CN116949889A - Folding road panel and manufacturing method - Google Patents
Folding road panel and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116949889A CN116949889A CN202310761471.3A CN202310761471A CN116949889A CN 116949889 A CN116949889 A CN 116949889A CN 202310761471 A CN202310761471 A CN 202310761471A CN 116949889 A CN116949889 A CN 116949889A
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- folding
- veneer
- fiber cloth
- plate
- panel
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004699 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000785 ultra high molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C9/00—Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
- E01C9/08—Temporary pavings
Abstract
The application discloses a folding road panel and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the folding road panel comprises at least one plate group, an upper surface and a lower surface are formed on the plate group, the plate group comprises a first single plate, a second single plate and a third single plate, a first connector is arranged between the first single plate and the second single plate, and a second connector is arranged between the second single plate and the third single plate; one of the first folding point and the second folding point is positioned on the upper surface of the plate group, and the other is positioned on the lower surface of the plate group; the first single board, the second single board and the third single board are tiled in the folding state of the board set by overturning the first single board and the second single board around the first folding point and overturning the second single board and the third single board around the second folding point, so that the board set is switched between the folding state and the unfolding state, and the first single board, the second single board and the third single board are stacked. The application has the advantages that the plate group can be unfolded and paved when the road is paved, the assembly on the construction site is not needed, and the construction efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of pavement construction, in particular to a folding type pavement slab and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
At present, the track panel in the prior art adopts a concrete structure, and a large amount of construction work needs to be carried out on a cast-in-place concrete road, including excavation, template manufacturing, steel bar processing, concrete pouring and the like, so that the construction period is longer. This is disadvantageous for rapid road repair in emergency situations such as natural disaster rescue and war periods. Based on the characteristics of high strength, excellent corrosion resistance and durability, similar thermal expansion coefficient to concrete and the like of the composite material panel; meanwhile, the composite material road panel has the advantages of high bending strength, strong impact toughness, light material, good ageing resistance and durability, simplicity and convenience in rush repair and paving, time saving and high efficiency in rush repair, reusability and the like, and can become a replacement scheme of the traditional metal structure or concrete structure road panel.
However, in order to facilitate processing and transportation conditions, the sizes of the existing composite material road panels are often smaller, the composite material panels are required to be spliced on a construction site, and the composite material panels are paved after the small composite material panels are spliced to form a large composite material panel, so that the construction period is longer, and the quick repair of the road is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a folding road panel and a manufacturing method thereof, which are used for solving the technical problem of longer road panel laying construction period.
According to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a folding road panel, comprising at least one panel group having an upper surface and a lower surface formed thereon, the panel group comprising a first veneer, a second veneer, and a third veneer, a first connector being provided between the first veneer and the second veneer, a second connector being provided between the second veneer and the third veneer; the first connector is provided with a first folding point, one end of the first connector is connected with the first single board, and the other end of the first connector is connected with the second single board by taking the first folding point as a boundary; the second connecting body is provided with a second folding point, one end of the second connecting body is connected with the second single board, and the other end of the second connecting body is connected with the third single board by taking the second folding point as a boundary; one of the first folding point and the second folding point is positioned on the upper surface of the plate group, and the other is positioned on the lower surface of the plate group; the first connector and the second connector are flexible sheet bodies, the first single board, the second single board and the third single board are folded around the first folding point and the second single board and the third single board are folded around the second folding point to enable the board set to be switched between the folded state and the unfolded state, the first single board, the second single board and the third single board are tiled in the folded state of the board set, and the first single board, the second single board and the third single board are stacked.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plate group is formed by splicing a plurality of single plates, the plate group can be turned to a folded state during transportation and storage, so that the occupied space of the plate group is smaller, the plate group can be unfolded and tiled during road construction, the coverage area is larger, the assembly on a construction site is not needed, and the construction efficiency is higher;
one end of the first connecting body is attached and connected with the first veneer, and the other end of the first veneer is attached and connected with the second veneer, so that the first veneer and the second veneer can only rotate around the first folding point and cannot move close to or away from each other, and the connection between the first veneer and the second veneer is stable; and in the same way, one end of the second connecting body is adhered and connected with the second single board, and the other end of the second single board is adhered and connected with the third single board, so that the second single board and the third single board can only rotate around the second folding point and cannot move close to or away from each other, and the connection between the second single board and the third single board is stable;
one of the first folding point and the second folding point is positioned on the upper surface of the plate group, and the other is positioned on the lower surface of the plate group, so that the first single plate and the third single plate can be turned to different sides of the second single plate when the plate group is folded, further, the first single plate and the third single plate can not interfere with each other, and the first single plate, the second single plate and the third single plate in a stacking state can be turned to a parallel state, so that more single plates can be stacked together, the stacking density is improved, and further, the space is saved.
