CN116922534B - Device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash - Google Patents
Device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116922534B CN116922534B CN202311117136.6A CN202311117136A CN116922534B CN 116922534 B CN116922534 B CN 116922534B CN 202311117136 A CN202311117136 A CN 202311117136A CN 116922534 B CN116922534 B CN 116922534B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- side wall
- outer side
- stirring barrel
- close
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004017 vitrification Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/004—Devices for shaping artificial aggregates from ceramic mixtures or from mixtures containing hydraulic binder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/02—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
- B28B13/0215—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
- B28B13/023—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
- B28B13/0235—Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities the feed box being provided with agitating means, e.g. stirring vanes to avoid premature setting of the moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/02—Conditioning the material prior to shaping
- B28B17/026—Conditioning ceramic materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramsite preparation, in particular to a device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash, which comprises a stirring barrel, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the stirring barrel, two groups of supporting frames are fixedly connected with supporting plates on the outer side wall of the supporting frame, a treatment box is fixedly arranged between the two groups of supporting plates, a granulating mechanism is arranged in the treatment box, a feeding barrel is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the stirring barrel close to the outer wall of the upper part, a treatment mechanism is arranged in the feeding barrel, and a transmission mechanism is arranged at one end of the stirring barrel. According to the invention, the transmission mechanism is arranged to cooperate with the treatment mechanism to pretreat the caking in the fly ash, so that the mixing effect of the subsequent raw materials is prevented from being influenced, and the transmission mechanism is arranged to directly transmit the mixed raw materials to the next processing step, so that time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is effectively improved, the raw materials adhered on the conveyor belt can be treated, and the waste is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramsite preparation, in particular to a device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash.
Background
The high-strength lightweight ceramsite is prepared by taking clay or fly ash and biological sludge as main raw materials and puffing the clay or fly ash and biological sludge at high temperature, has the characteristics of small density, high strength, high water absorption, heat preservation, heat insulation, fire resistance, earthquake resistance and the like, and has wide application, wherein the fly ash from incineration of household garbage contains a large amount of Tao Chengfen, is considered to be suitable for producing the ceramsite by replacing clay after heat treatment such as sintering, vitrification and the like, and the ceramic component of the fly ash is lower than the content of the clay, so that the ceramic component of the fly ash cannot be directly utilized on building materials, and other raw materials rich in Si and Al must be mixed for preparing the ceramsite by using the ceramic.
When producing high-strength light haydite, need fully add water with flying ash and other raw materials and mix, but often contain the caking in the flying ash, if directly mix with the raw materials, can appear the caking and can not fully smash, lead to the inhomogeneous problem of mixing with the raw materials, and the raw materials after mixing need to shift to in the next step with the help of transporting the machine, it is hard to take trouble, influence work efficiency, and because the raw materials after mixing has stickness, it can adhere on the conveyer belt, difficult clearance causes the wasting of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an utilize device of domestic waste incineration fly ash production lightweight haydite that excels in, includes the agitator, agitator lateral wall fixed mounting has the support frame, two sets of equal fixedly connected with extension board of support frame lateral wall, two sets of fixedly mounted has the treatment box between the extension board, the inside pelletization mechanism that is provided with of treatment box, the agitator lateral wall is close to upper portion outer wall fixedly connected with pan feeding barrel, the inside processing mechanism that is provided with of pan feeding barrel, agitator one end is provided with drive mechanism, the agitator below is provided with defeated material mechanism, the inside rotation of agitator is connected with the (mixing) shaft, (mixing) shaft lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of groups stirring leaf, pan feeding barrel top outer wall fixedly connected with shell, the agitator lateral wall is close to one end fixedly connected with water injection pipe, the water injection pipe outside is close to upper end position cover, the agitator lateral wall is close to the bottom position and runs through and has seted up the blown down tank, the agitator lateral wall is close to both sides edge position and is equal fixedly connected with the installation piece, two sets of rotation between the installation piece is connected with the loose axle, the loose axle lateral wall fixed connection has two sets of loose axle motor, two sets of loose axle and loose axle fixed mounting and two loose axle installation end links to each other.
In the device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing the household garbage incineration fly ash, the transmission mechanism comprises the L-shaped support and the long shaft, the L-shaped support is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring barrel, the long shaft is arranged above the feeding barrel, the connecting shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the L-shaped support, the first motor is mounted on the outer side wall of the L-shaped support, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with one end of the connecting shaft.
