CN116892155A - Road repairing device - Google Patents
Road repairing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116892155A CN116892155A CN202311087976.2A CN202311087976A CN116892155A CN 116892155 A CN116892155 A CN 116892155A CN 202311087976 A CN202311087976 A CN 202311087976A CN 116892155 A CN116892155 A CN 116892155A
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- sliding
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- plate
- lifting frame
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0906—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0926—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters
- E01C23/0933—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for forming, opening-out, cleaning, drying or heating cuts, grooves, recesses or, excluding forming, cracks, e.g. cleaning by sand-blasting or air-jet ; for trimming paving edges with power-driven tools, e.g. vibrated, percussive cutters rotary, e.g. circular-saw joint cutters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The application is applicable to the technical field of road construction, and provides a road repairing device which comprises a movable frame and a repairing assembly arranged on the movable frame in a sliding manner; the repair assembly includes: the lifting frame is arranged on the moving frame in a sliding manner; the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame and is meshed and matched with the movable frame; the two guide plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the lifting frame; the drilling piece is fixed on the lifting frame; the transmission piece is arranged on the drilling piece in a sliding manner; and the two cutting pieces are arranged on the mounting frame in a sliding manner, and the uniform transmission pieces of the two cutting pieces are engaged and matched. The device is inside the crane is accomodate at the cutting in-process drilling spare, in the crane is accomodate in the drilling in-process cutting spare, avoids cutting spare and drilling spare mutual interference, and second bevel gear drives two first bevel gears and rotates, realizes the synchronous rotation of two cutting assemblies, cuts and drilling operation adopts same power supply, the energy saving, reduce cost.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a road repairing device.
Background
The pavement cutting machine is a tool for repairing and maintaining roads, and has the main function of pavement cutting, and is commonly used for cement pavements and asphalt pavements. The existing pavement cutting machine can only perform pavement cutting operation, cannot complete drilling operation, and is low in functionality.
Through searching, the pavement repairing and cutting machine with the publication number of CN111809494B comprises a hand-push frame body, rollers, a cutting mechanism, a drilling mechanism, a rotary driving mechanism and a driving switching mechanism, wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the hand-push frame body; the cutting mechanism comprises a saw blade, a first spline tooth and a mounting frame; the two sides of the saw blade are provided with first spline teeth; the driving switching mechanism comprises a main shaft, a driving bevel gear, a first rotary driving assembly and a first linear movement driving assembly, wherein the first rotary driving assembly comprises a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotary motor and a moving frame. The device has integrated two operations of cutting and drilling, and the functional strong, and cutting and drilling operation adopt same power supply, and the energy saving reduces cost has realized cutting mechanism's cutting depth and drilling mechanism drilling depth's regulation simultaneously, improves the operation scope.
According to the pavement repairing cutting machine, the drill bit is only stored through rotation of the drill bit, so that the drill bit is prevented from interfering with the cutting mechanism, however, the saw bit cannot be stored, when the drill bit works, the cutting mechanism interferes with the drilling mechanism, and the effective depth of drilling is reduced; meanwhile, the pavement repairing and cutting machine is complex in structure, and maintenance difficulty and maintenance cost are improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the application aims to provide a road repairing device which is characterized in that a drilling part is stored in a lifting frame in the cutting process, the drilling part is prevented from interfering with the cutting part, an electric push rod is controlled to be started to drive the drilling part to descend, a semispherical shell on the drilling part is separated from a position between two guide plates, the two guide plates are driven to move oppositely under the elastic acting force of a corresponding connecting spring, a steel wire rope is tensioned, the cutting part is pulled to slide reversely along an arc plate by the steel wire rope, and the cutting part is prevented from interfering with the drilling part.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
a road repairing device comprises a movable frame and a repairing assembly arranged on the movable frame in a sliding manner; the repair assembly includes: the lifting frame is arranged on the moving frame in a sliding manner; the mounting frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame and is meshed and matched with the movable frame; the two guide plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the lifting frame; the drilling piece is fixed on the lifting frame; the transmission piece is arranged on the drilling piece in a sliding manner; the two cutting pieces are arranged on the mounting frame in a sliding manner, and the uniform transmission pieces of the two cutting pieces are engaged and matched; the cutting member includes a mounting frame; a rotating shaft is arranged between the inner walls of the mounting frames in a penetrating and rotating way; the peripheral side face of the rotating shaft is provided with a cutting knife, and the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a first conical gear; the drilling piece comprises a hemispherical shell; a mounting plate is arranged in the hemispherical shell; a driving motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate; the output section of the driving motor is provided with a connecting shaft; the end part of the connecting shaft is provided with a drill bit; sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on the hemispherical shell; the transmission part comprises two L-shaped plugboards which are arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding way; the bottom surface of the L-shaped plugboard is provided with a fixing rod; a second bevel gear is fixed between the end parts of the two fixing rods; the two first bevel gears and the second bevel gears in the coaxial state are meshed and matched.
The application is further provided with: the movable frame comprises support bases which are arranged in parallel; the bottom surface of the supporting base is uniformly provided with rollers; the surface of the supporting base is fixedly connected with a supporting plate; a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected between the two support plates; a rotating rod is arranged between the inner walls of the U-shaped plates in a penetrating way; a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped plate; and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod.
The application is further provided with: the mounting frame comprises a lifting frame; a guide groove which is in sliding fit with the hemispherical shell is formed in the inner bottom surface of the lifting frame; the two opposite side surfaces of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with L-shaped sliding plates; an H-shaped sliding rail is arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped sliding plate; a chute matched with the H-shaped sliding rail is formed in the side surface of the supporting plate; a controller is fixedly arranged on the surface of the lifting frame; the surface of the lifting frame is fixedly provided with an electric push rod; the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the hemispherical shell; the output end of the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the servo motor, the driving motor and the electric push rod.
The application is further provided with: the bottom surface of the L-shaped sliding plate is fixedly connected with a fixing plate; the lifting frame comprises two arc-shaped plates which are oppositely arranged in parallel; supporting plates are symmetrically arranged between the end parts of the two arc-shaped plates; the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a mounting groove; the fixing plate is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove through a fastening bolt; racks are fixedly connected to the end parts of the two supporting plates; gears meshed with the two racks are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod.
The application is further provided with: arc grooves are symmetrically formed in the side faces of the arc plates; arc-shaped sliding blocks which are in sliding fit with the arc-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting frame; an arc spring is arranged between one end of the arc sliding block and the bottom surface of the supporting plate; a protective cover is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame; the surface of the mounting frame is provided with a slot which is in plug-in fit with the L-shaped plugboard.
The application is further provided with: the bottom of the hemispherical shell is provided with an annular electromagnet with the coaxial connecting shaft; guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side face of the connecting shaft; the surface of the L-shaped plugboard is provided with a sliding hole which is in sliding fit with the sliding rod; a reset spring sleeved on the sliding rod is arranged between the L-shaped plugboard and the hemispherical shell; a rotating ring is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped plugboards; the inner peripheral side surface of the rotating ring is rotatably provided with an annular iron block; the bottom surface of the annular iron block is provided with a guide sleeve which is in sliding fit with the connecting shaft; guide grooves which are in sliding fit with the guide rails are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the guide sleeve.
The application is further provided with: a positioning hole is formed in the connecting shaft; jacks are symmetrically formed in the peripheral side face of the guide sleeve; the periphery of the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve coaxial with the jack; the inside of the fixed sleeve is respectively provided with a positioning rod in a sliding manner, and the positioning rods are in plug-in fit with the plug holes and the positioning holes; an extrusion spring is arranged between the positioning rod and the fixed sleeve; an electromagnetic coil is arranged in the fixed sleeve; and an armature is arranged at the end part of the positioning rod.
The application is further provided with: limiting grooves are symmetrically formed between the inner walls of the lifting frames; limiting sliding blocks which are in sliding fit with the limiting grooves are symmetrically arranged between the two opposite surfaces of the guide plate; a steel wire rope is connected between the side surface of the guide plate and the arc-shaped sliding block; a rope threading hole is formed in the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove; an L-shaped rope penetrating hole is formed in the L-shaped sliding plate; a connecting spring is arranged between the side surface of the guide plate and the inner wall of the mounting frame; the guide plate is pressed on the hemispherical shell under the elastic acting force of the connecting spring.
The application has the advantages that:
1. in the initial state, the guide plate is pressed on the hemispherical shell under the elastic acting force of the connecting spring; the arc slider is supported tightly under the elastic acting force of arc spring and makes the pivot on two cutting members coaxial setting, wire rope is in the relaxation state this moment, slot is as for corresponding L shape picture peg under, through control ring electromagnet loses electricity, drive the L shape picture peg on the driving medium and inject in the slot that corresponds under reset spring's elastic acting force, realize cutting member's fixed, simultaneously, second bevel gear meshes with two first bevel gears, drive the connecting axle through starting driving motor and rotate, thereby drive annular iron plate synchronous rotation, drive second bevel gear rotation then, drive two first bevel gears rotation, realize two cutting assemblies's synchronous rotation, cutting and drilling operation adopt same power supply, the energy saving, reduce cost, simultaneously, drilling member is accomodate inside the crane in the cutting process, avoid drilling member to interfere cutting member.
2. When the drilling is needed, the annular electromagnet is controlled to be electrified, the annular iron block is attracted to drive the transmission piece to slide and lift along the connecting shaft, so that the second bevel gears are separated from the two first bevel gears respectively, the fixed limit of the L-shaped plugboard on the cutting piece is released, the electric push rod is controlled to be started, the drilling piece is driven to descend, the hemispherical shell on the drilling piece is separated from the two guide plates, the two guide plates are driven to move in opposite directions under the elastic acting force of the corresponding connecting spring, the steel wire rope is tensioned, and the cutting piece is pulled to slide reversely along the arc plate through the steel wire rope, so that the cutting piece is stored, and the cutting piece is prevented from interfering the drilling piece.
3. The application has simple structure, reduces maintenance difficulty and cost, and simultaneously drives the two gears on the rotating rod to rotate by starting the servo motor, thereby driving the repairing assembly to lift along the supporting plate and realizing adjustment of cutting depth or drilling depth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a road repairing device according to the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mobile frame of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a prosthetic component of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the lifting frame of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mounting frame of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the guide plate of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a drilling member according to the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a transmission member according to the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cutting member according to the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the present application in a storage state.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the present application in a cut state.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the present application in a drilling state.
Fig. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of area a of fig. 11 in accordance with the present application.
In the figure: 1. a moving rack; 2. repairing the component; 3. a lifting frame; 4. a mounting frame; 5. a guide plate; 6. a drilling member; 7. a transmission member; 8. a cutting member; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a cutting knife; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a hemispherical shell; 14. a mounting plate; 15. a driving motor; 16. a connecting shaft; 17. a drill bit; 18. a slide bar; 19. an L-shaped plugboard; 20. a fixed rod; 21. a second bevel gear; 22. a support base; 23. a support plate; 24. a U-shaped plate; 25. a rotating lever; 26. a servo motor; 27. an L-shaped slide plate; 28. an H-shaped sliding rail; 29. a chute; 30. a controller; 31. an electric push rod; 32. an arc-shaped plate; 33. a supporting plate; 34. a mounting groove; 35. a rack; 36. a gear; 37. an arc-shaped groove; 38. an arc-shaped sliding block; 39. a protective cover; 40. a slot; 41. an annular electromagnet; 42. a guide rail; 43. a slide hole; 44. a return spring; 45. a rotating ring; 46. an annular iron block; 47. a guide sleeve; 48. a guide groove; 49. positioning holes; 50. a jack; 51. a fixed sleeve; 52. a positioning rod; 53. extruding a spring; 54. a limit groove; 55. a limit sliding block; 56. a wire rope; 57. threading the rope hole; 58. l-shaped rope penetrating holes; 59. a connecting spring; 60. a lifting frame; 61. a fixing plate; 62. a limit groove; 63. arc spring.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.
In the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used generally with respect to the directions shown in the drawings, or with respect to the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions; also, for ease of understanding and description, "left, right" is generally directed to the left, right as shown in the drawings; "inner and outer" refer to inner and outer relative to the outline of the components themselves, but the above-described orientation terms are not intended to limit the present application.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present application provides the following technical solutions:
a road repairing device comprises a movable frame 1 and a repairing assembly 2 arranged on the movable frame 1 in a sliding manner; the prosthetic component 2 includes: the lifting frame 3, the mounting frame 4, two guide plates 5, a drilling piece 6, a transmission piece 7 and two cutting pieces 8; the lifting frame 3 is arranged on the movable frame 1 in a sliding way; the mounting frame 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame 3 and is meshed and matched with the movable frame 1; the two guide plates 5 are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the lifting frame 3; the drilling piece 6 is fixed on the lifting frame 3; the transmission piece 7 is arranged on the drilling piece 6 in a sliding way; the two cutting members 8 are arranged on the mounting frame 4 in a sliding manner, and the uniform transmission members 7 of the two cutting members are engaged and matched; the cutting member 8 comprises a mounting frame 9; a rotating shaft 10 is arranged between the inner walls of the mounting frames 9 in a penetrating and rotating way; a cutting knife 11 is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating shaft 10, and a first bevel gear 12 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft; the drilling member 6 comprises a hemispherical shell 13; a mounting plate 14 is arranged in the hemispherical shell 13; a driving motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 14; the output section of the driving motor 15 is provided with a connecting shaft 16; the end part of the connecting shaft 16 is provided with a drill bit 17; sliding rods 18 are symmetrically arranged on the hemispherical shell 13; the transmission part 7 comprises two L-shaped plugboards 19 which are arranged on the sliding rod 18 in a sliding way; the bottom surface of the L-shaped plugboard 19 is provided with a fixed rod 20; a second bevel gear 21 is fixed between the end parts of the two fixed rods 20; the two first bevel gears 12 in the concentric state are engaged with the second bevel gears 21.
The first working principle of this embodiment: through controlling drilling spare 6 power failure for driving medium 7 descends along connecting axle 16, makes the second bevel gear 21 on the driving medium 7 respectively with two first bevel gears 12 meshing on two cutting members 8, drives the rotation of connecting axle 16 through control start driving motor 15, thereby drives two first bevel gears 12 synchronous rotation through second bevel gear 21, drives two sets of cutting members 8 synchronous rotation and cuts then, and cutting and drilling operation adopt same power supply, the energy saving, reduce cost.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, the second embodiment is modified from the first embodiment in that the movable frame 1 includes support bases 22 disposed parallel to each other; the bottom surface of the supporting base 22 is uniformly provided with rollers; the surface of the support base 22 is fixedly connected with a support plate 23; a U-shaped plate 24 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 23; a rotating rod 25 is arranged between the inner walls of the U-shaped plates 24 in a penetrating way; a servo motor 26 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped plate 24; the output end of the servo motor 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod 25; the mounting frame 4 comprises a lifting frame 60; the inner bottom surface of the lifting frame 60 is provided with a guide groove 62 which is in sliding fit with the hemispherical shell 13; the L-shaped sliding plate 27 is fixedly connected with two opposite side surfaces of the lifting frame 60; the side surface of the L-shaped sliding plate 27 is provided with an H-shaped sliding rail 28; the side surface of the supporting plate 23 is provided with a chute 29 which is matched with the H-shaped sliding rail 28; the surface of the lifting frame 60 is fixedly provided with a controller 30; the electric push rod 31 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the lifting frame 60; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected with the hemispherical shell 13; the output end of the controller 30 is respectively and electrically connected with the servo motor 26, the driving motor 15 and the electric push rod 31; the bottom surface of the L-shaped sliding plate 27 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 61; the lifting frame 3 comprises two arc plates 32 which are oppositely arranged in parallel; a supporting plate 33 is symmetrically arranged between the end parts of the two arc-shaped plates 32; the surface of the supporting plate 33 is provided with a mounting groove 34; the fixing plate 61 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 34 by fastening bolts; the end parts of the two supporting plates 33 are fixedly connected with racks 35; the rotating rod 25 is symmetrically provided with gears 36 which are meshed with the two racks 35.
The second working principle of this embodiment: through setting up the reduction gear between servo motor 26 and transfer line 25, control through controller 30 starts servo motor 26, drives transfer line 25 slow rotation, drives two gears 36 on the transfer line 25 and rotates in step then, drives two racks 35 and makes lifting motion in step then, drives and restores subassembly 2 and go up and down along backup pad 23, realizes cutting depth or drilling degree of depth's regulation.
Example III
Referring to fig. 1-13, the third embodiment is modified based on the second embodiment, specifically, the arc plate 32 is symmetrically provided with arc grooves 37 on the side surface; arc-shaped sliding blocks 38 which are in sliding fit with the arc-shaped grooves 37 are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting frame 9; an arc spring 63 is arranged between one end of the arc slide block 38 and the bottom surface of the supporting plate 33; the surface of the mounting frame 9 is provided with a protective cover 39; the surface of the mounting frame 9 is provided with a slot 40 which is in plug-in fit with the L-shaped plugboard 19; the bottom of the hemispherical shell 13 is provided with an annular electromagnet 41 coaxial with the connecting shaft 16; guide rails 42 are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side surface of the connecting shaft 16; the surface of the L-shaped plugboard 19 is provided with a sliding hole 43 which is in sliding fit with the sliding rod 18; a reset spring 44 sleeved on the slide bar 18 is arranged between the L-shaped plugboard 19 and the hemispherical shell 13; a rotating ring 45 is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped plugboards 19; an annular iron block 46 is rotatably arranged on the inner peripheral side surface of the rotating ring 45; the bottom surface of the annular iron block 46 is provided with a guide sleeve 47 which is in sliding fit with the connecting shaft 16; guide grooves 48 which are in sliding fit with the guide rails 42 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the guide sleeve 47; the connecting shaft 16 is internally provided with a positioning hole 49; the circumference side of the guide sleeve 47 is symmetrically provided with an inserting hole 50; a fixed sleeve 51 coaxial with the jack 50 is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the guide sleeve 47; a positioning rod 52 which is in plug-in fit with the jack 50 and the positioning hole 49 is respectively arranged in the fixed sleeve 51 in a sliding manner; an extrusion spring 53 is arranged between the positioning rod 52 and the fixed sleeve 51; an electromagnetic coil is arranged inside the fixed sleeve 51; the end of the positioning rod 52 is provided with an armature; limiting grooves 54 are symmetrically formed between the inner walls of the lifting frame 60; limiting sliding blocks 55 which are in sliding fit with the limiting grooves 54 are symmetrically arranged between the two opposite surfaces of the guide plate 5; a steel wire rope 56 is connected between the side surface of the guide plate 5 and the arc-shaped sliding block 38; a rope threading hole 57 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove 34; an L-shaped rope penetrating hole 58 is formed in the L-shaped sliding plate 27; a connecting spring 59 is arranged between the side surface of the guide plate 5 and the inner wall of the mounting frame 9; the guide plate 5 is pressed against the hemispherical shell 13 by the elastic force of the connecting spring 59.
The third working principle of the embodiment: the cutting process is shown in fig. 11, and in the initial state, as shown in fig. 10, the guide plate 5 is pressed against the hemispherical shell 13 under the elastic force of the connecting spring 59; the arc slider 38 is abutted against under the elastic force of the arc spring 63 to enable the rotating shafts 10 on the two cutting members 8 to be arranged coaxially, the steel wire ropes 56 are in a loose state, the slots 40 are right below the corresponding L-shaped insertion plates 19, the annular electromagnet 41 is controlled to lose electricity, the L-shaped insertion plates 19 on the transmission members 7 are driven to be inserted into the corresponding slots 40 under the elastic force of the reset springs 44, the cutting members 8 are fixed, meanwhile, the electromagnetic coils are controlled to lose electricity, when the transmission members 7 descend along the connecting shafts 16 to the insertion holes 50, the positioning rods 52 are driven to be sequentially inserted into the insertion holes 50 and the positioning holes 49 under the elastic force of the extrusion springs 53, the fixing of the transmission members 7 is achieved, at the moment, the second conical gears 21 are meshed with the two first conical gears 12, the connecting shafts 16 are driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 15, the annular iron blocks 46 are driven to synchronously rotate, the second conical gears 21 are driven to rotate, the two first conical gears 12 are driven to rotate, the two cutting members 8 are synchronously rotated, the same power source is adopted for cutting and drilling operation, the energy is saved, and meanwhile, the cost of the cutting members 8 are prevented from being interfered by the drilling members 6 in the drilling frame.
