CN116944234A - Shifting fungus spraying vibration plate chain type soil restoration and returning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil restoration devices, and particularly relates to a shifting fungus spraying vibration plate chain type soil restoration returning device, which comprises a shell, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the interior of the shell along the soil transportation direction, the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell, a feeding end of a soil grinding mechanism is arranged below a discharging end of the feeding mechanism, the soil grinding mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell, and a feeding end of a soil impurity removing mechanism is arranged below the discharging end of the soil grinding mechanism; soil edulcoration mechanism and shell inside wall fixed connection are provided with soil remediation mechanism feed end below the soil edulcoration mechanism discharge end, soil remediation mechanism and shell inside wall fixed connection. The invention can improve the efficiency of soil restoration work.

Description

Shifting fungus spraying vibration plate chain type soil restoration and returning device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of soil restoration devices, and particularly relates to a shifting fungus spraying vibration plate chain type soil restoration returning device.

Background

Soil is a natural house and purification treatment place for various wastes, and the soil receives pollutants and does not indicate that the soil is polluted, and only when the various pollutants contained in the soil are excessive, the self-cleaning capacity of the soil is influenced and exceeded, the soil is influenced in a harmful way in sanitation and epidemiology, so that the soil is indicated to be polluted. Soil pollution is caused by a plurality of reasons, such as industrial sludge, garbage agriculture, sewage irrigation and sedimentation of pollutants in the atmosphere, and a large amount of mineral fertilizers and pesticides containing heavy metals are used. Soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring normal functions of contaminated soil, and can be broadly divided into physical, chemical and biological methods, and soil remediation refers to transferring, absorbing, degrading and converting contaminants in soil to an acceptable level or converting toxic and harmful contaminants into harmless substances by using physical, chemical and biological methods. Basically, the technical principle of the contaminated soil remediation can include changing the existence form of the contaminants in the soil or the combination mode with the soil, reducing the mobility and bioavailability of the contaminants in the environment and reducing the concentration of harmful substances in the soil.

When the existing soil restoration device is used, the soil restoration efficiency is low, and a plurality of different restoration devices are needed for restoring the soil, so that the soil to be restored is transported from one restoration device to another restoration device after the soil is restored in a single direction manually, a large amount of labor force is consumed, and the soil restoration efficiency is reduced.

Therefore, a shifting fungus spraying vibration plate chain type soil restoration returning device is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a shifting fungus spraying vibration plate chain type soil restoration returning device, so as to solve the problems and achieve the aim of improving the soil restoration work efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: the utility model provides a shift fungus vibrations board chain formula soil remediation field returning device, includes the shell, the front end along the soil transportation direction of shell inside is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism with shell inside wall fixed connection, feed mechanism discharge end below is provided with soil grinding mechanism feed end, soil grinding mechanism with shell inside wall fixed connection, soil grinding mechanism discharge end below is provided with soil edulcoration mechanism feed end; the soil impurity removing mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell, a feeding end of the soil repairing mechanism is arranged below a discharging end of the soil impurity removing mechanism, and the soil repairing mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a swinging frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the swinging frame, one end of a first driving roller is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the other end of the first driving roller is in rotary connection with the swinging frame, the other end of the swinging frame is in rotary connection with a first driven roller, the first driving roller and the outer side of the first driven roller are jointly driven to wind a first conveying belt, a plurality of soil shoveling knives which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first conveying belt, two fixed connecting rods which are parallel to each other are fixedly connected to one end of the swinging frame, two fixed connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top end of the second fixed frame in a rotary manner, the second fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, one end of the swinging frame, which is close to the first driven roller, is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped frame, one end of the top of the U-shaped frame is in rotary connection with a first telescopic rod, the other end of the first telescopic rod is in rotary connection with a first fixed frame, the first fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first conveying belt, two fixed frames are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first driving roller, and the first fixed frame.

Preferably, the soil crushing mechanism comprises a second motor, a third fixed frame is fixedly connected with the second motor, the third fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of a second driving roller, the second driving roller is positioned below the first driving roller, the other end of the second driving roller is rotationally connected with the third fixed frame, the second driving roller is connected with a second driven roller through a second conveyor belt, two ends of the second driven roller are rotationally connected with the other third fixed frame, the third fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell, two soil crushing parts are fixedly connected between the two third fixed frames through two side beams, two soil crushing parts are arranged above the second conveyor belt and are rotationally arranged between the two side beams in parallel, and the two soil crushing parts do not synchronously rotate.

Preferably, the soil crushing portion comprises a third motor, the third motor is fixedly connected with one boundary beam, a rotating shaft one end is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with another boundary beam, a plurality of equally spaced lantern rings are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, a plurality of connecting shafts are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of each lantern ring, the connecting shafts are arranged along the circumference of the outer side wall of the lantern ring at equally spaced intervals, an elastic crushing portion is fixedly connected to the other end of each connecting shaft, and a gap is reserved between the elastic crushing portion located at the lowest position and the top end of the second conveyor belt.

Preferably, the elastic grinding part comprises a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, one end of a spring is fixedly connected with the inside of the other end of the connecting pipe, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a stepped shaft, one end of the stepped shaft, which is far away from the spring, is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the pressing plate and the top end of the second conveyor belt, which is located at the lowest position.

Preferably, the soil edulcoration mechanism includes the linear reciprocating motor, the linear reciprocating motor with shell inside wall fixed connection, linear reciprocating motor output shaft fixedly connected with shale shaker, the shale shaker is located second driven voller below, the shale shaker is kept away from the one end rotation of linear reciprocating motor is connected with turns over the board, a plurality of soil leaking holes have been seted up to the shale shaker bottom, shale shaker both sides wall top is fixedly connected with draw runner respectively, the slide bar is worn to be equipped with in the slip, the slide bar both ends respectively with shell inside wall fixed connection, the shale shaker top corresponds to be provided with edulcoration portion, the shale shaker below corresponds to be provided with soil transport portion, edulcoration portion soil transport portion all with shell inside wall fixed connection, soil remediation mechanism feed end is located below the discharge end of soil transport portion.

Preferably, the impurity removing part comprises a fifth motor, the fifth motor with shell inside wall fixed connection, fifth motor output shaft fixedly connected with lead screw one end, the lead screw other end with shell inside wall rotates to be connected, threaded connection has slider one end on the lead screw, the guide shaft is worn to be equipped with in the slider other end slip, the guide shaft both ends respectively with shell inside wall fixed connection, slider bottom fixedly connected with two vertical and parallel arrangement's second telescopic link top, two the second telescopic link bottom is fixedly connected with sediment push pedal jointly, sediment push pedal with shale shaker looks adaptation.

Preferably, the soil remediation mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell, a receiving hopper is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the lifting cylinder, which is close to the soil transfer part, the receiving hopper is positioned below the discharge end of the soil transfer part, a water tank and a fungus liquid tank are fixedly connected with the bottom of the side wall of the lifting cylinder, which is far away from the soil transfer part, the water tank is positioned below the fungus liquid tank, a soil heating part is arranged above the fungus liquid tank, the soil heating part is fixedly communicated with the top of the side wall of the lifting cylinder, a stirring cylinder is fixedly communicated with one side of the water tank, which is far away from the lifting cylinder, and the top of the stirring cylinder is positioned below the discharge end of the soil heating part;

the lifting cylinder is characterized in that a seventh motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer portion of the lifting cylinder, one end of a lifting auger is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the seventh motor, and the lifting auger is vertically and rotatably arranged in the lifting cylinder.

Preferably, the soil heating portion comprises a heating tank, the heating tank with hoist cylinder lateral wall top fixed communication, the inside fixedly connected with eighth motor of heating tank, eighth motor output shaft fixedly connected with eighth driving roll one end, the eighth driving roll other end with the heating tank inside wall rotates to be connected, eighth driving roll is connected with eighth driven voller through the conveying chain transmission, eighth driven voller both ends respectively with the heating tank inside wall rotates to be connected, the conveying chain below is provided with the hot plate, the hot plate with heating tank diapire fixed connection, heating tank top fixedly connected with air cleaner, the heating tank is kept away from the lateral wall bottom of hoist cylinder has been seted up the second bin outlet, the churn top is located second bin outlet below.

Preferably, the churn top is close to one side of second bin outlet fixed intercommunication has feed hopper, feed hopper is located second bin outlet below, churn top middle part fixedly connected with positive and negative motor, positive and negative motor output shaft fixedly connected with stirring auger one end, the stirring auger is vertical and rotate the setting and be in the churn, a plurality of blanking holes have been seted up on the spiral leaf of stirring auger, the fixed a plurality of water spray heads that inlay of churn inside wall, a plurality of fungus liquid spray heads, the water spray head with the water tank intercommunication, fungus liquid spray head with fungus liquid case intercommunication, the churn is kept away from the fixed intercommunication in lateral wall bottom of heating vat has the discharging pipe, be provided with humidity transducer and valve in the discharging pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and technical effects:

according to the invention, the soil to be repaired is transferred and lifted onto the soil crushing mechanism through the arranged feeding mechanism, the soil to be repaired is crushed by the arranged soil crushing mechanism, so that impurities doped in the soil are exposed, the soil is transferred into the soil impurity removing mechanism after being crushed, the impurities doped in the soil are removed by the arranged soil impurity removing mechanism, the impurities removed are transferred into the soil repairing mechanism, the soil is repaired by the arranged soil repairing mechanism, and the soil is discharged after the soil is repaired.

Drawings

For a clearer description of an embodiment of the invention or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiment will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the soil crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the soil impurity removing mechanism;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the impurity removing unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a soil remediation mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the lift cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the soil heating portion of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mixing drum of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the resilient crushing section of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is an isometric view of a stirring auger according to the present invention.

Wherein, 1, the shell; 2. a swing frame; 3. a first motor; 4. a first drive roll; 5. a first driven roller; 6. a first conveyor belt; 7. a shovel blade; 8. a fixed connecting rod; 9. a U-shaped frame; 10. a first telescopic rod; 11. a first fixing frame; 12. a connecting beam; 13. a second fixing frame; 14. a second motor; 15. a second drive roll; 16. a second conveyor belt; 17. a second driven roller; 18. a third motor; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a collar; 21. a connecting shaft; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. a spring; 24. a stepped shaft; 25. a pressing plate; 26. a third fixing frame; 27. edge beams; 28. a linear reciprocating motor; 29. a vibrating screen; 30. turning plate; 31. a first sleeve; 32. a second sleeve; 33. a rotation shaft; 34. a torsion spring; 35. a slide bar; 36. a slide bar; 37. a soil leakage hole; 38. a fifth motor; 39. a screw rod; 40. a guide shaft; 41. a slide block; 42. a second telescopic rod; 43. a slag discharge push plate; 44. a sixth motor; 45. a sixth drive roll; 46. a sixth conveyor belt; 47. a sixth driven shaft; 48. a receiving hopper; 49. a discharge port; 50. a lifting cylinder; 51. a first feed port; 52. a water tank; 53. a bacteria liquid box; 54. a heating tank; 55. an air filter; 56. a stirring cylinder; 57. a forward and reverse motor; 58. a discharge pipe; 59. a seventh motor; 60. lifting the auger; 61. a first discharge port; 62. an eighth motor; 63. an eighth drive roll; 64. an eighth driven roller; 65. a conveyor chain; 66. a heating plate; 67. a second feed inlet; 68. a material guide plate; 69. a second discharge port; 70. a material guiding table; 71. a feed hopper; 72. stirring the auger; 73. a blanking hole; 74. a water spray head; 75. a bacterial liquid spray head; 76. a third discharge port; 77. a humidity sensor; 78. a valve; 79. a wheel axle; 80. a wheel; 81. a soil tank; 82. and a rail groove.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-12, the invention provides a shifting fungus spraying vibration plate chain type soil remediation returning device, which comprises a shell 1, wherein a feeding mechanism is arranged at the front end of the interior of the shell 1 along the soil transportation direction, the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell 1, a feeding end of a soil grinding mechanism is arranged below a discharging end of the feeding mechanism, the soil grinding mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell 1, and a feeding end of a soil impurity removing mechanism is arranged below the discharging end of the soil grinding mechanism; soil edulcoration mechanism and shell 1 inside wall fixed connection are provided with soil remediation mechanism feed end below the soil edulcoration mechanism discharge end, and soil remediation mechanism and shell 1 inside wall fixed connection.

The soil to be repaired is transferred and lifted onto the soil crushing mechanism through the feeding mechanism, the soil crushing mechanism is arranged to crush and crush the soil to be repaired, impurities doped in the soil are exposed, the soil is crushed and then is transferred into the soil impurity removing mechanism, the impurity doped in the soil is removed by the soil impurity removing mechanism, the soil after impurity removal is transferred into the soil repairing mechanism, the soil is repaired by the soil repairing mechanism, and the soil is discharged after the soil is repaired.

Further optimizing scheme, feed mechanism includes swing frame 2, swing frame 2 one side fixedly connected with first motor 3, first motor 3 output shaft fixedly connected with first drive roll 4 one end, the first drive roll 4 other end and swing frame 2 rotate to be connected with first driven voller 5, first drive roll 4 and the common transmission in the outside of first driven voller 5 are around being equipped with first conveyer belt 6, first conveyer belt 6 lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of soil shovels 7 that equidistant set up, swing frame 2 is close to first drive roll 4's one end and rotates to be connected with two fixed connecting rods 8 that are parallel to each other, the common fixedly connected with second fixed frame 13 in two fixed connecting rod 8 tops, second fixed frame 13 and shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, swing frame 2 is close to first driven voller 5's one end top fixedly connected with U type frame 9 bottom, U type frame 9 top middle part rotates to be connected with first telescopic link 10 one end, first telescopic link 10 other end rotates to be connected with first fixed frame 11, first fixed frame 11 and shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, first fixed frame 11 passes through fixed frame 12 and second fixed frame 13 fixed connection soil feed mechanism is located below the first drive roll 4.

The soil to be repaired is transferred into the soil groove 81, the rail grooves 82 are respectively formed in the top ends of the two side walls of the soil groove 81, the wheels 80 are respectively connected with the bottom ends of the two side walls of the shell 1 through the rotation of the wheel shafts 79, the wheels 80 and the rail grooves 82 are adapted to drive the whole device to move forward along the rail grooves 82, the advancing power of the whole device can be stopped by an external power device, after the soil groove 81 is filled with the soil, the first telescopic rod 10 stretches to drive the free end of the first conveyor belt 6 to move downwards, the soil scraper 7 is inserted into the soil, then the first motor 3 works, the first conveyor belt 6 is driven to rotate through the first driving roller 4, the soil scraper 7 scrapes the soil in the process of rotating the first conveyor belt 6, and the soil is transferred into the soil mechanism through the conveying of the first conveyor belt 6 for the next treatment.

Further optimizing scheme, soil grinding mechanism includes second motor 14, second motor 14 fixedly connected with third fixed frame 26, third fixed frame 26 and shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, second motor 14 output shaft fixedly connected with second drive roll 15 one end, second drive roll 15 is located first drive roll 4 below, the second drive roll 15 other end rotates with third fixed frame 26 to be connected, second drive roll 15 passes through second conveyer belt 16 transmission to be connected with second driven voller 17, second driven voller 17 both ends rotate and are connected with another third fixed frame 26, third fixed frame 26 and shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, through two boundary beams 27 fixed connection between two third fixed frames 26, second conveyer belt 16 top is provided with two soil grinding portions, two soil grinding portions parallel rotation sets up between two boundary beams 27, two soil grinding portions asynchronous rotation.

Further optimizing scheme, soil grinding portion includes third motor 18, third motor 18 and a boundary beam 27 fixed connection, third motor 18 output shaft fixedly connected with pivot 19 one end, the pivot 19 other end rotates with another boundary beam 27 to be connected, pivot 19 lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of equally spaced lantern rings 20 that set up, every lantern ring 20 lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting axles 21, a plurality of connecting axles 21 set up along lantern ring 20 lateral wall circumference equally spaced, connecting axle 21 other end fixedly connected with elasticity grinding portion, leave the clearance between the elasticity grinding portion that is located the below and the second conveyer belt 16 top.

Further optimizing scheme, elasticity grinding portion includes connecting pipe 22, connecting pipe 22 one end and connecting axle 21 fixed connection, and connecting pipe 22 other end inside fixedly connected with spring 23 one end, spring 23 other end fixedly connected with step shaft 24, the one end fixedly connected with clamp plate 25 that step shaft 24 kept away from spring 23, leave the clearance between clamp plate 25 bottom and the second conveyer belt 16 top that is located the below.

After the soil falls onto the second conveyor belt 16, the second motor 14 works, the second conveyor belt 16 is driven to rotate through the second driving roller 15 to transport the soil, after the soil is transported to the lower part of the pressing plate 25, the third motor 18 works to drive the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, in the rotating process of the rotating shaft 19, the pressing plate 25 rotates to the position right above the lowest-end second conveyor belt 16 to crush and crush the soil, so that impurities such as stones wrapped in the soil are exposed, in the crushing process, the stepped shaft 24 is connected with the stepped shaft 24 through the set spring 23 according to different sizes of the wrapped stones, the pressing plate 25 can adapt to the stones with different sizes, and the phenomenon that the device is clamped and has operation faults due to the fact that the size of the stones is larger than the distance between the pressing plate 25 and the second conveyor belt 16 is prevented.

Further optimizing scheme, soil edulcoration mechanism includes linear reciprocating motor 28, linear reciprocating motor 28 and shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, linear reciprocating motor 28 output shaft fixedly connected with shale shaker 29, shale shaker 29 is located the second driven roller 17 below, the one end rotation that linear reciprocating motor 28 was kept away from to the shale shaker 29 is connected with turns over board 30, a plurality of soil leakage holes 37 have been seted up to the shale shaker 29 bottom, the fixedly connected with draw runner 35 respectively on the both sides wall top of shale shaker 29, slide bar 36 is worn to be equipped with in the draw runner 35 in the slip, slide bar 36 both ends respectively with shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, the shale shaker 29 top corresponds and is provided with the edulcoration portion, the shale shaker 29 below corresponds and is provided with soil transportation portion, edulcoration portion, soil transportation portion all is with shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, soil remediation mechanism feed end is located soil transportation portion discharge end below.

Further, the vibrating screen 29 is close to two first sleeves 31 of diapire side fixedly connected with of turning over board 30, turns over the bottom fixedly connected with two second sleeves 32 of board 30, and two second sleeves 32 are located between two first sleeves 31, and the internal diameter phase-match of both, rotate jointly in first sleeve 31 and the second sleeve 32 and wear to be equipped with rotation axis 33, rotation axis 33 lateral wall middle part cover is equipped with torsional spring 34, torsional spring 34 one end and turning over board 30 bottom fixed connection, torsional spring 34 other end and vibrating screen 29 diapire fixed connection.

Further optimizing scheme, edulcoration portion includes fifth motor 38, fifth motor 38 and shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, fifth motor 38 output shaft fixedly connected with lead screw 39 one end, the lead screw 39 other end rotates with shell 1 inside wall to be connected, threaded connection has slider 41 one end on the lead screw 39, slider 41 other end slides and wears to be equipped with guiding axle 40, guiding axle 40 both ends respectively with shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, slider 41 bottom fixedly connected with two vertical and parallel arrangement's second telescopic link 42 tops, two second telescopic link 42 bottom common fixedly connected with sediment push pedal 43, sediment push pedal 43 and shale shaker 29 looks adaptation.

Further, the soil transferring part comprises a sixth motor 44, the sixth motor 44 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell 1, an output shaft of the sixth motor 44 is fixedly connected with one end of a sixth driving roller 45, the other end of the sixth driving roller 45 is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the shell 1, the sixth driving roller 45 is in transmission connection with a sixth driven shaft 47 through a sixth conveying belt 46, two ends of the sixth driven shaft 47 are respectively rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the shell 1, the sixth conveying belt 46 is positioned below the vibrating screen 29, and the sixth driven shaft 47 is positioned above the soil repairing mechanism.

The broken soil falls in the vibrating screen 29, the linear reciprocating motor 28 works to drive the vibrating screen 29 to reciprocate, the soil falls in the sixth conveying belt 46 through the soil leakage holes 37 in the vibrating process, the soil is conveyed and transferred into the soil restoration mechanism by the sixth conveying belt 46, impurities are separated from the soil and stay in the vibrating screen 29 in the vibrating process of the vibrating screen 29, after a certain amount of impurities are accumulated in the vibrating screen 29, the second telescopic rod 42 drives the slag discharging push plate 43 to descend into the vibrating screen 29, the bottom end of the slag discharging push plate 43 is contacted with the bottom wall of the vibrating screen 29, then the fifth motor 38 works to drive the screw 39 to rotate, the sliding block 41 drives the slag discharging push plate 43 to move, the impurities are pushed to the position of the turning plate 30, the turning plate 30 is pushed away, the impurities are discharged out of the vibrating screen 29, the slag discharging push plate 43 ascends and resets, and the turning plate 30 resets under the action of the resilience force of the torsion spring 34 to seal the vibrating screen 29.

Further optimizing scheme, soil remediation mechanism includes hoist tube 50, hoist tube 50 and shell 1 inside wall fixed connection, hoist tube 50 is close to the lateral wall bottom fixed intercommunication of soil transfer portion and has a receiving hopper 48, receiving hopper 48 is located soil transfer portion discharge end below, hoist tube 50 is kept away from the lateral wall bottom fixedly connected with water tank 52 and fungus liquid case 53 of soil transfer portion, water tank 52 is located fungus liquid case 53 below, fungus liquid case 53 top is provided with soil heating portion, soil heating portion and hoist tube 50 lateral wall top fixed intercommunication, water tank 52 and fungus liquid case 53 are kept away from one side of hoist tube 50 and are fixed intercommunication jointly and have churn 56, churn 56 top is located soil heating portion discharge end below;

the outside bottom fixedly connected with seventh motor 59 of hoist cylinder 50, seventh motor 59 output shaft fixedly connected with promotes auger 60 one end, promotes auger 60 vertical rotation setting in hoist cylinder 50.

Further, a discharge hole 49 is formed in the side wall of the receiving hopper 48, a first feed hole 51 is formed in the bottom of the side wall of the lifting cylinder 50, the lifting cylinder 50 is communicated with the receiving hopper 48 through the first feed hole 51 and the discharge hole 49, a first discharge hole 61 is formed in the other side wall of the lifting cylinder 50, and the lifting cylinder 50 is communicated with the soil heating portion through the first discharge hole 61.

After the soil falls into the receiving hopper 48 from the sixth conveyor belt 46, the soil enters the lifting cylinder 50 through the discharge hole 49 and the first feeding hole 51, the seventh motor 59 works to drive the lifting auger 60 to rotate, the soil entering the lifting cylinder 50 is lifted to the top of the lifting cylinder 50 in the process of rotating the lifting auger 60, and then the soil is discharged out of the lifting cylinder 50 through the first discharge hole 61 and falls into the soil heating part.

Further optimizing scheme, soil heating portion includes heating tank 54, heating tank 54 and lifting cylinder 50 lateral wall top fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with eighth motor 62 of heating tank 54, eighth motor 62 output shaft fixedly connected with eighth driving roll 63 one end, eighth driving roll 63 other end and heating tank 54 inside wall rotate to be connected, eighth driving roll 63 is connected with eighth driven voller 64 through the transmission of conveying chain 65, eighth driven voller 64 both ends are rotated with heating tank 54 inside wall respectively to be connected, the conveying chain 65 below is provided with hot plate 66, hot plate 66 and heating tank 54 diapire fixed connection, heating tank 54 top fixedly connected with air cleaner 55, the lateral wall bottom that lifting cylinder 50 was kept away from to heating tank 54 has seted up second bin 69, the churn 56 top is located second bin 69 below.

Further, the heating tank 54 is close to the top of the side wall of the lifting drum 50 and is provided with a second feeding port 67, the heating tank 54 is communicated with the lifting drum 50 through the second feeding port 67 and the first discharging port 61, the inner side wall of the heating tank 54 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 68 which is obliquely arranged, the high end of the guide plate 68 is located below the second feeding port 67, the bottom end of the guide plate 68 is located above the eighth driving roller 63, a guide table 70 is arranged below the eighth driven roller 64, the guide table 70 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the heating tank 54, the high end of the guide table 70 is located below the eighth driven roller 64, and the bottom end of the guide table 70 is close to the second discharging port 69.

Soil enters the heating tank 54 from the lifting drum 50 through the first discharge opening 61 and the second feed opening 67, is guided to the conveying chain 65 by the guide plate 68, and the heating plate 66 is heated to emit high temperature in the process that the conveying chain 65 drives the soil to advance to heat the soil, so that impurities with low boiling point in the soil are heated and gasified, gasified impurities enter the air filter 55 to be filtered, the filtered air is discharged to the atmosphere, the soil subjected to high-temperature heating treatment is transferred to the guide table 70 along with the conveying chain 65, is discharged from the second discharge opening 69 through the guide of the guide table 70, and falls into the stirring drum 56 for further treatment.

Further optimizing scheme, one side that the churn 56 top is close to second bin outlet 69 is fixed to be linked together and is had feed hopper 71, feed hopper 71 is located second bin outlet 69 below, churn 56 top middle part fixedly connected with positive and negative motor 57, positive and negative motor 57 output shaft fixedly connected with stirring auger 72 one end, stirring auger 72 is vertical and rotate the setting in churn 56, a plurality of blanking holes 73 have been seted up on the spiral leaf of stirring auger 72, churn 56 inside wall is fixedly inlayed and is equipped with a plurality of water spray heads 74, a plurality of fungus liquid spray heads 75, water spray head 74 and water tank 52 intercommunication, fungus liquid spray head 75 and fungus liquid case 53 intercommunication, churn 56 is kept away from the fixed discharging pipe 58 that communicates in lateral wall bottom of heating tank 54, be provided with humidity transducer 77 and valve 78 in the discharging pipe 58.