In the device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing the household garbage incineration fly ash, one end of the connecting shaft, far away from the L-shaped support, is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft, the outer side wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear, the outer side wall of the long shaft is close to one end, the second gear is fixedly connected with the second gear, a chain is sleeved between the first gear and the second gear, one end of the long shaft is fixedly connected with the circular plate, and the circular plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the shell.
In the device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing the household garbage incineration fly ash, the processing mechanism comprises a rotary table and a storage bin, wherein the rotary table is fixedly connected to one end of a long shaft, the storage bin is arranged inside a feeding barrel, a movable plate is rotationally connected to the outer side wall of the rotary table, close to the edge, and one end of the movable plate is hinged to a vertical rod.
In the device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing the household garbage incineration fly ash, the bottom end of the vertical rod is rotationally connected with the bidirectional threaded rod, a threaded ring is sleeved outside the bidirectional threaded rod near the upper end, two groups of cross rods are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded ring, and two groups of cross rods are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the charging basket at one end far away from the threaded ring.
In the device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod, which is far away from the vertical rod, is rotationally connected to the bottom end position inside the storage bin, the outer side wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is close to the bottom end position fixedly connected with a rolling shaft, a plurality of groups of discharge ports are formed in the bottom end inside the storage bin in a penetrating manner, a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the storage bin, and one end, which is far away from the storage bin, of the telescopic hose is arranged outside the charging basket.
In the device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash, the material conveying mechanism comprises a conveying box, the conveying box is arranged below the stirring barrel, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying box, transverse grooves are formed in the two outer side walls of the conveying box in a penetrating mode, a bidirectional screw rod is connected in the transverse grooves in a rotating mode, a lantern ring is sleeved at the position, close to one end, of the outer side wall of the bidirectional screw rod, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the lantern ring, and scraping plates are fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting blocks.
In the device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash, the outer side wall of the transmission box is close to two sides, the motor III is installed, the output end of the motor III is connected with one end of a bidirectional screw rod, the bottom surface of the transmission box is close to two sides, a sliding groove is formed in the position, which is close to two sides, of the bottom surface of the transmission box, a sliding rod is fixedly installed in the sliding groove, a sliding block is sleeved outside the sliding rod, the bottom surface of the sliding block is hinged to a pneumatic telescopic rod, and one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod, which is far away from the sliding block, is rotationally connected to the outer side wall of the treatment box.
In the device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash, the granulating mechanism comprises two groups of roller shafts, the two groups of roller shafts are all rotationally connected inside the treatment box, the outer side wall of the treatment box is provided with two groups of motors, the four output ends of the motors are respectively connected with one ends of the two groups of roller shafts, the outer side wall of the roller shafts is provided with a plurality of groups of circular grooves, the outer wall of the top of the treatment box is provided with grooves close to the lower position of the conveyor belt, and the two inner side walls of the treatment box are fixedly connected with baffle plates at the upper position of the roller shafts.
Compared with the prior art, the device for producing the high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing the household garbage incineration fly ash has the advantages that:
1. the first motor is matched with the connecting shaft, so that a gear I and a chain in the transmission mechanism are matched with a gear II to drive a long shaft to rotate, a turntable in the treatment mechanism can be rotated, and a movable plate, a vertical rod and a bidirectional threaded rod are matched, so that the storage bin reciprocates up and down in the feeding barrel, fly ash is subjected to up-down tilting, and accordingly agglomerated fly ash is screened in the storage bin in the treatment mechanism, the powdered fly ash falls into the stirring barrel through the discharge hole under the action of gravity, and meanwhile, the bidirectional threaded rod reciprocates up and down, and simultaneously, the matched threaded ring can rotate to drive the rolling shaft to rotate in the storage bin, and is continuously contacted with the bottom end in the storage bin, so that the agglomerated fly ash can be rolled into powder, the fly ash can be pretreated, the agglomeration in the fly ash is removed, and the effect of the agglomeration affecting the subsequent raw material mixing is avoided;
2. the fly ash and the raw materials after being stirred and added with water can fall out of the stirring barrel to a conveying belt through a discharge chute under the action of gravity, and the fly ash and the raw materials can be conveyed into a treatment box through the transmission of the conveying belt, so that the mixed raw materials can be directly conveyed to the next operation step, an external transfer machine is not needed, the labor is effectively saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. the motor is matched with the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, the lantern ring can be driven to move along the bidirectional screw rod, the scraping plate moves along the surface of the conveying belt, raw materials adhered to the conveying belt are scraped, meanwhile, the conveying box is inclined through the pneumatic telescopic rod, scraping of the scraping plate on the raw materials can be assisted, the raw materials on the conveying belt are better in cleaning effect, and waste caused by adhesion of the raw materials on the conveying belt is effectively avoided;
