CN116914904A - Control method of energy storage power supply, energy storage power supply and energy storage system - Google Patents

Control method of energy storage power supply, energy storage power supply and energy storage system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116914904A
CN116914904A CN202311099042.0A CN202311099042A CN116914904A CN 116914904 A CN116914904 A CN 116914904A CN 202311099042 A CN202311099042 A CN 202311099042A CN 116914904 A CN116914904 A CN 116914904A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
power supply
type
energy storage
charging
port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311099042.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永
孙中伟
刘楚柱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Hello Tech Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Hello Tech Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Hello Tech Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Hello Tech Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN202311099042.0A priority Critical patent/CN116914904A/en
Publication of CN116914904A publication Critical patent/CN116914904A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J15/00Systems for storing electric energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/00032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by data exchange
    • H02J7/00036Charger exchanging data with battery
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0036Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using connection detecting circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0045Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0068Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/007Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/02Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from ac mains by converters
    • H02J7/04Regulation of charging current or voltage

Abstract

The application discloses a control method of an energy storage power supply, the energy storage power supply and an energy storage system. The energy storage power supply is provided with a Type-C port, and the Type-C port is configured to be electrically connected with an external power supply. The control method of the energy storage power supply comprises the following steps: detecting the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port under the condition that the external power supply is connected to the Type-C port, wherein the charging Type comprises at least one of solar charging, communication protocol charging and vehicle charging; and controlling the energy storage power supply to start a charging mode corresponding to the charging type of the external power supply so as to enable the external power supply to charge the battery module in the energy storage power supply in the charging mode. In the control method of the energy storage power supply, one Type-C port can correspond to multiple charging modes, the number of the charging ports is small, the circuit design is simple, and the circuit material cost can be saved.

Description

Control method of energy storage power supply, energy storage power supply and energy storage system
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of charging technologies, and in particular, to a control method of an energy storage power supply, and an energy storage system.
Background
The use of energy storage power supplies is becoming more and more popular, and various ways of charging the energy storage power supplies are available. Current charging methods for the energy storage power supply include AC charging (Alternating Current, AC charging), communication protocol charging, solar charging, and vehicle charging. However, the current energy storage power supply needs to set corresponding charging ports according to different charging modes, so that the number of the charging ports of the energy storage power supply is large, the circuit design is complex, and the circuit material cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a control method of an energy storage power supply, the energy storage power supply and an energy storage system, which are at least used for solving the problems of more charge ports of the energy storage power supply, more complex circuit design and higher circuit material cost.
In a first aspect, a control method of an energy storage power supply according to an embodiment of the present application, where the energy storage power supply is provided with a Type-C port, and the Type-C port is configured to be electrically connected to an external power supply, the control method includes: detecting a charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port under the condition that the external power supply is connected to the Type-C port, wherein the charging Type comprises at least one of solar charging, communication protocol charging and vehicle charging; and controlling the energy storage power supply to start a charging mode corresponding to the charging type of the external power supply, so that the external power supply charges the battery module in the energy storage power supply in the corresponding charging mode.
In a second aspect, the energy storage power supply of the embodiment of the application comprises a Type-C port, a battery module, a charging Type detection module electrically connected with the Type-C port, and a control module electrically connected with the charging Type detection module. The Type-C port is configured to: is electrically connected with an external power supply. The battery module is configured to: and storing the electric energy charged by the external power supply to the energy storage power supply. The charge type detection module is configured to: and detecting the charging Type of the accessed external power supply under the condition that the external power supply is accessed to the Type-C port, wherein the charging Type comprises at least one of solar charging, communication protocol charging and vehicle charging. The control module is configured to: and controlling the energy storage power supply to start a charging mode corresponding to the charging type of the external power supply, so that the external power supply charges the battery module in the corresponding charging mode.
In a third aspect, an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application includes an external power source and an energy storage power source, the external power source being configured to charge the energy storage power source. The energy storage power supply comprises a Type-C port, a battery module, a charging Type detection module electrically connected with the Type-C port and a control module electrically connected with the charging Type detection module. The Type-C port is configured to: is electrically connected with an external power supply. The battery module is configured to: and storing the electric energy charged by the external power supply to the energy storage power supply. The charge type detection module is configured to: and detecting the charging Type of the accessed external power supply under the condition that the external power supply is accessed to the Type-C port, wherein the charging Type comprises at least one of solar charging, communication protocol charging and vehicle charging. The control module is configured to: and controlling the energy storage power supply to start a charging mode corresponding to the charging type of the external power supply, so that the external power supply charges the battery module in the corresponding charging mode.
According to the control method of the energy storage power supply, the energy storage power supply and the energy storage system, the charging type detection module and the control module are arranged, so that the energy storage power supply can detect the charging type of the external power supply under the condition that the external power supply is connected with the energy storage power supply, and the energy storage power supply can start a corresponding charging mode so that the external power supply can charge the energy storage power supply. Compared with the existing energy storage power supply, one Type-C port in the energy storage power supply can correspond to multiple charging modes, the number of the charging ports is small, the circuit design is simple, and the circuit material cost can be saved.
In a fourth aspect, an energy storage system according to an embodiment of the present application includes a solar power module and an energy storage power source. The solar power module is configured to: converting solar energy into electrical energy. The energy storage power supply comprises a Type-C port, a battery module and a control module electrically connected with the battery module. The Type-C port is configured to: is electrically connected with the solar power generation module. The battery module is configured to: and storing the electric energy charged by the solar power generation module to the energy storage power supply. The control module is configured to: and controlling the energy storage power supply to start a solar charging mode so that the solar power generation module charges the battery module in the solar charging mode.
According to the energy storage system disclosed by the application, after the solar power generation module is connected to the Type-C port, the control module controls the energy storage power supply to start the solar charging mode, so that the solar power generation module can charge the battery module. Compared with the existing energy storage power supply, the energy storage power supply can correspond to a solar charging mode through one Type-C port, a special solar charging interface is not required to be arranged, the number of charging ports of the energy storage power supply is small, circuit design is simple, and circuit material cost can be saved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the application.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method of controlling an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic circuit diagram of a portion of a stored energy power supply in accordance with certain embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an energy storage power supply according to some embodiments of the application;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a solar power module according to certain embodiments of the present application;
fig. 15 is a schematic circuit diagram of a portion of a solar power module according to some embodiments of the application.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of embodiments of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
The use of energy storage power supplies is becoming more and more popular, and various ways of charging the energy storage power supplies are available. The current charging modes of the energy storage power supply include AC charging, communication protocol charging, solar charging, vehicle charging and the like. However, the current energy storage power supply needs to set corresponding charging ports according to different charging modes, so that the number of the charging ports of the energy storage power supply is large, the circuit design is complex, and the circuit material cost is high. To solve this problem, the present application provides a control method of an energy storage power supply (shown in fig. 1), an energy storage power supply 100 (shown in fig. 2 or 10), and an energy storage system 1000 (shown in fig. 2 and 10).
Referring to fig. 1, referring to fig. 2, in the control method of the energy storage power supply according to the embodiment of the present application, the energy storage power supply 100 is provided with a Type-C port 10, and the Type-C port 10 is configured to be electrically connected to an external power supply 300, and the control method includes:
04: in the case that the external power supply 300 is connected to the Type-C port 10, detecting a charging Type of the external power supply 300 connected to the Type-C port 10, wherein the charging Type includes at least one of solar charging, communication protocol charging and vehicle charging; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
06: the energy storage power source 100 is controlled to start a charging mode corresponding to the charging type of the external power source 300 such that the external power source 300 charges the battery module 30 in the energy storage power source 100 in the corresponding charging mode.
