CN116929280A - Measuring device and method - Google Patents

Measuring device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116929280A
CN116929280A CN202310795243.8A CN202310795243A CN116929280A CN 116929280 A CN116929280 A CN 116929280A CN 202310795243 A CN202310795243 A CN 202310795243A CN 116929280 A CN116929280 A CN 116929280A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
measuring
measurement
assembly
glass
accommodating hole
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CN202310795243.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭永庆
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Shanghai Qianchen Automobile Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Qianchen Automobile Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Qianchen Automobile Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Qianchen Automobile Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310795243.8A priority Critical patent/CN116929280A/en
Publication of CN116929280A publication Critical patent/CN116929280A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/20Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring contours or curvatures, e.g. determining profile

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a measuring device and a measuring method, wherein two groups of measuring components are arranged, the total measuring range of the device is changed by changing the displacement of a first measuring component relative to a measuring body, and then the detection of the degree radian is finished by the first measuring component, so that the detection requirements of glass radians of different sizes of different vehicle types can be met; secondly, under the condition that the total measurement range is unchanged, the first measurement component is changed in the size of displacement generated by the first measurement component relative to the measurement body so as to change the position of the second measurement component relative to the to-be-detected article, and therefore detection of radians of different areas in the same glass is achieved.

Description

Measuring device and method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automobile glass detection equipment, in particular to a measuring device and a measuring method.
Background
Glass radian is one of important detection items of glass quality, generally, the deviation of the profile of the middle position of the glass is largest, the deviation gradually decreases from the middle to the edge, and the quality of the glass can be reflected by measuring the deviation of the middle position.
In the process, due to inconsistent profile deviation of each position of the glass, the traditional detection process of the detection tool is complex in operation and lower in detection accuracy, so that the quality level of the glass is uneven, and the use experience of customers is affected. Meanwhile, the traditional measuring gauge is generally only suitable for one type of automobile glass, different gauges are required to be configured for different types of glass of different automobile types, and production cost is increased intangibly.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, it is necessary to provide a measuring apparatus and a measuring method capable of satisfying detection of radians of glasses of different vehicle types and radians of different regions of the same glass.
The aim of the application can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
a measurement device, comprising:
a measuring body having a cavity; the measuring body is used for being placed on a detection surface of automobile glass; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The measuring assembly comprises a first measuring assembly and a second measuring assembly, the first measuring assembly is positioned in the cavity, one part of the second measuring member is positioned in the cavity, the other part of the second measuring member extends out of the cavity, and the extending part of the second measuring member is positioned between the detection surface of the automobile glass and the measuring body;
the first measurement assembly is configured to be movable in a first direction relative to the measurement body, and the second measurement assembly is configured to be movable in a second direction relative to the measurement body;
wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
In one embodiment, the first measuring assembly comprises two first measuring members;
each first measuring piece is configured to be capable of moving along the first direction relative to the measuring body, and the moving directions of the two first measuring pieces are opposite.
In one embodiment, the first measuring member is configured to be in sliding or driving connection with the measuring body in the first direction; and/or
The first measuring piece is provided with measuring marks, the measuring marks are arranged along the first direction, and the measuring marks are used for representing the moving length of the corresponding first measuring piece relative to the measuring body; and/or
The longitudinal length of the first measuring member is the same as the longitudinal length of the measuring body.
In one embodiment, a support member is disposed at an end of each first measuring member away from a center point of the detection surface of the automotive glass, and a bottom of each support member is flush with the detection surface of the automotive glass.
In one embodiment, the second measuring assembly includes a second measuring member, one end of the second measuring member passes through the bottom of the measuring body and is flush with the bottom of each of the first supporting members on the detection surface of the automotive glass, and the other end of the second measuring member is flush with the top of the measuring body and extends from the top of the measuring body under the action of an external force.
In one embodiment, the second measuring member is plate-shaped, and/or
The portion of the second measuring member located within the measuring body is provided with measuring indicia arranged in the second direction and representing the length of the portion of the second measuring member extending from the top of the measuring body.
In one embodiment, a first accommodating hole is formed in the bottom of the measuring body, a second accommodating hole is formed in the top of the measuring body, and the first accommodating hole corresponds to the second accommodating hole;
a through groove is formed in the measuring body along the second direction, and the through groove is communicated with the first accommodating hole and the second accommodating hole;
the second measuring piece enters the first accommodating hole and the second accommodating hole through the through groove.
