CN116832249A - Flushing device for urology surgery - Google Patents
Flushing device for urology surgery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116832249A CN116832249A CN202310798740.3A CN202310798740A CN116832249A CN 116832249 A CN116832249 A CN 116832249A CN 202310798740 A CN202310798740 A CN 202310798740A CN 116832249 A CN116832249 A CN 116832249A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- rod
- gear
- base
- bevel gear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003905 vulva Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011408 Male Urogenital disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004995 male reproductive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014001 urinary system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0233—Enemata; Irrigators characterised by liquid supply means, e.g. from pressurised reservoirs
- A61M3/0245—Containers therefor, e.g. with heating means or with storage means for cannula
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/10—Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/13—Trolleys, e.g. carts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/33—Trays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
- A61G12/001—Trolleys for transport of medicaments, food, linen, nursing supplies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0266—Stands, holders or storage means for irrigation devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/2202—Mixing compositions or mixers in the medical or veterinary field
Abstract
The utility model provides a washing unit for uropoiesis surgery, the effectual current washing unit function of having solved is comparatively single, needs to be mixed the liquid medicine proportion by medical staff by hand to the inhomogeneous condition of mixing can appear in multiple liquid medicine hand-operated mixture, leads to the drug effect unable full play, and can increase medical staff's burden, can not adjust the magnitude of washing intensity when washing simultaneously, can not satisfy daily demand's problem, including the base, the upper end fixedly connected with box of base, the upper end sliding connection of box has two detachable trays, the upper end rotation of base is connected with adjustable speed's pendulum rod, the upper end front side sliding connection of base has the liquid reserve tank that can reciprocate back and forth along with the pendulum rod circumference rotation, the left end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of liquid reserve tank, the connecting pipe can be along with pendulum rod circumference rotation and intermittent type exhaust, the inside fixedly connected with hydrojet of liquid reserve tank, the upper end fixedly connected with hydrojet head of hydrojet head, the upper portion rear side and the box upper end sliding connection of hydrojet head.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical assistance, in particular to a flushing device for urology surgery.
Background
Urology is a medical science specially researching male and female urinary systems and male reproductive systems, belongs to a special department from surgery subdivision, is an important department for carrying out surgical operation treatment on urinary system diseases of patients, is an important metabolic system of human bodies, is a guarantee and precondition for health of the human bodies, and needs to thoroughly clean private parts of the patients when the patients are checked or treated by the surgical operation, so that infection is prevented in the treatment process, the patients with male urogenital diseases need to diminish inflammation and relieve pain after the operation, wounds heal quickly, the functions of the existing flushing device are relatively single, the medical staff needs to manually allocate the proportion of the medical liquid, and the situation that the mixing of multiple medical liquids is uneven can occur, so that the medical effect cannot be fully exerted, the burden of the medical staff can be increased, and the flushing strength cannot be regulated during flushing, so that the daily requirements cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the flushing device for the urology surgery, which effectively solves the problems that the existing flushing device is single in function, medical staff is required to manually allocate the proportion of liquid medicine, and the mixing of various liquid medicines is uneven, so that the medicine effect cannot be fully exerted, the burden of the medical staff can be increased, and the flushing strength cannot be adjusted during flushing, and the daily requirement cannot be met.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the invention comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the upper end of the box body is connected with two detachable trays in a sliding way, the upper end of the base is rotationally connected with a speed-adjustable swing rod, the front side of the upper end of the base is rotationally connected with a liquid storage tank capable of reciprocating along with the circumferential rotation of the swing rod, the left end of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe can intermittently exhaust along with the circumferential rotation of the swing rod, the inside of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying pipe, the upper end of the liquid spraying pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying head, the rear side of the upper part of the liquid spraying head is slidingly connected with the upper end of the box body, the right side of the inside of the liquid storage tank is rotationally connected with a long rod, the long rod can reciprocate along with the front and rear movement of the liquid storage tank, the left end of the long rod is provided with a first fan blade, the upper side and lower side of the first fan blade can reciprocate along with the long rod, the first fan blade rotates, the second fan blade is respectively arranged on the upper side and lower side of the first fan blade reciprocates along with the long rod.
Preferably, the inside downside fixedly connected with backup pad of base, the front end of backup pad is equipped with the motor, the upper end and the base fixed connection of motor, the rear end fixedly connected with first cone of motor, the left end of backup pad rotates and is connected with the knob, the coaxial rigid coupling of rear end of knob has the threaded rod, the rear end threaded connection of threaded rod has the support frame, the lower extreme and the backup pad lower extreme sliding connection of support frame, the left and right sides of support frame rotates respectively and is connected with the dwang, the inside of dwang rotates respectively and is connected with the transfer line, the front end and the first cone sliding connection of transfer line, the rear end sliding connection of transfer line has the second cone, the rear end and the support frame rotation of second cone are connected.
Preferably, the rear end of the second cone is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the upper end of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is in rotary connection with the inside of the base, the upper end of the second bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a swinging rod, the upper end of the swinging rod is hinged with a reciprocating rod, the front end of the reciprocating rod is hinged with a sliding block, the lower end of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the upper end of the base, and the front end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the liquid storage tank.
Preferably, the upper end of the front part of the reciprocating rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, the rear side of the second connecting rod is hinged with a third connecting rod, the left end of the third connecting rod is rotationally connected with the upper end of the base, the right upper end of the third connecting rod is hinged with a fourth connecting rod, the upper end of the fourth connecting rod is hinged with a first connecting rod, the left end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a piston, the outer edge of the piston is slidably connected with a cylinder, the lower end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base, the front side of the left end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an air outlet check valve, the left end of the air outlet check valve is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting pipe, and the left rear end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with an air inlet check valve.
Preferably, the rear side of fourth connecting rod articulates there is the slide bar, the lower extreme and the base sliding connection of slide bar, the right-hand member fixedly connected with rack of slide bar, the right-hand member meshing of rack has first gear, first gear and base upper end rotation connect, the upper end fixedly connected with flexible universal joint of first gear, the upper end fixedly connected with third bevel gear of flexible universal joint, the lower extreme rotation of third bevel gear is connected with the sleeve, telescopic right-hand member and liquid reserve tank fixed connection.
Preferably, the upper end of the third bevel gear is meshed with a fourth bevel gear, the front end of the fourth bevel gear is rotationally connected with the sleeve, the left end of the fourth bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear, the upper end of the second gear is meshed with a third gear, the third gear is rotationally connected with the rear end of the liquid storage tank, the left end of the third gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with the long rod, the front end of the third gear is provided with an intermediate gear, the intermediate gear is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank, the upper side and the lower side of the intermediate gear are respectively meshed with a fifth gear, and the outer side of the fifth gear is respectively meshed with a fourth gear.
Preferably, the front side of the intermediate gear and the rear end of the long rod are coaxially fixedly connected, the upper side and the lower side of the long rod are respectively hinged with short rods, the inner sides of the short rods are respectively connected with corresponding fifth gears in a rotating mode, the outer sides of the short rods are respectively connected with corresponding fourth gears in a rotating mode, the front ends of the fourth gears are respectively coaxially fixedly connected with first cylindrical rods, the first cylindrical rods are fixedly connected with corresponding second fan blades, the outer sides of the first cylindrical rods are slidably connected with limiting rods, the limiting rods are fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, the front ends of the long rods are fixedly connected with second cylindrical rods, and the front ends of the second cylindrical rods are fixedly connected with the first fan blades.
Compared with the prior art, the flushing device has the advantages that the structure is novel, the conception is ingenious, the operation is simple and convenient, the problems that the function of the existing flushing device is single, the medical staff is required to manually prepare the proportion of the liquid medicine, the mixing of various liquid medicines is uneven, the medicine effect cannot be fully exerted due to the fact that the liquid medicine is mixed manually, the burden of the medical staff can be increased, the flushing strength cannot be adjusted during flushing, and the daily requirement cannot be met are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a base of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the motor and the second cone.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the first cone and the second cone of the present invention in an exploded and mated configuration.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cylinder and tank combination structure of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of the piston and the fourth connecting rod of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded and matched structure of the swing rod and the fourth connecting rod.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the rack and the third gear of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a liquid storage tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the intermediate gear and the fourth gear of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a handle; 2. a case; 3. a base; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a tray; 6. a knob; 7. a threaded rod; 8. a motor; 9. a support plate; 10. a first cone; 11. a second cone; 12. a support frame; 13. a rotating block; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a first bevel gear; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. swing rod; 18. a reciprocating lever; 19. a slide block; 20. a first link; 21. a second link; 22. a third link; 23. a fourth link; 24. a slide bar; 25. a rack; 26. a first gear; 27. a telescopic universal joint; 28. a third bevel gear; 29. a fourth bevel gear; 30. a sleeve; 31. a second gear; 32. a third gear; 33. a limit rod; 34. a fourth gear; 35. a fifth gear; 36. an intermediate gear; 37. a short bar; 38. a long rod; 39. a first fan blade; 40. a second fan blade; 41. a cylinder; 42. an air outlet one-way valve; 43. an air inlet one-way valve; 44. a connecting pipe; 45. a piston; 46. a liquid spraying pipe; 47. a liquid ejecting head; 48. a liquid storage tank; 49. a first cylindrical rod; 50. a second cylindrical rod.
Description of the embodiments
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to FIGS. 1-11.
The invention comprises a base 3, wherein the upper end of the base 3 is fixedly connected with a box body 2, the upper end of the box body 2 is slidingly connected with two detachable trays 5, the upper end of the base 3 is rotationally connected with a speed-adjustable swinging rod 17, the front end of the upper end of the base 3 is slidingly connected with a liquid storage tank 48 which can reciprocate back and forth along with the circumferential rotation of the swinging rod 17, the left end of the liquid storage tank 48 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 44, the connecting pipe 44 can intermittently exhaust along with the circumferential rotation of the swinging rod 17, the inside of the liquid storage tank 48 is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying pipe 46, the upper end of the liquid spraying pipe 46 is fixedly connected with a liquid spraying head 47, the rear side of the upper part of the liquid spraying head 47 is slidingly connected with the upper end of the box body 2, the right side of the inside of the liquid storage tank 48 is rotationally connected with a long rod 38, the long rod 38 can reciprocate along with the forward and backward movement of the liquid storage tank 48, the left end of the long rod 38 is provided with a first fan blade 39, the upper side and lower side of the first fan blade 39 can rotate along with the long rod 38, the second fan blade 40 is respectively arranged at the upper and lower side of the first fan blade 39, the second fan blade 40 can reciprocate along with the long rod 38 to reciprocate up and down, and reciprocate the second fan blade 40 rotates along with the long blade.
When the vulva of a patient is required to be washed, the upper end of the liquid storage tank 48 is connected with a screw cap in a threaded manner, the screw cap is rotated to open the upper end of the liquid storage tank 48, then different liquid medicines are adopted for mixed washing according to different patients, the liquid medicines are added into the liquid storage tank 48, then the screw cap is screwed to ensure the air tightness of the interior of the liquid storage tank 48, the four universal wheels 4 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the base 3, the device is convenient for medical staff to move, then after reaching a designated position, the swinging rod 17 at the upper end of the base 3 performs circumferential rotation at the moment, the liquid storage tank 48 is driven to perform front-back sloshing, the rotating speed of the swinging rod 17 can be adjusted to adjust the washing strength and the shaking intensity, and simultaneously, along with the shaking of the liquid storage tank 48, at this time, the long rod 38 inside the liquid storage tank 48 starts to reciprocate to drive the first fan blade 39 to reciprocate, meanwhile, the two second fan blades 40 reciprocate inwards, the liquid medicine inside the liquid storage tank 48 is mixed through the rotation of the first fan blade 39 and the second fan blades 40 while reciprocating, meanwhile, the connecting pipe 44 can continuously exhaust gas along with the rotation of the swing rod 17, the gas enters the liquid storage tank 48, the internal air pressure of the liquid storage tank 48 is increased, the mixed liquid medicine is pressed into the liquid spraying head 47 through the liquid spraying pipe 46, so that the liquid medicine is uniformly sprayed on an affected part of a patient, meanwhile, the two trays 5 at the upper end of the tank body 2 can be used for placing other tools, and can be detached for disinfection, so that the functionality of the device is improved.
The inside downside fixedly connected with backup pad 9 of base 3, the front end of backup pad 9 is equipped with motor 8, the upper end and the base 3 fixed connection of motor 8, the rear end fixedly connected with first cone 10 of motor 8, the left end rotation of backup pad 9 is connected with knob 6, the coaxial rigid coupling of rear end of knob 6 has threaded rod 7, the rear end threaded connection of threaded rod 7 has support frame 12, the lower extreme and the backup pad 9 lower extreme sliding connection of support frame 12, the left and right sides of support frame 12 is rotated respectively and is connected with rotor 13, the inside of rotor 13 is rotated respectively and is connected with transfer line 14, the front end and the first cone 10 sliding connection of transfer line 14, the rear end sliding connection of transfer line 14 has second cone 11, the rear end and the support frame 12 rotation of second cone 11 are connected.
The motor 8 rotates to drive the first cone 10 fixedly connected to rotate, friction force between the first cone 10 and the transmission rods 14 is large, when the first cone 10 rotates, the two transmission rods 14 are driven to rotate at the moment, the rear end of the transmission rod 14 is matched with the second cone 11 to drive the second cone 11 to rotate, when speed regulation is needed, the rotation knob 6 drives the threaded rod 7 fixedly connected to rotate, the threaded rod 7 drives the support frame 12 in threaded connection to move forwards and backwards, when the support frame 12 moves backwards, the two rotation blocks 13 in rotary connection are driven to move backwards at the moment, the two transmission rods 14 are driven to move backwards, the front end of the transmission rod 14 is connected with the rear end of the first cone 10, the rear end of the transmission rod 14 is connected with the rear end of the second cone 11, at the moment, the first cone 10 rotates for one circle, the peripheral diameter of the second cone 11 is enlarged, at the moment, the second cone 11 cannot rotate for one circle, and therefore speed reduction of the second cone 11 is achieved, and on the contrary acceleration of the second cone 11 can be achieved.
The rear end of the second cone 11 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 15, the upper end of the first bevel gear 15 is meshed with a second bevel gear 16, the second bevel gear 16 is in rotary connection with the inside of the base 3, the upper end of the second bevel gear 16 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a swinging rod 17, the upper end of the swinging rod 17 is hinged with a reciprocating rod 18, the front end of the reciprocating rod 18 is hinged with a sliding block 19, the lower end of the sliding block 19 is in sliding connection with the upper end of the base 3, and the front end of the sliding block 19 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a liquid storage tank 48.
The second cone 11 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 15 which is coaxially and fixedly connected to rotate, the first bevel gear 15 rotates to drive the meshed second bevel gear 16 to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 drives the swing rod 17 at the upper end to synchronously rotate, the swing rod 17 is provided with a reciprocating rod 18 hinged in a coupled mode to reciprocate, the sliding block 19 hinged to the reciprocating rod 18 only can horizontally slide, and the sliding block 19 is enabled to drive the fixedly connected liquid storage tank 48 to swing back and forth, so that liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank is uniformly mixed.
The front upper end of the reciprocating rod 18 is hinged with a second connecting rod 21, the rear side of the second connecting rod 21 is hinged with a third connecting rod 22, the left end of the third connecting rod 22 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the base 3, the right upper end of the third connecting rod 22 is hinged with a fourth connecting rod 23, the upper end of the fourth connecting rod 23 is hinged with a first connecting rod 20, the left end of the first connecting rod 20 is hinged with a piston 45, the outer edge of the piston 45 is slidably connected with an air cylinder 41, the lower end of the air cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base 3, the front side of the left end of the air cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with an air outlet one-way valve 42, the left end of the air outlet one-way valve 42 is fixedly connected with the lower end of a connecting pipe 44, and the left rear end of the air cylinder 41 is fixedly connected with an air inlet one-way valve 43.
The reciprocating rod 18 swings back and forth to drive the second connecting rod 21 hinged at the upper end to reciprocate back and forth, and as the hinge point at the rear end of the third connecting rod 22 is motionless, the hinge point between the second connecting rod 21 and the third connecting rod 22 moves rightward at this moment, the hinged fourth connecting rod 23 is driven to reciprocate left and right, meanwhile, the first connecting rod 20 at the upper end is driven to move left and right, the hinged piston 45 is driven to reciprocate left and right in the cylinder 41, when the piston 45 moves rightward, the air pressure in the cylinder 41 is reduced, the air inlet check valve 43 is opened, external air enters the cylinder 41, then the piston 45 moves leftward, the air in the cylinder 41 is extruded, the air pressure in the cylinder 41 is increased, and the air outlet check valve 42 is opened, and the air enters the liquid storage tank 48 through the connecting pipe 44.
The rear side of the fourth connecting rod 23 is hinged with a sliding rod 24, the lower end of the sliding rod 24 is in sliding connection with the base 3, the right end of the sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected with a rack 25, the right end of the rack 25 is meshed with a first gear 26, the first gear 26 is in rotary connection with the upper end of the base 3, the upper end of the first gear 26 is fixedly connected with a telescopic universal joint 27, the upper end of the telescopic universal joint 27 is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 28, the lower end of the third bevel gear 28 is in rotary connection with a sleeve 30, and the right end of the sleeve 30 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 48.
The fourth connecting rod 23 moves left and right, the hinged sliding rod 24 is driven to move left and right, the sliding rod 24 drives the rack 25 which is fixedly connected to move left and right, the meshed first gear 26 is driven to rotate when the rack 25 moves left and right, the first gear 26 rotates to drive the telescopic universal joint 27 at the upper end to rotate, the sleeve 30 is driven to move back and forth at the moment when the liquid storage tank 48 moves back and forth, the third bevel gear 28 which is rotationally connected is driven to move at the moment, the third bevel gear 28 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the telescopic universal joint 27, the telescopic universal joint 27 stretches at the moment, the later transmission is not influenced, and the first gear 26 drives the third bevel gear 28 to rotate.
The upper end of the third bevel gear 28 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 29, the front end of the fourth bevel gear 29 is rotationally connected with the sleeve 30, the left end of the fourth bevel gear 29 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second gear 31, the upper end of the second gear 31 is meshed with a third gear 32, the third gear 32 is rotationally connected with the rear end of the liquid storage tank 48, the left end of the third gear 32 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the long rod 38, the front end of the third gear 32 is provided with an intermediate gear 36, the intermediate gear 36 is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank 48, the upper side and the lower side of the intermediate gear 36 are respectively meshed with a fifth gear 35, and the outer side of the fifth gear 35 is respectively meshed with a fourth gear 34.
The third bevel gear 28 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 29 meshed with the upper side to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 29 drives the second gear 31 coaxially and fixedly connected with the left end to rotate, the second gear 31 drives the third gear 32 meshed with the upper end to rotate, the third gear 32 drives the long rod 38 coaxially and fixedly connected with the left end to rotate, the middle gear 36 is fixed, when other gears displace, the middle gear 36 can drive the fifth gear 35 meshed with the upper side and the lower side to rotate, and the fifth gear 35 drives the fourth gear 34 meshed with the outer side to rotate.
The front side of the intermediate gear 36 and the rear end of the long rod 38 are coaxially fixedly connected, the upper side and the lower side of the long rod 38 are respectively hinged with a short rod 37, the inner sides of the short rods 37 are respectively and rotatably connected with corresponding fifth gears 35, the outer sides of the short rods 37 are respectively and rotatably connected with corresponding fourth gears 34, the front ends of the fourth gears 34 are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected with first cylindrical rods 49, the first cylindrical rods 49 are fixedly connected with corresponding second fan blades 40, the outer sides of the first cylindrical rods 49 are slidably connected with limiting rods 33, the limiting rods 33 are fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 48, the front ends of the long rods 38 are fixedly connected with second cylindrical rods 50, and the front ends of the second cylindrical rods 50 are fixedly connected with the first fan blades 39.
When the long rod 38 reciprocates, the long rod 38 pulls the two hinged short rods 37 to move inwards or outwards simultaneously, the limiting rod 33 can restrict the first cylindrical rod 49 and the second cylindrical rod 50 to move vertically only up and down, the fourth gear 34 is restricted to move vertically up and down at the moment, the meshed fifth gear 35 deflects to one side, and the fifth gear 35, the fourth gear 34 and the intermediate gear 36 are always meshed under the restriction of the short rods 37, so that the rotation of the first fan blade 39 and the second fan blade 40 can be realized.
When the invention is used, when the vulva of a patient is required to be washed, the upper end of the liquid storage tank 48 is connected with the screw cap in a threaded manner, the screw cap can be rotated to open the upper end of the liquid storage tank 48, then different liquid medicines are adopted for mixed washing according to different patients, the liquid medicines are added into the liquid storage tank 48, then the screw cap is screwed to ensure the air tightness of the interior of the liquid storage tank 48, the lower end of the base 3 is fixedly connected with four universal wheels 4, so that medical staff can conveniently move the device, then after the device reaches a designated position, the motor 8 rotates to drive the fixedly connected first cone 10 to rotate, the friction force between the first cone 10 and the transmission rod 14 is larger, the rear end of the transmission rod 14 is matched with the second cone 11 to drive the second cone 11 to rotate, the rotation knob 6 drives the fixedly connected threaded rod 7 to rotate when speed regulation is required, the threaded rod 7 drives the support frame 12 in threaded connection to move back and forth, when the support frame 12 moves back, the two rotating blocks 13 in rotating connection are driven to move back, the two transmission rods 14 are driven to move back, the front ends of the transmission rods 14 are contacted with the rear ends of the first cones 10, the rear ends of the transmission rods 14 are contacted with the rear ends of the second cones 11, the first cones 10 rotate for one circle, the peripheral diameter of the second cones 11 becomes larger, the second cones 11 cannot rotate for one circle, so that the speed reduction of the second cones 11 is realized, otherwise, the acceleration of the second cones 11 is realized, the swinging rod 17 at the upper end of the base 3 rotates circumferentially, the liquid storage box 48 is driven to swing back and forth, the rotating speed of the swinging rod 17 can be adjusted, the flushing strength and the shaking intensity are adjusted, and the shaking intensity are simultaneously as the liquid storage box 48 shakes, at this time, the long rod 38 inside the liquid storage tank 48 starts to reciprocate, when the long rod 38 reciprocates, the long rod 38 pulls the two hinged short rods 37 to move inwards or outwards simultaneously, the limiting rod 33 can restrict the first cylindrical rod 49 and the second cylindrical rod 50 to move vertically only, at this time, the fourth gear 34 is restricted to move vertically up and down, simultaneously the meshed fifth gear 35 deflects to one side, under the restriction of the short rod 37, the fifth gear 35, the fourth gear 34 and the middle gear 36 are always meshed, at this time, the rotation of the first fan blade 39 and the second fan blade 40 can be realized, the first fan blade 39 is driven to reciprocate, simultaneously, the two second fan blades 40 simultaneously reciprocate inwards, and rotate at the same time when reciprocating, the liquid medicine inside the liquid storage tank 48 is mixed through the rotation of the first fan blade 39 and the second fan blade 40, simultaneously, the connecting pipe 44 can continuously exhaust gas along with the rotation of the swing rod 17, at this time, the gas enters the inside the liquid storage tank 48, the gas pressure inside the liquid storage tank 48 is increased, the mixed liquid medicine is pressed into the liquid storage tank 47 through the connecting pipe 46, thereby the liquid medicine is uniformly sprayed into the liquid medicine spraying device on the inner part of the patient, and the liquid spraying device can be placed on the lower end of the patient, and the liquid spraying device can be detached by the other means, and the liquid spraying device can be used for sterilizing the patient.
The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and effectively solves the problems that the existing flushing device has single function, the medical staff is required to manually allocate the proportion of the liquid medicine, the medicine effect cannot be fully exerted due to the fact that the liquid medicine is mixed unevenly by hands, the burden of the medical staff can be increased, and the flushing strength cannot be adjusted during flushing, so that the daily requirement cannot be met.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a washing unit for urological surgery, including base (3), a serial communication port, the upper end fixedly connected with box (2) of base (3), the upper end sliding connection of box (2) has two detachable trays (5), the upper end rotation of base (3) is connected with adjustable speed's pendulum rod (17), the upper end front side sliding connection of base (3) has liquid reserve tank (48) that can reciprocate back and forth along with pendulum rod (17) circumferential rotation, the left end fixedly connected with connecting pipe (44) of liquid reserve tank (48), connecting pipe (44) can follow pendulum rod (17) circumferential rotation and intermittent type exhaust, liquid spray pipe (46) are connected with in liquid spray pipe (46) are fixed to the upper end of liquid spray head (47), the upper portion rear side and the upper end sliding connection of box (2) of liquid reserve tank (48) are connected with stock solution (38) in rotation, stock solution reserve tank (38) can reciprocate along with the back and forth along with pendulum rod (17) circumferential rotation, the left end fixedly connected with connecting pipe (44) of stock solution reserve tank (48), first flabellum (39) can reciprocate along with the upper and lower flabellum (40) of second flabellum (40) can reciprocate along with the rotation respectively, the second fan blade (40) reciprocates while moving up and down.
2. The urological flushing device according to claim 1, wherein the support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base (3), a motor (8) is arranged at the front end of the support plate (9), the upper end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected with the base (3), a first cone (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the motor (8), a knob (6) is rotatably connected to the left end of the support plate (9), a threaded rod (7) is coaxially fixedly connected to the rear end of the knob (6), a support frame (12) is connected to the rear end of the threaded rod (7) in a threaded manner, a rotating block (13) is respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the support frame (12) in a rotating manner, a transmission rod (14) is respectively connected to the inner side of the rotating block (13) in a rotating manner, a second cone (11) is connected to the rear end of the transmission rod (14) in a sliding manner, and the rear end of the second cone (11) is rotatably connected to the support frame (12).
3. The urological flushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the rear end of the second cone (11) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (15), the upper end of the first bevel gear (15) is meshed with a second bevel gear (16), the second bevel gear (16) is in rotational connection with the inside of the base (3), the upper end of the second bevel gear (16) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a swinging rod (17), the upper end of the swinging rod (17) is hinged with a reciprocating rod (18), the front end of the reciprocating rod (18) is hinged with a sliding block (19), the lower end of the sliding block (19) is in sliding connection with the upper end of the base (3), and the front end of the sliding block (19) is fixedly connected with the lower end of a liquid storage tank (48).
4. A urological flushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the front upper end of the reciprocating rod (18) is hinged with a second connecting rod (21), the rear side of the second connecting rod (21) is hinged with a third connecting rod (22), the left end of the third connecting rod (22) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the base (3), the right upper end of the third connecting rod (22) is hinged with a fourth connecting rod (23), the upper end of the fourth connecting rod (23) is hinged with a first connecting rod (20), the left end of the first connecting rod (20) is hinged with a piston (45), the outer edge of the piston (45) is slidably connected with a cylinder (41), the lower end of the cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base (3), the front side of the left end of the cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with an air outlet one-way valve (42), the left end of the air outlet one-way valve (42) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the connecting pipe (44), and the rear end of the left end of the cylinder (41) is fixedly connected with an air inlet one-way valve (43).
5. The urological flushing device according to claim 4, wherein a sliding rod (24) is hinged to the rear side of the fourth connecting rod (23), the lower end of the sliding rod (24) is slidably connected with the base (3), the right end of the sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected with a rack (25), the right end of the rack (25) is meshed with a first gear (26), the first gear (26) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the base (3), the upper end of the first gear (26) is fixedly connected with a telescopic universal joint (27), the upper end of the telescopic universal joint (27) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (28), the lower end of the third bevel gear (28) is rotatably connected with a sleeve (30), and the right end of the sleeve (30) is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank (48).
6. The urological flushing device according to claim 5, wherein a fourth bevel gear (29) is meshed with the upper end of the third bevel gear (28), the front end of the fourth bevel gear (29) is rotationally connected with the sleeve (30), a second gear (31) is coaxially fixedly connected with the left end of the fourth bevel gear (29), a third gear (32) is meshed with the upper end of the second gear (31), the third gear (32) is rotationally connected with the rear end of the liquid storage tank (48), an intermediate gear (36) is fixedly connected with the front end of the third gear (32) by coaxially fixedly connecting the left end of the third gear (32) with the long rod (38), the intermediate gear (36) is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank (48), a fifth gear (35) is meshed with the upper side and the lower side of the intermediate gear (36), and a fourth gear (34) is meshed with the outer side of the fifth gear (35).
7. The urological flushing device according to claim 6, wherein the front side of the intermediate gear (36) and the rear end of the long rod (38) are coaxially fixedly connected, the upper side and the lower side of the long rod (38) are respectively hinged with a short rod (37), the inner sides of the short rods (37) are respectively and rotatably connected with corresponding fifth gears (35), the outer sides of the short rods (37) are respectively and rotatably connected with corresponding fourth gears (34), the front ends of the fourth gears (34) are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected with a first cylindrical rod (49), the first cylindrical rod (49) is fixedly connected with corresponding second fan blades (40), the outer sides of the first cylindrical rods (49) are slidably connected with limiting rods (33), the limiting rods (33) are fixedly connected with liquid storage boxes (48), the front ends of the long rods (38) are fixedly connected with second cylindrical rods (50), and the front ends of the second cylindrical rods (50) are fixedly connected with the first fan blades (39).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310798740.3A CN116832249A (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Flushing device for urology surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310798740.3A CN116832249A (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Flushing device for urology surgery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116832249A true CN116832249A (en) | 2023-10-03 |
Family
ID=88170177
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310798740.3A Withdrawn CN116832249A (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Flushing device for urology surgery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116832249A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-03 CN CN202310798740.3A patent/CN116832249A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20231003 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |