CN116868807B - Improve breeding device of salt-tolerant growth of forage grass seedling - Google Patents
Improve breeding device of salt-tolerant growth of forage grass seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN116868807B CN116868807B CN202311132754.8A CN202311132754A CN116868807B CN 116868807 B CN116868807 B CN 116868807B CN 202311132754 A CN202311132754 A CN 202311132754A CN 116868807 B CN116868807 B CN 116868807B
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- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 212
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015784 hyperosmotic salinity response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/008—Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation device for improving salt-tolerant growth of pasture seedlings, and relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation. According to the invention, the water source pushes the impeller to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the back shell is driven to turn over from a vertical state to a horizontal state, and the second spray head of the telescopic water spraying frame faces the seedlings, at the moment, the water source enters the first water spraying cavity through the first communication pipe and the connecting pipe, and further the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames are pushed to extend out relative to the fixed water spraying frames, at the moment, the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames and the fixed water spraying frames integrally form a semicircular ring, and the other groups of fixed water spraying frames and the telescopic water spraying frames are combined to form circular ring type spraying water supplementing on the outer sides of the seedlings.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling raising, in particular to a cultivation device for improving salt-tolerant growth of pasture seedlings.
Background
The forage grass is generally grass or other herbaceous plants for livestock to be raised, the forage grass has strong regeneration capacity, can be harvested for many times a year and is rich in various microelements and vitamins, so that the forage grass becomes the first choice for raising livestock, the quality of the forage grass variety directly influences the economic benefit of the livestock industry, and needs to be paid attention, wherein the forage grass seedling raising and transplanting is selected as a matrix, seedlings are cultivated, holes are punched, seeds are uniformly planted in the center of holes, then soil is covered for watering, and field planting is performed when the seedlings grow to a certain height.
The container is used for cultivating the pasture in a container cultivation mode, seedlings in the container are relatively independent, one seedling is used for one seedling, the transmission of plant diseases and insect pests among the seedlings is reduced, nutrition competing among the seedlings is reduced, root systems can fully develop, the container contains nutrient-rich culture soil and other matrixes, the container is usually used for cultivating seedlings in plastic greenhouses, greenhouses and other protection facilities, better nutrition and environmental conditions can be obtained for the growth and development of the seedlings, the seedlings are planted along with rhizosphere soil, the root systems are less damaged in the seedling raising and planting processes, the survival rate is high, the seedling reviving period is short, the seedling emergence is rapid, the growth is vigorous, and the container is particularly suitable for crops or trees which are not tolerant to transplanting, and the container is placed in a cultivation device for cultivating the seedlings.
In the seedling cultivation process in the prior art, water needs to be supplemented to the seedling, but the current water supplementing mode is often provided with water supplementing pipes at two sides or two ends of a seedling raising container to carry out water supplementing operation on the seedling, and the water supplementing range of the current water supplementing straight pipe is often supplemented with water at two sides or two ends of the seedling, so that the water supplementing amount at the positions of other angles of the seedling is reduced, the whole water supplementing process of the seedling is not uniform enough, the whole cultivation effect of the seedling is influenced, and the whole quality and the survival life of the seedling are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a cultivation device for improving salt-tolerant growth of pasture seedlings, so as to solve the technical problems that water is usually supplemented at two sides or two ends of the seedlings in the water supplementing range of the existing water supplementing straight pipe, so that water supplementing quantity at other angles of the seedlings is reduced, the whole water supplementing process of the seedlings is not uniform enough, the whole cultivation effect of the seedlings is affected, and the whole quality and the survival life of the seedlings are reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the cultivating device comprises a cultivating main body and seedling containers placed in the cultivating main body, wherein mounting frames are fixed at two ends of the top of the cultivating main body, and back shells are rotatably connected to the tops of the two groups of mounting frames;