In one embodiment, the measuring body is provided with a limiting cavity, and the limiting cavity is communicated with the through groove, the first accommodating hole and the second accommodating hole;
the second measuring assembly further comprises a limiting support piece and a limiting spring, wherein the limiting support piece and the limiting spring are both located in the limiting cavity, the limiting spring is sleeved on the second measuring piece, and the limiting spring is in a compressed state.
In one embodiment, the measuring device further comprises a fixing device comprising a first fixing component for fixing the first measuring component and a second fixing component for fixing the second measuring component.
In one embodiment, the first fixing assembly comprises a first fastener, and the first fastener abuts against the first measuring assembly after passing through the measuring body;
the second fixing component comprises an extrusion part, an extrusion head and an extrusion spring, one end of the extrusion part corresponds to the second measuring component, the other end of the extrusion part penetrates through the measuring body and then is connected with the extrusion head, and the extrusion spring is sleeved on the extrusion part.
A measurement method using the measurement device according to any one of claims 1 to 10 for measurement, the measurement method comprising:
determining a measurement position of the second measurement assembly by moving the first measurement assembly in the first direction;
placing the measuring body on a detection surface of the automobile glass;
and determining the radian of the automobile glass corresponding to the measuring position by moving the second measuring assembly along the second direction based on the measuring position.
In the measuring device, two groups of measuring assemblies are arranged, the total measuring range of the device is changed by changing the displacement of the first measuring assembly relative to the measuring body, and then the detection of the degree radian is completed through the first measuring assembly, so that the detection requirements of glass radians of different sizes of different vehicle types can be met; secondly, under the condition that the total measurement range is unchanged, the first measurement component is changed in the size of displacement generated by the first measurement component relative to the measurement body so as to change the position of the second measurement component relative to the to-be-detected article, and therefore detection of radians of different areas in the same glass is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an installation of a measurement device in an application process according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the application.
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the present application at another view angle.
Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a measuring body in an embodiment of the application from a perspective.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a second measurement assembly according to an embodiment of the application at a viewing angle.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first measurement assembly according to an embodiment of the application at a viewing angle.
FIG. 8 is a side view of a measuring body in an embodiment of the present application from a perspective.
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a measuring body in an embodiment of the present application from a perspective.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the application at a viewing angle.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a portion of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 12 is a flow chart of a measurement method according to an embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals illustrate:
10. a measuring body; 101. a first accommodation hole; 102. a second accommodation hole; 103. a through groove; 104. a limiting cavity; 105. a back plate; 20. a first measurement assembly; 201. a first measuring arm; 202. a second measuring arm; 203. a first support; 204. a second support; 205. a first chute; 206. a second chute; 207. a first rack; 208. a second rack; 209. a gear; 30. a second measurement assembly; 301. a third measuring arm; 302. a limit support; 303. a limit spring; 40. a first fixing assembly; 401. a first set screw; 402. a second set screw; 50. a second fixing assembly; 501. an extrusion; 502. an extrusion head; 503. extruding a spring; 60. a checking fixture; 70. automotive glass; x, a first direction; y, second direction.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the application will be readily understood, a more particular description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. The present application may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, whereby the application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
After the glass is molded, a common glass radian detection mode is that a detection tool is placed at the lower part of the glass, the molded surface of the detection tool is consistent with the radian of the glass surface, the detection tool supports the glass, a clamping plate is placed at the upper part of the glass, the clamping plate is a radian simulating a certain position of the glass (generally at a center line position of the glass), the clamping plate is suspended from the upper surface of the glass by a certain standard value, then a plug gauge is used for detecting the distance between the glass surface and the clamping plate, and if the distance is equal to the standard value, the radian of the glass is qualified; if the distance is less than the standard value, it indicates that the glass is high (bulging) at the measurement position. If the distance is greater than the standard value, it indicates that the glass is low (sinking) at the measurement location. However, in practical application, the radians of glass designed by different vehicle types are different, and the glass with double curvature is in an arc shape in the transverse direction and the vertical direction, and in the traditional measurement mode, each clamping plate can only measure the radian of the automobile glass at the same position of the same vehicle type, and cannot be flexibly applied to different types of glass of different vehicle types and cannot measure the radian of the same glass at different positions.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the present application provides a measuring device comprising a measuring body 10 and a measuring assembly. The measuring body 10 has a cavity, and the measuring body 10 is intended to be placed on a detection surface of a motor vehicle glazing 70. The measuring assembly comprises a first measuring assembly 20 and a second measuring assembly 30, the first measuring assembly 20 is located in the cavity, a part of the second measuring member is located in the cavity, the other part extends out of the cavity, and the extending part is located between the detecting surface of the automobile glass 70 and the measuring body 10. The first measuring assembly 20 is configured to be movable in a first direction relative to the measuring body 10 and the second measuring assembly 30 is configured to be movable in a second direction relative to the measuring body 10. Wherein the first direction X is perpendicular to the second direction Y.