in summary, through setting up drive mechanism cooperation processing mechanism and can carry out the preliminary treatment to the caking in the flying dust, avoid influencing the mixed effect of follow-up raw materials, and set up transmission mechanism, can carry out direct transfer to the raw materials that mixes and shift to next processing step in, labour saving and time saving effectively improves work efficiency, and can handle the raw materials of adhesion on the conveyer belt, avoid extravagant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for producing high-strength lightweight ceramsite by using incineration fly ash of household garbage;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the invention for producing high-strength lightweight ceramsite by using the incineration fly ash of household garbage;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of a processing mechanism in a device for producing high-strength lightweight ceramsite by using incineration fly ash of household garbage;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a part of a transmission mechanism in a device for producing high-strength lightweight ceramsite by using incineration fly ash of household garbage;
fig. 5 is a bottom view of a stirring barrel in the device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by using the incineration fly ash of the household garbage, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of a feeding mechanism and a treatment box in the device for producing high-strength lightweight ceramsite by using the incineration fly ash of household garbage;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism in an apparatus for producing high-strength lightweight ceramsite by using fly ash from incineration of household garbage according to the present invention
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the position A in FIG. 7 in the device for producing high-strength lightweight ceramsite by using the incineration fly ash of household garbage;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a granulating mechanism in a device for producing high-strength lightweight ceramsite by using incineration fly ash of household garbage, which is provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a stirring barrel; 2. a support frame; 3. a treatment box; 4. a support plate; 5. feeding a charging barrel; 6. a housing; 7. a transport box; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a stirring shaft; 10. stirring the leaves; 11. an L-shaped bracket; 12. a first motor; 13. a connecting shaft; 14. a first gear; 16. a long axis; 17. a second gear; 18. a circular plate; 19. a chain; 20. a turntable; 21. a movable plate; 22. a vertical rod; 23. a two-way threaded rod; 24. a threaded ring; 25. a cross bar; 26. a storage bin; 27. rolling the shaft; 28. a flexible hose; 29. a water injection pipe; 30. a transverse groove; 31. a bidirectional screw rod; 32. a collar; 33. a connecting block; 34. a scraper; 36. a roll shaft; 37. a baffle; 38. a groove; 39. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 40. a slide bar; 41. a chute; 42. a slide block; 43. a granulating mechanism; 44. a processing mechanism; 45. a transmission mechanism; 46. a material conveying mechanism; 47. a mounting block; 48. and a striker plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a device for producing high-strength lightweight ceramsite by using incineration fly ash of household garbage comprises a stirring barrel 1, wherein a supporting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the stirring barrel 1, supporting plates 4 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two groups of supporting frames 2, a treatment box 3 is fixedly installed between the two groups of supporting plates 4, a granulating mechanism 43 is arranged inside the treatment box 3, a charging barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring barrel 1 near the outer side wall of the upper part, a treatment mechanism 44 is arranged inside the charging barrel 5, a transmission mechanism 45 is arranged at one end of the stirring barrel 1, a material conveying mechanism 46 is arranged below the stirring barrel 1, a stirring shaft 9 is rotatably connected inside the stirring barrel 1, a plurality of groups of stirring blades 10 are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring shaft 9, a shell 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top of the charging barrel 5, a water injection pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring barrel 1 near one end, a pipe cover is sleeved on the outer side near the upper end of the water injection pipe 29, a discharging groove is formed by penetrating through the outer side wall of the stirring barrel 1 near the bottom, mounting blocks 47 are fixedly connected to the outer side edge positions of the two sides of the discharging groove, a motor movable shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the movable shaft 47, one end of the motor is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 47, and one end of the movable shaft 47 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 48 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft of the movable shaft.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the transmission mechanism 45 includes an L-shaped bracket 11 and a long shaft 16, the L-shaped bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the stirring barrel 1, the long shaft 16 is disposed above the feeding barrel 5, the inner side wall of the L-shaped bracket 11 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 13, the outer side wall of the L-shaped bracket 11 is provided with a motor one 12, an output shaft of the motor one 12 is connected with one end of the connecting shaft 13, which is far away from the L-shaped bracket 11, is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft 9, the outer side wall of the connecting shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a gear one 14, the position, close to one end, of the outer side wall of the long shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a gear two 17, a chain 19 is sleeved between the gear one 14 and the outer side of the gear two 17, one end of the long shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a circular plate 18, and the circular plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the casing 6.
