CN116836628A - Environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116836628A CN116836628A CN202310415350.3A CN202310415350A CN116836628A CN 116836628 A CN116836628 A CN 116836628A CN 202310415350 A CN202310415350 A CN 202310415350A CN 116836628 A CN116836628 A CN 116836628A
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- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229920006271 aliphatic hydrocarbon resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC BJQHLKABXJIVAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Di-n-octyl phthalate Natural products CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCCCCCC MQIUGAXCHLFZKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000231 antioxidant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D193/00—Coating compositions based on natural resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives thereof
- C09D193/04—Rosin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/004—Reflecting paints; Signal paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of road marking paint, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint which comprises the following components: 10-17 parts of modified rosin resin; 3-7 parts of C5 resin; 0.3-0.8 part of dioctyl phthalate; 0.3-1 part of modified epoxidized soybean oil; 0.3-0.8 part of antioxidant; 30-38 parts of premixed glass beads; 30-46 parts of heavy calcium powder; 5-10 parts of titanium dioxide; 0.5-2.5 parts of EVA; 0.3-2.2 parts of polyethylene wax. The hot-melt road marking paint prepared by the invention uses renewable bio-based material-modified rosin resin as a binding material, has excellent compressive strength, wear resistance, weather resistance and heat deformation resistance, has long service life and is environment-friendly, and is especially suitable for the south road surface with high temperature in summer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road marking paint, in particular to an environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The road traffic marking has the functions of guiding traffic and transmitting standard information. The road marking should have good visibility and retroreflective properties. The hot melt marking paint has the advantages of short drying time, convenient construction, good wear resistance and no organic solvent, and has higher occupancy rate in the road traffic marking paint market in China. The hot melt marking paint is a solid powder mixture which is prepared by mixing and stirring resin serving as a binding material, pigment, filler, reflecting material, auxiliary agent and the like. The bonding material adopted in the market at present is mostly C5 resin, is prepared by preprocessing, polymerizing, flash evaporating and other processes of cracking C5 olefin which is a byproduct of an ethylene device, and is a petrochemical product. The glass bead has the defects of low softening point, easiness in cracking and weak bonding strength between a matrix and the glass beads. The hot melt road marking using the C5 resin as the bonding material system has the problems of easy softening at high temperature in summer, easy pollution, easy falling of glass beads, quick attenuation of luminosity performance and the like. In addition, the production process of the hot-melt marking paint uses a large amount of C5 petrochemical products, which does not meet the requirement of low carbon and environmental protection, and the brought environmental pollution is paid attention to. There is therefore an urgent need for an environmentally friendly abrasion resistant road marking coating that is environmentally friendly and has excellent compressive strength, abrasion resistance, weather resistance, and thermal deformation resistance.
The patent CN104387891A proposes an environment-friendly hot melt marking paint, and the invention uses modified soybean oil as a plasticizer to replace DOP, thereby achieving the environment-friendly effect. However, the proportion of the plasticizer in the hot melt marking system is 1-2%, the content is small, and the problem of environmental protection of the paint is not fundamentally changed by replacing only a small amount of plasticizer. The paint bonding material still uses C5 petrochemical products, belongs to non-renewable resources, and therefore, an environment-friendly bonding material capable of partially replacing C5 resin is sought, and the requirement of low carbon in the future is met.
The invention provides a reflective hot-melt marking paint and a preparation method thereof, wherein the marking paint prepared by taking C5 resin as a bonding material, paraffin, EVA and white oil as auxiliary agents and quartz sand and heavy calcium powder as fillers has strong adhesive force and good wear resistance. The invention mainly reduces the non-sticking tire drying time of the marking paint by controlling the content of the C5 resin, improves the mechanical property and achieves the purpose of rapidly opening traffic. However, the C5 resin lacks a polar functional group on the molecular structure, has low softening point and poor wear resistance, can not change the determination of insufficient overall stability and easy softening at high temperature in summer, and has limited aspects of improving the dirt resistance of a coating system and the bonding performance of the coating system and glass beads. Therefore, we propose an environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint and a preparation method thereof to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint comprises the following components: 10-17 parts of modified rosin resin; 3-7 parts of C5 resin; 0.3-0.8 part of dioctyl phthalate; 0.3-1 part of modified epoxidized soybean oil; 0.3-0.8 part of antioxidant; 30-38 parts of premixed glass beads; 30-46 parts of heavy calcium powder; 5-10 parts of titanium dioxide; 0.5-2.5 parts of EVA; 0.3-2.2 parts of polyethylene wax.
In the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint, the modified rosin resin is a bio-based renewable material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: the high-performance product is modified by maleic anhydride by taking natural rosin resin as a matrix.
In the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint, the bio-based content of the modified rosin resin is above 95%, the softening point is 104-114 ℃, the Gardner color number is not more than 4.5, and the color number is not less than 5.0 after heating for 4 hours at 200 ℃.
In the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint, the softening point of the C5 resin is 101-106 ℃, the Gardner color number is not more than 3.0, and the color number is not less than 5.0 after heating for 4 hours at 200 ℃.
In the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint, the relative molecular weight of the modified epoxidized soybean oil is 800-1500.