The specific operation flow of the measuring device is as follows: the door glass is placed on the gauge 60 in preparation for the conventional measurement. It should be noted that, the gauge 60 is generally an arc surface with the same arc shape as the glass, the gauge 60 is generally hollowed out in the middle, and only a circle is made along the periphery of the glass for supporting the glass, the gauge 60 can be attached to the inner surface of the glass, or a standard gap can be reserved between the gauge 60 and the inner surface of the glass through a nail column, and the gauge 60 is used for measuring the profile deviation of the edge of the door glass, but cannot measure the deviation of the middle area of the door glass.
After determining the movement stroke of the first measuring assembly 20 according to the specific size of the automobile glass 70 or the gauge 60, the user controls the first measuring assembly 20 to move along the first direction X, and generally moves the first measuring assembly 20 to the edge of the detection surface of the automobile glass 70 or the position of the gauge 60.
The measuring body 10 is placed on the detecting surface of the automobile glass 70, and along with the action, the protruding part of the second measuring component 30 is abutted against the radian position to be measured on the detecting surface of the automobile glass 70 and then starts to be extruded, so that the second measuring component 30 moves along the second direction Y, and the radian information of the radian position to be measured is obtained according to the moving stroke of the second measuring component 30 relative to the measuring body 10. And further completes the detection of the 70 radian of the automobile glass.
In this embodiment, the movement travel of the first measurement assembly 20 can be adjusted to adapt to different sizes of automobile glass 70 of different vehicle types, so as to realize radian detection of different sizes of automobile glass 70 of different vehicle types. The measuring body 10 can be driven to be positioned at different positions of the automobile glass 70 by adjusting the moving stroke of the first measuring component 20 relative to the same automobile glass 70 so as to realize radian detection of different positions of the same glass.
In some embodiments, the first measuring assembly 20 comprises two first measuring members, each configured to be movable in a first direction X relative to the measuring body 10, and the movement directions of the two first measuring members are opposite.
The two first measuring parts moving along opposite directions are arranged, and a user can change the position of the measuring body 10 on the automobile glass 70 by adjusting different moving strokes of the two first measuring parts in different directions, so that the second measuring assembly 30 can detect radians of different positions of the automobile glass 70 more conveniently and rapidly, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Further, referring to fig. 2-5, the two first measuring members are a first measuring arm 201 and a second measuring arm 202, respectively, and the second measuring arm 202 moves along a first direction X, and the first measuring arm 201 moves along a direction opposite to the first direction X.
Further, according to practical needs, the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 may be configured as a plate, a column, a bar, or the like.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 7, measurement indicia are provided on both the first measurement arm 201 and the second measurement arm 202, the measurement indicia being disposed along the first direction X, the measurement indicia being used to characterize the length of movement of the first measurement arm 201 and the second measurement arm 202 relative to the measurement body 10.
The measurement marks are arranged on the first measurement arm 201 and the second measurement arm 202, so that a user can conveniently and accurately adjust the distance between the first measurement arm 201 and the second measurement movement, and the measurement position of the second measurement assembly 30 can be accurately determined.
Specifically, the user can determine the distance of movement of the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 relative to the measuring body 10 according to the size of the automobile glass 70. That is, when the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 move together by a distance equal to the size of the automobile glass 70 and the measurement marks of the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 coincide, the second measuring assembly 30 can be made to be at the intermediate position of the detection surface of the automobile glass 70. And further obtains radian information of the intermediate position of the automobile glass 70.
At the same time, the moving distance of the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 can be adjusted, so that the second measuring assembly 30 can shift left and right, and the radian of the automobile glass 70 at other positions than the middle position can be measured. And the magnitude of the offset can be accurately adjusted by taking the measurement marks on the first measurement arm 201 and the second measurement arm 202 as references, so as to acquire radian information of the automobile glass 70 as much as possible.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate the display of the internal structure of the measuring body 10, the first measuring component 20, the second measuring component 30, the second fixing component 50, the first sliding slot 205 and the second sliding slot 206 are shown, and it is understood that the structures of the first measuring component 20, the second measuring component 30, the second fixing component 50, the first sliding slot 205 and the second sliding slot 206 are located inside the measuring body 10.
In some embodiments, the first measurement member is configured for sliding or driving connection with the measurement body 10 in the first direction X.
Specifically, referring to fig. 5, in the sliding connection between the first measuring member and the measuring body 10, a first sliding groove 205 and a second sliding groove 206 are formed in the measuring body 10, the first measuring arm 201 slides in the first sliding groove 205, and the second measuring arm 202 slides in the second sliding groove 206. The first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 move in the first chute 205 and the second chute 206 according to the required movement distance. Preferably, the first chute 205 and the second chute 206 can also use sliding rails, rollers, etc., so as to increase the smoothness of the device.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in the driving connection of the first measuring element with the measuring body 10, the first measuring element is configured as a first rack 207 and a second rack 208, the first rack 207 being located in the first chute 205 and the second rack 208 being located in the second chute 206. The gear 209 is arranged in the measuring body 10, and the gear 209 is simultaneously meshed with the first rack 207 and the second rack 208, namely, the gear 209 rotates and simultaneously drives the first rack 207 and the second rack 208 to move. The first measuring piece is in transmission connection with the measuring body 10, so that the moving distance of the first rack 207 and the second rack 208 can be kept consistent, the second measuring piece is always positioned in the middle, and the measuring device can be suitable for different use environments.
Further, for convenience of use, the front end of the gear 209 is provided with a threaded post, and the threaded post extends out of the measuring body 10 and is in threaded connection with the outer knob, so that a user can directly rotate the outer knob when adjusting the movement of the first rack 207 and the second rack 208, thereby improving the measuring efficiency.
Further, the gear 209 is detachably connected to the measuring body 10. A round hole is formed in the back of the measuring body 10, and a gear 209 is meshed with the first rack 207 and the second rack 208 after being installed into the measuring body 10 from the round hole. The detachable connection is beneficial to the user to replace the first measuring piece according to actual demands, so that the production efficiency is improved.
Specifically, when the user only needs to detect the radian of the middle position of the automobile glass 70, the first rack 207 and the second rack 208 are respectively inserted into the first chute 205 and the second chute 206, then the gear 209 is installed in the round hole on the back of the measuring body 10, the gear 209 and the first rack 207 are meshed with the second rack 208, and the radian of the middle position of the automobile glass 70 with different sizes of different automobile types starts to be measured, without frequently adjusting the moving distance of the first rack 207 and the second rack 208 in order to ensure that the second measuring assembly 30 is always located at the middle position, thereby reducing the operation steps of the user and saving the measuring time.
When the user needs to measure the radian of the middle position and the radian of other positions of the automobile glass 70, the gear 209, the first rack 207 and the second rack 208 can be disassembled, and the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 are respectively inserted into the first chute 205 and the second chute 206, so that the second measuring assembly 30 is positioned at different positions to measure the radian of different positions through the difference of the moving distances of the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1-4, the longitudinal length of the first measurement member is the same as the longitudinal length of the measurement body 10.
Specifically, the lengths of the first measuring arm 201, the first rack 207, the second measuring arm 202, and the second rack 208 are identical to the length of the measuring book, and the first chute 205 and the second chute 206 are disposed at intervals along the second direction Y. This kind of setting can guarantee that this device first measurement arm 201, first rack 207, second measurement arm 202 and second rack 208 all hold in measuring body 10 for this device reduces occupation of land space when not using the state, is convenient for transport or deposit.
In some embodiments, the end of each first measuring element, which is far away from the center point of the detection surface of the automobile glass 70, is provided with a supporting element, and the bottom of each supporting element is flush on the detection surface of the automobile glass 70.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 10, the first measuring arm 201/first rack gear 207 is provided with a first support 203, the second measuring arm 202/second rack gear 208 is provided with a second support 204, and bottoms of the first support 203 and the second support 204 are flush.
When a user places the device on the automobile glass 70, the first supporting member 203 and the second supporting member 204 play a supporting role, so that the device is prevented from tilting and tilting during measurement, and the measurement accuracy and the measurement efficiency of the second measurement assembly 30 are improved.
Further, the first support 203 and the second support 204 may be configured in the shape of a cylinder, a cone, a sphere, a spindle, or the like.