Referring to fig. 2, an energy storage power supply 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes a Type-C port 10, a battery module 30, a charging Type detection module 50 electrically connected to the Type-C port 10, and a control module 70 electrically connected to the charging Type detection module 50. The Type-C port 10 is configured to be electrically connected to an external power source 300. The battery module 30 is configured to store electric energy charged from the external power source 300 to the energy storage power source 100. The charge type detection module 50 is configured to: in case that the external power source 300 is connected to the Type-C port 10, a charging Type of the connected external power source 300 is detected, the charging Type including at least one of solar charging, communication protocol charging, and vehicle charging. The control module 70 is configured to: the energy storage power source 100 is controlled to start a charging mode corresponding to the charging type of the external power source 300 such that the external power source 300 charges the battery module 30 in the corresponding charging mode.
Specifically, the energy storage power supply 100 is a structure for storing electric energy and charging other electric appliances, for example, the energy storage power supply 100 may be used for charging devices such as cooking devices, lighting devices, or electric vehicles. The external power source 300 is a structure for charging the energy storage power source 100, and for example, the external power source 300 may be the solar power generation module 500 or a vehicle charging power source, or the like.
The Type-C port 10 is disposed inside the energy storage power supply 100 and one end of the Type-C port is exposed from the energy storage power supply 100, and the Type-C port 10 is used for being electrically connected with other elements. When the other element is the external power supply 300, the external power supply 300 can be connected to the Type-C port 10 to charge the energy storage power supply 100; when the other element is a load, the load may be connected to the Type-C port 10 to enable the energy storage power supply 100 to charge the load.
The battery module 30 is used to store electric energy charged from the external power source 300 to the energy storage power source 100. And, when the energy storage power source 100 charges other electric devices, the battery module 30 is used to release the stored electric energy to supply the electric energy to the other electric devices. The battery module 30 may include one or more battery cells, which may be prismatic batteries or cylindrical batteries.
After the Type-C port 10 is electrically connected to the external power supply 300, an electrical signal of the external power supply 300 enters the charge Type detection module 50 through the Type-C port 10, and the charge Type of the external power supply 300 is detected by the charge Type detection module 50. After the charging type detection module 50 determines the charging type of the external power supply 300, the charging type detection module 50 transmits a signal to the control module 70, and the control module 70 controls the energy storage power supply 100 to start a corresponding charging mode, so that the charging mode of the energy storage power supply 100 corresponds to the charging type of the connected external power supply 300, and the external power supply 300 can charge the energy storage power supply 100.
The charging type refers to a charging mode of the external power supply 300, and the charging type of the present application includes solar charging, vehicle charging and communication protocol charging. Solar charging can be connected with the Type-C port 10 of the energy storage power source 100 through a solar panel for converting solar energy into electric energy, thereby charging the energy storage power source 100. The vehicle charging can be connected with the Type-C port 10 of the energy storage power supply 100 through the vehicle charging head so that the vehicle-mounted battery charges the energy storage power supply 100. Communication protocol charging enables charging of the stored energy power supply 100 by the external power supply 300 by enabling a charging protocol between the stored energy power supply 100 and the external power supply 300. In the present application, the communication protocol charging is a Power Delivery (PD) charging, which is a charging that complies with the rapid charging standard.
The charging modes of the energy storage power supply 100 of the present application include three modes, which respectively correspond to three charging types of solar charging, vehicle charging and communication protocol charging, namely a solar charging mode, a vehicle charging mode and a communication protocol charging mode. In case that the charging type of the external power source 300 is solar charging, the energy storage power source 100 starts a corresponding solar charging mode, so that the external power source 300 can charge the battery module 30 in the energy storage power source 100 in the solar charging mode. In case that the charging type of the external power source 300 is a vehicle charging, the energy storage power source 100 starts a corresponding vehicle charging mode, so that the external power source 300 can charge the battery module 30 in the energy storage power source 100 in the vehicle charging mode. In case that the charging type of the external power source 300 is communication protocol charging, the energy storage power source 100 starts a corresponding communication protocol charging mode, so that the external power source 300 can charge the battery module 30 in the energy storage power source 100 in the communication protocol charging mode.
According to the energy storage power supply control method and the energy storage power supply 100, the charging type detection module 50 and the control module 70 are arranged, so that the energy storage power supply 100 can detect the charging type of the external power supply 300 when the external power supply 300 is connected with the energy storage power supply 100, and the energy storage power supply 100 can start a corresponding charging mode, and the external power supply 300 can charge the energy storage power supply 100. Compared with the existing energy storage power supply, one Type-C port 10 in the energy storage power supply 100 can correspond to multiple charging modes, the number of charging ports is small, the circuit design is simple, and the circuit material cost can be saved.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, 04: detecting the charging Type of the external power supply 300 accessed by the Type-C port 10 includes: 041: detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
043: in the case where a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power source 100 and the external power source 300, it is determined that the Type of charging of the external power source 300 to which the Type-C port 10 is connected is the communication protocol charging.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in some embodiments, the charge Type detection module 50 includes a protocol IC detection circuit 51, the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is communicatively connected to the Type-C port 10, and the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is configured to: detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, and determining that the charging Type of the external power supply 300 accessed by the Type-C port 10 is the communication protocol charging in the case that the communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300.
Specifically, after the Type-C port 10 is electrically connected to the external power supply 300, the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is configured to identify whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300. In the case where there is no communication protocol between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, the protocol IC detection circuit 51 determines that the charging type of the external power supply 300 does not charge the communication protocol. In the case where a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, the protocol IC detection circuit 51 determines that the charging type of the external power supply 300 is the communication protocol charging. At this time, the control module 70 controls the energy storage power source 100 to start a corresponding communication protocol charging mode, so that the external power source 300 charges the battery module 30 in the energy storage power source 100 in the communication protocol charging mode.
The communication protocol refers to a protocol achieved by communication and negotiation between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, and determines appropriate power to enable the external power supply 300 to charge the energy storage power supply 100, so that efficient and rapid charging between devices is achieved, and damage to the devices caused by mismatching between the external power supply 300 and the energy storage power supply 100 is avoided. For example, the communication protocol specifies that the energy storage power supply 100 is capable of supporting charging power of 30W, 45W, 60W, and 90W, and in the case where the external power supply 300 is connected to the energy storage power supply 100, if the power of the external power supply 300 is greater than 90W, the external power supply 300 outputs power of 90W to charge the energy storage power supply 100 after communicating with each other; if the power of the external power supply 300 is at a value between 45W and 60W (excluding 45W and 60W), the external power supply 300 outputs 45W power to charge the energy storage power supply 100 after communicating with each other.
The communication connection between the protocol IC detection circuit 51 and the Type-C port 10 may be a wired connection or a wireless connection. In the case of a wired connection between the protocol IC detection circuit 51 and the Type-C port 10, the protocol IC detection circuit 51 and the Type-C port 10 are electrically connected through communication to achieve mutual communication. At this time, communication between the protocol IC detection circuit 51 and the Type-C port 10 can avoid external interference. In the case of wireless connection between the protocol IC detection circuit 51 and the Type-C port 10, mutual communication is achieved between the protocol IC detection circuit 51 and the Type-C port 10 by electromagnetic waves. At this time, communication between the protocol IC detection circuit 51 and the Type-C port 10 is more convenient.
Referring to fig. 4 and 11, in some embodiments, a first end of the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is electrically connected to a first pin (Configuration Channel, CC 1) 11 of the Type-C port 10, and a second end of the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is electrically connected to a second pin (Configuration Channel, CC 2) 13 of the Type-C port 10; 041: detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the stored energy power source 100 and the external power source 300 includes:
0411: detecting the electrical signals of the first pin 11 and the second pin 13; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
0413: in the case that the electrical signals of the first pin 11 and the second pin 13 are square wave signals, it is determined that a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power source 100 and the external power source 300.
