CN116872462A - Plastic-steel fire-resistant door and window manufacturing method and door and window - Google Patents

Plastic-steel fire-resistant door and window manufacturing method and door and window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116872462A
CN116872462A CN202311026338.XA CN202311026338A CN116872462A CN 116872462 A CN116872462 A CN 116872462A CN 202311026338 A CN202311026338 A CN 202311026338A CN 116872462 A CN116872462 A CN 116872462A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastic
steel
door
window
manufacturing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311026338.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪文武
汪宇
林敬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Anxiang Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Anxiang Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Anxiang Technology Co ltd filed Critical Sichuan Anxiang Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311026338.XA priority Critical patent/CN116872462A/en
Publication of CN116872462A publication Critical patent/CN116872462A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/022Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B29C48/154Coating solid articles, i.e. non-hollow articles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/161Profile members therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2027/00Use of polyvinylhalogenides or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2027/06PVC, i.e. polyvinylchloride

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a manufacturing method of a plastic steel fire-resistant door and window and the door and window, which comprises the following steps: s1, rolling and forming strip steel to obtain deformed steel; s2, heating the deformed steel, and coating a plastic layer outside the deformed steel by adopting a coextrusion process to obtain a plastic-coated steel section; s3, manufacturing the door and window by using the plastic-covered steel section bar. The plastic steel door and window prepared by the method has high strength, excellent fire resistance and energy conservation; the door and window has good performances of rain prevention, water prevention, smoke prevention, insect prevention and the like, and has extremely high market value and popularization value.

Description

Plastic-steel fire-resistant door and window manufacturing method and door and window
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of plastic steel production methods, in particular to a manufacturing method of a plastic steel fire-resistant door and window and a door and window.
Background
The manufacturing method of the existing plastic steel door and window comprises the following steps: polyvinyl chloride (UPVC) resin is used as main raw material, added with stabilizer, colorant, filler, ultraviolet absorber and the like in a certain proportion, extruded into multi-cavity section bar, and then cut, welded or screwed to manufacture the door and window frame fan. And the sealing rubber strips, the tops, the hardware and the like are assembled, and steel liners (reinforcing ribs) are added in the cavity of the section exceeding a certain length for enhancing the rigidity of the section.
The plastic steel obtained by firstly manufacturing the section bar and then adding the steel lining into the cavity has the following defects:
(1) The section bar is separated from the steel lining, and the strength is low, so that a few consumers begin to recycle the aluminum alloy door and window, but the aluminum alloy door and window has high manufacturing cost;
(2) When a fire disaster occurs, the section bars are mainly subjected to fire power, and the fireproof performance and the fire resistance are general.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a manufacturing method of a plastic steel fire-resistant door and window and the door and window for solving the technical problems.
The application is realized by the following technical scheme:
the application provides a manufacturing method of a plastic steel fire-resistant door and window, which comprises the following steps:
s1, rolling and forming strip steel to obtain deformed steel;
s2, heating the deformed steel, and coating a plastic layer outside the deformed steel by adopting a coextrusion process to obtain a plastic-coated steel section;
s3, manufacturing the door and window by using the plastic-covered steel section bar.
Optionally, in S1, after the strip steel is rolled and formed, two side edges of the strip steel are welded together in an overlapping manner.
Optionally, an adhesive tape is co-extruded outside the plastic layer and at the position where the glass is installed.
Optionally, the plastic layer is a PVC layer.
Optionally, a flame retardant is added to the raw material of the plastic layer.
The door and window provided by the application is manufactured by adopting the manufacturing method of the plastic steel fire-resistant door and window.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
the plastic steel door and window prepared by the method has high strength, excellent fire resistance and energy conservation; the door and window has good performances of rain prevention, water prevention, smoke prevention, insect prevention and the like, and has extremely high market value and popularization value.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a glazing bead clad steel profile in an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a middle stile plastic coated steel profile in an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a plastic-clad steel profile of a side-hung casement frame in an embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a muntin steel profile with a tape co-extruded in the examples.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the application. The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the application is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the application, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In addition, the embodiments of the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without collision. It should be noted that, in the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described as different from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to be referred to each other.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the manufacturing method of the plastic steel fire-resistant door and window disclosed in the embodiment comprises the following steps:
s1, rolling and forming strip steel to obtain deformed steel 1;
s2, heating the deformed steel 1, and coating a plastic layer 2 outside the deformed steel 1 by adopting a coextrusion process to obtain a plastic-coated steel section 3;
s3, manufacturing doors and windows by using the plastic-covered steel section 3 obtained in the S2.
It should be noted that, the rolling process and the co-extrusion process are both mature prior art, and are not described herein.
The plastic-coated steel section 3 manufactured by the embodiment integrates the steel and the plastic layer 2, and has good corrosion resistance, high strength, aging resistance, good decoration and low cost.
Example 2
In order to further enhance the strength and other properties of the plastic-coated steel section 3, in this embodiment, after the strip steel is rolled and formed, two side edges of the strip steel are welded together in an overlapping manner, so that the obtained deformed steel 1 is less prone to deformation under the action of external force, and the strength is better, as shown in fig. 3.
Example 3
In the embodiment, in S2, the adhesive tape 4 is co-extruded outside the plastic layer 2 at the position where the glass is installed by adopting a co-extrusion process, as shown in fig. 4.
The sealing rubber strip is added in the embodiment, so that the performances of rain resistance, water resistance, smoke resistance, insect resistance and the like can be enhanced.
Example 4
In this embodiment, the fire retardant is added into the raw material of the plastic layer 2, so that the fire resistance and fire resistance of the plastic layer can be further enhanced.
It should be noted that, by adding toner to the raw material of the plastic layer 2, plastic-coated steel profiles 3 with different colors can be manufactured, and then doors and windows with different colors can be obtained.
It should be noted that the material of the plastic layer 2 is properly set according to the need.
In one possible design, the plastic layer 2 is a PVC layer.
It is worth to say that the thickness of the deformed steel 1 and the plastic layer 2 can be reasonably set according to the requirement.
In one possible design, the deformed steel 1 has a thickness of 1mm-3mm and the plastic layer 2 has a thickness of 1mm-3mm.
In conclusion, the plastic steel door and window prepared by the method has high strength, excellent fire resistance, low cost and extremely high market value and popularization value.
The foregoing detailed description of the application has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and it should be understood that the application is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements within the spirit and principles of the application.

Claims (9)

1. A manufacturing method of plastic steel fire-resistant doors and windows is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, rolling and forming strip steel to obtain deformed steel (1);
s2, heating the deformed steel (1), and coating a plastic layer (2) outside the deformed steel (1) by adopting a coextrusion process to obtain a plastic-coated steel section (3);
s3, manufacturing the door and window by using the plastic-coated steel section bar (3).
2. The method for manufacturing the plastic steel fire-resistant door and window according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in S1, after the strip steel is rolled and formed, the two side edges of the strip steel are welded together in an overlapping mode.
3. The method for manufacturing the plastic steel fire-resistant door and window according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method comprises the following steps: and the plastic layer (2) is externally provided with a joint strip (4) at the position of glass.
4. The method for manufacturing the plastic steel fire-resistant door and window according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the plastic layer (2) is a PVC layer.
5. The method for manufacturing the plastic steel fire-resistant door and window according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: flame retardant is added into the raw material of the plastic layer (2).
6. The method for manufacturing the plastic steel fire-resistant door and window according to claim 1, 2 or 4, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the raw material of the plastic layer (2) is added with toner.
7. The method for manufacturing the plastic steel fire-resistant door and window according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the thickness of the deformed steel (1) is 1mm-3mm.
8. The method for manufacturing the plastic steel fire-resistant door and window according to claim 7, wherein: the thickness of the plastic layer (2) is 1mm-3mm.
9. A door and window, characterized in that: a plastic steel fire resistant door and window according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN202311026338.XA 2023-08-15 2023-08-15 Plastic-steel fire-resistant door and window manufacturing method and door and window Pending CN116872462A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311026338.XA CN116872462A (en) 2023-08-15 2023-08-15 Plastic-steel fire-resistant door and window manufacturing method and door and window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311026338.XA CN116872462A (en) 2023-08-15 2023-08-15 Plastic-steel fire-resistant door and window manufacturing method and door and window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116872462A true CN116872462A (en) 2023-10-13

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CN202311026338.XA Pending CN116872462A (en) 2023-08-15 2023-08-15 Plastic-steel fire-resistant door and window manufacturing method and door and window

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101408274A (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-15 王广武 Three-layer common squeezing plastic-aluminum composite sectional bar
CN106273306A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 李春江 Aluminum matter lined with PVC section bar and preparation method
CN206000362U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-08 苏州金刚防火钢型材系统有限公司 A kind of aluminium plastic co-extruding fire resisting energy-conservation window profile
CN108299763A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-20 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 A kind of plastic-steel door window proximate matter and preparation method thereof with flame retardant property

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101408274A (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-04-15 王广武 Three-layer common squeezing plastic-aluminum composite sectional bar
CN106273306A (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-01-04 李春江 Aluminum matter lined with PVC section bar and preparation method
CN206000362U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-08 苏州金刚防火钢型材系统有限公司 A kind of aluminium plastic co-extruding fire resisting energy-conservation window profile
CN108299763A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-07-20 合肥伊只门窗有限公司 A kind of plastic-steel door window proximate matter and preparation method thereof with flame retardant property

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