CN116873409B - Composite container bottom plate with strong friction force and manufacturing process thereof - Google Patents
Composite container bottom plate with strong friction force and manufacturing process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116873409B CN116873409B CN202311149885.7A CN202311149885A CN116873409B CN 116873409 B CN116873409 B CN 116873409B CN 202311149885 A CN202311149885 A CN 202311149885A CN 116873409 B CN116873409 B CN 116873409B
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 235000014102 seafood Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/02—Wall construction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K31/00—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K31/02—Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/004—Contents retaining means
- B65D90/0046—Contents retaining means fixed on the top of the container
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of container manufacturing, and discloses a composite container bottom plate with strong friction force, which comprises a plate body, wherein a plurality of water draining assemblies are fixedly connected to the inside of the plate body, the lower surface of the plate body is fixedly connected with a connecting bottom plate, each water draining assembly comprises a water inlet cylinder, a water draining cylinder and a one-way flowing structure, the water inlet cylinder is fixedly connected with the water draining cylinder, a communication hole is formed between the water inlet cylinder and the water draining cylinder, the one-way flowing structure is positioned in the communication hole, the lower surfaces of the water inlet cylinder and the water draining cylinder are fixedly connected with the connecting bottom plate, water leakage holes are formed in the connecting bottom plate, and the water leakage holes are mutually communicated with the inside of the water draining cylinder. According to the invention, through the drainage assembly, liquid can be collected and leaked in the second connecting column to be discharged in a concentrated manner, so that the problem of inconvenience in subsequent drainage is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of container manufacturing, and particularly relates to a composite container bottom plate with high friction force and a manufacturing process thereof.
Background
The container has the greatest success in standardization of products and a whole set of transport system established by the container, can realize standardization of a large number of tens of tons of heavy goods, and gradually realize logistics systems matched with ships, ports, airlines, highways, transfer stations, bridges, tunnels and multi-joint transportation in the global scope on the basis of the standardization, in the goods transported by the container, some frozen seafood products are often transported, seafood is generally pre-frozen and placed in the container for placement and transportation when the seafood products are transported, more ice bags are added in the container for keeping the freshness of the seafood, but a common container bottom plate does not have a corresponding water leakage structure, so that more ice water can seep out on the outer surface of the ice bags when the ice bags are melted, the ice water is intensively retained in the container, the subsequent water drainage process is very inconvenient, and in the subsequent water drainage process, the ice water can be discharged through various gaps of the container, so that in the truck driving process, the liquid is seeped everywhere, the vehicles beside the container in the driving process are affected, and in the condition of mixing the seafood products, and the friction at the bottom of the container bottom is also reduced correspondingly, and the friction is not brought to the container manufacturing process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the invention provides the composite container bottom plate with strong friction force and the manufacturing process thereof, and solves the problems of exudation of ice water everywhere, inconvenient drainage and reduced friction in the transportation process of a truck.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a compound container bottom plate that frictional force is strong, includes the plate body, the inside fixedly connected with of plate body a plurality of drainage subassembly, the lower fixed surface of plate body is connected with connecting plate, drainage subassembly includes intake cylinder, drainage cylinder and one-way trickle structure, fixed connection between intake cylinder and the drainage cylinder, set up the intercommunicating pore between intake cylinder and the drainage cylinder, one-way trickle structure is located the inside of intercommunicating pore, the lower surface of intake cylinder and drainage cylinder all with connecting plate fixed connection, the hole that leaks has been seted up on the connecting plate, the hole that leaks communicates each other with the inside of drainage cylinder.
Preferably, the drainage column body comprises a second connection column body, the inside of the second connection column body is hollow, the inner wall of the second connection column body is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod are respectively embedded with balls, and the balls are respectively abutted against the lower surface of the extrusion plate and the upper surface of the extrusion block; the lower surface fixedly connected with first spring of extrusion piece, the one end that extrusion piece was kept away from to first spring and the interior bottom surface fixed connection of connecting the bottom plate, the extrusion board is located the upper end of second connecting cylinder, the extrusion piece is located the medial surface of second connecting cylinder, the hole groove has been seted up on the second connecting cylinder and hole intercommunication each other leaks.
