CN116899951A - Pneumatic lifting machine and method for cleaning sediment at bottom of pool - Google Patents
Pneumatic lifting machine and method for cleaning sediment at bottom of pool Download PDFInfo
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- CN116899951A CN116899951A CN202310977757.5A CN202310977757A CN116899951A CN 116899951 A CN116899951 A CN 116899951A CN 202310977757 A CN202310977757 A CN 202310977757A CN 116899951 A CN116899951 A CN 116899951A
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- pipe
- fixedly connected
- water
- sediment
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- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 164
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000669003 Aspidiotus destructor Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000006506 Brasenia schreberi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000267222 Brasenia schreberi Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
Landscapes
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sediment cleaning, in particular to a pneumatic hoist and a method for cleaning sediment at a pool bottom. According to the invention, the sediment is sucked away by arranging the sediment suction hopper, the back flushing pipe, the compressed air interface pipe, the butt joint pipe and the like at the bottom of the water tank, so that the sediment at the bottom of the water tank is conveniently cleaned, no electrical equipment and transmission structure are arranged in the sediment suction hopper arranged at the bottom of the water tank, the easy-damaged parts are less, the sediment is not easy to be blocked, and the service life of the pneumatic hoist for cleaning the sediment at the bottom of the water tank is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sediment cleaning, in particular to a pneumatic lifter and a method for cleaning sediment at the bottom of a pool.
Background
The sewage is often contained in the water tank for treatment in the sewage treatment plant, and the water tank is communicated with a plurality of water tanks through the arrangement of the water pump and the pipeline, so that a sewage treatment chain is formed, however, a large amount of sediment can be generated when the bottom of the water tank for part of sewage treatment is used for a long time, the sediment is easily sucked to the inside of the water tank when the water pump starts to pump water, and the sediment is easily blocked to cause the damage of the water pump.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pneumatic hoist and a method for cleaning sediment at the bottom of a pond, which are used for solving the problems that a large amount of sediment can be generated when the pond bottom of a pond for partial sewage treatment provided in the background art is used for a long time, the sediment is easy to be sucked into the water pump when the water pump starts to pump water, and the sediment is easy to be blocked to cause the damage of the water pump.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the pneumatic lifter comprises a pneumatic lifter main body, a slag suction bucket and a plurality of composite ceramic pipes, wherein the pneumatic lifter main body comprises a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the pneumatic lifter main body, one of the composite ceramic pipes is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe, the composite ceramic pipe comprises two flange plates fixedly connected to the two ends of the composite ceramic pipe, a plurality of fastening bolts B are connected to one flange plate in a threaded manner, a plurality of threaded through holes matched with the fastening bolts B are formed in the other flange plate, the plurality of composite ceramic pipes are in butt joint through the flange plates, the fastening bolts B are screwed into the threaded through holes at corresponding positions, the slag suction bucket comprises a butt joint pipe integrally formed with the slag suction bucket, the butt joint pipe is fixedly connected with one of the composite ceramic pipes, the slag suction bucket comprises a slag suction pipe integrally formed with the slag suction pipe, the slag suction pipe is communicated with the inside of the butt joint pipe, a compressed air interface pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the slag suction bucket, and one side of the slag suction bucket is fixedly connected with a back flushing pipe;
the automatic lifting device comprises a pneumatic hoist main body, a lifting frame, a lifting groove, a detection box, a rope winding motor, a rope winding roller, a lifting rope, a mud filtering net, a water shield, an observation port and a lifting groove.
Preferably, the main body of the pneumatic hoist comprises a top plate, a plurality of internal threaded holes, a fastening bolt A, a plurality of inserting blocks, a top cover, a positioning bolt, a nut, a plug, an arc-shaped groove, a handle, a slag discharging pipe and a plurality of ceramic plates A, wherein the top plate is coupled and connected to the top of the main body of the pneumatic hoist, the plurality of internal threaded holes are formed in the top plate, the internal threaded holes penetrate through the top plate, the fastening bolt A is in threaded connection with the internal threaded holes, a plurality of threaded blind holes matched with the fastening bolt A are formed in the top of the main body of the pneumatic hoist, the inserting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, a plurality of inserting holes matched with the inserting blocks are formed in the top of the main body of the pneumatic hoist, the top cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, the positioning bolt is rotationally connected to the top cover, the nut is in threaded connection with the positioning bolt, the plug is fixedly connected to one side of the nut, the arc-shaped groove is formed in one end of the plug, an opposite interface is formed in the top plate, the plug is spliced with the opposite interface and extends to the inside the main body of the pneumatic hoist, the handle is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning bolt, the handle is arranged on the outside of the main body of the pneumatic hoist, the main body, the slag discharging pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the main body, and the slag discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body of the pneumatic hoist and the ceramic plates A are fixedly connected to the surface of the ceramic plates.