Further, the first support 203 and the second support 204 are made of a soft rubber material. Avoiding damage, scratches, etc. to the automotive glass 70 caused by contact with the automotive glass 70.
In some embodiments, the second measuring assembly 30 includes a second measuring member, one end of which passes through the bottom of the measuring body 10 and is flush with the bottom of each first supporting member 203 on the detection surface of the automotive glass 70, the other end of which is flush with the top of the measuring body 10, and a portion of the second measuring member located within the measuring body 10 is provided with measuring marks arranged along the second direction Y and used for indicating the length of the portion of the second measuring member protruding from the top of the measuring body 10.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 6, the second measuring element is specifically a third measuring arm 301, a portion of the third measuring arm 301 passing through the bottom of the measuring body 10 is a measuring portion, and a portion of the third measuring arm 301 extending out of the measuring body 10 after being exposed to an external force is a display portion.
Taking the sliding connection of the first measuring component 20 and the measuring body 10 as an example, the measuring process of the first measuring component 20 and the second measuring component 30 is as follows:
the user pulls out the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 from the measuring body 10 until the measuring marks on the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 reach the values required for measurement, then lightly places the device on the detection surface of the automobile glass 70, and during the placing process, since the glass has radian and the end of the measuring part of the third measuring arm 301 is flush with the first supporting piece 203 and the second supporting piece 204, before the first supporting piece 203 and the second supporting piece 204 are abutted against the automobile glass 70, the measuring part of the third measuring arm 301 is contacted with the automobile glass 70 in advance and is extruded along with the placing, so that the observation part of the third measuring arm 301 extends out of the measuring body 10;
until the first support 203 and the second support 204 are abutted against the automobile glass 70, the third measuring arm 301 stops moving, and at this time, the user continues to observe the value of the measuring mark on the third measuring arm 301, so that the radian of the automobile glass 70 can be obtained.
In some embodiments, the second measuring element is plate-shaped, the bottom of the measuring body 10 is provided with a first accommodating hole 101, the top of the measuring body 10 is provided with a second accommodating hole 102, the first accommodating hole 101 corresponds to the second accommodating hole 102, the measuring body 10 is provided with a through groove 103 along the second direction Y, the through groove 103 is communicated with the first accommodating hole 101 and the second accommodating hole 102, and the second measuring element enters the first accommodating hole 101 and the second accommodating hole 102 through the through groove 103.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the third measuring arm 301 can enter or move out of the measuring body 10 through the through slot 103, the first accommodating hole 101 and the second accommodating hole 102, and the third measuring arm 301 can be replaced according to actual use requirements, so that the third measuring arm 301 meets the measurement requirements.
Further, the diameters of the first accommodating hole 101 and the second accommodating hole 102 are larger than the width of the third measuring arm 301, so that the third measuring arm 301 can rotate 360 degrees in the first accommodating hole 101 and the second accommodating hole 102, the arrangement is convenient for a user to rotate the third measuring arm 301 according to the prescribed position, the side with the measuring mark faces the user, and the observation of the user in different directions is facilitated.
In some embodiments, the measurement body 10 is provided with a limiting cavity 104, the limiting cavity 104 is communicated with the through groove 103, the first accommodating hole 101 and the second accommodating hole 102, the second measurement assembly 30 further comprises a limiting support member 302 and a limiting spring 303, the limiting support member 302 and the limiting spring 303 are both located in the limiting cavity 104, the limiting spring 303 is sleeved on the second measurement member, and the limiting spring 303 is in a compressed state.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, after the third measuring arm 301 provided with the limiting support 302 and the limiting spring 303 is installed on the measuring body 10 through the through groove 103, the limiting spring 303 is compressed in the limiting cavity 104, and under the combined action of the limiting cavity 104, the limiting spring 303 and the limiting support 302, the third measuring arm 301 does not move up and down when not acted by external force. The stability of the device is ensured.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the back plate 105 is installed at the opening of the limiting cavity 104, a plurality of mounting holes are formed around the back plate 105, the back plate 105 is fixed on the measuring body 10 through bolts with the number corresponding to the mounting holes, sundries are prevented from entering the limiting cavity 104, and the smoothness of movement and the accuracy of measurement of the third measuring arm 301 are ensured.
In some embodiments, the measurement device further comprises a fixture comprising a first fixture assembly 40 for securing the first measurement assembly 20 and a second fixture assembly 50 for securing the second measurement assembly 30.
After the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 are moved, the first fixing assembly 40 is used for fixing the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202, so that the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 can be prevented from moving along with the first measuring arm when a user places the measuring device, and the measuring accuracy of the device is improved.
After the third measuring arm 301 is moved, the third measuring arm 301 is fixed through the second fixing assembly 50, so that the third measuring arm 301 is prevented from retracting under the action of the limiting spring 303, and a user can conveniently pick up the device from the automobile glass 70 to observe measurement data.
In some embodiments, the first securing assembly 40 includes a first fastener that abuts the first measuring assembly 20 after passing through the measuring body 10.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 to 4, the first fastening member is configured as a first fixing screw 401 and a second fixing screw 402, two fixing holes are formed in the measuring body 10, threads are disposed in the two fixing holes, and the two fixing holes are disposed along the first direction X. The first fixing screw 401 and the second fixing screw 402 are screw-coupled with the fixing hole.
Referring to fig. 8, the user manually screws the first fixing screw 401 into the fixing hole until the first fixing screw abuts against the first measuring arm 201, and the first fixing screw 401 is unscrewed when the user wants to move the first measuring arm 201 again after completing the fixing of the first measuring arm 201.
The second fixing screw 402 is screwed into the fixing hole until the second fixing screw 402 abuts against the second measuring arm 202, the second measuring arm 202 is fixed, and when the second measuring arm 202 is required to be moved again, the second fixing screw 402 is screwed out.
Further, the first fixing member may be configured as two inserts, and the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 are respectively provided with a plurality of inserting holes arranged at intervals along the first direction X, and when the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 complete movement, the inserts sequentially pass through the fixing holes and the inserting holes, so as to fix the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202.
In some embodiments, the second fixing assembly 50 includes an extrusion 501, an extrusion head 502, and an extrusion spring 503, one end of the extrusion 501 corresponds to the second measuring assembly 30, the other end of the extrusion 501 passes through the measuring body 10 and is connected to the extrusion head 502, and the extrusion spring 503 is sleeved on the extrusion 501.
Referring to fig. 9, after the third measuring arm 301 finishes measuring, the user presses the pressing head 502, and the pressing member 501 is driven by the acting force to push the pressing member 501 toward the third measuring member until the pressing member 501 abuts against the third measuring arm 301 to fix the third measuring arm 301, so that the third measuring arm 301 cannot retract into the measuring body 10. The user then continues to press the squeeze head 502 and pick up the device to view the information from the measurement indicia on the third measurement arm 301 to obtain the arc information.
After the user obtains the radian information, the extrusion head 502 can be loosened, and the third measuring arm 301 automatically retracts into the measuring body 10, so that the radian measurement of the next position is convenient.
In some embodiments, both the second securing assembly 50 and the measurement body 10 are detachably connected.
Further, the back of the measuring body 10 is provided with a mounting hole, and the pressing piece 501 is configured in a rod shape with different sizes at two ends;
the smaller end of the extrusion 501 is a pressing end, the larger end is a limiting end, and;
the pressing end of the pressing piece 501 is provided with threads, and can be in threaded connection with the pressing head 502, and;
the diameter of the limit end of the extrusion 501 is greater than the diameter of the mounting hole to prevent extrusion 501 from backing out.
The second fixing assembly 50 is installed as follows: before the third measuring arm 301 is mounted to the measuring body 10, the pressing end of the pressing piece 501 passes through the mounting hole until the limit end of the pressing piece 501 abuts against the measuring body 10, so that the pressing piece 501 cannot continue to move.
Then, the user sets the pressing spring 503 between the pressing end and the limiting end of the pressing member 501, and then connects the pressing end of the pressing head 502 with the pressing head 502 by screw.
Then, after the user installs the related components of the third measuring arm 301, the user may press the pressing head 502 to drive the limiting end of the pressing rod to abut against the third measuring arm 301, so as to complete the fixing of the third measuring arm 301, and at this time, the pressing spring 503 is compressed along with the movement of the pressing head 502, and is in a compressed state.
Finally, after the user finishes reading the measured value on the third measuring arm 301, the extrusion head 502 is directly released, at this time, the extrusion head 502 rebounds under the action of the resilience force of the extrusion spring 503, and the limiting end of the extrusion rod is propped against the measuring body 10 again, so as to limit the extrusion piece 501, and avoid the extrusion piece 501 from falling out.