The first motor 12 arranged on the L-shaped bracket 11 is started to drive the connecting shaft 13 to rotate, the first gear 14 rotates along with the connecting shaft, and the second gear 17 is driven to rotate by matching with the chain 19, so that the long shaft 16 is driven to rotate, and the turntable 20 in the processing mechanism 44 can be enabled to rotate.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the processing mechanism 44 includes a turntable 20 and a storage bin 26, the turntable 20 is fixedly connected at one end of the long shaft 16, the storage bin 26 is arranged inside the feeding barrel 5, the outer side wall of the turntable 20 is close to the edge position and is rotationally connected with a movable plate 21, one end of the movable plate 21 is hinged with a vertical rod 22, the bottom end of the vertical rod 22 is rotationally connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 23, the outer part of the bidirectional threaded rod 23 is close to the upper end position and is sleeved with a threaded ring 24, the outer side wall of the threaded ring 24 is fixedly connected with two groups of cross rods 25, and one ends, far away from the threaded ring 24, of the two groups of cross rods 25 are fixedly connected at the inner side wall position of the feeding barrel 5.
Wherein, screw thread II that agrees with two-way threaded rod 23 has been seted up to screw thread ring 24 inside wall, and when two-way threaded rod 23 moved about its inside, can make two-way threaded rod 23 rotatory through screw thread II.
The two-way threaded rod 23 is kept away from montant 22 one end and is rotationally connected in the inside bottom position of storage silo 26, and the two-way threaded rod 23 lateral wall is close to bottom position fixedly connected with roll extrusion axle 27, and a plurality of groups of discharge gates have been seted up in the inside bottom of storage silo 26 in a running way, and storage silo 26 top outer wall fixedly connected with flexible hose 28, and flexible hose 28 keeps away from storage silo 26 one end setting outside at the pan feeding bucket 5.
During the use, drop into storage silo 26 with the flying dust through flexible hose 28, then start the motor one 12 of installing on the L shape support 11, drive connecting axle 13 and rotate, gear one 14 follows its rotation, and cooperate chain 19 to drive gear two 17 rotation, thereby drive major axis 16 rotation, make carousel 20 in the handling mechanism 44 rotate, thereby drive fly leaf 21 activity, drive montant 22 and bi-directional threaded rod 23 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, drive storage silo 26 and go into inside reciprocating motion of storage silo 5, go on the top and bottom to the flying dust, thereby sieve the flying dust of caking in storage silo 26, the powdered flying dust falls to in stirring barrel 1 through the discharge gate under the effect of gravity, simultaneously in bi-directional threaded rod 23 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, it is along the inside removal of thread ring 24 of installing between two sets of horizontal poles 25, can rotate, drive roll extrusion axle 27 and rotate in storage silo 26, in this process, it constantly contacts with the inside bottom of storage silo 26, can roll extrusion on the flying dust of knot piece, make the flying dust of caking roll extrusion into bulk powder, drop into stirring barrel 1, through above-mentioned operation bucket 1, it is followed in the stirring barrel 9, can be rotated to the stirring axle 10, make the stirring barrel is followed by the stirring axle, make the raw materials and mix with stirring axle 9, and mix fully in the stirring barrel, and can be used for stirring in the stirring barrel 9.
Referring to fig. 6-8, the feeding mechanism 46 includes a transmission box 7, the transmission box 7 is disposed below the stirring barrel 1, a conveyor belt 8 is installed inside the transmission box 7, transverse grooves 30 are all provided on two outer side walls of the transmission box 7 in a penetrating manner, a bidirectional screw 31 is connected inside the transverse grooves 30 in a rotating manner, a collar 32 is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw 31 near one end, connecting blocks 33 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the collar 32, and scraping plates 34 are fixedly connected between the two groups of connecting blocks 33.
Wherein, screw thread I that agrees with two-way lead screw 31 is offered to the lantern ring 32 inside wall, and when two-way lead screw 31 rotated, through screw thread I's cooperation, can make lantern ring 32 follow two-way lead screw 31 reciprocating motion.
The three motors are installed at positions, close to two sides, of the outer side wall of the transmission box 7, the three output ends of the motors are connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 31, sliding grooves 41 are formed in positions, close to two sides, of the bottom surface of the transmission box 7, sliding rods 40 are fixedly installed inside the sliding grooves 41, sliding blocks 42 are sleeved outside the sliding rods 40, pneumatic telescopic rods 39 are hinged to the bottom surfaces of the sliding blocks 42, and one ends, far away from the sliding blocks 42, of the pneumatic telescopic rods 39 are rotatably connected to the positions of the outer side walls of the treatment box 3.
The pneumatic telescopic rod 39 has a braking function, can support the position of the transport box 7, and when the pneumatic telescopic rod is extended, one end of the pneumatic telescopic rod rotates with the processing box 3, the other end of the pneumatic telescopic rod rotates with the sliding block 42, and the sliding block 42 moves along the sliding rod 40 installed inside the sliding groove 41, so that the transport box 7 can be inclined.
Specifically, the motor two mounted on the mounting block 47 is matched with the movable shaft to drive the striker plate 48 to rotate, at this time, the fly ash and each raw material after stirring and water adding and mixing can fall out of the stirring barrel 1 onto the conveyor belt 8 under the action of gravity, at this time, the fly ash and each raw material can be conveyed into the treatment box 3 through the transmission of the conveyor belt 8, after all the raw materials are conveyed, the fly ash and each raw material after water adding and mixing have viscosity, part of the fly ash and each raw material can be adhered onto the conveyor belt 8, at this time, the motor three can be started to drive the bidirectional screw 31 mounted in the transverse groove 30 to rotate, thereby driving the lantern ring 32 to move along the bidirectional screw 31, driving the scraping plate 34 to move along the surface of the conveyor belt 8, scraping the raw material adhered on the conveyor belt 8, and simultaneously extending the raw material through the pneumatic telescopic rod 39, so that the conveying box 7 is inclined, the auxiliary scraping plate 34 has better raw material cleaning effect on the conveyor belt 8, and waste of raw materials is effectively avoided.
Referring to fig. 9, the granulating mechanism 43 includes two sets of rollers 36, the two sets of rollers 36 are all rotatably connected inside the processing box 3, the outer side wall of the processing box 3 is provided with two sets of motors four, the four output ends of the two sets of motors are respectively connected with one ends of the two sets of rollers 36, the outer side wall of the two sets of rollers 36 is provided with a plurality of sets of circular grooves, the outer wall of the top of the processing box 3 is close to the lower position of the conveyor belt 8 and is provided with a groove 38, and the two inner side walls of the processing box 3 are fixedly connected with a baffle 37 at the upper position of the rollers 36.
Specifically, after the raw materials after stirring and mixing conveyed by the conveying mechanism 46 fall into the processing box 3, the raw materials pass through the position between the two groups of roller shafts 36, the motor four drives the roller shafts 36 to rotate, the motor four at the other end drives the other group of roller shafts 36 to rotate in opposite directions, and the roller shafts 36 are matched with round grooves formed in the two groups of roller shafts 36, so that the fallen raw materials can be rolled and granulated, the rolled and granulated raw materials fall out of the processing box 3 through gravity, and at the moment, workers can collect the raw materials and perform next heating and baking molding.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an utilize device of domestic waste incineration fly ash production lightweight ceramsite that excels in, includes agitator (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a stirring barrel, including stirring barrel (1) and stirring barrel (1), stirring barrel (1) lateral wall fixed mounting has support frame (2), two sets of equal fixedly connected with extension board (4) of support frame (2) lateral wall, two sets of fixed mounting has between extension board (4) handles case (3), handle case (3) inside is provided with pelletization mechanism (43), stirring barrel (1) lateral wall is close to upper portion outer wall fixedly connected with pan feeding barrel (5), pan feeding barrel (5) inside is provided with processing mechanism (44), stirring barrel (1) one end is provided with drive mechanism (45), stirring barrel (1) below is provided with feed mechanism (46), stirring barrel (1) inside rotation is connected with (mixing) shaft (9), a plurality of groups stirring leaf (10) of (mixing) lateral wall fixedly connected with, pan feeding barrel (5) top outer wall fixedly connected with shell (6), stirring barrel (1) lateral wall is close to one end position fixedly connected with water injection pipe (29), pan feeding pipe (29) outside is equipped with the tube cover in a position cover, stirring barrel (1) bottom position is provided with feed mechanism (47) and is close to the running-off block (47) between two fixed mounting blocks, two feed blocks (47) are close to each other, a second motor is arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting block (47), and the output end of the second motor is connected with one end of the movable shaft;
the transmission mechanism (45) comprises an L-shaped bracket (11) and a long shaft (16), the L-shaped bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the position of the outer side wall of the stirring barrel (1), the long shaft (16) is arranged above the feeding barrel (5), the inner side wall of the L-shaped bracket (11) is rotationally connected with a connecting shaft (13), the outer side wall of the L-shaped bracket (11) is provided with a motor I (12), and the output shaft of the motor I (12) is connected with one end of the connecting shaft (13);
one end, far away from the L-shaped bracket (11), of the connecting shaft (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring shaft (9), a first gear (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the connecting shaft (13), a second gear (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the long shaft (16) close to one end, a chain (19) is sleeved between the first gear (14) and the outer part of the second gear (17), a circular plate (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the long shaft (16), and the circular plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell (6);
the processing mechanism (44) comprises a rotary table (20) and a storage bin (26), the rotary table (20) is fixedly connected to one end of a long shaft (16), the storage bin (26) is arranged inside a feeding barrel (5), a movable plate (21) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the rotary table (20) close to the edge, and a vertical rod (22) is hinged to one end of the movable plate (21);
the bottom end of the vertical rod (22) is rotationally connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (23), a threaded ring (24) is sleeved outside the bidirectional threaded rod (23) near the upper end, two groups of cross rods (25) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the threaded ring (24), and one ends, far away from the threaded ring (24), of the two groups of cross rods (25) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the charging basket (5);
one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (23) far away from the vertical rod (22) is rotationally connected to the bottom end position inside the storage bin (26), a rolling shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the bottom end, of the outer side wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (23), a plurality of groups of discharge holes are formed in the inner bottom end of the storage bin (26) in a penetrating mode, a telescopic hose (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the storage bin (26), and one end, far away from the storage bin (26), of the telescopic hose (28) is arranged outside the feeding bin (5);
the conveying mechanism (46) comprises a conveying box (7), the conveying box (7) is arranged below the stirring barrel (1), a conveying belt (8) is arranged in the conveying box (7), transverse grooves (30) are formed in the two outer side walls of the conveying box (7) in a penetrating mode, a bidirectional screw (31) is connected to the transverse grooves (30) in a rotating mode, a lantern ring (32) is sleeved outside the bidirectional screw (31) and close to one end, connecting blocks (33) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the lantern ring (32), and scraping plates (34) are fixedly connected between the connecting blocks (33).
2. The device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the three motors are installed at positions, close to two sides, of the outer side wall of the transmission box (7), three output ends of the motors are connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod (31), sliding grooves (41) are formed in positions, close to two sides, of the bottom surface of the transmission box (7), sliding rods (40) are fixedly installed inside the sliding grooves (41), sliding blocks (42) are sleeved outside the sliding rods (40), pneumatic telescopic rods (39) are hinged to the bottom surface of the sliding blocks (42), and one ends, close to the sliding blocks (42), of the pneumatic telescopic rods (39) are rotationally connected to the positions, close to the outer side wall of the processing box (3).