Soil enters the mixing drum 56 through the feeding hopper 71, the forward and reverse motor 57 rotates positively to drive the mixing auger 72 to rotate, the blanking hole 73 is formed in the rotary blade of the mixing auger 72, therefore, in the process of stirring the soil by rotation of the mixing auger 72, the soil lifted to the top of the mixing drum 56 falls down through the blanking hole 73, repeated stirring of the soil is realized, the water spray head 74 sprays water in the process of stirring the soil, the fungus liquid spray head 75 sprays repairing liquid to moisten and repair the soil, after the soil is stirred for a certain time, the humidity of the repaired soil is detected by the set humidity sensor 77, after the humidity meets the requirement, the valve 78 is opened, then the forward and reverse motor 57 rotates reversely, the soil enters the discharging pipe 58 through the third discharging hole 76 and is finally discharged, and thus the repair of the soil is completed.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a shift fungus vibrations plate chain formula soil remediation field device, its characterized in that includes shell (1), the front end along soil transportation direction of shell (1) inside is provided with feed mechanism, feed mechanism with shell (1) inside wall fixed connection, feed mechanism discharge end below is provided with soil grinding mechanism feed end, soil grinding mechanism with shell (1) inside wall fixed connection, soil grinding mechanism discharge end below is provided with soil edulcoration mechanism feed end; the soil impurity removing mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), a feeding end of the soil repairing mechanism is arranged below the discharging end of the soil impurity removing mechanism, and the soil repairing mechanism is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1).

2. The shifting fungus-spraying vibration plate chain type soil restoration returning device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a swinging frame (2), one side of the swinging frame (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), one end of an output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with one end of a first driving roller (4), the other end of the first driving roller (4) is rotationally connected with the swinging frame (2), the other end of the swinging frame (2) is rotationally connected with a first driven roller (5), the first driving roller (4) and the outer side of the first driven roller (5) are jointly driven to wind a first conveyor belt (6), the outer side wall of the first conveyor belt (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of shovel soil knives (7) which are arranged at equal intervals, one end of the swinging frame (2) close to the first driving roller (4) is rotationally connected with two mutually parallel fixed connecting rods (8), the top ends of the two fixed connecting rods (8) are jointly fixedly connected with a second fixed frame (13), the second fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall (1) and the outer side wall (1) is fixedly connected with one end of the first driving roller (9) close to the middle part (9), the novel soil grinding device is characterized in that a first fixed frame (11) is rotationally connected to the other end of the first telescopic rod (10), the first fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), the first fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected with the second fixed frame (13) through a connecting cross beam (12), and the feeding end of the soil grinding mechanism is located below the first driving roller (4).

3. The shifting fungus-spraying vibration plate chain type soil remediation field device according to claim 2, wherein the soil crushing mechanism comprises a second motor (14), a third fixed frame (26) is fixedly connected to the second motor (14), the third fixed frame (26) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), a second driving roller (15) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (14), the second driving roller (15) is located below the first driving roller (4), the other end of the second driving roller (15) is in rotary connection with the third fixed frame (26), a second driven roller (17) is in transmission connection with the second driving roller (15) through a second conveying belt (16), the other third fixed frame (26) is in rotary connection with the two ends of the second driven roller (17), the third fixed frame (26) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), two driving rollers (15) are located below the first driving roller (4), the second driving roller (15) is in rotary connection with the second driven roller (17) through two side beams (27), and two soil crushing portions are arranged on the two side-by-side soil crushing portions.

4. The shifting, bacteria spraying and vibrating plate chain type soil remediation and returning device according to claim 3, wherein the soil crushing part comprises a third motor (18), the third motor (18) is fixedly connected with one side beam (27), an output shaft of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft (19), the other end of the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected with the other side beam (27), a plurality of equally spaced lantern rings (20) are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (19), a plurality of connecting shafts (21) are fixedly connected with the outer side wall of each lantern ring (20), a plurality of connecting shafts (21) are circumferentially and equally spaced along the outer side wall of the lantern ring (20), an elastic crushing part is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting shaft (21), and a gap is reserved between the elastic crushing part located at the lowest part and the top end of the second conveying belt (16).

5. The shifting, bacteria spraying and vibrating plate chain type soil remediation and returning device according to claim 4, wherein the elastic crushing part comprises a connecting pipe (22), one end of the connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (21), one end of a spring (23) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe (22), the other end of the spring (23) is fixedly connected with a stepped shaft (24), one end, far away from the spring (23), of the stepped shaft (24) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (25), and a gap is reserved between the bottom end of the pressing plate (25) located at the lowest position and the top end of the second conveyor belt (16).