the inner end of the back shell is fixedly provided with a fixed water spraying frame, both ends of the inner part of the fixed water spraying frame are provided with first water spraying cavities, the inner parts of two groups of the first water spraying cavities are slidably connected with telescopic water spraying frames matched with the fixed water spraying frame, the inner parts of the two groups of the telescopic water spraying frames are provided with second water spraying cavities, the first water spraying cavities and the two groups of the second water spraying cavities are communicated with each other, the inner end surface of the fixed water spraying frame is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of first spray heads communicated with the first water spraying cavities, and the inner end surface of the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of second spray heads communicated with the second water spraying cavities;
the top of the mounting frame is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, connecting rods fixed with a back shell are fixed at two ends of the outer side of the rotating rod, fixed side shells are fixed at two ends of the top of the mounting frame, an annular sleeve is connected between the two groups of fixed side shells in a sealing sliding manner, an impeller positioned in the annular sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod, the annular sleeve both sides are provided with first communicating pipe and the second communicating pipe that is linked together rather than inside respectively, be connected through the connecting pipe between fixed water spray frame and the first communicating pipe, connecting pipe one end is linked together with first water spray chamber, and the connecting pipe other end is linked together with annular sleeve is inside.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, external water source passes through supercharging device and goes into inside two sets of fixed side shells and the annular sleeve through bellows and second communicating pipe, the water source promotes the impeller and drives the dwang and rotate, and then the dwang passes through two sets of connecting rods and drives the back-up shell and overturn to the horizontality by vertical state, and then make the second shower nozzle of flexible water spray frame towards the seedling, at this moment the water source gets into first water spray intracavity portion through first connecting pipe, along with the pressure boost of external water source is carried, first water spray intracavity portion pressure increases, and then promote two sets of flexible water spray frame relatively fixed water spray frame and stretch out, make two sets of flexible water spray frame break away from the shielding to the inside first shower nozzle of fixed water spray frame, at this moment two sets of flexible water spray frame and fixed water spray frame wholly form semicircle ring, under the effect of multiunit first shower nozzle and second shower nozzle, the water source can spray the moisturizing to the seedling in semicircle ring form in the seedling outside, and spray the moisturizing to the seedling in addition, and then the whole invention can evenly make up water to all positions all around, the time evenly, the problem that the seedling is poor to result in the moisturizing is cultivated because of the moisturizing is not even is improved to the whole life-span.
The invention is further characterized in that the inner side of the back shell is fixedly connected with the fixed water spraying frame through two groups of connecting blocks, arc-shaped guide rods are fixed in the two groups of connecting blocks, sliding lantern rings matched with the arc-shaped guide rods are fixed on the outer sides of the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames, return springs positioned on the outer sides of the arc-shaped guide rods are fixed between the sliding lantern rings and the connecting blocks, guide holes matched with the arc-shaped guide rods are formed in the sliding lantern rings, and end plates matched with the tail ends of the arc-shaped guide rods are fixed at the two ends of the inner side of the back shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wherein under the effect of arc guide bar, can make flexible water spray frame play the guide effect when sliding through the slip lantern ring, and reset spring plays the shrink reset effect to flexible water spray frame.
The invention is further characterized in that the tail end of the second communicating pipe is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe, the tail end of the corrugated pipe is connected with external water supply equipment, and the corrugated pipe is made of rubber.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the inside water source of external water tank get into the inside of bellows, the bellows adopts rubber to make, can passive bending and flexible.
The invention is further arranged that both ends of the top and the bottom of the fixed water spraying frame are fixedly provided with limiting sliding blocks which extend into the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames, and limiting sliding grooves matched with the limiting sliding blocks are formed in the telescopic water spraying frames.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wherein spacing slider makes two sets of flexible water spray frame more stable when the fixed water spray frame stretches out relatively, and when flexible water spray frame slides to fixed water spray frame end, plays the spacing effect to flexible water spray frame.
