CN116928725B - Efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment - Google Patents

Efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116928725B
CN116928725B CN202311200098.0A CN202311200098A CN116928725B CN 116928725 B CN116928725 B CN 116928725B CN 202311200098 A CN202311200098 A CN 202311200098A CN 116928725 B CN116928725 B CN 116928725B
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China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
pipe
oil smoke
gas
hot
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CN116928725A (en
Inventor
王庆洋
廖继业
刘小康
薛军
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SHANGHAI EAST LOW CARBON TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY CO LTD
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SHANGHAI EAST LOW CARBON TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY CO LTD
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D15/00Other domestic- or space-heating systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/48Drying by means of hot air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D19/00Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses high-efficiency energy-saving indoor heating equipment, which belongs to the technical field of indoor heating energy conservation and comprises a range hood, wherein a primary oil smoke filtering component is connected to the range hood, and a tail gas purifying component is connected to the other end of the primary oil smoke filtering component. In the invention, the rotating airflow is contracted in the cyclone separating cylinder to flow towards the center, a secondary vortex is formed upwards, the heat fluid flows out through the tail gas discharge cover, after the heat fluid exchanges heat with the water body, the unit heat of the heat fluid is reduced, the cooled heat fluid acts on the water tank through the spray head, on one hand, the heat fluid is directly used for indoor heating, on the other hand, when people clean dishes, the air drying treatment is carried out on hands, after the water body exchanges heat with the heat fluid in a transportation way, the unit heat of the water body rises, after the heat water body enters the gas water heater and is simply heated, the heat water body is discharged through the hot water pipe joint and acts on the water tap arranged on the water tank, and the temperature of the water body entering the gas water heater through the cold water pipe joint is increased.

Description

Efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of indoor heating energy conservation, and particularly relates to efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment.
Background
The indoor heating is a technology of supplying heat to the indoor by an artificial method to keep the indoor at a certain temperature so as to create proper living conditions or working conditions.
The prior art discloses a part of invention patents in the technical field of indoor heating and energy saving, wherein Chinese patent CN107477658A discloses a heating device which comprises: the air conditioner comprises a shell, a heater, a filter and fan equipment, wherein the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, an air blowing channel is arranged between the air inlet and the air outlet, the fan equipment is arranged in the shell and is used for sucking external air from the air inlet to pass through the air blowing channel and then to be discharged from the air outlet, the heater and the filter are both arranged in the air blowing channel, the heater is used for heating air passing through the air blowing channel, and the filter is used for filtering air passing through the air blowing channel.
The heater, the filter and the fan equipment are arranged in the heating device in the prior art, so that hot air can be blown out to heat the room, indoor air can be filtered, the indoor air quality can be improved while a good heating technology is provided, but heat is basically provided at the cost of electric energy, the energy consumption is high, and the economic and environmental protection performance is limited.
Based on the above, the invention designs an efficient and energy-saving indoor heating device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problems that a heater, a filter and fan equipment are arranged in a heating device in the prior art, hot air can be blown out to heat an indoor space, indoor air can be filtered, good heating technology is provided, indoor air quality can be improved, but heat is basically provided at the expense of electric energy, energy consumption is high, and economic and environmental protection performances are limited, the high-efficiency and energy-saving indoor heating device is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment comprises a range hood, wherein a primary oil smoke filtering component is connected to the range hood, an exhaust gas purifying component is connected to the other end of the primary oil smoke filtering component, and the primary oil smoke filtering component and the exhaust gas purifying component are respectively used for carrying out primary and secondary filtering purification treatment on oil smoke discharged by the range hood to obtain pure hot air flow;
the tail gas purification device is characterized in that the other end of the tail gas purification component is communicated with a hot gas flow discharge pipe, the other end of the hot gas flow discharge pipe is communicated with a one-way valve, the other end of the one-way valve is communicated with a bridge type connecting pipe, the other end of the bridge type connecting pipe is communicated with a heat exchange heating component, the heat exchange heating component comprises a gas-liquid separation device and a gas water heater, the gas water heater is separated in the gas-liquid separation device after exchanging heat with hot gas, and the heated gas water heater enters the gas water heater.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the oil smoke prefilter assembly comprises an oil smoke discharge pipe, one end of the oil smoke discharge pipe is connected in an oil smoke discharge port of the oil smoke machine, the other end of the oil smoke discharge pipe is connected with an oil smoke prefilter cylinder, and the other end of the oil smoke prefilter cylinder is connected with a tail gas discharge pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outer wall of the oil smoke prefilter cylinder is provided with an inclined opening, an oil stain discharge pipe is inserted into the inclined opening, and an oil smoke prefilter hole is formed in the outer wall of the oil stain discharge pipe corresponding to the inner channel of the oil smoke prefilter cylinder;
and the other port of the greasy dirt discharge pipe is internally connected with a sealing head in a threaded manner.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the tail gas purification assembly comprises a tail gas purification barrel, an inner core connecting sleeve is connected in an inserted mode in the tail gas purification barrel, a primary purification inner core, an active carbon purification inner core and a photocatalyst purification inner core are sleeved in the inner portion of the inner core connecting sleeve from near to far by taking a tail gas discharge pipe as a reference, and a pipe joint is connected with an inner thread of a barrel opening of the tail gas purification barrel.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the end part of the tail gas discharge pipe is sleeved on the inner side of the pipeline connector, and the end part of the hot gas flow discharge pipe is communicated with the other end of the tail gas purifying cylinder.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the gas-liquid separation device comprises a cyclone separation cylinder, the outer wall of the cyclone separation cylinder is connected to the machine body of the gas water heater, and a cyclone cylinder is communicated under the cyclone separation cylinder;
the cyclone separation cylinder is connected with a fluid introduction pipe along the tangential direction, and the inside of the cyclone separation cylinder is rotationally connected with guide vanes corresponding to the fluid introduction pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cyclone separation cylinder is communicated with a tail gas discharge cover for discharging hot gas flow after heat exchange, the tail gas discharge cover is communicated with a backflow pipeline, the other end of the backflow pipeline is provided with a spray head, and the spray head is assembled on the water pool.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the other end of the fluid introducing pipe is connected with a butt joint pipeline, the outer wall of the butt joint pipeline is connected with a hot air introducing pipe, and the butt joint pipeline is connected with a water body introducing pipe at a symmetrical position corresponding to the hot air introducing pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the gas-liquid separation device comprises a cyclone cylinder body, a hot water body eduction tube is communicated under the cyclone cylinder body, the other end of the hot water body eduction tube is communicated with a cold water pipe joint, the cold water pipe joint is arranged at the bottom of the gas water heater, a hot water pipe joint is further arranged at the bottom of the gas water heater, and the other end of the hot water pipe joint is communicated with a water pool through a heat preservation tube.
An energy efficient indoor heating apparatus comprising:
controlling the operation of a range hood, extracting heat released by a lower cooking bench into surrounding air and oil smoke emitted by a pot by the range hood, discharging the heat into an oil smoke discharge pipe along with the oil smoke, introducing the heat into an oil smoke primary filter cylinder through the oil smoke discharge pipe, and performing primary filtering treatment on the oil smoke through an oil smoke primary filter hole, wherein most of grease and smoke particles in the oil smoke are filtered, flow into and are temporarily stored in an oil smoke discharge pipe, and the grease and the smoke particles stored in the oil smoke discharge pipe can be taken out by loosening and opening a sealing head;
the method comprises the steps that tail gas formed after oil smoke is subjected to preliminary filtration in an oil smoke preliminary filtration cylinder enters a tail gas discharge pipe, the tail gas is introduced into a tail gas purification cylinder by the tail gas discharge pipe, the tail gas flows into a hot gas flow discharge pipe after being subjected to multi-level purification treatment in the tail gas purification cylinder, in the process of flowing in the tail gas purification cylinder, residual grease and particulate matters in the tail gas are filtered out through a preliminary purification inner core, the tail gas is subjected to peculiar smell removal and sterilization by an active carbon purification inner core and a photocatalyst purification inner core, and the hot gas flow formed after the tail gas is completely purified in the tail gas purification cylinder flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe;
the hot air in the hot air exhaust pipe enters the bridge type connecting pipe through the one-way valve, the hot air is introduced into the hot air introduction pipe through the bridge type connecting pipe, the water body introduction pipe is externally connected with an indoor water supply pipeline, guide vanes are embedded in the hot air introduction pipe and the water body introduction pipe, the inclination angles of the two guide vanes are mutually reversed, so that the circulation directions of two fluids are mutually reversed when the hot air and the water body are converged to the butt joint pipeline, the hot air and the water body are subjected to heat exchange in a butt-joint mode, the hot air enters the cyclone flow distribution cylinder along the fluid introduction pipe after being mixed with the water body, the fluid is subjected to the guide effect of the guide vanes to generate strong rotation, the fluid enters the cyclone cylinder downwards in a spiral shape along the cyclone separation cylinder, the water body with high density is thrown to the wall of the cyclone cylinder under the effect of centrifugal force, flows into the hot water body eduction pipe along the cylinder wall under the effect of gravity, the rotating air flow is contracted to the center in the cyclone separation cylinder, the upward direction to form secondary vortex and flows out through the tail gas exhaust hood, after the heat exchange of the hot fluid and the water body, the unit heat of the hot fluid is reduced in the heat exchange heat of the heat exchange of the water body, the unit heat of the hot fluid is acted at the hot flow through the nozzle, the hot water tank after the heat exchange of the hot fluid, the unit heat of the hot water body is heated after the hot water body and the water tank is simply heated by the water tank, and the water tank after the water tank is discharged through the water outlet after the water pipe.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. in the invention, the rotating airflow is contracted in the cyclone separating cylinder to flow towards the center, a secondary vortex is formed upwards, the heat fluid flows out through the tail gas discharge cover, the unit heat of the heat fluid is reduced after the heat fluid exchanges heat with the water body, the cooled heat fluid acts on the water tank through the spray head, on one hand, the heat fluid is directly used for indoor heating, on the other hand, when people clean dishes, the air drying treatment is carried out on hands, after the water body exchanges heat with the heat fluid in a transportation way, the unit heat of the water body rises, after the heat water body enters the gas water heater and is simply heated, the heat water body is discharged through the hot water pipe joint and acts on the water tap arranged on the water tank, the temperature of the water body entering the gas water heater through the cold water pipe joint is increased, and the energy consumption of the gas water heater can be reduced to a certain extent.
