CN116907314B - Be used for detecting arc wall body radian deviation detection device - Google Patents
Be used for detecting arc wall body radian deviation detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116907314B CN116907314B CN202311164204.4A CN202311164204A CN116907314B CN 116907314 B CN116907314 B CN 116907314B CN 202311164204 A CN202311164204 A CN 202311164204A CN 116907314 B CN116907314 B CN 116907314B
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/20—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/0002—Arrangements for supporting, fixing or guiding the measuring instrument or the object to be measured
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of wall radian deviation detection, in particular to a detection device for detecting the arc wall radian deviation. The adopted adjusting component is matched with the reference component, so that the shape of the reference component can be changed, and the detection of the wall bodies with different bending radians and bending directions in a certain range can be realized, thereby improving the practicability of the detection of the device and expanding the application range of the device; the moving parts can be used for detecting the path detected by the steel needle is amplified, and the detection result can be intuitively and clearly reflected by being matched with the display component.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wall radian deviation detection, in particular to a detection device for detecting arc wall radian deviation.
Background
The wall body mainly comprises a bearing wall and a non-bearing wall, can play a role in enclosing and separating a space, has enough strength and stability, and has the capabilities of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, fire prevention and water prevention; the wall body can be divided into brick walls, stone walls, concrete walls and the like according to the manufactured materials, and can be manufactured into various shapes such as vertical shapes, arc shapes and the like according to the requirements of building positions, aesthetic properties or artistry.
The arc wall body needs to be subjected to radian detection after being formed so as to detect whether the radian meets the requirement, in the prior art, the publication No. CN216308820U provides a detection ruler for detecting the radian deviation of the arc wall body, the detection ruler comprises a ruler body and a ruler shell, the ruler body is of an arc frame structure, the section of the ruler body is rectangular, an outer positioning strip is arranged at the upper end of the ruler body along the outer arc of the ruler body, an inner positioning strip is arranged at the lower end of the ruler body along the inner arc of the ruler body, a first support is arranged on the left side of the outer arc surface and the left side of the inner arc surface of the ruler body, the left end surface of the first support is flush with the left end surface of the ruler body, a second support is arranged on the right side of the outer arc surface and the left side of the inner arc surface of the ruler body, and the ruler shell is of a rectangular shell structure; when the arc deviation of the arc-shaped wall body is measured, the arc-shaped surface of the ruler body is contacted with the arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped wall body, the inner positioning strip is upwards, then the measuring ruler shell is placed on the ruler body and contacted with the inner positioning strip, then the measuring ruler shell is moved on the ruler body, the sliding strip is pushed, the telescopic rod is always contacted with the inner arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped wall body, the distance between the ruler body and the inner arc-shaped surface of the arc-shaped wall body is measured according to the moving distance of the sliding strip, and the measurement of the arc deviation of the arc-shaped surface outside the arc-shaped wall body is completed; and can detect the inside and outside cambered surface of arc wall body, simple structure uses convenient operation, and the practicality is high.
But in the above-mentioned testing process, the blade radian of concatenation is fixed unchanged, can not carry out the radian and adjust to can application scope limited, the flexibility ratio is low, and the result of detecting only shows through the scale value, and the gap between arc wall body and the blade is less, thereby the change of scale value is less, and operating personnel is difficult to watch, has increased the degree of difficulty that operating personnel detected, thereby has reduced the degree of accuracy of testing result.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a detection device for detecting arc deviation of an arc wall body, and the detection device aims at solving the problem of the existing equipment in detecting the arc wall body.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a detection device for detecting arc wall body radian deviation, includes bottom plate, adjusting unit, detecting element, adjusting unit installs push the unit is last, the bottom plate upper end is installed and is pushed the unit.