Optionally, the first connecting body includes a first upper surface section, a first connecting section and a first lower surface section that are sequentially connected, and the first folding point is located between the first upper surface section and the first connecting section; the first upper surface section is connected with the upper surface of the first single board, the first lower surface section is connected with the lower surface of the second single board, the first connecting section is connected with the side wall of the second single board, or the first upper surface section is connected with the upper surface of the second single board, the first lower surface section is connected with the lower surface of the first single board, and the first connecting section is connected with the side wall of the first single board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first upper surface section is located the upper surface of veneer, and first lower surface section is located the lower surface of veneer, and first upper surface section is advanced and first lower surface section is connected to first linkage section, makes between first veneer and the second veneer because when receiving the trend that external force produced shearing motion, first linkage can play the supporting role better, connects more stably.
Optionally, the second connector includes a second upper surface section, a second connection section, and a second lower surface section that are sequentially connected, and the second folding point is located between the second lower surface section and the second connection section; the second upper surface section is connected with the upper surface of the second single board, the second lower surface section is connected with the lower surface of the third single board, the second connecting section is connected with the side wall of the second single board, or the second upper surface section is connected with the upper surface of the third single board, the second lower surface section is connected with the lower surface of the second single board, and the second connecting section is connected with the side wall of the third single board.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second upper surface section is positioned on the upper surface of the single plate, the second lower surface section is positioned on the lower surface of the single plate, and the second connecting section is connected with the second upper surface section and the second lower surface section, so that the second connecting body can better play a supporting role and be connected more stably when the second single plate and the third single plate are subjected to the tendency of shearing movement due to external force.
Optionally, a left connecting edge and a right connecting edge perpendicular to the folding edge are formed on the plate set, one side, close to the upper surface, of the left connecting edge is inwards recessed to form a lower step, one side, close to the lower surface, of the right connecting edge is inwards recessed to form an upper step, and the upper steps and the lower steps corresponding to the adjacent plate sets are mutually matched and fixed through locking pieces.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, go up step and step cooperation down, when the trend of dislocation is produced between adjacent board group, go up step and step down and can support tightly each other, and then can promote the stability of connecting between the adjacent board group.
Optionally, the locking piece comprises an embedded nut, an upper stud and a lower thread sleeve; the embedded nut is embedded in the lower step; the lower screw sleeve comprises a lower positioning plate abutted against the lower step and a sleeve part in threaded fit with the embedded nut; the upper stud comprises an upper locating plate abutted against the upper step and a stud part in threaded fit with the sleeve part.
By adopting the technical scheme, the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate can clamp the upper step and the lower step by the threaded fit between the upper stud and the lower threaded sleeve, and the positioning function is realized at the same time, so that the upper step and the lower step cannot be separated; the lower threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the embedded nut, double threaded locking is achieved through threaded matching of the lower threaded sleeve and the embedded nut and threaded matching of the upper stud and the lower threaded sleeve, and an anti-loose effect can be achieved.
Optionally, the first single board, the second single board and the third single board are respectively preset with an anchor hole, and in the folded state of the board set, the anchor holes on the first single board, the second single board and the third single board are overlapped.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when laying the dao panel, fix the veneer through the mode of wearing to establish the bolt in the anchor hole, when storing and transporting, can wear to establish the body of rod in the anchor hole of coincidence so that fix the plate package under the folding state.
Optionally, the first single board, the second single board and the third single board each include a plurality of glass fiber cloth layers and basalt fiber cloth layers, the glass fiber cloth layers and the basalt fiber cloth layers are alternately arranged, and a resin layer is arranged between the glass fiber cloth layers and the basalt fiber cloth layers.
By adopting the technical scheme, the glass fiber cloth can strengthen the strength and the durability so as to improve the tensile strength and the durability, the basalt fiber cloth is a material with high strength and high temperature tolerance, the shock resistance and the durability can be improved, and the staggered arrangement of the multi-layer glass fiber cloth layers and the basalt fiber cloth layers can enable the veneer to have enough strength.
Optionally, the thicknesses of the upper step and the lower step are half of the thickness of the first veneer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the whole adjacent plate groups can be kept flat after being connected.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is also provided a method of manufacturing a folding roadway panel, including the steps of: cutting glass fiber cloth and basalt fiber cloth, and alternately stacking the glass fiber cloth and the basalt fiber cloth on a die; pouring thermosetting resin between the glass fiber cloth and the basalt fiber cloth in a vacuum pouring mode to form a pavement panel veneer; connecting a plurality of road panel single plates arranged along longitudinal columns by using ethylene fiber cloth to form a road panel plate group; and connecting a plurality of road panel groups arranged along the transverse rows by adopting fasteners to form the folding road panel.
By adopting the technical scheme, the road panel single board is formed by stacking glass fiber cloth and basalt fiber cloth, the overall strength is higher, the single boards firstly form a board group, then the board group is spliced to form a folding road panel large board, and the quantity of the spliced single boards can be adjusted according to actual demands.
Optionally, in the step of cutting the glass fiber cloth and the basalt fiber cloth and alternately stacking the glass fiber cloth and the basalt fiber cloth on the mold, the stacked glass fiber cloth and basalt fiber cloth form an upper layer part and a lower layer part which are distributed along the stacking direction, the upper layer part and the lower layer part are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the upper layer part protrudes along the first direction to form an upper step, and the lower layer part protrudes along a second direction opposite to the first direction to form a lower step; in the step of forming the folding road panel, corresponding upper steps and lower steps in adjacent road panel groups are matched with each other, and the fasteners penetrate through the upper steps and the lower steps at the same time.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the connection of the plate group can be improved by matching the upper step with the lower step, the upper step and the lower step are naturally formed in the process of manufacturing the veneer, no additional processing is needed, and the manufacturing procedures are fewer.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the plate group can be turned to a folded state during transportation and storage, so that the occupied space of the plate group is small, the plate group can be unfolded and tiled during road construction, the coverage area is large, assembly on a construction site is not needed, and the construction efficiency is high;
2. the first single plate and the second single plate can only rotate around the first folding point, and the second single plate and the third single plate can only rotate around the second folding point, so that the movement of approaching or separating from each other can not be generated;
3. the first single board, the second single board and the third single board in the stacking state can be turned to a parallel state, so that more single boards can be stacked together, the stacking density is improved, and further the space is saved.
In addition to the objects, features and advantages described above, the present application has other objects, features and advantages. The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a folding roadway panel in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a single board according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a board connection mode according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a board connection mode according to a preferred embodiment of the present application
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a board connection mode according to a preferred embodiment of the present application
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of a board connection mode according to a preferred embodiment of the present application
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the construction of a panel assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present application after folding;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a veneer in accordance with the preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of C in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of a fastener of the preferred embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of a method of manufacturing a folding type road panel according to a preferred embodiment of the present application.
Legend description:
1. a plate group; 11. a first veneer; 12. a second veneer; 13. a third veneer; 2. a first folding point; 3. a second folding point; 41. a first upper surface section; 42. a first connection section; 43. a first lower surface section; 51. a second upper surface section; 52. a second connection section; 53. a second lower surface section; 6. descending a step; 7. a step is arranged; 8. a locking member; 81. embedding nuts; 82. a stud is arranged; 83. a lower screw sleeve; 9. an anchor hole; A. glass fiber cloth; B. basalt fiber cloth.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the application are described in detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, but the application can be practiced in a number of different ways, as defined and covered below.
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-11.
The embodiment of the application discloses a folding road panel and a manufacturing method thereof.
Referring to fig. 1, the folding road panel includes a plurality of panel groups 1 arranged in a transverse direction, each panel group 1 being formed by splicing a plurality of single panels arranged in a longitudinal direction.
Referring to fig. 2, the veneer is formed by alternately overlapping a plurality of glass fiber cloth a and basalt fiber cloth B, it is understood that the layers of the glass fiber cloth a and the basalt fiber cloth B can be the same or different by one layer; the glass fiber cloth A and the basalt fiber cloth B can be positioned at the bottommost layer, in a specific implementation mode, the layers of the glass fiber cloth A and the basalt fiber cloth B are five layers, the basalt fiber cloth B is positioned at the bottommost layer, the veneer is 8-10m long, 1.5-1.8m wide and 10-30mm thick.
The number of single boards in each board group 1 may be three, four or more, and adjacent single boards are connected by ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber cloth, and three single boards will be described as an example.
Referring to fig. 3, the board set 1 includes a first board 11, a second board 12, and a third board 13, a first connector is disposed between the first board 11 and the second board 12, and a second connector is disposed between the second board 12 and the third board 13; the first connector is provided with a first folding point 2, one end of the first connector is attached and connected with the first veneer 11 by taking the first folding point 2 as a boundary, and the other end of the first connector is attached and connected with the second veneer 12; the second connector is provided with a second folding point 3, and one end of the second connector is attached to and connected with the second veneer 12 by taking the second folding point 3 as a boundary, and the other end of the second connector is attached to and connected with the third veneer 13.
The first connector and the second connector are both polyethylene fiber cloths, the first folding point 2 is taken as a boundary, one end of the first connector is adhered to the first veneer 11, the other end of the first connector is adhered to the second veneer 12, and the first connector has no suspended part, so that the gap between the first veneer 11 and the second veneer 12 is smaller, and dirt is not easy to be accumulated; likewise, with the second folding point 3 as a boundary, two ends of the second connector are adhered to the second single board 12, and the other two ends are adhered to the third single board 13, and the second connector has no suspended part, so that the gap between the second single board 12 and the third single board 13 is smaller; when the board set 1 contains more single boards, the ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene fiber cloth is also adopted for serial connection in sequence. The ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber cloth fiber is spun from polyethylene resin with the molecular weight of more than 100 ten thousand, is the fiber with the highest specific strength and anti-elastic performance in the existing industrialized fiber materials, and has the advantages of ultra-high strength, ultra-high modulus, low density, wear resistance, low temperature resistance, ultraviolet resistance, shielding resistance, good flexibility, high impact energy absorption, strong acid resistance, strong alkali resistance, chemical corrosion resistance and the like.
One of the first folding point 2 and the second folding point 3 is positioned on the upper surface of the plate group 1, and the other is positioned on the lower surface of the plate group 1; the first veneer 11, the second veneer 12 and the third veneer 13 are stacked in the folded state of the board set 1 by turning over the first veneer 11 and the second veneer 12 around the first folding point 2 and turning over the second veneer 12 and the third veneer 13 around the second folding point 3 so that the board set 1 is switched between the folded and unfolded state, and the first veneer 11, the second veneer 12 and the third veneer 13 are tiled in the folded state of the board set 1. When the board set 1 is folded, the first single board 11 and the third single board 13 turn to different sides of the second single board 12, so that the first single board 11 and the third single board 13 do not interfere with each other, and the first single board 11, the second single board 12 and the third single board 13 in a stacking state can be turned to a parallel state, so that more single boards can be stacked together, the stacking density is improved, and further the space is saved.
The first connecting body comprises a first upper surface section 41, a first connecting section 42 and a first lower surface section 43 which are connected in sequence, a first folding point 2 is positioned between the first upper surface section 41 and the first connecting section 42, the second connecting body comprises a second upper surface section 51, a second connecting section 52 and a second lower surface section 53 which are connected in sequence, and a second folding point 3 is positioned between the second lower surface section 53 and the second connecting section 52; the first connector and the second connector all contain three sections, and the connection area is great, and then makes joint strength higher, is difficult for droing. The connection mode can realize folding among the combined road panels, and the convenience of storing and transporting the folded road panels is greatly improved; and the fiber cloth is connected with the surface of the road panel, so that the connection cloth is convenient to replace when damaged.
Referring to fig. 3, in a first specific embodiment, a first upper surface section 41 is connected to the upper surface of the second veneer 12, a first lower surface section 43 is connected to the lower surface of the first veneer 11, and a first connection section 42 is connected to the side wall of the first veneer 11; the second upper surface section 51 is connected to the upper surface of the second veneer 12, the second lower surface section 53 is connected to the lower surface of the third veneer 13, and the second connecting section 52 is connected to the side wall of the second veneer 12.
Referring to fig. 4, in the second embodiment, the first upper surface section 41 is connected to the upper surface of the second veneer 12, the first lower surface section 43 is connected to the lower surface of the first veneer 11, and the first connection section 42 is connected to the side wall of the first veneer 11; the second upper surface section 51 is connected to the upper surface of the third veneer 13, the second lower surface section 53 is connected to the lower surface of the second veneer 12, and the second connecting section 52 is connected to the side wall of the third veneer 13.
Referring to fig. 5, in the third embodiment, the first upper surface section 41 is connected to the upper surface of the first veneer 11, the first lower surface section 43 is connected to the lower surface of the second veneer 12, and the first connection section 42 is connected to the side wall of the second veneer 12; the second upper surface section 51 is connected to the upper surface of the second veneer 12, the second lower surface section 53 is connected to the lower surface of the third veneer 13, and the second connecting section 52 is connected to the side wall of the second veneer 12.
Referring to fig. 6, in the fourth embodiment, the first upper surface section 41 is connected to the upper surface of the first veneer 11, the first lower surface section 43 is connected to the lower surface of the second veneer 12, and the first connection section 42 is connected to the side wall of the second veneer 12; the second upper surface section 51 is connected to the upper surface of the third veneer 13, the second lower surface section 53 is connected to the lower surface of the second veneer 12, and the second connecting section 52 is connected to the side wall of the third veneer 13.
The technical effects achieved by the four embodiments are the same, and all the four embodiments are formed by combining one or more of the four basic connection modes when the board set 1 is formed by connecting more single boards in series so that three continuous single boards can be folded in an N shape.
Referring to fig. 7, the first single plate 11, the second single plate 12 and the third single plate 13 are all preset with the anchor holes 9, and in the folded state of the plate set 1, the anchor holes 9 on the first single plate 11, the second single plate 12 and the third single plate 13 are overlapped. When paving the road panel, through wearing to establish the mode of bolt in anchor hole 9 and fix the veneer, when storing and transporting, can wear to establish the body of rod in the anchor hole 9 that overlap in order to fix the board group 1 in the fold state.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9, the panel sets 1 are formed with left and right connection sides perpendicular to the folded sides, one side of the left connection side near the upper surface is recessed inward to form a lower step 6, one side of the right connection side near the lower surface is recessed inward to form an upper step 7, and the corresponding upper and lower steps 7 and 6 of the adjacent panel sets 1 are engaged with each other and fixed by a locking member 8; the upper step 7 and the lower step 6 are matched, when a dislocation trend is generated between the adjacent plate groups 1, the upper step 7 and the lower step 6 can be mutually abutted, and then the stability of connection between the adjacent plate groups 1 can be improved. In a specific embodiment, the thickness of the upper step 7 and the lower step 6 is half of the thickness of the veneer
Referring to fig. 10, the locker 8 includes a pre-buried nut 81, an upper stud 82, and a lower screw sleeve 83; the embedded nut 81 is embedded in the lower step 6; the lower threaded sleeve 83 comprises a lower positioning plate abutted against the lower step 6 and a sleeve part in threaded fit with the embedded nut 81; the upper stud 82 includes an upper locating plate abutting against the upper step 7 and a stud portion threadedly engaged with the sleeve portion. The flatness of the combined road surface plates 1 is ensured by the mode of prefabricating step lap joints. The connection reliability of the road surface plate assembly 1 after combination is ensured through the double threaded connection of the embedded nut 81 and the lower threaded sleeve 83 as well as the lower threaded sleeve 83 and the upper stud 82.
Referring to fig. 11, a method of manufacturing a folding roadway panel includes the steps of:
step S100, cutting glass fiber cloth A and basalt fiber cloth B, and alternately stacking the glass fiber cloth A and the basalt fiber cloth B on a die;
in the process of stacking the glass fiber cloth A and the basalt fiber cloth B, the glass fiber cloth A and the basalt fiber cloth B form an upper layer part and a lower layer part which are distributed along the stacking direction, the upper layer part and the lower layer part are arranged in a staggered manner, the upper layer part protrudes along a first direction to form an upper step 7, and the lower layer part protrudes along a second direction opposite to the first direction to form a lower step 6, for example, when the glass fiber cloth A and the basalt fiber cloth B are stacked for 10 layers in total, the upper layer 5 and the lower layer 5 are stacked in a staggered manner along the horizontal direction, the staggered distance is equal to the widths of the upper step 7 and the lower step 6, and in this way, the upper step 7 and the lower step 6 are naturally formed in the process of manufacturing the veneer without cutting subsequently.
Step S200, pouring thermosetting resin between the glass fiber cloth A and the basalt fiber cloth B in a vacuum pouring mode to form a pavement slab veneer.
Step S300, connecting a plurality of road panel single boards arranged along longitudinal columns by using polyethylene fiber cloth to form a road panel board group 1; in the connecting process, epoxy resin is coated between the polyethylene fiber cloth and the veneer, and the polyethylene fiber cloth and the veneer are fixedly connected together after the epoxy resin is solidified.
Step S400, connecting a plurality of road panel groups 1 arranged along a row by using fasteners to form a folding road panel.
In the connecting process, single boards in the adjacent pavement panel groups 1 are connected in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the upper steps 7 and the lower steps 6 of the corresponding single boards are matched with each other, fasteners are respectively arranged on the corresponding single boards of each group in a penetrating manner, and the fasteners simultaneously penetrate through the upper steps 7 and the lower steps 6.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A folding road panel is characterized in that,
the device comprises at least one board group (1), wherein an upper surface for bearing and a lower surface for contacting with a roadbed are formed on the board group (1), the board group (1) comprises a first single board (11), a second single board (12) and a third single board (13), a first connector is arranged between the first single board (11) and the second single board (12), and a second connector is arranged between the second single board (12) and the third single board (13);
the first connecting body is provided with a first folding point (2), one end of the first connecting body is attached and connected with the first veneer (11) by taking the first folding point (2) as a boundary, and the other end of the first connecting body is attached and connected with the second veneer (12);
the second connecting body is provided with a second folding point (3), one end of the second connecting body is attached and connected with the second veneer (12) by taking the second folding point (3) as a boundary, and the other end of the second connecting body is attached and connected with the third veneer (13);
one of the first folding point (2) and the second folding point (3) is positioned on the upper surface of the plate group (1), and the other is positioned on the lower surface of the plate group (1); the first connecting body and the second connecting body are flexible sheet-shaped bodies, the first single plate (11), the second single plate (12) and the second single plate (12) are turned around the first folding point (2) and the second single plate (12) and the third single plate (13) are turned around the second folding point (3) so that the plate group (1) is switched between the folded state and the unfolded state, the first single plate (11), the second single plate (12) and the third single plate (13) are tiled in the folded state of the plate group (1), and the first single plate (11), the second single plate (12) and the third single plate (13) are stacked.
2. The folding roadway panel of claim 1, wherein the folding roadway panel comprises,
the first connecting body comprises a first upper surface section (41), a first connecting section (42) and a first lower surface section (43) which are connected in sequence, and a first folding point (2) is positioned between the first upper surface section (41) and the first connecting section (42);
the first upper surface section (41) is connected with the upper surface of the first veneer (11), the first lower surface section (43) is connected with the lower surface of the second veneer (12), and the first connecting section (42) is connected with the side wall of the second veneer (12); or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the first upper surface section (41) is connected with the upper surface of the second veneer (12), the first lower surface section (43) is connected with the lower surface of the first veneer (11), and the first connecting section (42) is connected with the side wall of the first veneer (11).
3. The folding roadway panel of claim 2, wherein the folding roadway panel comprises,
the second connector comprises a second upper surface section (51), a second connecting section (52) and a second lower surface section (53) which are connected in sequence, and a second folding point (3) is positioned between the second lower surface section (53) and the second connecting section (52);
the second upper surface section (51) is connected with the upper surface of the second veneer (12), the second lower surface section (53) is connected with the lower surface of the third veneer (13), and the second connecting section (52) is connected with the side wall of the second veneer (12); or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the second upper surface section (51) is connected with the upper surface of the third veneer (13), the second lower surface section (53) is connected with the lower surface of the second veneer (12), and the second connecting section (52) is connected with the side wall of the third veneer (13).
4. The folding roadway panel of claim 1, wherein the folding roadway panel comprises,
the plate group (1) is provided with a left connecting edge and a right connecting edge, one side of the left connecting edge, which is close to the upper surface, is inwards sunken to form a lower step (6), one side of the right connecting edge, which is close to the lower surface, is inwards sunken to form an upper step (7), and the upper step (7) and the lower step (6) which are corresponding to the adjacent plate group (1) are mutually matched and are fixed through a locking piece (8).
5. The folding roadway panel of claim 4, wherein the folding roadway panel comprises,
the locking piece (8) comprises an embedded nut (81), an upper stud (82) and a lower threaded sleeve (83);
the embedded nut (81) is embedded in the lower step (6);
the lower screw sleeve (83) comprises a lower positioning plate abutted against the lower step (6) and a sleeve part in threaded fit with the embedded nut (81);
the upper stud (82) comprises an upper locating plate abutted against the upper step (7) and a stud part in threaded fit with the sleeve part.
6. The folding roadway panel of claim 1, wherein the folding roadway panel comprises,
the first single plate (11), the second single plate (12) and the third single plate (13) are respectively provided with an anchor hole (9), and the anchor holes (9) on the first single plate (11), the second single plate (12) and the third single plate (13) of the plate group (1) in the folded state are vertically communicated.
7. The folding roadway panel of claim 6, wherein the folding roadway panel comprises,
the first single board (11), the second single board (12) and the third single board (13) comprise a plurality of glass fiber cloth (A) layers and basalt fiber cloth (B) layers, wherein the glass fiber cloth (A) layers and the basalt fiber cloth (B) layers are alternately arranged, and a resin layer is arranged between the glass fiber cloth (A) layers and the basalt fiber cloth (B) layers.
8. The folding roadway panel of claim 7, wherein the folding roadway panel comprises,
the thicknesses of the upper step (7) and the lower step (6) are half of the thickness of the first veneer (11).
9. A method of manufacturing a folding roadway panel, comprising the steps of:
cutting glass fiber cloth (A) and basalt fiber cloth (B), and alternately stacking the glass fiber cloth (A) and the basalt fiber cloth (B) on a die;
pouring thermosetting resin between the glass fiber cloth (A) and the basalt fiber cloth (B) in a vacuum pouring mode to form a pavement panel veneer;
connecting a plurality of road panel single plates arranged along longitudinal columns by using ethylene fiber cloth to form a road panel plate group (1);
a plurality of road panel groups (1) arranged along the row are connected by fasteners to form a folding road panel.
10. The method of manufacturing a folding roadway panel as claimed in claim 9, wherein,
in the step of cutting glass fiber cloth (A) and basalt fiber cloth (B) and alternately stacking the glass fiber cloth (A) and the basalt fiber cloth (B) on a die, the stacked glass fiber cloth (A) and basalt fiber cloth (B) form an upper layer part and a lower layer part which are distributed along the stacking direction, the upper layer part and the lower layer part are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the upper layer part protrudes along a first direction to form an upper step (7), and the lower layer part protrudes along a second direction opposite to the first direction to form a lower step (6);
the fastener is used for connecting a plurality of road panel groups (1) which are arranged along the transverse rows, corresponding upper steps (7) and lower steps (6) in the adjacent road panel groups (1) are matched with each other in the step of forming the folding road panel, and the fastener simultaneously passes through the upper steps (7) and the lower steps (6).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202310761471.3A CN116949889A (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Folding road panel and manufacturing method |
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CN202310761471.3A CN116949889A (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Folding road panel and manufacturing method |
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CN202310761471.3A Pending CN116949889A (en) | 2023-06-27 | 2023-06-27 | Folding road panel and manufacturing method |
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