2. In the invention, the tail gas formed after the oil smoke is subjected to preliminary filtration in the oil smoke preliminary filtration cylinder enters a tail gas discharge pipe, the tail gas is introduced into a tail gas purification cylinder by the tail gas discharge pipe, the tail gas flows into a hot gas flow discharge pipe after being subjected to multi-level purification treatment in the tail gas purification cylinder, in the process of flowing in the tail gas purification cylinder, residual grease and particulate matters in the tail gas are filtered by a preliminary purification inner core, then the tail gas is subjected to peculiar smell removal and sterilization by an active carbon purification inner core and a photocatalyst purification inner core, and the hot gas flow formed after the tail gas is completely purified in the tail gas purification cylinder flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe.
3. When the hot air flow and the water body are converged to the butt joint pipeline, the circulation directions of the two fluid flows are mutually reversed, and the heat exchange is carried out in a butt joint mode, so that the water body and the hot air flow are mixed more uniformly, the heat exchange efficiency is higher, the hot air flow and the water body are mixed and then enter the cyclone flow distribution cylinder along the fluid inlet pipe, the fluid is strongly rotated under the flow guiding action of the guide vane, the fluid spirally downwards enters the cyclone cylinder body along the cyclone flow distribution cylinder, the water body with high density is thrown to the wall of the cyclone cylinder body under the action of centrifugal force, and falls along the wall of the cyclone cylinder body to flow into the hot water body outlet pipe under the action of gravity, the rotating air flow is contracted in the cyclone flow distribution cylinder to flow towards the center, a secondary vortex is formed upwards and flows out through the tail gas exhaust hood, the unit heat of the hot fluid is reduced after the heat exchange of the hot fluid and the water body, the unit heat of the hot fluid is increased after the heat exchange of the water body and the hot fluid is carried out in a water tank through the shower nozzle, and the unit heat of the hot fluid is increased after the heat exchange of the water body and the hot air flow is high in the separation degree of the hot air.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an efficient and energy-saving indoor heating device according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment with the split oil smoke primary filter assembly;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a combination of a tail gas purifying component and a primary oil smoke filtering component in an efficient and energy-saving indoor heating device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of an indoor heating apparatus with high efficiency and energy saving according to the present invention at another view angle;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a heat exchange heating assembly in an efficient and energy-saving indoor heating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a gas-liquid separator in an efficient and energy-saving indoor heating apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an oil smoke primary filtering hole in an efficient and energy-saving indoor heating device.
Legend description:
1. a range hood; 2. a fume primary filtering component; 201. a fume exhaust pipe; 202. a primary filter cylinder for oil smoke; 203. a tail gas discharge pipe; 204. an oil stain discharge pipe; 205. a primary filtering hole for oil smoke; 3. an exhaust gas purifying component; 301. a tail gas purifying cylinder; 302. an inner core connecting sleeve; 303. a photocatalyst purifying inner core; 304. an active carbon purification inner core; 305. primary purifying the inner core; 306. a pipe joint; 4. a heat exchange heating assembly; 401. a gas-liquid separation device; 4011. a cyclone separation cylinder; 4012. a fluid introduction tube; 4013. a swirl cylinder; 4014. a guide vane; 4015. an exhaust emission cover; 402. docking the pipeline; 403. a hot air flow introduction pipe; 404. a water body introducing pipe; 405. a hot water body eduction tube; 406. a cold water pipe joint; 407. a gas water heater; 408. a hot water pipe joint; 5. a hot air flow discharge pipe; 6. a one-way valve; 7. and a bridge type connecting pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the efficient energy-saving indoor heating equipment comprises a range hood 1, wherein a primary oil smoke filtering component 2 is connected to the range hood 1, an exhaust gas purifying component 3 is connected to the other end of the primary oil smoke filtering component 2, and the primary oil smoke filtering component 2 and the exhaust gas purifying component 3 are respectively used for carrying out primary and secondary filtering purification treatment on oil smoke discharged by the range hood 1 to obtain pure hot air flow;
the other end of the tail gas purifying component 3 is communicated with a hot air flow discharging pipe 5, the other end of the hot air flow discharging pipe 5 is communicated with a one-way valve 6, the other end of the one-way valve 6 is communicated with a bridge type connecting pipe 7, the other end of the bridge type connecting pipe 7 is communicated with a heat exchange heating component 4, the heat exchange heating component 4 comprises a gas-liquid separation device 401 and a gas water heater 407, water for the gas water heater 407 is separated in the gas-liquid separation device 401 after heat exchange with hot air flow, and the water for the heated gas water heater 407 enters the gas water heater 407.
Specifically, the oil smoke primary filter assembly 2 comprises an oil smoke discharge pipe 201, one end of the oil smoke discharge pipe 201 is communicated with an oil smoke discharge port of the oil smoke machine 1, the other end of the oil smoke discharge pipe 201 is communicated with an oil smoke primary filter cylinder 202, the other end of the oil smoke primary filter cylinder 202 is communicated with a tail gas discharge pipe 203, the outer wall of the oil smoke primary filter cylinder 202 is provided with an inclined port, an oil pollution discharge pipe 204 is connected in the inclined port in an inserted manner, and an oil smoke primary filter hole 205 is formed in the outer wall of the oil pollution discharge pipe 204 corresponding to the inner channel of the oil smoke primary filter cylinder 202;
the other end of the greasy dirt discharge pipe 204 is internally connected with a sealing head in a threaded manner.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the operation of the range hood 1 is controlled, the range hood 1 extracts heat released to the surrounding air by a hearth below and oil smoke emitted from a pot, the heat is discharged into the oil smoke discharge pipe 201 along with the oil smoke, the heat is introduced into the oil smoke primary filter cylinder 202 through the oil smoke discharge pipe 201, the oil smoke primary filter hole 205 carries out primary filter treatment on the oil smoke, most of grease and smoke particles in the oil smoke are filtered, and the grease and the smoke particles flow into and are temporarily stored in the oil dirt discharge pipe 204.
Specifically, the tail gas purifying component 3 includes a tail gas purifying cylinder 301, an inner core coupling sleeve 302 is connected in an inserted manner in the tail gas purifying cylinder 301, a primary purifying inner core 305, an active carbon purifying inner core 304 and a photocatalyst purifying inner core 303 are sleeved in the inner core of the inner core coupling sleeve 302 from near to far in sequence by taking a tail gas discharging pipe 203 as a reference, a pipe connector 306 is connected to the cylinder mouth of the tail gas purifying cylinder 301 in a threaded manner, the end part of the tail gas discharging pipe 203 is sleeved on the inner side of the pipe connector 306, and the end part of a hot gas discharging pipe 5 is connected to the other end of the tail gas purifying cylinder 301.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the exhaust gas formed after the oil smoke finishes the preliminary filtration in the oil smoke preliminary filtering cylinder 202 enters the exhaust gas discharge pipe 203, the exhaust gas discharge pipe 203 introduces the exhaust gas into the exhaust gas purifying cylinder 301, the exhaust gas flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe 5 after the multi-level purification treatment in the exhaust gas purifying cylinder 301, the residual grease and particulate matters in the exhaust gas are filtered out through the preliminary purifying inner core 305 in the process of flowing in the exhaust gas purifying cylinder 301, and then the exhaust gas is subjected to peculiar smell removal and sterilization through the active carbon purifying inner core 304 and the photocatalyst purifying inner core 303, and the hot gas flow formed after the exhaust gas is completely purified in the exhaust gas purifying cylinder 301 flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe 5.
Specifically, the gas-liquid separation device 401 includes a cyclone separation cylinder 4011, the outer wall of the cyclone separation cylinder 4011 is connected to the body of the gas water heater 407, and a cyclone cylinder 4013 is connected under the cyclone separation cylinder 4011;
the cyclone separation cylinder 4011 is connected with a fluid inlet tube 4012 along the tangential direction, the inner part of the cyclone separation cylinder 4011 is correspondingly connected with a guide vane 4014 in a rotating way through the fluid inlet tube 4012, the cyclone separation cylinder 4011 is connected with a tail gas discharge cover 4015 for discharging hot gas after heat exchange, the tail gas discharge cover 4015 is connected with a backflow pipeline, the other end of the backflow pipeline is provided with a spray head, the spray head is assembled on a water pool, the other end of the fluid inlet tube 4012 is connected with a butt joint pipeline 402, the outer wall of the butt joint pipeline 402 is connected with a hot gas inlet tube 403, the symmetrical position of the butt joint pipeline 402 corresponding to the hot gas inlet tube 403 is connected with a water inlet tube 404, the gas-liquid separation device 401 comprises a cyclone cylinder 4013, the lower part of the cyclone cylinder 4013 is connected with a hot water body outlet tube 405, the other end of the hot water body outlet tube 405 is connected with a cold water tube connector 406, the cold water tube connector 406 is arranged at the bottom of the gas water heater 407, the bottom of the hot water heater 407 is also provided with a hot water tube connector 408, and the other end of the hot water tube connector 408 is connected on the water pool through a heat preservation tube.
The implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the hot air flow in the hot air flow discharge pipe 5 enters the bridge type connecting pipe 7 through the one-way valve 6, the hot air flow is introduced into the hot air flow introduction pipe 403 through the bridge type connecting pipe 7, the water body introduction pipe 404 is externally connected with an indoor water supply pipeline, guide vanes are embedded in the hot air flow introduction pipe 403 and the water body introduction pipe 404, the inclination angles of the built-in vanes of the two guide vanes are mutually reversed, so that the circulation directions of two fluid flows are mutually reversed when the hot air flow and the water body are converged to the butt joint pipeline 402, and the hot air flow and the water body are in opposite directions and are in opposite directions, the hot air flow and the water body are mixed and then enter the cyclone flow diversion cylinder along the fluid introduction pipe 4012, the fluid is subjected to strong rotation under the guide effect of the guide vanes 4014, the fluid is spirally downwards enters the cyclone cylinder 4013 along the cyclone separation cylinder 4011, the water body with high density is thrown to the wall of the cyclone cylinder 4013 under the effect of centrifugal force, and falls into the hot water body introduction pipe 405 along the cylinder wall of the cyclone cylinder 4013 under the effect of gravity, the rotating air flow is contracted in the cyclone separation cylinder 4011 to flow towards the center, and upwards forms secondary vortex and flows out through the tail gas discharge cover 4015.
An energy efficient indoor heating apparatus comprising:
controlling the operation of the range hood 1, wherein the range hood 1 extracts heat released by a lower cooking bench to the surrounding air and oil smoke emitted by a pot, the heat is discharged into an oil smoke discharge pipe 201 along with the oil smoke, the heat is introduced into an oil smoke primary filter cylinder 202 through the oil smoke discharge pipe 201, primary filter treatment is carried out on the oil smoke through an oil smoke primary filter hole 205, most of grease and smoke particles in the oil smoke are filtered, the grease and the smoke particles flow into and are temporarily stored in an oil pollution discharge pipe 204, and the grease and the smoke particles stored in the oil pollution discharge pipe 204 can be taken out by loosening and opening a sealing head;
the tail gas formed after the oil smoke is subjected to preliminary filtration in the oil smoke preliminary filtration cylinder 202 enters the tail gas discharge pipe 203, the tail gas is introduced into the tail gas purification cylinder 301 by the tail gas discharge pipe 203, the tail gas flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe 5 after being subjected to multi-level purification treatment in the tail gas purification cylinder 301, in the process of flowing in the tail gas purification cylinder 301, the residual grease and particulate matters in the tail gas are filtered through the preliminary purification inner core 305, the tail gas is subjected to peculiar smell removal and sterilization by the active carbon purification inner core 304 and the photocatalyst purification inner core 303, and the hot gas flow formed after the tail gas is completely purified in the tail gas purification cylinder 301 flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe 5;
the hot air in the hot air exhaust pipe 5 enters the bridge connecting pipe 7 through the one-way valve 6, the hot air is introduced into the hot air introduction pipe 403 through the bridge connecting pipe 7, the water body introduction pipe 404 is externally connected with an indoor water supply pipeline, guide vanes are embedded in the hot air introduction pipe 403 and the water body introduction pipe 404, the inclination angles of the built-in vanes of the two guide vanes are mutually reversed, so that the circulation directions of two fluids are mutually reversed when the hot air and the water body are converged to the butt joint pipeline 402, heat exchange is carried out in a butt joint mode, the hot air and the water body are mixed, then enter the cyclone flow division cylinder along the fluid introduction pipe 4012, the fluid is subjected to strong rotation under the guide effect of the guide vanes 4014, the fluid is spirally downwards entered into the cyclone cylinder 4013 along the cyclone separation cylinder 4011, the water body with high density is thrown to the wall of the cyclone cylinder 4013 under the effect of gravity, the cylinder wall is downwards flown into the hot water body introduction pipe 405 along the cylinder wall of the cyclone separation cylinder 4013, the revolving air flows in the cyclone separation cylinder 4011 to the center, the secondary vortex is formed upwards to flow through the exhaust emission cover 4015, the heat exchange unit of the hot air and the water body is subjected to heat exchange mode, the hot air flow is reduced, the hot air and the hot water body is cooled down and then enters the heat water tank through the heat exchange unit, and then the heat unit is discharged through the heat water flow unit and the water flow heat exchange unit, and then the water tank is discharged through the heat tap, and the heat unit water tank is simply passes through the water heat pipe and the water heat plug, and the water tank is discharged through the heat exchange unit is heated.