Referring to fig. 11, in some embodiments, a first end of the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is electrically connected to the first pin 11 of the Type-C port 10, and a second end of the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is electrically connected to the second pin 13 of the Type-C port 10; the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is configured to: detecting the electrical signals of the first pin 11 and the second pin 13; and determining that a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300 in the case that the electric signals of the first pin 11 and the second pin 13 are square wave signals.
Specifically, the first pin 11 and the second pin 13 are used to enable mutual communication between the energy storage power source 100 and the external power source 300. In the case of the mutual communication between the energy storage power source 100 and the external power source 300, the first pin 11 and the second pin 13 generate square wave signals, thereby confirming the existence of a communication protocol between the energy storage power source 100 and the external power source 300 and further determining the charging type of the external power source 300 as the communication protocol charging.
In case of charging the communication protocol between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, the external power supply 300 initiates a communication negotiation to the energy storage power supply 100 via the first pin 11 and the second pin 13, i.e. informs the energy storage power supply 100 which power types the external power supply 300 supports. After the energy storage power supply 100 receives the information through the first pin 11 and the second pin 13, it analyzes and selects a proper power to send to the external power supply 300, and the external power supply 300 receives the information and outputs the corresponding power.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, 04: detecting the charging Type of the external power supply 300 accessed by the Type-C port 10 includes: 041: detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
045: under the condition that a communication protocol does not exist between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, if the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 is within a preset first voltage range, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port is solar charging; if the open circuit voltage of the Type-C port exceeds the first voltage range, and when the input current of the battery module 30 changes and the open circuit voltage also changes, it is determined that the charging Type of the external power source 300 connected to the Type-C port 10 is solar charging.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in some embodiments, the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is further configured to: in the case that a communication protocol does not exist between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply 300 accessed by the Type-C port 10 does not charge the communication protocol; the charge type detection module 50 further includes: the resistor divider detection circuit 53, the first end of the resistor divider detection circuit 53 is electrically connected to the Type-C port 10, and the second end of the resistor divider detection circuit 53 is electrically connected to the control module 70. In the case where there is no communication protocol between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, the resistance voltage division detection circuit 53 is configured to: and detecting the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10, and if the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 is within a preset first voltage range, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply 300 connected to the Type-C port 10 is solar charging. If the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 exceeds the first voltage range, and when the input current of the battery module 30 changes and the open-circuit voltage also changes, it is determined that the charging Type of the external power source 300 connected to the Type-C port 10 is solar charging.
The resistor-voltage-dividing detection circuit 53 is configured to detect a voltage of the circuit, and the resistor-voltage-dividing detection circuit 53 is configured by connecting two resistors in series. The resistor-voltage-division detecting circuit 53 of the present application is composed of R20 and R22 connected in series, and the resistor-voltage-division detecting circuit 53 is used to detect the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 in the case where it is determined that the charging Type of the external power supply 300 is not charging for the communication protocol. The preset first voltage range of the present application is [17V,27V ]. If the resistor voltage division detection circuit 53 detects that the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 is within the range of [17v,27v ], it is determined that the charging Type of the external power supply 300 to which the Type-C port 10 is connected is solar charging. If the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 exceeds the first voltage range, that is, the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 is less than 17V or greater than 27V, the charging Type of the external power source 300 connected to the Type-C port 10 may or may not be solar charging. To further determine whether the battery module 30 is being charged, the input current of the battery module 30 may be controlled to be changed, and if the open circuit voltage is changed along with the change of the input current of the battery module 30, it is indicated that the solar charging is likely to be performed on a cloudy day. For example, the control module 70 controls to increase the input current of the battery module 30, and if the open-circuit voltage is significantly reduced, determines that the charging Type of the external power source 300 connected to the Type-C port 10 is solar charging. At this time, the control module 70 controls the energy storage power source 100 to start a corresponding solar charging mode, so that the external power source 300 charges the battery module 30 in the energy storage power source 100 in the solar charging mode.
Additionally, referring to FIG. 6, in some embodiments, 041: detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the stored energy power source 100 and the external power source 300, further includes:
0415: in case at least one of the electrical signals of the first pin 11 and the second pin 13 is not a square wave signal, it is determined that no communication protocol exists between the energy storage power source 100 and the external power source 300.
Referring to fig. 7, in some embodiments, 04: detecting the charging Type of the external power supply 300 accessed by the Type-C port 10 includes: 041: detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
047: in the case that no communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, if the open circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 is within the preset second voltage range, and when the input current of the battery module 30 is changed and the open circuit voltage is unchanged, it is determined that the charging Type of the external power supply 300 to which the Type-C port 10 is connected is vehicle charging.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in some embodiments, the protocol IC detection circuit 51 is further configured to: in the case that a communication protocol does not exist between the energy storage power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply 300 accessed by the Type-C port 10 does not charge the communication protocol; the charge Type detection module 50 further includes a resistive voltage division detection circuit 53, a first end of the resistive voltage division detection circuit 53 is electrically connected to the Type-C port 10, a second end of the resistive voltage division detection circuit 53 is electrically connected to the control module 70, and in the absence of a communication protocol between the stored energy power supply 100 and the external power supply 300, the resistive voltage division detection circuit 53 is configured to: and detecting the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10, and if the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 is within a preset second voltage range and the input current of the battery module 30 is changed and the open-circuit voltage is unchanged, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply 300 connected to the Type-C port 10 is vehicle charging.
Wherein the second voltage range is different from the first voltage range, in other words, there is no intersection of the second voltage range with the first voltage range. In the present application, the second voltage range is smaller than the first voltage range. The resistor-voltage-division detecting circuit 53 of the present application is used to detect the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 in the case where it is determined that the charging Type of the external power supply 300 is not the communication protocol. The preset second voltage range of the present application is [10v,17 v). If the resistor voltage division detecting circuit 53 detects that the open circuit voltage of the Type-C port 10 is within the range of [10v,17v ], at this time, the control module 70 controls to change the input current of the battery module 30, for example, the control module 70 controls to increase the input current of the battery module 30, and if the open circuit voltage is almost unchanged, it is determined that the charging Type of the external power source 300 to which the Type-C port 10 is connected is vehicle charging. At this time, the control module 70 controls the energy storage power source 100 to start a corresponding vehicle charging mode, so that the external power source 300 charges the battery module 30 in the energy storage power source 100 in the vehicle charging mode.
Referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, 06: controlling the energy storage power source 100 to start a charging mode corresponding to a charging type of the external power source 300 so that the external power source 300 charges the battery module 30 in the energy storage power source 100 in the charging mode includes:
061: determining a charging power of the battery module 30 according to the voltage of the battery module 30;
063: determining whether the energy storage power supply 100 is abnormal and acquiring the charging power of the battery module 30;
065: transmitting a start charging command and charging power of the battery module 30 in the case that the energy storage power supply 100 is not abnormal;
067: according to the start charging command, outputting a first control signal, wherein the first control signal is used for conducting a first power supply circuit electrically connected with the Type-C port 10 in the adapter 301; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
069: when the first power supply circuit in the adapter 301 is turned on, the battery module 30 is controlled to be charged according to the charging power of the battery module 30.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in some embodiments, the control module 70 includes a battery management module 71, a main control processor 73, and a buck-boost control circuit 75 electrically connected to the battery module 30. The battery management module 71 is configured to: the charge power of the battery module 30 is determined according to the voltage of the battery module 30. The main control processor 73 is electrically connected with the battery management module 71, and the main control processor 73 is configured to: determining the presence or absence of an abnormality of the stored energy power source 100 and acquiring the charging power of the battery module 30 from the battery management module 71. The buck-boost control circuit 75 is electrically connected to the main control processor 73 and electrically connected to the Type-C port 10 through the switch unit 90. The master processor 73 is further configured to: in the case where the energy storage power supply 100 is not abnormal, a start charging command is transmitted to the protocol IC detection circuit 51, and the charging power of the battery module 30 is transmitted to the step-up/step-down control circuit 75. The protocol IC detection circuit 51 is further configured to: according to the start charging command, a first control signal is output, and the first control signal is used for conducting a first power supply circuit electrically connected with the Type-C port 10 in the adaptor 301. The step-up/step-down control circuit 75 is configured to: the switching unit 90 is controlled to be turned on after receiving the charge power of the battery module 30, and to boost and/or buck to control the charge of the battery module 30 according to the charge power of the battery module 30.