Preferably, the cylinder that intakes includes first connecting cylinder, the inside of first connecting cylinder is hollow form, the inner wall fixedly connected with hang plate of first connecting cylinder, the cavity has been seted up to the inner wall of first connecting cylinder, the inside sliding connection of cavity has the connecting rod, the lower fixed surface of connecting rod is connected with the connecting plate, the lower fixed surface of connecting plate is connected with rubber cushion, set up the slotted hole that supplies the connecting plate to stretch out on the connecting plate, the other end of connecting rod and the last fixed surface of extrusion piece are connected.
Preferably, the unidirectional flowing structure comprises a second connecting block, the second connecting block is located on the inner wall of the communication hole, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the second connecting block, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the second connecting block, a ball body is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second connecting block, of the second spring, and the shape of the first connecting block is matched with that of the ball body.
Preferably, the inside of the plate body is formed by combining a plurality of groups of drainage assemblies into a whole, the size of the water inlet cylinder is equal to that of the drainage cylinder, and the shapes of the water inlet cylinder and the drainage cylinder are hexagonal cylinders.
Preferably, the shape of the connecting rod is "<" shape, sealing rubber strips are arranged on the outer side face of the extrusion block, and the extrusion block is matched with the shape of the second connecting cylinder.
Preferably, the first connecting column body and the second connecting column body are respectively provided with a sliding hole, the connecting rod is positioned in the sliding holes, the first connecting column body is provided with the sliding holes, and the sliding holes are used for allowing the connecting rod to slide up and down to change in position.
Preferably, the inclined plate is obliquely fixed on the inner wall of the first connecting column body, and the rubber cushion block is made of rubber blocks.
Preferably, the diameter of the communication hole is matched with the diameter of the sphere, and the sphere is pushed away from the first connecting block by water pressure.
Preferably, the four edge positions of the whole container bottom plate are also respectively provided with a plurality of tensioning mechanisms for tensioning tarpaulin for covering cargoes; a long groove is formed in the middle of the outer edge of the plate body forming the outermost periphery of the container bottom plate, and extension parts are formed at the two ends of the long groove; the tensioning mechanism comprises a wind-up roll arranged in the long groove; the two ends of the wind-up roll are respectively connected with the extending parts on the two sides of the long groove in a rotating way and are supported by the extending parts; the winding roller is fixedly sleeved with a first gear near one end or two ends of the winding roller, so that the winding roller and the winding roller rotate in a linkage manner; the second gear is meshed with the first gear; the second gear is driven to rotate by a torque motor; clamping grooves are respectively formed in the positions, close to the outer circumference, of the two ends of the winding roller; the position of the awning cloth corresponding to the clamping groove is respectively connected with a clamping block which is detachably matched with the clamping groove.
A manufacturing process of a composite container bottom plate with high friction force comprises the following steps:
s1: welding a plurality of metal plates into the shapes of a water inlet cylinder and a water outlet cylinder, and forming holes at the joint of the water inlet cylinder and the water outlet cylinder;
s2: the second connecting block, the first connecting block, the second spring and the sphere part are fixed in the hole;
s3: an assembly which is fixedly provided with an inclined plate and connected with a connecting rod part is arranged in the water inlet cylinder;
s4: a component of a rotating shaft part is fixedly arranged in the drainage column body, and one end of a connecting rod is fixed with the upper end of the extrusion block;
s5: and (3) aligning the water leakage holes on the connecting bottom plate with the holes on the second connecting column body for welding, butting and assembling a plurality of groups of connected drainage assemblies to form a bottom plate whole, and welding an upper plate body on the outer surfaces of four sides of the drainage assemblies to finish processing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the drainage assembly, liquid can be collected and leaked in the second connecting column to be discharged in a concentrated manner, so that the problem of inconvenience in subsequent drainage is prevented.
According to the invention, through the matching of the connecting rod and the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is extruded by the generated shaking in the process of transporting the truck and the extrusion block is driven to extrude, so that the discharge of liquid in the second connecting column body can be greatly accelerated.
According to the invention, through the connecting rod, when the extrusion block is extruded downwards, the connecting rod is driven to downwards prop out, and the rubber cushion block is driven to prop out, so that the friction force is increased, and the container is kept stable better.
The invention can greatly enhance the stress intensity through the arrangement of the hexagonal drainage assembly.
The lifting sliding mechanism can lift the container bottom plate to enable the bottom of the container bottom plate to be separated from contact with the bottom plate of the structure in the container body, so that the rolling capacity of the main supporting wheel and the auxiliary supporting wheel is utilized to conveniently pull out the container bottom plate integrally, on one hand, cargo can be conveniently loaded and unloaded, on the other hand, the availability of the height of the container can be improved, and particularly for the whole equipment cargo, the conventional container cargo loading and unloading mode requires a forklift to fork the cargo into or out of the container, in the process, the cargo needs to be inclined on a fork rod, the height of the forklift is limited, and therefore, the cargo is very inconvenient to load and unload the cargo higher than the height in the container and heavier cargo, the cargo is easy to damage, and workers need to fix and unbind the cargo in the container after loading and unloading the cargo, so that the operation space is needed, and the utilization rate of the container is further reduced; through the jacking sliding mechanism and the auxiliary supporting mechanism, the goods can finish loading and unloading work outside the container, so that the goods can be loaded and unloaded more conveniently. Particularly, under the condition of heavy or large goods, the lifting sliding mechanism can greatly save manpower and time and can improve the space utilization rate of the container. The jacking sliding mechanism is obliquely arranged, and the main supporting wheel is matched with the supporting cambered surface at the corner of the long bottom edge in the container body, so that stable and accurate jacking and descending actions can be realized. On the basis, the stability and the safety of the equipment can be further improved by adding the auxiliary supporting mechanism.
The four sides of the container bottom plate are provided with tensioning mechanisms which can effectively fix tarpaulin for protecting goods loaded in the container. In this way, the movement of the goods during transportation can be avoided, and at the same time, damage to the goods caused by external environmental factors (such as rainwater, dust, water leaked from the upper container, etc.) can be prevented. The tensioning mechanism driven by the torque motor can conveniently and rapidly tension and loosen the awning cloth, and the tensioning force of the awning cloth can be adjusted, so that the stability and the protectiveness of the awning cloth can be ensured when different types and different sizes of cargoes are loaded. The design of wind-up roll makes the receipts of tarpaulin put convenient and fast more, and the design of draw-in groove and fixture block simultaneously can be simple, quick, effectual fixed and dismantle the tarpaulin, show improvement operating efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a drain assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drainage assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drainage column of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged profile view of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connecting rod portion of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic vertical cross-sectional view of the lift slide mechanism, auxiliary support mechanism, and tensioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the circle of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic top view of the tensioning mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drainage assembly; 2. a plate body; 3. a connecting bottom plate; 31. a water leakage hole; 14. a water inlet column; 12. a drainage column; 13. a unidirectional flow structure; 111. a first connecting column; 112. an inclined plate; 113. a connecting rod; 114. a rubber cushion block; 115. a connecting plate; 121. a connecting rod; 122. an extrusion plate; 123. a second connecting column; 124. a rotating shaft; 125. extruding a block; 126. a first spring; 131. a communication hole; 132. a sphere; 133. a first connection block; 134. a second spring; 135. a second connection block; 7. a jacking sliding mechanism; 701. a cylindrical hydraulic cylinder; 702. an upper piston; 703. a lower piston; 704. a hydraulic chamber; 705. a liquid inlet branch pipe; 706. a liquid inlet main pipe; 707. an upper push rod; 708. a push rod is downwards pushed; 709. a main support wheel; 710. a supporting cambered surface; 8. an auxiliary supporting mechanism; 801. a support column; 802. an extension body; 803. an auxiliary supporting wheel; 9. a tensioning mechanism; 901. a long groove; 902. a wind-up roll; 903. a first gear; 904. a second gear; 905. a torque motor; 906. a clamping groove; 907. a clamping block; 908. an extension; 10. a container body; 11. tarpaulin.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the invention provides a composite container bottom plate with strong friction force, which comprises a plate body 2, wherein a plurality of water draining assemblies 1 are fixedly connected to the inside of the plate body 2, the lower surface of the plate body 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting bottom plate 3, the water draining assemblies 1 comprise water inlet columns 14, water draining columns 12 and unidirectional flowing structures 13, the water inlet columns 14 and the water draining columns 12 are fixedly connected, communication holes 131 are formed between the water inlet columns 14 and the water draining columns 12, the unidirectional flowing structures 13 are positioned in the communication holes 131, the lower surfaces of the water inlet columns 14 and the water draining columns 12 are fixedly connected with the connecting bottom plate 3, water leaking holes 31 are formed in the connecting bottom plate 3 and are mutually communicated with the inside of the water draining columns 12, liquid can be collected and leaked in the inside of the second connecting columns 123 for concentrated draining, and the problem of inconvenience of subsequent water draining is prevented.
Further, the drainage cylinder 12 includes the second connecting cylinder 123, the inside of second connecting cylinder 123 is hollow form, the inner wall rotation of second connecting cylinder 123 is connected with axis of rotation 124, the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rod 121 of axis of rotation 124, the upper end and the lower extreme of connecting rod 121 inlay respectively have the ball, through the ball respectively with extrusion plate 122 lower surface and extrusion piece 125 upper surface support and lean on, extrusion piece 125's lower fixed surface is connected with first spring 126, the one end that extrusion piece 125 was kept away from to first spring 126 and the interior bottom surface fixed connection of connecting plate 3, extrusion plate 122 is located the upper end of second connecting cylinder 123, extrusion piece 125 is located the medial surface of second connecting cylinder 123, the hole groove is linked together with weeping hole 31 on the second connecting cylinder 123, the ice bag can constantly form the water droplet at the surface, leak in the inside of first connecting cylinder 111, leak in the inside of communication hole 131 through the slope of inclined plate 112 down, and gradually increase along with the increase of frozen water, open sphere 132 through the pressure, and leak in the inside of second connecting cylinder 123, through the collection of extrusion piece 31 department, the extrusion plate 125 is concentrated in the extrusion plate, the extrusion plate 125 is simultaneously, shake the bottom of the extrusion plate 125, shake the packing box is realized when the extrusion plate is carried out, the extrusion plate 125 is simultaneously, the extrusion plate is carried out, the extrusion plate is more than the extrusion plate is shaking, the bottom is carried out, the freight car is simultaneously, the extrusion is easy, the compression plate is simultaneously, the compression plate is more than the compression plate is easy, and the compression and the packing case is simultaneously, the compression can shake, and the outer side 122 is swad.
Further, the water inlet column 14 comprises a first connecting column 111, the inside of the first connecting column 111 is hollow, an inclined plate 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting column 111, a cavity is formed in the inner wall of the first connecting column 111, a connecting rod 113 is slidably connected to the inside of the cavity, a connecting plate 115 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting rod 113, a rubber cushion block 114 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 115, a slot hole for the connecting plate 115 to extend out is formed in the connecting bottom plate 3, the other end of the connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the extrusion block 125, and the connecting rod 113 is driven to synchronously press down when the extrusion block 125 is pressed down to press the rubber cushion block 114 out, so that friction force is increased better and the sliding condition of a container is prevented.
Further, the unidirectional flowing structure 13 includes a second connection block 135, the second connection block 135 is located on the inner wall of the communication hole 131, the inner side surface of the second connection block 135 is fixedly connected with a first connection block 133, the inner side surface of the second connection block 135 is fixedly connected with a second spring 134, one end of the second spring 134, which is far away from the second connection block 135, is fixedly connected with a ball 132, the shape of the first connection block 133 is matched with the shape of the ball 132, and the unidirectional flowing structure 13 can enable the water flow direction to flow into the second connection column 123 only, so that the water flow cannot flow back.
Further, the inside of the plate body 2 is formed by combining a plurality of groups of drainage assemblies 1 to form a whole, the sizes of the water inlet cylinder 14 and the drainage cylinder 12 are equal, the shapes of the water inlet cylinder 14 and the drainage cylinder 12 are all hexagonal cylinders, the stress intensity can be greatly enhanced through the arrangement of the hexagonal drainage assemblies 1, the shape of the connecting rod 121 is "<" shaped, the outer side surface of the extrusion block 125 is provided with a sealing adhesive tape, the extrusion block 125 is matched with the shape of the second connecting cylinder 123, sliding holes are formed in the first connecting cylinder 111 and the second connecting cylinder 123, the connecting rod 113 is positioned in the sliding holes, the sliding holes are formed in the first connecting cylinder 111 and used for enabling the connecting rod 113 to slide up and down to change in position, the inclined plate 112 is obliquely fixed on the inner wall of the first connecting cylinder 111, the material of the rubber cushion block 114 is a rubber block, the diameter of the communication hole 131 is matched with the diameter of the ball 132, the ball 132 is pushed away from the first connecting block 133 through water pressure, and when the water flow is supposed to fall back into the inside of the communication hole 131, the ball 132 is extruded, the ball 132 is retracted to the first connecting block 133, and the liquid cannot flow back to the position of the first connecting block 133.
A manufacturing process of a composite container bottom plate with high friction force comprises the following steps:
s1: welding a plurality of metal plates into the shapes of a water inlet cylinder 14 and a water outlet cylinder 12, and forming holes at the connecting parts of the water inlet cylinder 14 and the water outlet cylinder 12;
s2: the second connecting block 135, the first connecting block 133, the second spring 134 and the sphere 132 are partially fixed inside the hole;
s3: an assembly for placing and fixing the inclined plate 112 inside the water inlet cylinder 14 and connecting the connecting rod 113 part;
s4: a component for fixing and placing the rotating shaft 124 part inside the drainage column 12, and fixing one end of the connecting rod 113 with the upper end of the extrusion block 125;
s5: the water leakage holes 31 on the connecting bottom plate 3 are aligned with holes on the second connecting column 123 for welding, a plurality of groups of connected drainage assemblies 1 are spliced in a butt joint manner to form a whole bottom plate, and the outer surfaces of four sides of the drainage assemblies 1 are welded with the upper plate body 2 to finish processing.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
according to the invention, when frozen seafood is placed in a container, the seafood packaging boxes are piled up and placed on the bottom plate, then the ice bags are placed at the gaps, and then the seafood packaging boxes are transported, in the transportation process, the ice bags form water drops on the outer surface continuously, the water drops leak in the first connecting column body 111, the water drops leak in the communication holes 131 through the inclination of the inclined plate 112, the balls 132 are ejected by pressure along with the gradual increase of ice water, leak in the second connecting column body 123, are collected in a concentrated manner through the water leakage holes 31, are discharged to the outside, in the transportation process, the truck can generate larger shaking in the transportation process, when the truck shakes, the seafood packaging boxes are driven to shake together, and in the continuous shaking process, the extrusion plate 122 is extruded up and down, the extrusion block 125 is extruded by the extrusion rod 121, the extrusion block 125 is extruded, the bottom liquid is discharged in the same time, and the extrusion block 125 is pushed down simultaneously, the connection rod 113 is driven to push down synchronously, the rubber cushion block 114 is extruded, and the sliding force of the container is prevented.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Embodiment two, as shown in FIGS. 6-8: improvement is made on the basis of the first embodiment or on the basis of the prior container bottom plate:
the container bottom plate also comprises a plurality of jacking sliding mechanisms 7 arranged along the length direction of the container body 10; the jacking sliding mechanism comprises a cylindrical hydraulic cylinder 701; an upper piston 702 and a lower piston 703 are arranged at intervals in the cylindrical hydraulic cylinder 701; the upper piston 702 and the lower piston 703 enclose a hydraulic cavity 704 with the inner wall of the cylindrical hydraulic cylinder 701; the side wall of the hydraulic cavity 704 is communicated with a liquid inlet branch pipe 705, the liquid inlet branch pipes 705 of the jacking sliding mechanisms 7 are all communicated with a liquid inlet main pipe 706, and hydraulic oil is pressurized and pumped into the hydraulic cavity 704 through the liquid inlet main pipe 706 and the liquid inlet branch pipes 705 so as to push the upper piston 702 and the lower piston 703 to move; the outer end surface of the upper piston 702 is fixedly connected with an upper push rod 707; the other end of the upper push rod 707 extends out from the upper end surface of the cylindrical hydraulic cylinder 701 in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the plate body 2; the outer end surface of the lower piston 703 is fixedly connected with a lower push rod 708; the other end of the push rod 708 slides out from the lower end surface of the cylindrical hydraulic cylinder 701 and is fixed with a main supporting wheel 709 at the end; the jacking sliding mechanism 7 is integrally and obliquely arranged, so that the main supporting wheel 709 is rollingly supported at the corner of the long bottom edge in the container body 10; a support arch 710 is provided at the long bottom corner of the container 10 to bear against the main support wheels 709.
In addition, the jacking sliding mechanism 7 is also provided with an auxiliary supporting mechanism 8 at one side close to the plate body 2; the auxiliary support mechanism 8 includes a vertically arranged support column 801; the upper end of the support column 801 is fixedly connected with an extension body 802 which extends outwards from the cylindrical hydraulic cylinder 701, and the lower end is fixedly provided with a pair of support wheels 803; the auxiliary supporting wheels 803 are supported on the bottom plate of the inner structure of the container body 10 in a rolling way; the bottom plate of the structure in the supporting container body 10 is subjected to plane filling treatment at the position corresponding to the auxiliary supporting wheel 803.
In addition, the four edge positions of the whole container bottom plate are respectively provided with a plurality of tensioning mechanisms 9 for tensioning tarpaulin 11 for covering cargoes; a long groove 901 is formed in the middle of the outer edge of the plate body 2 forming the outermost periphery of the container bottom plate, and extension parts 908 are formed at the two ends of the long groove; the tensioning mechanism 9 comprises a wind-up roll 902 arranged in the long groove 901; the two ends of the wind-up roll 902 are respectively and rotatably connected with the extending parts 908 at the two sides of the long groove 901 and are supported by the extending parts 908; a first gear 903 is fixedly sleeved on one end or two ends of the wind-up roll 902 near the wind-up roll, so that the wind-up roll 902 rotates in a linkage way; the second gear 904 is meshed with the first gear 903; the second gear 904 is driven to rotate by a torque motor 905; clamping grooves 906 are respectively formed at the positions, close to the outer circumference, of the two ends of the wind-up roll 902; the awning cloth 11 is respectively connected with clamping blocks 907 detachably engaged with the clamping grooves 906 at positions corresponding to the clamping grooves 906.
The working method comprises the following steps: when the goods need to be taken out from the container, pumping hydraulic oil into the liquid inlet main pipe 706 through an external liquid pump; hydraulic oil is pumped into each hydraulic cavity 704 through each liquid inlet branch pipe 705 to push the upper piston 702 and the lower piston 703 to be far away from each other, and as the main supporting wheel 709 on the lower push rod 708 is propped against the supporting cambered surface 710, the lower push rod 708 can not move, so that only the upper push rod 707 can move upwards, and the upper push rod 707 of each jacking sliding mechanism 7 pushes the container bottom plate formed by the plate body 2 to ascend together; the auxiliary support mechanism 8 provides additional auxiliary support force during this process; the triangular structure formed by the lifting sliding mechanism and the lifting sliding mechanism has stability;
when the container bottom plate formed by the plate body 2 is jacked to be separated from contact with the structural bottom plate in the container body 10, the container bottom plate formed by the plate body 2 is pulled outwards by a trailer or a pulley mechanism, and the container bottom plate can be pulled out of the container body 10 smoothly and easily due to the rolling action of the main supporting wheels 709 and the auxiliary supporting wheels 803, so that unloading is convenient.
During loading, the container bottom plate is pulled out of the container body 10 as described above, then goods or equipment is placed on the container bottom plate and fixed, and then the tarpaulin 11 is covered on the goods; clamping blocks 907 on four sides of the tarpaulin 11 are respectively matched with clamping grooves 906 on four sides of the rolling roller 902 of the container bottom plate; then start torque motor 905, torque motor 905 drives second gear 904 and rotates to drive first gear 903 and rotate, thereby drive wind-up roll 902 and rotate the rolling, thereby tensioning tarpaulin 11, on the one hand can utilize the high strength and the supplementary fixed goods of tensioning force or equipment of tarpaulin, on the other hand plays the shielding effect, can avoid from the water invasion goods or equipment of top whereabouts or seepage.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a compound container bottom plate that frictional force is strong, includes plate body (2), its characterized in that: the novel water draining device is characterized in that a plurality of water draining assemblies (1) are fixedly connected to the inside of the plate body (2), a connecting bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the plate body (2), the water draining assemblies (1) comprise water inlet columns (14), water draining columns (12) and unidirectional flowing structures (13), the water inlet columns (14) are fixedly connected with the water draining columns (12), communication holes (131) are formed between the water inlet columns (14) and the water draining columns (12), the unidirectional flowing structures (13) are located in the communication holes (131), the lower surfaces of the water inlet columns (14) and the water draining columns (12) are fixedly connected with the connecting bottom plate (3), water leakage holes (31) are formed in the connecting bottom plate (3), and the water leakage holes (31) are mutually communicated with the inside of the water draining columns (12). The drainage column body (12) comprises a second connecting column body (123), the inside of the second connecting column body (123) is hollow, the inner wall of the second connecting column body (123) is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft (124), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (124) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (121), balls are respectively embedded into the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod (121), the balls are respectively abutted against the lower surface of a squeezing plate (122) and the upper surface of a squeezing block (125), a first spring (126) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the squeezing block (125), one end, far away from the squeezing block (125), of the first spring (126) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of a connecting bottom plate (3), the squeezing plate (122) is located at the upper end of the second connecting column body (123), a hole groove is formed in the second connecting column body (123) and communicated with a water leakage hole (31); the utility model provides a water inlet cylinder (14) is including first connecting cylinder (111), the inside of first connecting cylinder (111) is hollow form, the inner wall fixedly connected with hang plate (112) of first connecting cylinder (111), the cavity has been seted up to the inner wall of first connecting cylinder (111), the inside sliding connection of cavity has connecting rod (113), the lower fixed surface of connecting rod (113) is connected with connecting plate (115), the lower fixed surface of connecting plate (115) is connected with rubber cushion (114), the slotted hole that supplies connecting plate (115) to stretch out has been seted up on connecting plate (3), the other end of connecting rod (113) is connected with the upper surface fixed of extrusion piece (125).
2. The high friction composite container floor of claim 1, wherein: the unidirectional flowing structure (13) comprises a second connecting block (135), the second connecting block (135) is positioned on the inner wall of the communication hole (131), a first connecting block (133) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the second connecting block (135), a second spring (134) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the second connecting block (135), a sphere (132) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second connecting block (135), of the second spring (134), and the shape of the first connecting block (133) is matched with that of the sphere (132); the diameter of the communication hole (131) is matched with the diameter of the sphere (132), and the sphere (132) is pushed away from the first connecting block (133) by water pressure.
3. The high friction composite container floor of claim 1, wherein: the inside of the plate body (2) is formed by combining a plurality of groups of drainage assemblies (1) into a whole, the size of the water inlet cylinder (14) is equal to that of the drainage cylinder (12), and the shapes of the water inlet cylinder (14) and the drainage cylinder (12) are hexagonal cylinders.
4. The high friction composite container floor of claim 1, wherein: the shape of connecting rod (121) is "<" form, the lateral surface of extrusion piece (125) sets up joint strip, extrusion piece (125) and the shape phase-match of second connecting cylinder (123).
5. The high friction composite container floor of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod comprises a first connecting cylinder (111) and a second connecting cylinder (123), wherein sliding holes are formed in the first connecting cylinder (111) and the second connecting cylinder (123), the connecting rod (113) is located in the sliding holes, the first connecting cylinder (111) is provided with the sliding holes, and the sliding holes are used for enabling the connecting rod (113) to slide up and down to change in position.
6. The high friction composite container floor of claim 1, wherein: the inclined plate (112) is obliquely fixed on the inner wall of the first connecting column body (111), and the rubber cushion block (114) is made of rubber blocks.
7. The high friction composite container floor of claim 1, wherein: the four edges of the whole container bottom plate are respectively provided with a plurality of tensioning mechanisms (9) for tensioning tarpaulin (11) for covering cargoes; a long groove (901) is formed in the middle of the outer edge of a plate body (2) forming the outermost periphery of the container bottom plate, and extension parts (908) are formed at two ends of the long groove; the tensioning mechanism (9) comprises a winding roller (902) arranged in the long groove (901); the two ends of the wind-up roll (902) are respectively and rotatably connected with the extension parts (908) at the two sides of the long groove (901), and are supported by the extension parts (908); a first gear (903) is fixedly sleeved on one end or two ends of the winding roller (902) close to the winding roller, so that the winding roller and the winding roller (902) rotate in a linkage way; the second gear (904) is meshed with the first gear (903); the second gear (904) is driven to rotate by a torque motor (905); clamping grooves (906) are respectively formed in the positions, close to the outer circumference, of the two ends of the winding roller (902); the awning cloth (11) is respectively connected with clamping blocks (907) which are detachably matched with the clamping grooves (906) at positions corresponding to the clamping grooves (906).
8. A process for manufacturing a high friction composite container floor according to any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising:
s1: welding a plurality of metal plates into the shapes of a water inlet cylinder (14) and a water outlet cylinder (12), and forming holes at the joint of the water inlet cylinder (14) and the water outlet cylinder (12);
s2: the second connecting block (135), the first connecting block (133), the second spring (134) and the sphere (132) are partially fixed in the hole;
s3: an assembly with a tilt plate (112) fixed inside the water inlet column (14) and connected with a connecting rod (113);
s4: a component for fixing and placing a rotating shaft (124) part inside the drainage column body (12), and fixing one end of a connecting rod (113) and the upper end of a squeezing block (125);
s5: the water leakage holes (31) on the connecting bottom plate (3) are aligned to the holes on the second connecting column (123) for welding, a plurality of groups of connected drainage assemblies (1) are spliced in a butt joint manner to form a bottom plate whole, and the outer surfaces of four sides of the drainage assemblies (1) are welded with the upper plate body (2) to finish machining.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311149885.7A CN116873409B (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Composite container bottom plate with strong friction force and manufacturing process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311149885.7A CN116873409B (en) | 2023-09-07 | 2023-09-07 | Composite container bottom plate with strong friction force and manufacturing process thereof |
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| CN116873409B true CN116873409B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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| CN116873409A (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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