Working principle, when in use:
controlling the operation of the range hood 1, wherein the range hood 1 extracts heat released by a lower cooking bench to the surrounding air and oil smoke emitted by a pot, the heat is discharged into an oil smoke discharge pipe 201 along with the oil smoke, the heat is introduced into an oil smoke primary filter cylinder 202 through the oil smoke discharge pipe 201, primary filter treatment is carried out on the oil smoke through an oil smoke primary filter hole 205, most of grease and smoke particles in the oil smoke are filtered, the grease and the smoke particles flow into and are temporarily stored in an oil pollution discharge pipe 204, and the grease and the smoke particles stored in the oil pollution discharge pipe 204 can be taken out by loosening and opening a sealing head;
the tail gas formed after the oil smoke is subjected to preliminary filtration in the oil smoke preliminary filtration cylinder 202 enters the tail gas discharge pipe 203, the tail gas is introduced into the tail gas purification cylinder 301 by the tail gas discharge pipe 203, the tail gas flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe 5 after being subjected to multi-level purification treatment in the tail gas purification cylinder 301, in the process of flowing in the tail gas purification cylinder 301, the residual grease and particulate matters in the tail gas are filtered through the preliminary purification inner core 305, the tail gas is subjected to peculiar smell removal and sterilization by the active carbon purification inner core 304 and the photocatalyst purification inner core 303, and the hot gas flow formed after the tail gas is completely purified in the tail gas purification cylinder 301 flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe 5;
the hot air flow in the hot air flow discharge pipe 5 enters the bridge connecting pipe 7 through the one-way valve 6, is introduced into the hot air flow introduction pipe 403 through the bridge connecting pipe 7, the water body introduction pipe 404 is externally connected with an indoor water supply pipeline, guide vanes are embedded in the hot air flow introduction pipe 403 and the water body introduction pipe 404, the inclination angles of the built-in vanes of the two guide vanes are mutually reversed, so that the circulation directions of two fluids are mutually reversed when the hot air flow and the water body are converged to the butt joint pipeline 402, and the hot air flow and the water body are in opposite flushing mode for carrying out the heat exchange, the hot air flow and the water body are mixed and then enter the cyclone flow division cylinder along the fluid introduction pipe 4012, the fluid is subjected to strong rotation under the guide effect of the guide vanes 4014, the fluid enters the cyclone cylinder 4013 downwards in a spiral shape along the cyclone separation cylinder 4011, the water body with high density is thrown to the wall of the cyclone cylinder 4013 under the centrifugal force effect, and under the gravity effect, the air flows into the hot water body eduction tube 405 along the cylinder wall of the cyclone cylinder 4013, the rotating air flows in the cyclone cylinder 4011 to shrink to flow to the center, a secondary vortex is formed upwards to flow out through the tail gas discharge hood 4015, after the hot fluid exchanges heat with the water body, the unit heat of the hot fluid is reduced, the cooled hot fluid acts on the water tank through the spray head, on one hand, the hot fluid is directly used for indoor heating, on the other hand, when people clean dishes, the air drying treatment is carried out on the hands, after the water body exchanges heat with the hot fluid, the unit heat of the water body rises, after the hot water body enters the gas water heater 407 and is simply heated, the hot water body is discharged through the hot water pipe joint 408 and acts on a water tap arranged on the water tank, the temperature of the water body entering the gas water heater 407 through the cold water pipe joint 406 is increased, and the energy consumption of the gas water heater 407 can be reduced to a certain extent.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment comprises a range hood (1), and is characterized in that a smoke primary filtering component (2) is connected to the range hood (1), a tail gas purifying component (3) is connected to the other end of the smoke primary filtering component (2), and the smoke primary filtering component (2) and the tail gas purifying component (3) are respectively used for carrying out primary and secondary filtering purification treatment on smoke discharged by the range hood (1) to obtain pure hot air flow;
