CN116946267A - Adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box and truck - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses an adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box and a truck with the adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box. The container comprises: a carriage body; the vertical transverse partition boards are movably arranged in the carriage body, and the storage bin of the carriage body is divided into adjustable bins which are respectively positioned at two sides of the transverse partition boards, so that the space size of the adjustable bins can be changed along with the movement of the transverse partition boards. The truck comprises a frame and the adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box. According to the application, the container is divided into the plurality of adjustable bins with variable sizes by arranging the movable transverse partition plates, different cargoes can be respectively placed in each adjustable bin according to the needs of a user, and the space of each adjustable bin is adjusted according to the size of the cargoes, so that the classified placement of the cargoes is realized, and the mutual influence among different cargoes is avoided; in addition, place different kinds of goods separately, the user of being convenient for takes the goods according to the demand, other goods have reduced the hindrance influence of treating the goods of unloading when unloading, have promoted discharge efficiency.

Description

Adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box and truck

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of automobile accessories, and particularly relates to an adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box and a truck.

Background

Along with the rapid development of logistics transportation industry, the dosage of the cargo van is continuously increased, and the requirements of users on the convenience and rapidity of cargo loading and unloading are also higher and higher, especially in the market, supermarket, wholesale market and the like, the cargo is inconvenient to sort and load and unload due to more and more miscellaneous transported cargo types, different types or different time loading amounts.

The traditional container only has one cargo bin, and multiple cargoes are mixed, can not carry out classification, subregion transportation effectively to the cargoes, and can exist the relation of mutual influence between different cargoes, for example some heavier fruits of smell such as durian are unsuitable for mixing with other cargoes, and for example, are suitable for the goods that low temperature environment stored and are unsuitable for the goods that low temperature environment stored also are unsuitable for mixing. Therefore, how to design a cargo box and a truck which can realize classified loading of cargoes and facilitate loading and unloading of cargoes becomes a technical problem to be solved in the current urgent need.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides an adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box and a truck, which aim to solve at least one of the technical problems.

The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows:

an adjustable multi-bin cargo box comprising: a carriage body; the vertical transverse partition plates are movably arranged in the carriage body, and the storage bin of the carriage body is divided into adjustable bins which are respectively positioned at two sides of the transverse partition plates, so that the space size of the adjustable bins can be changed along with the movement of the transverse partition plates.

The adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box in the application also comprises the following additional technical characteristics:

the transverse partition plate is provided with a sliding structure, the carriage body is provided with a matched structure matched with the sliding structure, the sliding structure is in sliding connection with the matched structure, the sliding structure is arranged on the side part of the transverse partition plate, and the distance between the sliding structure and the top surface of the transverse partition plate is smaller than the distance between the top surface and the bottom surface of the transverse partition plate.

One of the sliding structure and the matching structure is provided with a sliding lug, and the other one of the sliding structure and the matching structure is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding lug.

The sliding structure and/or the matching structure are/is a metal structure with smooth surface.

The sliding structure is detachably arranged on the transverse partition plate, and the matching structure is detachably arranged on the carriage body.

The positioning structure comprises a positioning bolt movably arranged on the transverse partition plate and a positioning block fixed on the carriage body, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positioning block at intervals, and the positioning bolt is spliced with the positioning holes to fix the transverse partition plate.

The upper end and the lower end of the transverse partition plate are respectively provided with two positioning bolts, and a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged at the positions of the carriage body corresponding to the positioning bolts.

The center of the carriage body is provided with a vertical partition plate extending along the length direction, the longitudinal partition plate divides the storage cabin into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity and the second cavity are respectively divided into adjustable cabins which are respectively positioned at two sides of the transverse partition plate through a plurality of transverse partition plates, the transverse partition plates extend along the width direction of the carriage body and move along the length direction of the carriage body, and the carriage body is provided with a cabin door corresponding to the adjustable cabin.

The longitudinal partition plates and the transverse partition plates are made of heat-insulating materials;

or, the longitudinal partition plates and the transverse partition plates are internally provided with heat insulation interlayers.

