CN116859024B - Environment monitoring device for soil pollution treatment - Google Patents
Environment monitoring device for soil pollution treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116859024B CN116859024B CN202310871239.5A CN202310871239A CN116859024B CN 116859024 B CN116859024 B CN 116859024B CN 202310871239 A CN202310871239 A CN 202310871239A CN 116859024 B CN116859024 B CN 116859024B
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- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benz[a]pyrene Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=C(C=C3)C2=C2C3=CC=CC2=C1 FMMWHPNWAFZXNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012952 Resampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100001240 inorganic pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003802 soil pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment monitoring device for soil pollution treatment, which comprises a movable base and a fixed frame, wherein the top of the movable base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed frame, and the environment monitoring device also comprises: the sampling device is used for sampling soil at a specified position of the soil and comprises a sampling tube and a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is connected with the sampling tube through a connecting device, and the driving motor drives the sampling tube to sample the soil at the specified position; the invention relates to the technical field of soil pollution treatment, in particular to a driving mechanism, which comprises a hydraulic lifting table and an electronic rotating seat, wherein a rotating part of the electronic rotating seat in the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a driving motor through a connecting frame. This an environmental monitoring device for soil pollution treatment conveniently drives moving mechanism to protect to the device, can also guarantee simultaneously that the sampling tube can take a sample in vertical direction, makes things convenient for follow-up detection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil pollution treatment, in particular to an environment monitoring device for soil pollution treatment.
Background
Soil pollutants can be broadly divided into two general categories, inorganic and organic. The inorganic pollutants mainly comprise acid, alkali, heavy metal, salts, compounds of radioactive elements cesium and strontium, compounds containing arsenic, selenium and fluorine, and the like. The organic pollutants mainly comprise organic pesticides, phenols, cyanide, petroleum, synthetic detergents, 3, 4-benzopyrene, harmful microorganisms brought by urban sewage, sludge and stable manure, and the like, when the soil contains excessive harmful substances and exceeds the self-cleaning capability of the soil, the composition, structure and function of the soil are changed, the microbial activity is inhibited, and the harmful substances or decomposition products thereof gradually accumulate in the soil and pass through the soil, the plant and the human body, or are indirectly absorbed by the human body through the soil, the water and the human body, so that the degree of harming the health of the human body is the soil pollution.
At present, the same sampling point of the soil pollution monitoring device can only take a group of samples at the same time in the process of sampling and detecting soil, the detection error is large, and the detection efficiency of multiple sampling and detection is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment monitoring device for soil pollution treatment, includes removal base and mount, remove base top and mount bottom fixed connection, still include:
the sampling device is used for sampling soil at a specified position of the soil and comprises a sampling tube and a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is connected with the sampling tube through a connecting device, and the driving motor drives the sampling tube to sample the soil at the specified position;
the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic lifting table and an electronic rotating seat, the rotating part of the electronic rotating seat in the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a driving motor through a connecting frame, the sampling devices are provided with two groups and are symmetrically distributed on the connecting frame, the top of the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the sampling devices to rotate and move up and down;
the detection mechanism is provided with two groups, and two groups detection mechanism is respectively about mount central point put symmetric distribution on the mount, detection mechanism is used for detecting the soil sample of sampling device inside collection, detection mechanism includes detection device and gets and put the device, get and put the device and be used for getting the inside sampling tube of sampling device and put, detection device is used for detecting the inside soil sample of sampling tube, conveniently realizes the operation that automatic sampling detected to can sample and detect two groups of samples simultaneously, conveniently reduce the error, improve detection efficiency simultaneously.
The sampling device also comprises:
the guide ring has an annular structure, and the fixed lugs on two sides of the guide ring are arranged, the guide ring is provided with two groups, the two groups of guide ring are fixedly connected with the fixed lugs on the side face of the guide ring through an arc-shaped limiting rod, the guide ring is sleeved on the sampling tube and is in sliding connection with the sampling tube, the guide ring is used for limiting and guiding the sampling tube, the device is conveniently driven to protect a moving mechanism, and meanwhile the sampling tube can be ensured to sample in the vertical direction, so that follow-up detection is convenient.
Preferably, one side of the fixed lug far away from the guide ring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame through a connecting rod, and the bottom of the movable base is provided with a movable wheel.
Preferably, the connecting device comprises a connecting seat, the spread groove has been seted up to the spread groove bottom, the fixed orifices has all been seted up to spread groove inner wall both sides, spread groove inner wall sliding connection has the connecting block, the constant head tank has all been seted up to the connecting block both sides, constant head tank inner wall sliding connection has extrusion buckle, be provided with arc spring between extrusion buckle one side and the constant head tank inner wall, only need press the extrusion buckle during the dismouting can for the sampling tube can be installed to the sampling tube when rotating along with driving motor's drive shaft, also can be more convenient.
Preferably, the top of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor, and the bottom of the connecting block extends to the outside of the connecting groove and is fixedly connected with the top of the sampling tube.
Preferably, the top of the extrusion buckle extends to the inside of the fixing hole, and the bottom of the extrusion buckle protrudes from one side of the sampling tube.
Preferably, the detection mechanism further comprises a positioning seat, and the detection device and the picking and placing device are arranged at the top of the positioning seat and fixedly connected with the positioning seat.
Preferably, get and put the device and include the rolling stand, the rolling part fixedly connected with rolling stand of rolling stand, the equal fixedly connected with extrusion support in rolling stand top both ends, extrusion groove has been seted up at extrusion support top, the storage tank has all been seted up to extrusion inslot wall both sides, storage tank inner wall sliding connection has the stripper plate, be provided with flexible push rod between stripper plate one side and the storage tank inner wall, conveniently accomplish automatically and get and put the operation to do not influence the resampling in the time of detecting, make sample and detection efficiency higher.
Preferably, the rotating table bottom is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning seat, the top of the extrusion groove extends to the outside of the extrusion support, and the top of the extrusion plate extends to the outside of the storage groove.
Preferably, the telescopic push rod both ends respectively with stripper plate one side and accomodate groove inner wall fixed connection, the stripper plate sets up to the arc with the sampling tube looks adaptation.
The invention provides an environment monitoring device for soil pollution control. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. this an environmental monitoring device for soil pollution treatment drives sampling device through actuating mechanism and descends, then drive the sampling tube through the inside driving motor of sampling device and rotate, sample soil to the below, after the sample is ended, drive the sampling tube through actuating mechanism and rise, when the sampling tube rises to a certain extent, drive the sampling tube through actuating mechanism and rotate, make the sampling tube rotate to detection mechanism's position, detect the inside soil sample of sampling tube through detection mechanism can, conveniently realize automatic sampling detection's operation, and can sample and detect the operation to two sets of samples simultaneously, the convenience reduces the error, improve detection efficiency simultaneously.
2. This an environmental monitoring device for soil pollution treatment is provided with the guide ring, and when the sampling tube was inside down to remove at the guide ring, the accessible guide ring was spacing to the sampling tube, produced the skew when avoiding the sampling tube to descend, and the convenience is protected the device and is driven moving mechanism, can also guarantee simultaneously that the sampling tube can take a sample in vertical direction, makes things convenient for follow-up detection.
3. This an environmental monitoring device for soil pollution treatment is provided with connecting device, during the connection, inserts the spread groove inside with the connecting block, and inside the extrusion buckle was slided into the fixed orifices under the elasticity effect of arc spring, can fix the connecting block inside the spread groove through the cooperation of extrusion buckle and fixed orifices to fix the sampling tube in driving motor's drive shaft through the cooperation of connecting block and spread groove, only need press the extrusion buckle during the dismouting can, when making the sampling tube can rotate along with driving motor's drive shaft, also can be more convenient install the sampling tube.
4. This an environmental monitoring device for soil pollution treatment is provided with detection device, after sampling device accomplishes the sample, actuating mechanism drives the inside sampling tube of sampling device and rotates to getting and put the inside storage tank of device, then drive the stripper plate through flexible push rod and ooze from storage tank inside, extrude the extrusion buckle of sampling tube and sampling tube top through the stripper plate, make extrusion buckle follow the fixed orifices inside and withdraw from, simultaneously with the sampling tube grip through the stripper plate, then drive the rotation support through the revolving stage and rotate, the rotation support drives the extrusion support and rotates, the extrusion support of one end can drive sampling tube and its inside soil sample through the stripper plate and rotate to detection device inside and detect, the extrusion support on the rotation support other end drives empty sampling tube and gets into inside connecting device and be connected with connecting device simultaneously, conveniently accomplish the operation of getting and put, and do not influence the resampling in the time of detection, make the sample and detection efficiency higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an environmental monitoring device for soil pollution control according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the sampling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sampling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sampling tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the extrusion support of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a movable base; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a sampling device; 31. a sampling tube; 311. a cylinder; 312. a detection window; 313. a transparent separator; 314. a pushing block; 315. an electric push rod; 32. a driving motor; 33. a connecting device; 331. a connecting seat; 332. a connecting groove; 333. a fixing hole; 334. a connecting block; 335. a positioning groove; 336. extruding the buckle; 337. an arc spring; 34. a fixed ear; 35. an arc-shaped limit rod; 36. a guide ring; 4. a driving mechanism; 5. a detection mechanism; 51. a detection device; 52. a pick-and-place device; 521. a rotating table; 522. rotating the bracket; 523. extruding the support; 524. an extrusion groove; 525. a storage groove; 526. an extrusion plate; 527. a telescopic push rod; 53. and a positioning seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an environment monitoring device for soil pollution treatment, is including removing base 1 and mount 2, removes 1 top of base and mount 2 bottom fixed connection, still including:
the sampling device 3 is used for sampling soil at a specified position of the soil, the sampling device 3 comprises a sampling tube 31 and a driving motor 32, the driving motor 32 is connected with the sampling tube 31 through a connecting device 33, and the driving motor 32 drives the sampling tube to sample the soil at the specified position;
the driving mechanism 4 comprises a hydraulic lifting table and an electronic rotating seat, the rotating part of the electronic rotating seat in the driving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the driving motor 32 through a connecting frame, the sampling devices 3 are provided with two groups and are symmetrically distributed on the connecting frame, the top of the driving mechanism 4 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 2, and the driving mechanism 4 is used for driving the sampling devices 3 to rotate and move up and down;
the detection mechanism 5 is provided with two groups, the two groups of detection mechanisms 5 are symmetrically distributed on the fixed frame 2 relative to the central position of the fixed frame 2, the detection mechanism 5 is used for detecting soil samples collected inside the sampling device 3, the detection mechanism 5 comprises a detection device 51 and a picking and placing device 52, the picking and placing device 52 is used for picking and placing the sampling tube 31 inside the sampling device 3, and the detection device 51 is used for detecting soil samples inside the sampling tube 31;
the sampling device 3 further comprises:
the guide ring 36, this guide ring 36 has annular structure to and set up the fixed ear 34 in guide ring 36 both sides, guide ring 36 is provided with two sets of, and through arc gag lever post 35 fixed connection between the fixed ear 34 of two sets of guide ring 36 sides, guide ring 36 cover is established on the sampling tube 31 and with sampling tube 31 sliding connection, and guide ring 36 is used for carrying out spacing direction to sampling tube 31.
One side of the fixed lug 34 far away from the guide ring 36 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame 2 through a connecting rod, and a movable wheel is arranged at the bottom of the movable base 1.
When the sampling device is used, the sampling device 3 is driven to descend through the driving mechanism 4, then the sampling tube 31 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 32 inside the sampling device 3, soil below is sampled, after sampling is finished, the sampling tube 31 is driven to ascend through the driving mechanism 4, when the sampling tube 31 ascends to a certain extent, the sampling tube 31 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism 4, the sampling tube 31 is enabled to rotate to the position of the detection mechanism 5, the automatic sampling detection operation is conveniently realized through the detection mechanism 5, the two groups of samples can be simultaneously sampled and detected, the error is conveniently reduced, the detection efficiency is simultaneously improved, the guide ring 36 is arranged, when the sampling tube 31 moves downwards inside the guide ring 36, the sampling tube 31 is limited through the guide ring 36, oblique offset is avoided when the sampling tube 31 descends, the device is conveniently driven to protect the moving mechanism, the sampling tube 31 can be simultaneously and the subsequent detection can be conveniently ensured in the vertical direction.
The sampling tube 31 includes barrel 311, detection window 312 has all been seted up to barrel 311 both sides, detection window 312 inner wall fixedly connected with transparent partition 313, barrel 311 inner wall sliding connection has ejector pad 314, ejector pad 314 top fixedly connected with electric putter 315, electric putter 315 top and barrel 311 inner wall top fixed connection, the medial surface and the lateral surface of transparent partition 313 respectively with the inner wall and the outer wall parallel and level of barrel 311, sampling tube 31 both sides are provided with the detection window 312 that constitutes by transparent partition 313, accessible detection window 312 carries out preliminary detection judgement to the soil sample of sampling tube 31 inside, after the preliminary detection is finished, accessible electric putter 315 drives ejector pad 314 and removes, soil sample release inside barrel 311 is passed through ejector pad 314, the convenience is realized automatic with soil sample release, it is better to automize.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: connecting device 33 includes connecting seat 331, connecting seat 331 has been seted up to connecting seat 331 bottom, the fixed orifices 333 have all been seted up to connecting seat 331 bottom, connecting groove 332 inner wall sliding connection has connecting block 334, the constant head tank 335 has all been seted up to connecting block 334 both sides, constant head tank 335 inner wall sliding connection has extrusion buckle 336, be provided with arc spring 337 between extrusion buckle 336 one side and the constant head tank 335 inner wall, connecting seat 331 top and driving shaft fixed connection of driving motor 32, connecting block 334 bottom extends to connecting groove 332 outside and with sampling tube 31 top fixed connection, extrusion buckle 336 top extends to fixed orifices 333 inside, extrusion buckle 336 bottom is protruding from sampling tube 31 one side, be provided with connecting device 33, during the connection, insert connecting block 334 inside connecting groove 332, extrusion buckle 336 slides into fixed orifices 333 inside under the elasticity effect of arc spring 337, through the cooperation of extrusion buckle 336 and fixed orifices 333, can fix connecting block 334 inside connecting groove 332, thereby through the cooperation of connecting block 334 and connecting groove 332, fix sampling tube 31 in driving shaft of driving motor 32, only need press extrusion buckle 336 during the dismouting can, make the driving shaft that can also be convenient to install along with the rotation of motor simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the detection mechanism 5 further comprises a positioning seat 53, the detection device 51 and the picking and placing device 52 are arranged at the top of the positioning seat 53 and fixedly connected with the positioning seat 53, the picking and placing device 52 comprises a rotating table 521, a rotating part of the rotating table 521 is fixedly connected with a rotating support 522, two ends of the top of the rotating support 522 are fixedly connected with extrusion supports 523, an extrusion groove 524 is formed at the top of the extrusion support 523, receiving grooves 525 are formed at two sides of the inner wall of the extrusion groove 524, an extrusion plate 526 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the receiving grooves 525, a telescopic push rod 527 is arranged between one side of the extrusion plate 526 and the inner wall of the receiving grooves 525, the bottom of the rotating table 521 is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning seat 53, the top of the extrusion groove 524 extends to the outside of the extrusion support 523, the top of the extrusion plate 526 extends to the outside of the receiving grooves 525, two ends of the telescopic push rod 527 are respectively fixedly connected with one side of the extrusion plate 526 and the inner wall of the receiving grooves 525, the extrusion plate 526 is arranged as an arc-shaped plate matched with the sampling tube 31, the detection device 51 is arranged, after the sampling device 3 finishes sampling, the driving mechanism 4 drives the sampling tube 31 in the sampling device 3 to rotate to the inside of the containing groove 525 in the taking and placing device 52, then the extrusion plate 526 is driven to seep out from the inside of the containing groove 525 through the telescopic push rod 527, the extrusion plate 526 extrudes the sampling tube 31 and the extrusion buckle 336 above the sampling tube 31, the extrusion buckle 336 is led to withdraw from the inside of the fixing hole 333, the sampling tube 31 is clamped through the extrusion plate 526, then the rotating support 522 is driven to rotate through the rotating table 521, the extrusion support 523 at one end can drive the sampling tube 31 and the soil sample in the sampling tube to rotate to the inside of the detection device 51 through the extrusion plate 526 for detection, meanwhile, the extrusion support 523 at the other end of the rotary support 522 drives the empty sampling tube 31 to enter the connecting device 33 and be connected with the connecting device 33, so that the taking and placing operation can be conveniently and automatically completed, and the sampling again is not influenced when the detection is performed, so that the sampling and detection efficiency is higher.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (7)
1. An environment monitoring device for soil pollution treatment, includes mobile base (1) and mount (2), mobile base (1) top and mount (2) bottom fixed connection, its characterized in that: the method also comprises the following steps:
the sampling device (3), the sampling device (3) is used for sampling soil at a specified position of the soil, the sampling device (3) comprises a sampling tube (31) and a driving motor (32), the driving motor (32) is connected with the sampling tube (31) through a connecting device (33), and the driving motor (32) drives the sampling tube to sample the soil at the specified position;
the connecting device (33) comprises a connecting seat (331), a connecting groove (332) is formed in the bottom of the connecting seat (331), fixing holes (333) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove (332), a connecting block (334) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (332), positioning grooves (335) are formed in two sides of the connecting block (334), an extrusion buckle (336) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (335), and an arc spring (337) is arranged between one side of the extrusion buckle (336) and the inner wall of the positioning groove (335);
the driving mechanism (4) comprises a hydraulic lifting table and an electronic rotating seat, the rotating part of the electronic rotating seat in the driving mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (32) through a connecting frame, the sampling devices (3) are provided with two groups and are symmetrically distributed on the connecting frame, the top of the driving mechanism (4) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (2), and the driving mechanism (4) is used for driving the sampling devices (3) to rotate and move up and down;
the detection mechanism (5), the detection mechanism (5) is provided with two groups, the two groups of detection mechanisms (5) are symmetrically distributed on the fixed frame (2) relative to the central position of the fixed frame (2), the detection mechanism (5) is used for detecting soil samples collected inside the sampling device (3), the detection mechanism (5) comprises a detection device (51) and a picking and placing device (52), the picking and placing device (52) is used for picking and placing a sampling tube (31) inside the sampling device (3), and the detection device (51) is used for detecting soil samples inside the sampling tube (31);
the picking and placing device (52) comprises a rotating table (521), a rotating part of the rotating table (521) is fixedly connected with a rotating support (522), two ends of the top of the rotating support (522) are fixedly connected with extrusion supports (523), extrusion grooves (524) are formed in the tops of the extrusion supports (523), storage grooves (525) are formed in two sides of the inner walls of the extrusion grooves (524), extrusion plates (526) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the storage grooves (525), and telescopic push rods (527) are arranged between one side of each extrusion plate (526) and the inner walls of the storage grooves (525);
the sampling device (3) further comprises:
the guide ring (36), this guide ring (36) have annular structure, and set up fixed ear (34) of guide ring (36) both sides, guide ring (36) are provided with two sets of, two sets of fixed ear (34) of guide ring (36) side are through arc gag lever post (35) fixed connection between, guide ring (36) cover is established on sampling tube (31) and with sampling tube (31) sliding connection, guide ring (36) are used for carrying out spacing direction to sampling tube (31).
2. An environmental monitoring apparatus for soil pollution abatement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the fixed lug (34) far away from the guide ring (36) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (2) through a connecting rod, and a movable wheel is arranged at the bottom of the movable base (1).
3. An environmental monitoring apparatus for soil pollution abatement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the connecting seat (331) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft of the driving motor (32), and the bottom of the connecting block (334) extends to the outside of the connecting groove (332) and is fixedly connected with the top of the sampling tube (31).
4. An environmental monitoring apparatus for soil pollution abatement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the extrusion buckle (336) extends into the fixing hole (333), and the bottom of the extrusion buckle (336) protrudes from one side of the sampling tube (31).
5. An environmental monitoring apparatus for soil pollution abatement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the detection mechanism (5) further comprises a positioning seat (53), and the detection device (51) and the picking and placing device (52) are arranged at the top of the positioning seat (53) and fixedly connected with the positioning seat (53).
6. An environmental monitoring apparatus for soil pollution abatement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the rotating table (521) is fixedly connected with the top of the positioning seat (53), the top of the extrusion groove (524) extends to the outside of the extrusion support (523), and the top of the extrusion plate (526) extends to the outside of the storage groove (525).
7. An environmental monitoring apparatus for soil pollution abatement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic push rod (527) both ends respectively with stripper plate (526) one side and accomodate groove (525) inner wall fixed connection, stripper plate (526) set up to the arc with sampling tube (31) looks adaptation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310871239.5A CN116859024B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Environment monitoring device for soil pollution treatment |
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CN213041846U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-23 | 德清午后园艺有限公司 | Soil pollution environment detection device |
JP7119255B1 (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-08-17 | 生態環境部南京環境科学研究所 | Multifunctional sampling device for collecting soil and groundwater samples |
CN217586410U (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-10-14 | 吉林省金隆环境工程有限公司 | Sampling device for soil pollution treatment |
CN218895974U (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-04-21 | 江西省地质局工程地质大队 | Soil sampler for soil pollution treatment |
CN218994769U (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-05-09 | 翟军 | Soil sampling device for soil engineering |
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CN213041846U (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-23 | 德清午后园艺有限公司 | Soil pollution environment detection device |
JP7119255B1 (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-08-17 | 生態環境部南京環境科学研究所 | Multifunctional sampling device for collecting soil and groundwater samples |
CN217586410U (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-10-14 | 吉林省金隆环境工程有限公司 | Sampling device for soil pollution treatment |
CN218994769U (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2023-05-09 | 翟军 | Soil sampling device for soil engineering |
CN218895974U (en) * | 2022-11-29 | 2023-04-21 | 江西省地质局工程地质大队 | Soil sampler for soil pollution treatment |
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