3. The device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the granulating mechanism (43) comprises two groups of roller shafts (36), the two groups of roller shafts (36) are all rotationally connected inside the processing box (3), the four motors of the two groups are installed on the outer side wall of the processing box (3), the four output ends of the motors are respectively connected with one ends of the two groups of roller shafts (36), the two groups of roller shafts (36) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of round grooves, the outer wall of the top of the processing box (3) is close to the lower position of the conveyor belt (8) and provided with grooves (38), and the positions of the two inner side walls of the processing box (3) above the roller shafts (36) are fixedly connected with baffle plates (37).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311117136.6A CN116922534B (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311117136.6A CN116922534B (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116922534A CN116922534A (en) | 2023-10-24 |
| CN116922534B true CN116922534B (en) | 2024-02-06 |
Family
ID=88380953
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311117136.6A Active CN116922534B (en) | 2023-09-01 | 2023-09-01 | Device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116922534B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106113246A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-16 | 天津城建大学 | The device of a kind of medical refuse burning flyash microwave continuous sintering ceramsite and operation method |
| CN112356285A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 朱天水 | Intermittent feeding device for building concrete stirring |
| CN213409797U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-06-11 | 徐州中科振丰环境科技研究院有限公司 | Pretreatment device for household garbage incineration fly ash |
| CN214765271U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-11-19 | 山东米高生物科技有限公司 | Disc rounding granulation equipment for producing compound fertilizer |
| CN114100493A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏梵坤环保科技发展股份有限公司 | Method and device for graded calcination and reduction treatment of waste incineration fly ash |
| CN217093384U (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-08-02 | 安徽科技学院 | Efficient mixed granular processing device for carbon-based material and catalyst |
| CN217514211U (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-09-30 | 武汉鑫桥安建筑材料有限公司 | Light gypsum mortar apparatus for producing for plastering |
| CN116510592A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-08-01 | 湖南省华智瓷业有限公司 | Reactive glaze raw material blending and mixing device and process thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114479535B (en) * | 2022-01-20 | 2023-01-20 | 中建材科创新技术研究院(山东)有限公司 | High-temperature aerogel thermal insulation coating, preparation equipment and use method thereof |
-
2023
- 2023-09-01 CN CN202311117136.6A patent/CN116922534B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106113246A (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-16 | 天津城建大学 | The device of a kind of medical refuse burning flyash microwave continuous sintering ceramsite and operation method |
| CN213409797U (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-06-11 | 徐州中科振丰环境科技研究院有限公司 | Pretreatment device for household garbage incineration fly ash |
| CN112356285A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 朱天水 | Intermittent feeding device for building concrete stirring |
| CN214765271U (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-11-19 | 山东米高生物科技有限公司 | Disc rounding granulation equipment for producing compound fertilizer |
| CN114100493A (en) * | 2021-10-26 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏梵坤环保科技发展股份有限公司 | Method and device for graded calcination and reduction treatment of waste incineration fly ash |
| CN217093384U (en) * | 2021-12-02 | 2022-08-02 | 安徽科技学院 | Efficient mixed granular processing device for carbon-based material and catalyst |
| CN217514211U (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2022-09-30 | 武汉鑫桥安建筑材料有限公司 | Light gypsum mortar apparatus for producing for plastering |
| CN116510592A (en) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-08-01 | 湖南省华智瓷业有限公司 | Reactive glaze raw material blending and mixing device and process thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116922534A (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN210449338U (en) | Breaker is used in dry-mixed mortar production | |
| CN116922534B (en) | Device for producing high-strength light ceramsite by utilizing household garbage incineration fly ash | |
| CN111484263A (en) | Method for preparing novel sintered brick from construction waste | |
| CN213610994U (en) | Bentonite agitating unit | |
| CN214501977U (en) | Drying device is used in production of ready-mixed mortar | |
| CN210029330U (en) | Fly ash brick raw materials rises material device | |
| CN213528278U (en) | Take stirring function's feeder | |
| CN212528231U (en) | Premixed concrete auxiliary material weighing device | |
| CN211546725U (en) | Feeding device for producing regenerated polyester fabric | |
| CN211734945U (en) | Asphalt concrete mixing plant | |
| CN210252073U (en) | Organic cultivation matrix soil raw material stirring production line | |
| CN210361931U (en) | Energy-saving concrete production system | |
| CN113680278A (en) | Ceramsite balling device | |
| CN217675647U (en) | Storage bin capable of automatically feeding | |
| CN220027206U (en) | Mixed grinding equipment for refractory mortar | |
| CN220195071U (en) | Discharging assembly for mining equipment production | |
| CN220657854U (en) | Feeding structure of powder grinding device of air flow mill | |
| CN216992993U (en) | Double-screw discharging equipment | |
| CN220165228U (en) | Material loading storage device | |
| CN218945566U (en) | Potassium salt filtering device for processing detoxicated quindox | |
| CN217534717U (en) | Vibration stirring integrated soda ash blanking machine | |
| CN217855702U (en) | Bentonite production composite additive adds device | |
| CN220194983U (en) | Fertilizer processing conveying mechanism | |
| CN218359190U (en) | Take water-reducing agent reation kettle of temperature monitoring | |
| CN213719871U (en) | Fodder granulator that ration was moisturized |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |