CN116840981A

CN116840981A - Optical fiber jumper wire assembling device and assembling method

Info

Publication number: CN116840981A
Application number: CN202310783239.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘阳; 戴双平; 胡孔学
Original assignee: Everpro Technologies Wuhan Co Ltd
Current assignee: Everpro Technologies Wuhan Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-29
Filing date: 2023-06-29
Publication date: 2023-10-03

Abstract

The application discloses an optical fiber jumper wire assembling device and an assembling method, which belong to the technical field of optical fiber jumper wire manufacturing devices, and comprise a transportation assembly and a processing assembly, wherein the transportation assembly comprises a transportation rail and an objective table, the objective table is connected with a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, the driving direction of the first driving assembly is the same as the setting direction of the transportation rail, and the driving direction of the second driving assembly is different from the extending direction of the transportation rail; the processing assembly comprises a spring penetrating assembly, a rubber plug penetrating assembly, a positioning assembly, an optical fiber connector penetrating assembly and a glue dispensing assembly which are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the conveying rail. According to the application, all processing components are integrated, and optical fibers are transported to all processing components through the transport component, so that full automation of spring penetrating, rubber plug penetrating, positioning of the spring and the rubber plug, fiber connector penetrating and dispensing is realized, and the preparation efficiency of the fiber patch cord is greatly improved.

Description

Optical fiber jumper wire assembling device and assembling method

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of optical fiber jumper manufacturing devices, and particularly relates to an optical fiber jumper assembling device and an assembling method.

Background

The optical fiber jumper is a device for detachably connecting optical fibers, and is used for precisely butting two end faces of the optical fibers so as to maximally couple the light energy output by the transmitting optical fiber into the receiving optical fiber and minimize the influence on a system caused by the fact that the light energy is connected into an optical link.

The existing optical fiber jumper is mainly assembled in a manual mode, sub optical fibers of an optical cable are combined together, then the optical fibers are fixed into a row by using glue or adhesive tape, rough cutting is completed manually, the uneven surface of the end face of the optical fiber is removed, and then the optical fiber end is penetrated into a spring and penetrates into a rubber plug. After the rubber plug is penetrated, the length of the optical fiber is fixed, the redundant fiber head is removed, the remaining fiber is used for stripping, the residue on the surface of the optical fiber is manually wiped after the fiber stripping, the optical fiber is tested to be damaged by finger flicking, and finally the stripped optical fiber is inserted into the MT insert core of the pre-dispensing adhesive, so that the fiber penetrating action is completed.

China issued patent 202010521655.9 discloses an automatic production device for optical fiber jumpers. The equipment realizes the automatic production of the optical fiber jumper wire by fixing the optical cable and sequentially passing through the optical cable sheath cutting assembly, the optical fiber fixed-length cutting assembly and the plug mounting assembly along the screw rod, and can only sequentially realize the processing of a single optical fiber jumper wire, and has low production efficiency; in addition, the efficiency of the whole wire can be further reduced due to the lower efficiency of the plug installation assembly; finally, the production equipment only realizes the cutting of the outer layers of the single-core jumper optical cables, the cutting of the inner layers of the optical cables, the cleaning of the optical fiber coating layers, the fixed-length cutting of the optical fibers and the installation of plugs, and cannot realize the automatic production of the optical fiber jumpers with complex structures.

The existing optical fiber jumper mainly depends on manual or semi-automatic to realize the automation of part of the process, and no better automatic equipment is currently used for completing the assembly process of the optical fiber jumper.

Disclosure of Invention

In response to one or more of the above-mentioned drawbacks or improvements of the prior art, the present invention provides an optical fiber jumper assembly device, which is used for solving the problem of lower automation degree of the existing optical fiber jumper.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an optical fiber jumper assembly apparatus, comprising:

the conveying assembly comprises a conveying track and an objective table, wherein the objective table is connected with a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly, the driving direction of the first driving assembly is the same as the setting direction of the conveying track, and the driving direction of the second driving assembly is different from the extending direction of the conveying track;

the processing assembly comprises a spring penetrating assembly, a rubber plug penetrating assembly, a positioning assembly, an optical fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly which are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the conveying track;

the objective table can be aligned with the spring penetrating component, the rubber plug penetrating component, the positioning component, the optical fiber connector penetrating component and the dispensing component respectively along the driving direction of the second driving component under the driving of the first driving component.

As a further improvement of the invention, the processing assembly further comprises a first fiber cutting assembly and a second fiber cutting assembly;

the first fiber cutting assembly is arranged on one side of the spring penetrating assembly, which is away from the rubber plug penetrating assembly, and is used for cutting the end part of the optical fiber into a wedge-shaped end surface;

the second fiber cutting assembly is arranged between the positioning assembly and the fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly, and is used for cutting the end part of the optical fiber into a flush end surface.

As a further improvement of the invention, the processing assembly further comprises a fiber stripping assembly and a fiber wiping assembly;

the fiber stripping assembly is arranged between the positioning assembly and the fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly and is used for removing a coating layer on the surface of the optical fiber;

the fiber wiping component is arranged between the fiber stripping component and the fiber connector penetrating and dispensing component, and is used for wiping residual impurities on the surface of the optical fiber.

As a further improvement of the invention, the transportation rail comprises a first rail and a second rail which are arranged in a segmented way, a first objective table and a second objective table are respectively arranged on the first rail and the second rail, and a first transportation assembly is arranged between the first rail and the second rail.

As a further improvement of the invention, the first rail and the second rail are arranged along a first direction;

the first transfer assembly comprises a first transfer slide rail arranged along a first direction, and the first transfer slide rail is at least partially overlapped with the first track and the second track along a second direction respectively;

the first transfer slide rail is provided with a first clamping mechanism in a sliding mode, and the first clamping mechanism is provided with clamping jaws stretching along a third direction.

As a further improvement of the invention, the device also comprises a first material storage component and a second transferring component;

the first material storage component comprises a transfer table arranged along a first direction, a material placing rack is erected on the transfer table, a spring material tray and a rubber plug material tray are placed on the material placing rack, a material taking mechanism is further arranged at the material placing rack, and the material taking mechanism is used for placing the spring material tray or the rubber plug material tray on the transfer table;

the second transfer assembly comprises a second transfer sliding rail and a third transfer sliding rail which are arranged in parallel along a second direction, a second clamping mechanism is arranged on the second transfer sliding rail in a sliding manner, and a third clamping mechanism is arranged on the third transfer sliding rail in a sliding manner;

One end of the second transfer sliding rail is at least partially overlapped with the transfer table along the first direction, and the other end of the second transfer sliding rail is at least partially overlapped with the spring penetrating assembly along the first direction;

and one end of the third transfer sliding rail is at least partially overlapped with the transfer table along the first direction, and the other end of the third transfer sliding rail is at least partially overlapped with the rubber plug penetrating assembly along the first direction.

As a further improvement of the invention, the spring penetrating assembly comprises a spring penetrating table, a fourth clamping mechanism arranged along a second direction is arranged on the spring penetrating table, the fourth clamping mechanism comprises a first sliding table, a sliding groove is formed in the first sliding table along a first direction, a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw are slidably matched in the sliding groove, and the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw are provided with arc clamping surfaces which are oppositely arranged along the first direction.

As a further improvement of the invention, the rubber plug penetrating component comprises a rubber plug placing table, wherein a third clamping jaw and a fourth clamping jaw which are arranged side by side along a first direction are arranged on the rubber plug placing table, a tension spring is connected between the third clamping jaw and the fourth clamping jaw, and the tension spring is arranged along the first direction.

As a further improvement of the invention, one sides of the third clamping jaw and the fourth clamping jaw, which are far away from the transportation track, are respectively connected with a first sliding wheel, a pushing sliding block is arranged between the two first sliding wheels, one ends of the pushing sliding blocks, which are towards the third clamping jaw and the fourth clamping jaw, are wedge-shaped, and one ends of the pushing sliding blocks, which are far away from the third clamping jaw and the fourth clamping jaw, are connected with a fourth driving assembly.

As a further improvement of the invention, the fiber optic connector threading and dispensing assembly includes a third rail and a fiber optic connector placement table;

the third track is arranged along the first direction, and the optical fiber connector placing table is arranged on the third track in a sliding manner;

the optical fiber connector placing table is provided with a fifth clamping jaw and a sixth clamping jaw which are oppositely arranged along a first direction, the fifth clamping jaw is provided with a placing opening, the placing opening faces one side of the sixth clamping jaw, and the placing opening forms a placing position of the optical fiber connector when the fifth clamping jaw and the sixth clamping jaw are configured to be abutted along the first direction.

As a further improvement of the invention, the optical fiber connector placing table is also connected with a seventh driving component, the driving end of the seventh driving component is arranged along a third direction, and the seventh driving component is used for driving the optical fiber connector placing table to move along the third direction;

The optical fiber connector placing table is further connected with an eighth driving assembly, the driving end of the eighth driving assembly is arranged along the third direction, and the driving end of the eighth driving assembly is connected with one end of the optical fiber connector placing table along the second direction.

As a further improvement of the application, the optical fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly further comprises a visual identification mechanism and a dispensing head, wherein the visual identification mechanism and the dispensing head are arranged side by side along a first direction, and the visual identification mechanism and the dispensing head are at least partially overlapped with the third track along a third direction.

The application also comprises an optical fiber jumper wire assembling method which is realized by the optical fiber jumper wire assembling device, and the method comprises the following steps:

placing the optical fiber on an objective table, and driving the optical fiber to transport along a transport rail by a first driving assembly;

the control optical fiber is transported to the spring penetrating assembly, the rubber plug penetrating assembly, the positioning assembly, the optical fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly respectively;

the spring penetrating, the rubber plug penetrating, the spring and the rubber plug positioning, the fiber connector penetrating and the dispensing are respectively carried out on each component.

As a further improvement of the present application, the optical fiber connector threading and dispensing specifically includes:

Clamping the optical fiber connector and placing the optical fiber connector at a placement opening of a fifth clamping jaw, wherein the fifth clamping jaw and the sixth clamping jaw move in opposite directions to clamp the optical fiber connector;

the seventh driving assembly adjusts the position of the optical fiber connector in the third direction so that the optical fiber is positioned in the plugging window in the third direction;

the eighth driving assembly drives the optical fiber connector placing table to swing in a third direction, so that one end of the plugging window, which is away from the optical fiber, is tilted;

the second driving component drives the optical fiber to be spliced into the splicing channel of the optical fiber connector.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the visual recognition mechanism recognizes a target position of the optical fiber connector;

controlling the glue outlet of the glue dispensing head to move above the target position of the optical fiber connector;

and (5) glue is discharged from the glue outlet.

The above-mentioned improved technical features can be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.

In general, the above technical solutions conceived by the present invention have the beneficial effects compared with the prior art including:

(1) According to the optical fiber jumper wire assembling device, the spring penetrating assembly, the rubber plug penetrating assembly, the positioning assembly, the optical fiber connector penetrating assembly, the dispensing assembly and the like are integrally arranged in the assembling device, the objective table is used for bearing the optical fiber, and the optical fiber jumper wire is transported to the assembly positions through the transportation track to be penetrated by the spring, the rubber plug penetrating assembly, the positioning of the spring and the rubber plug, the optical fiber connector penetrating assembly, the dispensing and the like, so that full automation of the preparation process of the optical fiber jumper wire is realized, and the preparation efficiency of the optical fiber jumper wire is greatly improved.

(2) According to the optical fiber jumper wire assembling device, the first fiber cutting assembly is arranged on the assembling device, so that the end part, close to the processing assembly, of the combined fiber group is cut into the wedge-shaped end surface, and the subsequent spring and the rubber plug are conveniently penetrated on the optical fiber; the end part of the optical fiber is cut into a flush end surface through the second fiber cutting assembly, so that the optical fiber can conveniently penetrate into a plugging window of the optical fiber connector; meanwhile, the fiber stripping assembly and the fiber wiping assembly are arranged to strip the coating layer on the surface of the optical fiber respectively, and the residual impurities are wiped clean, so that the bare fiber formed later can conveniently penetrate into the optical fiber connector.

(3) According to the optical fiber jumper assembly device, the transportation track is arranged in a segmented mode, so that the preparation process of the optical fiber jumper can be carried out in a split mode, the situation that the whole transportation track is occupied in the preparation process of a single optical fiber jumper, the preparation of the single optical fiber jumper can only be carried out at a time is avoided, and the preparation efficiency of the optical fiber jumper is greatly improved.

(4) According to the optical fiber jumper wire assembly device, the first material storage component and the second transfer component are arranged, the springs and the rubber plugs in the spring material disc and the rubber plug material disc on the transfer table are respectively sent to the spring penetrating component and the rubber plug penetrating component by the second transfer component, and then the springs and the rubber plugs are respectively penetrated on the optical fibers by the spring penetrating component and the rubber plug penetrating component, so that automatic penetrating of the springs and the rubber plugs is realized.

(5) According to the optical fiber jumper wire assembling device, the optical fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly is arranged, the fifth clamping jaw and the sixth clamping jaw are used for clamping the optical fiber connector, the visual identification mechanism is used for identifying the skylight and the plug-in window of the optical fiber connector, the dispensing head is convenient for dripping glue into the target position of the skylight optical fiber connector, and the seventh driving assembly is used for adjusting the position of the optical fiber connector in the third direction, so that the optical fiber and the plug-in window are aligned in the third direction, and the optical fiber is convenient to be inserted into the plug-in window; meanwhile, the eighth driving assembly enables the optical fiber connector to swing in the third direction, one end of the optical fiber connector, deviating from the optical fiber, is tilted, and the plugging channel is obliquely arranged, so that the optical fiber can be conveniently inserted into the plugging channel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an optical fiber jumper assembly device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a first fiber cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a spring penetrating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first material storage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rubber plug penetrating assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a second fiber cutting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first transfer assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a fiber wiping assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the fiber optic connector threading and dispensing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the optical fiber connector placement stage according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the ferrule according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Like reference numerals denote like technical features throughout the drawings, in particular:

1. a first track; 2. a second track; 3. a first stage; 4. a second stage; 5. a first drive assembly; 6. a second drive assembly; 7. the spring passes through the assembly; 8. the rubber plug penetrates through the component; 9. a positioning assembly; 10. the optical fiber connector is penetrated and provided with an adhesive dispensing assembly; 11. a first fiber cutting assembly; 12. a second fiber cutting assembly; 13. a fiber stripping assembly; 14. a fiber wiping assembly; 15. a first transfer assembly; 16. a first material storage assembly; 17. a second transfer assembly; 18. a core insert; 19. a jig;

701. the spring penetrates through the table; 702. a first slide table; 703. a sliding groove; 704. a first jaw; 705. a second jaw; 706. a spring placement table; 707. a second slide table; 708. a third drive assembly;

801. Rubber plug placing table; 802. a third jaw; 803. a fourth jaw; 804. a tension spring; 805. a first sliding wheel; 806. pushing the sliding block; 807. a variable diameter cam; 808. a second sliding wheel; 809. a guide slide bar;

1001. a third track; 1002. a ferrule placement table; 1003. a fifth jaw; 1004. a sixth clamping jaw; 1005. a placement port; 1006. a seventh drive assembly; 1007. an eighth drive assembly; 1008. a visual recognition mechanism; 1009. dispensing heads;

1101. a first fiber cutting body; 1102. a first cutter; 1103. a second cutter;

1201. a second cut fiber body; 1202. a third cutter; 1203. a fourth cutter;

1401. a sixth drive assembly; 1402. a storage wheel; 1403. a first crimping wheel; 1404. a second crimping wheel; 1405. a winding wheel;

1501. a first transfer rail; 1502. a first clamping mechanism;

1601. a transfer table; 1602. a material placing rack; 1603. a material taking mechanism; 1604. a spring material tray; 1605. rubber plug tray;

1701. the second transfer sliding rail; 1702. a third transfer slide rail; 1703. a second clamping mechanism; 1704. a third clamping mechanism;

1801. a ferrule body; 1802. a plug window; 1803. a skylight; 1804. and (5) inserting a channel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1 to 11, an optical fiber jumper assembly apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present application includes a transport assembly and a processing assembly. The conveying assembly comprises a conveying track and an objective table, the objective table is connected with a first driving assembly 5 and a second driving assembly 6, wherein the driving direction of the first driving assembly 5 is the same as the setting direction of the conveying track and is used for driving the objective table to move along the conveying track, and the driving direction of the second driving assembly 6 is different from the extending direction of the conveying track and is used for driving the objective table to move along the two sides of the conveying track; the processing assembly comprises a spring penetrating assembly 7, a rubber plug penetrating assembly 8, a positioning assembly 9, an optical fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly 10 which are sequentially arranged along the extending direction of the conveying track.

According to the optical fiber jumper assembly device, the optical fiber is transported along the transportation track through the carrier on the transportation track, the carrier with the optical fiber is respectively transported to the spring penetrating assembly 7, the rubber plug penetrating assembly 8, the positioning assembly 9 and the optical fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly 10 through the first driving assembly 5, and the optical fiber is driven to move towards each assembly through the second driving assembly 6, so that full automation of preparation of the optical fiber jumper is realized, the efficiency of preparation of the optical fiber jumper is greatly improved, unified standardization of preparation of the optical fiber jumper is ensured by an automatic program, and the integral quality of the optical fiber jumper is ensured.

Preferably, the second driving component 6 drives the objective table to move along the second direction, and the objective table moves along the second direction to connect the optical fibers to the spring penetrating component 7, the rubber plug penetrating component 8, the positioning component 9, the optical fiber connector penetrating and dispensing component 10 respectively, so as to realize the penetrating of the springs, the rubber plugs, the positioning of the rubber plugs of the springs, the penetrating of the core inserts 18, and the like on the optical fibers.

Preferably, the stage of the present application is further provided with a jig 19, and the jig 19 is used for clamping and fixing the optical fiber. The jig 19 is detachably connected with the stage, so that the jig 19 with the optical fibers clamped can be transported in a circulating manner between different stages. Specifically, the jig 19 includes an upper cover and a lower cover, the upper cover and the lower cover are detachably connected, a notch for the optical fiber to pass through is reserved between the upper cover and the lower cover, a notch matched with the rubber sleeve is arranged at one end of the upper cover and one end of the lower cover, and the rubber sleeve can be positioned through the notch combined by the upper cover and the lower cover.

It should be noted that, the optical fiber jumper assembly device of the present application further includes a first fiber cutting assembly 11 and a second fiber cutting assembly 12, where the first fiber cutting assembly 11 is used for cutting the optical fibers arranged side by side into a wedge structure inclined toward one side so as to facilitate the threading of the subsequent spring and the rubber plug, and the second fiber cutting assembly 12 is used for cutting the end portion of the optical fiber threaded with the spring and the rubber plug for a second time, so that the end portion of the optical fiber is flush and the redundant portion of the optical fiber is removed, so that the optical fiber reserved later can be normally threaded into the ferrule 18 after stripping the optical fiber. Further, the first fiber cutting assembly 11, the spring penetrating assembly 7, the rubber plug penetrating assembly 8, the positioning assembly 9, the second fiber cutting assembly 12, the positioning assembly 9, the fiber optic connector penetrating and dispensing assembly 10 are sequentially arranged side by side along the first direction.

It should be noted that, the first direction is a transportation direction of the transportation track, which is not a specific direction, and when the directions of the first track 1 and the second track 2 are consistent, the first direction is the same direction; when the first rail 1 and the second rail 2 are not in the same direction, the first direction is the first rail 1 transporting direction when on the first stage 3, and is the second rail 2 transporting direction when on the second stage 4. The second direction is preferably a direction perpendicular to the transport rail direction on a horizontal plane, and the third direction is a vertical direction.

Preferably, the transportation track, the objective table, the first fiber cutting assembly 11, the spring penetrating assembly 7, the rubber plug penetrating assembly 8, the positioning assembly 9, the second fiber cutting assembly 12, the fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly 10 and the like are all arranged on the same table top, so that the whole transportation work of the fiber jumper assembly device is facilitated.

Further, the optical fiber jumper wire assembling device further comprises a fiber stripping assembly 13 and a fiber wiping assembly 14, wherein the fiber stripping assembly 13 is used for scraping off a coloring layer at the periphery of the end part of the optical fiber to form a bare fiber, and the fiber wiping assembly 14 is used for wiping off impurities remained on the surface of the bare fiber so as to facilitate the subsequent optical fiber to be inserted into the ferrule 18, the subsequent dispensing process and the like. Preferably, the stripping assembly 13 and the wiping assembly 14 are disposed between the second fiber cutting assembly 12 and the fiber connector threading and dispensing assembly 10.

Further, the transportation rail in the application comprises a first rail 1 and a second rail 2 which are arranged in a segmented way, wherein a first objective table 3 and a second objective table 4 are respectively arranged on the first rail 1 and the second rail 2, and a first transportation assembly 15 is arranged between the first rail 1 and the second rail 2. When the optical fiber jumper assembling device is utilized to realize automatic production of the optical fiber jumper, as each processing assembly is arranged along the transportation track, optical fibers starting from the first optical fiber cutting assembly 11 need to be processed in sequence, and finally the optical fiber jumper can be formed. Because the processing time of the optical fiber at each station is inconsistent and the whole processing process is completely continuous, the assembly time of a single optical fiber jumper wire is longer. In order to solve the problem, the transportation track is divided into the first track 1 and the second track 2, and the first objective table 3 and the second objective table 4 are respectively arranged on the two tracks, namely, the preparation of the optical fiber jumper is divided into two working procedure sections, so that the two parts can independently operate, the processing procedures of the two parts of optical fibers are not affected, the objective table can be used for preparing the next optical fiber jumper after the single optical fiber is completely prepared into the optical fiber jumper, and the preparation efficiency of the optical fiber jumper is greatly improved.

Preferably, the application can divide the transportation track into the first track 1, the second track 2 or more tracks and the like according to different preparation time of each working procedure of the optical fiber jumper, so that the processing time of the optical fiber at each working position is not influenced by the processing time of the subsequent working position. It should be noted that when the optical fiber connector is manufactured into a plurality of process steps, the time of each process step needs to be correspondingly matched and adjusted, that is, the time of processing N products in N first process steps is approximately the same as the time of processing N products in M second process steps, so that the products processed in the first process step are matched with the products processed in the next process step one by one, and the processing time of each process step is not affected by the restriction of the previous and subsequent process steps.

Preferably, the first rail 1 and the second rail 2 of the present application may be coaxially disposed in the first direction so that the first transfer assembly 15 transfers the processed workpiece on the first stage 3 to the second stage 4. Alternatively, the first track 1 and the second track 2 may be arranged in an end-to-end vertical manner, which may reduce the overall length of the optical fiber jumper assembly device and reduce the length of the occupied space of the apparatus, and it should be noted that the first transfer component 15 needs to be arranged in a transfer structure capable of moving in a vertical direction or in a form of a multi-axis rotating mechanical arm or the like, so as to realize the transfer of the workpieces on the first stage 3 and the second stage 4.

Further, when the first rail 1 and the second rail 2 are disposed along the first direction, the first transfer assembly 15 includes a first transfer rail 1501 disposed along the first direction, the first transfer rail 1501 at least partially overlaps the first rail 1 and the second rail 2 along the second direction, and a first clamping mechanism 1502 is disposed on the first transfer rail 1501, the first clamping mechanism 1502 at least partially overlaps the stage along the first direction, and the first clamping mechanism 1502 has a clamping jaw moving along the third direction. Specifically, the first transfer slide rail 1501 is arranged at the joint of the first track 1 and the second track 2, the workpiece on the first object stage 3 is clamped and conveyed onto the second object stage 4 by utilizing the first clamping mechanism 1502 to slide on the first transfer slide rail 1501, and then the second object stage 4 is driven to move continuously through the second track 2, so that the subsequent processing procedure is completed.

Preferably, here the first transferring assembly 15 is arranged in the first direction between the positioning assembly 9 and the second fiber cutting assembly 12.

Further preferably, the first fiber cutting assembly 11 in the present application includes a first fiber cutting main body 1101, a first cutter 1102 and a second cutter 1103 are disposed on the first fiber cutting main body 1101 side by side along a third direction, a gap for passing an optical fiber is left between the first cutter 1102 and the second cutter 1103, and the first cutter 1102 and the second cutter 1103 are disposed obliquely with respect to a second direction, so that the first cutter 1102 and the second cutter 1103 cut the optical fiber into a wedge structure, facilitating the threading of a spring, a rubber boot, etc. The first cutter 1102 or the second cutter 1103 is connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the first cutter 1102 or the second cutter 1103 to move along a third direction so as to cut the optical fiber into a preset length. Preferably, the gap reserved for the first cutter 1102 and the second cutter 1103 at least partially coincides with the stage in the third direction, and allows the optical fiber extending from the stage to be inserted between the gap of the first cutter 1102 and the second cutter 1103.

Still preferably, the second fiber cutting assembly 12 in the present application includes a second fiber cutting main body 1201, a third cutter 1202 and a fourth cutter 1203 are disposed on the second fiber cutting main body 1201 and are arranged side by side along a third direction, a gap for the optical fiber to pass through is left between the third cutter 1202 and the fourth cutter 1203, and the third cutter 1202 and the fourth cutter 1203 are disposed vertically relative to the second direction, so that the third cutter 1202 and the fourth cutter 1203 cut the end face of the optical fiber into a flush end face, ensuring that the length of the optical fiber inserted into the ferrule 18 is consistent, and facilitating subsequent processing. The third cutter 1202 or the fourth cutter 1203 is also connected to a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the third cutter 1202 or the fourth cutter 1203 to move along a third direction so as to cut the optical fiber into a predetermined length. Preferably, the gap reserved for the third cutter 1202 and the fourth cutter 1203 at least partially coincides with the stage in the third direction, and allows the optical fiber extending from the stage to be inserted between the gaps of the third cutter 1202 and the fourth cutter 1203.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the present application also includes a first material storage assembly 16 and a second transfer assembly 17; the first material storage assembly 16 includes a transfer station 1601 disposed along a first direction, the transfer station 1601 being configured to transport an item placed thereon in the first direction; the material placing rack 1602 and the material taking mechanism 1603 arranged on the material placing rack 1602 are arranged on the transferring table 1601; the material taking mechanism 1603 can place springs or rubber plugs on the material placing frame 1602 on the transfer table 1601, and then the springs or rubber plugs on the transfer table 1601 are transferred to the spring penetrating assembly 7 or the rubber plug penetrating assembly 8 respectively through the second transfer assembly 17.

Preferably, the springs and the rubber plugs are respectively placed on the spring tray 1604 and the rubber plug tray 1605, two placing frames 1602 for placing the spring tray 1604 and the rubber plug tray 1605 are respectively arranged on the transfer table 1601, and material taking mechanisms 1603 are correspondingly arranged at the two placing frames 1602 so as to respectively place the spring tray 1604 and the rubber plug tray 1605 on the transfer table 1601.

Further, as another embodiment of the present application, the first material storage assembly 16 of the present application includes three material trays, which may be configured as one or two material tray trays and an empty material tray. Taking two materials as examples, the spring material tray 1604 can move onto the transferring table 1601 along the third direction, the transferring table 1601 moves along the first direction to convey the spring material tray 1604 to a target position, then the second transferring assembly 17 transfers the spring to the spring penetrating assembly 7, when the spring material tray 1604 does not have the spring, the spring material tray 1604 moves onto the transferring table 1601 along the third direction, and the spring material tray 1604 is conveyed to the empty material tray placing frame; the rubber plug tray 1605 moves to the transfer table 1601 along the third direction, the transfer table 1601 moves along the first direction to convey the rubber plug tray 1605 to the target position, the rubber plug is transferred to the rubber plug penetrating component 8 through the second transfer component 17, and when no rubber plug is arranged on the current rubber plug tray 1605, the rubber plug tray 1605 moves to the transfer table 1601 along the third direction, and the rubber plug tray 1605 is conveyed to the empty material tray placing frame.

Specifically, the second transporting assembly 17 includes a second transporting slide 1701 and a third transporting slide 1702 that are disposed in parallel along the first direction, the second transporting slide 1701 and the third transporting slide 1702 are disposed along the second direction, and one ends of the second transporting slide 1701 and the third transporting slide 1702 at least partially overlap with the transporting platform 1601 along the first direction; the other end of the second transferring sliding rail 1701 is at least partially overlapped with the spring penetrating assembly 7 along the first direction, the other end of the third transferring sliding rail 1702 is at least partially overlapped with the rubber plug penetrating assembly 8 along the first direction, a second clamping mechanism 1703 and a third clamping mechanism 1704 are respectively arranged on the second transferring sliding rail 1701 and the third transferring sliding rail 1702, the second clamping mechanism 1703 is used for clamping the spring to the spring penetrating assembly 7, and the third clamping mechanism 1704 is used for conveying the rubber plug to the rubber plug penetrating assembly 8.

Preferably, the second clamping mechanism 1703 includes two oppositely disposed jaws and the jaws have oppositely disposed arcuate clamping surfaces for engaging the outer contour of the spring to transfer the spring without pinching the spring. Preferably, the third clamping mechanism 1704 includes a negative pressure suction nozzle through which the rubber stopper is sucked, solving the problem that the elastic rubber stopper deforms and is inconvenient to clamp.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the spring penetrating member 7 of the present application includes a spring penetrating stage 701, a fourth clamping mechanism disposed along the second direction is disposed on the spring penetrating stage 701, the fourth clamping mechanism includes a first sliding stage 702, a sliding slot 703 is formed in the first sliding stage 702 along the first direction, a first clamping jaw 704 and a second clamping jaw 705 are slidably matched in the sliding slot 703, and the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 can move in opposite directions or in opposite directions in the sliding slot 703 to realize clamping or releasing of the spring.

Preferably, a driving mechanism is disposed on a side of the sliding groove 703 away from the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705, which may be a driving motor or a driving cylinder, so as to drive the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 to move. Preferably, the first jaw 704 and the second jaw 705 are arranged in the same manner as the second clamping mechanism 1703, both having oppositely arranged arcuate clamping surfaces for adapting to the outer contour of the spring.

Alternatively, the mating surfaces of the first jaw 704 and the second jaw 705 with the spring may be arcuate surfaces and may be V-shaped surfaces.

Further, the spring penetrating stage 701 is further provided with a spring placing stage 706, and the spring placing stage 706 is partially overlapped with the gap between the first jaw 704 and the second jaw 705 in the third direction, for placing the spring between the first jaw 704 and the second jaw 705. Preferably, the spring placing table 706 has a magnetic attraction force, and the spring is a metal spring, and the spring placing table 706 can fix the spring by magnetic attraction when the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 do not clamp the spring. Optionally, the spring rest comprises a magnet or electromagnet.

Preferably, the spring penetrating table 701 is further provided with a driving mechanism for driving the first sliding table 702 to move along the second direction, and when the driving mechanism pushes out the spring clamped by the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 towards the objective table, the spring floats and is hung on the optical fiber, the first clamping jaw 704 and the second clamping jaw 705 move away from each other, the clamping force of the spring is lost, and the penetrating of the spring on the optical fiber is completed.

Further, the spring penetrating member 7 further includes a second sliding table 707, and the spring penetrating table 701, the first clamping jaw 704, the second clamping jaw 705, the spring placing table 706, etc. are all disposed on the second sliding table 707. A third driving component 708 sliding along the first direction is disposed below the second sliding table 707, and the third driving component 708 can drive the spring penetrating component 7 to move below the second clamping mechanism 1703, so that the spring carried by the second clamping mechanism 1703 is placed on the spring placing platform 706.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the rubber stopper threading assembly 8 of the present application includes a rubber stopper placing table 801, on which a third clamping jaw 802 and a fourth clamping jaw 803 are arranged side by side along a first direction, and a clamping gap is reserved between the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803 for clamping a rubber stopper; a tension spring 804 is connected between the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803, and the tension spring 804 is arranged along the first direction and is used for tensioning the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803 along the first direction.

The sides of the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803, which deviate from the conveying track, are connected with first sliding wheels 805, a pushing gap is reserved between the two first sliding wheels 805, a pushing sliding block 806 is arranged between the two first sliding wheels 805, one side of the pushing sliding block 806, which faces the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803, is a wedge-shaped structure surface, and the wedge-shaped structure surface gradually narrows towards one ends of the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803; the end of the pushing slider 806 facing away from the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803 is further provided with a fourth driving assembly, and the driving end of the fourth driving assembly is arranged along the second direction. When the fourth driving component pushes towards the pushing slider 806, the trapezoidal surface pushes the two first sliding wheels 805 to gradually separate, and the trapezoidal surface gradually expands the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803 along the first direction; when the fourth driving assembly moves towards the direction away from the pushing sliding blocks 806, the portion of the wedge surface between the two pushing sliding blocks 806 is reduced, the two first sliding wheels 805 gradually approach each other under the pulling action of the tension springs 804, and the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803 clamp each other, so that the rubber plug is clamped.

Further preferably, the fourth driving component is a reducing cam 807, a second sliding wheel 808 is disposed on a side of the pushing slider 806 facing the reducing cam 807, the second sliding wheel 808 is connected to a cam surface of the reducing cam 807, and when the reducing cam 807 rotates, a distance between a rotation center of the reducing cam 807 and a center of a circle of the second sliding wheel 808 changes, so that the reducing cam 807 drives the pushing slider 806 to move toward or away from the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803.

Further preferably, the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803 are further provided with a guiding sliding bar 809 at a side facing the transporting track, the guiding sliding bar 809 can rotate axially in the second direction, and a clamping gap between the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803 at least partially coincides with the outer periphery of the guiding sliding bar 809 in the third direction, so that rubber plugs clamped at the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803 can slide along the outer periphery of the guiding sliding bar 809 and are sleeved on optical fibers on the object stage.

Preferably, a driving mechanism disposed along the first direction is further disposed below the rubber plug placement table 801, and is used for driving the rubber plug placement table 801 to move along the first direction, and the driving mechanism can drive the rubber plug placement table 801 to move below the third clamping mechanism 1704, so that the third clamping mechanism 1704 places the clamped rubber sleeve between the third clamping jaw 802 and the fourth clamping jaw 803.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the positioning assembly 9 in the present application includes a holding mechanism, a pushing mechanism, and a swinging mechanism, wherein both the holding mechanism and the pushing mechanism are provided on the swinging mechanism. The clamping mechanism is used for clamping the end part of the optical fiber, and the pushing mechanism is used for pushing the spring and the rubber sleeve to a preset position along the extending direction of the optical fiber, so that the secondary shearing fixed length of the subsequent optical fiber is facilitated, and the insertion and dispensing of the ferrule 18 are facilitated. The swinging mechanism is used for swinging along a third direction, so that the clamping mechanism drives the optical fiber clamping end to tilt, and the pushing mechanism is convenient to push the spring and the rubber sleeve to a preset position.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the fiber stripping assembly 13 of the present application includes a cutting mechanism for forming a notch in the coating layer of the optical fiber, and a pressing mechanism for pressing the coating layer and moving toward the direction away from the optical fiber to scrape the coating layer off the surface of the optical fiber.

Preferably, the fiber stripping assembly 13 further comprises a vibration mechanism, the vibration mechanism comprises a fiber flicking rod, the fiber flicking rod is connected with a fifth driving assembly, the fifth driving assembly is used for driving the fiber flicking rod to move along a third direction, the fiber flicking rod is driven to reciprocate along the third direction by the fifth driving assembly, the fiber flicking rod can be driven to shake when being contacted with the optical fiber, and then coating residues on the surface of the optical fiber are removed.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the fiber wiping component 14 includes a first wiping component and a second wiping component disposed side by side along a third direction, where each of the first wiping component and the second wiping component has a wiping surface extending along a second direction, and a wiping gap is left between the two wiping surfaces for the optical fiber to penetrate, so that the two wiping surfaces remove the coating layer remained on the surface of the optical fiber by driving the two wiping surfaces to move along a direction away from the penetrating direction of the optical fiber.

Preferably, a sixth driving assembly 1401 is disposed on the first wiping assembly and/or the second wiping assembly, and the sixth driving assembly 1401 is configured to drive the first wiping assembly and/or the second wiping assembly to move along a third direction, so as to adjust a wiping gap between the two wiping surfaces, so that the two wiping surfaces compress or loosen the optical fiber. When the first wiping component and the second wiping component move relatively, the pressure between the wiping surface and the surface of the optical fiber can be increased, and the erasure probability of the coating layer on the surface of the optical fiber can be increased.

Further, the first wiping component and the second wiping component have the same structure, and each of the first wiping component and the second wiping component comprises a storage wheel 1402, a first press-bonding wheel 1403, a second press-bonding wheel 1404 and a winding wheel 1405, wherein the storage wheel 1402 is used for storing wound wiping cloth, the first press-bonding wheel 1403 and the second press-bonding wheel 1404 are arranged along a second direction, the wiping cloth led out from the storage wheel 1402 is wound to the winding wheel 1405 after passing through the first press-bonding wheel 1403 and the second press-bonding wheel 1404, a wiping surface is formed after the wiping cloth passes through the first press-bonding wheel 1403 and the second press-bonding wheel 1404, and the wiping cloth led out from the second press-bonding wheel 1404 is wound on the winding wheel 1405 for storing the wiped wiping cloth. The winding wheel 1405 is connected with a driving mechanism, the winding wheel 1405 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, the wiping cloth is led out from the storage wheel 1402 and moves along the first crimping wheel 1403 and the second crimping wheel 1404, finally, the wiping cloth is converged on the winding wheel 1405, friction is generated between the wiping cloth between the first crimping wheel 1403 and the second crimping wheel 1404 and the outer surface of the optical fiber, and the residual coating layer is removed.

Further, the optical fiber connector threading and dispensing assembly 10 is used for threading an optical fiber into the ferrule 18, the ferrule 18 comprises a ferrule main body 1801, a plugging window 1802 is formed in the ferrule main body 1801, a plurality of plugging channels 1804 are arranged in the plugging window 1802 side by side, a skylight 1803 is formed at the plugging channel 1804, the skylight 1803 is used for observing the matching condition of the optical fiber and the plugging channel 1804, and glue is dripped into the plugging channel 1804 to fix the optical fiber at the plugging channel 1804.

Further, the optical fiber connector threading and dispensing assembly 10 of the present application includes a ferrule placement table 1002, a fifth clamping jaw 1003 and a sixth clamping jaw 1004 are disposed on the ferrule placement table 1002 and are disposed opposite to each other along a first direction, the fifth clamping jaw 1003 and/or the sixth clamping jaw 1004 are connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is used for driving the fifth clamping jaw 1003 and/or the sixth clamping jaw 1004 to move along the first direction so as to realize the opposite or separate movement of the fifth clamping jaw 1003 and the sixth clamping jaw 1004 for clamping or releasing the ferrule 18; the fifth clamping jaw 1003 is provided with a placement opening 1005, the placement opening 1005 is opened towards one side of the sixth clamping jaw 1004, when the fifth clamping jaw 1003 is close to the sixth clamping jaw 1004, the opening of the placement opening 1005 towards the sixth clamping jaw 1004 is closed by the side wall of the sixth clamping jaw 1004, and the placement opening 1005 forms a notch for placing the ferrule 18. By providing the fifth clamping jaw 1003 with the placement hole 1005, when the ferrule 18 is placed in the placement hole 1005, the ferrule is not subjected to excessive clamping force between the fifth clamping jaw 1003 and the sixth clamping jaw 1004, so that the ferrule 18 is prevented from being clamped by the fifth clamping jaw 1003 and the sixth clamping jaw 1004.

Preferably, the fifth clamping jaw 1003 is integrally arranged with the ferrule placing table 1002, and in the process of clamping the ferrule 18, the clamping of the ferrule 18 can be realized only by moving the sixth clamping jaw 1004 towards the fifth clamping jaw 1003.

Preferably, the optical fiber connector threading and dispensing assembly 10 further includes a seventh driving assembly 1006, and the driving end of the seventh driving assembly 1006 is disposed along the third direction for adjusting the height of the ferrule 18 in the third direction. Since the insertion window 1802 of the ferrule 18 is defined and the end of the optical fiber is fragile, in order to ensure that the optical fiber is accurately inserted into the insertion window 1802 of the ferrule 18, the position of the insertion window 1802 in the third direction needs to be adjusted correspondingly, so that the optical fiber is inserted.

Preferably, the optical fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly 10 further includes an eighth driving assembly 1007, wherein a driving end of the eighth driving assembly 1007 is connected to one end of the ferrule placement table 1002 along the second direction, and the eighth driving assembly 1007 is configured to drive the ferrule placement table 1002 to swing in the third direction, so as to adjust an angle of the ferrule 18 in the third direction, and facilitate the insertion of the optical fiber.

Further, the optical fiber connector threading and dispensing assembly 10 further includes a third rail 1001 disposed along the first direction, and the ferrule placement stage 1002 is slidably disposed on the third rail 1001. The optical fiber connector wears to establish and the subassembly 10 is glued to point still includes the lock pin transfer platform, and the lock pin transfer platform includes that the fourth is transported the slide rail, and the fourth is transported the slide rail and is set up along the second direction, and the fourth is transported slide rail and is kept away from third track 1001 one side and be equipped with the lock pin charging tray for the placing of lock pin, is equipped with the adsorption component on this fourth transportation slide rail, and the adsorption component is used for adsorbing the lock pin 18 on the lock pin charging tray to transport along the fourth and transport between fifth clamping jaw 1003 and the sixth clamping jaw 1004, put lock pin 18 in placing port 1005 department.

Preferably, the optical fiber connector threading and dispensing assembly 10 further includes a visual identification mechanism 1008, the visual identification mechanism 1008 at least partially overlapping the third rail 1001 along the third direction, and when the ferrule placement stage 1002 slides along the third rail 1001 to overlap the visual identification mechanism 1008 along the third direction, the visual identification mechanism 1008 can capture the ferrule 18 placed between the fifth clamping jaw 1003 and the sixth clamping jaw 1004 for identifying the position of the skylight 1803 of the ferrule 18 to facilitate dispensing. Preferably, the visual recognition mechanism 1008 can also recognize the breakage condition of the optical fiber, so as to detect and monitor the breakage condition of the optical fiber.

Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the optical fiber connector threading and dispensing assembly 10 of the present application further includes a dispensing head 1009, wherein the glue outlet of the dispensing head 1009 is at least partially overlapped with the placement opening 1005 on the fifth clamping jaw 1003 along the first direction, so that when the glue outlet of the dispensing head 1009 moves to the ferrule placement platform 1002, the glue in the dispensing head 1009 can drop at the ferrule 18, and the glue of the ferrule 18 and the optical fiber and the fixed glue of the ferrule 18 and the rubber plug can be achieved by penetrating into the plugging channel 1804 through the skylight 1803 of the ferrule 18.

Preferably, two groups of optical fibers arranged side by side are placed on the objective table, and the spring penetrating component 7, the rubber plug penetrating component 8, the positioning component 9 and the like are all provided with penetrating structures in pairs so as to realize simultaneous penetrating of the two groups of optical fibers. Optionally, three or more groups of optical fibers can be arranged on the objective table, and a plurality of groups of penetrating structures are correspondingly arranged on the spring penetrating component 7, the rubber plug penetrating component 8, the positioning component 9 and the like. Preferably, the penetrating structure in the present application refers to other clamping structures of the spring penetrating assembly 7, the rubber plug penetrating assembly 8, and the positioning assembly 9 except for the placing table surfaces of the spring penetrating table 701, the rubber plug placing table 801, and the like, and the structure of the relative movement along the optical fiber direction, which is mainly used for realizing the relative penetrating and positioning of the optical fiber, the spring, the rubber plug, and the like.

Preferably, the first direction in the present application is an extending direction of the transportation rail, the second direction in the present application is a direction perpendicular to the first direction in the plane, and the third direction in the present application is a vertical direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

Further, the application also comprises an optical fiber jumper assembling method which is realized by the optical fiber jumper assembling device, and the method comprises the following steps:

placing the optical fiber on an objective table, and driving the optical fiber to transport along a transport rail by a first driving component 5;

the optical fibers are respectively transported to the positions of a spring penetrating assembly 7, a rubber plug penetrating assembly 8, a positioning assembly 9 and an optical fiber connector penetrating and dispensing assembly 10;

Further, the application also comprises a pretreatment process for removing the sheath of the optical fiber and arranging the optical fibers in sequence between the object stages, so that the optical fibers form a ribbon-shaped structure, and the optical fibers are bonded by glue to form the ribbon-shaped optical fiber structure.

Further, the application further comprises a rough cutting process before the spring is worn, which is realized by the first fiber cutting assembly 11, and the worn end part of the optical fiber after being worn is cut into a wedge-shaped structure. Preferably, in the application, the cutting of the penetrating end part of the optical fiber after ribbon combination into a wedge-shaped structure means that each optical fiber inclines along one side of the ribbon combination direction, so that the width of the penetrating end part of the optical fiber ribbon is gradually increased from small to large, and springs, rubber plugs and the like are conveniently penetrated to the periphery of the optical fiber ribbon.

Further, the application further comprises a fine cutting procedure after the positioning of the spring and the rubber plug, which is realized by the second fiber cutting assembly 12, and the wedge-shaped end part of the optical fiber is cut into the flush end surface, so that the length of the optical fiber inserted into the insert core 18 is ensured to be consistent, and the subsequent processing is convenient.

Further, the application further comprises a fiber stripping process after the fine cutting process, which is realized by a fiber stripping assembly 13, a cutting mechanism is used for cutting along the circumferential direction of the optical fiber to form a coating layer notch, a pressing mechanism is used for pressing the coating layer and scraping the coating layer along the axial movement of the optical fiber, and a vibration mechanism is used for driving the optical fiber to shake so as to remove the residual coating layer on the surface of the optical fiber.

Further, the application further comprises a fiber wiping process after the fiber stripping process, which is realized by the fiber wiping assembly 14, the sixth driving assembly 1401 drives the first wiping assembly to move towards the second wiping assembly, the first wiping assembly and the second wiping assembly clamp the optical fiber, the winding wheels 1405 of the first wiping assembly and the second wiping assembly rotate, the wiping cloth on the storage wheel 1402 is sequentially conveyed along the first compression joint wheel 1403 and the second compression joint wheel 1404, the wiping cloth moves along the axial direction of the optical fiber, the wiping cloth rubs with the surface of the optical fiber, and the residue of the coating layer on the surface of the optical fiber is removed. Further, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the optical fiber connector threading and dispensing of the present application specifically includes:

The ferrule 18 is clamped and placed at a placement opening 1005 of a fifth clamping jaw 1003, and the fifth clamping jaw 1003 and the sixth clamping jaw 1004 move towards each other to clamp the ferrule 18;

the seventh drive assembly 1006 adjusts the position of the ferrule 18 in the third direction such that the optical fiber is positioned within the mating window 1802 in the third direction; the optical fiber being located in the plugging window 1802 refers to a space between an upper end face and a lower end face of the plugging window 1802, where the upper end face and the lower end face of the plugging window 1802 refer to end faces formed by inner walls of the plugging window 1802 along a third direction;

the eighth driving component 1007 drives the ferrule placing table 1002 to swing in the third direction, so that one end of the plugging window 1802, which is away from the optical fiber, is tilted; the tip of the insertion window 1802 facing away from the optical fiber end herein means that the height of the ferrule 18 facing away from the optical fiber end is higher than the height of the ferrule 18 facing the optical fiber end.

The second driving component 6 drives the optical fiber to be inserted into the insertion channel 1804 of the insertion core 18;

the visual recognition mechanism 1008 recognizes the position of the skylight 1803 on the ferrule 18, and controls the glue outlet of the glue dispensing head 1009 to move to the position above the skylight 1803 of the ferrule 18 and dispense glue;

the second driving component 6 drives the optical fiber to be spliced and matched with the splicing channel 1804 for the second time, and the optical fiber and the inserting core are assembled.

It will be readily appreciated by those skilled in the art that the foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the invention, but any modifications, equivalents, improvements or alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. An optical fiber jumper assembly device, comprising:

2. The fiber optic jumper assembly device of claim 1, wherein the tooling assembly further comprises a first fiber cutting assembly and a second fiber cutting assembly;

3. The optical fiber jumper assembly device of claims 1 or 2, wherein the processing assembly further comprises a stripping assembly and a wiping assembly;

4. The optical fiber jumper assembly device according to any of claims 1 to 3, wherein,

the transportation track comprises a first track and a second track which are arranged in a segmented mode, a first objective table and a second objective table are arranged on the first track and the second track respectively, and a first transportation assembly is arranged between the first track and the second track.

5. The fiber optic jumper assembly device of claim 4, wherein the first rail and the second rail are arranged in a first direction;

6. The fiber optic jumper assembly device of any of claims 1-5, further comprising a first material storage component and a second transport component;

7. The fiber optic jumper assembly device of any of claims 1-6, wherein the spring penetrating assembly comprises a spring penetrating table, a fourth clamping mechanism disposed along a second direction is disposed on the spring penetrating table, the fourth clamping mechanism comprises a first sliding table, a sliding groove is formed in the first sliding table along a first direction, a first clamping jaw and a second clamping jaw are slidably matched in the sliding groove, and the first clamping jaw and the second clamping jaw have arc-shaped clamping surfaces disposed opposite to each other along the first direction.

8. The optical fiber jumper wire assembling device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the rubber plug penetrating assembly comprises a rubber plug placing table, a third clamping jaw and a fourth clamping jaw which are arranged side by side along a first direction are arranged on the rubber plug placing table, and a tension spring is connected between the third clamping jaw and the fourth clamping jaw and is arranged along the first direction.

9. The optical fiber jumper wire assembling device according to claim 8, wherein one sides of the third clamping jaw and the fourth clamping jaw, which are away from the transportation track, are respectively connected with a first sliding wheel, a pushing sliding block is arranged between the two first sliding wheels, one ends of the pushing sliding blocks, which are towards the third clamping jaw and the fourth clamping jaw, are wedge-shaped, and one ends of the pushing sliding blocks, which are away from the third clamping jaw and the fourth clamping jaw, are connected with a fourth driving assembly.

10. The fiber optic jumper assembly device of any of claims 1-9, wherein the fiber optic connector threading and dispensing assembly comprises a third rail and a fiber optic connector placement stage;

11. The fiber optic jumper assembly device of claim 10, wherein,

The optical fiber connector placing table is further connected with a seventh driving assembly, the driving end of the seventh driving assembly is arranged along a third direction, and the seventh driving assembly is used for driving the optical fiber connector placing table to move along the third direction;

12. The fiber optic jumper assembly device of any of claims 10-11, wherein the fiber optic connector pass-through and glue dispensing assembly further comprises a visual identification mechanism and a glue dispensing head, the visual identification mechanism and the glue dispensing head being disposed side-by-side in a first direction, the visual identification mechanism and the glue dispensing head each at least partially coinciding with the third rail in a third direction.

13. An optical fiber jumper assembling method, which is realized by the optical fiber jumper assembling device according to any one of claims 1 to 12, comprising the steps of:

14. The method of assembling an optical fiber patch cord of claim 13, wherein the fiber optic connector threading and dispensing specifically comprises:

the seventh driving assembly adjusts the position of the optical fiber connector in the third direction so that the optical fiber is aligned with the plugging channel in the plugging window;

15. The method of assembling an optical fiber jumper of claim 13 or 14, wherein the fiber optic connector threading and dispensing further comprises:

the visual recognition mechanism recognizes the target position of the optical fiber connector;

and (5) glue is discharged from the glue outlet.