CN116903403A - Microbial fertilizer fermentation tank - Google Patents
Microbial fertilizer fermentation tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116903403A CN116903403A CN202311071046.8A CN202311071046A CN116903403A CN 116903403 A CN116903403 A CN 116903403A CN 202311071046 A CN202311071046 A CN 202311071046A CN 116903403 A CN116903403 A CN 116903403A
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- fermentation
- fixedly connected
- oxygen
- microbial fertilizer
- drawer
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/979—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being gaseous
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a microbial fertilizer fermentation tank, which relates to the field of fermentation equipment and comprises: the fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a driving piece, a power shaft, a partition board, a fermentation drawer, a connecting shaft and an oxygen supply rod; the driving piece is fixedly connected to the upper part of the tank body; the power shafts are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the tank body; the partition plate is arranged on the inner side of the tank body; the fermentation drawer is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the partition board; the connecting shafts are rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the fermentation drawer; the oxygen supply rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the connecting shaft; the invention improves the utilization rate of the fermentation drawer, improves the production efficiency of the microbial fertilizer, improves the use effect of the microbial fertilizer fermentation tank, improves the fermentation efficiency of the microbial fertilizer, and solves the problem that the use effect of the fermentation equipment is poor due to lower utilization rate of the fermentation drawer of the existing fermentation equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment, in particular to a microbial fertilizer fermentation tank.
Background
The microbial fertilizer needs to use fermentation equipment to ferment microorganisms in the production process, so that microbial strains decompose organic substances and produce beneficial metabolites, and the existing fermentation equipment usually consists of a fermentation drawer, an oxygen supply port, an oxygen supply chamber, a sealing cover and the like.
For example, CN202111311407.2 discloses a microbial fertilizer fermentation device, which belongs to the technical field of fermentation devices, and comprises a base and a sealing cover, wherein a plurality of fermentation drawers are movably arranged between the base and the sealing cover, a plurality of oxygen supply ports are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fermentation drawer, each oxygen supply port comprises a plate-shaped oxygen supply cavity and an inclined oxygen supply port, a blocking piece for controlling the on-off of the oxygen supply port is inserted in the oxygen supply port in a sliding manner, a conversion assembly for controlling the blocking piece to slide is arranged in the oxygen supply cavity, an oxygen supply chamber is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation drawer, and an unpowered anti-blocking control mechanism is arranged in the oxygen supply chamber; the microbial fertilizer fermentation equipment can continuously provide sufficient oxygen for microbial fertilizer raw materials in the fermentation process for a long time, has the advantages of sufficient oxygen supply, large oxygen supply range and good oxygen supply effect, ensures that microorganisms can be fully combined with the oxygen, and improves the fermentation quality.
However, in order to increase the oxygen supply range, the existing fermentation equipment is provided with a plurality of oxygen supply ports, which causes the oxygen supply ports to occupy a large amount of space of the fermentation drawer, so that the utilization rate of the fermentation drawer is lower, when the same amount of microbial fertilizers are produced, more fermentation drawers are needed to be used for completing, the time for installing and detaching the fermentation drawer is longer, the labor intensity of staff is higher, and the use effect of the fermentation equipment is poorer.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a microbial fertilizer fermentation tank, which has the beneficial effects of improving the utilization rate of fermentation drawers, improving the production efficiency of microbial fertilizers, improving the use effect of the microbial fertilizer fermentation tank, improving the survival rate of microorganisms and improving the fermentation efficiency of microbial fertilizers.
The invention provides a purpose and an effect of a microbial fertilizer fermentation tank, which specifically comprise the following steps: the device comprises a tank body, a driving piece, a transmission mechanism, a power shaft, a partition board, a fermentation drawer, a positioning structure, an oxygen delivery mechanism, a vibration mechanism, a connecting shaft and an oxygen supply rod; the driving piece is fixedly connected to the upper part of the tank body; the transmission mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the tank body; the two power shafts are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the tank body in a rotating way, and the lower parts of the power shafts are of square structures; the plurality of the partition plates are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the tank body; the fermentation drawers are arranged in a plurality, the fermentation drawers are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the partition boards, and the left side and the right side of each fermentation drawer are of arc-shaped structures; the positioning structure is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation drawer; the plurality of connecting shafts are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the plurality of fermentation drawers in a rotating way, and the plurality of connecting shafts are connected with each other in a spline way; the oxygen supply rods are provided with a plurality of oxygen supply rods, and the oxygen supply rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper parts of the connecting shafts; the oxygen therapy mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation drawer; the vibration mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the fermentation drawer.
Further, the oxygen therapy mechanism comprises an oxygen therapy pipe and an oxygen inlet; the plurality of oxygen pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of oxygen supply rods, and are respectively connected with the plurality of fermentation drawers in a sliding manner; the oxygen inlet is provided with a plurality of oxygen inlets, and a plurality of oxygen inlets are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the oxygen therapy pipes.
Further, the oxygen therapy mechanism also comprises an adapter and a sealing block; the plurality of the adapters are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of oxygen delivery tubes respectively, and the adapters are of an hourglass-shaped structure; the sealing blocks are provided with a plurality of sealing blocks, the sealing blocks are respectively connected with the switching pieces in a sliding mode, and the sealing blocks are respectively connected to the outer sides of the oxygen therapy tubes through springs in an elastic mode.
Further, the oxygen therapy mechanism also comprises an extension rod and a guide tube; the plurality of the extension rods are respectively connected with the inner sides of the plurality of oxygen supply rods in a sliding manner, and the plurality of the extension rods are respectively and elastically connected with the plurality of oxygen supply rods through springs; the guide pipes are provided with a plurality of guide pipes, the guide pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner sides of the oxygen supply rods, and the guide pipes are respectively and slidably connected with the extension rods.
Further, the vibration mechanism comprises a driving rack, a reversing gear and a driven rack; the plurality of driving racks are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the plurality of fermentation drawers in a sliding way, and the plurality of driving racks are respectively and elastically connected with the plurality of fermentation drawers through springs; the reversing gears are provided with a plurality of reversing gears, the reversing gears are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the fermenting drawers in a rotating mode, and the reversing gears are respectively meshed with the driving racks; the driven racks are provided with a plurality of driven racks which are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the fermentation drawer in a vertical sliding mode, and the driven racks are respectively meshed with the reversing gears.
Further, the vibration mechanism further comprises a sliding plate and a knocking plate; the plurality of sliding plates are respectively connected to the lower parts of the plurality of fermentation drawers in an up-down sliding manner, and are respectively and fixedly connected with the plurality of driven racks; the knocking plates are arranged in a plurality, and the knocking plates are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the sliding plates.
Further, the vibration mechanism further comprises a beating plate; the utility model discloses a fermentation steamer tray, including fermentation steamer tray, a plurality of, the board of beating is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of the board of beating is respectively upper and lower sliding connection is in a plurality of the lower part of fermentation steamer tray, a plurality of the board of beating is respectively through a plurality of springs elastic connection is in a plurality of the upper portion of sliding plate.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a power gear and a transmission gear; the power gear is rotationally connected to the upper part of the tank body and is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the driving piece in a coaxial way; the two transmission gears are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two power shafts, and the two transmission gears are meshed with the power gears.
Further, the transmission mechanism further comprises a connecting piece, a limiting plate and a connecting rod; the four connecting pieces are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the two power shafts; the four limiting plates are respectively connected to the lower parts of the four connecting pieces in a rotating mode, and are respectively and elastically connected with the four connecting pieces through torsion springs; the connecting rods are arranged in two, and the two connecting rods are respectively connected to the lower parts of the two power shafts in an up-down sliding mode.
Further, the positioning structure comprises a positioning block, a positioning hole and a placing plate; the positioning blocks are provided with a plurality of positioning blocks, the positioning blocks are respectively connected to the left sides and the right sides of the partition boards in a front-back sliding mode, and the positioning blocks are respectively and elastically connected with the partition boards through springs; the fermentation tank comprises a tank body, a plurality of positioning blocks, a plurality of fermentation drawers, a plurality of positioning holes, a plurality of positioning blocks and a plurality of positioning holes, wherein the plurality of positioning holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the fermentation drawer respectively; the placing plates are provided with a plurality of placing plates, the placing plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side faces of the fermenting drawers, and the placing plates are respectively and rotatably connected with the connecting shafts.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention changes the oxygen supply port adopted by the traditional microbial fertilizer fermentation equipment into the oxygen supply rod, realizes the comprehensive oxygen supply to the microorganisms through the rotation of the oxygen supply rod, ensures the uniformity of oxygen supply, avoids the problem that the oxygen supply port occupies more space, effectively improves the utilization rate of the fermentation drawer, further improves the production efficiency of the microbial fertilizer, reduces the use quantity of the fermentation drawer, further reduces the time required for installing and dismantling the fermentation drawer, reduces the labor intensity of staff and improves the use effect of the microbial fertilizer fermentation tank.
According to the invention, the beating plate is additionally arranged on the basis of the traditional microbial fertilizer oxygen supply equipment, and continuously trembles through the cooperation relation of the beating plate and the springs, so that the microbial fertilizer above the placing plate can be continuously beaten, the microbial fertilizer can be moved for a plurality of times, the contact area of the microbial fertilizer and oxygen is effectively increased, the condition that microorganisms covered on the bottom of organic matters are difficult to survive is avoided, the survival rate of the microorganisms is increased, meanwhile, the inconvenience of manually stirring the microbial fertilizer is avoided, the condition that the temperature and the humidity in a tank change when the microbial fertilizer is turned is avoided, and the fermentation efficiency of the microbial fertilizer is further improved.
In addition, the invention ensures the uniformity of oxygen supply, avoids the problem that an oxygen supply port occupies more space, effectively improves the utilization rate of a fermentation drawer, further improves the production efficiency of microbial fertilizers, reduces the use quantity of the fermentation drawer, further reduces the time required for installing and dismantling the fermentation drawer, reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves the use effect of a microbial fertilizer fermentation tank, effectively improves the contact area of the microbial fertilizers and oxygen, avoids the condition that microorganisms covered on the bottom of organic matters are difficult to survive, improves the survival rate of the microorganisms, simultaneously avoids the inconvenience of manually turning the microbial fertilizers, and further improves the fermentation efficiency of the microbial fertilizers.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings: fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the position of the power gear of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the can body of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the power shaft of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of fig. 4 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the fermenting drawer of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the oxygen supply rod of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the sliding plate of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of the present invention at B in fig. 6.
Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged schematic construction view of fig. 7C according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a partially enlarged schematic construction of the present invention at D in fig. 7.
Fig. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic construction view of fig. 8 at E according to the present invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A tank body; 101. a power gear; 2. a driving member; 3. a power shaft; 301. a transmission gear; 302. a connecting piece; 303. a limiting plate; 304. a connecting rod; 4. a partition plate; 401. a positioning block; 5. a fermentation drawer; 501. positioning holes; 502. a driving rack; 503. a reversing gear; 504. a driven rack; 505. a sliding plate; 506. placing a plate; 507. beating the plate; 508. a striking plate; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. an oxygen supply rod; 701. an oxygen therapy tube; 702. an oxygen inlet; 703. an adapter; 704. a sealing block; 705. an extension rod; 706. a guide tube.
Detailed Description
Embodiment one: please refer to fig. 1 to 5:
the invention provides a microbial fertilizer fermentation tank which comprises a tank body 1, a driving piece 2, a transmission mechanism, a power shaft 3, a partition board 4, a fermentation drawer 5, a positioning structure, a connecting shaft 6 and an oxygen supply rod 7; the driving piece 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the tank body 1; the transmission mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the tank body 1; the two power shafts 3 are arranged, the two power shafts 3 are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the tank body 1 in a rotating way, and the lower part of the power shafts 3 is of a square structure; the plurality of the partition boards 4 are arranged, and the plurality of the partition boards 4 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the tank body 1; the fermentation drawers 5 are provided with a plurality of fermentation drawers 5, the fermentation drawers 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the partition boards 4, and the left side and the right side of the fermentation drawers 5 are of arc-shaped structures; the positioning structure is arranged at the outer side of the fermentation drawer 5; the plurality of connecting shafts 6 are arranged, the plurality of connecting shafts 6 are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the plurality of fermentation drawers 5 in a rotating way, and the plurality of connecting shafts 6 are connected with each other in a spline way; the oxygen supply rods 7 are provided in plurality, and the oxygen supply rods 7 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper parts of the connecting shafts 6.
Wherein, the transmission mechanism comprises a power gear 101 and a transmission gear 301; the power gear 101 is rotationally connected to the upper part of the tank body 1, and the power gear 101 is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the driving piece 2 in a coaxial way; the two transmission gears 301 are arranged, the two transmission gears 301 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two power shafts 3, and the two transmission gears 301 are mutually meshed with the power gears 101.
The transmission mechanism further comprises a connecting piece 302, a limiting plate 303 and a connecting rod 304; four connecting pieces 302 are arranged, and the four connecting pieces 302 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the two power shafts 3 respectively; the four limiting plates 303 are arranged, the four limiting plates 303 are respectively connected to the lower parts of the four connecting pieces 302 in a rotating mode, and the four limiting plates 303 are respectively and elastically connected with the four connecting pieces 302 through torsion springs; the two connecting rods 304 are arranged, and the two connecting rods 304 are respectively connected to the lower parts of the two power shafts 3 in an up-down sliding way.
The positioning structure comprises a positioning block 401, a positioning hole 501 and a placing plate 506; the positioning blocks 401 are provided with a plurality of positioning blocks 401, the positioning blocks 401 are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the plurality of partition boards 4 in a front-back sliding mode, and the positioning blocks 401 are respectively and elastically connected with the plurality of partition boards 4 through springs; the plurality of positioning holes 501 are formed, the plurality of positioning holes 501 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the plurality of fermentation drawers 5, the plurality of positioning holes 501 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the tank body 1, and the plurality of positioning holes 501 are respectively clamped with the plurality of positioning blocks 401; the placing plates 506 are provided with a plurality of placing plates 506, the placing plates 506 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the fermenting drawers 5, and the placing plates 506 are respectively and rotatably connected with the connecting shafts 6.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: after microorganisms and organic substances are uniformly sprinkled above the placement plate 506, a group of connected partition plates 4 and fermentation drawers 5 are placed into the tank body 1, at the moment, the positioning block 401 is required to be aligned with the positioning holes 501 at the bottom of the tank body 1, the fermentation drawers 5 are pressed downwards, at the moment, the positioning block 401 is pressed inwards to slide, after the positioning block 401 moves to the bottom of the positioning holes 501, the positioning block 401 automatically resets under the action of a spring to fix the positions of the partition plates 4 and the fermentation drawers 5, the operation is simple and convenient, when the rest fermentation drawers 5 at the upper layer are installed, only the connecting shafts 6 are required to be aligned with each other, the actions are repeated, after the last group of partition plates 4 and fermentation drawers 5 are installed, the limiting plates 303 are pushed upwards, at the moment, the connecting rods 304 are not blocked by the limiting plates 303, the connecting rods 304 are pulled downwards, so that the connecting rods 304 are clamped with the uppermost connecting shafts 6, at this time, the limiting plate 303 is loosened, the limiting plate 303 is automatically reset and blocked above the connecting rod 304 under the action of the torsion spring, at this time, the connecting rod 304 can only move a small distance and cannot be separated from the connecting shaft 6, so that stable connection of the connecting rod 304 and the connecting shaft 6 is ensured, the power gear 101 is driven to rotate through the driving piece 2, the transmission gear 301 and the power shaft 3 are driven to rotate through the power gear 101, the connecting shaft 6 is driven to rotate through the power shaft 3, the oxygen supply rod 7 is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 6, comprehensive oxygen supply to microorganisms is realized through the rotation of the oxygen supply rod 7, when the partition board 4 and the fermenting drawer 5 are required to be taken down, the limiting plate 303 is pushed upwards again, at this time, the connecting rod 304 is pushed upwards, when the connecting rod 304 leaves the connecting shaft 6, the limiting plate 303 is loosened, the connecting rod 304 is clamped through the limiting plate 303, the automatic sliding of the connecting rod 304 is avoided, at this time, the partition board 4 and the fermentation drawer 5 can be easily removed by pushing the positioning block 401 inwards, so that the fermented microbial fertilizer can be conveniently taken out.
Embodiment two: please refer to fig. 6 to 13:
on the basis of the first embodiment, the device also comprises an oxygen therapy mechanism and a vibration mechanism; the oxygen delivery mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation drawer 5; the vibration mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the fermentation drawer 5.
Wherein, the oxygen therapy mechanism comprises an oxygen therapy tube 701 and an oxygen inlet 702; the plurality of oxygen pipes 701 are arranged, the plurality of oxygen pipes 701 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of oxygen supply rods 7, and the plurality of oxygen pipes 701 are respectively and slidably connected with the plurality of fermentation drawers 5; the oxygen inlet 702 is provided with a plurality of oxygen inlets 702, and the oxygen inlets 702 are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the oxygen therapy tubes 701.
Wherein, the oxygen therapy mechanism also comprises an adapter 703 and a sealing block 704; the plurality of the adapters 703 are arranged, the plurality of adapters 703 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the plurality of oxygen therapy tubes 701, and the adapters 703 are of an hourglass-shaped structure; the sealing blocks 704 are provided with a plurality of, the plurality of sealing blocks 704 are respectively connected with the plurality of adapter pieces 703 in a sliding mode, and the plurality of sealing blocks 704 are respectively connected to the outer sides of the plurality of oxygen therapy tubes 701 through springs in an elastic mode.
Wherein, the oxygen therapy mechanism also comprises an extension rod 705 and a guide tube 706; the plurality of extension rods 705 are arranged, the plurality of extension rods 705 are respectively and slidably connected to the inner sides of the plurality of oxygen supply rods 7, and the plurality of extension rods 705 are respectively and elastically connected with the plurality of oxygen supply rods 7 through springs; the plurality of guide pipes 706 are provided, the plurality of guide pipes 706 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the plurality of oxygen supply rods 7, and the plurality of guide pipes 706 are slidably connected to the plurality of extension rods 705.
Wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a driving rack 502, a reversing gear 503 and a driven rack 504; the plurality of driving racks 502 are arranged, the plurality of driving racks 502 are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the plurality of fermenting drawers 5 in a front-back sliding way, and the plurality of driving racks 502 are respectively and elastically connected with the plurality of fermenting drawers 5 through springs; the reversing gears 503 are provided with a plurality of reversing gears 503, the reversing gears 503 are respectively connected to the front side and the rear side of the fermenting drawers 5 in a rotating way, and the reversing gears 503 are respectively meshed with the driving racks 502; the driven racks 504 are provided in plurality, the driven racks 504 are respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the fermenting drawer 5 in a vertically sliding manner, and the driven racks 504 are respectively meshed with the reversing gears 503.
Wherein the vibration mechanism further comprises a sliding plate 505 and a knocking plate 508; the plurality of sliding plates 505 are arranged, the plurality of sliding plates 505 are respectively connected to the lower parts of the plurality of fermenting drawers 5 in an up-down sliding way, and the plurality of sliding plates 505 are respectively fixedly connected with the plurality of driven racks 504; the knocking plates 508 are provided in plurality, and the knocking plates 508 are uniformly distributed and fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the sliding plates 505.
Wherein the vibration mechanism further comprises a beating plate 507; the plurality of beating plates 507 are arranged, the plurality of beating plates 507 are respectively connected to the lower parts of the plurality of fermenting drawers 5 in an up-down sliding way, and the plurality of beating plates 507 are respectively connected to the upper parts of the plurality of sliding plates 505 through a plurality of springs.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: the lowest oxygen inlet 702 is connected with an oxygen pump, the adapter 703 is connected with the oxygen inlet 702 of the upper layer, the sealing block 704 is pushed by the oxygen inlet 702 to slide inwards, so that the lower oxygen delivery pipe 701 and the upper oxygen delivery pipe 701 are mutually communicated, the multi-layer oxygen supply rod 7 is ensured to be capable of supplying oxygen to microorganisms simultaneously, the oxygen supply rod 7 is communicated with the extension rod 705 through the guide pipe 706, the movement of the extension rod 705 is guided simultaneously, when the oxygen supply rod 7 swings to a certain angle, the extension rod 705 is contacted with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the fermentation drawer 5, the full oxygen supply to microorganisms is realized through the extension rod 705, when the oxygen supply rod 7 continues to swing, the extension rod 705 slides inwards to the oxygen supply rod 7 through the circular arcs at the two sides of the fermentation drawer 5, the oxygen supply range is ensured to be consistent with the shape of the fermentation drawer 5, the oxygen supply rods 7 on the front side and the rear side are rotated in opposite directions through the power gear 101, so that the oxygen supply rods 7 can simultaneously extrude the driving racks 502 on the front side and the rear side, the reversing gear 503 is driven to rotate through the movement of the driving racks 502, the driven racks 504 are driven to move through the reversing gear 503, the sliding plate 505 is driven to slide through the driven racks 504, the sliding plate 505 is enabled to move more stably through the arrangement of the driving racks 502 at symmetrical positions, the inclined clamping of the sliding plate 505 is avoided, the knocking plate 508 is driven to move upwards through the sliding of the sliding plate 505, the placing plate 506 and the beating plate 507 are knocked through the knocking plate 508, so that microbial fertilizers above the placing plate 506 vibrate, full contact between the microbial fertilizers and oxygen is ensured, after the oxygen supply rods 7 are reversed, the driving racks 502 drive the sliding plate 505 to reset under the action of springs, and at the moment the beating plate 507 continuously shakes under the action of the springs, thereby realizing continuous beating of the microbial fertilizer above the placing plate 506 and enabling the microbial fertilizer to move for a plurality of times.
Claims (10)
1. A microbial fertilizer fermenter, comprising: the device comprises a tank body (1), a driving piece (2), a transmission mechanism, a power shaft (3), a partition board (4), a fermentation drawer (5), a positioning structure, an oxygen delivery mechanism, a vibration mechanism, a connecting shaft (6) and an oxygen supply rod (7); the driving piece (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the tank body (1); the transmission mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the tank body (1); the front side and the rear side of the tank body (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with one power shaft (3); a plurality of partition boards (4) are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the tank body (1); the upper end face of each partition board (4) is fixedly connected with one fermentation drawer (5); the positioning structure is arranged at the outer side of the fermentation drawer (5); the front side and the rear side of each fermentation drawer (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with one connecting shaft (6); the upper part of each connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected with one oxygen supply rod (7); the oxygen therapy mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the fermentation drawer (5); the vibration mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the fermentation drawer (5).
2. The microbial fertilizer fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a power gear (101) and a transmission gear (301); the power gear (101) is rotationally connected to the upper part of the tank body (1), and the power gear (101) is fixedly connected with a motor shaft of the driving piece (2) in a coaxial way; the upper part of each power shaft (3) is fixedly connected with one transmission gear (301), and the transmission gears (301) are meshed with the power gears (101).
3. The microbial fertilizer fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism further comprises a connecting piece (302), a limiting plate (303) and a connecting rod (304); the left side and the right side of each power shaft (3) are fixedly connected with one connecting piece (302) respectively; the lower part of each connecting piece (302) is rotatably connected with one limiting plate (303), and the limiting plates (303) are elastically connected with the connecting pieces (302); the lower part of each power shaft (3) is connected with one connecting rod (304) in an up-down sliding way.
4. The microbial fertilizer fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning structure comprises a positioning block (401), a positioning hole (501) and a placing plate (506); the left side and the right side of each partition board (4) are respectively connected with a plurality of positioning blocks (401) in a front-back sliding way, and the positioning blocks (401) are elastically connected with the partition boards (4); a plurality of positioning holes (501) are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of each fermentation drawer (5), a plurality of positioning holes (501) are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the tank body (1), and the positioning holes (501) are mutually clamped with the positioning blocks (401); the inner side surface of each fermentation drawer (5) is fixedly connected with one placing plate (506), and the placing plates (506) are rotationally connected with the connecting shafts (6).
5. The microbial fertilizer fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the oxygen therapy mechanism comprises an oxygen therapy tube (701) and an oxygen inlet (702); the outer side of each oxygen supply rod (7) is fixedly connected with one oxygen supply pipe (701), and the oxygen supply pipes (701) are in sliding connection with the fermentation drawer (5); the outer side of each oxygen therapy tube (701) is fixedly connected with one oxygen inlet (702).
6. The microbial fertilizer fermenter according to claim 5, wherein: the oxygen therapy mechanism also comprises an adapter (703) and a sealing block (704); the outer side of each oxygen therapy tube (701) is fixedly connected with one adapter (703); the sealing blocks (704) are provided with a plurality of sealing blocks (704), the sealing blocks (704) are respectively connected with the switching pieces (703) in a sliding mode, and the sealing blocks (704) are respectively and elastically connected to the outer sides of the oxygen therapy tubes (701).
7. The microbial fertilizer fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the oxygen therapy mechanism also comprises an extension rod (705) and a guide tube (706); the inner side of each oxygen supply rod (7) is connected with one extension rod (705) in a sliding way, and the extension rods (705) are elastically connected with the oxygen supply rods (7); the inner side of each oxygen supply rod (7) is fixedly connected with one guide tube (706), and the guide tubes (706) are in sliding connection with the extension rods (705).
8. The microbial fertilizer fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism comprises a driving rack (502), a reversing gear (503) and a driven rack (504); the front side and the rear side of each fermentation drawer (5) are respectively connected with one driving rack (502) in a front-back sliding way, and the driving racks (502) are elastically connected with the fermentation drawers (5); the front side and the rear side of each fermentation drawer (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with one reversing gear (503), and the reversing gears (503) are meshed with the driving racks (502); and the front side and the rear side of each fermentation drawer (5) are respectively connected with a driven rack (504) in an up-down sliding manner, and the driven racks (504) are meshed with the reversing gears (503).
9. The microbial fertilizer fermenter according to claim 8, wherein: the vibrating mechanism also comprises a sliding plate (505) and a knocking plate (508); the lower part of each fermentation drawer (5) is connected with a sliding plate (505) in an up-down sliding way, and the sliding plate (505) is fixedly connected with the driven rack (504); the upper end face of each sliding plate (505) is uniformly distributed and fixedly connected with a plurality of knocking plates (508).
10. The microbial fertilizer fermenter according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration mechanism also comprises a beating plate (507); the lower part of each fermentation drawer (5) is connected with one beating plate (507) in an up-down sliding way, and the beating plates (507) are elastically connected to the upper part of the sliding plate (505).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311071046.8A CN116903403A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Microbial fertilizer fermentation tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311071046.8A CN116903403A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Microbial fertilizer fermentation tank |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116903403A true CN116903403A (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311071046.8A Withdrawn CN116903403A (en) | 2023-08-24 | 2023-08-24 | Microbial fertilizer fermentation tank |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116903403A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117363456A (en) * | 2023-10-29 | 2024-01-09 | 山东启腾生物科技有限公司 | Bean product processing fermentation equipment |
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2023
- 2023-08-24 CN CN202311071046.8A patent/CN116903403A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117363456A (en) * | 2023-10-29 | 2024-01-09 | 山东启腾生物科技有限公司 | Bean product processing fermentation equipment |
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Application publication date: 20231020 |