Specifically, the battery management module 71 (Battery Management System, BMS) is a system that monitors and manages the battery modules 30. The battery management module 71 controls the charge and discharge processes of the battery module 30 through the collection and calculation of parameters such as voltage, current, and temperature. For example, the battery management module 71 determines the charging power of the battery module 30 by collecting and calculating the voltage of the battery module 30.
The main control processor 73 is used for issuing instructions to control the operation of other elements. In one embodiment, the master processor 73 may employ a micro control unit (Micro Controller Unit, MCU). In another embodiment, the main control processor 73 may employ a central processing unit (Central Process Unit, CPU). The main control processor 73 of the embodiment of the present application employs an MCU. The main control processor 73 communicates with the battery management module 71 and obtains a charging power signal of the battery module 30 in case it is determined that the energy storage power source 100 is not abnormal. The abnormality of the energy storage power supply 100 includes no communication between the main control processor 73 and the BMS, abnormal communication between the main control processor 73 and the BMS, unbalanced BMS voltage, or abnormality of other elements inside the energy storage power supply 100.
After receiving the charging power signal of the battery module 30, the main control processor 73 sends a charging start command to the protocol IC detection circuit 51, the protocol IC detection circuit 51 outputs a first control signal, and the adaptor 301 receives the first control signal and turns on the first power supply circuit connected to the Type-C port 10. Here, the "first control signal" may be a high level signal or a low level signal. In the embodiment of the present application, the "first control signal" herein is a high level signal. Further, a resistor R37 may be disposed between the protocol IC detection circuit 51 and the Type-C port 10, where the resistor R37 is used to perform the functions of limiting current and protecting the Type-C port 10 when the protocol IC detection circuit 51 outputs a high level.
The main control processor 73 is further configured to transmit the charging power of the battery module 30 to the boost/buck control circuit 75, and after receiving the charging power of the battery module 30 transmitted from the main control processor 73, the boost/buck control circuit 75 turns on the switch unit 90 to turn on the charging circuit of the energy storage power supply 100, and then, in combination with the first power supply circuit in the adapter 301, the boost/buck control circuit 75 is turned on, so that the external power supply 300 starts to charge the energy storage power supply 100. Meanwhile, the buck-boost control circuit 75 is configured to adapt the power transmitted from the external power source 300 to the energy storage power source 100 to the charging power (by boosting and/or reducing the voltage) required by the battery module 30 of the energy storage power source 100, thereby charging the battery module 30 of the energy storage power source 100. For example, the battery module 30 requires 30W of charging power, the external power source 300 transmits 80W of power to the energy storage power source 100, and the buck-boost control circuit 75 is configured to reduce 80W of power to 30W to charge the battery module 30.
The external power supply 300 connected to the Type-C port 10 is of a communication protocol charging Type, and the buck-boost control circuit 75 boosts and/or reduces the voltage according to a communication protocol charging mode corresponding to the communication protocol charging Type, so that the external power supply 300 charges the battery module 30 in the energy storage power supply 100 in the communication protocol charging mode.
The external power supply 300 connected to the Type-C port 10 is of a solar charging Type, and the maximum power point tracking (Maximum Power Point Tracking, MPPT) unit in the buck-boost control circuit 75 can detect the power generation voltage of the solar panel in real time and track the highest voltage and current value, so that the external power supply 300 outputs electric energy with the maximum power. Meanwhile, the buck-boost control circuit 75 also boosts and/or drops the voltage according to a solar charging mode corresponding to the solar charging type, so that the external power source 300 charges the battery module 30 in the energy storage power source 100 in the solar charging mode. It should be noted that the MPPT unit may be integrated into the buck-boost control circuit 75, or may be separately provided separately from the buck-boost control circuit 75, which is not limited herein.
The external power source connected to the Type-C port 10 is of a vehicle charging Type, and the boost/buck control circuit 75 boosts and/or reduces the voltage according to a vehicle charging mode corresponding to the vehicle charging Type, so that the external power source 300 charges the battery module 30 of the energy storage power source 100 in the vehicle charging mode.
The switching unit 90 is an element for opening or closing an electric circuit in the electric circuit. In the case where the main control processor 73 recognizes that the external power source 300 can charge the energy storage power source 100, the buck-boost control circuit 75 controls the switching unit 90 to be turned on to turn on the charging circuit. In the case where the main control processor 73 recognizes that the external power source 300 is not able to charge the energy storage power source 100, the step-up/step-down control circuit 75 controls the switching unit 90 to be turned off to disconnect the charging circuit. The switching unit 90 may be a transistor or a field effect transistor (MOS), and in the case where the switching unit 90 is a transistor, the cost of the switching unit 90 is low. When the switching unit 90 is a MOS transistor, the switching unit 90 can be used as a power switch of a high-current circuit.
Referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the control method includes:
02: and under the condition that the voltage of the Type-C port 10 is detected, the Type-C port 10 is determined to have the external power supply 300 connected.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in some embodiments, the resistor-divider detection circuit 53 is configured to: in case that the voltage of the Type-C port 10 is detected, it is determined that the Type-C port 10 has the external power 300 to be connected.
In case it is determined that the Type-C port 10 has the external power supply 300 connected thereto, the charge Type detection module 50 starts to detect the charge Type of the external power supply 300, and the control module 70 starts to control the energy storage power supply 100 to start the corresponding charge mode, so that the external power supply 300 charges the energy storage power supply 100.
Referring to fig. 10, an energy storage system 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application includes an external power source 300 and the energy storage power source 100 according to any of the above embodiments, where the external power source 300 is used to charge the energy storage power source 100. The external power source 300 may be a solar power generation module 500, a vehicle charging source, other power supply devices that can be charged by the PD, or the like.
In the energy storage system 1000 according to the embodiment of the application, by arranging the charging type detection module 50 and the control module 70, when the external power supply 300 is connected to the energy storage power supply 100, the energy storage power supply 100 can detect the charging type of the external power supply 300, so that the energy storage power supply 100 can start a corresponding charging mode, and the external power supply 300 can charge the energy storage power supply 100. Compared with the existing energy storage power supply, one Type-C port 10 in the energy storage power supply 100 can correspond to multiple charging modes, the number of charging ports is small, the circuit design is simple, and the circuit material cost can be saved.
Referring to fig. 12, an energy storage system 1000 according to an embodiment of the application includes a solar power generation module 500 and an energy storage power source 100. The solar power generation module 500 is configured to: converting solar energy into electrical energy. The energy storage power supply 100 includes a Type-C port 10, a battery module 30, and a control module 70 electrically connected with the battery module 30. The Type-C port 10 is configured to: is electrically connected to the solar power generation module 500. The battery module 30 is configured to: the electric energy charged to the energy storage power source 100 by the solar power generation module 500 is stored. The control module 70 is configured to control the energy storage power source 100 to start a solar charging mode such that the solar power generation module 500 charges the battery module 30 in the solar charging mode.
Specifically, the energy storage power supply 100 is a structure for storing electric energy and charging other electric appliances, for example, the energy storage power supply 100 may be used for charging devices such as cooking devices, lighting devices, or electric vehicles. The Type-C port 10 is disposed inside the energy storage power supply 100 and one end of the Type-C port is exposed from the energy storage power supply 100, and the Type-C port 10 is used for being electrically connected with other elements. When the other element is the external power supply 300, the external power supply 300 can be connected to the Type-C port 10 to charge the energy storage power supply 100; when the other element is a load, the load may be connected to the Type-C port 10 to enable the energy storage power supply 100 to charge the load. The battery module 30 is used to store electric energy charged to the energy storage power source 100 by the solar power generation module 500. And, when the energy storage power source 100 charges other electric devices, the battery module 30 is used to release the stored electric energy to supply the electric energy to the other electric devices. The battery module 30 may include one or more battery cells, which may be prismatic batteries or cylindrical batteries.
After receiving the signal that the Type-C port 10 is electrically connected to the solar power generation module 500, the control module 70 controls the energy storage power supply 100 to start the solar charging mode, so that the solar power generation module 500 can charge the energy storage power supply 100.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, in some embodiments, the energy storage power supply 100 further includes a charging Type detection module 50 electrically connected to the Type-C port 10. The charge type detection module 50 is configured to: in the case that an external power source is connected to the Type-C port 10, a charging Type of the connected external power source is detected. The control module 70 is electrically connected with the charge type detection module 50, the control module 70 being configured to: in case that the charge type detection module 50 detects that the charge type of the external power source is solar charge, the energy storage power source 100 is controlled to start a solar charge mode such that the solar power generation module 500 charges the battery module 30 in the solar charge mode.
Specifically, after the Type-C port 10 is electrically connected to the external power source, an electrical signal of the external power source enters the charge Type detection module 50 through the Type-C port 10, and the charge Type of the external power source is detected by the charge Type detection module 50. After the charging type detection module 50 determines that the external power source is the solar power generation module 500, the charging type detection module 50 transmits a signal to the control module 70, and the control module 70 controls the energy storage power source 100 to start the solar charging mode, so that the solar power generation module 500 can charge the energy storage power source 100.
The energy storage power supply 100 of the present application is identical to the energy storage power supply 100 of the above embodiment, and the explanation is the same as that of the above embodiment, and detailed description thereof will not be given here.
Referring to fig. 14, in some embodiments, a solar power module 500 includes: the solar panel 501 and the adaptor 503, the adaptor 503 includes an input circuit 5031, a voltage-limiting and current-limiting circuit 5033, an output circuit 5035, a first switch circuit 5037 and a second switch circuit 5039. The input circuit 5031 is configured to: electrical energy is received from solar panel 501. The voltage limiting and current limiting circuit 5033 is configured to: the electrical energy received by the solar panel 501 is converted into a current output defining a voltage. The output circuit 5035 is electrically connected to the Type-C port, and the output circuit 5035 is further configured to receive an externally transmitted control signal. The first switching circuit 5037 is configured to: the current output of the voltage limiting current limiting circuit 5033 to the output circuit 5035 is turned on or off according to the control signal. The second switching circuit 5039 is configured to: the current output of the input circuit 5031 to the output circuit 5035 is turned on or off according to the control signal.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, in some embodiments, the control signal includes a first control signal transmitted by the control module to the output circuit 5035 through the Type-C port; when the output circuit 5035 receives the first control signal, the first switch circuit 5037 turns off the current output from the voltage-limiting and current-limiting circuit 5033 to the output circuit 5035, and the second switch circuit 5039 turns on the current output from the input circuit 5031 to the output circuit 5035. When the output circuit 5035 receives the first control signal, the first power supply circuit of the adaptor 503 is turned on, so that the solar panel 501 charges the energy storage power supply 100. The first power supply circuit is composed of an input circuit 5031, a second switch circuit 5039, and an output circuit 5035. In the case where the second switching circuit 5039 turns on the input circuit 5031 and the output circuit 5035, the solar panel 501 can output a large current through the adaptor 503 to charge the energy storage power source 100, thereby enabling the energy storage power source 100 to be charged rapidly under a large power.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, in some embodiments, the control signal includes a second control signal transmitted by the electronic device to the output circuit 5035 through the Type-C port; when the output circuit 5035 receives the second control signal, the first switch circuit 5037 turns on the current output from the voltage-limiting and current-limiting circuit 5033 to the output circuit 5035, and the second switch circuit 5039 turns off the current output from the input circuit 5031 to the output circuit 5035.
Here, the "second control signal" may be a low level signal or a high level signal. In the embodiment of the present application, the "second control signal" is a low level signal, and the first control signal and the second control signal of the present application are different. The "electronic device" herein may be a product using low power charging, such as a cell phone, a computer, a PAD, or a headset. After the adaptor 503 receives the second control signal, the second power supply circuit inside the adaptor 503 is turned on, so as to output a smaller current to charge the electronic device. The second power supply circuit is composed of an input circuit 5031, a voltage-limiting and current-limiting circuit 5033, a first switch circuit 5037 and an output circuit 5035. After the adaptor 503 is electrically connected to the electronic device requiring low power charging, the electronic device transmits a second control signal to the output circuit 5035 through the Type-C port, and when the output circuit 5035 receives the second control signal, the first switch circuit 5037 turns on the current output of the voltage-limiting current-limiting circuit 5033 to the output circuit 5035, the second switch circuit 5039 turns off the current output of the input circuit 5031 to the output circuit 5035, that is, the first power supply circuit is turned off, and the second power supply circuit is turned on to charge the electronic device. Therefore, different control signals control different power supply circuits to supply power to external equipment, so that the power supply device is high in adaptability, on one hand, the charging efficiency of an energy storage power supply needing high-power charging can be met, and on the other hand, the problem that the electronic equipment needing low-power charging is damaged due to impact of high current can be avoided.
Specifically, referring to fig. 14 and 15, in some embodiments, the input circuit 5031 includes: the fuse F1, the first capacitor EC1, the second capacitor C2, the third capacitor C3, the first diode D1 and the first inductor L1; the fuse F1 and the first inductor L1 are connected in series on the power line, and a first end of the fuse F1 is connected with the solar panel 501; the first end of the first diode D1 is grounded, and the second end of the first diode D1 is connected between the second end of the fuse F1 and the first end of the first inductor L1; the first end of the first capacitor EC1 is grounded, and the second end of the first capacitor EC1 is connected between the second end of the fuse F1 and the first end of the first inductor L1; the first end of the second capacitor C2 is grounded, and the second end of the second capacitor C2 is connected between the second end of the fuse F1 and the first end of the first inductor L1; the first end of the third capacitor C3 is grounded, and the second end of the third capacitor C3 is connected with the second end of the first inductor L1. The first diode D1 is a zener diode, which can play a role in stabilizing voltage in the circuit. The fuse F1 can protect the circuit to some extent.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, in some embodiments, the voltage-limiting and current-limiting circuit 5033 includes: the chip U1, the fourth capacitor C4, the fifth capacitor C5, the sixth capacitor C6, the first resistor R1, the second resistor R2, the third resistor R3, the fourth resistor R4, the fifth resistor R5 and the second inductor L2; the first end of the chip U1 is connected with the second end of the first inductor L1, the second end of the chip U1 is connected between the second end of the first inductor L1 and the first end of the chip U1 through a first resistor R1, the third end of the chip U1 is grounded, the fourth end of the chip U1 is connected with the first end of the second inductor L2, and the fifth end of the chip U1 is connected between the fourth end of the chip U1 and the first end of the second inductor L2 through a fifth capacitor C5 and a second resistor R2; the sixth end of the chip U1 is grounded through a fifth resistor R5, the first end of a fourth capacitor C4 is connected between the second end of the first inductor L1 and the first end of the chip U1, and the second end of the fourth capacitor C4 is connected with the third end of the chip U1; the first end of the sixth capacitor C6 is connected between the fourth end of the chip U1 and the first end of the second inductor L2, and the second end of the sixth capacitor C6 is grounded through the fourth resistor R4; the first end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the second end of the second inductor L2, and the second end of the third resistor R3 is connected between the fifth resistor R5 and the sixth end of the chip U1.
With continued reference to fig. 14 and 15, in some embodiments, the output circuit 5035 includes: an output terminal, a second diode D2, a seventh capacitor C7, an eighth capacitor C8, and a ninth capacitor EC2; the first end of the ninth capacitor EC2 is connected between the second inductor L2 and the third resistor R3, and the second end of the ninth capacitor EC2 is grounded; the first end of the eighth capacitor C8 is connected between the second inductor L2 and the third resistor R3, and the second end of the eighth capacitor C8 is grounded; the first end of the seventh capacitor C7 is connected between the second inductor L2 and the third resistor R3, and the second end of the seventh capacitor C7 is grounded; the first end of the second diode D2 is connected to the first end of the seventh capacitor C7, the second end of the second diode D2 is connected to the first end of the output terminal, and the second end of the output terminal is grounded. Wherein the second diode D2 can prevent the reverse flow of current to damage the chip U1.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, in some embodiments, the first switching circuit 5037 includes: a sixth resistor R6, a seventh resistor R7 and a first triode Q1; the first end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected with the third end of the output terminal, and the second end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected with the first end of the first triode Q1; the first end of the seventh resistor R7 is connected with the second end of the first triode Q1, and the second end of the seventh resistor R7 is grounded; the third terminal of the first triode Q1 is connected between the first resistor R1 and the second terminal of the chip U1.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, in some embodiments, the second switching circuit 5039 includes: an eighth resistor R8, a ninth resistor R9, a tenth resistor R10, an eleventh resistor R11, a second triode Q2, a first field effect transistor Q3 and a second field effect transistor Q4; a first end of a tenth resistor R10 is connected between the sixth resistor R6 and a third end of the output terminal, and a second end of the tenth resistor R10 is connected with a first end of a second triode Q2; the first end of the eleventh resistor R11 is connected between the second end of the tenth resistor R10 and the first end of the second triode Q2, and the second end of the eleventh resistor R11 is grounded; the first field effect transistor Q3 and the second field effect transistor Q4 are connected in series between the second end of the fuse F1 and the first end of the output terminal, the second end of the first field effect transistor Q3 is connected between the second end of the fuse and the first end of the first inductor L1, the third end of the first field effect transistor Q3 is connected with the third end of the second field effect transistor Q4, and the second end of the second field effect transistor Q4 is connected between the first end of the output terminal and the second end of the second diode D2; the third end of the second triode Q2 is connected between the third end of the first field effect tube Q3 and the third end of the second field effect tube Q4 through a ninth resistor R9 and an eighth resistor R8 which are connected in series; the first end of the first field effect transistor Q3 is connected between the ninth resistor R9 and the eighth resistor R8, and the first end of the second field effect transistor Q4 is connected between the ninth resistor R9 and the eighth resistor R8.
In the energy storage system 1000 of the present application, after the solar power generation module is connected to the Type-C port 10, the control module 70 controls the energy storage power supply 100 to start the solar charging mode, so that the solar power generation module 500 can charge the battery module 30. Compared with the existing energy storage power supply, the energy storage power supply 100 of the application can correspond to a solar charging mode through one Type-C port 10, no special solar charging interface is required to be arranged, the number of charging ports of the energy storage power supply 100 is small, the circuit design is simpler, and the circuit material cost can be saved.
The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description. Also, other implementations may be derived from the above-described embodiments, such that structural and logical substitutions and changes may be made without departing from the scope of this disclosure.
The above examples merely represent a few embodiments of the present application, which are described in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the patent. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the application, which are all within the scope of the application. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present application is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (29)

1. A control method of an energy storage power supply, wherein the energy storage power supply is provided with a Type-C port, and the Type-C port is configured to be electrically connected with an external power supply, the control method comprising:
detecting a charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port under the condition that the external power supply is connected to the Type-C port, wherein the charging Type comprises at least one of solar charging, communication protocol charging and vehicle charging; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And controlling the energy storage power supply to start a charging mode corresponding to the charging type of the external power supply, so that the external power supply charges a battery module in the energy storage power supply in the corresponding charging mode.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting the charging Type of the external power source to which the Type-C port is connected includes:
detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And under the condition that a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply, determining the charging Type of the external power supply accessed by the Type-C port to charge the communication protocol.
3. The control method according to claim 2, wherein the energy storage power supply includes a protocol IC detection circuit, a first end of the protocol IC detection circuit is electrically connected to a first pin of the Type-C port, and a second end of the protocol IC detection circuit is electrically connected to a second pin of the Type-C port; the detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply comprises the following steps:
Detecting an electrical signal of the first pin and the second pin;
and under the condition that the electric signals of the first pin and the second pin are square wave signals, determining that a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply.
4. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting the charging Type of the external power source to which the Type-C port is connected includes:
detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
Under the condition that a communication protocol does not exist between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply, if the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port is within a preset first voltage range, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port is the solar charging; if the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port exceeds the first voltage range, and when the input current of the battery module changes and the open-circuit voltage also changes, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port is the solar charging.
5. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting the charging Type of the external power source to which the Type-C port is connected includes:
Detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
Under the condition that a communication protocol does not exist between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply, if the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port is in a preset second voltage range and the input current of the battery module is changed and the open-circuit voltage is unchanged, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port is the vehicle charging.
6. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the controlling the energy storage power supply to start a charging mode corresponding to a charging type of the external power supply to cause the external power supply to charge a battery module in the energy storage power supply in the charging mode, includes:
determining the charging power of the battery module according to the voltage of the battery module;
determining whether the energy storage power supply is abnormal or not and acquiring the charging power of the battery module;
transmitting a start charging command and charging power of the battery module under the condition that the energy storage power supply is not abnormal;
outputting a first control signal according to the start charging command, wherein the first control signal is used for conducting a first power supply circuit which is electrically connected with the Type-C port in the adapter; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And controlling to charge the battery module according to the charging power of the battery module under the condition that the first power supply circuit in the adapter is conducted.
7. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the control method includes:
and under the condition that the voltage exists in the Type-C port, determining that the Type-C port is accessed by an external power supply.
8. An energy storage power supply, characterized in that the energy storage power supply comprises:
a Type-C port configured to: is electrically connected with an external power supply;
a battery module configured to: storing electrical energy charged by the external power source to the energy storage power source;
a charge Type detection module electrically connected to the Type-C port, the charge Type detection module configured to: detecting a charging Type of the accessed external power supply under the condition that the external power supply is accessed to the Type-C port, wherein the charging Type comprises at least one of solar charging, communication protocol charging and vehicle charging; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
A control module electrically connected with the charge type detection module, the control module configured to: and controlling the energy storage power supply to start a charging mode corresponding to the charging type of the external power supply, so that the external power supply charges the battery module in the corresponding charging mode.