The invention is further characterized in that the two ends of the top of the mounting frame are fixedly provided with supporting frames matched with the rotating rods, a connecting limiting plate is arranged between the two groups of fixed side shells and the back shell, the connecting limiting plate is positioned between the two groups of fixed side shells, the top of the supporting frames is fixedly provided with supporting blocks, the supporting blocks are positioned below the fixed side shells, and the supporting blocks are matched and fixed with the two groups of fixed side shells.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wherein the support frame plays the activity supporting role to the dwang, and wherein connect the limiting plate and not only play the fixed effect of connection to two sets of fixed side shells, still play the limiting effect after the connecting pipe upset, wherein the supporting shoe plays the support fixed effect to two sets of fixed side shells.
In summary, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, an external water source enters the interiors of the two groups of fixed side shells and the annular sleeve through the corrugated pipes and the second communicating pipes, the water source pushes the impeller to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the back shell to turn to a horizontal state through the two groups of connecting rods, so that the second spray heads of the telescopic water spraying frames face the seedlings, at the moment, the water source enters the interiors of the first water spraying cavities through the first communicating pipes and the connecting pipes, the pressure in the first water spraying cavities is increased along with the pressurized conveying of the external water source, the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames are pushed to extend out relative to the fixed water spraying frames, the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames are separated from the shielding of the first spray heads in the fixed water spraying frames, at the moment, the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames and the fixed water spraying frames integrally form a semicircle ring, under the action of the plurality of groups of first spray heads and the second spray heads, the water source can spray and supplement water to seedlings in a semicircle ring form on the outer sides of the seedlings, and then the whole periphery of the seedlings can be uniformly supplemented with water, the problem that the seedling cultivation effect is poor due to the uneven water supplement is effectively avoided, and the whole quality is improved;
according to the invention, when the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames extend under the action of water pressure relative to the fixed water spraying frames, at the moment, when the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames slide along the arc-shaped guide rod and stretch the reset spring, after water spraying is finished, the external water pressure disappears, the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames shrink under the action of the reset spring, and then water in the second water spraying cavity flows back into the annular sleeve through the first water spraying cavity, the connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe in sequence, at the moment, the water flow drives the impeller and the rotating rod to reverse, so that the whole back shell is turned from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the blocking of the fixed water spraying frames and the telescopic water spraying frames to the seedling container in the cultivation main body is avoided, and workers can more conveniently take and put the seedling container without influencing the operation of entering or moving the seedling container out of the cultivation main body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole initial state structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the folded first view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the second view angle of the folded structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a partially enlarged construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the present invention after being unfolded.
In the figure: 1. cultivating a main body; 2. a seedling container; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a support frame; 5. a rotating lever; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a back shell; 8. fixing a water spraying frame; 9. a telescopic water spraying frame; 10. a first water spray chamber; 11. a second water spray chamber; 12. a first nozzle; 13. a second nozzle; 14. a connecting block; 15. an arc-shaped guide rod; 16. a sliding collar; 17. a return spring; 18. a connecting pipe; 19. fixing the side shell; 20. connecting a limiting plate; 21. an annular sleeve; 22. an impeller; 23. a first communication pipe; 24. a second communicating pipe; 25. a bellows; 26. a limit sliding block; 27. and a supporting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
1-8, a cultivating device for improving salt-tolerant growth of forage seedlings comprises a cultivating main body 1 and seedling containers 2 placed in the cultivating main body, wherein installing frames 3 are fixed at two ends of the top of the cultivating main body 1, and back shells 7 are rotatably connected to the tops of the two groups of installing frames 3;
the inner end of the back shell 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed water spraying frame 8, both ends of the inner part of the fixed water spraying frame 8 are provided with first water spraying cavities 10, the inner parts of the two groups of first water spraying cavities 10 are both connected with telescopic water spraying frames 9 matched with the fixed water spraying frame 8 in a sliding manner, the inner parts of the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 are both provided with second water spraying cavities 11, the first water spraying cavities 10 and the two groups of second water spraying cavities 11 are communicated with each other, the inner end surface of the fixed water spraying frame 8 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of first spray heads 12 communicated with the first water spraying cavities 10, and the inner end surface of the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of second spray heads 13 communicated with the second water spraying cavities 11;
the top of the installation frame 3 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 5, two ends of the outer side of the rotating rod 5 are fixedly provided with connecting rods 6 fixed with a back shell 7, two ends of the top of the installation frame 3 are both fixedly provided with fixed side shells 19, an annular sleeve 21 is connected between the two groups of fixed side shells 19 in a sealing sliding manner, impellers 22 positioned inside the annular sleeve 21 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod 5, a first communicating pipe 23 and a second communicating pipe 24 communicated with the inside of the annular sleeve 21 are respectively arranged on two sides of the annular sleeve 21, the fixed water spraying frame 8 and the first communicating pipe 23 are connected through a connecting pipe 18, one end of the connecting pipe 18 is communicated with the first water spraying cavity 10, the other end of the connecting pipe 18 is communicated with the inside of the annular sleeve 21, at the moment, a water source enters the inside of the first water spraying cavity 10 through the first communicating pipe 23 and the connecting pipe 18 along with the pressurizing and conveying of an external water source, the internal pressure of the first water spraying cavity 10 is increased, and then the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 are pushed to stretch out relative to the fixed water spraying frames 8, so that the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 are separated from shielding the first spray heads 12 in the fixed water spraying frames 8, at the moment, the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 and the fixed water spraying frames 8 are integrally formed into a semicircle ring, under the action of the plurality of groups of first spray heads 12 and the second spray heads 13, a water source can perform semicircle ring type spraying water supplementing on seedlings, and the outside of the seedlings can be formed into a circular ring type spraying water supplementing mode by combining the other groups of fixed water spraying frames 8 and the telescopic water spraying frames 9.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the inner side of the back shell 7 is fixedly connected with the fixed water spraying frame 8 through two groups of connecting blocks 14, the inside of the two groups of connecting blocks 14 is fixed with an arc-shaped guide rod 15, the outer sides of the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 are fixed with sliding lantern rings 16 matched with the arc-shaped guide rod 15, return springs 17 positioned on the outer sides of the arc-shaped guide rods 15 are fixed between the sliding lantern rings 16 and the connecting blocks 14, guide holes matched with the arc-shaped guide rods 15 are formed in the sliding lantern rings 16, and end plates matched with the tail ends of the arc-shaped guide rods 15 are fixed at the two ends of the inner side of the back shell 7.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the end of the second communicating pipe 24 is fixed with a bellows 25, the end of the bellows 25 is connected with external water supply equipment, and the bellows 25 is made of rubber.
Referring to fig. 4, both ends of the top and bottom of the fixed water spraying frame 8 are fixed with limit sliding blocks 26 extending into the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9, and limit sliding grooves matched with the limit sliding blocks 26 are formed in the telescopic water spraying frames 9.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 7, the two ends of the top of the mounting frame 3 are fixed with a supporting frame 4 matched with the rotating rod 5, a connection limiting plate 20 is arranged between the two groups of fixed side shells 19 and the back shell 7, the connection limiting plate 20 is positioned between the two groups of fixed side shells 19, a supporting block 27 is fixed at the top of the supporting frame 4, the supporting block 27 is positioned below the fixed side shells 19, and the supporting block 27 is matched and fixed with the two groups of fixed side shells 19.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, the device is connected with a water outlet pipe of an external pressurizing device through the corrugated pipe 25, and under the action of the pressurizing device, a water source in the external water tank can enter the corrugated pipe 25, and particularly, the corrugated pipe 25 is made of rubber and can be passively bent and stretched;
the salt-tolerant solvent can be added into the water while supplementing water to the seedlings in the seedling container 2, so that the salt tolerance of the seedlings in the seedling container 2 is improved in the cultivation process;
when an external water source enters the interiors of the two groups of fixed side shells 19 and the annular sleeve 21 through the corrugated pipe 25 and the second communicating pipe 24 by the supercharging device, the water source pushes the impeller 22 to drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 5 drives the back shell 7 to turn over from a vertical state to a horizontal state through the two groups of connecting rods 6, so that the second spray head 13 of the telescopic water spraying frame 9 faces the seedlings;
at this time, a water source enters the first water spraying cavity 10 through the first communication pipe 23 and the connecting pipe 18, the internal pressure of the first water spraying cavity 10 is increased along with the pressurized transportation of an external water source, so that the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 extend out relative to the fixed water spraying frames 8, the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 are separated from shielding the first spray heads 12 in the fixed water spraying frames 8, at this time, the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 and the fixed water spraying frames 8 integrally form a semicircle ring, under the action of the multiple groups of first spray heads 12 and the second spray heads 13, the water source can perform semicircle ring type spraying water supplementing on seedlings, and the other groups of fixed water spraying frames 8 and the telescopic water spraying frames 9 can form the circular ring type spraying water supplementing outside the seedlings;
specifically, a sealing cavity is formed between the two sets of fixed side shells 19 and the annular sleeve 21, and the annular sleeve 21 can rotate annularly in the two sets of fixed side shells 19, so that when the back shell 7 is turned from a vertical state to a horizontal state, the connecting pipe 18 is not influenced to drive the annular sleeve 21 to rotate, and the annular sleeve 21 and the two sets of fixed side shells 19 are in sealing sliding connection, so that the problem of water source leakage is avoided;
further, when the back shell 7 is turned to a horizontal state, the connection limiting plate 20 limits the connection pipe 18, so that the back shell 7 is limited and fixed, and because the impeller 22 and the rotating rod 5 are in friction connection, when water flow cannot drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate through the impeller, the acting force of the water pressure on the impeller 22 at the moment is larger than the friction force between the impeller and the rotating rod 5 along with the increase of the water pressure at the moment, so that the water flow drives the impeller 22 to rotate relative to the rotating rod 5, the impeller 22 cannot drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate at the moment, and the impeller 22 rotates relative to the rotating rod 5, so that the passing of the water flow cannot be influenced;
when the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 extend under the action of water pressure relative to the fixed water spraying frames 8, at the moment, when the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 slide along the arc-shaped guide rods 15 and stretch the return springs 17, after water spraying is finished, the external water pressure disappears, the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames 9 shrink under the action of the return springs 17, and then water in the second water spraying cavity 11 flows back to the annular sleeve 21 sequentially through the first water spraying cavity 10, the connecting pipe 18 and the first connecting pipe 23, at the moment, the water flow drives the impeller 22 and the rotating rod 5 to rotate reversely, so that the whole back shell 7 is turned from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the blocking of the fixed water spraying frames 8 and the telescopic water spraying frames 9 on the seedling containers 2 in the cultivation main body 1 is avoided, and workers can more conveniently take and put the seedling containers 2 without affecting the operation of entering or moving the cultivation main body 1;
still further, when the two sets of telescopic water spraying frames 9 shrink, the second water spraying cavity 11 pushes the water inside the first water spraying cavity 10 to enter the annular sleeve 21 through the connecting pipe 18, at this time, the acting force of the water flow acting on the impeller 22 is smaller than the friction force between the impeller 22 and the rotating rod 5, and then the water flow can drive the rotating rod 5 to rotate reversely through the impeller 22, so that the rotating rod 5 rotates reversely to drive the back shell 7 to rotate reversely from the horizontal state to the vertical state just, and the picking and placing operation of the seedling container 2 can not be influenced.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the invention as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. Improve breeding device of salt-tolerant growth of forage grass seedling, including cultivating main part (1) and seedling container (2) that its inside was placed, its characterized in that: the two ends of the top of the cultivation main body (1) are fixedly provided with mounting frames (3), and the tops of the two groups of mounting frames (3) are rotatably connected with back shells (7);
the inner end of the back shell (7) is fixedly provided with a fixed water spraying frame (8), the two ends of the inner part of the fixed water spraying frame (8) are provided with first water spraying cavities (10), two groups of telescopic water spraying frames (9) matched with the fixed water spraying frame (8) are connected in a sliding manner in the first water spraying cavities (10), the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames (9) are provided with second water spraying cavities (11), the first water spraying cavities (10) and the two groups of second water spraying cavities (11) are communicated with each other, the inner end surface of the fixed water spraying frame (8) is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of first spray heads (12) communicated with the first water spraying cavities (10), and the inner end surfaces of the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames (9) are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of second spray heads (13) communicated with the second water spraying cavities (11);
the top of the mounting frame (3) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (5), two ends of the outer side of the rotating rod (5) are fixedly provided with connecting rods (6) which are fixed with a back shell (7), two ends of the top of the mounting frame (3) are fixedly provided with fixed side shells (19), an annular sleeve (21) is connected between the two groups of fixed side shells (19) in a sealing sliding manner, and an impeller (22) positioned in the annular sleeve (21) is arranged on the outer side of the rotating rod (5);
the two sides of the annular sleeve (21) are respectively provided with a first communicating pipe (23) and a second communicating pipe (24) which are communicated with the inside of the annular sleeve, and the fixed water spraying frame (8) is connected with the first communicating pipe (23) through a connecting pipe (18);
one end of the connecting pipe (18) is communicated with the first water spraying cavity (10), and the other end of the connecting pipe (18) is communicated with the inside of the annular sleeve (21);
the inner side of the back shell (7) is fixedly connected with the fixed water spraying frame (8) through two groups of connecting blocks (14), and arc-shaped guide rods (15) are fixed inside the two groups of connecting blocks (14);
the outer sides of the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames (9) are fixed with sliding lantern rings (16) matched with the arc-shaped guide rods (15), and return springs (17) positioned at the outer sides of the arc-shaped guide rods (15) are fixed between the sliding lantern rings (16) and the connecting blocks (14);
guide holes matched with the arc-shaped guide rods (15) are formed in the sliding lantern rings (16), and end plates matched with the tail ends of the arc-shaped guide rods (15) are fixed at two ends of the inner side of the back shell (7);
the tail end of the second communicating pipe (24) is fixedly provided with a corrugated pipe (25), the tail end of the corrugated pipe (25) is connected with external water supply equipment, and the corrugated pipe (25) is made of rubber;
limiting sliding blocks (26) extending into the two groups of telescopic water spraying frames (9) are fixed at two ends of the top and the bottom of the fixed water spraying frame (8), and limiting sliding grooves matched with the limiting sliding blocks (26) are formed in the telescopic water spraying frames (9);
the support frame is characterized in that support frames (4) matched with the rotating rods (5) are fixed at two ends of the top of the mounting frame (3), two groups of connection limiting plates (20) are arranged between the fixing side shells (19) and the back shell (7), the connection limiting plates (20) are located between the two groups of fixing side shells (19), supporting blocks (27) are fixed at the top of the support frames (4), the supporting blocks (27) are located below the fixing side shells (19), and the supporting blocks (27) are matched and fixed with the two groups of fixing side shells (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN216164117U (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-04-05 | 湖北龙豪茶叶有限公司 | Tea tree is planted and is grown seedlings with watering device |
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| CN217694541U (en) * | 2022-08-16 | 2022-11-01 | 漳州卫生职业学院 | Automatic water supply device for medicinal plant cultivation |
| CN115362849A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-22 | 江苏北环生物科技有限公司 | Seedling growing device convenient for adjusting corresponding sunlight |
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| FR2700918A1 (en) * | 1993-02-03 | 1994-08-05 | Geraflor | Plant for the above-ground cultivation of plants. |
| KR100852088B1 (en) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-08-13 | 전제락 | A raising seeding device |
| CN108990601A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-14 | 无为县黄姑农机专业合作社 | A kind of intelligence rice incubator |
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