When the drilling process is needed, as shown in fig. 12, the electromagnetic coil is controlled to electrically attract the armature column at the end part of the positioning rod 52, so that the positioning rod 52 is sequentially separated from the positioning hole 49 and the jack 50, the fixed limit of the transmission piece 7 is released, the annular electromagnet 41 is controlled to be electrified, the annular iron piece 46 is attracted to drive the transmission piece 7 to slide and ascend along the connecting shaft 16, the second bevel gears 21 are separated from the two first bevel gears 12 respectively, the fixed limit of the L-shaped plugboard 19 on the cutting piece 8 is released, the electric push rod 31 is controlled to be started, the drilling piece 6 is driven to descend, the hemispherical shell 13 on the drilling piece 6 is separated from between the two guide plates 5, the two guide plates 5 are driven to move oppositely under the elastic force of the corresponding connecting spring 59, the steel wire rope 56 is tensioned, the two cutting pieces 8 are pulled to slide reversely along the arc plate 32 through the steel wire rope 56, and the cutting piece 8 is stored, and the cutting piece 8 is prevented from interfering the drilling piece 6.
It will be apparent that the embodiments described above are merely some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present application belong to the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present application may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present application and are intended to be within the scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A road repairing device, comprising a movable frame (1) and a repairing component (2) arranged on the movable frame (1) in a sliding way; the method is characterized in that:
the repair assembly (2) comprises:
the lifting frame (3) is arranged on the movable frame (1) in a sliding manner;
the mounting frame (4) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting frame (3), and is meshed and matched with the movable frame (1);
the two guide plates (5) are symmetrically and slidably arranged in the lifting frame (3);
the drilling piece (6), the said drilling piece (6) is fixed on lifting frame (3);
the transmission piece (7) is arranged on the drilling piece (6) in a sliding manner; the method comprises the steps of,
the two cutting pieces (8) are arranged on the mounting frame (4) in a sliding manner, and the uniform transmission pieces (7) of the two cutting pieces are meshed and matched;
the cutting member (8) comprises a mounting frame (9); a rotating shaft (10) is arranged between the inner walls of the mounting frames (9) in a penetrating and rotating way; a cutting knife (11) is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the rotating shaft (10), and a first bevel gear (12) is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft;
the drilling member (6) comprises a hemispherical shell (13); a mounting plate (14) is arranged in the hemispherical shell (13); a driving motor (15) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (14); the output section of the driving motor (15) is provided with a connecting shaft (16); a drill bit (17) is arranged at the end part of the connecting shaft (16);
sliding rods (18) are symmetrically arranged on the hemispherical shells (13); the transmission part (7) comprises two L-shaped plugboards (19) which are arranged on the sliding rod (18) in a sliding way; the bottom surface of the L-shaped plugboard (19) is provided with a fixed rod (20); a second bevel gear (21) is fixed between the end parts of the two fixed rods (20); the two first bevel gears (12) in the coaxial state are meshed with the second bevel gears (21).
2. A road restoration device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the movable frame (1) comprises support bases (22) which are arranged in parallel; the bottom surface of the supporting base (22) is uniformly provided with rollers; the surface of the supporting base (22) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (23); a U-shaped plate (24) is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates (23); a rotating rod (25) is arranged between the inner walls of the U-shaped plates (24) in a penetrating way; a servo motor (26) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped plate (24); the output end of the servo motor (26) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (25).
3. A road repair device according to claim 2, wherein: the mounting frame (4) comprises a lifting frame (60); a guide groove (62) which is in sliding fit with the hemispherical shell (13) is formed in the inner bottom surface of the lifting frame (60); the two opposite side surfaces of the lifting frame (60) are fixedly connected with L-shaped sliding plates (27); an H-shaped sliding rail (28) is arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (27); a chute (29) matched with the H-shaped sliding rail (28) is formed in the side surface of the supporting plate (23); the surface of the lifting frame (60) is fixedly provided with a controller (30); an electric push rod (31) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the lifting frame (60); the telescopic end of the electric push rod (31) is fixedly connected with the hemispherical shell (13); the output end of the controller (30) is respectively and electrically connected with the servo motor (26), the driving motor (15) and the electric push rod (31).
4. A road restoration device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the bottom surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (27) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (61); the lifting frame (3) comprises two arc-shaped plates (32) which are arranged in parallel relatively; a supporting plate (33) is symmetrically arranged between the ends of the two arc-shaped plates (32); the surface of the supporting plate (33) is provided with a mounting groove (34); the fixing plate (61) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (34) through a fastening bolt; the ends of the two supporting plates (33) are fixedly connected with racks (35); gears (36) meshed with the two racks (35) are symmetrically arranged on the rotating rod (25).
5. The road restoration device as recited in claim 4, wherein: arc grooves (37) are symmetrically formed in the side faces of the arc plates (32); arc-shaped sliding blocks (38) which are in sliding fit with the arc-shaped grooves (37) are symmetrically arranged on the side surfaces of the mounting frame (9); an arc spring (63) is arranged between one end of the arc sliding block (38) and the bottom surface of the supporting plate (33); a protective cover (39) is arranged on the surface of the mounting frame (9); the surface of the mounting frame (9) is provided with a slot (40) which is in plug-in fit with the L-shaped plugboard (19).
6. A road restoration device as defined in claim 1, wherein: an annular electromagnet (41) concentric with the connecting shaft (16) is arranged at the bottom of the hemispherical shell (13); guide rails (42) are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side surface of the connecting shaft (16); a sliding hole (43) which is in sliding fit with the sliding rod (18) is formed in the surface of the L-shaped plugboard (19); a reset spring (44) sleeved on the sliding rod (18) is arranged between the L-shaped plugboard (19) and the semispherical shell (13); a rotating ring (45) is fixedly connected between the two L-shaped plugboards (19); an annular iron block (46) is rotatably arranged on the inner peripheral side surface of the rotating ring (45); the bottom surface of the annular iron block (46) is provided with a guide sleeve (47) which is in sliding fit with the connecting shaft (16); guide grooves (48) which are in sliding fit with the guide rails (42) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the guide sleeve (47).
7. The road restoration device as recited in claim 6, wherein: a positioning hole (49) is formed in the connecting shaft (16); jacks (50) are symmetrically formed in the peripheral side face of the guide sleeve (47); a fixed sleeve (51) concentric with the jack (50) is fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the guide sleeve (47); a positioning rod (52) which is in plug-in fit with the jack (50) and the positioning hole (49) is respectively arranged in the fixed sleeve (51) in a sliding manner; an extrusion spring (53) is arranged between the positioning rod (52) and the fixed sleeve (51); an electromagnetic coil is arranged inside the fixed sleeve (51); an armature is arranged at the end part of the positioning rod (52).
8. The road restoration device as recited in claim 5, wherein: limiting grooves (54) are symmetrically formed between the inner walls of the lifting frame (60); limiting sliding blocks (55) which are in sliding fit with the limiting grooves (54) are symmetrically arranged between the two opposite surfaces of the guide plate (5); a steel wire rope (56) is connected between the side surface of the guide plate (5) and the arc-shaped sliding block (38); a rope threading hole (57) is formed in the inner bottom surface of the mounting groove (34); an L-shaped rope threading hole (58) is formed in the L-shaped sliding plate (27); a connecting spring (59) is arranged between the side surface of the guide plate (5) and the inner wall of the mounting frame (9); the guide plate (5) is pressed against the hemispherical shell (13) under the elastic force of the connecting spring (59).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311087976.2A CN116892155A (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Road repairing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311087976.2A CN116892155A (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Road repairing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116892155A true CN116892155A (en) | 2023-10-17 |
Family
ID=88315122
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311087976.2A Pending CN116892155A (en) | 2023-08-28 | 2023-08-28 | Road repairing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116892155A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118123072A (en) * | 2024-05-06 | 2024-06-04 | 江苏春宇精密机械有限公司 | Machining center production system and working method |
-
2023
- 2023-08-28 CN CN202311087976.2A patent/CN116892155A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118123072A (en) * | 2024-05-06 | 2024-06-04 | 江苏春宇精密机械有限公司 | Machining center production system and working method |
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