CN116851356A - Intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security protection - Google Patents
Intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN116851356A CN116851356A CN202310728664.9A CN202310728664A CN116851356A CN 116851356 A CN116851356 A CN 116851356A CN 202310728664 A CN202310728664 A CN 202310728664A CN 116851356 A CN116851356 A CN 116851356A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000283070 Equus zebra Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/095—Traffic lights
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/0064—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes
- B08B7/0071—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by temperature changes by heating
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- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses an intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for road security protection, which relates to the technical field of road security snow removing and cleaning devices.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of highway safety snow removal cleaning devices, in particular to an intelligent snow removal cleaning device for highway safety protection.
Background
Road security protection is road traffic security protection, uses road traffic safety facility, and road traffic safety facility includes: signal lamp, traffic sign, road marking, guardrail, barrier, lighting apparatus, sight guide mark, anti-dazzle facility etc. current pavement signal lamp can't realize intelligent snow removing for the signal lamp can't be seen clearly by the pedestrian, seriously influences the pedestrian to cross the zebra crossing, causes the traffic accident easily, like current patent application number: 201922184380.X, including the lamp house, the lamp house top is equipped with solar mechanism, and the lamp house below is equipped with the base of cube structure, is connected with the support column between lamp house and the base, and the embedding of base top surface is equipped with the spacing groove that suits with the support column, and in the spacing groove was gone into to the support column block, the extension board that the outside level set up that extends of base lateral wall bottom surface was equipped with the extension board connecting hole on the extension board evenly, the base was connected to ground through the cooperation of bolt and extension board connecting hole. The application can avoid the situation that the base is required to be removed from the ground together when the lamp box is replaced or maintained every time, so that the ground is damaged along with the increase of the removal times;
for the related technology, the inventor considers that the existing signal lamp cannot be provided with a snow removing structure rapidly, snow on a lamp cover of the signal lamp cannot be processed in winter, pedestrians cannot see the actual condition of the signal lamp, vehicles or pedestrians pass through intersections, traffic accidents are easy to occur, casualties are caused, safety of pedestrians and drivers cannot be guaranteed, the limitation is caused, and collected information analysis on the snow removing related structure cannot be carried out to judge whether the corresponding structure works, so that the intelligent degree of the device is poor;
in view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is now proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims at: the installation holes of the fixing pins, the fixing springs and the installation blocks are matched, so that the installation blocks are fixedly installed in the installation grooves, the heating box and the circular conveying pipe are stably and quickly assembled and disassembled, maintenance and replacement are facilitated, and the snow removing cleaning effect is guaranteed; the heating box and the circular conveying pipe are used for blowing hot air to uniformly remove snow and clean the lamp shade of the signal lamp, so that pedestrians or vehicles can see the actual condition of the signal lamp clearly, and the pedestrians or vehicles can safely pass through the zebra crossing under the indication of the signal lamp, and meanwhile, the safety of pedestrians or vehicle drivers is ensured;
on the basis of automatic heating, snow blowing, cleaning and defrosting, a single or a plurality of devices are pre-marked in a remote monitoring mode, the devices are synchronously collected in real time, information of the devices in the automatic heating, snow blowing and cleaning process is collected and stored, then the single or a plurality of devices are subjected to integral snow removing effect to judge whether faults occur, all fault devices in a preset area are obtained, then all fault devices are combined with fault judging values generated by the fault devices to sort, equipment with higher fault degree is sent to a visual terminal to be displayed, so that workers can perform priority maintenance, and the function of intelligently and remotely monitoring faults of components in the snow removing and defrosting process is realized;
in order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:
the intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security comprises a An Fangchu snow unit, an area calibration unit, an information acquisition unit, a data storage unit, a fault maintenance unit and a visual terminal, wherein the snow removing and protection unit is respectively connected with the area calibration unit, the information acquisition unit, the data storage unit, the fault maintenance unit and the visual terminal based on Internet signals;
the region calibration unit calibrates a plurality of snow protection and control units in a preset region by combining the position information of the snow protection and control units and generates tag information; the label information is also sent to the information acquisition unit and the data storage unit;
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring real-time operation information of the security snow removing unit, generating tag operation data by combining the tag information corresponding to the real-time operation information, and transmitting the tag operation data to the data storage unit;
the data storage unit is used for receiving the label information and storing the label information in the corresponding storage area; receiving label operation data and extracting label information in the label operation data, matching the label information stored in the regional storage area with the label information when the overlap ratio reaches a preset overlap ratio, finishing the matching, storing real-time operation information of the snow protection and removal unit into a corresponding storage area, and generating a corresponding curve set according to a time line;
the method comprises the steps that a curve set of preset time in a preset area is obtained at regular time by a fault maintenance unit, a fault judgment value is obtained through analysis and judgment, the fault judgment value is compared with the preset judgment value, when the fault judgment value is larger than the preset judgment value, a fault signal is generated, and otherwise, the fault signal is not generated; and carrying out fault device processing operation after the fault signal is generated.
Further, install and prevent and remove snow unit includes the signal lamp of dead lever and pavement, signal lamp fixed mounting is in the dead lever upper end, the signal lamp is equipped with a plurality of dismouting subassemblies, the signal lamp is through dismouting subassembly demountable installation have a plurality of snow removing clean structure, every snow removing clean structure includes heating cabinet, circular conveyer pipe and installation piece, the heating cabinet is connected circular conveyer pipe, circular conveyer pipe is used for the signal lamp heating snow removing is clean, optical sensor is installed to the heating cabinet, the signal lamp be equipped with the mounting groove that the installation piece agrees with, the dismouting subassembly is in the mounting groove with the installation piece cooperation.
Further, the lower terminal surface of heating cabinet is the through-hole, and its through-hole department fixed mounting has the filter, the filter upper end is provided with a plurality of electric heater strip, electric heater strip both ends with heating cabinet inner wall fixed connection, a plurality of electric heater strip upper end is provided with the fan, the fan passes through the dead lever to be fixed in the heating cabinet, and its flabellum is up, the heating cabinet upper end is equipped with the opening.
Further, the round conveying pipe is communicated with the heating box through the opening, the round conveying pipe is provided with a cavity, the round conveying pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes, and the cavity is communicated with a plurality of air outlet holes.
Further, the heating box is arranged on the front end face of the signal lamp, the round conveying pipe is arranged around the outer side of each lamp shade of the signal lamp, and a baffle is arranged on the upper side of each lamp shade of the signal lamp.
Further, the dismouting subassembly includes fixed pin and fixed spring, fixed pin movable mounting is in the through-hole of signal lamp, the installation piece be equipped with fixed pin complex fixed orifices, fixed spring parcel is in the fixed pin outer wall.
Further, the fixed pin lower extreme is fixed with the arm-tie, the arm-tie extends to the heating cabinet lower extreme and stretches out, the fixed pin outer wall is equipped with spacing tooth, the through-hole of signal lamp be equipped with spacing tooth complex spacing groove, fixed spring both ends with spacing tooth with spacing groove connects.