the tail gas purification device is characterized in that a hot gas flow discharge pipe (5) is communicated with the other end of the tail gas purification assembly (3), a one-way valve (6) is communicated with the other end of the hot gas flow discharge pipe (5), a bridge type connecting pipe (7) is communicated with the other end of the one-way valve (6), a heat exchange heating assembly (4) is communicated with the other end of the bridge type connecting pipe (7), the heat exchange heating assembly (4) comprises a gas-liquid separation device (401) and a gas water heater (407), water of the gas water heater (407) is separated in the gas-liquid separation device (401) after heat exchange between the water of the gas water heater and hot gas flow, and the water of the heated gas water heater (407) enters the gas water heater (407);
the gas-liquid separation device (401) comprises a cyclone separation cylinder (4011), wherein the outer wall of the cyclone separation cylinder (4011) is connected to the body of the gas water heater (407), and a cyclone cylinder (4013) is communicated under the cyclone separation cylinder (4011);
the cyclone separation cylinder (4011) is connected with a fluid inlet pipe (4012) along the tangential direction, and a guide vane (4014) is rotatably connected in the cyclone separation cylinder (4011) corresponding to the fluid inlet pipe (4012);
a tail gas discharge cover (4015) is communicated with the cyclone separation cylinder (4011) and used for discharging hot gas flow after heat exchange, a return pipeline is communicated with the tail gas discharge cover (4015), a spray head is arranged at the other end of the return pipeline, and the spray head is assembled on a water pool;
the other end of the fluid introducing pipe (4012) is communicated with a butt joint pipeline (402), the outer wall of the butt joint pipeline (402) is communicated with a hot air flow introducing pipe (403), and the butt joint pipeline (402) is communicated with a water body introducing pipe (404) at a symmetrical position corresponding to the hot air flow introducing pipe (403);
the hot air flow inlet pipe (403) and the water body inlet pipe (404) are internally provided with guide vanes in an embedded manner, the inclination angles of the two guide vanes are mutually reversed, so that when the hot air flow and the water body are converged to the butt joint pipeline (402), the circulation directions of two fluids are mutually reversed, and the two fluids are subjected to heat exchange in a butt-impact manner, after the hot air flow is mixed with the water body, the hot air flow enters the cyclone flow distribution cylinder along the fluid inlet pipe (4012), the fluid is subjected to strong rotation under the guide effect of the guide vanes (4014), the fluid spirally downwards enters the cyclone cylinder (4013) along the cyclone flow separation cylinder (4011), the water body with high density is thrown towards the wall of the cyclone cylinder (4013) under the centrifugal force, and flows into the hot water body outlet pipe (405) along the cylinder wall of the cyclone cylinder (4013) under the gravity effect, the rotating air flow is contracted towards the center in the cyclone flow separation cylinder (4011) and upwards to form secondary vortex and flows out through the tail gas exhaust hood (4015), after the hot fluid and the water body are subjected to heat exchange, the unit of the hot fluid is reduced, the hot fluid is acted on a traffic place through a spray head, the hot fluid body and the hot water body is heated up through the thermal flow unit, and the hot water body is discharged through the thermal water heater (407) after the heat exchange unit is heated, and the water body is simply and then discharged from the water body through the water tank (407).
2. An efficient and energy-saving indoor heating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oil smoke prefilter assembly (2) comprises an oil smoke exhaust pipe (201), one end of the oil smoke exhaust pipe (201) is connected in an oil smoke exhaust port of the range hood (1), the other end of the oil smoke exhaust pipe (201) is connected with an oil smoke prefilter (202), and the other end of the oil smoke prefilter (202) is connected with an exhaust gas exhaust pipe (203).
3. The efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment according to claim 2, wherein an inclined opening is formed in the outer wall of the oil smoke primary filter cylinder (202), an oil stain discharge pipe (204) is connected in the inclined opening in an inserted mode, and oil smoke primary filter holes (205) are formed in the outer wall of the oil stain discharge pipe (204) corresponding to the inner channel of the oil smoke primary filter cylinder (202);
and the other port of the greasy dirt discharge pipe (204) is internally connected with a sealing head in a threaded manner.
4. An efficient and energy-saving indoor heating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust gas purifying component (3) comprises an exhaust gas purifying cylinder (301), an inner core coupling sleeve (302) is connected in an inserted manner inside the exhaust gas purifying cylinder (301), a primary purifying inner core (305), an active carbon purifying inner core (304) and a photocatalyst purifying inner core (303) are sequentially sleeved inside the inner core coupling sleeve (302) from near to far with an exhaust gas discharge pipe (203) as a reference, and a pipe joint (306) is connected with an inner thread of a cylinder mouth of the exhaust gas purifying cylinder (301).
5. An energy efficient indoor heating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the end of the exhaust gas discharge pipe (203) is sleeved inside the pipe joint (306), and the end of the hot air flow discharge pipe (5) is connected to the other end of the exhaust gas purifying cylinder (301).
6. The efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment according to claim 1, wherein the gas-liquid separation device (401) comprises a cyclone cylinder (4013), a hot water body eduction tube (405) is connected under the cyclone cylinder (4013), the other end of the hot water body eduction tube (405) is connected with a cold water pipe joint (406), the cold water pipe joint (406) is arranged at the bottom of the gas water heater (407), a hot water pipe joint (408) is further arranged at the bottom of the gas water heater (407), and the other end of the hot water pipe joint (408) is connected to a water pool through a heat preservation pipe.
7. An energy efficient indoor heating apparatus according to any one of claims 1-6, comprising:
controlling the operation of a range hood (1), wherein the range hood (1) extracts heat released by a hearth below into surrounding air and oil smoke emitted by a pot, the heat is discharged into an oil smoke discharge pipe (201) along with the oil smoke, the heat is introduced into an oil smoke prefilter (202) through the oil smoke discharge pipe (201), and oil smoke prefilter holes (205) are used for prefilter treatment of the oil smoke and are used for filtering most of grease and smoke particles in the oil smoke, the grease and the smoke particles flow into an oil smoke discharge pipe (204) and are temporarily stored in the oil smoke discharge pipe (204), and the grease and the smoke particles stored in the oil smoke discharge pipe (204) can be taken out by loosening and opening a sealing head;
the exhaust gas formed after the oil smoke is subjected to preliminary filtration in the oil smoke preliminary filtration cylinder (202) enters the exhaust gas discharge pipe (203), the exhaust gas discharge pipe (203) leads the exhaust gas into the exhaust gas purification cylinder (301), the exhaust gas flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe (5) after being subjected to multi-level purification treatment in the exhaust gas purification cylinder (301), the residual grease and particulate matters in the exhaust gas are filtered out through the preliminary purification inner core (305) in the process of flowing the exhaust gas in the exhaust gas purification cylinder (301), and then the exhaust gas is subjected to peculiar smell removal and sterilization by the active carbon purification inner core (304) and the photocatalyst purification inner core (303), and the hot gas flow formed after the exhaust gas is completely purified in the exhaust gas purification cylinder (301) flows into the hot gas flow discharge pipe (5);
the hot air in the hot air discharge pipe (5) enters the bridge type connecting pipe (7) through the one-way valve (6), is introduced into the hot air introduction pipe (403) through the bridge type connecting pipe (7), and the water body introduction pipe (404) is externally connected with an indoor water supply pipeline.
CN202311200098.0A 2023-09-18 2023-09-18 Efficient and energy-saving indoor heating equipment Active CN116928725B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102818299A (en) * 2012-09-17 2012-12-12 青岛大学 Environment-friendly gas-fired household heating device
CN206504376U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-09-19 史智浩 A kind of large-scale waste heat recovery apparatus to indoor heating of cell-specific
CN209459043U (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-10-01 河北安然通用设备有限公司 Automatic gas hot-blast heating device
CN110986098A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-10 刘秀美 Gas multifunctional stove
CN210373630U (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-04-21 重庆美地酒店设备有限公司 External lampblack purification device for range hood
CN113384985A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-14 苏州麦腾环境科技有限公司 Oil smoke purification system of high-temperature setting machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102818299A (en) * 2012-09-17 2012-12-12 青岛大学 Environment-friendly gas-fired household heating device
CN206504376U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-09-19 史智浩 A kind of large-scale waste heat recovery apparatus to indoor heating of cell-specific
CN209459043U (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-10-01 河北安然通用设备有限公司 Automatic gas hot-blast heating device
CN210373630U (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-04-21 重庆美地酒店设备有限公司 External lampblack purification device for range hood
CN110986098A (en) * 2019-11-20 2020-04-10 刘秀美 Gas multifunctional stove
CN113384985A (en) * 2021-06-25 2021-09-14 苏州麦腾环境科技有限公司 Oil smoke purification system of high-temperature setting machine

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