The adjusting unit comprises a connecting rod arranged on the pushing unit, a threaded rod is arranged at the right end of the connecting rod, two guide grooves symmetrically distributed about the axis of the threaded rod are formed in the outer surface of the threaded rod, an adjusting part is connected to the threaded rod in a threaded mode, a connecting plate is arranged at the right end of the threaded rod, the right end of the connecting plate is in an outwards convex arc shape, a positioning rod is vertically inserted on the connecting plate, limiting parts are symmetrically hinged to the front end and the rear end of the connecting plate, and two limiting parts are hinged to a reference part at one end, far away from the connecting plate, of the limiting part.
The detection unit is connected to the reference component in a sliding manner, the detection unit comprises a sliding component arranged on the reference component, a rectangular frame is arranged at the upper end of the sliding component, a movable component is connected to the rectangular frame, and a display component is arranged at the left end of the rectangular frame.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the adjusting part comprises a threaded sleeve which is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the right end of the threaded sleeve is rotationally connected with a traction ring, two sliding blocks which are in sliding connection with corresponding guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner ring surface of the traction ring, and two traction rods are symmetrically hinged to the front surface and the rear surface of the traction ring.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the limiting component comprises a round rod hinged on the connecting plate, a cylindrical sleeve with a cavity is sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod, a connecting spring is connected between the end part of the round rod positioned in the cavity and the bottom of the cavity, a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting holes are formed in the upper end of the round rod, a limiting rod is inserted on the cylindrical sleeve, and the limiting rod is in insertion fit with one of the limiting holes.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the reference component comprises a flexible reference plate hinged between the end parts of the two traction rods, the flexible reference plate is hinged with the cylindrical sleeve, two steel wire ropes are symmetrically arranged at the left end of the flexible reference plate up and down, a limiting ring is arranged at one end, far away from the flexible reference plate, of the steel wire ropes, two guide openings are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the flexible reference plate left and right, and the left end of the flexible reference plate is hinged with the right end of the cylindrical sleeve.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the sliding part comprises two cylindrical rods respectively placed in the two guide openings, the outer surfaces of the cylindrical rods are rotatably connected with a rotary sleeve, the upper ends of the two cylindrical rods are jointly provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rectangular frame.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the moving part comprises a detection steel needle penetrating through the middle part of the right end of the rectangular frame, a U-shaped rotating frame with an opening facing left is arranged at the left end of the detection steel needle, a reset spring is arranged between the right end of the U-shaped rotating frame and the inner side wall of the right end of the rectangular frame, a gear is connected in the U-shaped rotating frame in a rotating mode, a rack is meshed with the lower end of the gear, the rack is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall surface of the rectangular frame, a moving rod is arranged above the gear, the moving rod is connected with the left side wall of the rectangular frame in a penetrating and sliding mode, a guide frame is arranged on the inner top wall of the rectangular frame and is in sliding fit with the moving rod, a tooth row is arranged on the lower end face of the moving rod and meshed with the gear, and a metal sleeve positioned in the display part is arranged on the outer wall of the left end of the moving rod.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the display part comprises a guide rail frame arranged at the left end of the rectangular frame, the left end of the moving rod is positioned in the guide rail frame, metal contact pieces are arranged on the upper inner end face and the lower inner end face of the guide rail frame, and a detection lamp is arranged at the upper end of the guide rail frame.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the pushing unit comprises a square frame arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, an electric push rod is transversely arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the square frame, a moving plate is arranged at the left end of the electric push rod, and the upper end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the two anti-skid pads are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower end surface of the bottom plate.
In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. the adopted adjusting component is matched with the reference component, so that the shape of the reference component can be changed, and the detection of the wall bodies with different bending radians and bending directions in a certain range is realized, thereby improving the practicability of the detection of the device and expanding the application range of the device.
The moving part that adopts can enlarge the route that detects the steel needle to cooperate with display element, can intuitively and more clearly reflect the result of detection, make things convenient for operating personnel to observe and carry out the mark in time to the disqualification department of wall body, improve the degree of accuracy of testing result and the holistic detection efficiency of wall body.
