CN116816002A - Daylighting roof building structure - Google Patents
Daylighting roof building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN116816002A CN116816002A CN202310245393.1A CN202310245393A CN116816002A CN 116816002 A CN116816002 A CN 116816002A CN 202310245393 A CN202310245393 A CN 202310245393A CN 116816002 A CN116816002 A CN 116816002A
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- daylighting
- roof
- mounting
- daylighting glass
- plate
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 80
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a daylighting roof building structure, which comprises a roof, a skylight and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the top of the roof is provided with a light transmission opening, the skylight comprises a window frame arranged at the light transmission opening and daylighting glass arranged in the window frame, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate arranged at the top of the daylighting glass and a driving assembly for driving the cleaning plate to move at the top of the daylighting glass so as to clean dust or other sundries at the top of the daylighting glass. When dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass influence the light transmission effect of the daylighting glass, the driving assembly can drive the cleaning plate to move on the daylighting glass so as to clean the dust or other sundries on the top of the daylighting glass, so that the dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass are prevented from influencing the light transmission effect of the daylighting glass, people do not need to climb to the roof to clean the dust or other sundries on the top of the daylighting glass, the daylighting glass is safe to use, the cleaning effect is good, and meanwhile, the time and energy of people can be saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of daylighting roofs, in particular to a daylighting roof building structure.
Background
The lighting in classrooms and living rooms is poor, so that the working efficiency is reduced, and the human health is also influenced. The natural lighting is good, the energy conservation and the environmental protection are facilitated, the ventilation is the same, the lighting and the ventilation belong to the category of green buildings, the standard is available, the sunlight, the air and the water are the necessary conditions of life, the room with good lighting is very simple for people to see things clearly, the influence on the mind and the physiology is very large, particularly for the old and the children, and the promotion effect of the lighting on the mental health is not negligible.
The utility model of China patent CN201822181034.1 discloses a lighting roof building structure, which comprises a roof, first lighting glass and second lighting glass, wherein the roof consists of a concrete layer, a waterproof layer and a decorative plate, a skylight is arranged in the middle of the roof, the first lighting glass and the second lighting glass are fixedly arranged at the top of the roof, and a rain shield is fixedly arranged at the top of a third connecting lug. This daylighting roof building structure through establishing first daylighting glass and second daylighting glass's contained angle to 120 degrees, can increase the daylighting area, strengthens the daylighting effect on roof, can strengthen waterproof, leak protection and the thermal-insulated effect of building through the waterproof layer, can seal daylighting glass's installation department through sealing gasket and waterproof sealant, plays waterproof effect, can avoid the rainwater to ooze in the room through daylighting glass's junction through the weather shield. But has the defects that the cleaning is troublesome when the dust on the lighting glass is more, and the cleaning risk is high if climbing is carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the technology, and provides a daylighting roof building structure, which solves the technical problems that the daylighting roof in the prior art does not have an automatic cleaning function, and cleaning is troublesome when dust on daylighting glass is more, such as climbing cleaning is high in risk.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a daylighting roof building structure, which comprises a roof, a skylight and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the top of the roof is provided with a light-transmitting opening, the skylight comprises a window frame arranged at the light-transmitting opening and daylighting glass arranged in the window frame, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning plate arranged at the top of the daylighting glass and a driving assembly for driving the cleaning plate to move at the top of the daylighting glass so as to clean dust at the top of the daylighting glass.
Further, the cleaning plate includes mounting panel, sponge piece, clamp plate and mounting, is equipped with the mounting hole in the mounting panel, is equipped with the sponge piece in the mounting hole, sponge piece bottom and daylighting glass top butt, and just be located the sponge piece top in the mounting hole and be equipped with the clamp plate, and the clamp plate passes through mounting demountable installation in the mounting hole.
Further, the fixing pieces are two and comprise fixing plates and rotating shafts arranged at one ends of the fixing plates, and the rotating shafts on the two fixing pieces are respectively and rotatably arranged at two ends of the top of the mounting plate.
Further, a water storage cavity is arranged in the pressing plate, a water outlet communicated with the water storage cavity is arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate, a water inlet is arranged at the top of the pressing plate, the water inlet is communicated with one end of a pipeline, the other end of the pipeline is communicated with a water inlet pipe of the water pump, a water tank is arranged at the top of the roof, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and the other end of the pipeline is communicated with the water outlet.
Further, a water level sensor is arranged in the water tank.
Further, a filter screen is arranged in the water outlet.
Further, drive assembly is two sets of and all includes slide rail, slider, nut, lead screw and first driving motor, and the slide rail on two sets of drive assembly is installed respectively in window frame top both sides, and two slide rail relative one side all is equipped with the spout, all is equipped with the slider in two spouts, and two sliders are connected with the mounting panel both ends respectively, all install the nut in two sliders, and equal threaded connection has the lead screw in two nuts, two lead screw one end respectively with two first driving motor's output shaft.
Further, still include the sun-shading window, the sun-shading window includes the installing frame, first transmission shaft, cloth winding roller, sun-shading cloth, the second driving motor, the second transmission shaft, around the rope sheave, haulage rope and third driving motor, the installing frame is installed between window frame and roof, the installing frame inner wall is equipped with the mounting groove, one side is equipped with first transmission shaft in the mounting groove, install cloth winding roller on the first transmission shaft, wind and be equipped with sun-shading cloth on the cloth winding roller, first transmission shaft one end and the output shaft of second driving motor, the mounting groove opposite side is equipped with the second transmission shaft, the rope sheave is all installed at second transmission shaft both ends, all around being equipped with the haulage rope on two rope sheaves, two haulage rope one end respectively with two rope sheave fixed connection, two haulage rope other ends are connected with sun-shading cloth one side both ends respectively, sun-shading cloth opposite side and cloth winding roller fixed connection, second transmission shaft one end and third driving motor's output shaft.
Further, window frame one side is articulated with installing frame one side, still includes telescoping device, and installing frame top both sides all are equipped with first recess, and telescoping device is two, and two telescoping device's one end articulates respectively in two first recesses, and window frame bottom both sides all are equipped with the second recess, and two telescoping device other ends articulate respectively in two second recesses.
Further, the sealing ring is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include:
1. when dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass influence the light transmission effect of the daylighting glass, the driving assembly can drive the cleaning plate to move on the daylighting glass so as to clean the dust or other sundries on the top of the daylighting glass, so that the dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass are prevented from influencing the light transmission effect of the daylighting glass, people do not need to climb to the roof to clean the dust or other sundries on the top of the daylighting glass, the daylighting glass is safe to use, the cleaning effect is good, and meanwhile, the time and energy of people can be saved;
2. the installation plate can be driven to move through the driving assembly, the installation plate can drive the sponge block to move on the daylighting glass so as to clean dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass, and when the sponge block is used for a period of time, more dust or sundries remain in the sponge block and need to be cleaned or replaced so as to avoid influencing the cleaning of the daylighting glass; when the sponge block is required to be cleaned or replaced, the fixing piece can be loosened, the pressing plate and the sponge block are sequentially taken out of the mounting hole, the sponge block is cleaned or replaced, the cleaned or new sponge block and the pressing plate can be sequentially placed into the mounting hole, the pressing plate is fixed in the mounting hole through the fixing piece, and therefore the cleaning or replacement of the sponge block can be completed, and the operation is simple;
3. the water pump can pump the water in the pond into the water storage cavity through the pipeline, and then flows out of the water storage cavity through the water outlet hole so as to wet the sponge block, and therefore the cleaning effect on the daylighting glass can be further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a lighting roof construction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is another state diagram of a daylighting roof construction structure in accordance with an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a lighting roof construction according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning plate structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a sunshade window according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 9 is a view showing the connection of a window frame to a mounting frame according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a roof structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 11 is a diagram of the structure of a netpen according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a roof; 11. an outer frame; 12. an inner frame; 13. a net cage; 14. reinforcing steel bars; 2. a skylight; 21. a window frame; 211. a second groove; 22. daylighting glass; 3. a cleaning mechanism; 31. a cleaning plate; 311. a mounting plate; 3111. a mounting hole; 312. a sponge block; 313. a pressing plate; 3131. a water storage chamber; 3132. a water outlet hole; 3133. a water inlet; 314. a fixing member; 3141. a fixing plate; 3142. a rotating shaft; 32. a drive assembly; 321. a slide rail; 322. a slide block; 323. a nut; 324. a screw rod; 325. a first drive motor; 33. a pipe; 34. a water pump; 35. a pool; 351. a water outlet; 352. a water level sensor; 353. a filter screen; 41. a mounting frame; 411. a mounting groove; 412. a first groove; 413. a seal ring; 42. a first drive shaft; 43. a cloth winding roller; 44. sunshade cloth; 45. a second drive motor; 46. a second drive shaft; 47. a rope winding wheel; 48. a traction rope; 49. a third drive motor; 5. a telescoping device.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a daylighting roof building structure, which comprises a roof 1, a skylight 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3, wherein the top of the roof 1 is provided with a light transmission opening, the skylight 2 comprises a window frame 21 arranged at the light transmission opening and daylighting glass 22 arranged in the window frame 21, and the cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a cleaning plate 31 arranged at the top of the daylighting glass 22 and a driving component 32 used for driving the cleaning plate 31 to move at the top of the daylighting glass 22 so as to clean dust or other sundries at the top of the daylighting glass 22.
When dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass 22 influence the light transmission effect of the daylighting glass 22, the driving assembly 32 can drive the cleaning plate 31 to move on the daylighting glass 22 so as to clean the dust or other sundries on the top of the daylighting glass 22, so that the dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass 22 are prevented from influencing the light transmission effect of the daylighting glass 22, people do not need to climb onto the roof 1 to clean the dust or other sundries on the top of the daylighting glass 22, the daylighting glass is safe to use, the cleaning effect is good, and meanwhile, the time and energy of people can be saved.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the cleaning plate 31 includes a mounting plate 311, a sponge block 312, a pressing plate 313 and a fixing member 314, a mounting hole 3111 is provided in the mounting plate 311, the sponge block 312 is provided in the mounting hole 3111, the bottom of the sponge block 312 is abutted against the top of the daylighting glass 22, the pressing plate 313 is provided in the mounting hole 3111 and at the top of the sponge block 312, and the pressing plate 313 is detachably mounted in the mounting hole 3111 through the fixing member 314.
The mounting plate 311 can be driven to move through the driving assembly 32, the mounting plate 311 can drive the sponge block 312 to move on the daylighting glass 22 so as to clean dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass 22, and when the sponge block 312 is used for a period of time, more dust or sundries remain in the sponge block and need to be cleaned or replaced so as to avoid influencing the cleaning of the daylighting glass 22; when the sponge block 312 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the fixing member 314 can be loosened, the pressing plate 313 and the sponge block 312 are sequentially taken out from the mounting hole 3111, the sponge block 312 is cleaned or replaced, the cleaned or new sponge block 312 and the pressing plate 313 can be sequentially placed into the mounting hole 3111, the pressing plate 313 is fixed in the mounting hole 3111 through the fixing member 314, and therefore the cleaning or replacing of the sponge block 312 can be completed, and the operation is simple.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the fixing members 314 are two and each includes a fixing plate 3141 and a rotating shaft 3142 mounted at one end of the fixing plate 3141, and the rotating shafts 3141 on the two fixing members 314 are rotatably mounted at both ends of the top of the mounting plate 311, respectively. The fixing plate 3141 is pressed on the top of the pressing plate 313 or the fixing plate 3141 is separated from the pressing plate 313 by rotating the fixing plate 3141, so that the pressing plate 313 can be pressed in the mounting groove 3111 or the pressing plate 313 is loosened, and the pressing plate 313 can be mounted in the mounting groove 3111 or taken out from the mounting groove 3111, and the operation is convenient.
The rotation shaft 3142 is a bolt or a pin.
Preferably, a water storage cavity 3131 is arranged in the pressure plate 313, a water outlet 3132 communicated with the water storage cavity 3131 is arranged at the bottom of the pressure plate 313, a water inlet 3133 is arranged at the top of the pressure plate 313, the water inlet 3133 is communicated with one end of a pipeline 33, the other end of the pipeline 33 is communicated with a water inlet pipe of a water pump 34, a water tank 35 is arranged at the top of the roof 1, a water outlet 351 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 35, and the other end of the pipeline 33 is communicated with the water outlet 351. The water pump 34 can pump the water in the water tank 35 into the water storage cavity 3131 through the pipeline 33, and then flows out of the water storage cavity 3131 through the water outlet 3132 so as to wet the sponge block 312, thereby further improving the cleaning effect on the daylighting glass 22.
The pipe 33 is a telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe is automatically telescopic during the movement of the cleaning plate 31.
It should be noted that, the top of the water tank 35 is an open structure, and the water after rain falls into the water tank 35 for collection, so as to save water resources.
It should be noted that, the water level sensor 352 is installed in the water tank 35, and the water level in the water tank 35 can be detected by the water level sensor 352, so that people can be reminded of timely replenishing water into the water tank 35 when the water amount in the water tank 35 is insufficient.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, a filter screen 353 is installed in the water outlet 351, and water in the water tank 35 can be filtered through the filter screen 353 to prevent impurities in the water tank 35 from blocking the water outlet 351.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the driving components 32 are two groups and each include a sliding rail 321, a sliding block 322, a nut 323, a screw rod 324 and a first driving motor 325, the sliding rails 321 on the driving components 32 are respectively installed on two sides of the top of the window frame 21, sliding grooves 3211 are respectively formed on opposite sides of the two sliding rails 321, sliding blocks 322 are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves 3211, the two sliding blocks 322 are respectively connected with two ends of the mounting plate 311, the nuts 323 are respectively installed in the two sliding blocks 322, the screw rods 324 are respectively connected with the two nuts 323 in a threaded manner, and one ends of the two screw rods 324 are respectively connected with output shafts of the two first driving motors 325.
The first driving motor 325 can drive the screw rod 324 to rotate, and the screw rod 324 can drive the sliding block 322 to slide in the sliding groove 3211 through the nut 323, so that the cleaning plate 31 can be driven to move on the daylighting glass 22 to clean the daylighting glass 22.
The first driving motor 325 is a hydraulic motor or an electric motor.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 8, the sunshade window 4 is further provided, the sunshade window 4 comprises a mounting frame 41, a first transmission shaft 42, a cloth winding roller 43, a sunshade cloth 44, a second driving motor 45, a second transmission shaft 46, rope winding wheels 47, traction ropes 48 and a third driving motor 49, the mounting frame 41 is mounted between the window frame 21 and the roof 1, a mounting slot 411 is formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame 41, the first transmission shaft 42 is arranged on one side of the mounting slot 411, the cloth winding roller 43 is mounted on the first transmission shaft 42, the sunshade cloth 44 is wound on the cloth winding roller 42, one end of the first transmission shaft 42 is connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor 45, the other side of the mounting slot 411 is provided with the second transmission shaft 46, rope winding wheels 47 are mounted on two ends of the second transmission shaft 46, two traction ropes 48 are fixedly connected with the two rope winding wheels 47 respectively, the other ends of the two traction ropes 48 are fixedly connected with two ends of one side of the sunshade cloth 44 respectively, the other side of the sunshade cloth 44 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the third driving motor 49.
When external light is required to be irradiated into a room, the first transmission shaft 42 can be driven to rotate by the second driving motor 45, the first transmission shaft 42 can drive the cloth winding roller 43 to rotate, and the sun-shading cloth 44 is wound on the cloth winding roller 43, so that the external light can be irradiated into the room through the daylighting glass 22; when the external light is required to be shielded, the second transmission shaft 46 can be driven to rotate by the third driving motor 49, the second transmission shaft 46 can drive the rope winding wheel 47 to rotate, the traction rope 48 is wound on the rope winding wheel 47, meanwhile, the traction rope 48 can pull the sun-shading cloth 44 in the process of winding the rope winding wheel 47, and the sun-shading cloth 44 is shielded at the light-transmitting opening of the roof 1, so that the external light can be shielded.
The second driving motor 45 and the third driving motor 49 are hydraulic motors or electric motors.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 9, the window frame 21 is hinged to the mounting frame 41.
In this embodiment, the device further includes two telescopic devices 5, two first grooves 412 are respectively disposed on two sides of the top of the mounting frame 41, one ends of the two telescopic devices 5 are respectively hinged in the two first grooves 412, two second grooves 211 are respectively disposed on two sides of the bottom of the window frame 21, and the other ends of the two telescopic devices 5 are respectively hinged in the two second grooves 211. The window frame 21 can be driven to rotate around the hinge joint of the window frame 21 and the mounting frame 41 by controlling the extension and contraction of the extension and contraction device 5, so that the skylight 2 can be opened or closed from the light-transmitting opening of the roof 1 to exchange air indoors.
In this embodiment, the telescopic device 5 is an electric telescopic rod, a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder.
It should be noted that, when the window 2 is closed, the telescopic device 5 may be accommodated in the first groove 412 and the second groove 211, so that the mounting frame 41 and the window frame 21 can be completely closed.
Preferably, a sealing ring 413 is provided at the bottom of the installation frame 41, and the window frame 21 and the installation frame 41 can be sealed by the sealing ring 413 when the sunroof 2 is closed, so that rainwater can be prevented from entering the room through a gap between the installation frame 41 and the window frame 21 when it rains.
The sealing ring 413 is a rubber ring or a silicone ring.
The specific principle is as follows: when dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass 22 influence the light transmission effect of the daylighting glass 22, the first driving motor 325 can drive the screw rod 324 to rotate, the screw rod 324 can drive the sliding block 322 to slide in the sliding groove 3211 through the nut 323, so that the cleaning plate 31 can be driven to move on the daylighting glass 22 to clean the daylighting glass 22, dust or other sundries on the top of the daylighting glass 22 can be cleaned, the water pump 34 can pump water in the water tank 35 into the water storage cavity 3131 through the pipeline 33 and then flow out of the water storage cavity 3131 through the water outlet 3132, so that the cleaning effect of the daylighting glass 22 can be further improved, the dust or other sundries on the daylighting glass 22 can be prevented from influencing the light transmission effect of the daylighting glass 22, people do not need to climb onto the roof 1 to clean the dust or other sundries on the top of the daylighting glass 22, the use is safe, the cleaning effect is good, and meanwhile time and energy of people can be saved; when external light is required to be irradiated into a room, the first transmission shaft 42 can be driven to rotate by the second driving motor 45, the first transmission shaft 42 can drive the cloth winding roller 43 to rotate, and the sun-shading cloth 44 is wound on the cloth winding roller 43, so that the external light can be irradiated into the room through the daylighting glass 22; when external light is required to be shielded, the second transmission shaft 46 is driven to rotate by the third driving motor 49, the second transmission shaft 46 can drive the rope winding wheel 47 to rotate, the traction rope 48 is wound on the rope winding wheel 47, meanwhile, the traction rope 48 can pull the sun-shading cloth 44 in the process of winding on the rope winding wheel 47, and the sun-shading cloth 44 is shielded at the light-transmitting opening of the roof 1, so that external light can be shielded; the window frame 21 can be driven to rotate around the hinge joint of the window frame 21 and the mounting frame 41 by controlling the extension and contraction of the extension and contraction device 5, so that the skylight 2 can be opened or closed from the light-transmitting opening of the roof 1 to exchange air indoors.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10-11, the roof 1 includes an inner frame 12 with an outer frame 11 disposed inside an outer frame member 11, a light-transmitting opening is disposed in the inner frame 12, a net cage 13 is disposed between the outer frame 11 and the inner frame 12, the net cage 13 is poured between the outer frame 11 and the inner frame 12 through concrete 14, and the inner frame 12 of the outer frame 11 is further connected through steel bars 14 to prevent concrete cracking. The roof adopting the design has simple structure and high bearing strength.
Preferably, the inner frames 12 of the outer frame 11 are square frames formed by connecting four plate bodies end to end.
The net cage 13 includes an outer frame net and net plates disposed above and below the outer frame net and the inner frame net, the outer frame net and the inner frame net are square frame nets formed by connecting four net plates end to end, and the net plates are woven by transverse steel wires and longitudinal steel wires.
Preferably, the outer frame 11 and the four plates on the inner frame 12 are all connected by the steel bars 14, and welding holes for welding the steel bars 14 are arranged on the outer frame 11 and the four plates on the inner frame 12.
The above-described embodiments of the present utility model do not limit the scope of the present utility model. Any other corresponding changes and modifications made in accordance with the technical idea of the present utility model shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a daylighting roof building structure, its characterized in that includes roof (1), skylight (2) and clean mechanism (3), roof (1) top is equipped with the light-passing hole, skylight (2) are including installing window frame (21) and the daylighting glass (22) of installing in window frame (21) in light-passing hole department, clean mechanism (3) are including setting up cleaning plate (31) at daylighting glass (22) top and be used for driving cleaning plate (31) at the drive assembly (32) that daylighting glass (22) top removed to clear up the dust at daylighting glass (22) top.
2. The daylighting roof building structure of claim 1, wherein the cleaning plate (31) comprises a mounting plate (311), a sponge block (312), a pressing plate (313) and a fixing piece (314), a mounting hole (3111) is formed in the mounting plate (311), the sponge block (312) is arranged in the mounting hole (3111), the bottom of the sponge block (312) is abutted against the top of the daylighting glass (22), the pressing plate (313) is arranged in the mounting hole (3111) and positioned at the top of the sponge block (312), and the pressing plate (313) is detachably arranged in the mounting hole (3111) through the fixing piece (314).
3. A daylighting roof construction according to claim 2, wherein the fixing members (314) are two and each comprise a fixing plate (3141) and a rotating shaft (3142) mounted at one end of the fixing plate (3141), and the rotating shafts (3142) on the two fixing members (314) are respectively rotatably mounted at two ends of the top of the mounting plate (311).
4. The daylighting roof building structure of claim 2, wherein a water storage cavity (3131) is arranged in the pressing plate (313), a water outlet hole (3132) communicated with the water storage cavity (3131) is formed in the bottom of the pressing plate (313), a water inlet (3133) is formed in the top of the pressing plate (313), the water inlet (3133) is communicated with one end of a pipeline (33), the other end of the pipeline (33) is communicated with a water inlet pipe of a water pump (34), a water tank (35) is arranged at the top of the roof (1), a water outlet (351) is formed in the bottom of the water tank (35), and the other end of the pipeline (33) is communicated with the water outlet (351).
5. A daylighting roof construction according to claim 4, wherein a water level sensor (352) is mounted in the basin (35).
6. A lighting roof construction according to claim 4, characterized in that a filter screen (353) is mounted in the water outlet (351).
7. The daylighting roof building structure of claim 2, wherein the driving assembly (32) is two groups and comprises sliding rails (321), sliding blocks (322), nuts (323), screw rods (324) and first driving motors (325), the sliding rails (321) on the driving assembly (32) are respectively installed on two sides of the top of the window frame (21), sliding grooves (3211) are respectively formed in two opposite sides of the sliding rails (321), sliding blocks (322) are respectively arranged in the two sliding grooves (3211), the two sliding blocks (322) are respectively connected with two ends of the mounting plate (311), the nuts (323) are respectively installed in the two sliding blocks (322), screw rods (324) are respectively connected with the inner threads of the two nuts (323), and one ends of the two screw rods (324) are respectively connected with output shafts of the two first driving motors (325).
8. The daylighting roof building structure of claim 1, further comprising a sunshade window (4), wherein the sunshade window (4) comprises a mounting frame (41), a first transmission shaft (42), a cloth winding roller (43), a sunshade cloth (44), a second driving motor (45), a second transmission shaft (46), a rope winding wheel (47), a traction rope (48) and a third driving motor (49), the mounting frame (41) is mounted between the window frame (21) and the roof (1), a mounting groove (411) is formed in the inner wall of the mounting frame (41), a first transmission shaft (42) is arranged on one side in the mounting groove (411), a cloth winding roller (43) is arranged on the first transmission shaft (42), one end of the first transmission shaft (42) is connected with an output shaft of the second driving motor (45), the other side of the mounting groove (411) is provided with the second transmission shaft (46), rope winding wheels (47) are mounted on two ends of the second transmission shaft (46), two traction ropes (48) are arranged on the two rope winding wheels (47), two traction ropes (48) are connected with two ends of the two traction ropes (48) respectively, one end of each of the two traction ropes (48) is fixedly connected with one end of the other end of the sunshade roller (47), the other side of the sun-shading cloth (44) is fixedly connected with a cloth winding roller (43), and one end of the second transmission shaft (46) is connected with an output shaft of the third driving motor (49).
9. The daylighting roof building structure of claim 8, wherein one side of the window frame (21) is hinged to one side of the mounting frame (41), the daylighting roof building structure further comprises telescopic devices (5), first grooves (412) are formed in two sides of the top of the mounting frame (41), one ends of the two telescopic devices (5) are hinged to the two first grooves (412) respectively, second grooves (211) are formed in two sides of the bottom of the window frame (21), and the other ends of the two telescopic devices (5) are hinged to the two second grooves (211) respectively.
10. A lighting roof construction according to claim 9, characterized in that the bottom of the mounting frame (41) is provided with a sealing ring (413).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310245393.1A CN116816002A (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Daylighting roof building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310245393.1A CN116816002A (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Daylighting roof building structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116816002A true CN116816002A (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310245393.1A Pending CN116816002A (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Daylighting roof building structure |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN116816002A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117364916A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-09 | 沐晨文旅发展(宿迁)有限公司 | Assembled window type balcony based on space capsule |
-
2023
- 2023-03-02 CN CN202310245393.1A patent/CN116816002A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117364916A (en) * | 2023-10-23 | 2024-01-09 | 沐晨文旅发展(宿迁)有限公司 | Assembled window type balcony based on space capsule |
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