CN116904272A - Dishwasher cleaning agent with directional release function and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Dishwasher cleaning agent with directional release function and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN116904272A
CN116904272A CN202310877801.5A CN202310877801A CN116904272A CN 116904272 A CN116904272 A CN 116904272A CN 202310877801 A CN202310877801 A CN 202310877801A CN 116904272 A CN116904272 A CN 116904272A
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component
percent
stirring
acid
cleaning agent
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万维
曾嘉虹
黄文杰
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Zhongshan Encyclopedia Cleaning Products Manufacturing Co ltd
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Zhongshan Encyclopedia Cleaning Products Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/88Ampholytes; Electroneutral compounds
    • C11D1/94Mixtures with anionic, cationic or non-ionic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/2075Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • C11D3/2086Hydroxy carboxylic acids-salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/20Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C11D3/22Carbohydrates or derivatives thereof
    • C11D3/222Natural or synthetic polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, starch, gum, alginic acid or cyclodextrin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/28Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/32Amides; Substituted amides
    • C11D3/323Amides; Substituted amides urea or derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/33Amino carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/34Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • C11D3/3409Alkyl -, alkenyl -, cycloalkyl - or terpene sulfates or sulfonates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/34Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • C11D3/349Organic compounds containing sulfur additionally containing nitrogen atoms, e.g. nitro, nitroso, amino, imino, nitrilo, nitrile groups containing compounds or their derivatives or thio urea
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/36Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C11D3/361Phosphonates, phosphinates or phosphonites
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/36Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C11D3/364Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing nitrogen
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    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/36Organic compounds containing phosphorus
    • C11D3/365Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing carboxyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3757(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
    • C11D3/3765(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dishwasher cleaning agent with a directional release function and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of daily chemical products, and comprising the following components: 0.5 to 8.0 percent of amphoteric surfactant, 1.0 to 10.0 percent of nonionic surfactant, 0.1 to 8.5 percent of corrosion inhibitor, 0.1 to 5.0 percent of scale inhibitor, 5.0 to 20.0 percent of organic acid, 0.7 to 8.0 percent of modified urea solution, 0.3 to 2.0 percent of xanthan gum and the balance of deionized water. The component A is prepared by mixing a modified urea solution, xanthan gum and water to form a colloid state, uniformly stirring the rest components, adding an organic acid to mix to obtain a component B, heating the component A to more than 50 ℃, adding the component B, and uniformly mixing. The invention combines the modified urea solution and the xanthan gum to ensure that the cleaning agent is pasty at normal temperature and is not easy to dissolve in normal temperature water, and the viscosity is reduced and the cleaning agent and the water are fast mutually dissolved under the action of water temperature in the main washing stage, thereby realizing directional release.

Description

Dishwasher cleaning agent with directional release function and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of daily chemical products, in particular to a dishwasher cleaning agent with a directional release function and a preparation method thereof.
Background
With innovations and advances in technology, household dish washers are becoming more and more popular, becoming the main household appliances in people's daily lives, and becoming a necessity in more and more household daily lives. The dishwasher also needs cleaning and maintenance in the daily use process so as to prolong the service life of the dishwasher and ensure the cleaning effect of the dishwasher. Along with the extension of the service time of the dish washer, the scale accumulated in the dish washer equipment and other dirt are more and more, so that the cleaning effect of the dish washer equipment is hindered, particularly, the scale accumulated on the spray arm is influenced, the flow speed of water flow is influenced, and the cleaning effect is directly influenced.
Currently, most household dish washers are generally divided into a pre-washing stage, a main washing stage, a rinsing stage and a drying stage in a washing process, and the washing time and the water temperature of each stage are different: normal temperature water is used in the pre-washing stage, and the washing time is generally within 15 minutes; the washing water temperature in the main washing stage is higher than 50 ℃ or above, and the washing time is generally more than 30 minutes. If the cleaning agent is added before washing, the cleaning agent can only be washed at a low temperature for a short time in the pre-washing stage, and then can be discharged along with the drainage of the pre-washing stage, so that the cleaning effect is greatly reduced. Thus, the addition of the cleaning agent during the main wash phase enables an optimal cleaning of the dishwasher tank dirt to be obtained. The patent CN209789796U realizes the automatic release of the dish washer detergent in the main washing stage by adopting the wax sealed bottle to store the detergent, when the washing water temperature is higher than 50 ℃, the wax at the bottle mouth of the wax sealed bottle can be dissolved to enable the detergent to be automatically released and participate in the washing in the main washing stage, but the wax sealed bottle cannot be reused after being used up, is a secondary throwing type consumable, can cause a great amount of plastic waste and does not meet the requirements of economy and environmental protection.
Therefore, there is a great need to develop a dishwasher detergent that can be directionally released in a main washing stage to improve washing effect and a method of preparing the same.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a dishwasher cleaning agent with a directional release function, which is compounded with a modified urea solution and xanthan gum to ensure that the cleaning agent has proper viscosity, is pasty at normal temperature and is not easy to dissolve in normal-temperature water, and the viscosity is reduced and is fast mutually dissolved with water under the action of water temperature in a main washing stage, so that the directional release of the cleaning agent is realized.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a dishwasher detergent with directional release function, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.5 to 8.0 percent of amphoteric surfactant, 1.0 to 10.0 percent of nonionic surfactant, 0.1 to 8.5 percent of corrosion inhibitor, 0.1 to 5.0 percent of scale inhibitor, 5.0 to 20.0 percent of organic acid, 0.7 to 8.0 percent of modified urea solution, 0.3 to 2.0 percent of xanthan gum and the balance of deionized water.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the amphoteric surfactant is a surfactant manufactured by Clariant corporationAt least one of a surfactant of MY, a surfactant of MIRANOL C2M CONC NP, and a surfactant of TEGOTENS DO, both manufactured by Soerver, inc.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nonionic surfactant is a surfactant manufactured by Noron Corp611 surface activitySex agent, model number +.>226, and a surfactant model CC9NS manufactured by win company.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the corrosion inhibitor is at least one of benzotriazole, butane-2-phosphate-1, 2, 4-tricarboxylic acid and trisodium methylglycinate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the scale inhibitor is at least one of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, polyacrylic acid, and aminotrimethylene phosphonic acid.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the organic acid is at least one of methanesulfonic acid, sulfamic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, and glycolic acid.
The second object of the invention is to provide a method for preparing the dishwasher cleaning agent, which comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: mixing and dispersing the modified urea solution and xanthan gum uniformly, and then adding part of deionized water for rapid stirring to obtain a component A in a colloid state;
s2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a corrosion inhibitor, a scale inhibitor and the rest deionized water, adding an organic acid, mixing and stirring to uniformly mix the components to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, adding the component B, rapidly and uniformly stirring, and cooling to obtain the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
As a preferable embodiment of the invention, the stirring speed in the step S1 is more than or equal to 1000r/min, and the stirring time is 10-30 min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring speed in the step S2 is 500 to 1000r/min and the stirring time is 10 to 20min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the stirring speed in the step S3 is 500 to 1000r/min and the stirring time is 20 to 40min.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the modified urea solution and the xanthan gum are compounded into the component A, and the component A can endow the component B with proper viscosity, so that the component B is pasty under the condition of normal temperature, is not easy to dissolve in water, reduces the viscosity of the cleaning agent under the action of water temperature of more than 50 ℃ in the main washing stage, directionally flows into a dish washer groove, and is quickly mutually dissolved with the water, so that the cleaning agent fully plays a cleaning effect in the main washing stage, and the effects of cleaning scale and oil scale in the dish washer groove are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph showing the relationship between water temperature and detergent retention amounts of the detergents prepared in examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 4 according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
A dishwasher detergent with directional release function, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.5 to 8.0 percent of amphoteric surfactant, 1.0 to 10.0 percent of nonionic surfactant, 0.1 to 8.5 percent of corrosion inhibitor, 0.1 to 5.0 percent of scale inhibitor, 5.0 to 20.0 percent of organic acid, 0.7 to 8.0 percent of modified urea solution, 0.3 to 2.0 percent of xanthan gum and the balance of deionized water.
In the formula, the modified urea solution and the xanthan gum are rheology modifiers, and the cleaning agent is in a pasty state at normal temperature through the compounding of the modified urea solution and the xanthan gum, so that the viscosity is reduced and the cleaning agent is quickly mutually dissolved with water under the action of water temperature in a main cleaning stage, and the directional release of the cleaning agent is realized. The nonionic surfactant is used for cleaning oil stain and dirt remained in dish washer, and is preferably made by Noveon company611 surfactant, model ++from Noron Corp>226 watchAt least one of surfactant, and surfactant model CC9NS manufactured by Yingchang company. The amphoteric surfactant not only can play a synergistic role in the decontamination performance of the nonionic surfactant, but also can stabilize the rheological modification state; the amphoteric surfactant is preferably model +.A manufactured by Corey Co>At least one of a surfactant of MY, a surfactant of MIRANOLC2M CONC NP, manufactured by Soerver, and a surfactant of TEGOTENS DO, manufactured by Yingchang. The corrosion inhibitor is used for reducing the surface corrosion of an acidic system to a metal part of the liner of the dish washer, is beneficial to protecting the surface of the metal part, and ensures that the surface is clean and smooth as new after being cleaned; the corrosion inhibitor is preferably at least one of benzotriazole, butane-2-phosphate-1, 2, 4-tricarboxylic acid and trisodium methylglycine diacetate. The scale inhibitor has scale inhibiting and redeposition resisting effects, and is preferably at least one of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, polyacrylic acid and amino trimethylene phosphonic acid. The organic acid is used for removing various calcium scales or solid scales which are concentrated on the heating coil and influence the heating efficiency; the organic acid is at least one of methanesulfonic acid, sulfamic acid, citric acid, lactic acid and glycolic acid.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: and (3) mixing the modified urea solution with xanthan gum, uniformly dispersing, adding part of deionized water, and rapidly stirring at a stirring speed of more than or equal to 1000r/min for 10-30 min to obtain the component A in a colloid state. The xanthan gum powder can be agglomerated when meeting water, and is difficult to disperse by low-speed stirring, and the dissolved aqueous solution is granular. Therefore, after the modified urea solution and the xanthan gum are mixed uniformly in advance, the mixture is added into normal-temperature water, and the stirring speed is increased to rapidly stir, so that the xanthan gum can be well dispersed and rapidly swelled to form a colloid state.
S2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a corrosion inhibitor, a scale inhibitor and the rest deionized water, adding an organic acid, mixing and stirring at a stirring speed of 500-1000 r/min for 10-20 min to uniformly mix the components to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, and enabling the colloid state of the component A to be thin, so that the component A and the component B can be quickly and uniformly mixed; and (3) adding the component B, rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 500-1000 r/min for 20-40 min, uniformly mixing, and cooling to room temperature to obtain a high-viscosity uniform paste, thereby obtaining the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
Example 1:
a dishwasher detergent with directional release function, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: amphoteric surfactantMY) 3.0%, nonionic surfactant (++>611 5.0%, 2.5% of benzotriazole, 3.0% of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, 15.0% of methanesulfonic acid, 1.0% of modified urea solution (RHEYBYK 7420 ES), 0.8% of xanthan gum and 69.7% of deionized water.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: mixing and dispersing the modified urea solution and xanthan gum uniformly, and then adding 48.2 weight percent of deionized water for rapid stirring at a stirring speed of 1300r/min for 20min to obtain a component A in a colloid state;
s2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, benzotriazole, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and deionized water with the weight percentage of 21.5%, adding methanesulfonic acid, mixing and stirring at the stirring speed of 500r/min for 20min, and uniformly mixing to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, and enabling the colloid state of the component A to be thin, so that the component A and the component B can be quickly and uniformly mixed; and (3) adding the component B, rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 700r/min for 40min, uniformly mixing, and cooling to room temperature to obtain high-viscosity uniform paste, thereby obtaining the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
Example 2:
a dishwasher detergent with directional release function, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: amphoteric surfactantMY) 8.0%, nonionic surfactant (++>611 1.0%, benzotriazole 1.0%, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid 0.1%, methanesulfonic acid 5.0%, modified urea solution (rhebyk 7420 ES) 0.7%, xanthan gum 0.3%, deionized water 83.9%.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: mixing and dispersing the modified urea solution and xanthan gum uniformly, and then adding 49 weight percent of deionized water for rapid stirring at a stirring speed of 1300r/min for 20min to obtain a component A in a colloid state;
s2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, benzotriazole, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and deionized water with the weight percentage of 34.9%, adding methanesulfonic acid, mixing and stirring at the stirring speed of 500r/min for 20min, and uniformly mixing to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, and enabling the colloid state of the component A to be thin, so that the component A and the component B can be quickly and uniformly mixed; and (3) adding the component B, rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 700r/min for 40min, uniformly mixing, and cooling to room temperature to obtain high-viscosity uniform paste, thereby obtaining the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
Example 3:
a dishwasher detergent with directional release function comprises the following components in percentage by weightIs composed of the following components: amphoteric surfactantMY) 3.0%, nonionic surfactant (++>611 5.0%, 2.5% of benzotriazole, 5.0% of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, 20.0% of methanesulfonic acid, 8.0% of modified urea solution (RHEYBYK 7420 ES), 2.0% of xanthan gum and 54.5% of deionized water.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: mixing and dispersing the modified urea solution and xanthan gum uniformly, and then adding deionized water with the weight percentage of 40.0%, and rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 1300r/min for 20min to obtain a component A in a colloid state;
s2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, benzotriazole, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and deionized water with the weight percentage of 14.5%, adding methanesulfonic acid, mixing and stirring at the stirring speed of 500r/min for 20min, and uniformly mixing to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, and enabling the colloid state of the component A to be thin, so that the component A and the component B can be quickly and uniformly mixed; and (3) adding the component B, rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 700r/min for 40min, uniformly mixing, and cooling to room temperature to obtain high-viscosity uniform paste, thereby obtaining the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
Example 4:
a dishwasher detergent with directional release function, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: amphoteric surfactant (GENAMINOMY) 3.0%, nonionic surfactant (BEROL 611) 5.0%, benzotriazole 2.5%, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid 3.0%, sulfamic acid 10.0%, modified urea solution (RHEYBYK 7420 ES) 1.0%, xanthan gum 0.8%, deionized water 74.7%.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: and (3) mixing and uniformly dispersing the modified urea solution and the xanthan gum, and then adding 48.2 weight percent of deionized water, and rapidly stirring at a stirring speed of 1300r/min for 20min to obtain the component A in a colloid state.
S2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, benzotriazole, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and deionized water with the weight percentage of 16.5%, adding sulfamic acid, mixing and stirring at the stirring speed of 500r/min for 20min, and uniformly mixing to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, and enabling the colloid state of the component A to be thin, so that the component A and the component B can be quickly and uniformly mixed; and (3) adding the component B, rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 700r/min for 40min, uniformly mixing, and cooling to room temperature to obtain high-viscosity uniform paste, thereby obtaining the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
Example 5:
a dishwasher detergent with directional release function, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: amphoteric surfactantMY) 3.0%, nonionic surfactant (++>611 5.0%, 2.5% of benzotriazole, 3.0% of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, 20.0% of citric acid, 1.0% of modified urea solution (RHEYBYK 7420 ES), 0.8% of xanthan gum and 64.7% of deionized water.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: and (3) mixing and uniformly dispersing the modified urea solution and the xanthan gum, and then adding 48.2 weight percent of deionized water, and rapidly stirring at a stirring speed of 1300r/min for 20min to obtain the component A in a colloid state.
S2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, benzotriazole, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and deionized water with the weight percentage of 16.5%, adding citric acid, mixing and stirring at the stirring speed of 500r/min for 20min, and uniformly mixing to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, and enabling the colloid state of the component A to be thin, so that the component A and the component B can be quickly and uniformly mixed; and (3) adding the component B, rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 700r/min for 40min, uniformly mixing, and cooling to room temperature to obtain high-viscosity uniform paste, thereby obtaining the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
Comparative example 1:
a dishwasher cleaning agent, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: amphoteric surfactantMY) 3.0%, nonionic surfactant (++>611 5.0%, 2.5% of benzotriazole, 3.0% of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, 15.0% of methanesulfonic acid and 71.5% of deionized water.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
and uniformly stirring the amphoteric surfactant, the nonionic surfactant, the benzotriazole, the hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and deionized water with the weight percentage of 21.5%, adding the methanesulfonic acid, mixing and stirring at the stirring speed of 500r/min for 20min, and uniformly mixing to obtain the dish washer cleaning agent.
Comparative example 2:
a dishwasher cleaning agent, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: amphoteric surfactantMY) 3.0%, nonionic surfactant (++>611 5.0%, 2.5% of benzotriazole, 3.0% of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, 15.0% of methanesulfonic acid, 1.0% of modified urea solution (RHEYK 7420 ES) and 70.5% of deionized water.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: adding the modified urea solution into 49 weight percent deionized water, and rapidly stirring at a stirring speed of 1300r/min for 20min to obtain a component A;
s2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, benzotriazole, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and deionized water with the weight percentage of 21.5%, adding methanesulfonic acid, mixing and stirring at the stirring speed of 500r/min for 20min, and uniformly mixing to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, and enabling the colloid state of the component A to be thin, so that the component A and the component B can be quickly and uniformly mixed; and (3) adding the component B, rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 700r/min for 40min, uniformly mixing, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
Comparative example 3:
a dishwasher cleaning agent, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: amphoteric surfactantMY) 3.0%, nonionic surfactant (++>611 5.0%, 2.5% of benzotriazole, 3.0% of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, 15.0% of methanesulfonic acid, 0.8% of xanthan gum and 70.7% of deionized water.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: adding xanthan gum into 49.2 weight percent deionized water, and rapidly stirring at 1300r/min for 20min to obtain a component A in a colloid state;
s2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, benzotriazole, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and deionized water with the weight percentage of 21.5%, adding methanesulfonic acid, mixing and stirring at the stirring speed of 500r/min for 20min, and uniformly mixing to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, and enabling the colloid state of the component A to be thin, so that the component A and the component B can be quickly and uniformly mixed; and (3) adding the component B, rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 700r/min for 40min, uniformly mixing, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
Comparative example 4:
a dishwasher cleaning agent, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: amphoteric surfactantMY) 3.0%, nonionic surfactant (++>611 5.0%, 2.5% of benzotriazole, 3.0% of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, 1.0% of modified urea solution (RHEYBYK 7420 ES), 0.8% of xanthan gum and 84.7% of deionized water.
The preparation method of the dishwasher cleaning agent comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: and (3) mixing the modified urea solution with xanthan gum, uniformly dispersing, adding 48.2 weight percent of deionized water, and rapidly stirring at a stirring speed of 1300r/min for 20min to obtain the component A in a colloid state.
S2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, benzotriazole, hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and deionized water with the weight percentage of 36.5%, and mixing and stirring at the stirring speed of 500r/min for 20min to uniformly mix the amphoteric surfactant, the nonionic surfactant, the benzotriazole, the hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid and the deionized water to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, and enabling the colloid state of the component A to be thin, so that the component A and the component B can be quickly and uniformly mixed; and (3) adding the component B, rapidly stirring at the stirring speed of 700r/min for 40min, uniformly mixing, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
Performance verification test one: detergent content retention rate at different water temperatures
The dishwasher detergents prepared in examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 4 were measured for their content retention rates at different water temperatures, respectively, and the specific test methods were as follows: the conditions before pre-washing of the dish washer are simulated, a glass sheet with the thickness of 6cm is adopted, 20 g of cleaning agent is extruded on the glass sheet, the A is weighed, the glass sheet is soaked in water with the temperature of 20 ℃, 30 ℃, 40 ℃ and 50 ℃ for 15min, taken out, and then the glass sheet is placed to the room temperature for one night to be dried, and then the glass sheet is weighed. The remaining detergent content was calculated as follows:
detergent content X% = B/a 100%.
The results are shown in Table 1 and FIG. 1.
Table 1 content retention of dishwasher detergents of examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 4 at different water temperatures
From the results of Table 1 and FIG. 1, the results of examples 1-5 show that in the presence of the modified urea solution and xanthan gum, the detergent can be retained for more than 60% when the temperature reaches 40℃and completely released after 15 minutes of soaking after the water temperature reaches 50 ℃. However, as can be seen from comparative examples 1 to 3, if one of the modified urea solution and xanthan gum is absent, it is diluted with the aqueous solution quickly and consumed in the pre-washing stage at low or normal temperature, and the effect of decontamination and cleaning cannot be fully exerted in the main washing stage.
And II, performance verification test: scale and oil removing capability
The dishwasher detergents prepared in examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 4 were tested for scale and oil removal under the same conditions, and the specific test methods were as follows:
1. scale preparation: and respectively placing sodium carbonate, magnesium sulfate and calcium chloride in a beaker, placing 4 transparent glass sheets 15 cm-20 cm in a dish washer, starting an ultra-fast washing mode, and repeating the washing for 10 times for standby.
2. 20 g of greasy dirt (according to the dirt preparation method in the appendix of GB 9985) is placed at the bottom of the dish-washing machine, and then 20 g of detergent is squeezed into a special detergent tank of the dish-washing machine, and an ultra-fast washing mode is started for washing. The glass sheets were then scored. Residual oil and calcium scale on the glass sheet was evaluated by visual inspection: the dirt is completely cleaned and recorded as 5 minutes; the number of dirt points is less than 4, and the total area of dirt is less than or equal to 4mm < 2 >, which is marked as 4 minutes; the number of dirt points is less than 10, and the total area of dirt is less than or equal to 4mm < 2 >, which is marked as 3 minutes; the number of dirt points is more than 10, and the total area of dirt is less than or equal to 50mm < 2 >, which is recorded as 2 minutes; the total area of dirt > 50mm2 was recorded as 0 minutes.
The results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2 comparison of the scale and stain removal capacities of the dishwasher cleaners of examples 1 to 5 and comparative examples 1 to 4
As can be seen from tables 1 and 2, the dishwashing detergent according to examples 1 to 5 has a content of 70% at a temperature of less than 50 ℃ and a detergency of 4 minutes or more, and can substantially clean scale and oil scale in a dishwasher body, and the detergency of methanesulfonic acid is superior to that of sulfamic acid and citric acid. Although the detergent of comparative example 4 retains 80%, its main detergency acidic component was not added, and its soil removing ability was evaluated as 0.
In summary, the invention combines the modified urea solution and the xanthan gum to ensure that the cleaning agent has proper viscosity, is pasty at normal temperature and is not easy to dissolve in normal temperature water, and the viscosity is reduced and is fast mutually dissolved with water under the action of water temperature in the main washing stage, thereby realizing the directional release of the cleaning agent.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A dishwasher detergent with directional release function, characterized in that: comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.5 to 8.0 percent of amphoteric surfactant, 1.0 to 10.0 percent of nonionic surfactant, 0.1 to 8.5 percent of corrosion inhibitor, 0.1 to 5.0 percent of scale inhibitor, 5.0 to 20.0 percent of organic acid, 0.7 to 8.0 percent of modified urea solution, 0.3 to 2.0 percent of xanthan gum and the balance of deionized water.
2. The dishwasher detergent with directional release function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the amphoteric surfactant is made by Clariant companyAt least one of a surfactant of MY, a surfactant of MIRANOL C2M CONC NP, and a surfactant of TEGOTENSDO.
3. The dishwasher detergent with directional release function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the nonionic surfactant is a model number produced by Noron company611 surfactant, model ++from Noron Corp>226, and a surfactant model CC9NS manufactured by win company.
4. The dishwasher detergent with directional release function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the corrosion inhibitor is at least one of benzotriazole, 2-butane phosphate-1, 2, 4-tricarboxylic acid and methyl glycine disodium diacetate.
5. The dishwasher detergent with directional release function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scale inhibitor is at least one of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid, polyacrylic acid and amino trimethylene phosphonic acid.
6. The dishwasher detergent with directional release function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the organic acid is at least one of methanesulfonic acid, sulfamic acid, citric acid, lactic acid and glycolic acid.
7. A method of preparing a dishwasher detergent as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a component A: mixing and dispersing the modified urea solution and xanthan gum uniformly, and then adding part of deionized water for rapid stirring to obtain a component A in a colloid state;
s2, preparing a component B: uniformly stirring an amphoteric surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, a corrosion inhibitor, a scale inhibitor and the rest deionized water, adding an organic acid, mixing and stirring to uniformly mix the components to obtain a component B;
s3, preparing a cleaning agent: heating the component A to above 50 ℃, adding the component B, rapidly and uniformly stirring, and cooling to obtain the dish-washing machine cleaning agent.
8. The method for preparing a dishwasher detergent as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the stirring speed in the step S1 is more than or equal to 1000r/min, and the stirring time is 10-30 min.
9. The method for preparing a dishwasher detergent as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the stirring speed in the step S2 is 500-1000 r/min, and the stirring time is 10-20 min.
10. The method for preparing a dishwasher detergent as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the stirring speed in the step S3 is 500-1000 r/min, and the stirring time is 20-40 min.
CN202310877801.5A 2023-07-17 2023-07-17 Dishwasher cleaning agent with directional release function and preparation method thereof Pending CN116904272A (en)

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