Further, the real-time operation information of the snow removing cleaning unit comprises real-time reverse luminosity of the signal lamp shade sensed by the optical sensor, real-time power value consumed by the signal lamp and real-time temperature uniformity of the inner side of the signal lamp shade and real-time temperature uniformity of the outer side of the signal lamp shade.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the application are as follows:
1. according to the application, the fixing pin, the fixing spring and the mounting hole of the mounting block are matched, so that the mounting block is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, thereby realizing stable and rapid disassembly and assembly of the heating box and the circular conveying pipe, facilitating maintenance and replacement and ensuring snow removal cleaning effect; the heating box and the circular conveying pipe are used for blowing hot air to uniformly remove snow and clean the lamp shade of the signal lamp, so that pedestrians or vehicles can see the actual condition of the signal lamp clearly, and the pedestrians or vehicles can safely pass through the zebra crossing under the indication of the signal lamp, and meanwhile, the safety of pedestrians or vehicle drivers is ensured;
2. on the basis of the automatic heating, snow blowing, cleaning and defrosting, a single or a plurality of devices are pre-marked in a remote monitoring mode, the devices are synchronously collected in real time, information of the devices in the automatic heating, snow blowing and cleaning process is collected and stored, then the single or a plurality of devices are subjected to integral snow removing effect to judge whether faults occur, all fault devices in a preset area are obtained, then all fault devices are combined with fault judging values generated by the fault devices to sort, and equipment with higher fault degree is sent to a visual terminal to be displayed, so that workers can maintain the devices in priority, and the function of intelligently and remotely monitoring the faults of components in the snow removing and defrosting process is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the snow removing cleaning structure of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A of FIG. 3;
legend description: 1. a fixed rod; 2. a signal lamp; 21. a baffle; 3. a snow removing cleaning structure; 31. a heating box; 311. a filter plate; 312. an electric heating wire; 313. a blower; 314. an opening; 32. a circular delivery tube; 321. a cavity; 322. an air outlet hole; 33. a mounting block; 4. disassembling and assembling the assembly; 41. a fixing pin; 411. limit teeth; 42. pulling a plate; 43. a fixed spring; 5. an optical sensor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-4, an intelligent snow removing cleaning device for road security and protection comprises a fixing rod 1 and a signal lamp 2, wherein the signal lamp 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing rod 1, the signal lamp 2 is provided with a plurality of dismounting components 4, the signal lamp 2 is detachably provided with a plurality of snow removing cleaning structures 3 through the dismounting components 4, each snow removing cleaning structure 3 comprises a heating box 31, a round conveying pipe 32 and a mounting block 33, the heating box 31 is connected with the round conveying pipe 32, the round conveying pipe 32 is used for heating and removing snow of the signal lamp 2, the heating box 31 is provided with an optical sensor 5, the signal lamp 2 is provided with a mounting groove matched with the mounting block 33, the dismounting components 4 are matched with the mounting block 33 in the mounting groove, and the optical sensor 5 is used for sensing the reflection degree of a lampshade of the signal lamp 2;
the lower end face of the heating box 31 is provided with a through hole, a filter plate 311 is fixedly arranged at the through hole, a plurality of electric heating wires 312 are arranged at the upper end of the filter plate 311, two ends of the electric heating wires 312 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the heating box 31, a fan 313 is arranged at the upper end of the electric heating wires 312, the fan 313 is fixed in the heating box 31 through a fixing frame, the fan blades of the fan are upward, an opening 314 is arranged at the upper end of the heating box 31, the design filters air entering the heating box 31 through the filter plate 311, the air entering the heating box is heated through the electric heating wires 312, and then hot air is blown out through the fan 313, so that the hot air is convenient to remove snow and clean to use;
the round conveying pipe 32 is communicated with the heating box 31 through the opening 314, the round conveying pipe 32 is provided with a cavity 321, the round conveying pipe 32 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 322, the cavity 321 is communicated with the plurality of air outlet holes 322, the design is that the blown hot air is received through the round conveying pipe and is uniformly conveyed to each air outlet hole 322, and the blown hot air uniformly blows to the lampshade of the signal lamp 2 through the air outlet holes 322 to remove snow and clean;