Preferably, both sides of air hoister main part all fixedly connected with side ear, two side ears symmetry set up, have run through in the side ear and have seted up the hole of putting of hanging, and one side of side ear is equipped with the chamfer, and the chamfer is located the one side of putting the hole of hanging, and the oblique angle has been seted up to one side of side ear, and the oblique angle corresponds with the chamfer position.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of supports of air elevator main part, the bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of backup pads of support, set up flutedly in the support, and the recess runs through the body of support, and the equidistance sets up between a plurality of supports, and the shape of backup pad is rectangle, and support fixed connection is in the middle part of backup pad.
Preferably, the slag suction device further comprises a plurality of ceramic plates B, a plurality of ceramic cylinders, a plurality of fixing blocks, a sealing gasket and a plurality of reinforcing ribs, wherein the ceramic plates B are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the ceramic cylinders are fixedly connected to the inside of the composite ceramic pipe, the fixing blocks are rectangular, one ends of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the slag suction hopper, the other ends of the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the back flushing pipe, the compressed air interface pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the back flushing pipe, one end of the back flushing pipe and one end of the slag suction pipe extending to the outside of the slag suction hopper are horizontally arranged, the sealing gasket is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe, one side of the sealing gasket is propped against the composite ceramic pipe, the reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with the top plate, and the reinforcing ribs are equidistantly arranged.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with quality of water turbidity sensor of slag pipe, quality of water turbidity sensor's detection end extends to inside the slag pipe, the fixed surface of air elevator main part is connected with the controller, the controller includes the fixed shell, fixedly connected with data processor in the fixed shell, data processor include rather than integrated into one piece's database module, the controller includes a plurality of input keys of grafting in its inside, data processor, database module, input key and quality of water turbidity sensor all with controller electric connection.
A pneumatic lifting machine method for cleaning sediment at the bottom of a pool comprises the following steps:
s1, fixedly connecting a connecting air pipe in a compressor with a compressed air interface pipe, installing a control valve on the connecting air pipe, taking a backwash water pump to connect a water delivery pipe at a water outlet of the connecting air pipe, placing the backwash water pump in clean water, communicating the other end of the water delivery pipe with the interior of the backwash pipe, fixedly connecting a water valve on the water delivery pipe, placing a slag suction hopper at the bottom of a water tank, erecting a steel frame on a main body of the air hoist, placing the main body of the air hoist at the top of the water tank, and connecting a slag discharge pipe with a sewage discharge pipe;
s2, opening a water valve and starting a backwash water pump, pumping a proper amount of clean water into a backwash pipe through a water pipe, spraying the clean water out of the backwash pipe to float sediment at the bottom of the tank, and then closing the backwash water pump;
s3, opening a control valve, opening a compressed air regulating valve in the compressor, regulating a pressure gauge at the rear end of the regulating valve to 0.2mpa, starting the compressor to use compressed air as power, sucking scum at the bottom of the pool into a slag suction pipe under the action of the compressed air, discharging the scum into a plurality of composite ceramic pipes through a butt joint pipe, conveying the scum into a main body of the pneumatic hoist through the composite ceramic pipes, discharging the scum into a dehydrator through a drain pipe, and filtering the scum again.
Preferably, the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve in the step S1 are electrically connected with the controller, the control valve and the water valve are all electromagnetic valves, the controller is used for controlling the start or the stop of the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve respectively, and the controller is used for inputting range data when the water contains scum into the database module through the input key, when the scum is sucked in the step S3 and discharged into the scum pipe, the water turbidity sensor is used for detecting the water turbidity in the scum pipe in real time, the data are transmitted to the data processor in real time, the data processor is used for comparing the data detected by the water turbidity sensor with the data in the database module in real time, and when the water turbidity data detected by the water turbidity sensor are not in the range of the range data when the water contains scum, the data processor is used for transmitting signals to the controller, and the controller is used for intelligently controlling the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the stop.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the method comprises the steps of fixedly mounting a connecting air pipe on an air delivery port of a compressor in the prior art, fixedly connecting the connecting air pipe in the compressor with a compressed air interface pipe, mounting a control valve on the connecting air pipe, taking a backwash pump in the prior art to connect a water delivery pipe at a water outlet of the compressor, placing the backwash pump in clear water, communicating the other end of the water delivery pipe with the inside of a backwash pipe, fixedly connecting a water valve on the water delivery pipe, placing a slag suction hopper at the bottom of a water tank, erecting a steel frame on a main body of the air suction elevator, placing the main body of the air suction elevator at the top of the water tank, connecting a slag discharge pipe with a drain pipe, after the main body of the air suction elevator and the slag suction hopper are mounted, welding a lifting frame on one side of the main body of the air suction elevator and the slag suction hopper, driving a rope winding roller to rotate by starting a rope winding motor, so that the rope winding roller rotates to loosen the lifting rope, sinking by the dead weight of a detection box, stretching the whole weight of the detection box by adopting iron, copper, stainless steel and the like materials, and the like, and powering on an electric telescopic rod so that the telescopic end of the detection box stretches to push a sealing box plate to move and open a notch of the detection box, erecting a steel frame on the air suction hopper, placing the main body at the top of the water tank, erecting a steel frame on the top of the water tank, placing the air elevator main body at the top of the water tank, continuously connecting a drain pipe with a drain pipe, after the air elevator main body and the air suction hopper, driving the air lifting rope and the air lifting rope, driving rope winding roller to rotate at one side of the air winding roller, driving end of the rope winding roller to rotate, so as to release the rope winding roller, and rotate by the rope, and releasing the lifting rope, and sinking wire, and drawing and down end by the electric telescopic rod, and drawing and lifting wire, and down by the whole. According to the sediment thickness data at the bottom of the pool, the use power of the air hoist and the electric equipment in the air hoist is adjusted by utilizing the prior art, so that the purpose of reducing the loss of electric energy is achieved, and the use cost of the air hoist is reduced; opening a water valve and starting a backwash water pump, pumping a proper amount of clean water into a backwash pipe through a water pipe, spraying the clean water out of the backwash pipe to float sediment at the bottom of the tank, and then closing the backwash water pump; the control valve is opened, the compressed air regulating valve in the compressor is opened, the pressure gauge at the rear end of the regulating valve is regulated to 0.2mpa, the compressor is started to use compressed air as power, scum at the bottom of the pool is sucked into the scum suction pipe under the action of the compressed air, the scum is discharged into a plurality of composite ceramic pipes through the butt joint pipe, the scum is conveyed into the main body of the pneumatic hoist through the composite ceramic pipes, the scum is discharged into the dehydrator through the sewage drain pipe and filtered again, the scum is sucked away at the bottom of the pool through arranging the scum suction hopper, the backwashing pipe, the compressed air interface pipe, the butt joint pipe and the like, the scum is convenient to clean up, no electrical equipment and transmission structure are arranged in the scum suction hopper arranged at the bottom of the pool, the scum is less prone to block up, the service life of the pneumatic hoist for cleaning up the scum at the bottom of the pool is prolonged, the compressor, the control valve, the backwashing water pump and the water valve are electrically connected with the controller, the control valve and the water valve are respectively solenoid valves, the controller is used for controlling the start and stop of the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve, and inputting the range data of the scum in the water into the database module through the input key, when the scum is sucked and discharged into the scum pipe, the water turbidity sensor is used for detecting the water turbidity in the scum pipe in real time, the data is transmitted to the data processor in real time, the data processor is used for comparing the data with the data in the database module in real time, when the water quality data detected by the water turbidity sensor is not in the range of the range data of the scum in the water, the data processor is used for transmitting signals to the controller, the controller is used for intelligently controlling the stop and the closing of the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve, the scum can be detected and identified in real time, after the scum is discharged, the pneumatic hoist is intelligently closed in time, so that the loss of electric quantity is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the main body of the pneumatic hoist of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the slag suction hopper in the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a main body of a pneumatic hoist according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slag suction hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a controller according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lifting frame in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a pneumatic hoist body; 2. a lateral ear; 3. a fastening bolt A; 4. a top plate; 5. a top cover; 6. a slag discharging pipe; 7. a bracket; 8. a support plate; 9. reinforcing ribs; 10. a composite ceramic tube; 11. a fastening bolt B; 12. a compressed air interface tube; 13. a butt joint pipe; 14. a back flushing pipe; 15. a slag suction hopper; 16. a connecting pipe; 17. a fixed block; 18. a ceramic sheet A; 19. a plug; 20. positioning bolts; 21. inserting blocks; 22. ceramic plates B, 23, sealing washers; 24. a slag suction pipe; 25. an arc-shaped groove; 26. a water turbidity sensor; 27. a controller; 28. a data processor; 29. a fixed case; 30. an input key; 31. a lifting frame; 32. a detection box; 33. a box sealing plate; 34. a rope winding motor; 35. a rope winding roller; 36. lifting a rope; 37. a mud filtering net; 38. a transparent scale plate; 39. a waterproof cover; 40. an electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of a pneumatic lifter and a method for cleaning sediment at a bottom of a pool according to the present invention is provided:
the pneumatic lifter for cleaning the sediment at the bottom of a pool comprises a pneumatic lifter main body 1, a sediment suction hopper 15 and a plurality of composite ceramic pipes 10, wherein the pneumatic lifter main body 1 comprises a connecting pipe 16 fixedly connected to the bottom of the pneumatic lifter main body, one of the composite ceramic pipes 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 16, the composite ceramic pipe 10 comprises two flange pieces fixedly connected to the two ends of the composite ceramic pipe, one of the flange pieces is internally and spirally connected with a plurality of fastening bolts B11, a plurality of threaded through holes matched with the fastening bolts B11 are formed in the other flange piece, the plurality of composite ceramic pipes 10 are in butt joint through the flange pieces, the fastening bolts B11 are screwed into the threaded through holes at corresponding positions, the sediment suction hopper 15 comprises a butt joint pipe 13 integrally formed with the composite ceramic pipes 10, the butt joint pipe 13 is fixedly connected with one of the composite ceramic pipes 10, the sediment suction hopper 15 comprises a sediment suction pipe 24 integrally formed with the butt joint pipe 13, a compressed air interface pipe 12 is fixedly connected in the sediment suction hopper 15, the compressed air interface pipe 12 is internally communicated with the sediment suction pipe 24, and one side of the sediment suction hopper 15 is fixedly connected with a back flushing pipe 14;
one side fixedly connected with crane 31 of air lift main part 1 and inhale sediment fill 15 has seted up the lift truck 31 in, sliding connection has detection box 32 in the lift truck 31, the detection groove has been seted up in the detection box 32, a plurality of wash ports have been seted up at the top of detection box 32, wash port and the inside intercommunication of detection groove, fixedly connected with filter mud net 37 in the wash port, the intercommunication groove has been seted up in the detection box 32 in the run-through, fixedly connected with two transparent scale plates 38 in the intercommunication groove, fixedly connected with buckler 39 in the detection box 32, fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 40 in the buckler 39, electric telescopic handle 40's telescopic end fixedly connected with box sealing plate 33, box sealing plate 33 and detection groove notch laminating and form and seal, the top fixedly connected with rope winding motor 34 of crane 31, the drive end of rope winding motor 34 rotates and is connected with rope winding roller 35, the one end of rope winding 36 is connected with lifting rope 36 with the top fixedly connected with of detection box 32, the observation mouth has been seted up in the crane 31, observation mouth and the inside intercommunication of lifting groove.
After the air hoist main body 1 and the slag suction hopper 15 are installed, the lifting frame 31 is welded on one side of the air hoist main body 1 and one side of the slag suction hopper 15, the rope winding motor 34 is started to drive the rope winding roller 35 to rotate, the rope winding roller 35 rotates to loosen the lifting rope 36, the self weight of the detection box 32 is sunk, the detection box 32 is heavy, iron, copper, stainless steel and other materials can be adopted as the whole weight, the electric telescopic rod 40 is electrified to enable the telescopic end of the detection box to extend to push the sealing box plate 33 to move and open the notch of the detection box 32, water in a pool is filled into the detection box 32 and is discharged from a drain hole through the filtration of the mud filtering net 37, the continuous sinking movement of the detection box 32 is inserted into the sediment at the bottom of the pool, the electric telescopic rod 40 is electrified to enable the pool sealing box plate 33 to move to reset the notch of the detection box 32, the rope winding motor 34 is started to drive the rope winding roller 35 to rotate to lift the lifting rope 36, the detection box 32 is utilized to observe the position of the transparent plate, the thickness of the sediment is read through the transparent plate, and the electric energy consumption of the sediment is reduced according to the thickness of the air hoist, and the current technology is achieved, and the cost of the air hoist is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, a main body 1 of a pneumatic hoist includes a top plate 4, a plurality of internal threaded holes, a fastening bolt A3, a plurality of insert blocks 21, a top cover 5, a positioning bolt 20, a nut, a plug 19, an arc-shaped groove 25, a handle, a slag tapping pipe 6 and a plurality of ceramic plates a18, the top plate 4 is coupled to the top of the main body 1 of the pneumatic hoist, the plurality of internal threaded holes are formed in the top plate 4, the internal threaded holes penetrate through the top plate 4, the fastening bolt A3 is in threaded connection with the internal threaded holes, the top of the main body 1 of the pneumatic hoist is formed with a plurality of blind threaded holes matched with the fastening bolt A3, the plurality of insert blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 4, the top cover 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate 4, the positioning bolt 20 is rotatably connected in the top cover 5, the nut is in threaded connection with the positioning bolt 20, the plug 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the nut, the arc-shaped groove 25 is formed in one end of the plug 19, the butt joint is formed in the top plate 4 in a penetrating manner, the plug 19 is spliced with the butt joint and extends to the inside of the air hoist main body 1, the handle is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning bolt 20 and arranged outside the air hoist main body 1, the slag discharging pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the air hoist main body 1, the slag discharging pipe 6 is communicated with the inside of the air hoist main body 1, the ceramic plates A18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the air hoist main body 1, and after sediments and water are pumped into the air hoist main body 1, the pressure born by the air hoist main body 1 can be buffered through the radian of the inside of the arc-shaped groove 25, so that abrasion of the air hoist main body 1 is reduced;
it should be noted that, both sides of the main body 1 of the air-force lifter are fixedly connected with the side ears 2, the two side ears 2 are symmetrically arranged, a hanging hole is formed in the side ears 2 in a penetrating manner, one side of the side ears 2 is provided with a chamfer, the chamfer is positioned at one side of the hanging hole, one side of the side ears 2 is provided with an oblique angle, the oblique angle corresponds to the chamfer position, and a rope for fixing passes through the hanging hole of the side ears 2 and is bound in a vehicle in the transportation process of the main body 1 of the air-force lifter, so that the main body 1 of the air-force lifter is convenient to transport;
referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in this embodiment, the bottom of the main body 1 of the air lift is fixedly connected with a plurality of brackets 7, the bottom of each bracket 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting plates 8, grooves are formed in each bracket 7, the grooves penetrate through the body of each bracket 7, the brackets 7 are equidistantly arranged, each supporting plate 8 is rectangular, each bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of each supporting plate 8, the ground clearance of the whole main body 1 of the air lift can be improved by using the arrangement of each bracket 7 and each supporting plate 8, the connecting pipe 16 is prevented from being contacted with the ground, the air lift further comprises a plurality of ceramic plates B22, a plurality of ceramic cylinders, a plurality of fixing blocks 17, a sealing gasket 23 and a plurality of reinforcing ribs 9, the ceramic plates B22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe 16, the ceramic cylinders are fixedly connected to the inside of the composite ceramic pipe 10, one end of each fixing block 17 is fixedly connected with the slag suction hopper 15, the other end of each fixing block 17 is fixedly connected with the back flushing pipe 14, the compressed air interface pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the back flushing pipe 14, one end of the back flushing pipe 14 and the slag suction hopper 24 extends to the side of the ground clearance pipe 24, the ceramic cylinders 24 are respectively are fixedly connected to the ceramic cylinders 10, and the ceramic cylinders are fixedly connected to the ceramic cylinders 10 and the ceramic cylinders 10 are fixedly connected to the ceramic cylinders, and the ceramic cylinders are fixedly connected to the ceramic cylinders 9, and the ceramic cylinders are fixedly connected to the ceramic cylinders 15, and the ceramic cylinders are fixedly connected to the ceramic cylinders, and the ceramic cylinders are fixedly connected to the back pipe 14, and the back-flushing pipe 12 are connected to the back pipe and the back pipe 12.
It should be noted that, the dehydrator can be replaced by a feeding auger and a conveyor belt, the sediment is pumped onto the conveyor belt by the feeding auger, and the sediment can be transported away by the conveyor belt, and the back flushing pump, the compressor, the dehydrator, the feeding auger and the conveyor belt in the technical scheme are all common devices and structures in the prior art and are not described in detail herein.
The top fixedly connected with quality of water turbidity sensor 26 of slag pipe 6, quality of water turbidity sensor 26's detection end extends to slag pipe 6 inside, air elevator main part 1's fixed surface is connected with controller 27, controller 27 includes fixed shell 29, fixed shell 29 internal fixation has data processor 28, data processor 28 includes rather than integrated into one piece's database module, controller 27 includes a plurality of input keys 30 of pegging graft in its inside, data processor 28, database module, input keys 30 and quality of water turbidity sensor 26 all with controller 27 electric connection, by controller 27 intelligent control compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve stop and close.
A pneumatic lifting machine method for cleaning sediment at the bottom of a pool comprises the following steps:
s1, fixedly connecting a connecting air pipe in a compressor with a compressed air interface pipe 12, installing a control valve on the connecting air pipe, taking a backwash water pump to connect a water delivery pipe at a water outlet of the connecting air pipe, placing the backwash water pump in clean water, communicating the other end of the water delivery pipe with the interior of a backwash pipe 14, fixedly connecting a water valve on the water delivery pipe, placing a slag suction hopper 15 at the bottom of a water tank, erecting a steel frame on a main body 1 of the pneumatic hoist, placing the main body 1 of the pneumatic hoist at the top of the water tank, and connecting a slag discharge pipe 6 with a sewage pipe;
s2, opening a water valve and starting a backwash water pump, pumping a proper amount of clean water into a backwash pipe 14 through a water pipe, spraying the clean water out of the backwash pipe 14 to enable sediment at the bottom of the tank to float, and then closing the backwash water pump;
s3, opening a control valve, opening a compressed air regulating valve in the compressor, regulating a pressure gauge at the rear end of the regulating valve to 0.2mpa, starting the compressor to use compressed air as power, sucking scum at the bottom of the pool into a slag sucking pipe 24 under the action of the compressed air, discharging the scum into a plurality of composite ceramic pipes 10 through an abutting pipe 13, conveying the scum into a pneumatic hoist main body 1 through the composite ceramic pipes 10, discharging the scum into a dehydrator through a sewage drain pipe, and filtering the scum again through the slag discharging pipe 6.
S4, the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve in S1 are electrically connected with the controller 27, the control valve and the water valve are all electromagnetic valves, the controller is used for controlling the start or the stop of the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve respectively, and range data when scum is contained in water is input into the database module through the input key 30, when scum is sucked and discharged into the scum pipe 6 in S3, the water turbidity sensor 26 is used for detecting the water turbidity in the scum pipe 6 in real time, the data are transmitted to the data processor 28 in real time, the data processor 28 is used for comparing the data detected by the water turbidity sensor 26 with the data in the database module in real time, and when the water quality data detected by the water turbidity sensor 26 are not in the range of the range data when scum is contained in water, the data processor 28 is used for transmitting signals to the controller 27, and the controller 27 is used for intelligently controlling the stop and the closing of the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve.
Working principle: when in use, the air delivery port of the compressor in the prior art is fixedly provided with a connecting air pipe, the connecting air pipe in the compressor is fixedly connected with the compressed air interface pipe 12, a control valve is arranged on the connecting air pipe, the water delivery port of the backwash pump in the prior art is connected with a water delivery pipe, the backwash pump is arranged in clean water, the other end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the inside of the backwash pipe 14, a water valve is fixedly connected on the water delivery pipe, a slag suction hopper 15 is arranged at the bottom of a water tank, a steel frame is arranged on the main body 1 of the pneumatic hoist to place the main body 1 of the pneumatic hoist at the top of the water tank, the slag discharge pipe 6 is connected with a sewage pipe, the compressor, the control valve, the backwash pump and the water valve are electrically connected with the controller 27, the control valve and the water valve are respectively controlled to stop or switch through the controller, after the installation of the main body 1 of the air hoist and the slag suction hopper 15 is completed, the lifting frame 31 is welded on one side of the main body 1 of the air hoist and the slag suction hopper 15, the rope winding motor 34 is started to drive the rope winding roller 35 to rotate, so that the rope winding roller 35 rotates to release the lifting rope 36, the weight of the detection box 32 is sunk, the detection box 32 is heavy and can be made of iron, copper, stainless steel and other materials, the electric telescopic rod 40 is electrified to enable the telescopic end to extend to push the box sealing plate 33 to move and open the notch of the detection box 32, water in the tank is poured into the detection box 32 and is discharged from the drain hole through the filtration of the mud filtering net 37, the continuous sinking movement of the detection box 32 is inserted into the sediment at the bottom of the tank until the bottom of the tank, then, the electric telescopic rod 40 is electrified to enable the telescopic end shrinkage sealing box plate 33 to move and reset to seal the notch of the detection box 32, the rope winding motor 34 is started to enable the driving end of the rope winding motor to drive the rope winding roller 35 to rotate to wind the lifting rope 36, the position of the observation port of the detection box 32 is utilized, the thickness of the sediment at the bottom of the pond displayed on the transparent scale plate 38 can be read through the observation port, the obtained thickness data of the sediment at the bottom of the pond are utilized, and the use power of the air hoist and the electric equipment inside the air hoist is regulated by utilizing the prior art according to the thickness data of the sediment at the bottom of the pond, so that the purpose of reducing the loss of electric energy is achieved; opening a water valve and starting a backwash water pump, pumping a proper amount of clean water into a backwash pipe 14 through a water pipe, spraying the clean water out of the backwash pipe 14 to float sediment at the bottom of the tank, and then closing the backwash water pump; the control valve is opened, the compressed air regulating valve in the compressor is opened, the pressure gauge at the rear end of the regulating valve is regulated to 0.2mpa, the compressor is started to drive compressed air, scum at the bottom of the pool is sucked into the slag suction pipe 24 under the action of the compressed air, the scum is discharged into the plurality of composite ceramic pipes 10 through the butt joint pipe 13, the scum is conveyed into the air hoist main body 1 through the composite ceramic pipes 10, the scum is discharged into the dehydrator through the blow-down pipe 6 for secondary filtration, when the scum is sucked and discharged into the scum pipe 6, the water turbidity sensor 26 detects the water turbidity in the scum pipe 6 in real time, the data processor 28 compares the water turbidity sensor 26 with the data in the database module in real time, when the water quality data detected by the water turbidity sensor 26 is not in the range of the range data when the scum is contained in water, the data processor 28 transmits a signal to the controller 27, and the controller 27 intelligently controls the compressor, the control valve, the reverse water pump and the stop and the water valve are closed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The pneumatic hoist for cleaning the sediment at the bottom of the pool is characterized by comprising a pneumatic hoist main body (1), a sediment suction hopper (15) and a plurality of composite ceramic pipes (10), wherein the pneumatic hoist main body (1) comprises a connecting pipe (16) fixedly connected to the bottom of the pneumatic hoist main body, one composite ceramic pipe (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (16), the composite ceramic pipe (10) comprises two flange plates fixedly connected to the two ends of the composite ceramic pipe, a plurality of fastening bolts B (11) are connected to one flange plate in an internal threaded manner, a plurality of threaded through holes matched with the fastening bolts B (11) are formed in the other flange plate, the plurality of composite ceramic pipes (10) are in butt joint through the flange plates, the fastening bolts B (11) are screwed into the threaded through holes at corresponding positions, the sediment suction hopper (15) comprises a butt joint pipe (13) integrally formed with the butt joint pipe (13), the sediment suction hopper (15) comprises a sediment suction pipe (24) integrally formed with the butt joint pipe (13), the sediment suction pipe (24) is communicated with the inside of the butt joint pipe (13), the sediment suction hopper (15) is fixedly connected with a sediment suction pipe (12), and a compressed air interface (14) is fixedly connected to the inside the sediment suction pipe (14);
the utility model provides a pneumatic hoist main part (1) and inhale one side fixedly connected with crane (31) of sediment fill (15), set up the lift truck (31) in, sliding connection has detection box (32) in the lift truck (31), set up in detection box (32) and examine the groove, a plurality of wash ports have been seted up at the top of detection box (32), wash port and the inside intercommunication of detection groove, fixedly connected with filter mud net (37) in the wash port, the intercommunication groove has been seted up in penetrating in detection box (32), fixedly connected with two transparent scale plates (38) in the intercommunication groove, fixedly connected with buckler (39) in detection box (32), fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle (40) in buckler (39), electric telescopic handle (40)'s expansion end fixedly connected with seals box board (33), seal box board (33) and detection groove notch laminating and form and seal, the top fixedly connected with rope winding motor (34) of crane (31), rope winding motor (34) are connected with drain wire rope (35) in the inside of lift truck (36), rope winding (36) are connected with one end winding, rope winding (36) are connected with inside the lift truck (36).
2. The air hoist for cleaning sediment at the bottom of a pool according to claim 1, wherein the air hoist main body (1) comprises a top plate (4), a plurality of internal thread holes, a fastening bolt A (3), a plurality of inserting blocks (21), a top cover (5), a positioning bolt (20), a nut, a plug (19), an arc-shaped groove (25), a handle, a slag discharging pipe (6) and a plurality of ceramic plates A (18), the top plate (4) is coupled and connected to the top of the air hoist main body (1), the plurality of internal thread holes are formed in the top plate (4), the internal thread holes penetrate the top plate (4), the fastening bolt A (3) is in threaded connection with the internal thread holes, the top of the air hoist main body (1) is provided with a plurality of threaded blind holes matched with the fastening bolt A (3), the plurality of inserting blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (4), the top cover (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate (4), the positioning bolt (20) is rotatably connected to the top cover (5) and is fixedly connected to the plug (19) at one side of the top plate (19) through the threaded hole, the plug (19) is spliced with the butt joint and extends to the inside of the air hoist main body (1), the handle is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning bolt (20), the handle is arranged outside the air hoist main body (1), the slag discharging pipe (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the air hoist main body (1), the slag discharging pipe (6) is communicated with the inside of the air hoist main body (1), and the ceramic plates A (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the air hoist main body (1).
3. The pneumatic hoist for clearing sediment at the bottom of a pool according to claim 2, wherein, both sides of the pneumatic hoist main body (1) are fixedly connected with side ears (2), the two side ears (2) are symmetrically arranged, a hanging hole is arranged in the side ears (2) in a penetrating way, a chamfer is arranged on one side of the side ears (2), the chamfer is arranged on one side of the hanging hole, a bevel is arranged on one side of the side ears (2), and the bevel corresponds to the chamfer position.
4. A pneumatic hoist for pool bottom sediment clearance according to claim 2, characterized in that, the bottom fixedly connected with of air hoist main part (1) is a plurality of support (7), and the bottom fixedly connected with of support (7) is a plurality of backup pads (8), sets up flutedly in support (7), and the recess runs through the body of support (7), equidistant setting between a plurality of support (7), and the shape of backup pad (8) is rectangle, and support (7) fixed connection is in the middle part of backup pad (8).
5. The pneumatic hoist for cleaning sediment at the bottom of a tank according to claim 4, further comprising a plurality of ceramic plates B (22), a plurality of ceramic cylinders, a plurality of fixing blocks (17), a sealing gasket (23) and a plurality of reinforcing ribs (9), wherein the plurality of ceramic plates B (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting pipe (16), the plurality of ceramic cylinders are fixedly connected to the inside of the composite ceramic pipe (10), the fixing blocks (17) are rectangular, one end of the fixing blocks (17) is fixedly connected with the sediment suction hopper (15), the other end of the fixing blocks (17) is fixedly connected with the backwashing pipe (14), the compressed air interface pipe (12) is fixedly connected to one side far away from the backwashing pipe (14), one end of the backwashing pipe (14) is horizontally arranged with one end of the sediment suction hopper (15), the sealing gasket (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe (16), one side of the sealing gasket (23) is abutted to the composite ceramic pipe (10), the plurality of reinforcing ribs (9) are fixedly connected with the top plate (4), and the plurality of reinforcing ribs (9) are equidistant.
6. A pneumatic hoist for pool bottom sediment clearance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with quality of water turbidity sensor (26) of slag tap pipe (6), the detection end of quality of water turbidity sensor (26) extends to slag tap pipe (6) inside, the fixed surface of pneumatic hoist main part (1) is connected with controller (27), controller (27) include fixed shell (29), fixedly connected with data processor (28) in fixed shell (29), data processor (28) include rather than integrated into one piece's database module, controller (27) are including pegging graft in its inside a plurality of input keys (30), data processor (28), database module, input key (30) and quality of water turbidity sensor (26) all are with controller (27) electric connection.
7. A method for pool bottom sediment removal, characterized in that a pneumatic hoist for pool bottom sediment removal as claimed in any one of claims 1-5 is used, comprising the steps of:
s1, fixedly connecting a connecting air pipe in a compressor with a compressed air interface pipe (12), installing a control valve on the connecting air pipe, taking a backwash water pump to connect a water delivery pipe at a water outlet of the connecting air pipe, placing the backwash water pump in clean water, communicating the other end of the water delivery pipe with the interior of a backwash pipe (14), fixedly connecting a water valve on the water delivery pipe, placing a slag suction hopper (15) at the bottom of a water tank, erecting a steel frame on a pneumatic hoist main body (1) to place the pneumatic hoist main body (1) at the top of the water tank, and connecting a slag discharge pipe (6) with a sewage pipe;
s2, opening a water valve and starting a backwash water pump, pumping a proper amount of clean water into a backwash pipe (14) through a water pipe, spraying the clean water by the backwash pipe (14) to float the sediment at the bottom of the tank, and then closing the backwash water pump;
s3, opening a control valve, opening a compressed air regulating valve in the compressor, regulating a pressure gauge at the rear end of the regulating valve to 0.2mpa, starting the compressor to use compressed air as power, sucking scum at the bottom of the pool into a slag sucking pipe (24) under the action of the compressed air, discharging the scum into a plurality of composite ceramic pipes (10) through an opposite connection pipe (13), conveying the scum into a pneumatic hoist main body (1) through the composite ceramic pipes (10), and discharging the scum into a dehydrator through a sewage discharging pipe for filtering again by a slag discharging pipe (6).
8. A pneumatic lifting method for pool bottom sediment removal as claimed in claim 7, comprising the steps of:
s4, the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve in the S1 are electrically connected with the controller (27), the control valve and the water valve are respectively controlled to be turned on or off by the electromagnetic valve through the controller, and range data when scum is contained in water is input into the database module through the input key (30), when scum is sucked and discharged into the scum pipe (6) in the S3, the water turbidity sensor (26) detects the water turbidity in the scum pipe (6) in real time, the water turbidity sensor (26) transmits data to the data processor (28) in real time, the data processor (28) compares the water quality data detected by the water turbidity sensor (26) with the data in the database module in real time, and when the water quality data detected by the water turbidity sensor (26) is not in the range of the range data when scum is contained in the water, the data processor (28) transmits signals to the controller (27), and the controller (27) controls the compressor, the control valve, the back flushing pump and the water valve to be turned off and turned off in an intelligent mode.
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