6. The shifting fungus-spraying vibration plate chain type soil remediation field device according to claim 3, characterized in that the soil impurity removing mechanism comprises a linear reciprocating motor (28), the linear reciprocating motor (28) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), a vibrating screen (29) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the linear reciprocating motor (28), the vibrating screen (29) is located below the second driven roller (17), one end, far away from the linear reciprocating motor (28), of the vibrating screen (29) is rotationally connected with a turning plate (30), a plurality of soil leakage holes (37) are formed in the bottom end of the vibrating screen (29), sliding bars (36) are fixedly connected to the top ends of two side walls of the vibrating screen (29), sliding bars (36) are arranged in a sliding mode, two ends of each sliding bar (36) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), impurity removing portions are correspondingly arranged below the vibrating screen (29), soil transporting portions, the soil impurity removing portions, the soil transporting portions, the shell (29) and the soil transporting portions are fixedly connected with the soil transporting end of the inner side wall of the shell (1).

7. The shifting, bacteria spraying and vibrating plate chain type soil restoration field returning device according to claim 6, wherein the impurity removing part comprises a fifth motor (38), the fifth motor (38) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), an output shaft of the fifth motor (38) is fixedly connected with one end of a lead screw (39), the other end of the lead screw (39) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), a sliding block (41) is connected with one end of the lead screw (39) in a threaded manner, a guide shaft (40) is slidably arranged at the other end of the sliding block (41), two ends of the guide shaft (40) are respectively fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), two second telescopic rods (42) which are vertically and parallelly arranged are fixedly connected with the top ends of the sliding block (41), a slag pushing plate (43) is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the second telescopic rods (42), and the slag pushing plate (43) is matched with the vibrating screen (29).

8. The shifting, fungus spraying and vibrating plate chain type soil remediation and returning device according to claim 6, wherein the soil remediation mechanism comprises a lifting cylinder (50), the lifting cylinder (50) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1), a receiving hopper (48) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the side wall of the lifting cylinder (50) close to the soil transferring part, the receiving hopper (48) is located below the discharge end of the soil transferring part, a water tank (52) and a fungus liquid tank (53) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the side wall of the lifting cylinder (50) far away from the soil transferring part, the water tank (52) is located below the fungus liquid tank (53), a soil heating part is arranged above the fungus liquid tank (53), the soil heating part is fixedly communicated with the top of the side wall of the lifting cylinder (50), a stirring cylinder (56) is fixedly communicated with one side of the water tank (52) far away from the lifting cylinder (50), and the top end of the stirring cylinder (56) is located below the discharge end of the soil heating part;

the lifting cylinder (50) is fixedly connected with a seventh motor (59) at the outer bottom end, an output shaft of the seventh motor (59) is fixedly connected with one end of a lifting auger (60), and the lifting auger (60) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the lifting cylinder (50).

9. The shifting and fungus spraying vibration plate chain type soil remediation field device according to claim 8, wherein the soil heating part comprises a heating groove (54), the heating groove (54) is fixedly communicated with the top of the side wall of the lifting cylinder (50), an eighth motor (62) is fixedly connected inside the heating groove (54), an output shaft of the eighth motor (62) is fixedly connected with one end of an eighth driving roller (63), the other end of the eighth driving roller (63) is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the heating groove (54), the eighth driving roller (63) is connected with an eighth driven roller (64) through a conveying chain (65) in a transmission mode, two ends of the eighth driven roller (64) are respectively rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the heating groove (54), a heating plate (66) is arranged below the conveying chain (65), the heating plate (66) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the heating groove (54), an air filter (55) is fixedly connected to the top end of the heating groove (54), the heating groove (54) is far away from the bottom of the side wall of the lifting cylinder (50), a second discharge opening (69) is formed in the bottom of the lifting cylinder, and the second discharge opening (69) is arranged below the second discharge opening.

10. The shifting and bacteria spraying vibration plate chain type soil remediation and returning device according to claim 9, wherein a feeding funnel (71) is fixedly communicated with one side, close to a second discharge opening (69), of the top end of a stirring barrel (56), the feeding funnel (71) is located below the second discharge opening (69), a positive motor (57) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the stirring barrel (56), one end of a stirring auger (72) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the positive motor (57), the stirring auger (72) is vertically and rotatably arranged in the stirring barrel (56), a plurality of blanking holes (73) are formed in a spiral blade of the stirring auger (72), a plurality of water spray nozzles (74) and a plurality of bacteria spray nozzles (75) are fixedly embedded in the inner side wall of the stirring barrel (56), the water spray nozzles (74) are communicated with the water tank (52), the bacteria spray nozzles (75) are communicated with the bacteria liquid tank (53), a humidity sensor tube (58) is arranged on the side wall of the stirring barrel (56), and a humidity sensor tube (58) is arranged on the bottom of the heating tank (54).