preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information;
the sleeping mode is secondarily adjusted according to the posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture, and a target sleeping mode is obtained;
controlling the intelligent mattress to adjust to the target sleep mode.
2. The intelligent mattress control method for a bedridden patient according to claim 1, wherein before acquiring the sleeping parameter information of the bedridden patient, further comprising:
acquiring personal information or user demand parameter information of the bedridden patient;
and formulating a plurality of corresponding sleep modes according to the personal information or the user demand parameter information.
3. The intelligent mattress control method for bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein after acquiring sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient, comprising:
comparing each parameter data in the sleep parameter information with a corresponding preset parameter standard range;
and if any one parameter data in the sleep parameter information exceeds the preset parameter standard range, sending prompt information to a guardian terminal.
4. The intelligent mattress control method for bedridden patients according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting the preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information comprises:
determining a first hardness value and a first angle value of the intelligent mattress according to the heart rate value, the blood oxygen value and the blood pressure value in the physiological parameters;
Determining a first temperature and humidity value of the intelligent mattress according to the temperature and humidity value in the physiological parameter,
and adjusting the preset sleep mode according to the first hardness value, the first angle value and the first temperature and humidity value.
5. The intelligent mattress control method for bedridden patients according to claim 4, wherein the secondarily adjusting the sleep mode according to the posture and the solenoid valve corresponding to the posture to obtain a target sleep mode comprises:
judging whether the posture of the bedridden patient changes or not;
if the posture is not changed, taking the preset sleep mode as a target sleep mode;
if the posture changes, adjusting the first hardness value and the first angle value according to the posture and the relation between the posture and the mattress parameter to obtain a second hardness value and a second angle value;
determining solenoid valve opening and closing parameters corresponding to the posture according to the second hardness value and the second angle value;
and determining a target sleep mode according to the solenoid valve opening parameters.
6. The intelligent mattress control method for bedridden patients of claim 1, further comprising:
When a voice request instruction of the bedridden patient is acquired, analyzing the voice request instruction;
matching keywords in the parsed voice request instruction with a preset keyword instruction library to obtain a target request instruction;
and controlling the intelligent mattress to execute the target request instruction.
7. The intelligent mattress control method for a bedridden patient of claim 1, wherein said controlling said intelligent mattress after adjusting to said target sleep mode further comprises:
the sleep parameter information of the bedridden patient is analyzed regularly, a sleep health monitoring report corresponding to the bedridden patient is generated, the sleep health monitoring report is sent to a guardian terminal, and the sleep health monitoring report comprises sleep advice of the bedridden patient.
8. An intelligent mattress control system for bedridden patients, the system comprising:
the sleep parameter information acquisition module (1) is used for acquiring sleep parameter information of a bedridden patient, wherein the sleep parameter information comprises posture information and physiological parameters of the bedridden patient;
a sleep mode adjustment module (2) for adjusting a preset sleep mode according to the physiological parameter information;
The target sleep mode determining module (3) is used for secondarily adjusting the sleep mode according to the posture and the electromagnetic valve corresponding to the posture to obtain a target sleep mode;
a control execution module (4) for controlling the intelligent mattress to adjust to the target sleep mode.
9. A computer readable storage medium storing a plurality of instructions adapted to be loaded by a processor and to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. An electronic device comprising a processor, a memory and a transceiver, the memory configured to store instructions, the transceiver configured to communicate with other devices, the processor configured to execute the instructions stored in the memory, to cause the electronic device to perform the method of any one of claims 1-7.
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| CN202310960191.5A CN116954132A (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Intelligent mattress control method and system based on bedridden patient |
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| CN202310960191.5A CN116954132A (en) | 2023-07-31 | 2023-07-31 | Intelligent mattress control method and system based on bedridden patient |
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