CN116897915B - Acoustic wave, bionic and lamplight integrated active protection device for power line - Google Patents
Acoustic wave, bionic and lamplight integrated active protection device for power line Download PDFInfo
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- CN116897915B CN116897915B CN202311048455.6A CN202311048455A CN116897915B CN 116897915 B CN116897915 B CN 116897915B CN 202311048455 A CN202311048455 A CN 202311048455A CN 116897915 B CN116897915 B CN 116897915B
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- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 12
- 210000005239 tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/06—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
- A01M29/10—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like using light sources, e.g. lasers or flashing lights
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/48—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with three or more rotation axes or with multiple degrees of freedom
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of bird repelling, in particular to an acoustic wave, bionic and lamplight comprehensive active protection device for an electric power line. The bird-repellent device can expel birds through the bird-repellent sound wave, strong light explosion and flashing and bionic snake swing method, and greatly improves the bird-repellent success rate. The battery and the photovoltaic panel are combined, so that the long-term continuous voyage operation can be realized. The bird-expelling component is operated more than short time when sensing birds to be close to, can avoid birds to produce adaptability, and reduce device energy consumption, improvement life can accomodate photovoltaic board subassembly, rotating assembly and the handle of soon when not using this device into the box inside, demolish supporting component, close the top cap, operating personnel mention the handle can, convenient transportation, use manpower sparingly cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bird repelling, in particular to an acoustic wave, bionic and lamplight comprehensive active protection device for an electric power line.
Background
Along with the enhancement of environmental awareness and improvement of ecological environment, the population, the number and the moving range of birds in nature are gradually increased, and the birds have a great harm to a power transmission line, and the birds are very likely to fall down to cause short-circuit ceramic chips to cause line tripping when building branches, iron wires, cotton wires and other materials for 'nest' on a power transmission tower; birds eat, and the residues of birds easily cause faults and trips of a power transmission line; in addition, bird excretions can pollute the porcelain bottle, and the external insulation strength of the porcelain bottle string is reduced, so that the power transmission line is broken down, and a bird repellent device is needed.
At present, the common bird repellent devices have certain limitations, the light-reflecting bird repellent device has a single bird repellent mode, and the light-reflecting bird repellent device is adapted to birds after a period of time and cannot effectively repel birds. The bird thorn that drives is small in scope, birds avoid driving the bird thorn scope after still can build the nest on the line, only be used for key node small tracts of land to drive the bird, have partial bird repellent device to adopt the multiple function to combine to drive the bird operation at present, the use of multiple function has increased the bird effect of driving, but most multi-functional bird repellent device structure is imperfect, can not carry out corresponding structural adjustment according to the change of environment, whole application scope is little, and present multi-functional bird repellent device is comparatively occupation space in the transportation, the operation is comparatively complicated when installation and temporary position change, consequently, propose the sound wave that is used for the electric power line to above-mentioned problem, bionical, light comprehensive type initiative protector.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an acoustic wave, bionic and lamplight comprehensive active protection device for a power line.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the comprehensive active protection device for sound waves, bionics and lamplight of the power line comprises a box body, wherein a lifting plate capable of lifting and a storage battery and a control assembly in sliding fit are arranged in the box body, a stretchable photovoltaic plate assembly is arranged on the side wall of the box body, a movable rotating assembly is arranged at the top of the box body, and a rotating top cover is arranged at the upper end of the box body;
the storage battery is slidably arranged in the first storage cavity, and the top of the first storage cavity is hollow and connected with a cross rod;
the utility model discloses a bird repellent lamp, including box bottom rotation, box bottom rotation is equipped with detachable supporting component, and the rotating component includes first slider, and first slider top is equipped with pivoted first rotating block, and first rotating block upper end is equipped with the third telescopic link that rotates the connection, and the third telescopic link is scalable, and the outside winding of third telescopic link has bionic part, and third telescopic link top is equipped with fixed connection's bird repellent lamp.
Preferably, the side wall of the box body is provided with a third storage cavity, the photovoltaic panel assembly is installed in the third storage cavity, the photovoltaic panel assembly comprises a shear type support and a third rotating seat, two corners of the bottom of the third storage cavity are respectively provided with the third rotating seat, the third rotating seat rotates to be connected with one side support of the shear type support, the other side support of the shear type support is in sliding connection with a second sliding groove at the bottom of the third storage cavity, one end of the shear type support far away from the bottom of the third storage cavity is rotated to be connected with the bottom of the connecting plate, four corners at the top of the connecting plate are respectively provided with a base, the top end of the base is connected with a first fixed block, the part of the top end of the base, which is not connected with the first fixed block, is provided with a U-shaped groove, each two first fixed blocks are connected through a push rod, and the push rod penetrates the first fixed block to extend to the upper end of the U-shaped groove;
the curb plate of first rotor plate bottom both sides is provided with the transmission shaft, and the U type groove passes through the transmission shaft rotation with first rotor plate and is connected, and first rotor column is connected at first rotor plate top, and the ball groove has been seted up to first rotor column inside, connects the second rotor column on the outer wall of solar photovoltaic board one side, and the rotor ball is connected to the one end that solar photovoltaic board was kept away from to the second rotor column, and first rotor column rotates with the rotor ball to be connected.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises a bottom support frame, a rotating rod and a long rod, wherein the rotating rods are arranged at two corners of the top of the bottom support frame, first through holes penetrating through the rotating rods are formed in the side walls of the rotating rods, first rotating seats are arranged at two corners of the top of the bottom support frame opposite to the rotating rods, the first rotating seats are rotationally connected with short rods, one ends, far away from the first rotating seats, of the short rods are connected with first telescopic rods, one ends, far away from the short rods, of the first telescopic rods are connected with first flanges, and second rotating seats are arranged between the two first rotating seats;
the second rotating seat rotates and connects the stock, and the second telescopic link is connected to the one end that the stock kept away from the second rotating seat, and the second ring flange is connected to the one end that the stock was kept away from to the second telescopic link, installs the first threaded rod that runs through the curb plate on the curb plate that the stock was kept away from to the second rotating seat.
