CN116942721B - Nasal cavity nursing liquid based on garlicin - Google Patents

Nasal cavity nursing liquid based on garlicin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116942721B
CN116942721B CN202310595801.6A CN202310595801A CN116942721B CN 116942721 B CN116942721 B CN 116942721B CN 202310595801 A CN202310595801 A CN 202310595801A CN 116942721 B CN116942721 B CN 116942721B
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allicin
care solution
nasal
solution according
nasal cavity
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CN116942721A (en
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黄名勇
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Hunan Jiuwei Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Research Institute Co ltd
Hunan Fantasy Biotechnology Co ltd
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Hunan Jiuwei Traditional Chinese Medicine Health Research Institute Co ltd
Hunan Fantasy Biotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of nasal cavity nursing, in particular to a garlicin-based nasal cavity nursing liquid, which comprises an active composition, wherein the active composition comprises the following components: the nasal cavity nursing liquid has antibacterial activity to various bacteria, has good treatment effect to nasal furuncles, nasal vestibulitis or inflammation of nasal cavities and sinuses, and has no side effect to tested patients.

Description

Nasal cavity nursing liquid based on garlicin
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of nasal cavity nursing, in particular to a nasal cavity nursing liquid based on allicin.
Background
Rhinitis, i.e. inflammatory diseases of the nasal cavity, is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa caused by viruses, bacteria, allergens, various physicochemical factors and certain systemic diseases. Patients with rhinitis can have long-term intermittent or alternative nasal obstruction, which causes dizziness, severe influence on sleeping, work and study, and can also produce mucopurulent nasal discharge which often flows into pharyngeal cavity, and cough and excessive phlegm appear.
Currently Western medicine treatment mainly comprises allergen prevention, drug treatment and the like. However, some allergens, such as dust mites, cannot be completely prevented from contacting, and symptomatic treatment can be performed only by drugs, including nasal hormones, nasal antihistamines, oral antihistamines, leukotriene receptor antagonists and the like, but these drugs have limited therapeutic effects on rhinitis and have certain side effects, such as epistaxis, nasal dryness, dizziness, somnolence, dry mouth and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides a nasal cavity care solution based on allicin.
The technical scheme adopted is as follows:
An allicin-based nasal care solution comprising an active composition comprising:
Allicin, cornus officinalis fruit extract and centipede extract.
Further, the active composition accounts for 0.5-2.5% of the weight of the nasal cavity care solution.
Further, the weight ratio of allicin, dogwood fruit extract and centipede extract is 0.01-0.05:0.5-1:0.1-1.
Further, the weight ratio of allicin, dogwood fruit extract and centipede extract is 0.01:1:0.5.
Further, the method also comprises a solvent and a cosolvent;
among them, in view of economic cost and use experience, the solvent is preferably water, and in order to improve the solubility of the active composition and the auxiliary agent in water, a cosolvent is also required, and through the test of the inventor, the cosolvent is preferably ethanol and hydrogenated castor oil.
And any one or more of humectant, thickener, cooling agent, flavoring agent.
Further, the humectant is any one or a combination of more of silanized glass acid ester, hyaluronic acid, propylene glycol, glycerol, xylitol, butanediol and propylene glycol.
Further, the thickener is any one or more of sodium alginate, pectin, guar gum, hydroxypropyl guar gum, tragacanth gum, carageenan, xanthan gum and sclerotium gum.
Further, the cooling agent is any one or more of menthol, borneol, eucalyptus globulus oil, menthyl lactate and menthone glycerol ketal.
Further, the weight ratio of the humectant to the thickener to the cooling agent to the flavoring agent is 3-5:0.1-0.5:0.5-1:0.01-0.05.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the garlicin-based nasal cavity care solution, which comprises the following steps:
Adding the active composition into the solvent, heating to 40-60 ℃, stirring for 10-60min, filtering to remove insoluble substances to obtain filtrate, cooling to room temperature, adding one or more of humectant, thickener, cooling agent and flavoring agent, stirring for 1-3h, sterilizing, and packaging.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
The invention provides a nasal cavity nursing liquid based on garlicin, wherein the garlicin has various medical and health care effects, has different degrees of inhibition or killing effects on pathogenic microorganisms such as various bacteria, viruses and fungi and tumors, has a certain anti-inflammatory effect, can relieve symptoms such as nasal obstruction and nasal discharge caused by rhinitis, contains various glycosides, tannins, vitamins, organic acids, saccharides and minerals, has the effects of tonifying liver and kidney, astringing and replenishing blood, promoting urination and reducing blood pressure, has antioxidant activity, can effectively inhibit invasion of microorganisms such as bacteria, mold and yeast, is a clinically indispensable traditional Chinese medicinal material, has the main effects of calming wind and relieving spasm, dredging collaterals and relieving pain, and has the effects of counteracting toxic substances and dissipating mass, the nasal cavity nursing liquid prepared by taking garlicin, cornus officinalis fruit extract and centipede extract as active components has antibacterial activity on various bacteria, has good side effects on nasal furuncles, pre-nasal vestibulitis or nasal cavity and nasal cavity inflammation, and has no side effects on patients.
Detailed Description
The specific conditions are not noted in the examples and are carried out according to conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or apparatus used were conventional products commercially available without the manufacturer's attention. The technology not mentioned in the present invention refers to the prior art, and unless otherwise indicated, the following examples and comparative examples are parallel tests, employing the same processing steps and parameters.
Allicin: shandong gold Otto chemical Co., ltd;
fructus Corni extract: xian Changyue Biotech Co., ltd; centipede extract: shanxi Sean Biotech Co., ltd;
glass acid: jiangsu Runfeng synthetic technology Co., ltd;
Sodium alginate: jiangsu Runfeng synthetic technology Co., ltd;
Xanthan gum: guangzhou Hua biosciences, inc.;
menthol: wuhan Lax pharmaceutical chemical Co., ltd;
Lemon essence: shanghai island fragrance and flavor Co., ltd;
ethanol: guangzhou city Hua Xin chemical technology Co., ltd;
hydrogenated castor oil: shaanxi Emperor Yao Biotechnology Inc.;
water: child haha purified water.
Example 1:
A nasal cavity nursing liquid based on garlicin comprises the following components: 0.01 part of allicin
1 Part of dogwood fruit extract
Centipede extract 0.5 parts
4 Parts of hyaluronic acid
Sodium alginate 0.15 part
Xanthan gum 0.2 parts
Menthol 0.5 part
Lemon essence 0.015 parts
Ethanol 2 parts
Hydrogenated castor oil 1 part
100 Parts of water.
The preparation method of the allicin-based nasal cavity care solution comprises the following steps:
Mixing ethanol and water to obtain solvent, adding allicin, corni fructus fruit extract and Scolopendra extract into solvent, heating to 50deg.C, stirring for 40min, filtering to remove insoluble substances to obtain filtrate, naturally cooling the filtrate to room temperature, adding hyaluronic acid, sodium alginate, xanthan gum, mentholum and lemon essence, stirring for 2 hr, microwave sterilizing, and packaging.
Example 2:
a nasal cavity nursing liquid based on garlicin comprises the following components:
0.01 part of allicin
1 Part of dogwood fruit extract
Centipede extract 0.5 parts
5 Parts of hyaluronic acid
Sodium alginate 0.25 part
Xanthan gum 0.25 part
Menthol 1 part
Lemon essence 0.05 part
Ethanol 2 parts
Hydrogenated castor oil 1 part
100 Parts of water.
The preparation method of the allicin-based nasal cavity care solution is the same as that of example 1.
Example 3:
a nasal cavity nursing liquid based on garlicin comprises the following components:
0.01 part of allicin
1 Part of dogwood fruit extract
Centipede extract 0.5 parts
Hyaluronic acid 3 parts
Sodium alginate 0.05 part
Xanthan gum 0.05 part
Menthol 0.5 part
Lemon essence 0.01 part
Ethanol 2 parts
Hydrogenated castor oil 1 part
100 Parts of water.
The preparation method of the allicin-based nasal cavity care solution is the same as that of example 1.
Comparative example 1:
Substantially the same as in example 1, except that no allicin was added.
Comparative example 2:
Substantially the same as in example 1, except that the cornel fruit extract was not added. Comparative example 3:
substantially the same as in example 1, except that the centipede extract was not added.
Performance test:
performance test was performed using the nasal cavity care solutions prepared in examples 1 to 3 and comparative examples 1 to 3 of the present invention as a test sample;
① Cytotoxicity test
Taking nasal mucosa of New Zealand white rabbits, flushing tissues by using PBS solution containing double antibodies (100U/ml penicillin and 100ug/ml streptomycin) and precooled at 4 ℃, carefully separating a film mucous membrane layer from submucosal tissues (the slightly yellow surface is an epithelial layer), cutting the mucous membrane, adding 0-1%I type collagenase for digestion (incubation for 30min at 37 ℃), directly adding equal amount of 0.25% trypsin into the enzyme solution with mucous membrane blocks after digestion, gently blowing for 5min, removing mucous membrane blocks, centrifuging cell suspension (1200 r/min,5 min), discarding supernatant, adding a proper amount of culture medium containing 10% FBS into cell sediment, and inoculating to a cell culture bottle after uniform blowing;
adding DMEM/F12 culture medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum into rabbit nasal mucosa epithelial cells, placing into a 25cm 2 culture flask, and culturing in a culture box containing 5% CO 2 at 37deg.C;
Taking rabbit nasal mucosa epithelial cells in logarithmic growth phase, inoculating into 96-well plates at a density of 1X 10 5/ml, culturing in a culture box at 37 ℃ for 24 hours in 5% CO 2 per well, discarding culture medium in the 96-well plates, adding 100ul of test solution into a test group, wherein a normal group (fresh culture medium is added), a negative control group (physiological saline is added) and a sample group (nasal cavity nursing solution prepared in examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-3 are respectively added), and culturing for 24 hours continuously in 6 compound holes per group. The liquid in the wells was discarded, 20ul of 5mg/ml MTT solution was added to each well, the culture was continued for 4 hours, the culture broth was aspirated, 100ul of DMSO was added, and the mixture was shaken on a shaker at low speed for 10min. The plates were shaken and the OD at 490nm of each well was measured with an ELISA reader to calculate cell viability.
The test results are shown in table 1 below:
Table 1:
Cell viability/%
Blank control 100
Negative control 106.20±3.5
Example 1 106.64±2.68
Example 2 107.26±4.76
Example 3 108.60±3.52
Comparative example 1 104.03±2.31
Comparative example 2 107.35±3.92
Comparative example 3 111.97±3.03
As is clear from Table 1, the nasal cavity care solutions prepared by the present invention all had cell viability rates of > 99%, and were judged to be non-cytotoxic.
② Antibacterial property test
Inoculating each strain (Escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtilis) to LB liquid culture medium, activating for 2 times at 37deg.C/24 h, and under aseptic operation condition, picking a ring of activated thallus Porphyrae with inoculating loop, placing into 100ml sterile physiological saline, shaking thoroughly, and making into bacterial suspension. The concentration of the bacterial suspension is deduced by measuring the optical density value of the bacterial suspension by a turbidimetry method, namely the bacterial suspension is poured into a cuvette, sterile physiological saline is used as a reference, and the OD value of each bacterial suspension is measured at 600nm so as to ensure that the concentration of each bacterial suspension used in each test is consistent;
Taking sterile culture dishes, adding 15-20ml of sterile culture medium into each dish, cooling and solidifying, sucking 0.1ml of bacterial suspension onto the culture medium by using a sterile pipettor, and uniformly coating by using a sterile coater. After air-drying, sterilized oxford cups were placed on a culture medium at equal distance by using sterile forceps, 4 of them were placed on each dish, one dish was added with 0.1ml of sterile physiological saline as a blank control, the other was added with 0.1ml of sample as a parallel, and the culture was performed at 37 ℃/24 hours, and the diameter (mm) of each inhibition zone was measured with a ruler and the data was recorded, and the results are shown in table 2 below.