the heating box 31 is arranged on the front end face of the signal lamp 2, the round conveying pipe 32 surrounds the outer side of each lampshade of the signal lamp 2, and the baffle 21 is arranged on the upper side of each lampshade of the signal lamp 2, so that the lamp covers are uniformly heated and snow removed and clean through the round conveying pipe, and the snow removing and cleaning effect is improved;
the dismounting assembly 4 comprises a fixing pin 41 and a fixing spring 43, the fixing pin 41 is movably arranged in a through hole of the signal lamp 2, the mounting block 43 is provided with a fixing hole matched with the fixing pin 41, the fixing spring 43 is wrapped on the outer wall of the fixing pin 41, the fixing spring 43 pushes the fixing pin 41 to be connected with the fixing hole of the mounting block 43, the mounting block 43 is fixedly inserted into a mounting groove, the purpose of falling prevention is achieved, the stability of the heating box and the circular conveying pipe is improved, and therefore the snow removing cleaning effect is guaranteed;
the lower end of the fixing pin 41 is fixedly provided with a pulling plate 42, the pulling plate 42 extends to the lower end of the heating box 31 and extends out, the fixing pin 41 can be pulled down rapidly through the pulling plate 42, the mounting block 43 can be disassembled and assembled rapidly, and the mounting efficiency is improved;
the outer wall of the fixing pin 41 is provided with a limiting tooth 411, a through hole of the signal lamp 2 is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting tooth 411, two ends of the fixing spring 43 are connected with the limiting tooth 411 and the limiting groove, and the fixing pin 41 is limited through the limiting block and the limiting groove to prevent the fixing pin 41 from falling off;
the intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security protection has the implementation principle that:
when the utility model needs to be used in winter: firstly, a group of heating boxes 31 and round conveying pipes are arranged at the lamp covers at the upper ends, a pulling plate 42 between the two lamp covers of the signal lamp 2 is pulled downwards, the pulling plate 42 drives a fixed pin 41 to move downwards, limiting teeth 411 on the outer wall of the fixed box move downwards in limiting grooves, a fixed spring 43 is compressed, the fixed pin 41 is contracted into through holes arranged on the signal lamp 2, then a mounting block 43 on the outer side of the heating boxes 31 is inserted into the mounting grooves, the round conveying pipes encircle the outer sides of the lamp covers, the pulling plate 42 is loosened, the fixed spring 43 resets and pushes the limiting teeth 411 to move in the limiting grooves, so that the fixed pin 41 is pushed to move upwards, and extend into fixing holes of the fixed block to fix the mounting block 43, and therefore the heating boxes 31 and the round conveying pipes are fixed; mounting another set of heating boxes 31 and circular transfer tubes to the lower end lamp housing according to the above steps;
when snow is deposited on the lampshade, the optical sensor 5 of the heating box 31 detects the light reduction of the lampshade, the fan 313 and the electric heating wires 312 are started, the fan 313 extracts external air, the external air enters the heating box 31 after being filtered by the filter plates 311, the external air heated by the electric heating wires 312 enters the heating box, hot air is blown into the cavity 321 of the circular conveying pipe 32 from the opening 314 through the fan 313 and conveyed to the plurality of air outlet holes 322, the hot air is blown to the lampshade of the signal lamp 2 from the azimuth, and the hot air is uniformly blown to remove and clean the lampshade, so that the aim of uniformly removing snow and cleaning and defrosting is fulfilled, pedestrians or vehicles can be safely indicated to pass through a sidewalk, and the safety of the pedestrians or vehicles and the vehicles is ensured;
when equipment is damaged and needs to be maintained and replaced: the method comprises the steps that a group of heating boxes 31 and round conveying pipes of lamp covers at the upper end are detached, a pulling plate 42 between two lamp covers of a signal lamp 2 is pulled downwards, the pulling plate 42 drives a fixed pin 41 to move downwards, limiting teeth 411 on the outer wall of the fixed box move downwards in a limiting groove, a fixed spring 43 is compressed, the fixed pin 41 is contracted into a through hole formed in the signal lamp 2, the heating boxes 31 and the round conveying pipes are taken down, an installation block 43 is pulled out from the installation groove, and the group of heating boxes 31 and the round conveying pipes of the lamp covers at the upper end are detached; the other group of heating boxes 31 and the round conveying pipes of the end lamp shade are disassembled according to the steps, so that the lamp shade can be stored and preserved for prolonging the service life or being quickly maintained, and the problems can be solved in time;
in the case of example 2,
as shown in fig. 5, the intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security further comprises an area calibration unit, an information acquisition unit, a data storage unit, a fault maintenance unit and a visual terminal; the An Fangchu snow unit is respectively connected with the area calibration unit, the information acquisition unit, the data storage unit, the fault maintenance unit and the visual terminal in a signal manner;
the regional calibration unit generates tag information i by combining a plurality of snow protection and control units in a preset region and position information thereof; wherein i is a positive integer, and tag information i is a variable;
the label information i is also sent to the information acquisition unit and the data storage unit;
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring real-time operation information of the security snow removing unit, generating tag operation data by combining the tag information corresponding to the real-time operation information, and transmitting the tag operation data to the data storage unit; the real-time operation information of the snow removing cleaning unit comprises real-time reverse luminosity of a mirror surface of the signal lamp 2 sensed by the optical sensor, real-time power value consumed by the signal lamp 2 and real-time temperature equalization of the inner side of the signal lamp shade and the outer side of the signal lamp shade; the temperature is acquired by a temperature sensor;
the data storage unit is used for receiving the label information and storing the label information in the corresponding storage area; receiving label operation data and extracting label information in the label operation data, matching the label information stored in the regional storage area with the label information, completing the matching when the overlap ratio reaches a preset overlap ratio, storing real-time operation information of the snow protection and removal unit into a corresponding storage area, and generating a corresponding curve set according to a time line; the optical sensor senses the real-time reverse luminosity of the mirror surface of the signal lamp 2, the real-time power value consumed by the signal lamp 2 and the real-time average temperature of the inner side of the signal lamp shade and the real-time average temperature of the outer side of the signal lamp shade to carry out conveying treatment;
and combining the values with corresponding time sequences respectively to generate a reflection-time curve, a power-time curve, an inner average temperature-time curve and an outer average temperature-time curve so as to form a curve set; the smaller the light reflection rate is, the higher the power required by the condensation of snow frost on the surface of the lampshade is, the larger the inner temperature uniformity is required, and the smaller the outer temperature uniformity is at the moment;
the method comprises the steps that a curve set of preset time in a preset area is obtained at regular time by a fault maintenance unit, and each moment on a reflection-time curve, a power-time curve, an inner average temperature-time curve and an outer average temperature-time curve is marked as Ft, gt, qt and Wt respectively; then the formula is normalizedObtaining a fault factor At, obtaining a preset fault curve, and marking a fault preset value At corresponding time as At;
and then through formulaObtaining a fault characteristic value A0, wherein k is a conversion factor;
at and At are variables, namely the value ranges of t are 1, 2 and 3 … … i; the statistics is that all the fault average difference square values are converted after the addition average treatment, so that a basic value is provided for the subsequent depth judgment; i is a positive integer, and i > 1; when t takes i, the corresponding values of the fault factor At and the fault preset value At are the fault factor Ai and the fault preset value Ai;
wherein e1, e2, e3, e4, e5 and e6 are weight parameters, and the weight parameters enable the simulation calculation result to be more approximate to a true value; e1+e2+e3+e4+e5+e6=16.39, and e1 > e2 > e5 > e4 > e3; wherein k is a conversion factor, the conversion factor enables the calculation of the fault characteristic value A0 to be more real, and the weight parameters and the conversion factor are acquired through a large amount of data acquisition;
the fault characteristic value A0 is also compared with a preset interval, and the maximum value and the minimum value of the preset interval are obtained and markedNoted as ymax and ymin, then by the formulaObtaining a fault judgment value Y, comparing the fault judgment value Y with a preset judgment value Y, and generating a fault signal when the fault judgment value Y is larger than the preset judgment value Y, otherwise, not generating the fault signal; performing fault device processing operation after the fault signal is generated; measuring the surface treatment condition of the lamp shade of the signal lamp through the fault judgment value Y, namely feeding back the lamp shade of the signal lamp and heating the surface of the lamp shade of the signal lamp to be cleaned in a preset time, judging whether the cleaning treatment is successful or not through corresponding relevant parameters, and indicating that the signal and the like have problems when the signal lamp has corresponding abnormal fluctuation of temperature, power, reflection and the like in the preset time;
the fault device processing operation specifically comprises the following steps:
acquiring all fault signals in a preset area and a preset time and position information corresponding to the snow protection and removal unit, combining the fault signals and the position information to construct a fault maintenance set, sorting the fault maintenance set from large to small according to a fault judgment value, and sending the sorted fault maintenance set to a visual terminal of a worker for display so as to facilitate the maintenance of the worker;