The application also provides a truck comprising a truck frame and the adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box, wherein the adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box is arranged on the truck frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the application, the movable transverse partition plates are arranged in the carriage body to divide the carriage body into the plurality of adjustable cabins with variable sizes, so that a user can respectively place different kinds of goods which are suitable for different storage environments and are unsuitable for mixed loading in each adjustable cabin according to the needs, the goods are classified and placed in different types, meanwhile, the different kinds of goods are classified and placed in different areas, the user can conveniently and pertinently take the required goods according to the needs, the blocking influence of other goods to be unloaded when unloading is reduced, and the unloading efficiency is improved. In addition, the space size of each adjustable bin can be reasonably adjusted by adjusting the position of the transverse partition plate according to actual demands, so that the space of each adjustable bin is adapted to the corresponding cargo quantity, volume and the like, further, the space in each adjustable bin can be fully utilized, cargoes can be stored as much as possible in single transportation, space waste is avoided, and cargo transportation cost is reduced.

2. As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the transverse partition is provided with a sliding structure, the carriage is provided with a mating structure adapted to the sliding structure, the sliding structure is slidably connected to the mating structure, the sliding structure is disposed on a side portion of the transverse partition, and a distance between the sliding structure and a top surface of the transverse partition is smaller than a distance between the sliding structure and a bottom surface of the transverse partition. The sliding structure is arranged to be smaller than the distance between the top surfaces of the transverse partition boards and the bottom surfaces of the transverse partition boards, namely, the sliding structure is positioned at a higher position of the transverse partition boards, so that interference of the sliding structure on goods can be reduced, and the goods can be conveniently loaded and unloaded and stored; on the other hand, the sliding structure can be prevented from being blocked due to the fact that goods or dust, garbage and the like in the adjustable bin are deposited in the sliding structure, and the sliding structure is ensured to work smoothly; in addition, the force application position of the transverse partition plate is usually located at the side part of the transverse partition plate when an operator slides the transverse partition plate, so that the sliding structure is arranged at the side part of the transverse partition plate, compared with the force application position of the transverse partition plate which is arranged at the top of the transverse partition plate, the force arm of the force application position of the user when the user slides the transverse partition plate relative to the sliding connection position is shortened, the trend that the transverse partition plate is overturned relative to the sliding structure due to the force applied when the transverse partition plate is pushed to slide is greatly weakened, sliding blockage caused by overlarge overturning trend is avoided, and sliding smoothness is improved.

Further, one of the sliding structure and the matching structure is provided with a sliding lug, and the other one of the sliding structure and the matching structure is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding lug. Through the sliding mode of sliding lug cooperation spout, simplified the structural design of sliding structure and cooperation structure on the basis of guaranteeing horizontal baffle slip smoothness nature, the production and processing of being convenient for has promoted production efficiency.

Further, the sliding structure and/or the matching structure are/is a smooth-surface metal structure. The sliding structure and/or the matching structure are/is arranged to be of a metal structure with a smooth surface, so that the friction force generated when the sliding structure and the matching structure are mutually displaced can be reduced, the smoothness during sliding is improved, a user can move the transverse partition plate only by means of small thrust, and the use experience of the user is improved; in addition, the durability of sliding structure and/or cooperation structure can be promoted to the metal structure, and the economic nature is better, and the stamping processing of being convenient for of metal component has promoted production efficiency.

3. As a preferred embodiment of the application, the application further comprises a positioning structure, wherein the positioning structure comprises a positioning bolt movably arranged on the transverse partition plate and a positioning block fixed on the carriage body, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positioning block at intervals, and the positioning bolt is spliced with the positioning holes to fix the transverse partition plate. After the space adjustment of the adjustable bin is finished, the position of the transverse partition plate is fixed through the positioning structure, so that the transverse partition plate is prevented from being pushed by cargoes or from spontaneously displacing in the running process of the vehicle, and further, the cargoes or the transverse partition plate is prevented from being damaged due to extrusion between the transverse partition plate and the cargoes.

4. As a preferred embodiment of the application, a vertical longitudinal partition plate extending along the length direction is arranged in the center of the carriage body, the longitudinal partition plate divides the storage bin into a first chamber and a second chamber, the first chamber and the second chamber are respectively divided into adjustable bins which are respectively positioned at two sides of the transverse partition plate through a plurality of transverse partition plates, the transverse partition plates extend along the width direction of the carriage body and move along the length direction of the carriage body, and the carriage body is provided with a bin door corresponding to the adjustable bins. Through setting up vertical baffle, separate the railway carriage or compartment body into more adjustable storehouse, further enlarged the kind that can hold the goods, the railway carriage or compartment body department that every adjustable storehouse corresponds sets up the door, seals adjustable storehouse through the door, avoids the goods to drop.

5. As a preferred embodiment of the application, the longitudinal partition plate and the transverse partition plate are made of heat insulation materials, or the longitudinal partition plate and the transverse partition plate are internally provided with heat insulation interlayers, so that the longitudinal partition plate and the transverse partition plate have heat insulation functions, the heat insulation can be carried out on the storage environment in the adjustable bins, the temperature in the adjustable bins is ensured to be suitable for goods storage, the heat exchange between two adjacent adjustable bins can be avoided as far as possible, the temperature environment in the adjacent adjustable bins is excessively influenced, and the environmental temperature in each adjustable bin can be kept at a better level for a long time.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an adjustable multi-bin cargo box according to one embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of an adjustable multi-bin cargo box according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram III of an adjustable multi-bin cargo box according to an embodiment of the application;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of an adjustable multi-bin cargo box portion structure according to one embodiment of the application.

Wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,

a carriage body 1;

2 transverse partition plates;

3 longitudinal partition plates;

4 a sliding structure;

5 a matching structure;

6 positioning structure, 61 positioning bolt, 62 positioning block;

7 bin gates.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the general inventive concept, a detailed description is given below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below. It should be noted that, without conflict, embodiments of the present application and features in each embodiment may be combined with each other.

In addition, in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the device can be mechanically connected, electrically connected and communicated; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

As shown in fig. 1-4, an adjustable multi-bin cargo box comprising: a carriage body 1; the plurality of vertical transverse partition plates 2 are movably arranged in the carriage body 1, and the storage bin of the carriage body 1 is divided into adjustable bins which are respectively positioned at two sides of the transverse partition plates 2, so that the space size of the adjustable bins can be changed along with the movement of the transverse partition plates 2.

According to the application, the movable transverse partition plates 2 are arranged in the carriage body 1, so that the carriage body 1 is divided into a plurality of adjustable bins with variable sizes, different kinds of cargos which are suitable for different storage environments and are unsuitable for mixed loading can be respectively placed in each adjustable bin according to the requirements of users, the division and classified placement of the cargos are realized, meanwhile, different kinds of cargos are classified and placed in different regions, the users can conveniently and rapidly take the required cargos according to the requirements, the blocking influence of other cargos to the cargos to be unloaded during unloading is reduced, and the unloading efficiency is improved. In addition, the space size of each adjustable bin can be reasonably adjusted by adjusting the position of the transverse partition plate 2 according to actual demands, so that the space of each adjustable bin is adapted to the corresponding cargo quantity, volume and the like, further, the space in each adjustable bin can be fully utilized, cargoes can be stored as much as possible in single transportation, space waste is avoided, and cargo transportation cost is reduced.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1, the transverse partition 2 is provided with a sliding structure 4, the carriage 1 is provided with a mating structure 5 for the sliding structure 4 to be mated, the sliding structure 4 is slidably connected with the mating structure 5, the sliding structure 4 is provided at a side portion of the transverse partition 2, and a distance between the sliding structure 4 and a top surface of the transverse partition 2 is smaller than a distance between the sliding structure 4 and a bottom surface of the transverse partition 2. The sliding structure 4 is arranged to be smaller than the distance between the top surfaces of the transverse partition plates 2 and the bottom surfaces of the transverse partition plates 2, namely, the sliding structure 4 is positioned at a higher position of the transverse partition plates 2, so that interference of the sliding structure 4 on goods can be reduced, and the goods can be conveniently loaded and unloaded and stored; on the other hand, the sliding structure 4 can be prevented from being blocked due to the fact that goods or dust, garbage and the like in the adjustable bin are deposited in the sliding structure 4, and the sliding structure 4 is ensured to work smoothly; in addition, the force application position when the operator slides the transverse partition plate 2 is usually located at the side of the transverse partition plate 2, so that the sliding structure 4 is arranged at the side of the transverse partition plate 2, compared with the arrangement at the top of the transverse partition plate 2, the force arm of the force application position when the user slides the transverse partition plate 2 relative to the sliding connection position is shortened, the tendency that the transverse partition plate 2 overturns relative to the sliding structure 4 due to the force applied when the user pushes the transverse partition plate 2 to slide is greatly weakened, sliding blockage caused by overlarge overturning tendency is avoided, and sliding smoothness is improved.

The present application is not limited to the location of the sliding structure 4, and the sliding structure 4 may be disposed on the top of the transverse partition 2, the bottom of the transverse partition 2, or other locations.

As a preferred example of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, one of the sliding structure 4 and the mating structure 5 is provided with a sliding protrusion, and the other is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the sliding protrusion. The embodiment shown in fig. 4 is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding structure 4, the matching structure 5 is provided with a sliding convex block, the sliding mode of the sliding convex block matching with the sliding groove simplifies the structural design of the sliding structure 4 and the matching structure 5 on the basis of ensuring the sliding smoothness of the transverse partition plate 2, thereby being convenient for production and processing and improving the production efficiency.

In the present embodiment, the structure forms of the sliding structure 4 and the mating structure 5 are not limited, and one of the sliding structure 4 and the mating structure 5 may be provided with a sliding roller, and the other one of the sliding structure 4 and the mating structure 5 may be provided with a sliding slot adapted to the sliding roller.

The material of the sliding structure 4 and the mating knot 5 is not limited in this embodiment, and any of the following examples may be adopted:

example one: the sliding structure 4 and/or the mating structure 5 are plastic structures with smooth surfaces. The sliding structure 4 and/or the matching structure 5 are/is arranged to be of a metal structure with a smooth surface, so that the friction force generated when the sliding structure 4 and the matching structure 5 are mutually displaced can be reduced, and the production cost of the sliding structure 4 and/or the matching structure 5 is reduced.

Example two: as a preferred example under the present embodiment, the sliding structure 4 and/or the mating structure 5 are each a smooth-surfaced metal structure. The sliding structure 4 and/or the matching structure 5 are/is arranged to be of a metal structure with a smooth surface, so that the friction force generated when the sliding structure 4 and the matching structure 5 are mutually displaced can be reduced, the smoothness during sliding is improved, a user can move the transverse partition plate 2 only by small thrust, and the use experience of the user is improved; in addition, compared with a plastic structure, the metal structure can improve the durability of the sliding structure 4 and/or the matching structure 5, the economy is better, and the metal component is convenient for stamping processing, so that the production efficiency is improved.

Preferably, the sliding structure 4 is detachably mounted to the transverse partition 2, and the mating structure 5 is detachably mounted to the compartment 1. If the sliding structure 4 and/or the matching structure 5 are damaged, the replacement of maintenance personnel is facilitated. The sliding structure 4 may be detachably mounted on the carriage 1, and the matching structure 5 may be detachably mounted on the transverse partition 2, which is not limited in the present application.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the adjustable cargo box with multiple cargo compartments further comprises a positioning structure 6, the positioning structure 6 comprises a positioning pin 61 movably arranged on the transverse partition plate 2 and a positioning block 62 fixed on the box body 1, the positioning block 62 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes at intervals, and the positioning pin 61 is spliced with the positioning holes to fix the transverse partition plate 2. After the space adjustment of the adjustable bin is finished, the position of the transverse partition plate 2 is fixed through the positioning structure 6, so that the transverse partition plate 2 is prevented from being pushed by cargoes or from being spontaneously displaced in the running process of the vehicle, and the cargoes or the transverse partition plate 2 is prevented from being damaged due to extrusion between the transverse partition plate 2 and the cargoes.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1, two positioning pins 61 are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the transverse partition plate 2, and a plurality of positioning blocks 62 are arranged at positions of the carriage body 1 corresponding to the positioning pins 61. By providing a plurality of positioning pins 61 and positioning blocks 62 adapted thereto, the stability of the transverse partition plate 2 in locking can be improved.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1-3, a vertical partition 3 extending along a length direction is disposed in a center of a compartment body 1, the longitudinal partition 3 divides a storage compartment into a first compartment and a second compartment, the first compartment and the second compartment are respectively divided into adjustable compartments located at two sides of the lateral partition 2 by a plurality of lateral partitions 2, the lateral partition 2 extends along a width direction of the compartment body 1 and moves along the length direction of the compartment body 1, and the compartment body 1 is provided with a compartment door 7 corresponding to the adjustable compartments. Through setting up vertical baffle 3, separate the railway carriage or compartment body 1 into more adjustable storehouse, further enlarged the kind that can hold the goods, the railway carriage or compartment body 1 department that every adjustable storehouse corresponds sets up door 7, seals adjustable storehouse through door 7, avoids the goods to drop.

Preferably, the longitudinal partition 3 and the transverse partition 2 are made of a heat insulating material; or, the longitudinal partition plates 3 and the transverse partition plates 2 are internally provided with heat insulation interlayers. The longitudinal partition plates 3 and the transverse partition plates 2 have heat preservation and insulation functions, heat preservation and insulation can be carried out on the storage environment in the adjustable bin, the temperature in the adjustable bin is ensured to be suitable for goods storage, heat exchange between two adjacent adjustable bins can be avoided as much as possible, the temperature environment in the adjacent adjustable bin is excessively influenced, and the environmental temperature in each adjustable bin can be kept at a good level for a long time.

The application also provides a truck, which comprises a truck frame and the adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box, wherein the adjustable multi-warehouse cargo box is arranged on the truck frame. The goods wagon is convenient for loading and unloading goods and is convenient for transporting various different goods.

The application can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art at the places which are not described in the application.

In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and identical and similar parts of each embodiment are all referred to each other, and each embodiment mainly describes differences from other embodiments. The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and variations of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the application are to be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An adjustable multi-bin cargo compartment, comprising:

a carriage body;

the vertical transverse partition plates are movably arranged in the carriage body, and the storage bin of the carriage body is divided into adjustable bins which are respectively positioned at two sides of the transverse partition plates, so that the space size of the adjustable bins can be changed along with the movement of the transverse partition plates.

2. An adjustable multi-bin cargo compartment as claimed in claim 1, wherein,

the transverse partition plate is provided with a sliding structure, the carriage body is provided with a matched structure matched with the sliding structure, the sliding structure is in sliding connection with the matched structure, the sliding structure is arranged on the side part of the transverse partition plate, and the distance between the sliding structure and the top surface of the transverse partition plate is smaller than the distance between the top surface and the bottom surface of the transverse partition plate.

3. An adjustable multi-bin cargo compartment as claimed in claim 2, wherein,

one of the sliding structure and the matching structure is provided with a sliding lug, and the other one of the sliding structure and the matching structure is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding lug.

4. An adjustable multiple cargo compartment as claimed in claim 3, wherein,

the sliding structure and/or the matching structure are/is a metal structure with smooth surface.

5. An adjustable multiple cargo compartment as claimed in claim 4 wherein,

the sliding structure is detachably arranged on the transverse partition plate, and the matching structure is detachably arranged on the carriage body.

6. An adjustable multiple cargo compartment as claimed in any one of claims 1-5 wherein,

the positioning structure comprises a positioning bolt movably arranged on the transverse partition plate and a positioning block fixed on the carriage body, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positioning block at intervals, and the positioning bolt is spliced with the positioning holes to fix the transverse partition plate.

7. An adjustable multiple cargo compartment as claimed in claim 6 wherein,

the upper end and the lower end of the transverse partition plate are respectively provided with two positioning bolts, and a plurality of positioning blocks are arranged at the positions of the carriage body corresponding to the positioning bolts.

8. An adjustable multiple cargo compartment as claimed in any one of claims 1-5 wherein,

the center of the carriage body is provided with a vertical partition plate extending along the length direction, the longitudinal partition plate divides the storage cabin into a first cavity and a second cavity, the first cavity and the second cavity are respectively divided into adjustable cabins which are respectively positioned at two sides of the transverse partition plate through a plurality of transverse partition plates, the transverse partition plates extend along the width direction of the carriage body and move along the length direction of the carriage body, and the carriage body is provided with a cabin door corresponding to the adjustable cabin.

9. An adjustable multiple cargo compartment as claimed in claim 8 wherein,

the longitudinal partition plates and the transverse partition plates are made of heat-insulating materials;

or, the longitudinal partition plates and the transverse partition plates are internally provided with heat insulation interlayers.

10. A truck comprising a frame and an adjustable multi-cargo compartment of any one of claims 1 to 9 mounted on the frame.