Table 2:
as shown in the table 2, the nasal cavity care solution cells prepared by the invention have obvious inhibition effects on escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus and bacillus subtilis, wherein the inhibition effect on escherichia coli is strongest, staphylococcus aureus is inferior and bacillus subtilis is weakest.
③ Treatment scoring investigation
60 Subjects, 30 women, 30 men, aged 12-54 years, and average aged 34 years, had nasal furuncles, nasal vestibulitis, or nasal and sinus inflammation times of 1-3 years. The differences in age, sex, course of disease, symptoms, etc. are statistically significant.
Human selection standard: patients with nasal furuncles, nasal vestibulitis or inflammatory attacks of the nasal cavity and sinuses, manifested as itching nose, runny nose, nasal obstruction.
The using method comprises the following steps: all patients were discontinued for more than 7 days with other therapeutic drugs, and the nasal cavity care solution prepared in example 1 of the present invention was administered to the patients to be tested, using a spray method, 5 sprays at a time, 3 times/d.
The evaluation method comprises the following steps: itching, runny nose, nasal obstruction, respectively scored by the clinician; the index is rated in four classes: level 0: absence (no symptoms); stage 1: mild (nasal itching); 2 stages: moderate (itching and runny nose); 3 stages: severe (itching, runny nose, nasal obstruction).
Nasal symptom assessment was graded before treatment, 15d, 30d, and the number of individuals at each level was counted, as shown in table 3.
Table 3:
as shown in the table 3, the nasal cavity nursing liquid prepared by the invention has good treatment effect on nasal furuncles, nasal vestibulitis or inflammation of nasal cavities and sinuses, and no side effect is produced for tested patients.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An allicin-based nasal care solution, comprising an active composition, wherein the active composition is:
allicin, cornus officinalis fruit extract and centipede extract;
the weight proportion of the active composition in the nasal cavity care solution is 0.5-2.5%;
the weight ratio of allicin, dogwood fruit extract to centipede extract is 0.01-0.05:0.5-1:0.1-1.
2. The allicin-based nasal care solution according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of allicin, cornus officinalis fruit extract and centipede extract is 0.01:1:0.5.
3. The allicin-based nasal care solution according to claim 1, further comprising a solvent and a co-solvent;
And any one or more of humectant, thickener, cooling agent, flavoring agent.
4. The allicin-based nasal care solution according to claim 3, wherein the humectant is any one or more of hyaluronic acid, propylene glycol, glycerin, xylitol, butylene glycol, and propylene glycol.
5. The allicin-based nasal care solution according to claim 3, wherein the thickener is any one or more of sodium alginate, pectin, guar gum, tragacanth gum, carrageenan, xanthan gum, sclerotium gum.
6. The allicin-based nasal care solution according to claim 3, wherein the cooling agent is any one or more of menthol, borneol, eucalyptus globulus oil, menthyl lactate, menthone glycerol ketal.
7. The allicin-based nasal care solution according to claim 3, wherein the weight ratio of the humectant, the thickener, the cooling agent and the flavoring agent is 3 to 5:0.1-0.5:0.5-1:0.01-0.05.
8. The method for preparing a garlicin-based nasal care solution according to claim 3, wherein the active composition is added into the solvent, heated to 40-60 ℃, stirred for 10-60min, filtered to obtain a filtrate, cooled to room temperature, and then one or more of the humectant, the thickener, the cooling agent and the flavoring agent are added, stirred for 1-3h, sterilized and packaged.
CN202310595801.6A 2023-05-25 Nasal cavity nursing liquid based on garlicin Active CN116942721B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN116942721B true CN116942721B (en) 2024-06-28

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106309840A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 顾明明 Chinese and western medicine combined preparation for treating atrophic rhinitis and preparation method
CN106361688A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 朱高 Nasal lotion as well as preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106361688A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-02-01 朱高 Nasal lotion as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN106309840A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 顾明明 Chinese and western medicine combined preparation for treating atrophic rhinitis and preparation method

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