the maintenance mode of staff is:
when equipment faults need to be maintained and replaced: the method comprises the steps that a group of heating boxes 31 and round conveying pipes of lamp covers at the upper end are detached, a pulling plate 42 between two lamp covers of a signal lamp 2 is pulled downwards, the pulling plate 42 drives a fixed pin 41 to move downwards, limiting teeth 411 on the outer wall of the fixed box move downwards in a limiting groove, a fixed spring 43 is compressed, the fixed pin 41 is contracted into a through hole formed in the signal lamp 2, the heating boxes 31 and the round conveying pipes are taken down, an installation block 43 is pulled out from the installation groove, and the group of heating boxes 31 and the round conveying pipes of the lamp covers at the upper end are detached; the other group of heating boxes 31 and the round conveying pipes of the end lamp shade are disassembled according to the steps, so that the lamp shade can be stored and preserved for prolonging the service life or being quickly maintained, and the problems can be solved in time;
according to the technical scheme of the comprehensive embodiment 1 and the technical scheme of the embodiment 2, on the basis of automatic heating, snow blowing, cleaning and defrosting, a single or a plurality of devices are pre-marked in a remote monitoring mode, the devices are synchronously collected in real time, information of the devices in the automatic heating, snow blowing and cleaning process is collected and stored, the single or the plurality of devices are subjected to integral snow removing effect to judge whether the devices are faulty or not, all fault devices in a preset area are obtained, then all fault devices are sequenced in combination with fault judging values generated by the fault devices, and equipment with higher fault degree is sent to a visual terminal to be displayed, so that the workers can maintain preferentially, the function of intelligently and remotely monitoring the fault of components in the snow removing and defrosting process is realized, and the intelligence of the equipment is greatly improved.
The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any other combination; when implemented in software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product; the computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions or computer programs; when the computer instructions or computer program are loaded or executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the present application are all or partially produced; the computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable devices; the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center by means of wires, such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.; the computer readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains one or more sets of available media; the usable medium may be a magnetic medium, for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape, an optical medium, for example, a DVD, or a semiconductor medium; the semiconductor medium may be a solid state disk.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present application, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present application and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security is characterized by comprising a An Fangchu snow unit, an area calibration unit, an information acquisition unit, a data storage unit, a fault maintenance unit and a visual terminal, wherein the snow removing and protection unit is respectively connected with the area calibration unit, the information acquisition unit, the data storage unit, the fault maintenance unit and the visual terminal based on Internet signals;
the region calibration unit calibrates a plurality of snow protection and control units in a preset region by combining the position information of the snow protection and control units and generates tag information; the label information is also sent to the information acquisition unit and the data storage unit;
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring real-time operation information of the security snow removing unit, generating tag operation data by combining the tag information corresponding to the real-time operation information, and transmitting the tag operation data to the data storage unit;
the data storage unit is used for receiving the label information and storing the label information in the corresponding storage area; receiving label operation data and extracting label information in the label operation data, matching the label information stored in the regional storage area with the label information when the overlap ratio reaches a preset overlap ratio, finishing the matching, storing real-time operation information of the snow protection and removal unit into a corresponding storage area, and generating a corresponding curve set according to a time line;
the method comprises the steps that a curve set of preset time in a preset area is obtained at regular time by a fault maintenance unit, a fault judgment value is obtained through analysis and judgment, the fault judgment value is compared with the preset judgment value, when the fault judgment value is larger than the preset judgment value, a fault signal is generated, and otherwise, the fault signal is not generated; and carrying out fault device processing operation after the fault signal is generated.
2. The intelligent snow removing cleaning device for road security and protection according to claim 1, characterized in that the snow removing unit comprises a fixing rod (1) and a signal lamp (2) of a sidewalk, the signal lamp (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixing rod (1), the signal lamp (2) is provided with a plurality of dismounting components (4), the signal lamp (2) is detachably provided with a plurality of snow removing cleaning structures (3) through the dismounting components (4), each snow removing cleaning structure (3) comprises a heating box (31), a round conveying pipe (32) and a mounting block (33), the heating box (31) is connected with the round conveying pipe (32), the round conveying pipe (32) is used for heating and removing snow of the signal lamp (2), the heating box (31) is provided with an optical sensor (5), the signal lamp (2) is provided with a mounting groove matched with the mounting block (33), and the dismounting components (4) are matched with the mounting block (33) in the mounting groove.
3. The intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security and protection according to claim 2, wherein the lower end face of the heating box (31) is a through hole, a filter plate (311) is fixedly installed at the through hole, a plurality of electric heating wires (312) are arranged at the upper end of the filter plate (311), two ends of each electric heating wire (312) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the heating box (31), a plurality of fans (313) are arranged at the upper ends of each electric heating wire (312), the fans (313) are fixed in the heating box (31) through fixing rods (1), fan blades of the fans face upwards, and openings (314) are formed in the upper end of the heating box (31).
4. The intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for road security and protection according to claim 3, wherein the circular conveying pipe (32) is communicated with the heating box (31) through the opening (314), the circular conveying pipe (32) is provided with a cavity (321), the circular conveying pipe (32) is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes (322), and the cavity (321) is communicated with a plurality of air outlet holes (322).
5. The intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for road security and protection as claimed in claim 4, wherein the heating box (31) is installed on the front end face of the signal lamp (2), the round conveying pipe (32) surrounds the outer side of each lampshade of the signal lamp (2), and a baffle (21) is arranged on the upper side of each lampshade of the signal lamp (2).
6. The intelligent snow removing cleaning device for road security and protection according to claim 2, wherein the dismounting assembly (4) comprises a fixing pin (41) and a fixing spring (43), the fixing pin (41) is movably mounted in a through hole of the signal lamp (2), the mounting block (33) is provided with a fixing hole matched with the fixing pin (41), and the fixing spring (43) is wrapped on the outer wall of the fixing pin (41).
7. The intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security and protection according to claim 6, wherein a pulling plate (42) is fixed at the lower end of the fixing pin (41), the pulling plate (42) extends to the lower end of the heating box (31) and stretches out, a limiting tooth (411) is arranged on the outer wall of the fixing pin (41), a limiting groove matched with the limiting tooth (411) is formed in a through hole of the signal lamp (2), and two ends of the fixing spring (43) are connected with the limiting tooth (411) and the limiting groove.
8. The intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for road security and protection according to claim 5, wherein the real-time operation information of the snow removing and cleaning unit comprises real-time reflection degree of a lamp cover of the optical sensor sensing signal lamp (2), real-time power value consumed by the signal lamp (2) and real-time temperature equalization of the inner side of the lamp cover of the signal lamp and real-time temperature equalization of the outer side of the lamp cover of the signal lamp.
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| CN202310728664.9A CN116851356B (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security protection |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310728664.9A CN116851356B (en) | 2023-06-20 | 2023-06-20 | Intelligent snow removing and cleaning device for highway security protection |
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| CN116851356B CN116851356B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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| CN116851356B (en) | 2024-03-26 |
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