It should be noted that, the first fixing component 40 completes the fixing function through self-locking, and the second measuring component 30 completes fixing under the assistance of external force, so that the combination can achieve the maximization of efficiency.
Since the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 need not be changed after moving a required distance in actual use, the positions of the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 can be designed as self-locking fixing components, which is convenient for a user to measure multiple groups of automobile glass 70 and saves time for adjusting the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202.
If the second fixing assembly 50 is designed to be self-locking, the radian information needs to be locked first every time and unlocked after the value is read, so that the third measuring arm 301 is retracted into the measuring body 10 to finish the next measurement. In the device, only external force is applied to the third measuring arm 301, the third measuring arm 301 is temporarily fixed so as to be convenient to pick up, a user directly withdraws the external force after acquiring data, the third measuring arm 301 withdraws to the original position under the action of the limiting spring 303, the user can directly perform the next measurement, the operation steps are reduced, and the measurement time is saved.
Thus, the cooperation of the two securing assemblies maximizes the efficiency of the device application.
Based on the same inventive concept, referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 illustrates a flow chart of a measurement method. The embodiment of the application provides a measuring method, which adopts the measuring device in any embodiment to measure. The measuring method comprises the following steps:
s110, determining a measuring position of the second measuring component 30 by moving the first measuring component 20 along the first direction X;
s120, placing the measuring body 10 on a detection surface of the automobile glass 70;
s130, based on the measurement position, determining the radian of the automobile glass 70 corresponding to the measurement position by moving the second measurement assembly 30 along the second direction Y.
In step S110, after the user obtains the dimensions of the automobile glass 70 and the gauge 60, and determines the position information of the radian to be measured, the distance required to move both the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 is obtained by calculation. Then the user pulls the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 to move, and in the pulling process, the measuring marks on the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 are observed until the required values appear, and the pulling is stopped, and the first fixing screw 401 and the second fixing screw 402 are rotated to fix the measuring marks respectively.
In this step, because the total measuring range between the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 can be flexibly adjusted, the user can correspondingly adjust the moving distance of the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 according to the automobile glass 70 with different sizes, so as to meet the requirement of measuring the radian of the automobile glass 70 with different sizes of different automobile types.
Similarly, when the user needs to measure the radian of a piece of glass at different positions by using the device, the distance moved by the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 can be adjusted accordingly according to the position of the required measured radian on the glass 70 of the automobile.
Specifically, when the radian of the middle position of the automobile glass 70 needs to be measured, the distances of the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 can be set to be equal, so that the third measuring piece can be ensured to be positioned in the middle of the automobile glass 70, and then the radian of the current position of the third measuring piece can be measured.
When the radian of other positions of the automobile glass 70 needs to be measured, the moving distance of the second measuring arm 202 can be changed under the condition that the moving distance of the first measuring arm 201 is unchanged, so that the relative positions of the third measuring arm 301 and the detecting surface of the automobile glass 70 are shifted, and the radian measurement of other positions is realized. Similarly, the moving distance of the first measuring arm 201 may be changed when the moving distance of the second measuring arm 202 is not changed. The movement distance of the first measuring arm 201 and the second measuring arm 202 may also be changed simultaneously to measure the radian of more positions on the automobile glass 70.
In step S120, the user places the device on the detection surface of the car glass 70. The user holds the device close to the detection surface of the car glass 70 until the first support 203 and the second support 204 are abutted against the contact surface of the car glass 70.
In step S130, since the bottoms of the first supporting member 203 on the first measuring arm 201, the second supporting member 204 on the second measuring arm 202, and the measuring portion of the third measuring arm 301 are flush on the horizontal plane, when the first supporting member 203 and the second supporting member 204 are abutted to the contact surface of the automobile glass 70, the third measuring arm 301 is abutted to the automobile glass 70 in advance, the display portion of the third measuring arm 301 protrudes from the top of the measuring body 10 due to the extrusion force, the protruding amount is the radian of the automobile glass 70, and then the user presses the extrusion head 502 to fix the third measuring arm 301, and then directly picks up the device to read the measurement mark of the protruding portion on the third measuring arm 301, and records the radian information of the automobile glass 70.
It will be appreciated that step S120 and step S130 occur simultaneously, and that the third measuring arm 301 can only perform an arc measurement if the user places the device on the vehicle glazing 70.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The above examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the application, which are described in detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if any, these terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., are used herein with respect to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, these terms refer to the orientation or positional relationship for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the application.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the terms "plurality" and "a plurality" if any, mean at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly. For example, the two parts can be fixedly connected, detachably connected or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the meaning of a first feature being "on" or "off" a second feature, and the like, is that the first and second features are either in direct contact or in indirect contact through an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
It will be understood that if an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. If an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein, if any, are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent a unique embodiment.

Claims (11)

1. A measurement device, comprising:
a measuring body having a cavity; the measuring body is used for being placed on a detection surface of automobile glass; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The measuring assembly comprises a first measuring assembly and a second measuring assembly, the first measuring assembly is positioned in the cavity, one part of the second measuring assembly is positioned in the cavity, the other part of the second measuring assembly extends out of the cavity, and the extending part of the second measuring assembly is positioned between the detection surface of the automobile glass and the measuring body;
the first measurement assembly is configured to be movable in a first direction relative to the measurement body, and the second measurement assembly is configured to be movable in a second direction relative to the measurement body;
wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction.
2. The measurement device of claim 1, wherein the first measurement assembly comprises two first measurement members;
each first measuring piece is configured to be capable of moving along the first direction relative to the measuring body, and the moving directions of the two first measuring pieces are opposite.
3. The measurement device of claim 2, wherein the first measurement element is configured for sliding or driving connection with the measurement body in the first direction; and/or
Each first measuring piece is provided with a measuring mark, the measuring marks are arranged along the first direction, and the measuring marks are used for representing the moving length of the corresponding first measuring piece relative to the measuring body; and/or
The longitudinal length of the first measuring member is the same as the longitudinal length of the measuring body.
4. The measuring device according to claim 2, wherein a support member is provided at an end of each of the first measuring members remote from a center point of the detection surface of the automotive glass, and a bottom of each of the support members is flush with the detection surface of the automotive glass.
5. The measuring device of claim 4, wherein the second measuring assembly comprises a second measuring member having one end passing through the bottom of the measuring body and flush with the bottom of each of the first support members on the detection surface of the automotive glass, and the other end flush with the top of the measuring body and protruding from the top of the measuring body under an external force.
6. The measuring device according to claim 5, wherein the second measuring member is plate-shaped, and/or
The portion of the second measuring member located within the measuring body is provided with measuring indicia arranged in the second direction and representing the length of the portion of the second measuring member extending from the top of the measuring body.
7. The measuring device of claim 6, wherein a first accommodating hole is formed in the bottom of the measuring body, a second accommodating hole is formed in the top of the measuring body, and the first accommodating hole corresponds to the second accommodating hole;
a through groove is formed in the measuring body along the second direction, and the through groove is communicated with the first accommodating hole and the second accommodating hole;
the second measuring piece enters the first accommodating hole and the second accommodating hole through the through groove.
8. The measuring device of claim 7, wherein the measuring body is provided with a limiting cavity, and the limiting cavity is communicated with the through groove, the first accommodating hole and the second accommodating hole;
the second measuring assembly further comprises a limiting support piece and a limiting spring, wherein the limiting support piece and the limiting spring are both located in the limiting cavity, the limiting spring is sleeved on the second measuring piece, and the limiting spring is in a compressed state.
9. The measurement device of any one of claims 1-8, further comprising a securing device comprising a first securing assembly for securing the first measurement assembly and a second securing assembly for securing the second measurement assembly.
10. The measurement device of claim 9, wherein the first securing assembly comprises a first fastener that abuts the first measurement assembly after passing through the measurement body;
the second fixing component comprises an extrusion part, an extrusion head and an extrusion spring, one end of the extrusion part corresponds to the second measuring component, the other end of the extrusion part penetrates through the measuring body and then is connected with the extrusion head, and the extrusion spring is sleeved on the extrusion part.
11. A measurement method, characterized in that measurement is performed using the measurement device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the measurement method comprising:
determining a measurement position of the second measurement assembly by moving the first measurement assembly in the first direction;
placing the measuring body on a detection surface of the automobile glass;
and determining the radian of the automobile glass corresponding to the measuring position by moving the second measuring assembly along the second direction based on the measuring position.
CN202310795243.8A 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Measuring device and method Pending CN116929280A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310795243.8A CN116929280A (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Measuring device and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310795243.8A CN116929280A (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Measuring device and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116929280A true CN116929280A (en) 2023-10-24

Family

ID=88383530

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310795243.8A Pending CN116929280A (en) 2023-06-30 2023-06-30 Measuring device and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116929280A (en)

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