The adjusting part, the limiting part, the connecting plate and the positioning rod are adopted to act together, so that the reference part can be limited from a plurality of positions, the stability of the reference part in use is improved, and the accuracy of the detection result is ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic view of a first perspective three-dimensional structure of a detection device for detecting radian deviation of an arc wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of a detection device for detecting radian deviation of an arc wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of a detection device for detecting radian deviation of an arc wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of a detection device for detecting radian deviation of an arc wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows a cross-sectional view in the direction A-A of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view of the N region in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view showing a part of the structure of a threaded rod and an adjusting part of a detecting device for detecting radian deviation of an arc wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a limiting component of a detection device for detecting radian deviation of an arc wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural cross-sectional view of a detection unit of a detection device for detecting radian deviation of an arc wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a pushing unit; 21. a square frame; 22. an electric push rod; 23. a moving plate; 3. an adjusting unit; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a threaded rod; 33. an adjusting member; 331. a thread sleeve; 332. a traction ring; 333. a sliding block; 334. a traction rod; 34. a connecting plate; 35. a positioning rod; 36. a limiting member; 361. a round bar; 362. a cylindrical sleeve; 363. a connecting spring; 364. a limiting hole; 365. a limit rod; 37. a reference member; 371. a flexible reference plate; 372. a wire rope; 373. a limiting ring; 4. a detection unit; 41. a sliding member; 411. a cylindrical rod; 412. a fixing plate; 413. a rotating sleeve; 42. a rectangular frame; 43. a moving member; 431. detecting a steel needle; 432. a U-shaped rotating frame; 433. a return spring; 434. a gear; 435. a rack; 436. a moving rod; 437. metal material sleeving; 44. a display section; 441. a guide rail frame; 442. a metal contact; 443. the lamp is detected.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the invention will be readily understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may be embodied in many other forms than described herein and similarly modified by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, whereby the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a detection apparatus for detecting radian deviation of an arc wall body, comprising: the anti-slip device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two anti-slip pads are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower end face of the bottom plate 1, and a pushing unit 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, this a detection apparatus for detecting arc wall radian deviation still includes adjustment unit 3, adjustment unit 3 installs on pushing unit 2, adjustment unit 3 is including installing connecting rod 31 on pushing unit 2, threaded rod 32 is installed to connecting rod 31 right-hand member, two guide ways of arranging about its axis symmetry have been seted up to threaded rod 32 surface, threaded rod 32 is last threaded connection has adjustment part 33, connecting plate 34 is installed to threaded rod 32 right-hand member, the connecting plate 34 right-hand member is evagination circular arc, vertical grafting has locating lever 35 on connecting plate 34, both ends face symmetry articulates around connecting plate 34 has spacing part 36, two spacing part 36 keep away from the one end of connecting plate 34 and all articulate on reference part 37.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in specific operation, according to the radian of the wall to be detected, the adjusting member 33 is rotated, the adjusting member 33 moves on the threaded rod 32 and drives the reference member 37 to perform radian adjustment, and the adjusted reference member 37 is limited by the two limiting members 36.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, the adjusting member 33 includes a threaded sleeve 331 screwed on the threaded rod 32, a traction ring 332 rotatably connected to the right end of the threaded sleeve 331, two sliding blocks 333 slidably connected in corresponding guiding grooves symmetrically installed on the inner surface of the traction ring 332, and two traction rods 334 hinged to the outer surface of the traction ring 332.
Referring to fig. 5 and 7, in specific operation, according to the radian of the wall to be detected, the threaded sleeve 331 is rotated, the threaded sleeve 331 moves on the threaded rod 32 and drives the traction ring 332 to move synchronously, the two sliding blocks 333 are matched with the guide grooves, the circumferential rotation of the traction ring 332 is limited, so that the traction ring 332 moves transversely, when the extrados of the wall is detected, the traction ring 332 drives the two traction rods 334 to move towards the reference part 37, the two traction rods 334 push the reference part 37, the reference part 37 is stressed to change shape until the deformed reference part 37 is matched with the extrados of the wall, and when the intrados of the wall is detected, the traction ring 332 drives the two traction rods 334 to move away from the reference part 37, the two traction rods 334 pull the reference part 37, and the reference part 37 is stressed to change shape until the reference part 37 is matched with the intrados of the wall.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the reference member 37 includes a flexible reference plate 371 hinged between the ends of the two traction rods 334, the flexible reference plate 371 is hinged with the limiting member 36, two steel wires 372 are symmetrically installed on the left end of the flexible reference plate 371 up and down, a limiting ring 373 is installed on one end of the steel wires 372 far away from the flexible reference plate 371, and two guiding openings are symmetrically opened on the upper end of the flexible reference plate 371.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, in a specific operation, in an initial state, the flexible reference plate 371 is in a vertical state, when detecting an extrados of a wall body, two limiting rings 373 are manually placed at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate 34, then the positioning rod 35 sequentially passes through the upper limiting ring 373, the connecting plate 34 and the lower limiting ring 373, the two limiting rings 373 limit the flexible reference plate 371 through two steel wires 372, then the two traction rods 334 push the flexible reference plate 371 from the left and right sides, the two sides of the flexible reference plate 371 are stressed and deformed, and simultaneously the two steel wires 372 limit the middle part of the flexible reference plate 371, the flexible reference plate 371 is bent to the direction far away from the connecting plate 34 until the flexible reference plate 371 is bent to the required radian, when detecting the intrados of the wall body, two limiting rings 373 are not required to be sleeved on the positioning rods 35, two traction rods 334 are used for traction of the flexible reference plate 371 from two sides, the two sides of the flexible reference plate 371 are stressed and deformed, meanwhile, the connecting plate 34 is used for limiting the middle part of the flexible reference plate 371, the flexible reference plate 371 is bent to the direction close to the connecting plate 34 until the flexible reference plate 371 is bent to the required radian, the contact area of the connecting plate 34 and the flexible reference plate 371 is effectively reduced by the convex arc surface at the right end of the connecting plate 34, and the influence on the bending of the flexible reference plate 371 is avoided.
Referring to fig. 5 and 8, the limiting component 36 includes a round rod 361 hinged to the connecting plate 34, a cylindrical sleeve 362 with a cavity is sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod 361, a connecting spring 363 is connected between the end of the round rod 361 located in the cavity and the bottom of the cavity, a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting holes 364 are formed in the upper end of the round rod 361, a limiting rod 365 is inserted into the cylindrical sleeve 362, the limiting rod 365 is in insertion fit with one of the limiting holes 364, and the right end of the cylindrical sleeve 362 is hinged to the left end of the flexible reference plate 371.
Referring to fig. 5 and 8, in specific operation, when the flexible reference plate 371 is bent and deformed, the flexible reference plate 371 drives the cylindrical sleeve 362 to slide on the round rod 361, and a plurality of limiting holes 364 on the round rod 361 are used for determining the bending radian of the flexible reference plate 371, limiting holes 364 at different positions are matched with the limiting rods 365, and the final bending degree of the flexible reference plate 371 is different, so that the limiting rods 365 are inserted between the limiting holes 364 at corresponding positions and the cylindrical sleeve 362, the cylindrical sleeve 362 is limited and fixed on the round rod 361, and further the bending radian of the flexible reference plate 371 is limited again, so that the flexible reference plate 371 keeps the bending state at the moment.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the pushing unit 2 includes a square frame 21 mounted at the upper end of the base plate 1, an electric push rod 22 is transversely mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the square frame 21, a moving plate 23 is mounted at the left end of the electric push rod 22, and the upper end of the moving plate 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 31.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in a specific operation, the electric putter 22 is started, the electric putter 22 drives the connecting rod 31 to move through the moving plate 23, the connecting rod 31 drives the deformed flexible reference plate 371 to move towards the wall through the threaded rod 32 and the adjusting part 33, and when any one of the flexible reference plate 371 contacts with the wall, the electric putter 22 is immediately closed.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 9, the detecting device for detecting radian deviation of an arc wall further comprises a detecting unit 4, wherein the detecting unit 4 is arranged on the reference component 37, the detecting unit 4 comprises a sliding component 41 slidingly connected to the flexible reference board 371, a rectangular frame 42 is installed at the upper end of the sliding component 41, a moving component 43 is connected in the rectangular frame 42, and a display component 44 is installed at the left end of the rectangular frame 42.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 9, in a specific operation, in an initial state, the detecting unit 4 and the flexible reference plate 371 are in a separated state, and when detecting an arc wall surface, the sliding member 41 is manually connected with two guide openings at the upper end of the flexible reference plate 371, and the detecting unit 4 is integrally located at the upper end of the flexible reference plate.
Referring to fig. 9, the sliding member 41 includes two cylindrical rods 411 respectively disposed in the two guide openings, a rotary sleeve 413 rotatably connected to an outer surface of the cylindrical rod 411, and a fixing plate 412 mounted on an upper end of the two cylindrical rods 411, wherein the fixing plate 412 is fixedly connected to a lower end of the rectangular frame 42.
Referring to fig. 9, the moving member 43 includes a detecting steel needle 431 penetrating through the middle of the right end of the rectangular frame 42, a U-shaped rotating frame 432 with a left opening is installed at the left end of the detecting steel needle 431, a return spring 433 is installed between the right end of the U-shaped rotating frame 432 and the inner side wall of the right end of the rectangular frame 42, a gear 434 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped rotating frame 432, a rack 435 is meshed with the lower end of the gear 434, the rack 435 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame 42, a moving rod 436 is disposed above the gear 434, the moving rod 436 is connected with the left side wall of the rectangular frame 42 in a penetrating and sliding manner, a guiding frame is installed on the inner top wall of the rectangular frame 42 and is in sliding fit with the moving rod 436, a gear row is disposed on the lower end surface of the moving rod 436, the gear row is meshed with the gear 434, and a metal sleeve located in the display member 44 is installed on the outer wall of the left end of the moving rod 436.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 9, in operation, by manually placing two cylindrical rods 411 in two guide openings respectively, the right end of the lower end surface of the fixed plate 412 abuts against the upper end surface of the flexible reference plate 371, during this process, the right end of the detecting steel needle 431 abuts against the wall and moves leftwards under the action of the reaction force, the detecting steel needle 431 is forced to drive the U-shaped rotating frame 432 to move, the return spring 433 is synchronously elongated, the U-shaped rotating frame 432 drives the gear 434 to synchronously move, the gear 434 is meshed with the fixedly mounted rack 435 and thus rotates synchronously, the moving rod 436 is meshed with the gear 434, the moving rod 436 is driven by the gear 434 to horizontally move leftwards, the moving rod 436 drives the metal sleeve 437 to move in the display part 44, the process enlarges the path of the movement of the detecting steel needle 431 and is displayed by the moving rod 436, at this time, the metal sleeve 437 is electrically connected with the display part 44, the display part 44 works normally, then the rectangular frame 42 slides, the rectangular frame 42 slides along the upper end of the curved flexible reference plate 371 through the two cylindrical rods 411 and the two rotating sleeves 413 at the lower end of the fixed plate 412, in the sliding process of the rectangular frame 42, the reset spring 433 drives the detection steel needle 431 to be always attached to the wall surface through the U-shaped rotating frame 432, when the detection steel needle 431 moves to the position with a larger gap between the flexible reference plate 371 and the wall, under the action of the reset spring 433, the detection steel needle 431 drives the U-shaped rotating frame 432 and the gear 434 to integrally move to the right, so that the movable rod 436 drives the metal sleeve 437 to separate from the display part 44, the display part 44 stops working, whether the display part 44 works normally or not can be observed intuitively and clearly, thereby being convenient for operators to mark places with large deviation, then the rectangular frame 42 continues to slide, and (5) until the whole inspection of the wall body is completed.
Referring to fig. 9, the display unit 44 includes a guide frame 441 mounted at the left end of the rectangular frame 42, the left end of the moving rod 436 is located in the guide frame 441, the upper and lower inner end surfaces of the guide frame 441 are respectively provided with a metal contact 442, and the upper end of the guide frame 441 is provided with a detection lamp 443.
Referring to fig. 2, 5 and 9, in specific operation, initially, one end of the detection lamp 443 is electrically connected to an existing power supply through a wire, the metal contact 442 located below is electrically connected to the other pole of the power supply through a wire, the metal contact 442 located above is electrically connected to one end of the detection lamp 443 through a wire, after the detection unit 4 is placed on the flexible reference board 371, the metal sleeve 437 is located between the two metal contacts 442 and contacts the two metal contacts 442, the detection lamp 443 is in circuit communication, the detection lamp 443 is on, if the gap between the flexible reference board 371 and the wall exceeds an error, the metal sleeve 437 is separated from the two metal contacts 442, and the detection lamp 443 is on and off, so that the detection result is directly reflected, the difficulty of viewing the detection result by an operator is reduced, and the accuracy of the detection result is improved.
The invention is particularly used: s1: according to the radian of the wall to be detected, the adjusting part 33 is rotated, the adjusting part 33 moves on the threaded rod 32 and drives the reference part 37 to perform radian adjustment, and the adjusted reference part 37 is limited by the two limiting parts 36.
S2: the sliding member 41 is manually placed in two guide openings on the flexible reference plate 371, and the sliding member 41 drives the rectangular frame 42, the moving member 43 and the display member 44 to move to the upper end of the flexible reference plate 371.
S3: by manually placing two cylindrical rods 411 in two guide openings respectively, the right end of the lower end surface of the fixed plate 412 abuts against the upper end surface of the flexible reference plate 371, in the process, the right end of the detection steel needle 431 abuts against the wall body and moves leftwards under the action of the reaction force, the detection steel needle 431 is forced to drive the U-shaped rotating frame 432 to move, the return spring 433 is synchronously elongated, the U-shaped rotating frame 432 drives the gear 434 to synchronously move, the gear 434 is meshed with the fixedly installed rack 435 and synchronously rotates, the moving rod 436 is meshed with the gear 434, the moving rod 436 moves leftwards horizontally under the drive of the gear 434, the moving rod 436 drives the metal sleeve 437 to move in the display part 44, the path of the movement of the detection steel needle 431 is amplified, and the detection steel needle is displayed through the moving rod 436, the metal sleeve 437 is electrically connected with the display part 44 at the moment, the display part 44 normally works, and then the rectangular frame 42 is slid, the rectangular frame 42 slides on the upper end of the bent flexible reference plate 371 through the two cylindrical rods 411 and the two rotating sleeves 413 at the lower end of the fixed plate 412, in the sliding process of the rectangular frame 42, the reset spring 433 drives the detection steel needle 431 to be always attached to the wall surface through the U-shaped rotating frame 432, when the detection steel needle 431 moves to the position with a larger gap between the flexible reference plate 371 and the wall, the detection steel needle 431 drives the U-shaped rotating frame 432 and the gear 434 to integrally move to the right under the action of the reset spring 433, so that the movable rod 436 drives the metal sleeve 437 to be separated from the display part 44, the display part 44 stops working, whether the display part 44 works normally or not can be intuitively and clearly observed, thereby being convenient for operators to mark places with large deviation, and then the rectangular frame 42 is continuously slid until the whole inspection of the wall body is completed.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the embodiments of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality", "a plurality of groups" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The embodiments of the present invention are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not limited in scope by the present invention, so that all equivalent changes according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are covered in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a detection device for detecting arc wall body radian deviation, includes bottom plate (1), push unit (2) are installed to bottom plate (1) upper end, its characterized in that still includes:
the adjusting unit (3) is installed on the pushing unit (2), the adjusting unit (3) comprises a connecting rod (31) installed on the pushing unit (2), a threaded rod (32) is installed at the right end of the connecting rod (31), two guide grooves symmetrically distributed about the axis of the threaded rod are formed in the outer surface of the threaded rod (32), an adjusting part (33) is connected to the threaded rod (32) in a threaded mode, a connecting plate (34) is installed at the right end of the threaded rod (32), the right end of the connecting plate (34) is in an outwards convex arc shape, a positioning rod (35) is vertically inserted into the connecting plate (34), limiting parts (36) are symmetrically hinged to the front end and the rear end face of the connecting plate (34), and one ends, far away from the connecting plate (34), of the two limiting parts (36) are hinged to a reference part (37);
the detection unit (4) is connected to the reference component (37) in a sliding manner, the detection unit (4) comprises a sliding component (41) arranged on the reference component (37), a rectangular frame (42) is arranged at the upper end of the sliding component (41), a moving component (43) is connected in the rectangular frame (42), and a display component (44) is arranged at the left end of the rectangular frame (42);
the adjusting part (33) comprises a threaded sleeve (331) which is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (32), the right end of the threaded sleeve (331) is rotationally connected with a traction ring (332), two sliding blocks (333) which are in sliding connection with corresponding guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the inner ring surface of the traction ring (332), and two traction rods (334) are symmetrically hinged to the front and back of the outer surface of the traction ring (332);
the reference component (37) comprises a flexible reference plate (371) hinged between the ends of the two traction rods (334), two steel wire ropes (372) are symmetrically arranged at the left end of the flexible reference plate (371) up and down, a limiting ring (373) is arranged at one end, far away from the flexible reference plate (371), of each steel wire rope (372), and two guide openings are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the flexible reference plate (371) left and right;
the movable part (43) comprises a detection steel needle (431) penetrating through the middle part of the right end of the rectangular frame (42), a U-shaped rotating frame (432) with an opening facing left is arranged at the left end of the detection steel needle (431), a return spring (433) is arranged between the right end of the U-shaped rotating frame (432) and the inner side wall of the right end of the rectangular frame (42), a gear (434) is rotationally connected with the U-shaped rotating frame (432), a rack (435) is meshed with the lower end of the gear (434), the rack (435) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the rectangular frame (42), a movable rod (436) is arranged above the gear (434), a guide frame is arranged on the inner top wall of the rectangular frame (42) and is in sliding fit with the movable rod (436), a gear row is arranged on the lower end face of the movable rod (436), the gear row is meshed with the gear (434), and a metal sleeve (437) positioned in the display part (44) is arranged on the outer wall of the left end of the movable rod (436).
The display part (44) comprises a guide rail frame (441) arranged at the left end of the rectangular frame (42), the left end of the moving rod (436) is positioned in the guide rail frame (441), metal contact pieces (442) are arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of the guide rail frame (441), and a detection lamp (443) is arranged at the upper end of the guide rail frame (441).
2. The detection apparatus for detecting arc deviation of an arc wall according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting component (36) comprises a round rod (361) hinged to the connecting plate (34), a cylindrical sleeve (362) with a cavity is sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod (361), the right end of the cylindrical sleeve (362) is hinged to the left end of the flexible reference plate (371), a connecting spring (363) is connected between the end part of the round rod (361) located in the cavity and the bottom of the cavity, a plurality of uniformly distributed limiting holes (364) are formed in the upper end of the round rod (361), a limiting rod (365) is inserted on the cylindrical sleeve (362), and the limiting rod (365) is in insertion fit with one of the limiting holes (364).
3. The detection apparatus for detecting arc deviation of an arc wall according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding part (41) comprises two cylindrical rods (411) which are respectively placed in the two guide openings, a rotary sleeve (413) is rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the cylindrical rods (411), a fixing plate (412) is mounted at the upper ends of the two cylindrical rods (411) together, and the fixing plate (412) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rectangular frame (42).
4. The detection apparatus for detecting arc deviation of an arc wall according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing unit (2) comprises a square frame (21) arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an electric push rod (22) is transversely arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the square frame (21), a moving plate (23) is arranged at the left end of the electric push rod (22), and the upper end of the moving plate (23) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (31).
5. The detection apparatus for detecting arc deviation of an arc wall according to claim 1, wherein: two anti-slip pads are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower end face of the bottom plate (1).
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| CN116907314A (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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