Preferably, the box top is equipped with the fourth and accomodates the chamber, and the fourth is accomodate and all is provided with first spout on the lateral wall of chamber bottom both sides, rotates the subassembly and installs in the fourth and accomodate the intracavity, and the equal fixed connection second slider of first slider both sides outer wall, second slider and first spout sliding connection, first slider top are provided with the fourth and rotate the seat, and the fourth rotates seat middle part and connects first axis of rotation, and first rotating block rotates the seat through first axis of rotation with the fourth and rotate the seat and be connected, and first rotating block inside cavity and first rotating block inside are provided with the connecting piece.
Preferably, the inside chamber of accomodating of box is equipped with the second, and the chamber is accomodate to the second is located the third and accomodates the chamber below, and control assembly is accomodate the intracavity portion at the second and is slided, and control assembly includes control chip, and control chip is accomodate to the second, and the second is accomodate and is installed the sound generator on the inside wall that the chamber is close to the box outer wall, and the sound transmission hole has been seted up with the corresponding position of sound generator to the chamber inside wall in the second.
Preferably, a locating pin in sliding connection is arranged on one side of the top of the fourth storage cavity on the upper surface of the box body, a fixedly connected induction probe is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, a box door capable of being pulled is arranged on one side of the box body, first rebound devices in fixed connection are symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the box door, of the top of the box body, and sliding rods are uniformly arranged at four corners in the box body and fixedly connected with the interior of the box body;
the inside second threaded rod that is provided with in the middle of keeping away from two slide bars in chamber of accomodating of third of box, the second threaded rod top is connected to the box top inner wall, second threaded rod lower extreme runs through second leg joint second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, the first bevel gear is kept away from and is connected the fourth telescopic link on a lateral wall of second bevel gear, the one end that the second bevel gear was kept away from to the fourth telescopic link is connected soon, second support and box inner wall fixed connection, four slide bars all run through and are connected the lifter plate, lifter plate bottom is connected with the second rotation board, the second rotation board runs through the second threaded rod and rotates with the second threaded rod and be connected.
Preferably, the motor is installed to lifter plate bottom central point put, and motor output shaft runs through the lifter plate and extends to fourth and accomodate intracavity portion and be connected with the connecting piece rotation, and the one end that motor output shaft was kept away from to the connecting piece rotates and connects the third telescopic link, and fourth accomodates chamber and is close to second threaded rod one side outer wall and box top inner wall and be connected with first support, and proximity sensor is connected to first support mid portion, and four accomodates two second springs of chamber bottom evenly distributed, and first two first springs of chamber top evenly distributed are accomodate.
Preferably, the door is provided with the handle, and the bottom half all is provided with the mount pad with the corresponding both corners of first rotation seat, and the bottom half is equipped with the second axis of rotation of being connected with the first through-hole in dwang top, and top cap central zone is provided with embedded handle, and the top cap is close to the inside and outside both sides in one side of chamber door and all is provided with the wedge, and the locating pin is inside to be provided with the fourth spring, and the second slider that is close to locating pin one side is equipped with the hole that runs through.
Preferably, the third telescopic link includes tubule and thick pipe, and the inside hollow structure of third telescopic link, tubule bottom is provided with the cavity, and cavity internally mounted has the third spring, and the second fixed block of third spring coupling extends to the cavity outside, and the structure of fourth telescopic link is the same with the third telescopic link.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar photovoltaic panel assembly capable of being stored is arranged, the solar photovoltaic panel is pulled outwards, the scissor-type support is unfolded from the inside of the third storage cavity, when the solar rays are poor, the solar photovoltaic panel can be rotated to enable the solar photovoltaic panel to face the position with good rays, the rotating direction is determined, the pushing handle on the opposite side is pulled outwards, the pushing handle is moved away from the upper portion of the U-shaped groove, the corresponding transmission shaft is unlocked from the U-shaped groove, the transmission shaft on the other side is rotated, and the solar photovoltaic panel is rotated to a proper position along with the solar photovoltaic panel.
When the first rotating block is moved, the locating pin is pulled upwards, the fourth spring wound inside the locating pin deforms, the locating pin moves upwards, the first sliding block drives the second sliding block to slide in the first sliding groove, when the second sliding block slides to the central position of the first sliding groove, the locating pin is loosened, the fourth spring is reset, the locating pin penetrates through the second sliding block to be clamped at the bottom of the fourth storage cavity, the second sliding block and the first sliding block are fixed, the fourth telescopic rod is pulled out of the box body, the rotating handle is rotated, the lifting plate is controlled to rise, the motor also rises along with the lifting plate, when the lifting plate moves to a proper position, the proximity sensor alarms, the rotating handle is stopped, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the connecting piece, the third telescopic rod is successfully clamped with the output shaft of the motor, meanwhile, the first spring and the second spring ensure that the device can still be normally used when the proximity sensor is damaged, the hollow arrangement at the top of the first storage cavity also can play a certain supporting role on the lifting plate when the motor is not used, and the lifting plate can also be stored inside the box body along with the fourth telescopic rod when the device is not used.
Set up detachable supporting component, when meetting uneven wall or eminence and adsorbing the use, can install supporting component, bottom magnet or stabilizer blade make the device still can normal use, reinforcing device's stability, can all change in a flexible way to different positions to this device drives birds through driving bird sound wave, strong light and exploding, bionical snake swing method simultaneously, improves driving bird success rate by a wide margin. The device has the combined function of the storage battery and the photovoltaic panel, and can run for a long time. When sensing birds and being close to, the bird repellent component can be operated for a short time, so that the adaptability of the birds can be avoided, the energy consumption of the device is reduced, and the service life of the device is prolonged. When not using this device to make can accomodate photovoltaic board subassembly, rotating assembly and revolve into the box inside, demolish supporting component, close the top cap, operating personnel mention the carrying handle can, convenient transportation, use manpower sparingly cost.
Drawings
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a storage state structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the invention in its unfolded state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an inside cross-sectional view of the invention in its deployed state;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged detail view of area A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the photovoltaic panel assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a support assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the support assembly in a rotated state according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a third telescopic rod according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a case; 2. a first receiving chamber; 3. a second receiving chamber; 4. a third receiving chamber; 5. a fourth receiving chamber; 6. a cross bar; 7. a slide bar; 8. a positioning pin; 9. a first chute; 10. a hinge; 11. a sound transmission hole; 12. a first rebound device; 13. a motor; 14. a support assembly; 15. a photovoltaic panel assembly; 16. a rotating assembly; 17. a door; 18. a handle; 19. a bionic component; 20. bird repelling lamps; 21. an inductive probe; 22. a top cover; 23. a handle; 24. wedge blocks; 25. a mounting base; 26. a control assembly; 27. a storage battery; 28. a third telescopic rod; 29. a proximity sensor; 30. a first bracket; 31. a lifting plate; 32. a second rotating plate; 33. a second threaded rod; 34. a second bracket; 35. a rotary handle; 36. a first bevel gear; 37. a second bevel gear; 38. a first spring; 39. a second spring; 40. a fourth telescopic rod; 41. a second rotation shaft; 801. a fourth spring; 1401. a rotating lever; 1402. a first through hole; 1403. a short bar; 1404. a first rotating seat; 1405. a second rotating seat; 1406. a first threaded rod; 1407. a first telescopic rod; 1408. a first flange; 1409. a long rod; 1410. a second telescopic rod; 1411. a second flange; 1412. a bottom support frame; 1501. a scissor-type bracket; 1502. a second chute; 1503. a third rotating seat; 1504. a connecting plate; 1505. a first fixed block; 1506. a push rod; 1507. a base; 1508. a transmission shaft; 1509. a first rotating plate; 1510. a first rotating column; 1511. a rotating ball; 1512. a solar photovoltaic panel; 1513. a second rotating column; 1514. a U-shaped groove; 1601. a first slider; 1602. a second slider; 1603. a first rotation shaft; 1604. a first rotating block; 1605. a fourth rotating seat; 1606. a connecting piece; 2601. a sound generator; 2602. a control chip; 2801. a tubule; 2802. thick pipe; 2803. a second fixed block; 2804. and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, an acoustic wave, bionic and lamplight comprehensive active protection device for an electric power line comprises a box body 1, wherein a fourth storage cavity 5 is arranged at the center of the top of the box body 1, first sliding grooves 9 are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the bottom of the fourth storage cavity 5, a rotating assembly 16 is arranged in the fourth storage cavity 5, a locating pin 8 is arranged on one side of the top of the fourth storage cavity 5 on the upper surface of the box body 1, an inductive probe 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the box body 1, a box door 17 capable of being pulled is arranged on one side of the box body 1, a first rebound device 12 is symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the box door 17, of the top of the box body 1, a hinge 10 is arranged on the opposite side, opposite to the first rebound device 12, of the top of the box body 1, a top cover 22 can be overturned through the hinge 10, the top cover 22 can be closed through the first rebound device 12 when the device is not used, a third storage cavity 4 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1, and a photovoltaic panel assembly 15 is arranged in the third storage cavity 4;
the second is accomodate chamber 3 is connected to chamber 4 lower extreme in the third, the second is accomodate the intracavity 3 and is inside to be provided with control assembly 26, the inside four corners of box 1 evenly is provided with the top and the bottom that slide bar 7 connected box 1, the inside middle zone of box 1 is provided with first chamber 2 of accomodating, the first chamber 27 of accomodating 2 bottom sliding connection battery 27, the first chamber 2 of accomodating has two-layer, battery 27 can all be put into to two-layer, increase the live time, reduce battery change frequency, first chamber 2 top hollow connection has a horizontal pole 6 of accomodating, the support assembly 14 is connected in the rotation of box 1 bottom.
The photovoltaic panel assembly 15 comprises a scissor bracket 1501 and a third rotating seat 1503, wherein the two corners of the bottom of the third accommodating cavity 4 are respectively provided with the third rotating seat 1503, the third rotating seat 1503 is rotationally connected with one side bracket of the scissor bracket 1501, the other side bracket of the scissor bracket 1501 is slidingly connected with a second sliding groove 1502 at the bottom of the third accommodating cavity 4, the scissor bracket 1501 realizes the functions of unfolding and folding through the second sliding groove 1502 and the third rotating seat 1503, one end of the scissor bracket 1501 far away from the bottom of the third accommodating cavity 4 is rotationally connected with the bottom of the connecting plate 1504, four corners of the top of the connecting plate 1504 are respectively provided with a base 1507, the top end of the base 1507 is connected with a first fixed block 1505, the part of the top end of the base 1507, which is not connected with the first fixed block 1505, is provided with a U-shaped groove 1514, each two first fixed blocks 1505 are connected through a push rod 1506, and the push rod 1506 extends to the upper end of the U-shaped groove 1514 through the first fixed block 1505;
the side plates at two sides of the bottom of the first rotating plate 1509 are provided with transmission shafts 1508, the U-shaped grooves 1514 are rotationally connected with the first rotating plate 1509 through the transmission shafts 1508, the top of the first rotating plate 1509 is connected with a first rotating column 1510, a ball-shaped groove is formed in the first rotating column 1510, one side outer wall of the solar photovoltaic plate 1512 is connected with a second rotating column 1513, one end, far away from the solar photovoltaic plate 1512, of the second rotating column 1513 is connected with a rotating ball 1511, the first rotating column 1510 is rotationally connected with the rotating ball 1511, the transmission shafts 1508 are pulled out of the U-shaped grooves 1514 through pulling a push rod 1506 at one side, the position of the solar photovoltaic plate 1512 is controlled by rotating the transmission shafts 1508 at the other side, and meanwhile, the push rod 1506 can fix the transmission shafts 1508, so that the solar photovoltaic plate 1512 cannot change.
The support assembly 14 comprises a bottom support frame 1412, a rotating rod 1401 and a long rod 1409, wherein the rotating rod 1401 is arranged at two corners of the top of the support assembly 14, a first through hole 1402 penetrating the rotating rod 1401 is formed in the side wall of the rotating rod 1401, a first rotating seat 1404 is arranged at two corners of the top of the bottom support frame 1412 opposite to the rotating rod 1401, the first rotating seat 1404 is rotationally connected with a short rod 1403, one end, far away from the first rotating seat 1404, of the short rod 1403 is connected with a first telescopic rod 1407, one end, far away from the short rod 1403, of the first telescopic rod 1407 is connected with a first flange 1408, and a second rotating seat 1405 is arranged between the two first rotating seats 1404;
the second rotating seat 1405 is rotationally connected with the long rod 1409, one end of the long rod 1409 far away from the second rotating seat 1405 is connected with the second telescopic rod 1410, one end of the second telescopic rod 1410 far away from the long rod 1409 is connected with the second flange 1411, a first threaded rod 1406 penetrating through a side plate is arranged on the side plate of the second rotating seat 1405 far away from the long rod 1409, the short rod 1403 is only required to be rotated to be in a vertical state when in a flat position, the first telescopic rod 1407 is required to be connected with the bottom of the box body 1, if the short rod 1403 is required to be rotated to be in a horizontal state when in an irregular position, then the long rod 1409 is rotated, the second telescopic rod 1410 is connected with the bottom of the box body 1, and the stability of the box body 1 is ensured.
The rotating assembly 16 comprises a first sliding block 1601 and a connecting piece 1606, wherein the outer walls of two sides of the first sliding block 1601 are fixedly connected with a second sliding block 1602, the second sliding block 1602 is in sliding connection with a first sliding groove 9, a fourth rotating seat 1605 is arranged at the top end of the first sliding block 1601, a first rotating shaft 1603 is connected to the middle part of the fourth rotating seat 1605, the first rotating block 1604 and the fourth rotating seat 1605 are in rotating connection through the first rotating shaft 1603, the first rotating block 1604 is hollow, the connecting piece 1606 is arranged inside the first rotating block 1604, the first sliding block 1601 slides to the center position of the first sliding groove 9 during use, then the first sliding block 1601 is fixed by a positioning pin 8, the first rotating block 1604 is turned to a vertical state, and a third telescopic rod 28 is inserted into a proper position, and the rotating assembly 16 is installed.
The control assembly 26 comprises a control chip 2602, the control chip 2602 is arranged at the bottom of the second storage cavity 3, the sounder 2601 is arranged on the inner side wall of the second storage cavity 3, which is close to the outer wall of the box body 1, a sound transmission hole 11 is formed in the position, corresponding to the sounder 2601, of the inner side wall of the second storage cavity 3, and the sounder 2601 sends out bird-repelling sound waves to be transmitted outwards through the sound transmission hole 11.
The inside two sliding rods 7 that keep away from the third in chamber 4 of box 1 are provided with second threaded rod 33 in the middle, the top of second threaded rod 33 is connected box 1 top inner wall, second threaded rod 33 lower extreme runs through second support 34 and connects second bevel gear 37, second bevel gear 37 and first bevel gear 36 meshing, the rotation is connected fourth telescopic link 40 on the lateral wall that first bevel gear 36 kept away from second bevel gear 37, the one end that fourth telescopic link 40 kept away from second bevel gear 37 is connected revolve handle 35, second support 34 and box 1 inside wall fixed connection, four sliding rods 7 all run through and are connected lifter plate 31, lifter plate 31 bottom is connected with second rotation board 32, second rotation board 32 runs through second threaded rod 33 and is connected with second threaded rod 33 rotation.
The motor 13 is installed in the center position of the bottom of the lifting plate 31, the output shaft of the motor 13 penetrates through the lifting plate 31 to extend into the fourth storage cavity 5 and is rotationally connected with the connecting piece 1606, one end, far away from the output shaft of the motor 13, of the connecting piece 1606 is rotationally connected with the third telescopic rod 28, one side outer wall, close to the second threaded rod 33, of the fourth storage cavity 5 is connected with the first support 30 and the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, the middle part of the first support 30 is connected with the proximity sensor 29, two second springs 39 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the fourth storage cavity 5, two first springs 38 are evenly distributed at the top of the first storage cavity 2, the rotary knob 35, a first bevel gear 36 connected with the fourth telescopic rod 40 starts to rotate, a second bevel gear 37 meshed with the first bevel gear 36 rotates along with the rotary knob 35, the second threaded rod 33 is driven to rotate, the second rotary plate 32 connected with the second threaded rod 33 starts to move upwards, the lifting plate 31 is driven to move upwards, the motor 13 also moves upwards along with the lifting plate 31, when the lifting plate 31 moves to a proper position, the proximity sensor 29 alarms, the rotary knob 35 stops rotating, and the output shaft of the motor 13 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 1606, and the output shaft of the motor 1606 is successfully clamped with the telescopic rod 13.
The door 17 is provided with a handle 18, two angles of the bottom of the box 1 corresponding to the first rotating seat 1404 are respectively provided with an installing seat 25, the bottom of the box 1 is provided with a second rotating shaft 41 which is rotationally connected with a first through hole 1402 at the top of a rotating rod 1401, the central area of a top cover 22 is provided with an embedded lifting handle 23, one side, the inside and the outside of the top cover 22, which is close to the door 17, are respectively provided with wedge-shaped blocks 24, the wedge-shaped blocks 24 at the inner side of the top cover 22 can be clamped into the first rebound device 12, a fourth spring 801 is arranged in the positioning pin 8, a through hole is formed in a second sliding block 1602 which is close to one side of the positioning pin 8, when the first sliding block 1601 is moved, the positioning pin 8 is pulled upwards, the fourth spring 801 wound in the positioning pin 8 is deformed, when the first sliding block 1601 slides to the central position of the first sliding groove 9, the fourth spring 801 is reset, the positioning pin 8 passes through the second sliding block 1602 to be clamped at the bottom of the fourth storage cavity 5, and the second sliding block 1602 is fixed with the first sliding block 1601.
The third telescopic link 28 includes tubule 2801 and thick pipe 2802, the inside hollow structure of third telescopic link 28, tubule 2801 bottom is provided with the cavity, cavity internally mounted has third spring 2804, third spring 2804 connects second fixed block 2803 and extends to the cavity outside, the second fixed block 2803 of tubule 2801 is pinched inwards, the third spring 2804 who is connected with second fixed block 2803 takes place deformation, insert tubule 2801 in thick pipe 2802, third spring 2804 resets, second fixed block 2803 card is in thick pipe 2802 corresponding through-hole, tubule 2801 is fixed with thick pipe 2802, the outside winding of third telescopic link 28 has bionic part 19, bird repellent lamp 20 is installed at third telescopic link 28 top, the structure of fourth telescopic link 40 is the same with third telescopic link 28.
When the invention is used, the box body 1 is firstly unfolded and the top cover 22 is pressed, the wedge-shaped block 24 on the inner side of the top cover 22 is unlocked from the first rebound device 12, the top cover 22 is overturned to the back of the box body 1, the wedge-shaped block 24 on the outer side of the top cover 22 can be clamped into the rebound device arranged on the back of the box body 1 for fixing, the top cover 22 is fixed, the first rotating block 1604 is rotated to a vertical state, the third telescopic rod 28 rotationally connected with the first rotating block 1604 is also in a vertical state, the positioning pin 8 is pulled upwards, the fourth spring 801 wound inside the positioning pin 8 is deformed, the positioning pin 8 moves upwards, then the first sliding block 1601 is moved, the first sliding block 1601 drives the second sliding block 1602 to slide in the first sliding groove 9, when the first sliding block 1601 slides to the center position of the first sliding groove 9, the positioning pin 8 is released, the fourth spring 801 is reset, the positioning pin 8 passes through the second sliding block 1602 to be clamped at the bottom of the fourth accommodating cavity 5, the second slider 1602 is fixed to the first slider 1601, the fourth telescopic rod 40 is pulled out from the inside of the case 1, the knob 35 is rotated, the first bevel gear 36 connected to the fourth telescopic rod 40 starts to rotate, the second bevel gear 37 meshed with the first bevel gear 36 also rotates to drive the second threaded rod 33 to rotate, the second rotating plate 32 penetrating the second threaded rod 33 starts to move upward, the lifting plate 31 is driven to move upward, the motor 13 also moves upward, when the lifting plate 31 moves to a proper position, the proximity sensor 29 alarms, the knob 35 is stopped to rotate, the output shaft of the motor 13 is connected to the connecting piece 1606, the third telescopic rod 28 is successfully clamped with the output shaft of the motor 13, the second fixed block 2803 which is pinched inward to thin pipe 2801 deforms, the third spring 2804 connected to the second fixed block 2803 inserts the thin pipe 2801 into the thick pipe 2802, the third spring 2804 resets, the second fixing block 2803 is clamped in a through hole corresponding to the thick pipe 2802, and the thin pipe 2801 is fixed with the thick pipe 2802;
when the proximity sensor 29 is damaged after long-time use, the proximity sensor 29 cannot judge the position of the lifting plate 31, at the moment, the lifting plate 31 moves upwards to a certain position to compress the second spring 39 at the bottom of the fourth accommodating cavity 5, the second spring 39 contracts to increase the resilience force, at the moment, a user can feel certain resistance when rotating the knob 35, the height of the second spring 39 is reduced to the minimum value and cannot be shortened any more, so that the lifting plate 31 cannot move upwards all the time, and the device can be normally used even if the proximity sensor 29 is damaged;
after the rotating assembly 16 is installed, the solar photovoltaic panel 1512 is pulled outwards, the scissor-type support 1501 is unfolded from the inside of the third accommodating cavity 4, the sound transmission hole 11 is exposed, when the solar light is bad, the solar photovoltaic panel 1512 can be rotated to face the position with good light, the rotating direction is determined, the push rod 1506 on the opposite side is pulled outwards, the push rod 1506 is moved away from the upper part of the U-shaped groove 1514, the corresponding transmission shaft 1508 is unlocked from the U-shaped groove 1514, the transmission shaft 1508 on the other side is rotated, and the solar photovoltaic panel 1512 is rotated to the proper position;
when the active protection device needs to be adsorbed and used at a high position, the support component 14 can be installed, the support component 14 and the box body 1 are adjusted to be horizontal, a magnet is installed below the bottom support frame 1412, then an insulating rod is inserted into a circular installation hole in the bottom support frame 1412, a worker jacks the active protection device up through a long insulating rod and adsorbs the active protection device at a steel fixed position through the magnet, a first through hole 1402 at the top of the rotating rod 1401 is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft 41, the short rod 1403 is rotated to be vertical and is rotationally connected with an installation seat 25 at the bottom of the box body 1, and the support component 14 is installed;
when the active protection device is required to be placed on the ground, the magnets arranged at the bottom of the bottom support frame 1412 can be replaced by four supporting legs, when the active protection device is required to be installed on a wall surface or an inclined ground, in order to ensure that the position of the box body 1 cannot be changed, after the rotating rod 1401 rotates to be parallel to the wall surface, the short rod 1403 is rotated to be in a horizontal state, the long rod 1409 is rotated, the long rod 1409 is connected with the corresponding position of the bottom of the box body 1, the supporting component 14 only has supporting function, and other supporting components of different types can be used for supporting the device;
the box door 17 is opened, the storage battery 27 is placed in the first storage cavity 2, the first storage cavity 2 is provided with two layers, the two layers of storage batteries 27 can be placed, the service time can be prolonged, the replacement frequency is reduced, a certain labor cost is saved, the storage batteries 27 are closed after being placed in the box door 17, when the sensing probe 21 senses that birds are close, the sensing probe 21 adopts an infrared sensor or a radar sensor, the motor 13 is started, the output shaft of the motor 13 rotates to drive the third telescopic rod 28 to rotate, the bionic part 19 wound outside the third telescopic rod 28 also rotates along with the rotation, the simulated snake plays a certain role in frightening birds, the bird-expelling lamp 20 starts strong light flashing, meanwhile, the sounder 2601 sends out bird-expelling sound waves from the sound transmission holes 11, and simultaneously, the birds are expelled through the bird-expelling sound waves, strong light flashing and bionic snake swinging methods, so that the bird-expelling success rate is greatly improved, when the solar photovoltaic board 1512 is pulled into the third storage cavity 4 in rainy and snowy weather, the damage of an active protection device caused by the fact that rain and snow enter the device from the sound transmission hole 11 can be avoided, when the active protection device is not used, the photovoltaic board assembly 15 is taken in the third storage cavity 4, the rotating assembly 16 is taken in the fourth storage cavity 5, the lifting board 31 is lowered by the opposite rotating knob 35, the motor 13 is lowered along with the lifting board, the motor 13 is prevented from being damaged due to collision when the lifting board 31 is lowered by the first spring 38 at the top of the first storage cavity 2, meanwhile, the motor 13 can be inserted into the hollow at the top of the first storage cavity 2, the first storage cavity 2 can play a certain supporting role on the lifting board 31, then the supporting assembly 14 is removed, the top cover 22 is closed, and an operator can take away the active protection device only by lifting the lifting handle 23.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The comprehensive active protection device for sound waves, bionics and lamplight of the power line comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a lifting plate (31) capable of lifting, a storage battery (27) in sliding fit and a control assembly (26) are arranged in the box body (1), a stretchable photovoltaic panel assembly (15) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1), a movable rotating assembly (16) is arranged at the top of the box body (1), and a rotating top cover (22) is arranged at the upper end of the box body (1);
the box body (1) is internally provided with a first storage cavity (2), the first storage cavity (2) is provided with two layers, when the lifting plate (31) falls to the lowest point, the upper end of the first storage cavity (2) supports the lifting plate, the storage battery (27) is slidably arranged in the first storage cavity (2), and the top of the first storage cavity (2) is hollow and connected with a cross rod (6);
the detachable support assembly (14) is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), the rotating assembly (16) comprises a first sliding block (1601), a first rotating block (1604) which rotates is arranged above the first sliding block (1601), a third telescopic rod (28) which is rotationally connected is arranged at the upper end of the first rotating block (1604), the third telescopic rod (28) is telescopic, a bionic part (19) is wound outside the third telescopic rod (28), and a bird-driving lamp (20) which is fixedly connected is arranged at the top of the third telescopic rod (28);
the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a third accommodating cavity (4), the photovoltaic panel assembly (15) is installed inside the third accommodating cavity (4), the photovoltaic panel assembly (15) comprises a shear type support (1501) and a third rotating seat (1503), two corners of the bottom of the third accommodating cavity (4) are respectively provided with the third rotating seat (1503), the third rotating seat (1503) is rotationally connected with one side support of the shear type support (1501), the other side support of the shear type support (1501) is slidingly connected with a second chute (1502) at the bottom of the third accommodating cavity (4), one end of the shear type support (1501) far away from the bottom of the third accommodating cavity (4) is rotationally connected with the bottom of the connecting plate (1504), four corners at the top of the connecting plate (1504) are respectively provided with a base (1507), the top end of the base (1507) is connected with a first fixed block (1505), the part of the top of the base (1507) is not connected with the first fixed block (1505) is provided with a U-shaped groove (1514), each two first fixed blocks (1505) are connected through a push rod (1506), and the first fixed blocks (1506) extend to the U-shaped groove (1514);
the curb plate of first rotor plate (1509) bottom both sides is provided with transmission shaft (1508), U type groove (1514) are connected through transmission shaft (1508) rotation with first rotor plate (1509), first rotor column (1510) are connected at first rotor plate (1509) top, spherical groove has been seted up to first rotor column (1510) inside, connect second rotor column (1513) on the outer wall of solar photovoltaic board (1512) one side, one end that solar photovoltaic board (1512) was kept away from to second rotor column (1513) is connected and is rotated ball (1511), first rotor column (1510) and is rotated ball (1511) and rotate and be connected.
2. The sound wave, bionic and lamplight integrated active protection device for the electric power line according to claim 1, wherein the supporting component (14) comprises a bottom supporting frame (1412), a rotating rod (1401) and a long rod (1409), the rotating rod (1401) is arranged at two angles at the top of the bottom supporting frame (1412), a first through hole (1402) penetrating the rotating rod (1401) is formed in the side wall of the rotating rod (1401), a first rotating seat (1404) is arranged at two angles, opposite to the rotating rod (1401), at the top of the bottom supporting frame (1412), of the rotating seat (1404) in a rotating mode, a short rod (1403) is connected, one end, far away from the first rotating seat (1404), of the short rod (1407) is connected with a first telescopic rod (1407), one end, far away from the short rod (1403), of the first telescopic rod is connected with a first flange plate (1408), and a second rotating seat (1405) is arranged between the two first rotating seats (1404);
the second rotating seat (1405) is rotationally connected with the long rod (1409), one end, far away from the second rotating seat (1405), of the long rod (1409) is connected with the second telescopic rod (1410), one end, far away from the long rod (1409), of the second telescopic rod (1410) is connected with the second flange plate (1411), and a first threaded rod (1406) penetrating through the side plate is arranged on the side plate, far away from the long rod (1409), of the second rotating seat (1405).
3. The sound wave, bionical, light integrated active protection device for electric power line according to claim 2, wherein, box (1) top is equipped with fourth accomodates chamber (5), all be provided with first spout (9) on fourth accomodate chamber (5) bottom both sides lateral wall, rotate subassembly (16) and install in fourth accomodate chamber (5), first slider (1601) both sides outer wall all fixed connection second slider (1602), second slider (1602) and first spout (9) sliding connection, first slider (1601) top is provided with fourth rotation seat (1605), first rotation axis (1603) are connected at fourth rotation seat (1605) middle part, first rotation piece (1604) and fourth rotation seat (1605) are through first rotation axis (1603) swivelling joint, first rotation piece (1604) inside cavity and first rotation piece (1604) inside are provided with connecting piece (1606).
4. The sound wave, bionic and lamplight comprehensive active protection device for the power line according to claim 3, wherein a second storage cavity (3) is formed in the box body (1), the second storage cavity (3) is located below a third storage cavity (4), the control component (26) slides in the second storage cavity (3), the control component (26) comprises a control chip (2602), the control chip (2602) is mounted at the bottom of the second storage cavity (3), a sound generator (2601) is mounted on the inner side wall, close to the outer wall of the box body (1), of the second storage cavity (3), and a sound transmission hole (11) is formed in a position, corresponding to the sound generator (2601), of the inner side wall of the second storage cavity (3).
5. The sound wave, bionic and lamplight comprehensive active protection device for the power line according to claim 4 is characterized in that a locating pin (8) which is in sliding connection is arranged on one side of the top of a fourth storage cavity (5) on the upper surface of the box body (1), a fixedly connected induction probe (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the box body (1), a box door (17) which can be pulled is arranged on one side of the box body (1), first rebound devices (12) which are fixedly connected are symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the box door (17), of the top of the box body (1), and sliding rods (7) are uniformly arranged at four corners in the box body (1) and are fixedly connected with the interior of the box body (1);
the novel lifting device is characterized in that a second threaded rod (33) is arranged in the middle of two sliding rods (7) which are far away from the third storage cavity (4) in the box body (1), the top end of the second threaded rod (33) is connected with the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), the lower end of the second threaded rod (33) penetrates through a second bracket (34) to be connected with a second bevel gear (37), the second bevel gear (37) is meshed with a first bevel gear (36), the first bevel gear (36) is far away from one side wall of the second bevel gear (37) to be rotationally connected with a fourth telescopic rod (40), one end of the fourth telescopic rod (40) far away from the second bevel gear (37) is connected with a rotating handle (35), the second bracket (34) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body (1), the four sliding rods (7) are all connected with a lifting plate (31) in a penetrating mode, and the bottom of the lifting plate (31) is connected with a second rotating plate (32), and the second rotating plate (32) penetrates through the second threaded rod (33) and is rotationally connected with the second threaded rod (33).
6. The sound wave, bionic and lamplight comprehensive active protection device for the electric power line according to claim 5, wherein a motor (13) is installed at the center position of the bottom of the lifting plate (31), an output shaft of the motor (13) penetrates through the lifting plate (31) and extends to the inside of the fourth storage cavity (5) to be rotationally connected with a connecting piece (1606), one end, far away from the output shaft of the motor (13), of the connecting piece (1606) is rotationally connected with a third telescopic rod (28), the outer wall, close to one side of the second threaded rod (33), of the fourth storage cavity (5) is connected with a first support (30) with the inner wall of the top of the box body (1), the middle part of the first support (30) is connected with a proximity sensor (29), two second springs (39) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the fourth storage cavity (5), and two first springs (38) are evenly distributed at the top of the first storage cavity (2).
7. The sound wave, bionic and lamplight comprehensive active protection device for the power line according to claim 6, wherein a handle (18) is arranged on the box door (17), mounting seats (25) are arranged at two angles corresponding to the first rotating seats (1404) at the bottom of the box body (1), a second rotating shaft (41) which is rotationally connected with a first through hole (1402) at the top of a rotating rod (1401) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), an embedded lifting handle (23) is arranged in the central area of the top cover (22), wedge-shaped blocks (24) are arranged at the inner side and the outer side of one side, close to the box door (17), of the top cover (22), a fourth spring (801) is arranged inside the positioning pin (8), and a through hole is formed in the second sliding block (1602) close to one side of the positioning pin (8).
8. The sound wave, bionic and lamplight integrated active protection device for the power line according to claim 7, wherein the third telescopic rod (28) comprises a thin pipe (2801) and a thick pipe (2802), the third telescopic rod (28) is of a hollow structure, a cavity is formed in the bottom of the thin pipe (2801), a third spring (2804) is mounted in the cavity, the third spring (2804) is connected with the second fixing block (2803) and extends to the outside of the cavity, and the fourth telescopic rod (40) is of the same structure as the third telescopic rod (28).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311048455.6A CN116897915B (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Acoustic wave, bionic and lamplight integrated active protection device for power line |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311048455.6A CN116897915B (en) | 2023-08-21 | 2023-08-21 | Acoustic wave, bionic and lamplight integrated active protection device for power line |
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| CN116897915B true CN116897915B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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