In the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint, the antioxidant is phenolic antioxidants, the particle size of the heavy calcium powder is 325-600 meshes, and the whiteness is above 95.
In the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint, the EVA is selected from the content of 18-28VA and the melt index of 400.
In the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint, the preparation method of the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint comprises the following steps:
s1, accurately weighing each component, and firstly, putting heavy calcium powder, titanium dioxide and premixed glass beads into a mixer for uniform mixing;
s2, adding modified rosin resin, C5 resin, polyethylene wax, an antioxidant and EVA into the mixer, and uniformly mixing;
s3, adding liquid plasticizer dioctyl phthalate and modified epoxidized soybean oil while stirring by a mixer to obtain a hot-melt road marking paint finished product.
Compared with the prior art, the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint and the preparation method thereof have the advantages that:
1. the preparation method is simple and does not need special equipment.
2. The environment-friendly wear-resistant paint provided by the invention uses renewable modified rosin resin, has the characteristics of low carbon and environment friendliness, and greatly saves the consumption of petrochemical products in the paint after replacing part of C5 petroleum resin.
3. The environment-friendly wear-resistant coating provided by the invention can be used for marking road marks, has excellent compressive strength, wear resistance, weather resistance and thermal deformation resistance, has higher durable light reflection performance, has good light reflection performance, and can maintain long-term retroreflection brightness coefficient.
4. The softening point of the hot melt marking paint is 108-125 ℃, and marked lines are not easy to soften and pollute in high-temperature seasons after being marked; is not easy to be brittle and crack in winter, and has excellent wear resistance.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clear and complete, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Raw materials show that the modified rosin resin is modified by maleic anhydride, the softening point is 109 ℃, the Gardner color number is 4.0, and the viscosity is 130 mPa.s; c5 resin with softening point of 104 ℃ and Gardner color number of 3.0 and viscosity of 180 mPa.s; modified epoxidized soybean oil, gardner color number 6, oil length 77; phenolic antioxidants; heavy calcium powder: 400 mesh, 95 whiteness, commercially available; titanium white powder, rutile type; glass beads: 300-850 μm, 850-1400 μm; dioctyl phthalate, technical grade; polyethylene wax with a softening point of 115 ℃ and a molecular weight of 2100; EVA, VA content 28, melt index 400.
Example 1
Weighing according to the weight shown in Table 1, adding titanium dioxide, heavy calcium powder, premixed glass beads and other components, respectively feeding into a mixer, mixing uniformly, and adding modified rosin resin, C5 resin, polyethylene wax, antioxidant and EVA while stirring; after being mixed evenly, the liquid plasticizer dioctyl phthalate and the modified epoxidized soybean oil are added, and then the mixture is stirred continuously until being even. And (3) putting the uniformly mixed coating into a high-temperature reaction kettle, heating to a molten state at 210 ℃, and keeping for 10min.
The embodiment also provides a hot-melt road marking method, which comprises the steps of filling the fully melted paint into a marking vehicle, setting the laying temperature of the paint to 200 ℃, then adopting a double-scattering process, scattering 3 glass beads at the front and 2 glass beads at the back, controlling the scattering amount to be 300g/m < 2 >, and controlling the embedding depth of the surface scattering glass beads into the paint to be 55-60%.
Example 2
Weighing according to the weight shown in Table 1, adding titanium dioxide, heavy calcium powder, premixed glass beads and other components, respectively feeding into a mixer, mixing uniformly, and adding modified rosin resin, C5 resin, polyethylene wax, antioxidant and EVA while stirring; after being evenly mixed, the liquid plasticizer DOP and the modified epoxidized soybean oil are added, and then the mixture is continuously stirred until being even. And (3) putting the uniformly mixed coating into a high-temperature reaction kettle, heating to a molten state at 210 ℃, and keeping for 10min.
The embodiment also provides a hot-melt road marking method, which comprises the steps of filling the fully melted paint into a marking vehicle, setting the laying temperature of the paint to 200 ℃, then adopting a double-scattering process, scattering 3 glass beads at the front and 1 glass beads at the back, controlling the spreading amount to be 300g/m < 2 >, and controlling the embedding depth of the surface scattering glass beads into the paint to be 55-60%.
Example 3
Weighing according to the weight shown in Table 1, adding titanium dioxide, heavy calcium powder, premixed glass beads and other components, respectively feeding into a mixer, mixing uniformly, and adding modified rosin resin, C5 resin, polyethylene wax, antioxidant and EVA while stirring; after being evenly mixed, the liquid plasticizer DOP and the modified epoxidized soybean oil are added, and then the mixture is continuously stirred until being even. And (3) putting the uniformly mixed coating into a high-temperature reaction kettle, heating to a molten state at 210 ℃, and keeping for 10min.
The embodiment also provides a hot-melt road marking method, which comprises the steps of filling the fully melted paint into a marking vehicle, setting the laying temperature of the paint to 200 ℃, then adopting a double-scattering process, scattering 3 glass beads at the front and 2 glass beads at the back, controlling the scattering amount to be 280g/m < 2 >, and controlling the embedding depth of the glass beads at the surface to be 55-60%.
Example 4
Weighing according to the weight shown in Table 1, adding titanium dioxide, heavy calcium powder, premixed glass beads and other components, respectively feeding into a mixer, mixing uniformly, and adding modified rosin resin, C5 resin, polyethylene wax, antioxidant and EVA while stirring; after being evenly mixed, the liquid plasticizer DOP and the modified epoxidized soybean oil are added, and then the mixture is continuously stirred until being even. And (3) putting the uniformly mixed coating into a high-temperature reaction kettle, heating to a molten state at 210 ℃, and keeping for 10min.
The embodiment also provides a hot-melt road marking method, which comprises the steps of filling the fully melted paint into a marking vehicle, setting the laying temperature of the paint to 200 ℃, then adopting a double-scattering process, scattering 3 glass beads at the front and 1 glass beads at the back, controlling the spreading amount to be 280g/m < 2 >, and controlling the embedding depth of the surface scattering glass beads into the paint to be 55-60%.
TABLE 1 examples 1-4 component mixing ratios
The hot melt marking paints of examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 2 were tested as follows with reference to pavement marking paint (JT/T280-2022), and the measurement results are shown in Table 2:
TABLE 2 coating Performance test results for examples 1-4
As is clear from the table, the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint disclosed by the invention has excellent compression strength, wear resistance and thermal deformation resistance, and the retroreflection brightness coefficient after 24 months is above 350 mcd.m-2.lx-1 after marking, which is obviously higher than that of a comparative example. The result shows that after the modified rosin resin is used for replacing part of C5 resin, the consumption of petrochemical products in a coating system is reduced, the problem of fast attenuation of marked lines is solved, and the service life of the marked lines is obviously prolonged.
The preparation method of the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint comprises the following steps: firstly, accurately weighing the components according to the proportion of each component, and paying attention to the components of the auxiliary agent in the coating; adding titanium dioxide, heavy calcium powder, premixed glass beads and other components according to a certain sequence, respectively adding the components into a mixer, uniformly mixing, and adding modified rosin resin, C5 resin, polyethylene wax, an antioxidant and EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer) while stirring; after being mixed evenly, the liquid plasticizer dioctyl phthalate and the modified epoxidized soybean oil are added, and then the mixture is stirred continuously until being even. The mixing process needs to pay attention to the dispersing time, and ensures that the uniformity of a coating system is primarily achieved after the dispersing. After the material mixing is finished, EVA tape packaging is adopted, and packaging can be directly put into a hot melting kettle together during on-site construction melting, so that the packaging is not required to be unpacked.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint is characterized by comprising the following components: 10-17 parts of modified rosin resin; 3-7 parts of C5 resin; 0.3-0.8 part of dioctyl phthalate; 0.3-1 part of modified epoxidized soybean oil; 0.3-0.8 part of antioxidant; 30-38 parts of premixed glass beads; 30-46 parts of heavy calcium powder; 5-10 parts of titanium dioxide; 0.5-2.5 parts of EVA; 0.3-2.2 parts of polyethylene wax.
2. The environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint as claimed in claim 1, wherein the modified rosin resin is a bio-based renewable material, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: the high-performance product is modified by maleic anhydride by taking natural rosin resin as a matrix.
3. The environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bio-based content of the modified rosin resin is above 95%, the softening point is 104-114 ℃, the gardner color number is not more than 4.5, and the color number is not less than 5.0 after heating at 200 ℃ for 4 hours.
4. The environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint according to claim 2, wherein the softening point of the C5 resin is 101-106 ℃, the gardner color number is not more than 3.0, and the color number is not less than 5.0 after heating for 4 hours at 200 ℃.
5. The environmentally friendly wear-resistant hot melt road marking paint according to claim 1, wherein the modified epoxidized soybean oil has a relative molecular mass of 800-1500.
6. The environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint is characterized in that the antioxidant is phenolic antioxidants, the particle size of the heavy calcium powder is 325-600 meshes, and the whiteness is more than 95.
7. The environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint as claimed in claim 5, wherein the EVA is 18-28VA content and melt index 400.
8. The environmentally friendly wear resistant hot melt road marking paint according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the preparation method of the environment-friendly wear-resistant hot-melt road marking paint comprises the following steps:
s1, accurately weighing each component, and firstly, putting heavy calcium powder, titanium dioxide and premixed glass beads into a mixer for uniform mixing;
s2, adding modified rosin resin, C5 resin, polyethylene wax, an antioxidant and EVA into the mixer, and uniformly mixing;
s3, adding liquid plasticizer dioctyl phthalate and modified epoxidized soybean oil while stirring by a mixer to obtain a hot-melt road marking paint finished product.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108659686A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-16 | 北京路桥方舟交通科技发展有限公司 | Heat reflective type road mark paint |
CN108793823A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-13 | 山西中涂交通科技股份有限公司 | A kind of roadmarking hot-melt coating |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108659686A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-16 | 北京路桥方舟交通科技发展有限公司 | Heat reflective type road mark paint |
CN108793823A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-13 | 山西中涂交通科技股份有限公司 | A kind of roadmarking hot-melt coating |
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