9. The energy storage power supply of claim 8, wherein the charge type detection module comprises:
a protocol IC detection circuit communicatively coupled to the Type-C port, the protocol IC detection circuit configured to: detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply, and determining that the charging Type of the external power supply accessed by the Type-C port is the communication protocol charging under the condition that the communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply.
10. The energy storage power supply of claim 9, wherein a first end of the protocol IC detection circuit is electrically connected to a first pin of the Type-C port and a second end of the protocol IC detection circuit is electrically connected to a second pin of the Type-C port; the protocol IC detection circuit is configured to:
detecting an electrical signal of the first pin and the second pin; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And under the condition that the electric signals of the first pin and the second pin are square wave signals, determining that a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply.
11. The energy storage power supply of claim 9, wherein the protocol IC detection circuit is further configured to: under the condition that a communication protocol does not exist between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply accessed by the Type-C port does not charge the communication protocol; the charging type detection module further includes:
The first end of the resistor voltage division detection circuit is electrically connected with the Type-C port, the second end of the resistor voltage division detection circuit is electrically connected with the control module, and the resistor voltage division detection circuit is configured to: detecting the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port, and if the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port is within a preset first voltage range, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port is the solar charging; and when the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port exceeds the first voltage range and the input current of the battery module changes, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port is solar charging.
12. The energy storage power supply of claim 9, wherein the protocol IC detection circuit is further configured to: under the condition that a communication protocol does not exist between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply accessed by the Type-C port does not charge the communication protocol; the charging type detection module further includes:
The first end of the resistor voltage division detection circuit is electrically connected with the Type-C port, the second end of the resistor voltage division detection circuit is electrically connected with the control module, and the resistor voltage division detection circuit is configured to: and detecting the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port, and if the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port is within a preset second voltage range and the input current of the battery module is changed, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port is the vehicle charging.
13. The energy storage power supply according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the resistor-divider detection circuit is configured to: and under the condition that the voltage exists in the Type-C port is detected, determining that the Type-C port is accessed by an external power supply.
14. The energy storage power supply of claim 9, wherein the control module comprises:
a battery management module electrically connected with the battery module, the battery management module configured to: determining the charging power of the battery module according to the voltage of the battery module;
A master control processor electrically connected with the battery management module, the master control processor configured to: determining whether the energy storage power supply is abnormal or not and acquiring the charging power of the battery module from the battery management module;
the lifting voltage control circuit is electrically connected with the main control processor and is electrically connected with the Type-C port through a switch unit, and the main control processor is further configured to: transmitting a start charging command to the protocol IC detection circuit and transmitting the charging power of the battery module to the buck-boost control circuit under the condition that the energy storage power supply is not abnormal;
the protocol IC detection circuit is further configured to: outputting a first control signal according to the start charging command, wherein the first control signal is used for conducting a first power supply circuit which is electrically connected with the Type-C port in the adapter;
the buck-boost control circuit is configured to: and after receiving the charging power of the battery module, controlling the switch unit to be conducted, and controlling the battery module to be charged according to the charging power of the battery module.
15. An energy storage system, comprising:
An external power source; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The energy storage power supply of any one of claims 8-14, the external power supply being used to charge the energy storage power supply.
16. An energy storage system, comprising: a solar power generation module configured to: converting solar energy into electrical energy; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
An energy storage power supply, the energy storage power supply comprising:
a Type-C port configured to: is electrically connected with the solar power generation module;
a battery module configured to: storing electric energy charged by the solar power generation module to the energy storage power supply; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
A control module electrically connected with the battery module, the control module configured to: and controlling the energy storage power supply to start a solar charging mode so that the solar power generation module charges the battery module in the solar charging mode.
17. The energy storage system of claim 16, wherein the energy storage power source further comprises:
a charge Type detection module electrically connected to the Type-C port, the charge Type detection module configured to: detecting the charging Type of the accessed external power supply under the condition that the external power supply is accessed to the Type-C port; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The control module is electrically connected with the charging type detection module, and the control module is configured to: and under the condition that the charging type detection module detects that the charging type of the external power supply is solar charging, controlling the energy storage power supply to start a solar charging mode so as to enable the solar power generation module to charge the battery module in the solar charging mode.
18. The energy storage system of claim 17, wherein the charge type detection module comprises:
a protocol IC detection circuit communicatively coupled to the Type-C port, the protocol IC detection circuit configured to: detecting whether a communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply, and determining that the charging Type of the external power supply accessed by the Type-C port is not charging the communication protocol under the condition that the communication protocol does not exist between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The first end of the resistor voltage division detection circuit is electrically connected with the Type-C port, the second end of the resistor voltage division detection circuit is electrically connected with the control module, no communication protocol exists between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply, and the resistor voltage division detection circuit is configured to: detecting the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port, and if the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port is within a preset first voltage range, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port is the solar charging; and when the open-circuit voltage of the Type-C port exceeds the first voltage range and the input current of the battery module changes and the open-circuit voltage changes, determining that the charging Type of the external power supply connected to the Type-C port is the solar charging.
19. The energy storage system of claim 18, wherein a first end of the protocol IC detection circuit is electrically connected to a first pin of the Type-C port and a second end of the protocol IC detection circuit is electrically connected to a second pin of the Type-C port; the protocol IC detection circuit is configured to:
detecting an electrical signal of the first pin and the second pin; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
And under the condition that at least one of the electric signals of the first pin and the second pin is not a square wave signal, determining that a communication protocol does not exist between the energy storage power supply and the external power supply.
20. The energy storage system of claim 18, wherein the resistive voltage division detection circuit is configured to: and under the condition that the voltage exists in the Type-C port is detected, determining that the Type-C port is accessed by an external power supply.
21. The energy storage system of claim 18, wherein the control module comprises:
a battery management module electrically connected with the battery module, the battery management module configured to: determining the charging power of the battery module according to the voltage of the battery module;
a master control processor electrically connected with the battery management module, the master control processor configured to: determining whether the energy storage power supply is abnormal or not and acquiring the charging power of the battery module from the battery management module;
The lifting voltage control circuit is electrically connected with the main control processor and is electrically connected with the Type-C port through a switch unit, and the main control processor is further configured to: transmitting a start charging command to the protocol IC detection circuit and transmitting the charging power of the battery module to the buck-boost control circuit under the condition that the energy storage power supply is not abnormal; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
The protocol IC detection circuit is further configured to: outputting a first control signal according to the start charging command, wherein the first control signal is used for conducting a first power supply circuit which is electrically connected with the Type-C port in the adapter;
the buck-boost control circuit is configured to: and after receiving the charging power of the battery module, controlling the switch unit to be conducted, tracking the maximum power of the external power supply, and controlling the battery module to be charged according to the charging power of the battery module and the maximum power of the external power supply.
22. The energy storage system of claim 16, wherein the solar power module comprises: solar panel and adaptor, the adaptor includes:
an input circuit configured to: receiving electrical energy from the solar panel;
A voltage limiting and current limiting circuit configured to: converting the electrical energy received by the solar panel into a current output defining a voltage;
the output circuit is electrically connected with the Type-C port and is also used for receiving an externally transmitted control signal;
a first switching circuit configured to: opening or closing the current output of the voltage-limiting and current-limiting circuit to the output circuit according to the control signal; a kind of electronic device with high-pressure air-conditioning system
A second switching circuit configured to: and switching on or switching off the current output of the input circuit to the output circuit according to the control signal.
23. The energy storage system of claim 22, wherein the control signal comprises a first control signal transmitted by the control module to the output circuit through the Type-C port; and under the condition that the output circuit receives the first control signal, the first switch circuit closes the current output of the voltage-limiting and current-limiting circuit to the output circuit, and the second switch circuit opens the current output of the input circuit to the output circuit.
24. The energy storage system of claim 22, wherein the control signal comprises a second control signal transmitted by an electronic device to the output circuit through the Type-C port; and under the condition that the output circuit receives the second control signal, the first switch circuit starts the current output of the voltage-limiting and current-limiting circuit to the output circuit, and the second switch circuit closes the current output of the input circuit to the output circuit.
25. The energy storage system of claim 22, wherein the input circuit comprises: the fuse F1, the first capacitor EC1, the second capacitor C2, the third capacitor C3, the first diode D1 and the first inductor L1; the fuse F1 and the first inductor L1 are connected in series on a power line, and a first end of the fuse F1 is connected with a solar panel; a first end of the first diode D1 is grounded, and a second end of the first diode D1 is connected between a second end of the fuse F1 and a first end of the first inductor L1; the first end of the first capacitor EC1 is grounded, and the second end of the first capacitor EC1 is connected between the second end of the fuse F1 and the first end of the first inductor L1; the first end of the second capacitor C2 is grounded, and the second end of the second capacitor C2 is connected between the second end of the fuse F1 and the first end of the first inductor L1; the first end of the third capacitor C3 is grounded, and the second end of the third capacitor C3 is connected to the second end of the first inductor L1.
26. The energy storage system of claim 25, wherein the voltage and current limiting circuit comprises: the chip U1, the fourth capacitor C4, the fifth capacitor C5, the sixth capacitor C6, the first resistor R1, the second resistor R2, the third resistor R3, the fourth resistor R4, the fifth resistor R5 and the second inductor L2; the first end of the chip U1 is connected to the second end of the first inductor L1, the second end of the chip U1 is connected between the second end of the first inductor L1 and the first end of the chip U1 through the first resistor R1, the third end of the chip U1 is grounded, the fourth end of the chip U1 is connected to the first end of the second inductor L2, and the fifth end of the chip U1 is connected between the fourth end of the chip U1 and the first end of the second inductor L2 through the fifth capacitor C5 and the second resistor R2 which are connected in series; the sixth end of the chip U1 is grounded through the fifth resistor R5, the first end of the fourth capacitor C4 is connected between the second end of the first inductor L1 and the first end of the chip U1, and the second end of the fourth capacitor C4 is connected with the third end of the chip U1; the first end of the sixth capacitor C6 is connected between the fourth end of the chip U1 and the first end of the second inductor L2, and the second end of the sixth capacitor C6 is grounded through the fourth resistor R4; the first end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the second end of the second inductor L2, and the second end of the third resistor R3 is connected between the fifth resistor R5 and the sixth end of the chip U1.
27. The energy storage system of claim 26, wherein the output circuit comprises: an output terminal, a second diode D2, a seventh capacitor C7, an eighth capacitor C8, and a ninth capacitor EC2; a first end of the ninth capacitor EC2 is connected between the second inductor L2 and the third resistor R3, and a second end of the ninth capacitor EC2 is grounded; the first end of the eighth capacitor C8 is connected between the second inductor L2 and the third resistor R3, and the second end of the eighth capacitor C8 is grounded; a first end of the seventh capacitor C7 is connected between the second inductor L2 and the third resistor R3, and a second end of the seventh capacitor C7 is grounded; the first end of the second diode D2 is connected to the first end of the seventh capacitor C7, the second end of the second diode D2 is connected to the first end of the output terminal, and the second end of the output terminal is grounded.
28. The energy storage system of claim 27, wherein said first switching circuit comprises: a sixth resistor R6, a seventh resistor R7 and a first triode Q1; a first end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected with the third end of the output terminal, and a second end of the sixth resistor R6 is connected with the first end of the first triode Q1; the first end of the seventh resistor R7 is connected with the second end of the first triode Q1, and the second end of the seventh resistor R7 is grounded; the third terminal of the first triode Q1 is connected between the first resistor R1 and the second terminal of the chip U1.
29. The energy storage system of claim 28, wherein said second switching circuit comprises: an eighth resistor R8, a ninth resistor R9, a tenth resistor R10, an eleventh resistor R11, a second triode Q2, a first field effect transistor Q3 and a second field effect transistor Q4; a first end of the tenth resistor R10 is connected between the sixth resistor R6 and the third end of the output terminal, and a second end of the tenth resistor R10 is connected with the first end of the second triode Q2; the first end of the eleventh resistor R11 is connected between the second end of the tenth resistor R10 and the first end of the second triode Q2, and the second end of the eleventh resistor R11 is grounded; the first fet Q3 and the second fet Q4 are connected in series between the second end of the fuse F1 and the first end of the output terminal, the second end of the first fet Q3 is connected between the second end of the fuse and the first end of the first inductor L1, the third end of the first fet Q3 is connected with the third end of the second fet Q4, and the second end of the second fet Q4 is connected between the first end of the output terminal and the second end of the second diode D2; the third end of the second triode Q2 is connected between the third end of the first field effect tube Q3 and the third end of the second field effect tube Q4 through the ninth resistor R9 and the eighth resistor R8 which are connected in series; the first end of the first field effect transistor Q3 is connected between the ninth resistor R9 and the eighth resistor R8, and the first end of the second field effect transistor Q4 is connected between the ninth resistor R9 and the eighth resistor R8.
CN202311099042.0A 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Control method of energy storage power supply, energy storage power supply and energy storage system Pending CN116914904A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311099042.0A CN116914904A (en) 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Control method of energy storage power supply, energy storage power supply and energy storage system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311099042.0A CN116914904A (en) 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Control method of energy storage power supply, energy storage power supply and energy storage system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116914904A true CN116914904A (en) 2023-10-20

Family

ID=88366890

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311099042.0A Pending CN116914904A (en) 2023-08-28 2023-08-28 Control method of energy storage power supply, energy storage power supply and energy storage system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116914904A (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10707691B2 (en) Electronic device and charging method thereof
US10063070B2 (en) Battery active balancing system
US7863865B2 (en) Systems and methods for pulse charging a battery
CN107332208B (en) A kind of protection circuit, mainboard guard method and terminal
WO2008040225A1 (en) Electric vehicle charging system
CN105656118A (en) Device supporting automatic switch of power-consumption/power-supply modes and equipment comprising device
CN107248758B (en) Intelligent dual-channel quick charge and discharge path management system and method
CN114614546A (en) Multi-system power management device and method
CN111864868B (en) Quick-charging charger, quick-charging chip and control method of quick-charging charger
US20240014664A1 (en) Power supply system and method for controlling output voltage of direct current combiner box
CN102118057B (en) DC UPS circuit with integrated charge-discharge circuit
CN220874236U (en) Energy storage power supply and energy storage system
EP3893358A1 (en) Socket
CN116914904A (en) Control method of energy storage power supply, energy storage power supply and energy storage system
CN109818414A (en) A kind of power-supply system of AC-DC conversion
CN103259422A (en) Power supply device
EP4131712A1 (en) Charging system, method and device for controlling charging system, and electronic device
CN112803085B (en) Intelligent battery
CN211296289U (en) Power supply circuit, power supply module and gas dispenser based on super capacitor
CN209389777U (en) A kind of power-supply system of AC-DC conversion
CN107276134A (en) Charging device and charging method
CN112350445A (en) Receiving terminal of wireless charging system
CN105305547A (en) Intelligent adaptive rapid charging power bank
CN113119760A (en) Charging and discharging device and control method
CN112952971B (en) Charger system architecture

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination