CN1169482C - Showering device - Google Patents

Showering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1169482C
CN1169482C CNB021219389A CN02121938A CN1169482C CN 1169482 C CN1169482 C CN 1169482C CN B021219389 A CNB021219389 A CN B021219389A CN 02121938 A CN02121938 A CN 02121938A CN 1169482 C CN1169482 C CN 1169482C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shower
main part
shower bath
stream
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB021219389A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1387816A (en
Inventor
朝见直
今井俊次
野口正夫
中岛昭彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Publication of CN1387816A publication Critical patent/CN1387816A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1169482C publication Critical patent/CN1169482C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • G02B6/0055Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0013Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide
    • G02B6/0023Means for improving the coupling-in of light from the light source into the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed between the light guide and the light source, or around the light source
    • G02B6/0031Reflecting element, sheet or layer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/0035Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided on the surface of the light guide or in the bulk of it
    • G02B6/0038Linear indentations or grooves, e.g. arc-shaped grooves or meandering grooves, extending over the full length or width of the light guide
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/0068Arrangements of plural sources, e.g. multi-colour light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0066Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form characterised by the light source being coupled to the light guide
    • G02B6/007Incandescent lamp or gas discharge lamp
    • G02B6/0071Incandescent lamp or gas discharge lamp with elongated shape, e.g. tube
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A shower unit provided with a plurality of shower nozzles and capable of jetting hot water, a flow passage is communicated to a plurality of shower nozzles, the shower nozzles 2 are arranged on a shower unit main body and the shower unit main body can be freely attachably and detachably fixed to an optional position. According to the shower unit, it can cope even with a relatively small bathroom of an apartment or the like and to improve installability to enable installation without the need of constructions.

Description

Shower bath
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of balneation shower bath.
Background technology
Now, particularly developed into and only finished the vague generalization that the what is called " shower family " of bathing is also used in the young stratum, emphasized to popularize the social desirabilitys such as bath in a tub commodity that " treatment ", " health " acts in addition and also changing constantly with versatility bathing implement with shower.Requiring on markets together with these, what people required is, with balneation mode commodity that be associated, that have high added value.
In shower bath, comprised from midget plant easy to use to the various types such as large-scale plant that must in the bathroom, construct.In the middle of this, in recent years,, that is, with sitting posture the shower bath of whole body temperature bath has been caused and gaze at particularly as the general utensil suitable to health.With the shower bath bathing and in bathtub bathing compare, can guarantee to equal extent the effect of warm health, on the other hand, the effect of the burden that the temperature difference that also has operation in the time of can alleviating by the bathtub balneation and bathroom and a bathtub is brought to health can provide lax sense and treatment sense in addition.
But those can make the shower bath that the whole body temperature is bathed in the past, and in order to ensure warm performance with take water pressure resistance, withstand load etc. into account, the size of its apparatus main body is bigger, so weight is also heavier.For above-mentioned reasons, the whole body temperature is bathed shower bath owing to be subjected to the restriction of size and weight, and therefore, the place that shower bath can be installed can only be confined in original bigger bathroom, but also will carry out large-scale installing engineering, so exist very big obstacle for entering general family.
In addition, in apartment, apartment house and part single-family housing, increased the combined type bathroom in recent years, but these all because of being difficult in the general family, the construction intensity problem are provided with shower bath.In accounting for about 50% lease dwelling house of total resident family, do not allow the installing engineering of on the bathroom metope, punching.In addition, in general, owing to carry out the design of bathroom construction before the housing construction prerequisite, therefore, any family can not carry out the bathroom construction easily afterwards, particularly has problems aspect being provided with.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above-mentioned problem that existed in the past, and its purpose is to provide in a kind of smaller bathroom that can be useful in apartment, the apartment house etc., the balneation shower bath that can be provided with afterwards with simple construction.For reaching this purpose, shower bath provided by the present invention, a plurality of shower nozzles with the warm water that can spray ideal temperature, with the stream that is communicated with described a plurality of shower nozzles, with the main part of taking in described a plurality of shower nozzle and described stream, and have the installation portion that can freely load and unload at the back side of described main part and have the branch component that connects with flexible pipe from hybrid switch, with from described branch component branch and the described main part and the hand shower that are connected by flexible pipe, and can with described main part from and be fixed on suspension bracket portion on the bathroom metope; By described installation portion being hooked together in described suspension bracket portion and described main part is fixed on the described bathroom metope; Like this, the condition of installation site needn't be selected, WBS can be carried out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the shower bath of explanation embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 A is the stereogram of the shower bath installment state of expression embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 B is the side view of the shower bath installment state of expression embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of the shower bath installment state of expression embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 A is the sectional view of state before being provided with of suspension bracket portion of shower bath of expression embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 B be the expression embodiment 1 shower bath fixedly suspension bracket portion be provided with the back state sectional view.
Fig. 5 A is the stereogram of shower bath when taking in of expression embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 B is the stereogram of the shower bath user mode of expression embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 A is the stereogram of shower nozzle of the shower bath of expression embodiment 3.
Fig. 6 B is the stereogram of shower nozzle sealing state of the shower bath of explanation embodiment 3.
Fig. 7 is the front view that expression cuts the shower bath part of embodiment 4.
Fig. 8 is the front view that expression cuts the shower bath part of embodiment 5.
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view of shower nozzle of the shower bath of expression embodiment 6.
Figure 10 A is the stereogram of the shower bath of expression embodiment 7.
Figure 10 B is other routine stereograms of shower bath of expression embodiment 7.
Figure 11 A is the stereogram of the shower bath receiving state of expression embodiment 8.
Figure 11 B is the stereogram of the shower bath user mode of expression embodiment 8.
Figure 12 A is the stereogram of other routine receiving states of expression embodiment 8 shower baths.
Figure 12 B is the stereogram of other routine user modes of expression embodiment 8 shower baths.
Figure 13 be will expression embodiment 10 the front view that cuts of a shower bath part.
Figure 14 be will expression embodiment 11 the front view that cuts of a shower bath part.
Figure 15 be will expression embodiment 12 the front view that cuts of a shower bath part.
Figure 16 be will expression embodiment 13 the front view that cuts of a shower bath part.
Figure 17 be will expression embodiment 14 the front view that cuts of a shower bath part.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the stream 3 that shower bath main body 1 has a plurality of shower nozzles 2 and is communicated with it, and cover the surface by lid 151.The root of shower nozzle 2 is dome shape, is the root that is supported this dome shape by shower bath main body 1, and the front end of shower nozzle 2 can freely be changed direction within the specific limits.In addition, stream 3 is unified in the inside of shower bath main body 1, and is connected flexible pipe 4 with main body and joins.This main body is connected flexible pipe 4 be connected, to realize water supply in shower bath main body 1 with hybrid switch 5.
In the present embodiment, in order to use hand shower 8 and shower bath main body 1 both sides that are communicated with bath tube 7, and two branch components 6 are arranged on the below of hybrid switch 5.Two branch components 6 be the user can with hand switch two to branch valve.In addition, the coupling part of two branch components 6 with can with general bath tube 7 ways of connecting, constitute by same fixture.
Shower bath main body 1 shown in Fig. 2 A, is fixed on the metope 9 in bathroom and uses.During actual the use, shown in Fig. 2 B, because the bather uses in the sitting posture mode back to shower bath main body 1 under many circumstances, therefore, should determine the height of shower bath main body 1 during fixed position on the decision metope with the scope of using in conjunction with shower that chair height H was determined.
In addition, shower bath main body 1 as shown in Figure 3, is the back side of shower bath 1 to be hung be fixed in the fixedly suspension bracket portion 10 that is fixed on the bathroom metope 9.Fixedly suspension bracket portion 10 is to use to be provided with sucker 11 and is fixed on the metope 9.Fixedly be provided with the clamp 12 that when being provided with, uses on the suspension bracket 10.
Be provided with sucker 11 shown in Fig. 4 A, 4B, sucker tension axis 13 is to embed the parts that are shaped, and is covered by sucker lid 14.Sucker lid 14 not only protection is provided with sucker 11, also plays the effect of pushing down the sucker circumferencial direction.And adopted the leg 16 that on anti-skidding 15 and contact site metope 9, is provided with rubber for example, make leg 16 be pressed in structure on the metope 9 by anti-skidding 15 when being provided with.
Hammerlock 17 be by pin 18 by axle on sucker tension axis 13, and lock the rotation of arm 17 in and depress and push down suspension bracket main body 19 by commentaries on classics, consequently sucker tension axis 13 is upwards mentioned.At this moment, utilize for anti-skidding 15 the interlock with sucker tension axis 13 that leg 16 is pressed on the metope 9.In addition, sucker lid 14 and suspension bracket main body 19 are one and move.
Below the operation of above-mentioned formation is described.For shower bath main body 1 is set, at first, the height of the decision shower main body 1 that the altimeter of chair is calculated in the bathroom.Then, the clamp 12 that on the metope 9 of decision fixing suspension bracket 10 usefulness is contained on the suspension bracket is pressed into, and shown in Fig. 4 B, commentaries on classics is 3 hammerlocks 17.
According to this operation, can form the decompression part being provided with sucker 11 inside, can guarantee the draw direction A intensity shown in Fig. 4 A, in addition, can hinder and make slip because anti-skidding 15 leg 16 forms the bridge shapes, so can realize stronger structure for glide direction B.In addition, when metope 9 is in the time of can not fixedly installing with the material of sucker 11 and surface configuration, the accessory plate (figure does not show) that is provided with that can use the two sides adhesive tape in the above or scribble bonding agent directly is bonded in fixing suspension bracket portion 10 on the metope 9.As shown in Figure 3, just can be fixed on shower main body 1 on the metope 9 in the suspension bracket portion 10 by shower bath main body 1 being hung over fixedly.
In metope 9 fronts of having fixed shower bath main body 1, shown in Fig. 2 B, sitting down also is transformed into shower bath main body 1 one sides to two branch components 6, opens hybrid switch 5 and just can carry out WBS from the suitable warm water of ejection temperature in 8 shower nozzles shown in Figure 12.
In addition, according to above-mentioned method to set up,, only need a people just can install simply as long as have the metope that is fit to be provided with shower bath main body 1 size.So just save special construction operation in the past, can install simply by user oneself.
In addition, be provided with and utilized being provided with of on metope 9, can not injuring with sucker 11 and two sides adhesive tape, therefore, even avoid living in rental housing construction thing the user and also needn't select mounting condition and be provided with in that combined bath is indoor etc., the good effect that is provided with that can realize in the past not having.
In addition, enumerated in the present embodiment and utilized suspension bracket to be fixed on set-up mode on the metope, but the shower bath main body directly is fixed on mode on the metope, its effect is ideal too.In addition, as means are set, enumerated sucker or two sides adhesive tape, still, bonding agent and putty (putty) also have effect same.In addition, the operation that sucker tension axis 13 is promoted is made of hammerlock 17, and still, if upwards draw by axles such as bolt types, its effect too.
Embodiment 2
Shown in Fig. 5 A, 5B, in shower bath main body about 101 a pair of movable arm 20 is arranged, movable arm 20 has the 21, the 2nd joint 22, the 1st joint and 3 shower nozzles 23 respectively.On shower bath main body 101, be provided with 8 shower nozzles 2.
Movable arm 20 shown in Fig. 5 A, is contained when not using, and shown in Fig. 5 B, is that the bather is surrounded the structure of launching like that when using.In addition, when informing that moveable arm has moved to the angle of recommendation, on assigned position, have the sensation of " card clatter " sound in good time, remind the user with this.Other structures are identical with the foregoing description 1.
Below the work of described shower bath is described.Be fixed on the bathroom metope in the shower bath main body 1 shown in the described embodiment 1 and use.During use, the bather is that only the warm water that directly sprays from shower nozzle 2 can only be with respect to the back side of health back to shower bath main body 1 use that is seated mostly.In order to make whole body obtain tepidarium, people wish from the front of health and behind the two sides be subjected to the water spray of shower, in addition, consider warm factor, the shower nozzle that configuration can surround health is important.
In present embodiment 2, shower bath main body 101 is identical with described embodiment 1, is fixed on the bathroom metope.Grasp the Handheld Division 24 that is located at movable arm 20 front ends when balneation, movable arm 20 is mentioned upward and be fixed on the assigned position, the bather carries out shower before being sitting in shower bath main body 101 under this state.
3 nozzles 23 that are located on the movable arm 20 constitute in the mode of facing accurate pin, chest, shoulder injection water respectively in the past, and the configuration of shower nozzle has formed the structure that surrounds health.In addition,, so just increased the free degree that moves owing to have the 1st joint 21 and the 2nd joint 22, therefore, even the little shower bath main body 101 of volume also can be by the position needle bath water of aiming at.So just can realize the warm performance and the effect of loosening relaxation of regulation.
Embodiment 3
Shown in Fig. 6 A, 6B, shower nozzle 211 is that its root has been made dome shape, and can install freely by nozzle bolster 25 is removable in the predetermined angular scope.Therefore, the front end of shower nozzle 211 can freely be changed direction in prescribed limit.And then, stream switch portion 26 and nozzle mechanism one are formed on the front end of shower nozzle 211, rotating flow way switch portion 26 just can control the switch of the stream of water to the left and right.Other formations are identical with embodiment 1.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 3 is described.Before shower or in the shower, to not needing shower spray or temporarily do not want to allow under the situation of a part water spray, as shown in Figure 6, should rotate and the corresponding shower nozzle 211 in its position closes the closed channel switches, make other nozzle stop water outlet.
For example, when not wishing that The water splash in all directions, or during band the wounded shower, or when needing the care-giver and looking after, or pursue when improving relaxation effect etc., the shower nozzle 211 that should rotate that position can individually stop water spray.So just can realize being suitable for the diversified shower of having of customer requirements.
In addition, in the present embodiment 3, shower nozzle 211 can enough rotary manipulations comes the stream of switch water, but with the front and back push-and-pull operate also can switch water stream, obtain effect same.In addition, not only can use shower nozzle 211, also can use variety of ways such as covering in shower nozzle 2 itself midway in the mode that opens and closes of stream 3 or in shower bath main body 1 one sides fully to realize opening and closing function.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 7, shower bath main body 102, portion is provided with three branch valve 27 within it, and the water that connects flexible pipe 4 supplies from main body is punished to three directions, is connected by other stream 301,302,303 on the shower nozzle 201,202,203 of modularization respectively in three branch valve 27.Three branch valve 27 can be changed by the operating portion 28 that is located on the shower bath main body 102.
In addition, three branch valve 27 are to lean on rotary manipulation work, and the conversion with operating portion 28 is connected like this.Therefore, all can rely on operating portion 28 to spray water or the operation of sealing for 1 of each modularization or a plurality of shower nozzle 201,202,203.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 4 is described.Shower bath main body 102 has the bath of whole body temperature in embodiment 4, and waist is warm, 3 patterns of hot water massage, has disposed shower nozzle 201,202,203 on the position that can expect each effect.As making the use-case can be with reference at first, it be fully warm with 10 minutes health to be obtained with whole body heating bath pattern, especially waist is applied warm effect with the warm pattern of waist then, then improves with the hot water massage mode and loosens that sense is last to finish shower etc.
In this case, can switch predefined 3 patterns of selecting simply by operating portion 28.Above-mentioned using method is only used hot water massage etc. only as an example as common bath in a tub bathing, and the user can use according to the method for oneself liking.
Like this, a plurality of shower nozzles 201,202,203 are being formed modularization, the user can select to preestablish optimized a plurality of pattern simply.In addition, the different performance and the function of and part warm effect warm about whole body according to using respectively and the common effect of using, can select to have multifarious using method by the user.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 8, shower bath main body 103, its inside is provided with three branch valve 27, is provided with action conversion means 29 near three branch valve 27, changes three branch valve 27 being replaced with spinning movement by the drawing-in motion that operation transmission cable 30 is carried out.Operating portion 31 is arranged on the place of leaving shower bath main body 103, makes action shift means 29 carry out work by operation transmission cable 30.Operating portion 31 is to utilize the every pulling of clamping force of hand once with regard to convertible pattern.Other structures are identical with described embodiment 4.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 5 is described.Shown in the operating portion 28 of Fig. 7, be under the incorporate situation in shower bath main body 102 and operating portion, because operating portion is set near the wall, so the posture difference when using has not easy-operating situation.Therefore, as shown in Figure 8, be provided with, can freely hold operating portion 31 like this and carry out shower, thereby can realize need not to emphasize the good operating effect of posture by operation transmission cable 30 operating portion 31 easy to use.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Figure 9, root is that the shower nozzle 213 of dome shape is sandwiched between nozzle bolster 32 and nozzle mount 33, and is set in the angular range of regulation freely removable.Like this, the front end of shower nozzle 213 can freely be changed direction in prescribed limit.In addition, nozzle bolster 32 can easily load and unload by rotating from the place ahead of shower bath main body 104.Just can see the stream mouth 34 that is communicated with shower nozzle 213 in case unload shower nozzle 213.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 6 is described.In embodiment 6, shower nozzle 213 is can be from emission direction one side loading and unloading structure freely, and the user can freely change shower nozzle 213.Prepared multiple shower nozzle 213 according to user's needs, so that provide optimum shower environment to each different user.In addition, can keep in repair shower nozzle 213 easily, so can make shower bath main body 104 keep health.
In addition, in the present embodiment, can utilize from the place ahead of shower bath main body 104 to rotate and carry out the loading and unloading of nozzle bolster 32, but also can obtain same effect by chimeric shower nozzle 213 loading and unloading structures freely that makes such as claws itself.
Embodiment 7
Shown in Figure 10 A, its structure is can change shower nozzle 214 on shower bath main body 105 position to be set.That is, catch the front end of shower nozzle 214 to move up and down, also can moving shower the position of ejection.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 7 is described.Shower bath main body 105 is fixed on the wall to be used, yet, when plural bather uses,, spray the position so also just can not guarantee the shower of the original target of conduct because of bather's difference because bather's physique is had nothing in common with each other.Therefore, the position of the shower nozzle 214 on the variable shower bath main body 105 just can remedy the different defective of bather's physique, can guarantee thus to spray shower on fixed body part.In addition, also be effective when the user determines to arrange shower nozzle 214 alone etc.
In addition, in the present embodiment the shower nozzle 214 that is arranged on the shower bath main body 105 is illustrated, but about the shower nozzle on the moveable arm of being arranged on of explanation in embodiment 2, position that also can the moving shower ejection can obtain effect same.
In addition, shown in Figure 10 B, constitute the nozzle assembly 35 that can spray shower,, make nozzle assembly 35, for example rely on magnetic force to be configured in Anywhere, can obtain effect same to join with pipe arrangement stream 36 by shower nozzle and nozzle bolster etc.
Embodiment 8
Shown in Figure 11 A, 11B, handlebar hand 37 on the shower bath main body 106, and also shower bath main body 106 itself is dimeric, makes the as a whole slide mechanism 38 that stretches that has.Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 8 is described.In general, the bathroom area all is limited, is difficult to guarantee to have bigger space under many circumstances.In the present embodiment, when using, shown in Figure 11 B, shower bath main body 106 is pulled, shown in Figure 11 A, it is shunk back when not using with handle 37.According to this function, can so just reduce the volume of shower bath main body 106 to the 106 compression folding and unfoldings of shower bath main body when not in use, in addition, also can get rid of visual constriction.
In addition, in Figure 11 A, 11B, represented the structure of relevant flexible shower bath main body 106, but what represent is another structure that shower bath main body 107 is folded in Figure 12 A, 12B.Shown in Figure 12 B, launch shower bath main body 107 when using, shown in Figure 12 A, it is folded up when not using, its effect is same.
Embodiment 9
Shower bath main body 1 shown in Figure 1 is to constitute by the size at the male body back of growing up is following, near bather's shoulder and waist a shower nozzle 2 is set at least respectively.
Below the work of shower bath that embodiment 9 is constituted describe.The distance of shower nozzle 2 and body surface just widens and can feel cold at once more.Bathe in order to keep warming sense can make whole body obtain temperature again, need at least near bather's the shoulder near the injection that obtains shower the waist.In addition, it is desirable under the prerequisite of not drawing back distance between shower nozzle 2 and the body surface, constitute shower bath main body 1.
Therefore, shower bath small-sized in order promptly to realize, lighting can satisfy above-mentioned condition again, shower bath main body 1 is constituted by the size at the male body back of growing up is following, near bather's shoulder and waist, a shower nozzle is set at least respectively, so just can satisfy warm performance.
More than shower bath main body 1 shown in Figure 1 is illustrated, still, also can obtain identical effect according to same structure to the shower bath main body 101 shown in Fig. 5 A.
Embodiment 10
As shown in figure 13, flow regulator 39 is arranged in the shower bath main body 108, the hot water that provides from main body connection flexible pipe 4 arrives three branch valve 27 via flow regulator 39 backs.In addition, flow regulator 39 forms adjustable structure by Flow-rate adjustment button 40.Other structures and described
Embodiment 1 is identical.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 10 is described.In the present embodiment, can adjust the flow of water of the hot water of ejection from shower nozzle 201,202,203 by regulating Flow-rate adjustment button 40.Like this, the high tap water pressure that occurs corresponding to a part of area or when bather's sensation is very strong from the water of the ejection of shower nozzle 201,202,203 can be used as water yield adjustment means and utilizes.
Embodiment 11
As shown in figure 14, basket 43 is connected on the shower bath main body 109, has flow regulator 41 and Flow-rate adjustment button 44 on the basket 43 by flexible pipe 42.Can be positioned at the basket 43 adjusted flows that leave shower bath main body 109 by Flow-rate adjustment button 44, other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 11 is described.Be located at the flow of water that the Flow-rate adjustment button 44 on the basket 43 can be regulated the hot water of ejection from shower nozzle 201,202,203 by adjusting.Like this, the high tap water pressure that occurs corresponding to a part of area or when bather's sensation is very strong from the water of the ejection of shower nozzle 201,202,203 can be used as water yield adjustment means and utilizes.In addition, basket 43 is separated from main body can be made shower bath main body 109 light and compact.
Embodiment 12
As shown in figure 15, shower bath main body 110, except having the stream 301,302,303 that joins with shower nozzle 201,202,203, the draining stream 45 that also promising draining is used.This draining stream 45 is closed by relief valve 46 when using usually.Other structures are identical with described embodiment 1.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 12 is described.Shower don't fail to face toward health when shower.In shower, when taking place to plan promptly to stop the situation of shower ejection, the bather can press stop key 47.In case press urgent stop key 47, push mobile draining stream 45 1 sides that are transformed into that stroke relief valve 46 makes hot water by utilization, so just can look after the safety problem that comes to a point.
In addition, plan to stop in short time just under the situation of shower ejection when hot water supply device one side stops, next its temperature of the water of being supplied with is easy to change.Therefore, utilize draining stream 45 to carry out the variations in temperature that temporary transient draining just can prevent hot water.
In addition, in the present embodiment, when planning promptly to stop the shower ejection, just can make mobile draining stream 45 1 sides that are transformed into of water by relief valve 46, even open row current road 45 1 sides only, as long as the drainability of draining stream 45 with regard to no problem ground operate as normal, and can obtain same effect more than setting.
Embodiment 13
As shown in figure 16, shower bath main body 111 is provided with temperature detector 48, the effect of this temperature detector 48 is, the hot water temperature who provides when detecting arrives set point of temperature when above, so just makes mobile draining stream 45 1 sides that are transformed into of water by relief valve 46.Other structures with
Embodiment 12 is identical.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 13 is described.At the hot water from shower nozzle 201,202,203 ejections is under the situation of high temperature, and its temperature is in case above the temperature of stipulating, temperature detector 48 will detect, and opens relief valve 46, and the flow of hot water that makes high temperature is to other draining stream 45 1 sides.That is, carry out work, to improve security as the automatic safety device that discharges high-temperature water.
Have again, in the present embodiment, when planning promptly to stop the shower ejection, just can make mobile draining stream 45 1 sides that are transformed into of water by relief valve 46, even open row current road 45 1 sides only, as long as the drainability of draining stream 45 with regard to no problem ground operate as normal, and can obtain same effect more than setting.
Embodiment 14
As shown in figure 17, basket 49 is to integrate draining stream 451, relief valve 461, temperature detector 481 and constitute, and is connected on the shower bath main body 102 by main body tube connector 4.In addition, this basket 49 is set between the tap (not shown) and shower bath main body 102 that hot water is provided.Other structures are identical with described embodiment 1.
Below the work of the shower bath of embodiment 14 is described.Surpass set point of temperature when above when temperature detector 481 detects water temperature, switch relief valve 46, open draining stream 451.Like this, carry out work, can improve security, and can make shower bath main body 102 lighter and compact as the automatic safety device that discharges high-temperature water.
In addition, in this case,, can just detect the temperature of hot water recently, thereby can realize the safety device that reflection is sensitiveer according to the watering that hot water is provided to shower bath main body 102.In addition, also can branch on basket 49, connect other shower bath, and basket 49 also can use as general safety device.
In addition, in the present embodiment, when planning promptly to stop the shower ejection, just can make mobile draining stream 451 1 sides that are transformed into of water by relief valve 461, even open row current road 451 1 sides only, as long as the drainability of draining stream 451 with regard to no problem ground operate as normal, and can obtain same effect more than setting.

Claims (18)

1. a shower bath is characterized in that: have a plurality of shower nozzles and the stream that is communicated with described a plurality of shower nozzles and the back side of the main part of taking in described a plurality of shower nozzle and described stream and described main part and have the installation portion that can freely load and unload;
And have a branch component that connects with flexible pipe from hybrid switch, with from described branch component branch and the described main part and the hand shower that are connected by flexible pipe,
And can with described main part from and be fixed on suspension bracket portion on the bathroom metope; By described installation portion being hooked together in described suspension bracket portion and described main part is fixed on the described bathroom metope.
2. shower bath according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the fixing arm of use that described suspension bracket portion has sucker and can change down, by will be described fixing with the arm commentaries on classics, described sucker is swelled and described suspension bracket portion is fixed on the metope.
3. shower bath according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also have by joint portion and be installed in moveable arm on the described main part; Described moveable arm has described shower nozzle.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths, it is characterized in that: have the shower nozzle more than 1 or 2 to have the stream switch portion in the described shower nozzle.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths, it is characterized in that: have many described streams that are communicated with described shower nozzle more than 1 or 2, and have the flow path converter that the hot water flow of leading to described many streams is changed.
6. shower bath according to claim 6 is characterized in that: so have with described main part from conversion operations portion; Control described flow path converter by described conversion operations portion.
7. according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths, it is characterized in that: have removably described shower nozzle.
8. according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths, it is characterized in that: travel mechanism with described shower nozzle.
9. according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths, it is characterized in that: described main part has a plurality of divided main part with the described shower nozzle more than 1 or 2, and has any mechanism in parallel each other travel mechanism of described divided main part and the fold mechanism.
10. according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths, it is characterized in that: described main part has following width of man's shoulder breadth and the following height of man's vertebrae length, and described main part is at the described shower nozzle that has respectively on the position of waist that is equivalent to the man and shoulder more than at least 1 or 2.
11., it is characterized in that: described main part and then have the water yield is supplied with in flow regulator from control to described stream according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths.
12. shower bath according to claim 11 is characterized in that: and then have the basket that is connected with described main part with flexible pipe; Described basket has described flow regulator.
13. according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths, it is characterized in that: described main part also has draining stream, stop key and the relief valve with described stream branch, and has the function that when pressing described stop key described relief valve carries out work and current imported described draining stream.
14., it is characterized in that: described main part and then have temperature detector and relief valve and draining stream according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths; Described temperature detector has the measuring ability that detect to surpass the above water temperature of design temperature and makes described relief valve work, high-temperature water is imported the drain function of described draining stream.
15. according to claim 1 or 3 described shower baths, it is characterized in that: have the other basket that is connected with described main part with flexible pipe, described other basket comprises relief valve and temperature detector and draining stream.
16. shower bath according to claim 15 is characterized in that: described other basket and then comprise flow regulator.
17. shower bath according to claim 16 is characterized in that: described other basket is set between described main part and the warm water supply source.
18. shower bath according to claim 17 is characterized in that: described other basket is set between described main part and the warm water supply source.
CNB021219389A 2001-05-25 2002-05-27 Showering device Expired - Fee Related CN1169482C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2001156557A JP3972602B2 (en) 2001-05-25 2001-05-25 Shower equipment
JP2001156557 2001-05-25

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CN1169482C true CN1169482C (en) 2004-10-06

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CNB021219389A Expired - Fee Related CN1169482C (en) 2001-05-25 2002-05-27 Showering device

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JP2007202793A (en) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Toto Ltd Shower bathing apparatus
WO2010093947A2 (en) * 2009-02-12 2010-08-19 Lee Kwang H Therapeutic shower device

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JPH04828Y2 (en) * 1988-08-23 1992-01-13
KR950032165U (en) * 1994-05-06 1995-12-14 차영철 Bathroom goods stand
JP3633024B2 (en) * 1995-04-19 2005-03-30 松下電器産業株式会社 Shower equipment
KR970060580U (en) * 1997-09-10 1997-12-10 박종웅 Wall Mount with High Absorption
JP3220668B2 (en) * 1997-10-09 2001-10-22 株式会社三栄水栓製作所 Shower hook with suction cup
KR200230838Y1 (en) * 1998-07-08 2001-10-25 김수일 Open / close valve device of booth type shower machine
KR200175966Y1 (en) * 1999-10-13 2000-03-15 이순재 Absorbent shower
KR200242973Y1 (en) * 2001-05-04 2001-10-12 가야리빙산업주식회사 Device for shower of a box reclamation

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JP2002345671A (en) 2002-12-03
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KR100496402B1 (en) 2005-06-20
CN1387816A (en) 2003-01-01
JP3972602B2 (en) 2007-09-05

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